精品解析:广东省深圳市龙岗区百外世纪初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

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2025-08-31
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 深圳市
地区(区县) 龙岗区
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发布时间 2025-08-31
更新时间 2025-08-31
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-08-31
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广东省深圳市龙岗区百外世纪初级中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期中试题 一、语法单选。(共20题,每题0.5分,共10分) 1. ________ my brother ________ my sister________ interested in this movie. They think it’s boring. A. Either, or; are B. Neither; nor; is C. Both; and; is D. Either; or; am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我哥哥和我妹妹都对这部电影不感兴趣。他们觉得它很无聊。 考查连词短语及主谓一致。either ... or ...要么……要么……,连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”;neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……,连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”;both ... and ...两者都,连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。根据“They think it’s boring.”可知,两人都不感兴趣,用neither ... nor ...;my sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。故选B。 2. You ________ eat so much sugar. It’s bad ________ your health. A. couldn’t; to B. wouldn’t; for C. shouldn’t; for D. might not; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你不应该吃太多糖。它对你的健康不利。 考查情态动词用法和固定短语。couldn’t不能;wouldn’t不会;shouldn’t不应该;might not可能不会;to到;for为了。根据“it’s bad...your health.”可知,糖有害健康,所以“不应该”吃太多,第一个空应选shouldn’t;be bad for“对……有害”,动词短语。故选C。 3. ________ you please pass me ________ salt? A. Could; the B. Should; / C. Might; a D. Shall; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你能把盐递给我吗? 考查一般疑问句和冠词用法。Could能;Should应该;Might可能;Shall将要。根据“…you please pass me…salt?”可知,此处用Could表示委婉的语气,用定冠词the修饰名词salt,指双方都知道的事物。故选A。 4. You shouldn’t waste time ________ online. Why not ________ your community? A. shopping; to help B. to shop; helping C shopping; help D. to shop; to help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你不应该浪费时间在网上购物。为什么不帮助你的社区呢? 考查非谓语动词。waste time doing sth.“浪费时间做某事”,因此第一空应用动名词“shopping”作宾语;Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”,提出建议,因此第二空应用动词原形“help”。故选C。 5. —Mum, ________ I finish my homework now? —No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A. must; mustn’t B. should; shouldn’t C. may; can’t D. must; needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我必须现在完成作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以晚饭后做。 考查情态动词。must必须,一定;should应该;may可以;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能,不可能;needn’t没必要,不需要。根据语境“…I finish my homework now?”可知第一空表示必要性,应用“must”;根据“You can do it after dinner.”可知第二空表示不需要,应用“needn’t”。故选D。 6. ________ getting enough sleep ________ important, many students stay up late. A. Because; is B. Or, are C. Although; is D. So; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:虽然充足的睡眠很重要,但是很多学生熬夜。 考查连词辨析及主谓一致。Because因为;Or或者;Although虽然;So所以。根据前后句关系可知,此处表示让步,应用“Although”引导让步状语从句;动名词“getting enough sleep”作主语,视为单数,be动词应用“is”。故选C。 7. —There ________ an English speaking competition next week. —I want to ________ it to improve my English! A. will have; compete in B. is going to have; compete C. is going to be; compete in D. will be; compete 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——下周会有一场英语演讲比赛。——我想参加比赛来提高我的英语。 考查There be句型和动词短语。第一句是“There be”句型,根据“next week”可知应用一般将来时,因此可表示为“be going to be/will be”,排除选项A和B;“参加比赛”应用“compete in”。故选C。 8. —I’m worried about ________ the school bus. —Don’t worry! But if you fail ________ on time, I can give you a ride. A. to miss; to arrive B. missing; to arrive C. missing; arriving D. to miss; arriving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我担心错过校车——别担心!如果你没能准时到达,我可以送你一程。 考查非谓语动词。第一空位于介词“about”后,应用动名词“missing”作宾语;“fail to do sth.”表示“未能做某事”,因此第二空应用动词不定式“to arrive”作宾语。故选B。 9. Don’t think of this task ________ impossible, ________ you won’t even try! A. as; or B. is; because C. like; although D. about; so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要认为这项任务是不可能,否则你甚至不会尝试! 考查动词短语及祈使句。as作为;is是;like像;about关于;or或者;because因为;although尽管;so所以。think of… as…“认为……是……”,是固定搭配;分析句子结构可知,此处为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构。故选A。 10. This is ________ useful book and ________ book is worth reading. A. the; an B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是一本有用的书,这本书值得一读。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词;an不定冠词;a不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;第一空useful是以辅音音素开头,且此处表示泛指一本有用的书;用a表示;第二空特指前文提到的book,用the。故选D。 11. All it needs ________ a lot of help and ________. A is; support B. is; supportive C. are; support D. is; supporting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:它所需要的只是大量帮助和支持。 考查主谓一致及名词辨析。is是,主语为三单;are是,主语为第二人称或复数;support支持,名词;supportive支持的;supporting支持,动词现在分词或动名词。分析句子结构可知,句子真正的主语为All,为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用is;and连接并列成分,help是名词,此处也用名词support。故选A。 12. We visited ________ Great Wall last summer. It’s in ________ China. A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们去年夏天参观了长城。它在中国。 考查冠词用法辨析。the定冠词;/不填。the Great Wall是专有名词,“长城”的固定表达,需用定冠词the;China是国家名称,属于专有名词,单独使用时不加冠词。所以第一空填the,第二空不填。故选D。 13. This is ________ project. They worked on it together. A. Tom and Jerry B. Tom’s and Jerry’s C. Tom and Jerry’s D. Toms and Jerrys 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是Tom和Jerry的项目。他们一起完成了它。 考查名词所有格。根据“project”及“it”可知此处的项目是Tom和Jerry共同拥有,只需在最后一个人后面加’s表示所有格即可。故选C。 14. I like ________ shoes over there, but I don’t like ________ shoes here. A. these; those B. those; these C. this; that D. that; this 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢那边的那些鞋子,但不喜欢这里的这些鞋子。 考查代词辨析。these这些,用于指代靠近说话者的事物;those那些,用于指代远离说话者的事物;this这个,用于指代靠近说话者的事物;that那个,用于指代远离说话者的事物。“over there”表示远离说话者,且“shoes”是复数,因此第一个空应填those;“here”表示靠近说话者,且“shoes”是复数,因此第二个空应填these。故选B。 15. I want to buy three ________ of pizza ________ the party. A. cartons; of B. pieces; of C. pieces; for D. slice; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我想为派对买三片披萨。 考查名词及介词辨析。carton盒;pieces片;slice薄片;for为了;of……的。pizza常用piece来计量;此处表示为派对买披萨,介词需用for。故选C。 16. ________ Christmas cards ________ a popular tradition in many countries. A. Exchange; are B. Exchanging; are C. Exchange; is D. Exchanging; is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:在许多国家,交换圣诞贺卡是一种流行的传统。 考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。Exchange交换,动词原形;Exchanging交换,现在分词/动名词; are是,一般现在时复数形式; is是,一般现在时第三人称单数形式。根据“... Christmas cards ... a popular tradition in many countries.”可知,第一个空需要填入能在句中作主语的成分,“Exchanging”是动名词,可充当句子主语;第二个空考查主谓一致,句子主语“Exchanging Christmas cards”为动名词短语,动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式,所以此处应用“is”。故选D。 17. —Is this ________ notebook? —No, ________ is blue. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine D. yours; my 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这是你的笔记本吗?——不,我的是蓝色的。 考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。“notebook”是名词,故第一空填形容词性物主代词;根据“is blue”可知,空格处作主语,填名词性物主代词。故选C。 18. —I forgot ________ my pencil. —Don’t worry. I ________ lend you one. A. bringing; am going to B. to bring; will C. to bring; shall D. bringing; would 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我忘记带我的铅笔了。——不要担心。我会借给你一支。 考查动词用法。forget to do sth忘记做某事,事情未做;forget doing sth.忘记做了某事,事情已经做了。此处指忘记带铅笔,事情未做,应用forget to do,故排除A、D两项。will表示意愿、意图等,而shall用于征求意见、建议等,题干中表达的是会把铅笔借给对方,用will更合适。故选B。 19. I hope ________ a doctor when I grow up. A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我希望我长大后成为一名医生。 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”,所以空处应填不定式to become。故选C。 20. —Do you want to play basketball ________ football after school? —Basketball, ________ I’m not good at it. A. and; but B. or; so C. but; and D. or; but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——放学后你想打篮球还是踢足球?——篮球,但我不擅长。 考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“basketball… football”可知,第一空在疑问句中连接两个选择项,需用“or”表示“或者”;第二空根据“I’m not good at it”可知,“篮球”和“不擅长”之间存在转折关系,需用“but”。故选D。 二、完形填空。(共10题,每题1分,共10分) 完形填空 Mom visited us from our hometown for ten days. Before leaving, she wanted to buy us a(n)____21____ but noticed our apartment was full of things that “aren’t ____22____ yours.” “You’ve got ____23____,” she said, “but you seem to have got nothing.” Pointing at our TV, she said: “You own this, but the people inside are ____24____ and you may never see them.” She touched the radio: “This plays others’ songs. Although they make your life ____25____, none of them truly ____26____ you.” On her last morning, she brought home a clay jar from the market quietly. “Make pickles of your own taste,” she smiled. “Then you’ll have something that belongs to you.” Since then, pickles of our own taste have been added to our ____27____. When guests came, we served pickles. “A country flavor (味道), not bad!” When friends visited, they all ____28____ it, saying, “This tastes like countryside cooking!” The simple jar stayed in our kitchen corner, quietly making its special flavor. In our ____29____ days hurrying to live, that little jar always ____30____ us of Mom’s love and our roots. 21. A. souvenir B. present C. donation D. pickle 22. A. truly B. especially C. possibly D. correctly 23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 24. A. neighbors B. families C. friends D. strangers 25. A. comfortable B. uneasy C. awful D. meaningful 26. A. looks after B. struggles with C. belongs to D. thinks of 27. A. meals B. house C. mind D. food 28. A. hated B. liked C. bought D. cooked 29. A. funny B. awful C. busy D. boring 30. A. asked B. said C. told D. reminded 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述母亲来访时发现子女家中缺乏真正属于自己的东西,于是送了一个腌菜罐,让子女制作属于自己的味道,传递亲情与归属感。 【21题详解】 句意:在离开之前,她想给我们买一个礼物,但发现我们的公寓里到处都是“不真正属于你们的”东西。 souvenir纪念品;present礼物;donation捐赠;pickle腌菜。根据“buy us”和语境,母亲想表达心意,应是买礼物。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:在离开之前,她想给我们买一个礼物,但发现我们的公寓里到处都是“不真正属于你们的”东西。 truly真正地;especially尤其;possibly可能;correctly正确地。根据“none of them truly…you”可知,此处强调归属感。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:“你们什么都有,”她说,“但你们似乎什么都没有。” something某物;anything任何事物;everything一切;nothing没有什么。空处与“nothing”形成对比,everything符合。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:你们拥有这个,但里面的人是陌生人,你们可能永远不会见到他们。 neighbors邻居;families家人;friends朋友;strangers陌生人。根据“you may never see them”可知,此处指陌生人。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意:虽然它们让你们的生活舒适,但它们都不真正属于你们。 comfortable舒适的;uneasy不安的;awful糟糕的;meaningful有意义的。根据“the radio…This plays others’ songs”可知,收音机播放歌曲,应是会让生活舒适。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意:虽然它们让你们的生活舒适,但它们都不真正属于你们。 looks after照顾;struggles with挣扎;belongs to属于;thinks of想到。根据下文“Then you’ll have something that belongs to you.”可知,此处强调归属感。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:从那时起,我们的饭菜中就加入了我们自己口味的腌菜。 meals饭菜;house房子;mind头脑;food食物。根据“served pickles”可知,此处指我们的饭菜中就加入了我们自己口味的腌菜。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意:当朋友们来拜访时,他们都很喜欢,说:“这味道像乡村菜!” hated讨厌;liked喜欢;bought购买;cooked烹饪。根据“A country flavor (味道), not bad!”可知,此处表示喜爱。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意:在我们忙碌奔波日子里,那个小罐子总是让我们想起妈妈的爱和我们的根。 funny有趣的;awful糟糕的;busy忙碌的;boring无聊的。根据“hurrying to live”可知,此处指忙碌的生活。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意:在我们忙碌奔波的日子里,那个小罐子总是让我们想起妈妈的爱和我们的根。 asked询问;said说;told告诉;reminded提醒。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。 三、阅读理解。(共20题,每题1分,共20分) 阅读理解 In Shenzhen, people of all ages have busy and colorful weekly activities. Many teenagers also enjoy playing online games or watching short videos during breaks on platforms like TikTok. Young adults often balance work and fun. Fitness lovers hit gyms or cycle around Shenzhen Bay Park. Retirees (退休人员), however, prefer quieter activities. Families with kids focus on relaxation. Parents rush between jobs and picking up children, while weekends are for shopping at COCO Park or picnics in parks. Recently, in order to understand people’s favorite activities in their free time better, some groups of students made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram Ⅰ: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week. Diagram Ⅱ: Different days people go to the library. Diagram Ⅲ: Different programs people like. 31. Which of the following statements is FALSE in the passage? A. Teenagers in Shenzhen are interested in playing online games. B. Parents in Shenzhen are busy with work and picking up kids. C. People in Shenzhen who are retired enjoy quieter activities. D. Parents in Shenzhen can visit shopping malls every day. 32. What’s the purpose of this survey? A. To understand how long people do free time activities. B. To know about what free time activities people like to do. C. To understand the number of people going to the library each day. D. To understand people’s favorite programs online. 33. What’s the meaning of “ATTENDANCE” in Diagram Ⅱ? A. the number of people B. the number of books C. the hours people spend D. the days people spend 34. What can we learn from Diagram III? A. Music is more popular than cartoons. B. Reading news is the most popular program. C. Few people would like to do sports. D. A number of people like playing games. 35. Where can you possibly read the passage? A. A guide book. B. A science book. C. A newspaper. D. A maths book. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以调查结果和图表形式介绍人们的休闲活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents rush between jobs and picking up children, while weekends are for shopping at COCO Park or picnics in parks.”可知,家长们“周末”会去购物中心等放松,并未说他们“每天”都能去。故选D。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“…in order to understand people’s favorite activities in their free time better, some groups of students made a survey about ‘How do people spend their free time?’”可知,调查目的是了解人们的休闲活动。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Diagram Ⅱ: Different days people go to the library.”的图表可知,此处“ATTENDANCE”表示某天到图书馆的“人数”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中“News”所占比例最大可知,此处说明这是最受欢迎的节目。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文以调查结果和图表形式介绍人们的休闲活动,最可能来自“报纸”上的报道。故选C。 阅读理解 Deep in the forest, a world full of life unfolds. The tall trees stand like silent guardians (守护者), their branches reaching up to the sky. The leaves rustle (沙沙作响) in the wind, as if they are telling stories of the forest. Many animals call the forest home. Squirrels jump from tree to tree, collecting nuts. Birds build their nests in the branches, singing cheerfully every morning. Rabbits hide in the bushes, jumping out now and then to take some small bites on the fresh grass. ▲ The plants provide food and shelter (避难所) for the animals. For example, the berries on the bushes are a delicious treat for the birds and small animals. In return, the animals help the plants. Birds spread the seeds of plants when they fly around, allowing new plants to grow in different places. Bees fly from flower to flower, pollinating (授粉) them so they can make fruits and seeds. The forest floor is also full of life. Tiny insects help decompose (分解) dead leaves and branches. This makes the soil rich and helps new plants grow in the forest. It’s like a big, happy family where everyone has a role to play. 36. What do the tall trees in the forest look like according to the passage? A. They look like lovely pets. B. They look like noisy neighbors. C. They look like silent guardians. D. They look like colorful umbrellas. 37. How do plants help animals in the forest? A. They provide food and shelter for animals. B. They provide toys for animals. C. They help animals fly. D. They play games with animals. 38. How do animals help plants? A. Birds eat all the seeds so new plants can’t grow. B. Bees pollinate the flowers and birds spread seeds. C. Rabbits dig holes to stop plants from growing. D. Squirrels break the branches of plants. 39. Which of the following sentences can best fill the blank ___▲___ in Paragraph 3? A. There are many kinds of plants in the forest. B. Animals are important to nature. C. Plants and animals have a special relationship. D. Rabbits are very happy and they can be safe. 40. Why is decomposing dead leaves good for the forest? A. Because the forest is a family. B. Because it can provide insects with food. C. Because there will be more space for animals to live in. D. Because new plants can grow better with rich soil. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,描绘了森林里的生态场景,讲述高大树木像卫士守护森林,众多动物以森林为家,还介绍了植物与动物间相互依存的关系,以及森林地面上小昆虫分解落叶让土壤肥沃、助力新植物生长的情况,展现森林如同一个大家庭,生物各有作用。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tall trees stand like silent guardians (守护者), their branches reaching up to the sky.”可知,高大树木看起来像沉默的卫士。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The plants provide food and shelter (避难所) for the animals.”可知,植物为动物提供食物和庇护所。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Birds spread the seeds of plants when they fly around...Bees fly from flower to flower, pollinating (授粉) them so they can make fruits and seeds.”可知,鸟类传播种子、蜜蜂授粉帮助植物。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The plants provide food and shelter (避难所) for the animals... In return, the animals help the plants.”可知,植物给动物提供食物和庇护,动物反过来帮助植物,体现了植物和动物相互依存的特殊关系。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tiny insects help decompose (分解) dead leaves and branches. This makes the soil rich and helps new plants grow in the forest.”可知,分解落叶能让土壤肥沃,助力新植物更好生长。故选D。 以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. ____41____ Reduce loneliness Gardening connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. ____42____ Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and gardeners are no different. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing almost as much as sharing flowers and vegetables from their gardens. Learn about nature ____43____ It can be a great teacher. They can learn about nature and wildlife. Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the importance of using natural resources carefully. Keep healthy Gardening gets families outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. ____44____ You can easily get a good workout (锻炼). Also, when you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin. This means you are getting Vitamin D. ____45____ A. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. B. When you garden you must move around—digging or watering. C. More importantly, it can also help us in many other ways. D. So it is a perfect time to talk to your neighbors. E. As we know, Vitamin D helps keep bones strong and fight diseases. F. Gardening may also help you to feel calm and happy. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了园艺活动的多重益处,包括减少孤独感、亲近自然、促进健康等方面,展现了这项户外活动的综合价值。 【41题详解】 根据前句“This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables.”及下文“Reduce loneliness”、“Learn about nature”、“Keep healthy”三个小标题可知,此处应引出园艺的其他好处,选项C“更重要的是,它还能在许多其他方面帮助我们。”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据前句“When you are gardening, you are outdoors.”和后句“Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and gardeners are no different.”可知,此处应说明户外活动带来的社交机会,选项D“所以这是和邻居交谈的完美时机。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据后文“It can be a great teacher…It can also help them to understand the importance of using natural resources carefully.”可知,此处应引出儿童参与园艺活动的好处,选项A“园艺是与孩子一起做的绝佳活动。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据前句“Gardening gets families outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics.”和后句“You can easily get a good workout (锻炼).”可知,此处应说明园艺活动中的身体运动,选项B“当你做园艺时你必须四处走动——挖土或浇水。”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据前句“This means you are getting Vitamin D.”可知,此处应继续说明维生素D的作用,选项E“众所周知,维生素D有助于保持骨骼强壮和抵抗疾病。”符合语境。故选E。 信息匹配:下面的材料A—F分别介绍了6部电影,请根据Betty, Mark, Vivien, Cindy, Tim的兴趣爱好为他们推荐合适的电影。 A. In Ordinary Hero, a boy broke his arm badly. To save him, people from all walks of life travel 1,400 kilometers to help. They become heroes to the boy. B. The movie Born to Fly tells a story about how pilots face the dangers and risks bravely in a test for a new plane. Their hard work ensures the safety of the country. C. Ping-pong of China tells how the national men’s table tennis team made their way back to the top of the world through a long period of training in the 1960s. D. In Deep Sea, a girl and her new friends explore the colorful underwater world. The movie uses 3D to show Chinese traditional ink wash painting. E. Luca tells us about the adventures of the sea creatures Luca and Alberto. It shows us that true friends support each other in difficulty. F. In Minions: The Rise of Gru, Gru stole a necklace to prove that he is bad enough to join the “Vicious (邪恶的) Six”. However, this gets him in big trouble. ____46____ Betty is a ping-pong lover. She wants to know how to improve her skills. ____47____ Mark wants to be a pilot. He is interested in anything about planes. ____48____ Vivien feels lonely. She doesn’t know how to make true friends. ____49____ Cindy likes drawing. She is good at traditional Chinese painting. ____50____ Tim is a kind-hearted boy. He likes to help people in our daily lives. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. E 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是给五位同学匹配他们喜欢看的电影。 【46题详解】 根据“Betty is a ping-pong lover. She wants to know how to improve her skills.”可知贝蒂是个乒乓球爱好者,她想知道如何提高自己的技能,选项C“《中国乒乓》讲述了国家男子乒乓球队是如何在20世纪60年代经过长时间的训练重返世界之巅的”符合。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Mark wants to be a pilot. He is interested in anything about planes.”可知马克想当一名飞行员,他对任何有关飞机的事都感兴趣,选项B“电影《长空之王》讲述了一个关于飞行员在新飞机测试中如何勇敢面对危险和风险的故事。他们的辛勤工作确保了国家的安全”符合。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“Vivien feels lonely. She doesn’t know how to make true friends.”可知薇薇安感到孤独,她不知道如何交到真正的朋友,选项E“《夏日友晴天》向我们讲述了海洋生物卢卡和阿尔贝托的冒险经历。它向我们表明,真正的朋友在困难中相互支持”符合。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Cindy likes drawing. She is good at traditional Chinese painting.”可知辛迪喜欢画画,她擅长国画,选项D“在《深海》中,一个女孩和她的新朋友探索了色彩斑斓的水下世界。这部电影使用3D来展示中国传统水墨画”符合。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“Tim is a kind-hearted boy. He likes to help people in our daily lives.”可知蒂姆是个心地善良的男孩,他喜欢在日常生活中帮助别人,选项A“在《平凡英雄》中,一个男孩胳膊严重摔伤。为了救他,各行各业的人们跋涉1400公里前来帮助。他们成为了男孩的英雄”符合。故选A。 四、语法填空。(共10题,每题0.5分,共5分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Double Ninth Festival is a special day in China. It comes every year on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it falls ____51____ October 4th this year. There are lots of ____52____ (celebration). Most people celebrate by spending time with ____53____ elderly and doing fun activities together. Traditions on this day include enjoying chrysanthemums (菊花) and ____54____ (climb) to high places such as mountains ____55____ parks, to enjoy autumn views and wish for happiness. Spending time with older generations needs ____56____ (attend), but it strengthens love between family members. Respecting the seniors is at the heart of this day. Families visit older relatives, offering gifts and warm conversations. Our government ____57____ (set) some laws years ago to make sure they get care and respect. Communities hold ____58____ (encourage) activities like singing competitions or craft-making for seniors. If more young people volunteer ____59____ (help) more often, life for aging populations ____60____ (improve) greatly. Let’s work together to make our elders feel loved and valued! 【答案】51. on 52. celebrations 53. the 54. climbing 55. or 56. attention 57. set 58. encouraging 59. to help 60. will be improved 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国重阳节,包括其时间(每年农历九月初九,今年恰逢10月4日)、庆祝活动(陪伴老年人、赏菊、登高等)、传统意义(尊重长辈,政府立法保障老年人获关爱与尊重,社区开展相关活动),还呼吁年轻人多自愿帮助老人,让老年人感受爱与价值。 【51题详解】 句意:每年农历九月初九是重阳节,今年是10月4日。“October 4th”指具体的日期,用时间介词“on”。故填on。 【52题详解】 句意:有很多庆祝活动。“lots of”后接可数名词复数,celebration的复数形式是celebrations。故填celebrations。 【53题详解】 句意:大多数人通过与老人共度时光并一起进行有趣的活动来庆祝。“the + 形容词”表示一类人,“the elderly”意为“老年人”,是固定表达。故填the。 【54题详解】 句意:这一天的传统包括欣赏菊花和爬到山上或公园等高处,欣赏秋景并祈求幸福。根据“enjoying chrysanthemums (菊花) and”可知,空格处填动名词。故填climbing。 【55题详解】 句意:这一天的传统包括欣赏菊花和爬到山上或公园等高处,欣赏秋景并祈求幸福。根据“climbing high places such as”可知,此处表达可以在爬到山上“或”爬到公园高处,or“或者”,表选择关系。故填or。 【56题详解】 句意:与老一辈人共度时光需要关注,但它可以增强家庭成员之间的爱。空格处需填名词作宾语,attend“注意”,动词,其名词形式是attention“关注”。故填attention。 【57题详解】 句意:我们的政府多年前就制定了一些法律,以确保他们得到照顾和尊重。根据“years ago”可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语填动词的过去式,set的过去式是set。故填set。 【58题详解】 句意:社区为老年人举办诸如歌唱比赛或手工艺制作等鼓舞人心的活动。空格处填形容词修饰名词“activities”,encourage的形容词形式是encouraging。故填encouraging。 【59题详解】 句意:如果更多的年轻人愿意更经常地提供帮助,老年人的生活将会得到极大改善。volunteer to do sth.“自愿做某事”,空格处填动词不定式作宾语。故填to help。 【60题详解】 句意:如果更多的年轻人愿意更经常地提供帮助,老年人的生活将会得到极大改善。该句为If引导的条件状语从句,从句的时态为一般将来时,“life”与“improve”是被动关系,谓语填一般将来时的被动语态will be improved。故填will be improved。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(共10题,每题1分,共10分) 61. Her ________ (intelligent) helped her solve the difficult problem. 【答案】intelligence 【解析】 【详解】句意:她的聪明才智帮助她解决了难题。Her后接名词,intelligent的名词形式为intelligence,表示“聪明才智”。故填intelligence。 62. The movie about the young inventor was truly ________ (inspire). It made me want to create something new. 【答案】inspiring 【解析】 【详解】句意:这部关于年轻发明家的电影真的很鼓舞人心。它让我想要创造一些新的东西。was是系动词,后接形容词作表语。inspire是动词,其形容词形式inspiring“鼓舞人心的”,常用来修饰事物,描述电影的性质;inspired多用来修饰人,表示“受到鼓舞的”。故填inspiring。 63. He is very ________ (athlete) and enjoys running every day. 【答案】athletic 【解析】 【详解】句意:他非常健壮,而且喜欢每天跑步。根据“He is very...”可知,此处应填一个形容词,athletic“健壮的”,是形容词,作表语。故填athletic。 64. The doctor gave me some useful ________ (advise) about staying healthy. 【答案】advice 【解析】 【详解】句意:医生给了我一些关于保持健康的有用建议。useful“有用的”是形容词,后接名词。advise是动词,其名词形式advice“建议”,为不可数名词。故填advice。 65. It is ________ (possible) to finish the task in such a short time. 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意:在这么短的时间内完成任务是不可能的。possible形容词,表示“可能的”;根据“finish the task in such a short time”可知,此处要填possible的反义词impossible,表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。 66. The ________ (celebrate) artist won many awards for his paintings. 【答案】celebrated 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位著名的艺术家因他的画作赢得了许多奖项。此处需用形容词修饰名词artist“艺术家”;celebrate是动词,其形容词形式celebrated意为“著名的”,符合语境。故填celebrated。 67. After 40 years of teaching, Mr Brown is now enjoying his ________ (retire). 【答案】retirement 【解析】 【详解】句意:教书40年后,布朗先生现在正享受退休生活。his后接名词,retirement“退休生活”,是不可数名词。故填retirement。 68. Instead of ________ (struggle) alone, why not ask for help? 【答案】struggling 【解析】 【详解】句意:与其独自挣扎,为什么不寻求帮助呢?instead of“代替;而不是”是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词。struggle“挣扎;奋斗”是动词,其动名词形式struggling符合要求。故填struggling。 69. This puzzle is very ________ (challenge). I can’t solve it easily. 【答案】challenging 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个谜题极具挑战性。我不能轻易解开它。此处作be动词的表语,用形容词challenging“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 70. He ________ (complete) finished his homework before dinner. 【答案】completely 【解析】 【详解】句意:他在晚饭前完全做完了作业。此空修饰动词“finished”,应用“complete”的副词completely“完全地”。故填completely。 六、翻译。(共20空,每空0.5分,共10分。) 71. 我的书包和你的一样。 My schoolbag is ________ yours. 【答案】the same as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英语部分缺少“和……一样”的翻译。the same as...表示“和……一样”。故填the same as。 72. 熊猫在全世界很受欢迎。 Pandas are popular ________. 【答案】all over the world 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“在全世界”对应的英文all over the world,为介词短语。故填all over the world。 73. 端午节是为了纪念诗人屈原。 The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the poet Qu Yuan. 【答案】is in memory of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是The Dragon Boat Festival,表示“是”用is;in memory of表示“为了纪念”,介词短语。故填is in memory of。 74. 她在老师的帮助下成功解出了这道题。 She ________ the problem with the help of her teacher. 【答案】succeeded in working out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“成功解出”,succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”;句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式;解决:work out。故填succeeded in working out。 75. 昨晚那个高个子一直挡着我的视线,我看不到屏幕。 The tall person ________ last night. I couldn’t see the screen. 【答案】kept blocking my view 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“一直挡着我的视线”,其英文表达为keep blocking my view;由last night可知,句子时态应用一般过去时,keep的过去式为kept。故填kept blocking my view。 七、课文默写。(共20空:每空0.5分:共10分) 课文默写。 新魔法7B U5 Haben is deaf-blind. She can’t see or hear very well. ____76____ this, her early life was difficult. She ____77____ homework and making friends. However, she was intelligent and hard-working. With the help of a Braille device for reading, she became the first deaf-blind person to ____78____ Harvard Law School. Before I ____79____ Haben, I didn’t think I could ever ____80____. Now I know that ____81____. All it takes is a lot of patience and hard work. I’m going to go to a top university just like Haben! I won’t ____82____. 【答案】76. Because of 77. had trouble with 78. graduate from 79. heard about 80. succeed 81. anything is possible 82. give up 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述聋盲人Haben的故事,并借此传达“只要有耐心和努力,就能实现目标”的积极理念。 【76题详解】 句意:因为聋盲的状况,她早年生活很艰难。根据“this”可知,this指代前文Haben is deaf-blind, she can’t see or hear very well,此处表示生活艰难的原因,且后接代词,用because of“因为”。故填Because of。 【77题详解】 句意:她做家庭作业和交朋友都有困难。根据“Because of this, her early life was difficult.”可知,前文讲述生活艰难,可推测在作业、交友方面遇困难,have trouble with sth.“做某事有困难”,故事叙述过去,动词需用过去式。故填had trouble with。 【78题详解】 句意:在盲文阅读设备的帮助下,她成为首位从哈佛法学院毕业的聋盲人。根据“Harvard Law School.”可知,Harvard Law School是学校,此处表示从哈佛法学院毕业;graduate from …“从……毕业”,to后接动词原形构成不定式,故填graduate from。 【79题详解】 句意:在听说Haben之前,我认为自己永远不会成功。根据“Before I”可知,此处表示在听说Haben的故事以前。hear about“听说”,此处时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填heard about。 【80题详解】 句意:在我听说Haben之前,我认为自己永远不会成功。根据“I’m going to go to a top university just like Haben!”可知,后文讲述受Haben鼓舞要上顶尖大学,推测之前觉得自己不会成功。succeed“成功”,could后用动词原形。故填succeed。 【81题详解】 句意:现在我知道,只要有足够的耐心和努力,任何事情都有可能。根据“Now I know that”可知,此处表示Haben的经历让作者明白任何事皆有可能;anything is possible“任何事皆有可能”。故填anything is possible。 【82题详解】 句意:我要像Haben一样进入顶尖大学,我不会放弃。此处表示受鼓舞后决心追求目标,give up“放弃”,符合语境,will not后用动词原形。故填give up。 牛津 7B U1 My grandma ____83____ a doctor, but she retired many years ago. She is kind to everyone and very ____84____ people, and she is always cheerful. Grandma helps many old people in the community with their ____85____. She gives them tips on how to ____86____. Everyone in the community knows her, and they call her “Doctor Chen”. 【答案】83. was 84. helpful to 85. health 86. keep fit 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我的祖母。 【83题详解】 句意:我奶奶曾经是一名医生,但她许多年前就退休了。结合句意,此处表示我奶奶曾经是一名医生,根据“retired”可知,此处用一般过去时,主语为单数,故 be 动词用过去式 。 故填was。 【84题详解】 句意:她对每个人都很好,对人很有帮助,她总是很开朗。根据“She is kind to everyone”可知,她对每个人都好,因此非常乐于帮助人,helpful to sb“对某人有帮助”,故填helpful to。 【85题详解】 句意:奶奶帮助社区里的许多老人保持健康。因为她是医生,因此帮助许多老人保持健康,health“健康”,是不可数名词,有形容词性物主代词their修饰,用名词,故填health。 【86题详解】 句意:她给他们一些保持健康的建议。因为她是医生,她会给老人们一些保持健康的建议,keep fit“保持健康”,疑问词+to do sth作宾语。故填keep fit。 牛津7B U2 87. Paris is ________ of France. It ________ the north of the country, and the River Seine ________ its centre. Here you will find many ________, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. You can visit the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysées. This is the best place to go if you want to visit some world-famous ________. A walk along the River Seine or ________ at a cafe are some must-dos in Paris. If you want to get ________ French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valley. It is ________ of France, and there are many vineyards there. The local farmers grow great grapes to make excellent French wine. And don’t ________ the beautiful castles there. 【答案】 ①. the capital city ②. lies in ③. runs through ④. places of interest ⑤. department stores ⑥. a short break ⑦. a taste of ⑧. in the centre ⑨. forget to explore 【解析】 【详解】解析略,可根据教材内容得出答案。 八、书面表达。(共 10分) 88. 你是李华,你在本届全国希望之星英语演讲比赛复赛中,你成功突围并且代表深圳百合外国语学校参加全国总决赛,你抽到的演讲题目是“我心中的中国节”。请完成一份演讲稿,字数80~100字。 演讲稿请包含以下要点: 一、介绍传统节日 1. 春节(1)家人们一起放烟花并且看电视节目(2)……自行补充节日活动 2. 中秋节 至少写一个节日活动 二、节日意义 家庭可以团聚 参考词汇:团聚reunion 烟花fireworks Hello, ladies and gentlemen, I am Li Hua. I will talk about Chinese festivals today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, ladies and gentlemen,  I am Li Hua. I will talk about Chinese festivals today. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. Days before the festival, we clean our homes to sweep away bad luck and decorate doors with red couplets for good fortune. During the Spring Festival, my family watch fireworks and the Spring Festival Gala on TV. We make dumplings and share red envelopes. We also enjoy a big reunion dinner together. For Mid-Autumn Festival, we sit under the moon, eating mooncakes and sharing stories. These festivals are special because they bring families together. The reunion fills our hearts with warmth and love. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题,引出话题; 第二步、介绍两个传统节日; 第三步、介绍节日的意义并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①sweep away扫除 ②good fortune好运 ③on TV在电视上 [高分句型]  These festivals are special because they bring families together. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 广东省深圳市龙岗区百外世纪初级中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期中试题 一、语法单选。(共20题,每题0.5分,共10分) 1. ________ my brother ________ my sister________ interested in this movie. They think it’s boring. A. Either, or; are B. Neither; nor; is C. Both; and; is D. Either; or; am 2. You ________ eat so much sugar. It’s bad ________ your health. A. couldn’t; to B. wouldn’t; for C. shouldn’t; for D. might not; for 3. ________ you please pass me ________ salt? A. Could; the B. Should; / C. Might; a D. Shall; an 4. You shouldn’t waste time ________ online. Why not ________ your community? A. shopping; to help B. to shop; helping C. shopping; help D. to shop; to help 5. —Mum, ________ I finish my homework now? —No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A. must; mustn’t B. should; shouldn’t C. may; can’t D. must; needn’t 6. ________ getting enough sleep ________ important, many students stay up late. A. Because; is B. Or, are C. Although; is D. So; are 7. —There ________ an English speaking competition next week. —I want to ________ it to improve my English! A. will have; compete in B. is going to have; compete C. is going to be; compete in D. will be; compete 8. —I’m worried about ________ the school bus. —Don’t worry! But if you fail ________ on time, I can give you a ride. A. to miss; to arrive B. missing; to arrive C. missing; arriving D. to miss; arriving 9. Don’t think of this task ________ impossible, ________ you won’t even try! A. as; or B. is; because C. like; although D. about; so 10. This is ________ useful book and ________ book is worth reading. A. the; an B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the 11. All it needs ________ a lot of help and ________. A. is; support B. is; supportive C. are; support D. is; supporting 12. We visited ________ Great Wall last summer. It’s in ________ China. A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / 13. This is ________ project. They worked on it together. A. Tom and Jerry B. Tom’s and Jerry’s C. Tom and Jerry’s D. Toms and Jerrys 14. I like ________ shoes over there, but I don’t like ________ shoes here. A. these; those B. those; these C. this; that D. that; this 15. I want to buy three ________ of pizza ________ the party. A. cartons; of B. pieces; of C. pieces; for D. slice; for 16. ________ Christmas cards ________ a popular tradition in many countries. A. Exchange; are B. Exchanging; are C. Exchange; is D. Exchanging; is 17. —Is this ________ notebook? —No, ________ is blue. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine D. yours; my 18 —I forgot ________ my pencil. —Don’t worry. I ________ lend you one. A. bringing; am going to B. to bring; will C. to bring; shall D. bringing; would 19. I hope ________ a doctor when I grow up. A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became 20. —Do you want to play basketball ________ football after school? —Basketball, ________ I’m not good at it. A. and; but B. or; so C. but; and D. or; but 二、完形填空。(共10题,每题1分,共10分) 完形填空 Mom visited us from our hometown for ten days. Before leaving, she wanted to buy us a(n)____21____ but noticed our apartment was full of things that “aren’t ____22____ yours.” “You’ve got ____23____,” she said, “but you seem to have got nothing.” Pointing at our TV, she said: “You own this, but the people inside are ____24____ and you may never see them.” She touched the radio: “This plays others’ songs. Although they make your life ____25____, none of them truly ____26____ you.” On her last morning, she brought home a clay jar from the market quietly. “Make pickles of your own taste,” she smiled. “Then you’ll have something that belongs to you.” Since then, pickles of our own taste have been added to our ____27____. When guests came, we served pickles. “A country flavor (味道), not bad!” When friends visited, they all ____28____ it, saying, “This tastes like countryside cooking!” The simple jar stayed in our kitchen corner, quietly making its special flavor. In our ____29____ days hurrying to live, that little jar always ____30____ us of Mom’s love and our roots. 21. A. souvenir B. present C. donation D. pickle 22. A. truly B. especially C. possibly D. correctly 23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 24. A. neighbors B. families C. friends D. strangers 25. A. comfortable B. uneasy C. awful D. meaningful 26 A. looks after B. struggles with C. belongs to D. thinks of 27. A. meals B. house C. mind D. food 28. A. hated B. liked C. bought D. cooked 29. A. funny B. awful C. busy D. boring 30. A. asked B. said C. told D. reminded 三、阅读理解。(共20题,每题1分,共20分) 阅读理解 In Shenzhen, people of all ages have busy and colorful weekly activities. Many teenagers also enjoy playing online games or watching short videos during breaks on platforms like TikTok. Young adults often balance work and fun. Fitness lovers hit gyms or cycle around Shenzhen Bay Park. Retirees (退休人员), however, prefer quieter activities. Families with kids focus on relaxation. Parents rush between jobs and picking up children, while weekends are for shopping at COCO Park or picnics in parks. Recently, in order to understand people’s favorite activities in their free time better, some groups of students made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram Ⅰ: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week. Diagram Ⅱ: Different days people go to the library. Diagram Ⅲ: Different programs people like. 31. Which of the following statements is FALSE in the passage? A. Teenagers in Shenzhen are interested in playing online games. B. Parents in Shenzhen are busy with work and picking up kids. C. People in Shenzhen who are retired enjoy quieter activities. D. Parents in Shenzhen can visit shopping malls every day. 32 What’s the purpose of this survey? A. To understand how long people do free time activities. B. To know about what free time activities people like to do. C. To understand the number of people going to the library each day. D. To understand people’s favorite programs online. 33 What’s the meaning of “ATTENDANCE” in Diagram Ⅱ? A. the number of people B. the number of books C. the hours people spend D. the days people spend 34. What can we learn from Diagram III? A. Music is more popular than cartoons. B. Reading news is the most popular program. C. Few people would like to do sports. D. A number of people like playing games. 35. Where can you possibly read the passage? A. A guide book. B. A science book. C. A newspaper. D. A maths book. 阅读理解 Deep in the forest, a world full of life unfolds. The tall trees stand like silent guardians (守护者), their branches reaching up to the sky. The leaves rustle (沙沙作响) in the wind, as if they are telling stories of the forest. Many animals call the forest home. Squirrels jump from tree to tree, collecting nuts. Birds build their nests in the branches, singing cheerfully every morning. Rabbits hide in the bushes, jumping out now and then to take some small bites on the fresh grass. ▲ The plants provide food and shelter (避难所) for the animals. For example, the berries on the bushes are a delicious treat for the birds and small animals. In return, the animals help the plants. Birds spread the seeds of plants when they fly around, allowing new plants to grow in different places. Bees fly from flower to flower, pollinating (授粉) them so they can make fruits and seeds. The forest floor is also full of life. Tiny insects help decompose (分解) dead leaves and branches. This makes the soil rich and helps new plants grow in the forest. It’s like a big, happy family where everyone has a role to play. 36. What do the tall trees in the forest look like according to the passage? A. They look like lovely pets. B. They look like noisy neighbors. C. They look like silent guardians. D. They look like colorful umbrellas. 37. How do plants help animals in the forest? A. They provide food and shelter for animals. B. They provide toys for animals. C. They help animals fly. D. They play games with animals. 38. How do animals help plants? A. Birds eat all the seeds so new plants can’t grow. B. Bees pollinate the flowers and birds spread seeds. C. Rabbits dig holes to stop plants from growing. D. Squirrels break the branches of plants. 39. Which of the following sentences can best fill the blank ___▲___ in Paragraph 3? A. There are many kinds of plants in the forest. B. Animals are important to nature. C. Plants and animals have a special relationship. D. Rabbits are very happy and they can be safe. 40. Why is decomposing dead leaves good for the forest? A. Because the forest is a family. B. Because it can provide insects with food. C. Because there will be more space for animals to live in. D. Because new plants can grow better with rich soil. 以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. ____41____ Reduce loneliness Gardening connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. ____42____ Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and gardeners are no different. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing almost as much as sharing flowers and vegetables from their gardens. Learn about nature ____43____ It can be a great teacher. They can learn about nature and wildlife. Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the importance of using natural resources carefully. Keep healthy Gardening gets families outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. ____44____ You can easily get a good workout (锻炼). Also, when you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin. This means you are getting Vitamin D. ____45____ A. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. B. When you garden you must move around—digging or watering. C. More importantly, it can also help us in many other ways. D. So it is a perfect time to talk to your neighbors. E. As we know, Vitamin D helps keep bones strong and fight diseases. F. Gardening may also help you to feel calm and happy. 信息匹配:下面的材料A—F分别介绍了6部电影,请根据Betty, Mark, Vivien, Cindy, Tim的兴趣爱好为他们推荐合适的电影。 A. In Ordinary Hero, a boy broke his arm badly. To save him, people from all walks of life travel 1,400 kilometers to help. They become heroes to the boy. B. The movie Born to Fly tells a story about how pilots face the dangers and risks bravely in a test for a new plane. Their hard work ensures the safety of the country. C. Ping-pong of China tells how the national men’s table tennis team made their way back to the top of the world through a long period of training in the 1960s. D. In Deep Sea, a girl and her new friends explore the colorful underwater world. The movie uses 3D to show Chinese traditional ink wash painting. E. Luca tells us about the adventures of the sea creatures Luca and Alberto. It shows us that true friends support each other in difficulty. F. In Minions: The Rise of Gru, Gru stole a necklace to prove that he is bad enough to join the “Vicious (邪恶的) Six”. However, this gets him in big trouble. ____46____ Betty is a ping-pong lover She wants to know how to improve her skills. ____47____ Mark wants to be a pilot. He is interested in anything about planes. ____48____ Vivien feels lonely. She doesn’t know how to make true friends. ____49____ Cindy likes drawing. She is good at traditional Chinese painting. ____50____ Tim is a kind-hearted boy. He likes to help people in our daily lives. 四、语法填空。(共10题,每题0.5分,共5分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Double Ninth Festival is a special day in China. It comes every year on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it falls ____51____ October 4th this year. There are lots of ____52____ (celebration). Most people celebrate by spending time with ____53____ elderly and doing fun activities together. Traditions on this day include enjoying chrysanthemums (菊花) and ____54____ (climb) to high places such as mountains ____55____ parks, to enjoy autumn views and wish for happiness. Spending time with older generations needs ____56____ (attend), but it strengthens love between family members. Respecting the seniors is at the heart of this day. Families visit older relatives, offering gifts and warm conversations. Our government ____57____ (set) some laws years ago to make sure they get care and respect. Communities hold ____58____ (encourage) activities like singing competitions or craft-making for seniors. If more young people volunteer ____59____ (help) more often, life for aging populations ____60____ (improve) greatly. Let’s work together to make our elders feel loved and valued! 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(共10题,每题1分,共10分) 61. Her ________ (intelligent) helped her solve the difficult problem. 62. The movie about the young inventor was truly ________ (inspire). It made me want to create something new. 63. He is very ________ (athlete) and enjoys running every day. 64. The doctor gave me some useful ________ (advise) about staying healthy. 65. It is ________ (possible) to finish the task in such a short time. 66. The ________ (celebrate) artist won many awards for his paintings. 67. After 40 years of teaching, Mr Brown is now enjoying his ________ (retire). 68. Instead of ________ (struggle) alone, why not ask for help? 69. This puzzle is very ________ (challenge). I can’t solve it easily. 70. He ________ (complete) finished his homework before dinner. 六、翻译。(共20空,每空0.5分,共10分。) 71. 我的书包和你的一样。 My schoolbag is ________ yours. 72. 熊猫在全世界很受欢迎。 Pandas are popular ________. 73. 端午节是为了纪念诗人屈原。 The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the poet Qu Yuan. 74. 她在老师的帮助下成功解出了这道题。 She ________ the problem with the help of her teacher. 75. 昨晚那个高个子一直挡着我的视线,我看不到屏幕。 The tall person ________ last night. I couldn’t see the screen. 七、课文默写。(共20空:每空0.5分:共10分) 课文默写。 新魔法7B U5 Haben is deaf-blind. She can’t see or hear very well. ____76____ this, her early life was difficult. She ____77____ homework and making friends. However, she was intelligent and hard-working. With the help of a Braille device for reading, she became the first deaf-blind person to ____78____ Harvard Law School. Before I ____79____ Haben, I didn’t think I could ever ____80____. Now I know that ____81____. All it takes is a lot of patience and hard work. I’m going to go to a top university just like Haben! I won’t ____82____. 牛津 7B U1 My grandma ____83____ a doctor, but she retired many years ago. She is kind to everyone and very ____84____ people, and she is always cheerful. Grandma helps many old people in the community with their ____85____. She gives them tips on how to ____86____. Everyone in the community knows her, and they call her “Doctor Chen”. 牛津7B U2 87. Paris is ________ of France. It ________ the north of the country, and the River Seine ________ its centre. Here you will find many ________, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. You can visit the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysées. This is the best place to go if you want to visit some world-famous ________. A walk along the River Seine or ________ at a cafe are some must-dos in Paris. If you want to get ________ French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valley. It is ________ of France, and there are many vineyards there. The local farmers grow great grapes to make excellent French wine. And don’t ________ the beautiful castles there. 八、书面表达。(共 10分) 88. 你是李华,你在本届全国希望之星英语演讲比赛复赛中,你成功突围并且代表深圳百合外国语学校参加全国总决赛,你抽到的演讲题目是“我心中的中国节”。请完成一份演讲稿,字数80~100字。 演讲稿请包含以下要点: 一、介绍传统节日 1. 春节(1)家人们一起放烟花并且看电视节目(2)……自行补充节日活动 2. 中秋节 至少写一个节日活动 二、节日意义 家庭可以团聚 参考词汇:团聚reunion 烟花fireworks Hello, ladies and gentlemen, I am Li Hua. I will talk about Chinese festivals today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:广东省深圳市龙岗区百外世纪初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
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精品解析:广东省深圳市龙岗区百外世纪初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
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精品解析:广东省深圳市龙岗区百外世纪初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
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