广东省深圳市龙岗区2025-2026学年七年级下英语阶段诊断试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期学科素养期中诊断 七年级英语（Unit1—Unit4） 说明：全卷共6页，满分75分，考试时长70分钟。请在答题卡上作答，在本卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题（50分） Ⅰ．完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） Have you ever looked carefully at the clouds in the sky? They change their 1 all the time. Sometimes they look like animals and sometimes they look like mountains. You may 2 something wonderful if you often watch the sky. Watching clouds doesn’t need much. It is just something so 3 that we are often blind to it. We see clouds every day, but we seldom stop to enjoy their beauty. They 4 slowly above our heads. Zheng is a 25-year-old girl. She is known as the “Cloud Collector”. She started to share cloud 5 online in 2022. At first, she only wanted to share those beautiful moments with more people. One of her best 6 happened during a flight (飞行). It was the first time she saw a special light called a “glory” (宝光). “It was such a 7 ,” she said. “I had never imagined that before.” As more people became interested in her photos, Zheng 8 to show more scientific knowledge. And she 9 sharing her knowledge with others. Now she 10 hopes to encourage more people to enjoy the beauty of the sky. She believes that everyone can find their own “glory” if they just take a moment to look up. 1. A. shapes B. sizes C. colours D. names 2. A. discover B. overlook C. forget D. lose 3. A. active B. usual C. difficult D. expensive 4. A. stay B. grow C. change D. cover 5. A. projects B. photos C. posters D. paintings 6. A. events B. efforts C. experiences D. experiments 7. A. problem B. success C. disaster D. surprise 8. A. remembered B. apologized C. failed D. decided 9. A. looked forward to B. gave up C. turned down D. put off 10. A. possibly B. really C. wisely D. seldom Ⅱ．阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Cui Shengyu, a 15-year-old student from Jilin Province, is really popular online and his dance videos have millions of views. He recently won the break dancing championship (冠军) in Vietnam. But behind this success lies years of hard work. The training was never easy. Cui practised for six hours every weekend. On school days, he followed a strict morning timetable: he woke up at 5:30 a.m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school. His knees (膝盖) often had purple marks. His hands hurt from supporting his body weight. “I fell down hundreds of times and it hurt,” Cui remembered. “But I got up again. I told myself: pain means progress. Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice.” In August 2023, Cui won his first international (国际的) gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil. It was the first time a Chinese student had won break dancing gold internationally. In the past two years, he won several more championships. Now Cui is preparing for the next game in Serbia. “My goal is to show Chinese street dance to the world,” he said. “I want to see the Chinese flag rising in more competitions. And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future.” 11. How long did Cui train on a school day morning? A. 20 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. One hour. D. Six hours. 12. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean? A. Pain brings enjoyment. B. Falling down is sure to happen. C. Difficulties bring pain. D. Difficulties improve skills. 13. Where did Cui win his first international gold medal? A. In Jilin. B. In Vietnam. C. In Brazil. D. In Serbia. 14. What is Cui’s dream for the future? A. To teach dance online. B. To compete in the Olympics. C. To dance in more countries. D. To see the Chinese flag. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. A dancer succeeds through hard work. B. A student becomes famous online. C. Break dancing grows popular in China. D. A boy works hard for his country. B On March 21, about 30 international students from Shenzhen University visited OCT Wetland Park in Nanshan District. This park is an important stop for migratory birds (候鸟) from around the world. Those birds fly a long way from one country to another. The visit started the 2026 “APEC China Year” programme. It helps young people from different countries share ideas about environmental protection. At the showroom, volunteer (志愿者) teacher Xie Yunwen gave a talk in English. She explained the importance of wetlands and how people protect birds there. She also talked about mangroves — special trees that grow near the sea. Students learned how the wetland changed from farmland to a protected natural park. After the talk, students went outside to watch birds. They used binoculars to see more than 10 kinds of birds far away. They watched how these birds built their homes and looked for food. In the sharing time, Yulia from Russia talked about waste-sorting (垃圾分类) in different countries. She said people should use less plastic. Milana, another Russian student, has studied birds in Northern Europe. She said OCT Wetland is a great place for bird protection. The programme will continue until November. Students will visit more places on Earth Day and World Environment Day. 16. Why is OCT Wetland Park important for migratory birds? A. Because it has many different kinds of trees. B. Because it is a key stop on their long travel. C. Because it offers food and water for all birds. D. Because it is the only natural park in Shenzhen. 17. What did the students do during their visit? A. They planted trees and cleaned the park. B. They drew pictures of the wetland. C. They wrote reports about pollution. D. They listened to a talk and watched birds outside. 18. What does the underlined word “binoculars” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. A tool for watching distant things. B. Special maps showing where birds live. C. A tool for building birds’ homes. D. Special glasses for watching birds. 19. What can we learn about Milana from the passage? A. She knows much about birds. B. She cares about waste-sorting. C. She is a volunteer teacher at the wetland. D. She comes from Northern Europe. 20. Where might we read this passage? A. In a science textbook. B. In a school news report. C. In a travel guidebook. D. In a bird watching book. C Starting from 2025, middle school students in China began enjoying new spring and autumn holidays. The spring break usually comes around Tomb Sweeping Day. The autumn break is in November. Each break lasts two to three days. It can last five to eight days when put together with weekends. The government wants to give students more time to rest and help them feel less worried about school. “Spring break is good for students’ health, eyesight and mood,” said Shi Ai, a school leader in Sichuan. The policy (政策) also tries to help family travel and make business better. Students, parents, and tourism all get help from it. Ma Xingzhi, a third-grader from Chengdu, travelled to Wuzhen with his parents. “I felt happy because there was no homework. It was just fun,” he said. His mother said the same, “We could travel before the busy season to stay away from too many people.” Schools cannot give written homework during the break. Bosses and companies are encouraged to let parents work at different times so they can be with their children. The number of people buying flight tickets from Chengdu rose by 50% during the first spring break in April 2025. The policy, first tried out in Zhejiang in 2004, is now spreading across the whole country. “Unique life experiences outside school can help students grow,” said education expert (教育专家) Lin Li. 21. Why did the government make this new holiday policy? A. To increase school days. B. To cut down the number of subjects. C. To take the place of summer holiday. D. To let students rest and increase family travel. 22. When does the spring break usually take place? A. In January. B. In April. C. In June. D. In November. 23. What can we learn from Ma Xingzhi and his mother’s words? A. They enjoy travelling without homework and crowds. B. They prefer staying at home during holidays. C. They visited many museums in Wuzhen. D. They think the break is too short. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. More people in Chengdu took flights in April 2025. B. Students must finish homework during the break. C. The policy started in Zhejiang in April 2025. D. All bosses must give parents paid leave. 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. Different ideas on holidays B. A special holiday in China C. Reasons for the spring holiday D. Plans for the spring holiday 第二节 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分） A. However, these living treasures face many dangers. B. The oldest one has stood there for over 500 years. C. People can scan the code (扫码) to learn about the tree’s past. D. They also make wooden signs to tell visitors the stories of these trees. E. So we hope everyone can join us to protect these green elders. F. These old trees are not just beautiful. Shenzhen is a young city, but it has a surprising treasure. About 1,700 ancient trees still grow here. 26. ________. They also provide homes for birds and help clean the air we breathe. In Longgang District, there is a famous group of ancient banyan trees. 27. ________. It has a thick trunk and wide branches that cover an area of 1,000 m². People often visit it and learn about its long history. 28. ________. City building and dirty air harm them. Many trees are now sick or dying. Some old trees have even fallen down in heavy storms. To help more people care about tree protection, Shenzhen has started using new technology. Each ancient tree now has a special code on its trunk. 29. ________. By learning about their long history, more people begin to understand the importance of tree protection. 30. ________ 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本书，请根据Mike，Lucy，Tom，Lily和Anna五人的阅读需求，帮他们选择最合适的书，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） A. Amazing nature This book tells wonderful stories about wild animals. You can get close to nature and learn how living things grow. B. Fun with science It tells about cool science facts and small experiments. You can find science in everyday life and feel its fun. C. Funny stories for kids It is a collection of short and interesting stories. They are easy to read and bring you lots of joy. D. Traditional Chinese culture You can learn more about old festivals and special art in China. It helps you understand traditional culture better. E. Travelling around the world This book shares beautiful places and different cultures around the world. It opens your eyes to the world. F. Teamwork and friendship It talks about how students work together and help each other. It tells warm stories about friendship and group work. 31. Mike wants to read interesting short stories to relax himself. 32. Lucy needs to learn how to work with her classmates and make good friends. 33. Tom loves nature. He wants to read stories about animals living in the wild. 34. Lily is interested in ancient Chinese traditions and hopes to learn more about them. 35. Anna’s favourite subject is science and she wants to know more about it. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅲ．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1分） The koel (噪鹃) is an often-seen bird in Shenzhen parks. Every summer, its loud calls wake people up early in the morning. Recently, some students at a middle school in Nanshan wrote a letter to their head teacher. They said that the koel’s “ko-el, ko-el” sound made them feel 36. ________ (bore) during morning classes. They could not pay attention to their lessons and 37. ________ (prefer) to study in silence. The head teacher wrote back wisely. In his letter, he did not accept (接受) such 38. ________ (treat) of the bird. But he encouraged the students 39. ________ (think) about the bird’s role in nature. “The koel 40. ________ (it) is a guest in our city,” he wrote. “It 41. ________ (eat) insects that harm trees. This is good for our environment.” He also explained that the koel is 42. ________ unique protected animal in Shenzhen. “We should learn to communicate 43. ________ nature, not fight against it,” he added. “44. ________ (probable), you can close the windows.” The students read the letter and talked about it in class. Some still found the noise bad, 45. ________ others began to see the bird differently. Ⅳ．书面表达（15分） 2026年APEC峰会将于深圳举办，各国代表将有机会游览这座城市。假定你是七年级学生李华，需要向远道而来的嘉宾介绍深圳。请你结合现代科技与传统文化两大城市特色，推荐游玩地点，展现古今交融的城市魅力。 要求：1．要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2．条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 3．不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4．80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear APEC friends, Welcome to Shenzhen! _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养期中诊断 七年级英语答案 L.完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 1-5AABCB 6-10 CDDAB Ⅱ.阅读理解(11-25题，31-35题，每题1.5分：2630题，每题2分，共40分) 11-15 CDCBA 16-20 BDAAB 21-25 DBAAB 26-30 FBACE 31-35CFADB I.语法填空（每题1分，共10分） 36.bored 37.preferred 38.treatment 39.to think 40.itself 41.eats 42.a 43.with 44.Probably 45.but V.书面表达(15分) One possible version: Dear APEC fiiends, Welcome to Shenzhen!I'm Li Hua,a Grade 7 student.Let me share nice places for you to visit. First,you can visit the Shezhen Civic Center,the famous city landmark.Here you can enjoy the amazing modern city skyline and feel the beauty of urban Shenzhen. Second,it is a good idea to visit Nanshan Technology Park.There you can see different kinds of high-tech products and watch drones deliver goods in the nearby parks.What's more,Gankeng Town is worth a visit.You can enjoy old buildings and learn about traditional Hakka culture. Shenzhen is a city where modern technology meets traditional culture.Come and explore this lovely city! Thank you! 七年级英语评分指南 一、 语法填空（每小题1分，共0分） 36.bored 37.preferred 38.treatment 39.to think 40.itself 41.eats 42.a 43.with 44.Probably 45.but 1.每道小题学生作答和答案一致，书写规范，得1分。 2.首字母大小写错误每个扣0.5分，单词首字母（如卫，w)高度如果没有超出本单词某 一字母的最高度，则视为小写。 3.书写十分潦草，无法辨认，不得分。 二、书面表达 (一)评分原则：应给尽给 1.采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其 所 属档次，然后在该档次内选择合理的分数。 2注重内容表达。评分是要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目要求。 3.注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高 要求。 4鼓励考生充分发挥。 5.同类错误不重复扣分。 （二)评分细则 1.内容：8分 开篇问候自我介绍、点明为嘉宾推介深圳游玩行程：1分 从现代科技、传统文化两大角度推荐游览地点：2分 能简单介绍各景点特色、游玩体验，内容具体不空洞：4分 结尾总结，并邀请嘉宾参观：1分 2.文体与逻辑（语篇质量），3分 本文为面向外宾的介绍类短文，需语气礼貌、条理清晰，按行文逻辑分层介绍。 第一档(3分)：逻辑顺畅，有恰当的连接词，过渡自然； 第二档(2分)：逻辑基本顺畅，使用连接词，过渡较为自然： 第三档（1分)：缺乏逻辑，无连接词，过渡生硬。 3.语言质量，3分 第一档(3分)：语言丰富多样，表达准确，没有或出现极少语法错误： 第二档(2分)：语言较为丰富，表达较为准确，有少量语法错误： 第三档(1分)：语言错误多，表达不清晰，只能写出关键词语。 4.卷面书写，1分 卷面整洁，书写工整，没有或有少量涂改则可得分。 (三)评分档次和要求： 第一档：15~13分 语言正确无误，内容充实，表达得体，行文流畅： 第二档：12~10分 内容较充实，表达较流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误： 第三档：9~7分 意思表达尚清楚，但缺乏连贯性，有部分错误： 第四档：64分 部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误： 第五档：30分 能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。 (四)补充扣分说明 1.完全未从现代科技、传统文化两个角度推介地点，扣2-3分： 2.词数严重不足、偏离主题，酌情降档扣分； 3.出现真实姓名、校名等无关信息，酌情扣1分。