第三次月考提分卷02（福建专用）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点 考前特训 (仁爱科普版）

**基本信息** 2026年福建专用七年级下学期英语第三次月考提分卷，聚焦Units 10-11，通过生活化情境与跨文化素材，融合基础语言知识与综合运用能力考查，适配阶段性学情检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择填空|15题/15分|语音（ea发音）、词汇（alone/lonely）、语法（情态动词、过去时）|基础巩固，直击单元核心语法点| |完形填空|10题/15分|上下文理解、词汇搭配（follow rules）|以家庭规则为情境，渗透思维品质| |阅读理解|25题/45分|规则理解（A篇）、跨文化经历（B篇）、社区服务（D篇）|融合社会热点与文化意识，设推理与主旨题| |书面表达|1题/15分|健康生活习惯介绍与规则制定|综合语言输出，体现学习能力与责任意识|

阶段考 · 提分卷 2026年七年级下学期 第三次月考提分卷（福建专用） 英语（Units 10-11）笔试部分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Which of the underlined “ea” in the following words is pronounced differently? A．head B．please C．speak 2．Which sentence is correct? A．She was lonely sitting in the park. B．He is alone at home every weekend. C．They moved to a alone village. 3．I can’t ______ the rules if they are unclear. A．follow B．mind C．keep 4．Lily always keeps her things ________. She likes to make everything tidy. A．in order B．on time C．in time 5．The dog hurt ________ when it jumped over the wall. A．itself B．it C．its 6．In my family, we ________ watch TV, but we ________ play computer games. A．can; must B．can’t; must C．can; mustn’t 7．Belinda needs some ________ on where to get more information about Thai Elephant Day. A．order B．spirit C．advice 8．—Must we finish the work today? —________. Because we have something more important to do tomorrow. A．No, we don’t have to B．No, we can’t C．Yes, we must 9．— Where ________ your father work last year? — In Shanghai. A．do B．did C．does 10．—How was your school trip? —Pretty good! I ________ the zoo with my classmates. A．visit B．visited C．am visiting 11．Which of the following is the correct past form of “take part in”? A．taked part in B．took part in C．taken part in 12．In the text about Wang Junfeng, he went to a summer school in ________. A．New York B．Chicago C．London 13．—Can you lend me your pen? I can’t find ________. —Sure. Here you are. A．my B．mine C．me 14．—Which dress are you going to buy, madam? —I am going to take ________. One for my cousin and the other for me. A．all B．both C．either 15．—Have you seen my brother? —Yes. I ________ him in the library five minutes ago. A．meet B．have met C．met 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be 16 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to 17 an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo! That’s too sweet!” I think they are too strict. Why can’t I make some rules for 18 ? My first rule is “Don’t   19 phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work,   20 they still spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very   21 for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life. The 22 rule is about our life at the weekend — doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the   23 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or   24 go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 25 them, we can have a happy life. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16．A．dirty B．late C．noisy 17．A．draw B．eat C．make 18．A．them B．my C．you 19．A．use B．have C．leave 20．A．with B．or C．but 21．A．scary B．boring C．important 22．A．first B．second C．third 23．A．kitchen B．classroom C．library 24．A．now B．just C．still 25．A．see B．find C．follow 三、阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Rules of the Train Museum (博物馆)· ◆Be quiet. ◆No running. ◆No smoking. ◆Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool◆No food or drinks in the pool. ◆No smoking. ◆Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域)◆No smoking. ◆No food or drinks. ◆No glassware. ◆No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 26．What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A．Take photos. B．Run. C．Smoke. D．Get on the trains. 27．What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A．Brush their teeth. B．Eat some food. C．Take some drinks. D．Take a shower. 28．What must children wear in the play area? A．Dresses. B．Glasses. C．Socks. D．Shoes. 29．How many rules of the children’s play area and the swimming pool are the same? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．Which is TRUE? A．Children can’t go into the train museum. B．People can’t smoke in the children’s play area. C．People can take some milk to the swimming pool. D．There are five rules of the swimming pool. B Last summer, I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda (卢旺达) with my parents. They work for a charity. I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me. That month changed my life. Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food. I learned that we in the UK sometimes forgot how lucky we were. In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day. Sometimes, I talked to the patients and played games with them. I also asked the doctors about their work. They told me, “Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.” Their words made me want to be a doctor even more. Now, I have a clear dream. When I finish school, I want to join groups like the Red Cross or Medecins Sans Frontieres (a group that helps sick people in many countries). I want to spend my life helping people who really need it. I can’t wait to get started! 31．Why did the author work in Rwanda? A．To join a charity group. B．To travel with her parents. C．To study local medical skills D．To discover her career interest. 32．What does the underlined word “patients” mean? A．Healthy people. B．Local people. C．Sick people. D．Old people. 33．How would the author feel about her job in a Rwandan hospital? A．Bored but pleased. B．Fun but testing. C．Tired but encouraged. D．Sad but hopeful. 34．Why did the doctors love their work? A．They got high pay. B．They did simple work. C．It helped the community. D．They liked exciting work. 35．What’s the structure of this passage? A．①/②③/④ B．①/②③④ C．②/③/④ D．①②③/④ C Lisa is a nice girl. At the weekend, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Centre to be a volunteer (志愿者). One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa gets home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s knees. Then Lisa likes to sing to her. It’s really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt (受伤的). She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him, and take him to the animal hospital. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends. 36．What is Puffy? A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A bird. D．A goose. 37．What may Lisa be? A．A student. B．A doctor. C．A cook. D．A nurse. 38．Where does Carl live now? A．In Aunt Diana’s home. B．In Aunt Diana’s school. C．In Lisa’s home. D．In the Animal Rescue Centre. 39．From the passage, we know ________. A．Puffy is blind B．Puffy’s legs are hurt C．Aunt Diana lives with Lisa D．Carl and Puffy are both strong 40．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Lisa and Her Dog B．Puffy’s New Home C．Animals in Danger D．Love for Animals D For many people in North China, a bowl of noodles is a meal, especially in Shanxi. Zhang Shengming is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. For him, a bowl of noodles helps people in his community (社区). Zhang saw many kind people do good things, so he decided to open a restaurant to do the same things. In his restaurant, he cooks noodles with meat and vegetables every day. A bowl of noodles like this only costs 1 yuan. The noodles are so delicious that many local people love them. “At first, some people thought it was silly to sell noodles so cheaply,” Zhang said. However, making money wasn’t his main aim. When Zhang and his friends opened the restaurant in March 2022, they wanted to help their community. ▲ . 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both a customer and a helper. She comes to the restaurant at about 10:00 a.m. every day to help wash vegetables. “I like working here and feel very happy,” Wang said. “This restaurant is not just about noodles. It’s like a home for old people. I feel happy to run (经营) the restaurant and share happiness with others,” Zhang said. 41．How much does a customer need to pay if he eats one bowl of noodles in the restaurant? A．0 yuan. B．1 yuan. C．2 yuan. D．3 yuan. 42．What does the underlined word “aim” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Victory. B．Survey. C．Goal. D．Problem. 43．What does Wang Liya help to do in the restaurant? A．To wash vegetables. B．To cook noodles. C．To collect money. D．To look after old people. 44．Which can be the best to put in ▲ ? A．The customers in the restaurant are very nice. B．The customers in the restaurant are very impolite. C．The workers in the restaurant are very busy. D．The workers in the restaurant are very special. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Special Teacher B．A Warm Restaurant C．Delicious Noodles from Guangdong D．Friendly Customers in Chongqing 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 On a sunny morning in Beijing, Xu Wei, a person with poor eyesight (视力) , “watches” the Chinese street dance film One and Only. 46 When the actors (演员) stop talking, special sounds tell where the actors are, what they do, and even their body language. Guangming Cinema makes this special film. 47 In these 8 years, more than 800 teachers and students from a school have worked as volunteers (志愿者) there. They help make and show these special films. It’s not easy to make such a film. 48 They study every detail (细节) carefully. Then they write a long description (描述) of 20,000 to 30,000 words to tell what takes place in the film. It usually takes them 28 days to finish making one film. Guangming Cinema has made more than 800 such films. 49 And some are free to watch on TV and on the internet. People with poor eyesight like these special films a lot. 50 After they watch films, they can talk with others and make friends with them. All in all, these special films make their lives wonderful. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Guangming Cinema is 8 years old. B．This film is not the same as others. C．First, volunteers watch the film ten times. D．These films let them enjoy art and make new friends. E．They show some of these films in special schools in our country. 四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 A: Hello, John. B: Hi, Mary. 51 A: Nice to meet you, too. I hear you’re studying in Yuying Middle School. B: Yes, you are right. A: 52 B: We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t eat in class and we can’t fight. A: Can you listen to music after class? B: Yes, we can. A: 53 B: No, we can’t. It’s dangerous to run in the hallways. A: Do you have to wear uniforms at school? B: 54 We have to wear them every day at school. A: 55 B: We have to clean the classroom. 五、看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．hold, last weekend   _____________________________________________ 57．happy, hear _______________________________________________ 58．shouldn’t, fight with _______________________________________________ 59．offer, to, now _______________________________________________ 60．keep away from _______________________________________________ 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Every home should have its family rules: There is a book about family rules called Rules of Love. It says family rules help to make home a 61 (good) place. In our family, we tape (粘贴) our rules on the wall of the living room. I got 62 (they) from a friend six years ago, and these rules have helped us a lot over the years. We tell our children that the family rules follow them wherever they go. These are not just rules for them 63 (follow) at our house. Rules come in different words. But good rules are all easy to understand. And it is important 64 the children to remember and follow 65 rules. So don’t have too many rules for your children. For younger children, parents can use pictures to tell them about the rules. It is 66 (interest) and helpful for them. My little sister is five years old. We use pictures to show her the rules, 67 she can easily remember them. She knows she can’t watch TV 68 finishing her homework. She also knows she has to brush her 69 (tooth) before going to bed. Family rules are not strict. They are good for us. They help us live 70 (happy) together. We should follow the rules and enjoy our happy life. 七、书面表达（15分） 71．学校英语社团正在招聘健康生活部部长。假设你是李华，请给社团王老师写一封自荐信，介绍自己的健康生活习惯，并为社团制定两条规则。 字数：80词左右；信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I want to be the leader of Healthy Life Department of English Club. First, I have good eating habits. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to the reply. Yours, Li Hua 1 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $阶段考 · 提分卷 2026年七年级下学期 第三次月考提分卷（福建专用） 英语（Units 10-11）笔试部分 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Which of the underlined “ea” in the following words is pronounced differently? A．head B．please C．speak 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线的“ea”哪个读音不同？ head头，单词发音为/hed/，划线ea发音为/e/；please请单词发音为/pliːz/，划线ea发音为/iː/；speak说，单词发音为/spiːk/，划线ea发音为/iː/。A选项划线部分发音和另外两个不同。 2．Which sentence is correct? A．She was lonely sitting in the park. B．He is alone at home every weekend. C．They moved to a alone village. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哪一个句子是正确的？——他每个周末都独自在家。 lonely孤独的，强调内心的孤独寂寞，可作定语或表语；alone独自的，单独的，强调客观状态，可作定语或表语。“She was lonely sitting in the park.”中lonely强调内心感受，但此处表达“独自坐在公园”，用alone更合适；“He is alone at home every weekend.”表示“他每个周末都独自在家”，强调客观状态，alone使用正确；“They moved to a alone village.”中alone不能修饰名词village，应该用lonely。应填He is alone at home every weekend. 3．I can’t ______ the rules if they are unclear. A．follow B．mind C．keep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果规则不清楚，我就不能遵守。 follow遵守；mind介意；keep保持。follow the rules是固定搭配，表“遵守/遵循规则”，应填follow。 4．Lily always keeps her things ________. She likes to make everything tidy. A．in order B．on time C．in time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莉莉总是把她的东西整理得井井有条。她喜欢让一切都整洁有序。 in order整齐、井井有条；on time准时；in time及时。根据后句“She likes to make everything tidy.”可知，此处表示东西“整齐、井井有条”，应填in order。 5．The dog hurt ________ when it jumped over the wall. A．itself B．it C．its 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当狗跳过墙时，它伤到了它自己。 itself它自己；it它；its它的。根据主语The dog可知，当主语和宾语指代同一对象时，宾语需用反身代词。 6．In my family, we ________ watch TV, but we ________ play computer games. A．can; must B．can’t; must C．can; mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我家里，我们可以看电视，但是不准玩电脑游戏。 can可以，能；must必须；can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止。转折连词“but”表示前后语义相反，前半句表示允许看电视，用can，后半句表示禁止玩游戏，用mustn’t，符合家庭规则。 7．Belinda needs some ________ on where to get more information about Thai Elephant Day. A．order B．spirit C．advice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Belinda需要一些关于在哪里获取更多关于泰国大象日信息的建议。 order命令/订单；spirit精神；advice建议。根据“on where to get more information”可知，此处是指需要关于获取信息途径的建议。 8．—Must we finish the work today? —________. Because we have something more important to do tomorrow. A．No, we don’t have to B．No, we can’t C．Yes, we must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们必须今天完成这项工作吗？——是的，我们必须。因为我们明天还有更重要的事情要去做。 No, we don’t have to不，我们不必；No, we can’t不，我们不能；Yes, we must是的，我们必须。根据“Because we have something more important to do tomorrow.”可知，明天还有更重要的事情要做，说明今天必须做完，是肯定的态度，应填“Yes, we must”。 9．— Where ________ your father work last year? — In Shanghai. A．do B．did C．does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父亲去年在哪里工作？——在上海。 根据时间状语“last year”可知句子时态为一般过去时，特殊疑问句中助动词应用did。 10．—How was your school trip? —Pretty good! I ________ the zoo with my classmates. A．visit B．visited C．am visiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——相当不错！我和我的同学参观了动物园。 根据问句“How was your school trip?”可知，这是在询问过去发生的事情，所以答句应该用一般过去时来回答，描述过去参观动物园的行为，应填visited。 11．Which of the following is the correct past form of “take part in”? A．taked part in B．took part in C．taken part in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下面哪一个是“take part in”的正确过去式？ take是不规则动词，其过去式为took，过去分词为taken，不存在taked形式。根据题干past form可知需用过去式took part in。 12．In the text about Wang Junfeng, he went to a summer school in ________. A．New York B．Chicago C．London 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在关于王俊峰的课文中，他去了芝加哥的暑期学校。 New York纽约；Chicago芝加哥；London伦敦。根据教材原文“During the summer holiday, Wang Junfeng went to a summer school in Chicago.”可知，暑假期间，王俊峰去了芝加哥的一所暑期学校。 13．—Can you lend me your pen? I can’t find ________. —Sure. Here you are. A．my B．mine C．me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？我找不到我的了。——当然可以。给你。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据“I can’t find…”可知，此处表示“找不到我的钢笔了”，空格后没有名词，所以此处应用名词性物主代词mine来指代“my pen”。 14．—Which dress are you going to buy, madam? —I am going to take ________. One for my cousin and the other for me. A．all B．both C．either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——夫人，你打算买哪件裙子？——我两件都要。一件给我表妹，另一件给我。 all三者及以上全部；both两者都；either两者中的任意一个。根据“One for my cousin and the other for me.”可知涉及两件裙子，且都要买，用“both”。 15．—Have you seen my brother? —Yes. I ________ him in the library five minutes ago. A．meet B．have met C．met 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你见过我哥哥吗？——是的，我五分钟前在图书馆遇见了他。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“five minutes ago”这一明确的过去时间状语，可知动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be 16 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to 17 an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo! That’s too sweet!” I think they are too strict. Why can’t I make some rules for 18 ? My first rule is “Don’t   19 phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work,   20 they still spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very   21 for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life. The 22 rule is about our life at the weekend — doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the   23 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or   24 go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 25 them, we can have a happy life. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16．A．dirty B．late C．noisy 17．A．draw B．eat C．make 18．A．them B．my C．you 19．A．use B．have C．leave 20．A．with B．or C．but 21．A．scary B．boring C．important 22．A．first B．second C．third 23．A．kitchen B．classroom C．library 24．A．now B．just C．still 25．A．see B．find C．follow 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者觉得父母对自己要求严格、家里规则多，于是想为父母制定两条规则，一是不过度用手机，二是周末一起做事，希望家人遵守规则，拥有幸福生活。 16．句意：有时候我妈妈说：“别吵闹！” 根据后文“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.”（然后我必须停止玩游戏并保持安静）可知，妈妈是让不要吵闹。C选项“noisy”（吵闹的），符合语境。 17．句意：每次我想吃冰淇淋时，我爸爸总是说：“不行，Leo！这太甜了！” 结合“an ice - cream”（一个冰淇淋）以及常识，应该是吃冰淇淋。B选项“eat”（吃），符合语境。 18．句意：为什么我不能给他们定一些规矩呢？ 前文说父母对作者要求严格，这里作者觉得父母也应该给自己制定一些规则，指代父母用“them”。 19．句意：我的第一条规则是“不要过度使用手机！” 根据“phones too much”（太多手机）可知是不要过多使用手机。A选项“use”（使用），符合语境。 20．句意：我父母在一天工作后很累，但他们仍然花很多时间用手机来放松。 “My parents are tired after a day's work”（我父母工作一天后很累）和“they still spend lots of time on their phones to relax”（他们仍然花很多时间在手机上放松）之间是转折关系。C选项“but”（但是），表转折符合语境。 21．句意：这对一个家庭来说非常重要。 根据“I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life.”（我认为他们可以通过互相谈论我们的生活来放松）可知，这对一个家庭来说是很重要的。C选项“important”（重要的），符合语境。 22．句意：第二条规则是关于我们周末的生活——要一起做点事情！ 前文提到了一个规则“Don’t use phones too much!”，这里说的是关于周末生活一起做事情的规则，是第二个规则。B选项“second”（第二），正确。 23．句意：但现在我爸爸正在看电视，我妈妈正在厨房里洗碗。 根据“my mother is doing the dishes”（我妈妈在洗碗），洗碗通常是在厨房。A选项“kitchen”（厨房），符合语境。 24．句意：如果我们有这条规则，我们就可以去游泳、骑自行车，或者只是去公园散步。 此处说的是只是去公园散步，just表示“仅仅，只是”，符合语境。 25．句意：如果我们所有人都遵守它们，我们就能拥有幸福的生活。 根据“I hope that these rules can work in my family.”（我希望这些规则在我家能起作用）以及“we can have a happy life.”（我们可以有幸福的生活）可知，是所有人都遵守规则。C选项“follow”（遵守；跟随）符合搭配和语义。 三、阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Rules of the Train Museum (博物馆)· ◆Be quiet. ◆No running. ◆No smoking. ◆Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool◆No food or drinks in the pool. ◆No smoking. ◆Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域)◆No smoking. ◆No food or drinks. ◆No glassware. ◆No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 26．What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A．Take photos. B．Run. C．Smoke. D．Get on the trains. 27．What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A．Brush their teeth. B．Eat some food. C．Take some drinks. D．Take a shower. 28．What must children wear in the play area? A．Dresses. B．Glasses. C．Socks. D．Shoes. 29．How many rules of the children’s play area and the swimming pool are the same? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 30．Which is TRUE? A．Children can’t go into the train museum. B．People can’t smoke in the children’s play area. C．People can take some milk to the swimming pool. D．There are five rules of the swimming pool. 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童活动区域的规则。 26．第一个表格明确指出：“No running. No smoking. Don’t get on the trains in the museum”，由此推测出可能允许拍照。 27．第二个表格明确指出：“Take a shower before getting into the pool”，点明进入游泳池前要洗个澡。 28．第三个表格明确指出：“Instead, wear socks all the time”，点明儿童活动区域要一直穿袜子。 29．对比第二个和第三个表格，它们有三条相同的规则：“No smoking. No food or drinks. No glassware”。 30．第三个表格明确指出：“No smoking”，点明儿童活动区域不允许抽烟。 B Last summer, I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda (卢旺达) with my parents. They work for a charity. I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me. That month changed my life. Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food. I learned that we in the UK sometimes forgot how lucky we were. In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day. Sometimes, I talked to the patients and played games with them. I also asked the doctors about their work. They told me, “Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.” Their words made me want to be a doctor even more. Now, I have a clear dream. When I finish school, I want to join groups like the Red Cross or Medecins Sans Frontieres (a group that helps sick people in many countries). I want to spend my life helping people who really need it. I can’t wait to get started! 31．Why did the author work in Rwanda? A．To join a charity group. B．To travel with her parents. C．To study local medical skills D．To discover her career interest. 32．What does the underlined word “patients” mean? A．Healthy people. B．Local people. C．Sick people. D．Old people. 33．How would the author feel about her job in a Rwandan hospital? A．Bored but pleased. B．Fun but testing. C．Tired but encouraged. D．Sad but hopeful. 34．Why did the doctors love their work? A．They got high pay. B．They did simple work. C．It helped the community. D．They liked exciting work. 35．What’s the structure of this passage? A．①/②③/④ B．①/②③④ C．②/③/④ D．①②③/④ 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇介绍性记叙文，讲述了作者在卢旺达医院工作的经历和感受。 31．根据第一段“I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me”，可知作者在卢旺达医院工作的主要目的是为了看看自己是否适合当医生。D项符合句意。 32．根据第三段“In the hospital, my job was hard.”可知，作者在医院工作。“patients”意为“病人”。C项符合词义。 33．由第三段开头“In the hospital, my job was hard”可知，作者在医院的工作很累；然而，第三段最后一句明确指出“Their words made me want to be a doctor even more”，这段经历虽然累，但让作者坚定了成为一名医生的决心。C项符合。 34．第三段明确指出“But we love it because we can help our community”，卢旺达医院的医生们是因为能帮助社区而工作。 35．本文主要围绕作者在卢旺达医院工作的经历展开，第一段简要介绍了去卢旺达工作的目的；第二、三段描写了具体工作经历；第四段写了感受。A项符合文章结构。 C Lisa is a nice girl. At the weekend, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Centre to be a volunteer (志愿者). One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa gets home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s knees. Then Lisa likes to sing to her. It’s really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt (受伤的). She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him, and take him to the animal hospital. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends. 36．What is Puffy? A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A bird. D．A goose. 37．What may Lisa be? A．A student. B．A doctor. C．A cook. D．A nurse. 38．Where does Carl live now? A．In Aunt Diana’s home. B．In Aunt Diana’s school. C．In Lisa’s home. D．In the Animal Rescue Centre. 39．From the passage, we know ________. A．Puffy is blind B．Puffy’s legs are hurt C．Aunt Diana lives with Lisa D．Carl and Puffy are both strong 40．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Lisa and Her Dog B．Puffy’s New Home C．Animals in Danger D．Love for Animals 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．A 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lisa和Diana分别救助了小狗Puffy和Carl，悉心照顾它们并让它们成为好朋友的故事，体现了人们对动物的关爱。 36．第一段指出答案依据：“she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy.”，由此可知Puffy是一只狗。 37．第一段说明答案依据：“After Lisa gets home from school”，表明Lisa是一名学生。 38．第二段指出答案依据：“She takes him home.”，这里的home指的是Diana阿姨的家，所以Carl现在住在黛安娜阿姨家。 39．第一段说明答案依据：“Puffy can’t see”，意思是Puffy看不见，也就是Puffy是失明的。 40．全文总结主旨：文章讲述了Lisa和Diana阿姨救助、照顾小狗的故事，核心体现了对动物的爱心。 D For many people in North China, a bowl of noodles is a meal, especially in Shanxi. Zhang Shengming is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. For him, a bowl of noodles helps people in his community (社区). Zhang saw many kind people do good things, so he decided to open a restaurant to do the same things. In his restaurant, he cooks noodles with meat and vegetables every day. A bowl of noodles like this only costs 1 yuan. The noodles are so delicious that many local people love them. “At first, some people thought it was silly to sell noodles so cheaply,” Zhang said. However, making money wasn’t his main aim. When Zhang and his friends opened the restaurant in March 2022, they wanted to help their community. ▲ . 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both a customer and a helper. She comes to the restaurant at about 10:00 a.m. every day to help wash vegetables. “I like working here and feel very happy,” Wang said. “This restaurant is not just about noodles. It’s like a home for old people. I feel happy to run (经营) the restaurant and share happiness with others,” Zhang said. 41．How much does a customer need to pay if he eats one bowl of noodles in the restaurant? A．0 yuan. B．1 yuan. C．2 yuan. D．3 yuan. 42．What does the underlined word “aim” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Victory. B．Survey. C．Goal. D．Problem. 43．What does Wang Liya help to do in the restaurant? A．To wash vegetables. B．To cook noodles. C．To collect money. D．To look after old people. 44．Which can be the best to put in ▲ ? A．The customers in the restaurant are very nice. B．The customers in the restaurant are very impolite. C．The workers in the restaurant are very busy. D．The workers in the restaurant are very special. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Special Teacher B．A Warm Restaurant C．Delicious Noodles from Guangdong D．Friendly Customers in Chongqing 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了山西太原张盛明开设1元爱心面馆、温暖社区老人的暖心故事。 41．第二段“he cooks noodles with meat and vegetables every day. A bowl of noodles like this only costs 1 yuan.” 直接说明一碗面售价1元。 42．第三段提到“However, making money wasn’t his main aim...they wanted to help their community.” 后文解释了开面馆的目的是帮助社区，因此aim意为 “目标”。 43．第四段提到“She comes to the restaurant at about 10:00 a.m. every day to help wash vegetables.”直接说明王丽雅是帮忙洗菜。 44．前文“Zhang Shengming…For him, a bowl of noodles helps people in his community(社区).”提到，面馆的初衷是帮助社区的人，后文紧接着说“63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both a customer and a helper.”，这里的 “them” 指代的就是社区里被面馆帮助、同时也愿意回馈的顾客。A选项“The customers in the restaurant are very nice.”能很好地引出后文王丽雅的例子，说明这里的顾客不仅接受帮助，还主动帮忙，体现了他们的善良友好。 45．全文围绕1元爱心面馆的善意与温暖展开，核心是面馆传递的温情，因此最佳标题为B选项“A Warm Restaurant”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 On a sunny morning in Beijing, Xu Wei, a person with poor eyesight (视力) , “watches” the Chinese street dance film One and Only. 46 When the actors (演员) stop talking, special sounds tell where the actors are, what they do, and even their body language. Guangming Cinema makes this special film. 47 In these 8 years, more than 800 teachers and students from a school have worked as volunteers (志愿者) there. They help make and show these special films. It’s not easy to make such a film. 48 They study every detail (细节) carefully. Then they write a long description (描述) of 20,000 to 30,000 words to tell what takes place in the film. It usually takes them 28 days to finish making one film. Guangming Cinema has made more than 800 such films. 49 And some are free to watch on TV and on the internet. People with poor eyesight like these special films a lot. 50 After they watch films, they can talk with others and make friends with them. All in all, these special films make their lives wonderful. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Guangming Cinema is 8 years old. B．This film is not the same as others. C．First, volunteers watch the film ten times. D．These films let them enjoy art and make new friends. E．They show some of these films in special schools in our country. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．E 50．D 【导语】本文介绍北京光明影院为视力障碍人群制作专属有声解说电影，讲述影院成立时长、师生志愿者参与制作影片的流程、影片播放渠道，以及这类特殊电影给视力障碍人士带来的生活意义。 46．前文讲述视力不好的徐伟“观看”街舞电影，B选项“This film is not the same as others.”承接上文，引出这部电影的特殊之处，贴合语境。 47．后文提到“In these 8 years”，A选项“Guangming Cinema is 8 years old.”点明影院已有八年历史，与后文八年的时间表述相呼应，衔接自然。 48．后文介绍志愿者认真研究细节、撰写文字解说，C选项“First, volunteers watch the film ten times.”以First引出志愿者制作影片的第一步，开启制作流程的介绍，逻辑通顺。 49．后文“And some are free to watch on TV and on the internet.”讲述影片的播放途径，E选项“They show some of these films in special schools in our country.”先说明在国内特殊学校放映部分影片，再衔接电视和网络免费观看，形成渠道递进。 50．前文提到视力障碍人群很喜欢这类特殊电影，D选项“These films let them enjoy art and make new friends.”说明电影带给他们的好处，同时呼应后文观影后交友的内容，承接上下文。 四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 A: Hello, John. B: Hi, Mary. 51 A: Nice to meet you, too. I hear you’re studying in Yuying Middle School. B: Yes, you are right. A: 52 B: We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t eat in class and we can’t fight. A: Can you listen to music after class? B: Yes, we can. A: 53 B: No, we can’t. It’s dangerous to run in the hallways. A: Do you have to wear uniforms at school? B: 54 We have to wear them every day at school. A: 55 B: We have to clean the classroom. 【答案】51．Nice to meet you. 52．What are your school rules? 53．Can you run in the hallways? 54．Yes, we do. 55．What else do you have to do? 【导语】本文是约翰和玛丽之间的对话，约翰询问玛丽她的学校规章制度。 51．根据下文回答“Nice to meet you, too.”可知上文也是说“Nice to meet you.(见到你很高兴。)” 52．根据下文回答“We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t eat in class and we can’t fight. (我们上课不能迟到。我们不能在课堂上吃东西，我们不能打架。)”可知上文应该问“你们的校规是什么?”。 53．根据下文回答“No, we can’t. It’s dangerous to run in the hallways. (不，我们不能。在走廊里跑很危险。)”可知上文应该问“你们能在走廊里跑吗？”。 54．根据上文“Do you have to wear uniforms at school?(你在学校必须穿校服吗?)”，和下文“We have to wear them every day at school.(我们在学校必须每天穿它们。)”，可知此处应作肯定回答。 55．根据下文回答“We have to clean the classroom.(我们必须打扫教室。)”，可知上文应该问“你们还必须做什么?”。 五、看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56．hold, last weekend   _____________________________________________ 57．happy, hear _______________________________________________ 58．shouldn’t, fight with _______________________________________________ 59．offer, to, now _______________________________________________ 60．keep away from _______________________________________________ 【答案】56．They held a (birthday) party last weekend. 57．He/The boy is happy to hear from Jack. 58．They shouldn’t fight with each other. 59．She is offering the cake to the children now. 60．He/The boy should/must keep away from the fire. 【解析】56．根据图片情景和提示词“hold, last weekend”可知，此句表示“他们上周末举办了一个（生日）聚会”。时间状语“last weekend”表示过去时，谓语动词hold用过去式held。故They held a (birthday) party last weekend.符合语境。 57．根据图片情景和提示词“happy, hear”可知，此句表示“他/这个男孩很高兴收到杰克的来信”。固定搭配“be happy to do sth.”，动词hear与from连用表示“收到……的来信”；描述过去或一般情况均可，主语用he或the boy，be动词用is。故He/The boy is happy to hear from Jack.符合语境。 58．根据图片情景和提示词“shouldn’t, fight with”可知，此句表示“他们不应该互相打架”。情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形，fight with each other表示“互相打架”。故They shouldn’t fight with each other.符合语境。 59．根据图片情景和提示词“offer, to, now”可知，此句表示“她现在正在把蛋糕分给孩子们”。时间词“now”表示现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”；主语为she，be动词用is，offer sth. to sb.表示“把某物提供给某人”。故She is offering the cake to the children now.符合语境。 60．根据图片情景和提示词“keep away from”可知，此句表示“他/这个男孩应该/必须远离火”。keep away from表示“远离”，情态动词可用should或must表示建议或义务。故He/The boy should/must keep away from the fire.符合语境。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Every home should have its family rules: There is a book about family rules called Rules of Love. It says family rules help to make home a 61 (good) place. In our family, we tape (粘贴) our rules on the wall of the living room. I got 62 (they) from a friend six years ago, and these rules have helped us a lot over the years. We tell our children that the family rules follow them wherever they go. These are not just rules for them 63 (follow) at our house. Rules come in different words. But good rules are all easy to understand. And it is important 64 the children to remember and follow 65 rules. So don’t have too many rules for your children. For younger children, parents can use pictures to tell them about the rules. It is 66 (interest) and helpful for them. My little sister is five years old. We use pictures to show her the rules, 67 she can easily remember them. She knows she can’t watch TV 68 finishing her homework. She also knows she has to brush her 69 (tooth) before going to bed. Family rules are not strict. They are good for us. They help us live 70 (happy) together. We should follow the rules and enjoy our happy life. 【答案】 61．better 62．them 63．to follow 64．for 65．the 66．interesting 67． so 68．before 69．teeth 70．happily 【导语】本文介绍家庭规则的重要性及如何让孩子理解和遵守规则。 61．句意：家庭规则有助于让家变得更美好。空格前“a”后需接形容词来修饰place，这里表示与没有规则时对比，make...a better...“把……变成更好的……”，需用good的比较级形式better。 62．句意：我六年前从一个朋友那里得到了它们。动词“got”后需接宾语，指代前文的“family rules”，需用人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。 63．句意：这些不仅仅是让他们在家中遵守的规则。“for sb. to do sth.”是动词不定式复合结构，意为“让某人做某事”，故用to follow。 64．句意：对孩子来说，记住并遵守规则很重要。“It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。 65．句意：对孩子来说，记住并遵守规则很重要。空格后“rules”特指前面提到的家庭规则，需用定冠词the表示特指。 66．句意：这对他们来说既有趣又有帮助。空格前“is”后需接形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式interesting意为“有趣的”，用于描述事物的特点。 67．句意：我们使用图片向她展示规则，这样她就能轻松记住它们。前文说用图片展示规则，后文说她能轻松记住，前后是因果关系，需用并列连词so连接。 68．句意：她知道完成作业前不能看电视。空格处表示时间顺序“在……之前”，需用介词before，后接动名词短语。 69．句意：她知道自己睡前必须刷牙。“brush one’s teeth”是固定短语，意为“刷牙”，需用tooth的复数形式teeth。 70．句意：它们帮助我们快乐地生活在一起。空格处修饰动词“live”，需用副词作状语，happy的副词形式是happily，表示“快乐地”。 七、书面表达（15分） 71．学校英语社团正在招聘健康生活部部长。假设你是李华，请给社团王老师写一封自荐信，介绍自己的健康生活习惯，并为社团制定两条规则。 字数：80词左右；信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I want to be the leader of Healthy Life Department of English Club. First, I have good eating habits. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to the reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I want to be the leader of Healthy Life Department of English Club. First, I have good eating habits. I always eat vegetables and fruit, and I never eat junk food. I drink enough water every day to keep my body strong. I also exercise every day by running and playing basketball. To help everyone live healthily, I make two rules for the club. First, members should take part in at least one sports activity every week. Second, we should share one healthy eating tip each month. I really hope I can get this chance to help others. Looking forward to the reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自荐信应用文 明确要点：以李华的身份，给英语社团王老师写一封自荐信，介绍自己的健康生活习惯，并为社团制定两条规则，词数80词左右 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：信件开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数，内容完整，语句连贯   [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：沿用给定开头，表明申请意向 主体：介绍健康生活习惯（饮食、运动、心态），提出两条社团规则，补充个人优势 结尾：沿用给定结尾，表达期待   [第三步：要点展开] 健康习惯：eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day to keep balanced nutrition/exercise for an hour after school to stay energetic/keep a positive and happy mood in daily life等 社团规则：prepare and serve healthy snacks and drinks at all club meetings/hold group exercise activities like jogging or yoga together every week等 个人优势：have rich experience in keeping healthy living habits/know practical ways to develop good health habits/can organize fun and useful health-themed activities to help members/bring positive energy and practical health tips to the club等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $