精品解析：广东省茂名市茂南区茂名市第十中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高一级英语期中质量监测试题

茂名市第十中学2025～2026学年度第二学期 高一级英语期中质量监测试卷 说明：(1)测试时间：120分钟 (2)满分：130分 (3)测试范围：必修二Unit3～Unit5、必修三Unit1 (4)本卷包括试题卷和答题卷两部分，共10页，必须把答案做在答题卡上，只交答题卡。 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Famous Festivals in the World Holi Festival in India The ancient Hindu festival of Holi is held in late February and early March. This colorful act symbolizes the victory of good over evil (邪恶) each year. It begins with a bonfire (篝火) , the flame of which burns away evil, and after that, the participants are in for some real fun. Crowds of people sprinkle (酒) each other with colored powder and organic paints as a sign of goodness and good luck. Venice Carnival in Italy The most romantic city in Italy fills with bright colors and sounds of music every year at the end of February. Residents and guests of Venice dress up in splendid costumes in the style of the Middle Ages and cover their faces with masks. The carnival ends with the awarding of the competitors who have showed the most original and colorful costumes. Tomorrowland in Belgium The biggest electronic music festival in the world is held at the end of July in the Belgian city of Boom. The famous three-day event annually gathers more than 300 thousand guests. The main stages are set up in a large park with artificial ponds and beautiful green areas. The area will be equipped in advance with food courts, grills, and all the necessary equipment. Burning Man in the USA Many cultural events pale in comparison to the legendary Burning Man, held in Nevada from the last Monday in August to the first Monday in September. The unique atmosphere is created not only by the organizers and the desert where the festival takes place but also by the participants themselves. They build a tent city with homemade art objects and the necessary equipment. The highlight of the festival is the burning of a huge wooden statue of a man and the main temple. 1. Which festival is held in late February and early March? A. Holi Festival. B. Venice Carnival. C. Tomorrowland. D. Burning Man. 2. What does Venice Carnival in Italy end with? A. A bonfire. B. A food feast. C. The awarding of the competitors. D. The burning of a huge wooden man. 3. Where is Burning Man held? A. Near a pond. B. In a desert. C. In a large park. D. Along the city street. B When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture. 4. What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her? A. She watched their show carefully. B. She did a lion dance in return. C. She cheered for the team. D. She made a paper cutting for the team. 5. The underlined word “evoked” means “ ” in Paragraph 2. A. brought back B. took away C. cut off D. depended on 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The long history of paper cutting. B. The steps of making paper cuttings. C. The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings. D. The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age. B. Now the writer practices paper cutting twice a week. C. The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting. D. After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance. C In recent years, AI has developed at a speedy pace and changed many areas of our life. The music industry is one of them. Today, AI can do a lot of work for music. It can write songs, create melodies and make simple music in a short time. Some musicians are in favor of this new technology. AI enables them to boost their working efficiency and create new pieces of music. For example, a singer can adopt AI to make a basic beat first. Then they add their own lyrics and feelings or epiphany to the music. In this way, AI becomes a helpful tool for them. However, other musicians are worried. They claim AI music may take away their jobs. They believe real music comes from human stories, personal experiences and emotions or feelings, which also reflects their outlook on life and the world. Real music can cure people’s broken hearts and remedy their soul. Or at least real human music can fulfill their inner heart. In this way, machines can never truly understand the essence behind the music, creating robotic music. What’s more, people don’t know who owns the copyright of AI-made songs, due to which some conflicts about the issue of copyright will happen in the near future. Although there are worries, AI is already around us. It is changing how people make, sell and listen to music. Many music industry leaders believe that humans and AI should work together. If we use AI in a right way, it will help us make better music for the world. 8. What can AI do in the music industry according to the passage? A. Help cure people’s broken hearts. B. Write songs and create melodies. C. Understand the essence of music. D. Solve the copyright problems. 9. Some musicians are in favor of AI because ________. A. it can improve their work efficiency B. it can bring in more money for them C. it takes the place of human musicians D. it can create music completely on its own 10. Which of the following is one reason why some musicians worry about AI? A. AI music lacks real human emotions. B. AI music is too expensive to make. C. AI makes music production slower. D. AI can hardly make simple music. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI has replaced human musicians completely. B. People hold different opinions on AI in music. C. Real music can no longer satisfy listeners. D. Copyright issue is the only problem of AI music. D The feeling of magic around Christmas is something many of us remember from childhood and spend the rest of our lives trying to recreate. Warm childhood memories of writing letters to Santa Claus still lie in our heart. There’s something about the “Christmas feeling” that everyone recognizes. But why is it so hard to experience it as an adult? Has Christmas changed? Is it really a Christmas feeling, or just a feeling of missing the past? Katie Carhart, a clinical psychologist, said, “As adults, they feel different, because instead of just enjoying the joy, they’re making it. They’re responsible for making the magic and continuing the traditions — from cooking for hours, shopping to wrapping gifts until late at night, which comes with pressure, high expectations and stress.” She also explained, “Adults are not always missing Christmas itself as much as they’re missing how it felt when life was simpler and they weren’t responsible for making it happen.” A recent survey from major U.S. mental health provider, LifeStance Health, found that 75 percent of respondents (调查对象) think some planned holiday gatherings feel like duties rather than something they want to attend. It also found that 69 percent of respondents feel at least some pressure to appear happier than they actually are during the holidays, with 34 percent of millennials (千禧一代) and 35 percent of Gen Z reporting a high degree of pressure. However, Marcum, a psychologist at AMFM Healthcare, encourages adults to do things to make the time feel more magical and less stressful. Consider the things that mean the most and attach primary importance to them. He also advises people to set boundaries and not to feel the need to attend every social event, hit every holiday item on the bucket list. Setting boundaries helps to reduce burnout. 12. Why does the author mention childhood memories of Christmas? A. To explain why people try to recreate the magic. B. To contrast past warmth with present difficulty. C. To show Christmas is the most important festival. D. To prove children enjoy Christmas more than adults. 13. What do adults actually miss according to Katie Carhart? A. The simplicity of childhood life. B. Making delicious holiday meals. C. The changed Christmas traditions. D. Buying presents for family members. 14. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 3? A. To show gatherings are popular. B. To prove holiday stress is common. C. To explain avoidance of social events. D. To compare different age-group pressures. 15. What is Marcum’s advice to avoid holiday burnout? A. Stick to traditions firmly. B. Prepare holiday items early. C. Solve key things and set limits. D. Attend as many events as possible. 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。 Online scams (骗) are targeted at people from all walks of life. All of us are equally open to online scams and no one can stay safe without learning how to avoid them. ____16____ Accept that online scams exist. Every time you start dealing with an unknown person or a contact online, you must consider it a possibility that you’re dealing with a scammer. ____17____. Nothing in this world comes free and everything has a price. So, if one fine morning you receive an email message about winning a million-dollar prize, chances are very high that it’s an ugly trap. Choose passwords carefully. You must choose difficult passwords while updating them from time to time. ____18____ And avoid using the same password for different accounts. Don’t click what you don’t know. A classic style followed by scammers is to send you Trojan horses in emails or messages. ____19____ In addition, you can use a Virtual Private Network that blocks access to bad pages and pop-ups. ____20____ If you ever have doubts in your mind about the intentions of an unknown person, you should first carry out an in-depth search online based on the basic information they share. If you ever receive request for money from a friend, always call them up to check first. A. Don’t trust strangers B. Dig deeper before continuing C. Don’t share private information online D. Don’t believe something that sounds too good. E. Here are some of the tips to keep you safe from online scams. F. Thus, you must avoid opening anything you are not sure about. G. It’s better to use a mix of numbers, letters, and special symbols. 第三部分： 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Internet has changed our world greatly. It can connect people, spread ___21___, and even help those in need. Last year, I had a wonderful ___22___ that taught me the real warmth of the Internet. Our school once held an online volunteer ___23___ to help students in a far-away village. Their school was small and short of teachers. Most ___24___ there lived with their grandparents because their parents worked in cities. I decided to ___25___ an online English teacher. At first, I felt worried. I was not sure if I could teach well or make the lessons ___26___. So I spent hours each week ___27___interesting pictures and simple videos to make my classes lively. To my ___28___, the children were so active and friendly. They listened carefully and answered questions bravely ___29___ the screen. Every time I praised them, I could see bright smiles on their faces. They told me about their _____30_____, their hobbies, and their hope for the future. Slowly, I _____31_____ that the Internet was not just for fun or study. It was a _____32_____ that connected two different worlds. It brought me closer to the children and let me _____33_____ their happiness and courage. Teaching online also _____34_____ me a lot. I became more patient and confident. I learned that love and kindness could travel far through the Internet. Now, I still keep in touch with those children. The Internet _____35_____ our world a warmer and better place. 21. A. trouble B. kindness C. stress D. fear 22. A. game B. story C. experience D. lesson 23. A. project B. party C. meeting D. competition 24. A. teachers B. parents C. kids D. workers 25. A. join B. visit C. follow D. become 26. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. expensive 27. A. looking for B. giving up C. taking away D. putting off 28. A. regret B. worry C. surprise D. sadness 29. A. behind B. in C. on D. under 30. A. families B. meals C. dreams D. books 31. A. wished B. realized C. doubted D. imagined 32. A. wall B. road C. bridge D. line 33. A. share B. lose C. refuse D. avoid 34. A. hurt B. changed C. missed D. feared 35. A. orders B. makes C. allows D. shows 第二节 语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Surrounded（环绕） by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Loving Dream” “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was ____36____ (warm) welcomed by the audience (观众). What he did helped with the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. Lang Lang is one of the leading____37____ (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, it was his first time ____38____ (play) the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature ____39____ (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang. “The piece’ Jasmine Flower’ ____40____ (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this ____41____ (beauty) piece from my own culture. And I hope to make the audience interested ____42____ learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.” Before Lang Lang played ____43____ third piece, his fingers became a little cold, ____44____ he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “This show means a lot to _____45_____ (I). I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a closer relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang. 第四部分基础知识考查(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：单词填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 根据中文提示和首字母填空，或根据括号内同根词填空。请将完整的单词的正确形式写在答题卡对应的答题区域。 46. In the digital age, protecting your online i________ (身份) is more important than ever. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 47. It is very c________ (方便的) to pay by mobile phone in our daily life. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 48. Some c________ (风俗) of the Spring Festival are dying. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 49. The new chairs will e________ (使能够) the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows. (根据中英文提示填空) 50. D________ (装饰) with brightly colored lights, the room looks even more beautiful and charming. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 51. She had a great ________ (achieve) in music, which made her teacher proud of her. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. Her parents'________(react) to the news was surprisingly calm. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. I ________ (absolute) believe that hard work will finally bring good results. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. After a good night’s sleep, I always feel full of ________ (energetic) and ready for the new day. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. She looked at the finished painting with ________ (satisfy). (所给词的适当形式填空) 第二节：完成句子(每空1分，共15空，满分15分) 根据中文提示填空，每个空格仅填一个单词。 56. 未来将属于那些永不停止学习的人。 The future will ________ ________ those who never stop learning. 57. 取笑别人的错误是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite to ________ ________ ________ someone for their mistakes. 58. 当他为大学合唱团唱歌时，他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. 59. 这位年轻的艺术家去年脱离了传统风格，创造了全新的东西。 The young artist ________ ________ ________ the traditional style and created something entirely new last year. 60. 他正在经历一段困难时期，但是他积极面对所有的挑战。 He ________ ________ ________ a very difficult time, but he was positive about all the challenges. 六、写作(共1节 满分15分) 61. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.音乐的作用； 2.音乐对你生活的影响(写三个影响)； 3.呼吁大家多听好音乐。 注意：词数应为100个左右。 Hello, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 茂名市第十中学2025～2026学年度第二学期 高一级英语期中质量监测试卷 说明：(1)测试时间：120分钟 (2)满分：130分 (3)测试范围：必修二Unit3～Unit5、必修三Unit1 (4)本卷包括试题卷和答题卷两部分，共10页，必须把答案做在答题卡上，只交答题卡。 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Famous Festivals in the World Holi Festival in India The ancient Hindu festival of Holi is held in late February and early March. This colorful act symbolizes the victory of good over evil (邪恶) each year. It begins with a bonfire (篝火) , the flame of which burns away evil, and after that, the participants are in for some real fun. Crowds of people sprinkle (酒) each other with colored powder and organic paints as a sign of goodness and good luck. Venice Carnival in Italy The most romantic city in Italy fills with bright colors and sounds of music every year at the end of February. Residents and guests of Venice dress up in splendid costumes in the style of the Middle Ages and cover their faces with masks. The carnival ends with the awarding of the competitors who have showed the most original and colorful costumes. Tomorrowland in Belgium The biggest electronic music festival in the world is held at the end of July in the Belgian city of Boom. The famous three-day event annually gathers more than 300 thousand guests. The main stages are set up in a large park with artificial ponds and beautiful green areas. The area will be equipped in advance with food courts, grills, and all the necessary equipment. Burning Man in the USA Many cultural events pale in comparison to the legendary Burning Man, held in Nevada from the last Monday in August to the first Monday in September. The unique atmosphere is created not only by the organizers and the desert where the festival takes place but also by the participants themselves. They build a tent city with homemade art objects and the necessary equipment. The highlight of the festival is the burning of a huge wooden statue of a man and the main temple. 1. Which festival is held in late February and early March? A. Holi Festival. B. Venice Carnival. C. Tomorrowland. D. Burning Man. 2. What does Venice Carnival in Italy end with? A. A bonfire. B. A food feast. C. The awarding of the competitors. D. The burning of a huge wooden man. 3. Where is Burning Man held? A. Near a pond. B. In a desert. C. In a large park. D. Along the city street. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了世界上四个著名的节日。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Holi Festival in India部分“The ancient Hindu festival of Holi is held in late February and early March.(古老的印度节日胡里节在2月底和3月初举行)”可知，胡里节在2月底和3月初举行。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Venice Carnival in Italy部分“The carnival ends with the awarding of the competitors who have showed the most original and colorful costumes.(狂欢节以向展示最原创、最丰富多彩服装的参赛者颁奖而结束)”可知，意大利威尼斯狂欢节以对参赛者的奖励结束。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Burning Man in the USA部分“The unique atmosphere is created not only by the organizers and the desert where the festival takes place but also by the participants themselves.(独特的氛围不仅是由组织者和节日所在的沙漠创造的，也是由参与者自己创造的)”可知，美国火人节的所在地是沙漠，即火人节是在沙漠里举行的。故选B。 B When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture. 4. What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her? A. She watched their show carefully. B. She did a lion dance in return. C. She cheered for the team. D. She made a paper cutting for the team. 5. The underlined word “evoked” means “ ” in Paragraph 2. A. brought back B. took away C. cut off D. depended on 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The long history of paper cutting. B. The steps of making paper cuttings. C. The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings. D. The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age. B. Now the writer practices paper cutting twice a week. C. The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting. D. After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者看到小女孩对于中国传统文化的热爱后会想起自己在剪纸社团里开心的时光，也立志成为一名中国传统文化的继承者。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return.”（他们一看到女孩在练习，就开始为她敲锣打鼓，很快她就跳了一个舞狮作为回报。）由此判断，小女孩快速地跳了一个狮子舞来回报他们。故选B。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。划线词后第三段提到“I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.”（我记得在俱乐部里和老师、朋友们一起做剪纸的快乐时光。）以及划线词后文“my strong memories of paper cutting”（我对剪纸的强烈记忆）由此判断，作者看到小女孩对于传统文化的热爱的时候，也回忆起了自己之前在剪纸社团里开心的时光。划线词应为“回忆起”。A. brought back使回忆起；B. took away拿走；C. cut off切断；中断；D. depended on依靠。A项与划线词意思相近。故选A。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段提到“I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.”（我记得在俱乐部里和老师、朋友们一起做剪纸的快乐时光。）由此判断，第三段主要描述了作者在剪纸俱乐部与老师和朋友们制作纸艺品的快乐时光。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一句提到“I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture.”（我想成为中国文化的传承人。我希望和其他传承人一起，把我们优秀的文化传承下去。）由此判断，作者希望成为中国传统文化的继承者，把优秀的文化传承下去。C项正确。故选C。 C In recent years, AI has developed at a speedy pace and changed many areas of our life. The music industry is one of them. Today, AI can do a lot of work for music. It can write songs, create melodies and make simple music in a short time. Some musicians are in favor of this new technology. AI enables them to boost their working efficiency and create new pieces of music. For example, a singer can adopt AI to make a basic beat first. Then they add their own lyrics and feelings or epiphany to the music. In this way, AI becomes a helpful tool for them. However, other musicians are worried. They claim AI music may take away their jobs. They believe real music comes from human stories, personal experiences and emotions or feelings, which also reflects their outlook on life and the world. Real music can cure people’s broken hearts and remedy their soul. Or at least real human music can fulfill their inner heart. In this way, machines can never truly understand the essence behind the music, creating robotic music. What’s more, people don’t know who owns the copyright of AI-made songs, due to which some conflicts about the issue of copyright will happen in the near future. Although there are worries, AI is already around us. It is changing how people make, sell and listen to music. Many music industry leaders believe that humans and AI should work together. If we use AI in a right way, it will help us make better music for the world. 8. What can AI do in the music industry according to the passage? A. Help cure people’s broken hearts. B. Write songs and create melodies. C. Understand the essence of music. D. Solve the copyright problems. 9. Some musicians are in favor of AI because ________. A. it can improve their work efficiency B. it can bring in more money for them C. it takes the place of human musicians D. it can create music completely on its own 10. Which of the following is one reason why some musicians worry about AI? A. AI music lacks real human emotions. B. AI music is too expensive to make. C. AI makes music production slower. D. AI can hardly make simple music. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI has replaced human musicians completely. B. People hold different opinions on AI in music. C. Real music can no longer satisfy listeners. D. Copyright issue is the only problem of AI music. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍人工智能在音乐领域的应用，以及音乐家们对此持有的支持与担忧两种不同观点。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Today, AI can do a lot of work for music. It can write songs, create melodies and make simple music in a short time.(如今，人工智能可以为音乐做很多工作。它可以写歌、创作旋律，并在短时间内制作简单的音乐。)”可知，人工智能在音乐行业可以写歌和创作旋律。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Some musicians are in favor of this new technology. AI enables them to boost their working efficiency and create new pieces of music.(一些音乐家支持这项新技术。人工智能使他们能够提高工作效率，创作新的音乐作品。)”可知，一些音乐家支持人工智能是因为它能提高他们的工作效率。故选A项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They believe real music comes from human stories, personal experiences and emotions or feelings, which also reflects their outlook on life and the world.(他们认为真正的音乐源于人类的故事、个人经历和情感，这也反映了他们的人生观和世界观。)”以及“In this way, machines can never truly understand the essence behind the music, creating robotic music.(这样一来，机器永远无法真正理解音乐背后的精髓，只能创作机械的音乐。)”可知，一些音乐家担心人工智能音乐缺乏真实的人类情感。故选A项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“Some musicians are in favor of this new technology.(一些音乐家支持这项新技术。)”和第三段中的“However, other musicians are worried.(然而，其他音乐家对此感到担忧。)”可知，文章主要围绕人们对音乐领域应用人工智能持有不同观点展开论述，因此“人们对音乐中的人工智能持有不同观点”最能概括全文主旨。故选B项。 D The feeling of magic around Christmas is something many of us remember from childhood and spend the rest of our lives trying to recreate. Warm childhood memories of writing letters to Santa Claus still lie in our heart. There’s something about the “Christmas feeling” that everyone recognizes. But why is it so hard to experience it as an adult? Has Christmas changed? Is it really a Christmas feeling, or just a feeling of missing the past? Katie Carhart, a clinical psychologist, said, “As adults, they feel different, because instead of just enjoying the joy, they’re making it. They’re responsible for making the magic and continuing the traditions — from cooking for hours, shopping to wrapping gifts until late at night, which comes with pressure, high expectations and stress.” She also explained, “Adults are not always missing Christmas itself as much as they’re missing how it felt when life was simpler and they weren’t responsible for making it happen.” A recent survey from major U.S. mental health provider, LifeStance Health, found that 75 percent of respondents (调查对象) think some planned holiday gatherings feel like duties rather than something they want to attend. It also found that 69 percent of respondents feel at least some pressure to appear happier than they actually are during the holidays, with 34 percent of millennials (千禧一代) and 35 percent of Gen Z reporting a high degree of pressure. However, Marcum, a psychologist at AMFM Healthcare, encourages adults to do things to make the time feel more magical and less stressful. Consider the things that mean the most and attach primary importance to them. He also advises people to set boundaries and not to feel the need to attend every social event, hit every holiday item on the bucket list. Setting boundaries helps to reduce burnout. 12. Why does the author mention childhood memories of Christmas? A. To explain why people try to recreate the magic. B. To contrast past warmth with present difficulty. C. To show Christmas is the most important festival. D. To prove children enjoy Christmas more than adults. 13. What do adults actually miss according to Katie Carhart? A. The simplicity of childhood life. B. Making delicious holiday meals. C. The changed Christmas traditions. D. Buying presents for family members. 14. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 3? A. To show gatherings are popular. B. To prove holiday stress is common. C. To explain avoidance of social events. D. To compare different age-group pressures. 15. What is Marcum’s advice to avoid holiday burnout? A. Stick to traditions firmly. B. Prepare holiday items early. C. Solve key things and set limits. D. Attend as many events as possible. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了成年人为何难以体验到童年时那种纯粹的圣诞魔力，分析了其中因角色转变带来的压力，并提供了缓解节日压力的建议。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Warm childhood memories of writing letters to Santa Claus still lie in our heart. (童年时给圣诞老人写信的温暖记忆仍留在我们心中)”以及后文提出的疑问“But why is it so hard to experience it as an adult? (但为什么成年后却很难体验到这种感觉呢？)”可知，作者提及童年记忆是为了与成年后难以体验到相同感觉的现状进行对比。故选B项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She also explained, “Adults are not always missing Christmas itself as much as they’re missing how it felt when life was simpler and they weren’t responsible for making it happen.” (她还解释说：“成年人往往并不是怀念圣诞节本身，而是怀念过去生活更简单、自己无需负责营造节日氛围时的感觉。”)”可知，根据Katie Carhart的说法，成年人真正怀念的是童年生活的简单。故选A项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“A recent survey from major U.S. mental health provider, LifeStance Health, found that 75 percent of respondents (调查对象) think some planned holiday gatherings feel like duties rather than something they want to attend. It also found that 69 percent of respondents feel at least some pressure to appear happier than they actually are during the holidays, with 34 percent of millennials (千禧一代) and 35 percent of Gen Z reporting a high degree of pressure. (美国主要心理健康服务提供商LifeStance Health最近的一项调查发现，75%的受访者认为一些计划好的节日聚会感觉像是义务，而不是他们想参加的活动。调查还发现，69%的受访者至少感到一些压力，要在节日期间表现得比实际更快乐，其中34%的千禧一代和35%的Z世代表示压力很大)”可知，作者列出这些数据是为了证明成年人在节日期间普遍感到压力。故选B项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Consider the things that mean the most and attach primary importance to them. He also advises people to set boundaries and not to feel the need to attend every social event (考虑那些对你来说最重要的事情，并优先处理它们。他还建议人们设定界限，不要觉得有必要参加每一个社交活动)”可知，Marcum建议优先处理关键的事情并设定界限，以避免节日倦怠。故选C项。 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。 Online scams (骗) are targeted at people from all walks of life. All of us are equally open to online scams and no one can stay safe without learning how to avoid them. ____16____ Accept that online scams exist. Every time you start dealing with an unknown person or a contact online, you must consider it a possibility that you’re dealing with a scammer. ____17____. Nothing in this world comes free and everything has a price. So, if one fine morning you receive an email message about winning a million-dollar prize, chances are very high that it’s an ugly trap. Choose passwords carefully. You must choose difficult passwords while updating them from time to time. ____18____ And avoid using the same password for different accounts. Don’t click what you don’t know. A classic style followed by scammers is to send you Trojan horses in emails or messages. ____19____ In addition, you can use a Virtual Private Network that blocks access to bad pages and pop-ups. ____20____ If you ever have doubts in your mind about the intentions of an unknown person, you should first carry out an in-depth search online based on the basic information they share. If you ever receive request for money from a friend, always call them up to check first. A. Don’t trust strangers B. Dig deeper before continuing C. Don’t share private information online D. Don’t believe something that sounds too good. E. Here are some of the tips to keep you safe from online scams. F. Thus, you must avoid opening anything you are not sure about. G. It’s better to use a mix of numbers, letters, and special symbols. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. G 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍防范网络诈骗的五条实用安全小贴士与具体做法。 【16题详解】 由上文“All of us are equally open to online scams and no one can stay safe without learning how to avoid them. (我们所有人都同样容易受到网络诈骗的影响，不学会如何避免就没有人能保持安全。)”及下文分点列出的具体建议可知，本空应引出防范网络诈骗的建议。E选项“Here are some of the tips to keep you safe from online scams .(这里有一些让你远离网络诈骗的建议。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 由下文“Nothing in this world comes free and everything has a price. So, if one fine morning you receive an email message about winning a million-dollar prize, chances are very high that it’s an ugly trap. (世上没有免费的午餐，一切都有代价。所以，如果某天早上你收到一封关于中了百万美元大奖的邮件，很可能是个丑陋的陷阱。)”可知，下文强调世上没有免费的午餐，本空应提醒人们不要相信天上掉馅饼的好事。D选项“Don’t believe something that sounds too good. (不要相信听起来太好的事情。)”能引出下文，符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 由上文“You must choose difficult passwords while updating them from time to time. (你必须选择复杂的密码，并时不时地更新它们。)”及下文“And avoid using the same password for different accounts. (避免在不同的账户上使用相同的密码。)”可知，上文说明了要选择复杂的密码，下文说明了避免在不同的账户上使用相同的密码，本空应与选择密码的具体要求有关。G选项“It’s better to use a mix of numbers, letters, and special symbols. (最好使用数字、字母和特殊符号的组合。)”说明了选择密码的具体要求，符合语境。故选G。 【19题详解】 由上文“A classic style followed by scammers is to send you Trojan horses in emails or messages. (骗子们惯用的经典手法是在电子邮件或信息中给你发送木马。)”及下文“In addition, you can use a Virtual Private Network that blocks access to bad pages and pop-ups. (此外，你可以使用虚拟专用网络来阻止访问恶意页面和弹出窗口。)”可知，上文提到了骗子会发送木马，下文提到了使用虚拟专用网络来阻止访问恶意页面和弹出窗口，本空应与避免打开可疑的东西有关。F选项“Thus, you must avoid opening anything you are not sure about. (因此，你必须避免打开任何你不确定的东西。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 【20题详解】 由下文“If you ever have doubts in your mind about the intentions of an unknown person, you should first carry out an in-depth search online based on the basic information they share. If you ever receive request for money from a friend, always call them up to check first. (如果你对陌生人的意图有怀疑，应该首先根据他们分享的基本信息进行深入的在线搜索。如果收到朋友的汇款请求，一定要先打电话核实。)”可知，本段强调在继续互动前要深入调查。B选项“Dig deeper before continuing (继续之前深入挖掘)”能概括段落核心，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分： 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Internet has changed our world greatly. It can connect people, spread ___21___, and even help those in need. Last year, I had a wonderful ___22___ that taught me the real warmth of the Internet. Our school once held an online volunteer ___23___ to help students in a far-away village. Their school was small and short of teachers. Most ___24___ there lived with their grandparents because their parents worked in cities. I decided to ___25___ an online English teacher. At first, I felt worried. I was not sure if I could teach well or make the lessons ___26___. So I spent hours each week ___27___interesting pictures and simple videos to make my classes lively. To my ___28___, the children were so active and friendly. They listened carefully and answered questions bravely ___29___ the screen. Every time I praised them, I could see bright smiles on their faces. They told me about their _____30_____, their hobbies, and their hope for the future. Slowly, I _____31_____ that the Internet was not just for fun or study. It was a _____32_____ that connected two different worlds. It brought me closer to the children and let me _____33_____ their happiness and courage. Teaching online also _____34_____ me a lot. I became more patient and confident. I learned that love and kindness could travel far through the Internet. Now, I still keep in touch with those children. The Internet _____35_____ our world a warmer and better place. 21. A. trouble B. kindness C. stress D. fear 22. A. game B. story C. experience D. lesson 23. A. project B. party C. meeting D. competition 24. A. teachers B. parents C. kids D. workers 25. A. join B. visit C. follow D. become 26. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. expensive 27. A. looking for B. giving up C. taking away D. putting off 28. A. regret B. worry C. surprise D. sadness 29. A. behind B. in C. on D. under 30. A. families B. meals C. dreams D. books 31. A. wished B. realized C. doubted D. imagined 32. A. wall B. road C. bridge D. line 33. A. share B. lose C. refuse D. avoid 34. A. hurt B. changed C. missed D. feared 35. A. orders B. makes C. allows D. shows 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者参与线上支教，亲身感受到互联网传递善意、连接心灵的温暖力量。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：互联网极大地改变了我们的世界。它可以连接人们，传递善意，甚至帮助有需要的人。A. trouble麻烦；B. kindness善意；C. stress压力；D. fear恐惧。根据后文“help those in need”以及作者参与线上志愿支教、传递爱心的经历可知，互联网可以传播善意。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年，我有一段美好的经历，让我体会到了互联网真正的温暖。A. game游戏；B. story故事；C. experience经历；D. lesson 教训。根据后文“Our school once held an online volunteer ______ to help students in a far-away village.”以及作者上网课帮助孩子的整个过程可知，这是作者亲身经历的事情。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们学校曾举办一项线上志愿者项目，帮助遥远村庄里的学生。A. project项目；B. party聚会；C. meeting会议；D. competition竞赛。根据后文“help students in a far-away village”以及线上支教的内容可知，这是一项公益志愿项目。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那里的大多数孩子和祖父母一起生活，因为他们的父母在城市工作。A. teachers老师；B. parents父母；C. kids孩子；D. workers工人。根据前文“help students in a far-away village”以及后文“lived with their grandparents”可知，这里指的是村里的孩子们。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定成为一名线上英语老师。A. join加入；B. visit拜访；C. follow跟随；D. become成为。根据后文“I was not sure if I could teach well”可知，作者要担任老师进行教学。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不确定自己能不能教好，能不能让课程有趣。A. boring无聊的；B. interesting有趣的；C. difficult困难的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据后文“So I spent hours each week ______ interesting pictures and simple videos to make my classes lively.”可知，作者希望课程生动有趣。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我每周花好几个小时寻找有趣的图片和简单的视频，让我的课生动活泼。A. looking for寻找；B. giving up放弃；C. taking away拿走；D. putting off推迟。根据前文想让课程有趣的想法，以及后文的“interesting pictures and simple videos”这些素材可知，作者在主动寻找教学资料。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，孩子们非常积极友好。A. regret遗憾；B. worry担忧；C. surprise惊讶；D. sadness难过。根据前文“At first, I felt worried”可知，作者一开始担心教不好，结果孩子们表现积极，形成反差让他感到意外。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们认真听讲，勇敢地在屏幕上回答问题。A. behind在……后面；B. in在……里面；C. on在……之上；D. under在……下面。根据前文“online English teacher”线上授课的场景可知，师生通过屏幕交流，孩子们在屏幕上回答问题。故选C项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们告诉我他们的梦想、爱好以及对未来的希望。A. families家庭；B. meals饭菜；C. dreams梦想；D. books书本。根据后文“their hope for the future”可知，孩子们和作者分享自己的梦想与对未来的期盼。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我意识到互联网不仅仅是用来娱乐或学习的。A. wished希望；B. realized意识到；C. doubted怀疑；D. imagined想象。根据前文作者通过互联网给乡村孩子上课、与他们交流的经历，以及后文“It was a ______ that connected two different worlds.”可知，作者从亲身经历中产生了新的认识。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是一座连接两个不同世界的桥梁。A. wall墙；B. road道路；C. bridge桥梁；D. line线。根据前文“It can connect people, spread ______ , and even help those in need.”以及后文“connected two different worlds”可知，互联网像桥梁一样连接彼此。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它让我和孩子们走得更近，让我分享他们的快乐和勇气。A. share分享；B. lose失去；C. refuse拒绝；D. avoid避免。根据前文“They told me about their ______ , their hobbies, and their hope for the future.”可知，孩子们向作者倾诉内心，作者因此能分享他们的情感。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：线上教学也改变了我很多。A. hurt伤害；B. changed改变；C. missed想念；D. feared害怕。根据后文“I became more patient and confident”可知，这次经历让作者变得更有耐心、更加自信，发生了积极改变。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：互联网使我们的世界成为一个更温暖、更美好的地方。A. orders命令；B. makes使，让；C. allows允许；D. shows展示。根据前文“It brought me closer to the children”和“I learned that love and kindness could travel far through the Internet.”可知，互联网传递爱与温暖，让世界变得更好。故选B项。 第二节 语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Surrounded（环绕） by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Loving Dream” “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was ____36____ (warm) welcomed by the audience (观众). What he did helped with the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. Lang Lang is one of the leading____37____ (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, it was his first time ____38____ (play) the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature ____39____ (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang. “The piece’ Jasmine Flower’ ____40____ (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said, “I played this ____41____ (beauty) piece from my own culture. And I hope to make the audience interested ____42____ learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.” Before Lang Lang played ____43____ third piece, his fingers became a little cold, ____44____ he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “This show means a lot to _____45_____ (I). I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a closer relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang. 【答案】36. warmly 37. musicians 38. to play 39. made 40. was chosen 41. beautiful 42. in 43. the 44. but 45. me 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文讲述了中国钢琴家郎朗在瑞士中部最高的火车站，于雪山之巅演奏了《爱之梦》《茉莉花》和《哥德堡变奏曲》等曲目。此次演出受到观众热烈欢迎，促进了中欧文化交流，展现了郎朗在古典音乐界的地位以及他通过音乐增进文化理解的期望。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：这场演出受到了观众的热烈欢迎。句中 welcomed 为动词，需用副词来修饰，warm是形容词，其副词形式为warmly，“warmly welcomed”表示“热烈欢迎”，符合句子语境。故填warmly。 【37题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：郎朗是古典音乐界的领军音乐家之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是常见结构，表示“最……之一”，musician意为“音乐家”，是可数名词，这里要用复数形式musicians。故填musicians。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管他在全球举办了数千场演出，但这是他第一次在雪山之巅弹奏钢琴。“It is/was one's first time to do sth.”是固定句型，意思是“这是某人第一次做某事”，所以这里要用动词不定式to play。故填to play。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：低温使这对他来说颇具挑战性。根据上下文语境，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时。make的过去式是 made。故填made。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：“《茉莉花》这首曲子是为这场演出特别挑选的，”郎朗说。“The piece ‘Jasmine Flower’”是句子的主语，与 choose之间是被动关系，即“曲子被挑选”，且事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语是单数，be动词用was，choose的过去分词是chosen。故填was chosen。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我弹奏了这首来自我自己文化的美妙曲子。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词piece，beauty是名词，其形容词形式为beautiful，意为“美妙的，美丽的”。故填beautiful。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：我希望通过中国音乐之美，让观众有兴趣更多地了解中国。“be interested in”是固定短语，意思是“对……感兴趣”，所以这里填in。故填in。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在郎朗弹奏第三首曲子之前，他的手指有点冷，但他并不惧怕大雪和稀薄的空气。在序数词前一般要用定冠词the，表示顺序“第三”。故填the。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：在郎朗弹奏第三首曲子之前，他的手指有点冷，但他并不惧怕大雪和稀薄的空气。前一句提到手指冷，后一句说不惧怕恶劣环境，前后形成转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。 【45题详解】 考查代词。句意：“这场演出对我意义重大。我希望我们将来能进行更多的文化交流，以便更好地相互理解，使两国之间的关系比以前更紧密，”郎朗补充道。这里作介词to的宾语，要用宾格形式，I的宾格是me。故填me。 第四部分基础知识考查(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：单词填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 根据中文提示和首字母填空，或根据括号内同根词填空。请将完整的单词的正确形式写在答题卡对应的答题区域。 46. In the digital age, protecting your online i________ (身份) is more important than ever. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】identity##dentity##identities##dentities 【解析】 【详解】句意：在数字时代，保护你的网络身份比以往任何时候都更为重要。表示“身份”使用名词identity，作可数或不可数名词均可，作可数名词时应用复数形式，此空填identity/identities作protecting宾语。 47. It is very c________ (方便的) to pay by mobile phone in our daily life. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们日常生活中用手机支付非常方便。根据汉语“方便的”以及首字母提示可知，此处用形容词convenient，在句中作表语。 48. Some c________ (风俗) of the Spring Festival are dying. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】customs##ustoms 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节的一些传统习俗正在逐渐消失。根据汉语提示以及首字母可知用名词custom“风俗”，作主语，结合some以及谓语动词are dying可知，主语为复数概念，填名词复数形式customs。 49. The new chairs will e________ (使能够) the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows. (根据中英文提示填空) 【答案】enable##nable 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：新椅子能够使观众在观看节目时舒适地坐着。根据句意“使……能够”可知，动词需使用enable。与will一起构成一般将来时，所以需使用动词原形。故填enable。 50. D________ (装饰) with brightly colored lights, the room looks even more beautiful and charming. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】Decorated##ecorated 【解析】 【详解】句意：用色彩鲜艳的灯光装饰，房间看起来更加美丽迷人。根据汉语提示“装饰”以及首字母可知，空处应填动词decorate，在句中作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语“the room”构成动宾关系，用过去分词decorated作状语，句首单词首字母大写。 51. She had a great ________ (achieve) in music, which made her teacher proud of her. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】achievement 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在音乐方面做出了巨大的成就，这让她的老师以她为骄傲。achieve为动词，此处应用其名词achievement在句中作宾语，且空前有冠词a，故此处应用名词的单数形式。 52. Her parents'________(react) to the news was surprisingly calm. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】reaction 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她父母对这一消息的反应出奇地平静。名词所有格后接名词，根据谓语动词was ，故用名词单数，填reaction。 53. I ________ (absolute) believe that hard work will finally bring good results. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】absolutely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我完全相信，努力工作最终会带来好结果。空处修饰动词believe作状语，用副词absolutely“绝对地，完全地”。 54. After a good night’s sleep, I always feel full of ________ (energetic) and ready for the new day. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过一夜良好的睡眠，我总是感到精力充沛，准备好迎接新的一天。作介词of宾语，空处应用energetic的名词形式energy“精力”，不可数名词，full of energy表示“精力充沛的”。 55. She looked at the finished painting with ________ (satisfy). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】satisfaction 【解析】 【详解】句意：她满意地看着完成的画作。空处作介词with的宾语，名词satisfaction“满意”符合题意，不可数名词。 第二节：完成句子(每空1分，共15空，满分15分) 根据中文提示填空，每个空格仅填一个单词。 56. 未来将属于那些永不停止学习的人。 The future will ________ ________ those who never stop learning. 【答案】 ①. belong ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。“属于”为固定搭配belong to，由will可知，动词belong应用原形。故填①belong；②to。 57. 取笑别人的错误是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite to ________ ________ ________ someone for their mistakes. 【答案】 ①. make ②. fun ③. of 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。中英文句子对比可知，空处应填“取笑”，可用固定短语make fun of，不定式符号to后应用动词原形，故填①make；②fun；③of。 58. 当他为大学合唱团唱歌时，他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. 【答案】 ①. fell ②. in ③. love ④. with 【解析】 【详解】“爱上”作谓语，用动词短语fall in love with，结合句意以及从句“when he sang for the university choir”可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态，fall的过去式是fell。 59. 这位年轻的艺术家去年脱离了传统风格，创造了全新的东西。 The young artist ________ ________ ________ the traditional style and created something entirely new last year. 【答案】 ①. broke ②. away ③. from 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照，空处表示“脱离”，作谓语，用动词短语break away from，结合时间状语“last year”可知，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态，break用过去式是broke。 60. 他正在经历一段困难时期，但是他积极面对所有的挑战。 He ________ ________ ________ a very difficult time, but he was positive about all the challenges. 【答案】 ①. was ②. going ③. through 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照，空处为“经历”，作谓语，用动词短语go through，根据句意以及下文中的was可知，时态为过去进行时，表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作，主语是He，be动词用单数形式was，空处填was going through。 六、写作(共1节 满分15分) 61. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.音乐的作用； 2.音乐对你生活的影响(写三个影响)； 3.呼吁大家多听好音乐。 注意：词数应为100个左右。 Hello, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】 Hello, everyone. Today, I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be speaking about “Music and life”. As we all know, music plays an important role in our daily lives. Just as the saying goes, music is the medicine of the heart. It enables us to feel relaxed both mentally and physically, giving us energy. Moreover, when I’m in trouble, music can lift up my spirits and inspire me to overcome difficulties. Besides, traditional Chinese music is my favourite, which sounds peaceful and touches my soul. Every time I feel tired or anxious, classical music helps me calm down. All in all, I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以“Music and Life”为主题，写一篇关于音乐的作用、音乐对生活的影响，并呼吁大家多听好音乐的演讲稿参赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→vital 使……振奋：lift up→ cheer up 克服：overcome→get over 珍惜：treasure → cherish 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：All in all, I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. 拓展句：All in all, it is my sincere wish that each of you will learn to value music and make it a part of your life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we all know, music plays an important role in our daily lives.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Moreover, when I’m in trouble, music can lift up my spirits and inspire me to overcome difficulties.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $