湖南长沙市一中岳麓中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期二模考试英语试卷

2025-2026-2 一中岳麓九下二模考试 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61 小题， 时量 100 分钟，满分 100 分。 I ．听力（共两节，满分 20 分）略 II ．阅读（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Noticeboard Dream Big Speaker: Gary Jenson Thursday, May 15, 17:00 Q&A Time: 17:50-18:00 School Theater The Future of Robots Introduction—15:00-15:55 Industry Leaders—16:05-17:00 Speaker: Anna Baker Thursday, May 16 Computer Center ABC High School Class of 2026 May 29, 19:30 Student Activity Center The big party is here! DJ Jackson will be in the house. So, come alone or with a friend to enjoy the great music and a great time. Get your tickets at www. abchighschool.edu. Friendly Game ABC High vs. Maple High Date: May 27 Time: 14:00 Monkey Stadium We’re looking for highly skilled basketball players for the big game. We need both boys and girls for the teams. If you’re interested, email us at sports122333@163.com. Use the subject “I’m in!” and don’t forget your student number. 21. Which of the following is TRUE about Dream Big? A. It will take place on May 17. B. Its speaker is Anna Baker. C. It has a ten-minute Q&A time. 22. Who might be interested in reading Friendly Game? A. A boy who is good at playing basketball. B. A boy who wants to improve her basketball skill. C. A girl who wants to learn to play basketball. B 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 “For thousands of years, humans have raced to be the first... Now, in some cases, we’re racing to be the last,” said The New York Times ’ Paige McClanahan. This is the spirit at the heart of last- chance tourism, a rising industry. Last-chance tourism is about seeing the last of something, that’s to say, visiting places before they disappear. Rising temperature and water levels mean that we may never get another chance to see certain islands, glaciers(冰川), animals, and so on before they disappear. This may sound sad, but some people are using last-chance tourism as a way to spread environmental awareness( 意识). One example is “the Sea of Ice” in Chamonix, France. The Chamonix ski resort(度假村) opened a glacier museum in 2012. There tourists can learn about glaciers and how climate change influences places like “the Sea of Ice” . This effort seems to have an effect. A survey showed that 80 percent of visitors would “try to learn more about the environment and how to protect it” . Although it has these advantages, last-chance tourism may also be speeding up the effects of climate change. As more people rush to endangered natural places, they create a big carbon(碳) footprint, leading to the destruction of these places in the end. At the end of the day, it’s not just about understanding the need to stop climate change; it’s even more important to avoid making it more terrible. 23. What’s last-chance tourism? A. Being the last to see a place. B. Visiting places before they disappear. C. Traveling to certain islands. 24. How did the Chamonix ski resort help spread awareness about the environment? A. By opening a glacier museum. B. By offering free skiing training. C. By listing endangered animals. 25. What does the underlined word “destruction” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Business. B. Harm. C. Discovery. 26. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show the importance of racing. B. To spread knowledge about glaciers. C. To introduce a rising industry. C According to a report on April 1, 2026, by MIT Technology Review, a new kind of part-time job is becoming popular around the world. People are now getting paid to record their daily housework at home, providing real action data(数据) to train human-like robots. Most of these part-time workers come from countries like Nigeria, India and the Philippines. They wear small cameras on their heads and film simple daily tasks, such as washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using household things and making simple meals. At about 15 dollars an hour, the pay is much better than most local part-time jobs. A tech company called Micro1 has asked thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect real-life behavior data. All recorded videos first go through an AI check, and then workers carefully mark every human movement by hand. Different from computer simulations(模拟), which cannot help robots deal with the messy and changing home environment, real human action videos let machines learn natural, useful 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 movements easily. This first-person video data is exactly what makes human-like robots able to live in daily family life. But this new trend(趋势) also causes wide public worries. Recording private home life brings possible risks, and many people have asked questions about whether the collection and use of personal data are allowed properly. Even with these worries, the report says that real human data has become a necessary part of the future development of home robots. Common daily housework has become valuable for AI development. As robot technology improves, these part-time workers will still be necessary for the growth of smart home robots all over the world. 27. What is the main purpose of recording daily housework in the text? A. To help develop new kinds of head cameras B. To provide useful data for training human-like robots C. To offer more part-time jobs in developing countries 28. What do workers need to do after the AI check according to the passage? A. Wear small cameras on their heads. B. Mark every human movement by hand. C. Send the videos to robot companies. 29. Why are real human action videos better than computer simulations? A. They are cheaper and easier to produce. B. They can be used for more kinds of housework. C. They help robots deal with messy real home environments. 30. What can we learn about the new job from the passage? A. It will soon be stopped because of serious worries. B. It is still important though it brings some possible problems. C. It has made human-like robots widely used in every family. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 The term “social phobia(社交恐惧症)” seems to have taken on popularity these days. Young people in particular are describing themselves as having it. They prefer not to go out much, saying that it’s hard for them to make new friends or socialize. 31. __________________ The answer is “no” . In fact, this is just a reaction to certain social situations. US researcher Ty Tashiro wrote the book Awkward(笨拙): The Science of Why We ’re Socially Awkward and Why Thats’Awesome. 32. __________________ As a result, they end up feeling uncomfortable. For example, they might be afraid of breaking some kind of unspoken rule. 33. _____________ This might make them unwilling to socialize. They prefer to stay in instead of going out to meet new people. But this doesn’t mean they have social phobia. Social worry is not the same as real social phobia, which is much more serious. 34. __________ But they are so afraid of doing it that they cannot leave their homes. Their brains simply won’t allow them to interact with others in a normal way. People with social phobia disorder can even experience panic attacks(惊恐发作). 35. __________________ Some people use self-help books to help them gain more control over their minds. Therapy(心理治疗) can also help. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. Luckily, social worry can be treated. B. He explains that some people don’t “read” social situations correctly. C. But is this a “real” disorder(病症)? D. So they start to act awkwardly because they don’t want this to happen. E. People with social worry are thirsty for going out and talking with people. III ．语言运用（共两节，满分25 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The documentary Return to the Wolf has become popular again. It tells a touching story about a lady named Li Weiyi and a wolf named Green. In 2010, Li saved a baby wolf and took him to the city. Realizing he 36 nature, she helped him return to the wild. After 37 many difficulties, Green successfully joined a wolfpack and found his true home. Their story has 38 millions of people to tears, showing that humans and animals can be true friends. 39 , this popularity has brought some problems. To get more “likes” on the Internet, many influencers and tourists are rushing to the protected area. Some of them even enter the deep forest without permission(允许). They 40 tents and started live-streaming with loud music, hoping to find the “Wolf King” Green. These 41 have seriously disturbed(打扰) the local environment. The loud noise and bright lights at night often 42 the wild animals away from their homes. Local herders(牧民) are also unhappy because the crowds have broken the peace of their lives. “Green has returned to nature, but some people are trying to pull nature into the noisy world of the Internet,” a local worker said 43 . Li Weiyi once said, “The wolf’s home is the wild.” We should learn that true love for animals is not about watching them closely, but about respecting their 44 . Wildlife protection should never be a tool for getting famous. We can enjoy the story through the screen, but we must keep our feet away from their 45 home. Protecting nature is more than just clicking a “like” button. It requires us to keep a responsible distance. 36. A. compared to B. belonged to C. pointed to 37. A. avoiding B. receiving C. overcoming 38. A. warned B. shocked C. moved 39. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore 40. A. put up B. put out C. put off 41. A. stories B. enemies C. behaviors 42. A. guide B. scare C. exchange 43. A. disappointedly B. excitedly C. thankfully 44. A. safety B. creativity C. freedom 45. A. beautiful B. silent C. noisy 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hunan’s tourism welcomed a warm spring this year. The province had planned to set up spring breaks for primary and middle school students. This policy(政策) 46. _______ (discuss) at the Two Sessions(两会) on March 5. The local government supported it to encourage family travel and help increase consumption(消费) in Hunan and nearby areas. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Taking Hengyang as an example, a spring break plan was announced earlier: from April 1 to April 3, students enjoyed a three-day spring break. When it was connected 47. _______ the Tomb- Sweeping Day holiday, the vacation lasted up to six days. Changsha, along with other 48. _______ (city) in Hunan, also had similar plans. This made it 49. _______ (easy) for families to travel together than before. Travel agencies in Hunan reported the tourism market grew 50. _______ (rapid) this spring. According to a local travel platform, popular spots in Changsha such as Yuelu Mountain, Orange Isle, and Wuyi Square 51. _______ (see) tourist numbers double during the spring break period. Experts believe the spring break is good for both families and Hunan’s economy, 52. _______ it encourages family outings and study trips. Lu Ming, 53. _______ adviser, suggests that the spring break should be popularized across the whole province. He says the policy can reduce students ’ study pressure and let parents spend more time with 54. _______ (they) children. He also advises companies 55. _______ (offer) parents paid leave(带薪假) so that families can enjoy a better time together and strengthen family bonds. IV ．读写综合（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 简答（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Above the Sky: The First Hotel in Space Are you dreaming of future travels to space? Your dream will come true soon. It’s reported that people will have an “out-of-the-world” experience by staying at a hotel high above the earth in 2027. The hotel is called Voyager Space Station (VSS). It is like a sky wheel. There will be rooms, restaurants, bars, gyms, reading rooms and scientific research laboratories. It’s eco-friendly by getting power from the sun. It will have rooms for up to 400 people, including scientists, astronauts, and even some people to live there for a long time. You’ll pay 5 million dollars for each 3-day stay. The hotel will serve traditional “space food” — like freeze-dried ice cream. You’re also going to have top cooks making really good food. You can go on spacewalks to enjoy the beauty of the earth and space. And the most amazing part? You can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day because the hotel travels around the earth very quickly. “The building of the VSS will start in 2026 and welcome its first visitors in 2027. It will be the world’s first space hotel. We’re trying to make people realize that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. It’s coming fast,” scientists say. In fact, living in space is not just a dream anymore. “Guests can take a shower in special water- saving ways, sleep in floating beds, and even join scientific experiments(实验)”, say Mark John, a space expert. For students like us, maybe one day we can also visit the VSS on a school trip! Although the ticket is very expensive now, scientists believe the price will go down in the future. Space travel will become just like taking an airplane trip today. So keep dreaming and studying hard — the stars are waiting for you! 56. Is the VSS designed to look like a traditional hotel on the Earth? 57. How many people can the VSS hold at most? 58. How long can you stay at VSS if you pay 15 million dollars? 59. What is the most amazing part for guests on the space hotel? 60. What do you think of VSS? 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分） 61. 古人云：“天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨”。古人又云 “玉不琢，不成器”。这些话语既肯定了压力的积极意义，也提醒我们要正确对待压力。中考在即，校英语报正在举办以 “Stress and Growth” 为主题的征文活动。请你结合以上名言或自身经历，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 你对这两句古语的理解； 2. 结合自己的经历，谈谈适度压力带来的好处，以及压力过大可能造成的坏处； 3. 分享你缓解压力的方法，并真诚地鼓励同龄人。 Advantages Disadvantages push you to work harder; bring out the best in you... make you feel helpless or upset; let you lose interest in things... 注意： 1. 词数不少于 80 词，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Stress and Growth 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025-2026-2一中岳麓九下二模英语 （参考答案） Ⅰ．听力技能 Ⅱ．阅读 第一节 短文理解 21—22 CC 23—26 BABC 27—30 BBCB 第二节 语篇补全 31—35 CBDEA Ⅲ. 语言运用 第一节 词语填空 36—40BBCAA 41—45 CBACB 第二节 46.was discussed 47. with 48.cities 49. easier 50. rapidly 51.saw 52. because 53. an 54.their 55.to offer Ⅳ. 读写综合 第一节 简答 56.No, it isn’t. 57.It can hold up to 400 people. 58.Nine days. 59. They can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day. 60. It’s amazing, creative and hopeful. It shows the rapid development of space technology.（合理即可） 第2节 书面表达 Stress and Growth As an old saying goes, “No pain, no gain” and “Diamonds are made under pressure”. These words tell us that stress is a necessary part of growth. Proper stress can push us to work harder and bring out the best in us. When I was worried about my English exam, stress made me keep reading and practicing every day. Finally, I got a good grade. However, too much stress makes me feel upset and lose interest in study. I even can’t sleep well at night. To deal with stress, I often listen to light music or take a walk. Talking with friends and teachers also helps a lot. Dear classmates, don’t be afraid of stress. Face it correctly and use it wisely. We will grow better and achieve our dreams in the senior high school entrance examination. 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $