河北石家庄市金柳林中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期英语阶段测试试题

河北省石家庄市金柳林中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期英语期中试题 第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A. BC D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was seven, I moved with my grandparent to California I had to leave my familiar___31___and live in a new city. And the new life wasn't always filled with excitement. The worst part for me was that I had to get a vaccination(打疫苗). As I sat at the doctor's table, I felt a little___32___. The only thing that would make me feel better was the ___33___the doctor promised to give me. I was brave(勇敢的). I didn't even say" Ouch" during the vaccination. The doctor___34___me for my bravery. While I ___35___him to come back with my balloon, I sat there with all smiles. But the doctor came back with nothing. He said, “I'm sorry. We' re out of balloons.” I felt so___36___.On the way home, my grandma noticed my bad mood(情绪) and told me to think of the good things and that everything would be okay. When we got home, I saw something___37___! Our backyard was full of balloons! I shouted___38___and ran through them, playing with the balloons. We lived close to Disneyland. As it turned out, when the wind was just right, the balloons from the daily parades(游行) in the Disneyland would ___39___in our backyard. I will never forget that day. And I will always___40___what my grandmother said. I believe this will always be a great treasure in my life. 31 A. stage B. situation C. environment D. moment 32. A. excited D. scared C. tired D. shocked 33. A. candy B. card C. volleyball D. balloon 34. A. thanked B. praised C. reminded D. treated 35. A. waited for B. looked for C. turned to D. worried about 36. A. lonely B. upset C. shy D. lucky 37 A. boring B. terrible C. amazing C. common 38. A. quietly B. heavily C. slowly D. happily 39. A. leave B. break C. open D. land 40. A. remember B. order C. describe D. forget 第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear sir, I'm happy to hear that there 41. _____________(be) an outdoor activity in our school next month. Among all the outdoor activities, climbing mountains is the 42. _____________ (exciting) one for me. I like climbing mountains43. _____________some of my classmates. We can enjoy 44. _____________ (our) together. It's a relaxing moment for us because we can enjoy the 45. _____________ (nature)scenery. I hope to go to East Mountain 46. _____________ (make) the activity more interesting. Since it's near, we can walk there 47. _____________(easy). We can also collect some history 48. _____________ (story) about the famous mountain so that we can share them together We' re sure to have 49. _____________great time. I still remember our last trip there. We 50. _____________ (try) some local food for lunch there. In the afternoon, our teacher asked us to pick 51. _____________the rubbish to protect the environment. We learned something about the trees there from our teacher I had a 52. ____________ (good)understanding about the environment than before. The experience gave me lots of 53. ____________(please) and let me know we must be polite visitors as well. I know 54. _________________important it is to have fun in the open air. I 55. ____________(look) forward to the coming activity now. Yours, Wang Fang 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HOW TO DEAL WITH PEER(同龄人) PRESSURE What's peer pressure? Peer pressure is the influence from those in your age group. They may push you to behave differently If you do as they say without thinking. you may... get into trouble(麻烦) feel regretful(后悔的) or unsure of yourself make wrong choices Some common reasons why teens give in (屈服)… ●Be scared of looking silly. ●Be scared of losing friends. ●Want to be cooler or more popular. How to deal with peer pressure? Say no. Learn to say no when you' re under peer pressure. The more you practise, the more confident you will feel. Have a backup plan. Sometimes, it's good to have a plan B in mind. It can help you get out of uncomfortable situations, like planning a different activity or changing the subject. Find positive friends. If someone truly cares about you, he won't ask you to do something you don't want to do. So choose your friends wisely. 56. What is peer pressure according to the text? A. A lonely feeling when you are alone. B. influence from people of a similar age. C. The pressure from too much schoolwork. D. The pressure from your teachers at school. 57. What should you do to deal with peer pressure? A. Just do what the peers say. B. Be cooler or more popular C. Avoid making positive friends. D. Practise saying no confidently 58. What is the main(主要的) purpose of the“backup plan”? A. To surprise your friends. B. To become more popular at school. C. To spend more time with friends. D. To be ready for uncomfortable situations. B At a Starbucks coffee shop in Shanghai, you can see something special. People from different countries are playing the game of Go(围棋). It's a great place to play this old game. The idea to play Go at this coffee shop began when some people started meeting there a few evenings each week. There are players of all different skill levels. And they often help each other. Everyone welcomes to play. One player. Jonathan Evans from New York, US, often visits the coffee shop. “Everyone here is good at the game," he said." You have to work really hard by yourself. But if you come here, you can learn a lot from good players." Evans enjoys playing Go face to face with other players because it makes him think more about his moves. He thinks it's more exciting than online games. Those Go lovers also go online. When not visiting the coffee shop, they will play games online. Then live-streamed(直播的) games interest many people from across China. Many young people watch these live streams and say they are very interesting. The Starbucks is more than just a place for coffee. It is a place for people to come together to have fun, make friends, and at the same time enjoy a special game. Of course, the players won't forget to thank the shop for supporting(支持) their hobby. After buying their food and drinks, they can start their wonderful games. 59. What's special about this Starbucks in Shanghai? A. It sells the best coffee in Shanghai. B. People from different countries play Go there. C. It has live-streamed games every day. D. It gives free drinks to Go players. 60. Why does Jonathan Evans enjoy playing Go face to face? A. Because it's faster than online games. B. Because it makes him think more about his moves. C. Because he doesn't have a computer. D. Because he can drink coffee while playing. 61. What do many young people think of the live-streamed games? A. They are boring. B. They are too difficult. C. They are very interesting. D. They are more exciting. C Most of us know some simple geographical facts, like the highest mountain or the deepest ocean in the world. But for some surprising facts about our planet, you' ll have to read on! Antarctica(南极洲) is the world's largest desert. When we think of deserts, we usually picture sand and camels(骆驼). However, in the science world, a desert is a place that gets less than 250 mm of water each year. Although Antarctica is mostly covered in ice, it gets only about 150 mm of water every year So it’s in fact a desert! Russia has 11 time zones) Russia is the largest country in the world. And it covers many areas. It has an island called Big Diomede, which is very close to Little Diomede, an island in the US. Although the two islands are only about 4 km from each other, they' re in different time zones. So there is a 21-hour time difference between them! The Amazon River once flowed backwards. Scientists believe that millions of years ago, the Amazon River—— the world's largest river by volume(流量)—— actually flowed from east to west, toward the Pacific Ocean. But when the Andes Mountains rose up, they blocked its way, forcing the river to change direction and flow east into the Atlantic Ocean. Australia is wider than the moon.(Australia is about 4,000 km wide) while the moon is only 3,400 km across. This makes. Australia wider than the moon itself! The earth may be over 4.5 billion years old, but it can still surprise us. 62. Why is Antarctica a desert? A. Because it has no animals. B. Because it is covered in ice. C. Because it is the coldest place on earth. D. Because it gets less than 250 mm of water each year. 63. What is the time difference between Big Diomede and Little Diomede? A.11 hours. B. 4 hours. C.21 hours. D.24 hours. 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Australia is about 3,400 km wide. B. The moon is wider than Australia. C Russia has 12 time zones. D. The Amazon River once flowed from east to west. 65. Where is the text most probably from? A. A diary. B. A travel guidebook. C. A geography magazine(杂志). D. A storybook. D These days, talking on the phone isn't as common as it used to be, because many people like to use messaging apps like WeChat. However, sometimes you have to make a call. For some people, this can be really scary. They might feel their hearts racing just at the thought of making a call. If this sounds like you, you might have telephobia—a fear of talking on the phone. Telephobia is a kind of social anxiety(社交焦虑). Even people who feel comfortable talking to others in person can get nervous on the phone. When we talk face to face, we can see each other's faces and body language. This can help us perceive what they mean. But on the phone. we can't see those things and as a result, we can feel nervous and forget what to say or sound silly. There are ways to help make phone calls easier if you have telephobia. The first is to smile before making a call. It may sound funny, but smiling can help you feel more relaxed. Another one is to think about how the call will go. Think about what you want to say and plan a little bit. You can even write down some important points. Finally, if you get a call and don't feel ready to answer. that's OK! You can call the person back later when you feel more comfortable. So remember. talking on the phone doesn't need to be scary. With patience( 耐心) and a little preparation, you can make phone calls easily! 66. Why do people talk on the phone less than before? A. Because people are too busy. B. Because phone calls are more expensive. C. Because people prefer to talk face to face. D. Because many people like to use messaging apps. 67 What does the underlined word “perceive” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Forget. B. Express. C. Understand. D. Expect. 68. What is one way to make phone calls easier according to the text? A. Begin with funny stories. B. Smile before making a call. C. Talk about relaxing topics. D. Hang up at once if you feel nervous. 69. What does the writer suggest doing if you don't feel ready to answer a call? A. Answering it when it rings. B. Calling the person back later. C. Asking someone to answer it. D. Using a messaging app instead. 70. What is the best title for the text? A. The Benefits of Making Phone Calls B. How to Use Messaging Apps like WeChat C. Getting over Telephobia: Tips and Advice D. Why People Prefer Texting over Calling 第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know Qinghai Lake? It lies in the northeast of Qinghai Province. It is 4,340 square kilometers in size and it's the largest lake in China. Around the lake. you can see beautiful mountains, green grasslands and even deserts. It has different views in different seasons. There are several islands of different shapes in Qinghai Lake, including Haixin Hill, Sand Island and Bird Island. Haixin Hill is the biggest one, with large grasslands on it. Sand Island has nice beaches, so it's a great place to relax. Bird Island is the most famous of all. More than 100,000 birds stay here in summer. But now it's closed to visitors to protect the birds. The most popular activities near Qinghai Lake are bird-watching and cycling. The lake is a wonderful place for bird-watching. From May to June, many kinds of birds fly here, such as brown-headed gulls and fish gulls. So this time is the best to watch birds. Also, the Tour of Qinghai Lake International Road Cycling Race is one of the world’s top cycling races. It started in 2002 and is held every July. Qinghai Lake is like a beautiful painting that never stays the same. It always has something special for everyone. Come and see its beauty with your own eyes! You will love it! 71. How big is Qinghai Lake? ______________________________________________________________________________ 72. What can we see around Qinghai Lake? ______________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why is Bird Island closed to visitors? ______________________________________________________________________________ 74. When is the best time to watch birds near Qinghai Lake? ______________________________________________________________________________ 75. Do you want to visit Qinghai Lake? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Emma: Hi, Grace.76. ___________________________________________________ Grace: Hi, Emma. I love playing tennis with my friends. Emma: That's cool. It's a great way to stay healthy.77. _______________________________________________ Grace: Three or four times a week. Sometimes on weekends, we play for the whole afternoon! Emma: Great! Do you take any tennis lessons? Grace:78. ___________________________________I just learned by watching videos and practising with friends. Emma: Sounds good! 79.______________________________________________________________ Grace: Yes. I plan to join the school tennis team this year. Emma: I believe you can make it if you practise hard. Grace:80. ___________________________________________________________________I will try my best. 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81.英语课上，老师让以“How to reduce stress”为话题，让同学们展开讨论。假如你是康康，你根据自己的生活经验列举了减轻压力的几种方式。请你根据提示，写一篇发言稿，跟同学们分享你的经验。 提示: (1) take up a hobby; (2) stay positive and communicate with family or friends; (3) get close to nature; (4) … 注意： (1)发言稿须包括所有提示要点，并进行补充，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, I'm Kangkang. I'm glad to share my ideas about reducing stress. ______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, don't let stress beat us. Find ways to relax and enjoy life! That's all. Thank you for listening! 参考答案 完形填空：31-35 CBDBA 36-40BCDDA 短文填空： 41. will be 42. most exciting 43. with 44. ourselves 45. natural 46.to make 47. easily 48.stories 49. a 50. tried 51. up 52. better 53. pleasure 54. how 55. am looking 阅读理解 56-57.BDD 58-61BBC 62-65DCDC 阅读表达 71. It is 4,340 square kilometers. 72. Beautiful mountains, green grasslands and even deserts 73. To protect the birds. 74. From May to June. 75. Yes, I do. Because I want to enjoy the beauty of Qinghai Lake. 补全对话 76. What do you like doing? 77. How often do you play tennis? 78. No, I don’t. 79. Do you plan to join the school tennis team? 80. Thank you. 81. Hello, I’m Kangkang. I'm glad to share my ideas about reducing stress. First, we should take up a hobby. Hobbies can help us forget about stress. Second, we should try to stay positive. When we are under stress, we should always look on the bright side. Third, we should communicate with our family or friends as often as possible. We can talk about our problems with them. Fourth, we should get close to nature. Beautiful scenery can also make us feel relaxed. Last but not least, we should do some exercise every day. In a word, don't let stress beat us. Find ways to relax and enjoy life! That's all. Thank you for listening! 第4页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $