精品解析：2026年安徽省宣城市宁国市二模英语试题

2026年安徽省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1．全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Daniel going this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Andy think is the most important invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How far is Lily’s hometown from the capital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 60 kilometres. B. 16 kilometres. C. 6 kilometres. 4. What does Steve advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask her mom for help. B. Read the instructions. C. Buy a new one. 5. Why is Tom invited to the school sports program? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To watch a football match. B. To share his football experiences. C. To teach students to play football. Ⅱ．长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C．三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long will the man stay at Green Home Hotel? A. One night. B. Two nights. C. Three nights. 7. What is included in the price? A. Breakfast. B. Supper. C. Lunch. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Li Hua doing in the hallway? A. He is calling Tom. B. He is listening to sports news. C. He is talking with his teacher. 9. When will the football match be? A. This Friday afternoon. B. This Thursday evening. C. This Saturday morning. 10. Where will they watch the match? A. At Tom’s home. B. In the classroom. C. On the school playground. Ⅲ．短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the name of the program? A. When We Are Old. B. Find My Old Friends. C. My Old School. 12. How old is Amy Brown? A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. 13. Which school did Amy study in? A. Greenhill School. B. Read Park School. C. Manchester School. 14. What team was Amy on at school? A. Volleyball team. B. Football team. C. Basketball team. 15. What do we know about Amy’s family? A. They moved here six months ago. B. They often go on trips to other cities. C. They’ve got information about one classmate. Ⅳ．信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Help with housework on weekends On Saturday Clean the living room Tidy up the table and ____16____ the floor Help with ____17____ ◆ Wash vegetables or ____18____ the table before dinner ◆ Wash and put away the dishes after dinner On Sunday Tidy our own rooms Put the clothes and books in order to make our rooms ____19____ Helping with housework shows ____20____ for family. V．单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. We should try to use ________ from the sun and wind. It is green and clean. A. product B. power C. secret D. knowledge 22. —The paper-cutting skills are ________ and popular in our traditional daily life. —I agree, we can learn them in after-school clubs. A. practical B. boring C. difficult D. expensive 23. —Chinese tea culture is famous around the world. —________, Chinese kung fu wins high praise from foreign visitors too. A. Finally B. Clearly C. Similarly D. Luckily 24. —The red revolutionary (革命) stories ________ us to value our happy life today. —That’s why we should pass the spirit down forever. A. remind B. allow C. order D. warn 25. —Don’t ________ the volunteer work for protecting traditional ancient buildings. —OK, we will start it as soon as possible. A. put on B. put out C. put up D. put off 26. —The local people ________ the Red Army with warm food and water years ago. —How kind they were to help our great heroes! A. treat B. treated C. have treated D. will treat 27. —5G technology ________ widely in many Chinese small cities now. —Our high-tech development is really amazing. A. uses B. used C. has used D. has been used 28. Great changes have taken place in our hometown ________ the new highway was built. A. since B. before C. until D. though 29. Taking part in after-school clubs can help students develop their abilities, and we should spend ________ one hour a week on them. A. at last B. at least C. at once D. at first 30. —Could I ask you some questions about China’s space high-tech achievements? —________. I’m glad to share related knowledge with you. A. That’s right B. Sounds strange C. Sure, go ahead D. No way Ⅵ．完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Wang Kai is a middle school student from Guangzhou. He has had a great ____31____ for wild animals since he was very young. When he was seven, he ____32____ a nature museum and learned that many wild animals in China are in great danger. Wang Kai felt very ____33____ and decided to do something to help. He started to read books and ____34____ information online to learn more about endangered (濒危的) animals. He also made beautiful posters and gave short talks at school to tell his classmates why they should ____35____ wild animals. With the help of his parents and teachers, Wang Kai set up a small ____36____ called “Love Wild Animals” in 2024. More and more students joined it. They ____37____ organized events such as park clean-ups, photo shows and sharing meetings. By 2025, the club had more than 150 members. They ____38____ over 8,000 yuan to support wild animal protection centers. Wang Kai also used a short-video app to tell warm stories about animals, and his videos ____39____ thousands of likes. Wang Kai says he will keep working hard to protect wild animals. He ____40____ that if everyone gives a little love, our world will become more beautiful. 31. A. fear B. love C. trouble D. pity 32. A. visited B. built C. missed D. opened 33. A. shy B. quiet C. lazy D. sad 34. A. turn up B. look up C. give up D. pick up 35. A. kill B. catch C. protect D. feed 36. A. club B. class C. match D. pair 37. A. slowly B. hardly C. actively D. suddenly 38. A. spent B. wasted C. borrowed D. raised 39. A. won B. found C. saw D. took 40. A. forgets B. doubts C. believes D. decides B If you plan to travel to France or do business there, learning local etiquette (礼节) is very important. It can help you leave a good impression and communicate ____41____. In business situations, being polite is the first ____42____. Always carry your business cards with you. It is proper to exchange (交换) them at the ____43____ of a meeting. When ____44____ others, use their family names. Shake hands and say “Pleased to meet you.” ____45____ properly. French people think dressing sense is about one’s social position and success. Don’t look around during the meeting, ____46____ you may be considered impolite. If you are invited to a French family for dinner, bringing a bottle of wine as a ____47____ is a great idea. While eating, never put your elbows (肘部) on the table and try to finish all the food on your ____48____. When you finish eating, ____49____ your knife and fork with the fork on top. ____50____ these French etiquette rules well will surely make your trip to France much smoother and more enjoyable. 41. A. carefully B. successfully C. loudly D. early 42. A. rule B. story C. joke D. game 43. A. end B. middle C. start D. back 44. A. greeting B. watching C. helping D. kicking 45. A. Wait B. Dress C. Drink D. Stand 46. A. so B. and C. or D. but 47. A. meal B. flower C. gift D. card 48. A. plate B. desk C. paper D. bag 49. A. throw B. buy C. take D. cross 50. A. Teaching B. Learning C. Dreaming D. Selling Ⅶ．补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Wow, there are so many people in the City Zoo today! B: Yeah. Lots of visitors come to see the pandas, especially on weekends. A: The Panda House is very crowded. Let’s see them later. ____51____ B: Good idea. Monkeys are so clever and funny. A: I think so too. And I want to give them some food. B: Oh, you can’t do that. ____52____ A: What a pity! ____53____ B: No, we mustn’t touch any animals in the zoo. It’s not safe. ____54____ A: OK. The Monkey House is a little far from here. Shall we walk or take the bus? B: ____55____ It can save a lot of time. A: Good idea. Let’s go and buy the bus tickets. A. I don’t think so. B. But we can take photos. C. We can take the zoo bus. D. Are we allowed to touch them? E. Do you like Chinese small animals? F. We can’t feed animals our own food. G. What about going to see the monkeys first? 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many students in China enjoy eating scrambled eggs with tomatoes (西红柿炒蛋). It is one of the most popular homemade dishes because it is easy to make, cheap and delicious. Almost every family can cook it well. Do you want to learn how to make it? Here are the ingredients (原料) you need and simple steps. Ingredients 2 tomatoes 2 eggs 30 g cooking oil A little salt and sugar Steps First, wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. Break the eggs into a bowl and stir (搅拌) them well with a little salt. Second, heat the oil in a pan. Pour the eggs into the pan and fry them until they are golden yellow. Then take the eggs out. Next, use the same pan to fry the tomato pieces. Add a little sugar to make the tomatoes taste better. Cook until the tomatoes are soft and juicy. After that, put the fried eggs back into the pan. Mix the eggs and tomatoes together. Finally, add a little salt and cook for one more minute. Now the nice dish is OK to enjoy. It takes only about 10 minutes to finish. You can cook it for your family. They will be very happy. 56. Why is scrambled eggs with tomatoes very popular? A. Because it has different shapes and is colorful. B. Because it looks beautiful and healthy. C. Because it is cheap, delicious and easy to make. D. Because it is a common dish in many families. 57. What should we do first to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes? A. B. C. D. 58. On which website can we find the text above? A. www.foodfun.com B. www.sportsstar.com C. www.musicworld.com D. www.traveltime.com B Zhang Lechao is an excellent graduate from Peking University Health Science Center. After graduation, he worked in an excellent hospital. His job was about public health, but he could not use his professional (专业的) skills well in daily work. Later, bad luck came to him. He had a waist (腰) problem and received an operation. Unluckily, he was unable to stand or walk after the operation. He felt very hopeless. Just then, a folk massage therapist (按摩理疗师) helped him. The 20-minute massage made his body feel better and regain strength slowly. This experience made Zhang fall in love with massage therapy. He began to study massage skills with his professional medical knowledge. He found that massage has strict scientific rules. Then Zhang made a brave decision. He gave up his hospital job and opened a massage studio (工作室). He did not use heavy force to treat his patients. Instead, he used scientific massage ways to help them get well. After years of hard work, his studio became very popular. Many patients got well with his help. He also started training courses to teach more people his useful skills. Zhang says helping sick people become healthy gives him the strongest sense of achievement. He advises everyone to find what they are good at and love. We should keep learning new skills and catch chances to try new things bravely. His story tells us that following our heart and working hard can make our life meaningful. 59. What was Zhang Lechao’s problem after the operation? A. He couldn’t stand or walk. B. He lost his job in the hospital. C. He had no money to see doctors. D. He forgot his professional skills. 60. Who made Zhang Lechao fall in love with massage? A. One of his patients. B. A university teacher. C. A folk massage therapist. D. His workmate in the hospital. 61. How did Zhang Lechao help his patients in his massage studio? A. By using scientific massage methods. B. By giving medicine to them directly. C. By teaching them simple exercise. D. By using strong massage force. 62. What does Zhang Lechao think brings him the strongest sense of achievement? A. Learning new skills from others. B. Giving different training courses. C. Opening a popular massage studio. D. Helping sick people become healthy. C In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers spend too much time on electronic products and schoolwork, so they rarely play outdoors. This brings some health problems. According to official reports in 2026, about 51.2% of Chinese children and teenagers are myopic (近视的), and 19% of those aged 6 to 17 are overweight. To solve these problems, our country has taken many active measures. In 2026, 13 Chinese departments started the “Five Health Actions” to help teenagers grow healthily. Schools must make sure students have at least 2 hours of physical activity every day. Many schools carry out the “15-minute break” rule, asking students to go out of the classrooms during breaks. PE classes are offered every day in many middle schools. Parents also play an important role. They should cut down on extra (额外的) after-school classes and spend more time playing outdoors with their kids on weekends. It is good for children’s eyes and bodies to enjoy sunshine and do exercise outside. These efforts have effectively helped reduce the myopia rate (比例) among children and teenagers. We believe that with the joint efforts of schools, families and society, teenagers will have more time to play outdoors. They will become healthier, happier and more energetic. Outdoor activities will bring them beautiful and colorful childhood memories. 63. What does the underlined word “rarely” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Seldom. B. Always. C. Luckily. D. Mostly. 64. What do we know about “Five Health Actions”? A. It was started by 13 Chinese departments in 2026. B. It can completely solve all teenagers’ health problems at once. C. It only asks parents to spend more time staying with kids at home. D. It makes all middle schools have their own school doctors. 65. What change has taken place in students’ myopia rate after great efforts? A. It has disappeared completely. B. It has stayed the same for years. C. It has been reduced effectively. D. It has become higher than before. D As we all know, more and more people in China now keep pets as their family members. Cats and dogs are their favorites. They bring people happiness and warmth in daily life. According to a 2026 report, there are about 126 million pet cats and dogs in Chinese cities. People love their pets so much that they are willing to spend money on pet food, toys and beautiful clothes. During the Spring Festival, many pet shops provide warm and safe places for pets when their owners go back to their hometowns. Some people even travel with their lovely pets. Many young people work hard in big cities. Pets give them comfort and help them relax after a long day of work, which is beneficial to their physical and mental (心理的) health. The elderly also enjoy staying with pets, because pets reduce their sense of loneliness. There are also many kind people who help stray (流浪的) animals. They provide food and clean water for stray cats and dogs. Some kind people set up small shelters (庇护场所) to take care of them and help them find new warm homes. Pets are our true friends. They ask for nothing but love. Taking good care of pets helps people learn to be kind and responsible. A world with pets is full of love and warmth. We should love pets and protect them, so our life will become more beautiful and colorful. 66. What are the most popular pets in China? A. Cats and dogs. B. Birds and fish. C. Rabbits and pigs. D. Mice and snakes. 67. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Pet popularity and people’s love for pets. B. Number of pets in the countryside of China. C. Pet shops’ ways to make money in festivals. D. Ways to celebrate the festivals with family members. 68. What does the underlined word “which” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Daily care of pets. B. Daily work in big cities. C. Comfort and relaxation. D. A long day of hard work. 69. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Take Good Care of Pets B. Pets Bring Warmth to Our Life C. The Popularity of Stray Animals in China D. Young People’s Life with Pets in Big Cities E For a long time, space elevators (电梯) have only been in science fiction (科幻) stories. But now, Chinese scientists are working hard to turn this dream into reality. They hope to build a space elevator by 2050. A space elevator has a very strong cable (电缆). The cable will connect the Earth to a space station 36,000 km high. The elevator car can carry 30 people and heavy things. It will take about eight days to reach space. Right now, we use rockets to go to space. Rockets are very expensive. A space elevator will be much cheaper and safer. It will make space travel easier for everyone. Chinese scientists are making great progress. They are developing super-strong materials like carbon nanotubes (碳纳米管). These materials are light but very strong. They can hold the heavy cable. Tsinghua University’s team has developed long carbon nanotubes, which is a big step forward. The space elevator is not just a dream. With hard work and new technology, it will come true soon. It will open a new door for space exploration. We can look forward to a future where traveling to space is as easy as taking a lift. 70. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The disadvantages of rockets used for space travel. B. The basic knowledge about a space elevator. C. The new materials used for building a space elevator. D. The time needed to build a space elevator by 2050. 71. What super-strong material are scientists developing for the space elevator? A. Thick wood. B. Heavy plastic. C. Common steel. D. Carbon nanotubes. 72. What will the space elevator bring to space exploration? A. A new development chance. B. Fewer creative space programs. C. Higher costs for space journeys. D. More dependence on traditional rockets. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Xiao Liu is a high school student from a common family with three kids. When he was young, his mother worked far away from home, so he lived with his grandparents. He felt very lonely and sad because he missed his mother a lot. Later, his mother came back, but they couldn’t get along well because they had communicated too little with each other before. As time passed by, he felt worse and worse, and he even hurt himself to let out his stress. In July 2024, a project called “Chasing (追赶) Light House” helped him. Social workers talked with him patiently and encouraged him to take part in outdoor activities. At first, he was shy, but he tried his best and found fun in helping others. The workers also helped clean up his room and made a special display cabinet (展示柜) for his model toys, which he loved very much. With the help of the workers, Xiao Liu learned to communicate with his mother in a warm way. At the same time, his mother spared much time to stay with him. He became more confident and active at school. He became the chemistry class representative (课代表) and worked hard on his studies. On weekends, he helps his younger sisters with their lessons and takes part in charity sale activities. A lot of people are moved by Xiao Liu’s story. The truth is, no matter how hard life gets, we must never give up. With love and support, we can turn difficulties into strength and live a positive life. 73. Why did Xiao Liu feel lonely and sad when he was young? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What special thing did the social workers make for Xiao Liu’s model toys? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from Xiao Liu’s story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We often walk along the b________ (海滩) and enjoy the beautiful sunshine. 77. One of my favourite s________ (学科) is history and I am good at it, too. 78. Lots of people s________ (传播) love and warmth through the Internet. 79. Don’t speak a________ (生气地) to your parents when you have different ideas. 80. Every s________ (单一的) person can make a difference to our country. Ⅹ．书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 假定你是李辉，校英文校刊正在开展“Volunteering Makes a Difference”主题征文活动。请你根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你参与学校运动会服务工作的经历与感悟。 Jobs Hand out water; Keep score Gains Joy; Achievement Thought Small efforts can make a difference 注意： 1．短文须包含表格中的关键词，可增加细节以使故事完整; 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3．词数80—100(文章开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to share my thoughts on volunteering for your magazine. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年安徽省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1．全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Daniel going this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Daniel, would you like to watch a movie with me this afternoon? M: I’m sorry, Jessie. I’ve caught a cold. I have to see the doctor this afternoon. 2. What does Andy think is the most important invention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Andy, in your opinion, what’s the most important invention in our daily life? M: I think it’s the mobile phone. People can’t live without it now. 3. How far is Lily’s hometown from the capital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 60 kilometres. B. 16 kilometres. C. 6 kilometres. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, is your hometown near our capital? W: Yes. It’s 60 kilometers away and we can drive there in an hour. 4. What does Steve advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask her mom for help. B. Read the instructions. C. Buy a new one. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve, my mom bought a new washing machine. But I don’t know how to use it. M: Don’t worry. Read the instructions carefully and you’ll know the steps. 5. Why is Tom invited to the school sports program? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To watch a football match. B. To share his football experiences. C. To teach students to play football. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening, Tom. Welcome to our school sports program. M: Thanks for inviting me. I’m glad to share my football experiences. Ⅱ．长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C．三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long will the man stay at Green Home Hotel? A. One night. B. Two nights. C. Three nights. 7. What is included in the price? A. Breakfast. B. Supper. C. Lunch. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Green Home Hotel. How can I help you? M: Morning. Do you have double rooms? I’d like to book one. W: Yes, sir. When will you arrive and how long will you stay? M: We’ll get there on July 10th and stay for two nights. How much is it? W: It’s 160 yuan per night, and breakfast is free. M: Great, I’ll book it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Li Hua doing in the hallway? A. He is calling Tom. B. He is listening to sports news. C. He is talking with his teacher. 9. When will the football match be? A. This Friday afternoon. B. This Thursday evening. C. This Saturday morning. 10. Where will they watch the match? A. At Tom’s home. B. In the classroom. C. On the school playground. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Li Hua. What are you doing out here in the hallway? M: Hi, Amy. I’m listening to the sports news. W: Oh, sports news! What is it talking about? M: It says there will be a football match between our school and No. 2 Middle School this Friday afternoon. W: That sounds great! I really like football and want to watch it. M: Good! Why not join Tom and me? We will watch it on the school playground. W: Sure, I’d love to! Ⅲ．短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the name of the program? A. When We Are Old. B. Find My Old Friends. C. My Old School. 12. How old is Amy Brown? A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. 13. Which school did Amy study in? A. Greenhill School. B. Read Park School. C. Manchester School. 14. What team was Amy on at school? A. Volleyball team. B. Football team. C. Basketball team. 15. What do we know about Amy’s family? A. They moved here six months ago. B. They often go on trips to other cities. C. They’ve got information about one classmate. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone! Welcome to the “Find My Old Friends” program. We help people find their old school friends. If you miss your old friends, please listen carefully! Today we are helping Amy Brown. She is 40 years old and comes from Manchester. From 1986 to 1991, she studied in Class 2 of Greenhill School. She loved sports — she was on the school basketball team. She was also very good at playing the guitar. If you can come over to visit, her whole family will be very happy. She lives at 318 Green Apple Road in this city. Her family moved here from another town half a year ago and they seldom take trips to other cities. If your friend was her classmate, please also pass on this information. Thank you for listening. Ⅳ．信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Help with housework on weekends On Saturday Clean the living room Tidy up the table and ____16____ the floor Help with ____17____ ◆ Wash vegetables or ____18____ the table before dinner ◆ Wash and put away the dishes after dinner On Sunday Tidy our own rooms Put the clothes and books in order to make our rooms ____19____ Helping with housework shows ____20____ for family. 【答案】16. sweep 17. meals 18. set 19. pleasant 20. care 【解析】 【原文】Weekends are a great time to share housework with family. Firstly, we can make a simple plan. For example, clean the living room on Saturday morning—tidy up the table and sweep the floor. It’s easy and takes little time. Then, help with meals. We can wash vegetables or set the table before dinner. After eating, washing and putting away the dishes is also a good choice. On Sunday, we can tidy our own rooms. For example, put the clothes and books in order. This makes our rooms pleasant and saves our parents’ time. Helping with housework shows care for family. It also teaches us responsibility. Let’s start doing small things on weekends! V．单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. We should try to use ________ from the sun and wind. It is green and clean. A. product B. power C. secret D. knowledge 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尽量使用来自太阳和风的能源。它既环保又洁净。 product产品；power能源、电力；secret秘密；knowledge知识。根据“from the sun and wind”以及“It is green and clean”可知，太阳能和风能属于清洁能源，此处指利用它们产生的“电力”，应填power。 22. —The paper-cutting skills are ________ and popular in our traditional daily life. —I agree, we can learn them in after-school clubs. A. practical B. boring C. difficult D. expensive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——剪纸技艺在我们传统的日常生活中是实用的且受欢迎的。——我同意，我们可以在课后俱乐部学习它们。 practical实用的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的。根据“and popular”可知空缺处应为褒义词，结合“in our traditional daily life”及答语可知剪纸技艺是有用且常见的，practical符合语境。 23. —Chinese tea culture is famous around the world. —________, Chinese kung fu wins high praise from foreign visitors too. A. Finally B. Clearly C. Similarly D. Luckily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国茶文化在世界各地都很著名。——同样地，中国功夫也赢得了外国游客的高度赞扬。 Finally最后；Clearly清楚地；Similarly同样地，相似地；Luckily幸运地。根据语境及下文中的“too”可知，此处表示中国功夫和茶文化一样也受到了外国人的高度赞扬，两者情况相似，应用Similarly。 24. —The red revolutionary (革命) stories ________ us to value our happy life today. —That’s why we should pass the spirit down forever. A. remind B. allow C. order D. warn 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——红色革命故事提醒我们要珍惜今天的幸福生活。——这就是为什么我们应该永远传承这种精神。 remind提醒；allow允许；order命令；warn警告。根据“The red revolutionary stories…us to value our happy life today”可知，革命故事的作用是唤起记忆，提醒人们珍惜当下，符合语境。故选A。 25. —Don’t ________ the volunteer work for protecting traditional ancient buildings. —OK, we will start it as soon as possible. A. put on B. put out C. put up D. put off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要推迟保护传统的古代建筑的志愿者工作。——好的，我们会尽快开始。 put on穿上、上演；put out熄灭；put up搭建、张贴；put off推迟。根据答语“we will start it as soon as possible.”可知，答话者表示会尽快开始，推断上句是建议不要推迟这项工作，应填put off。 26. —The local people ________ the Red Army with warm food and water years ago. —How kind they were to help our great heroes! A. treat B. treated C. have treated D. will treat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多年前，当地人民用热食和水款待了红军。——他们帮助我们的伟大英雄，多么善良啊！ 根据时间状语“years ago”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，谓语动词应用动词过去式treated。 27. —5G technology ________ widely in many Chinese small cities now. —Our high-tech development is really amazing. A. uses B. used C. has used D. has been used 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——5G技术现在在中国许多小城市被广泛使用。——我们的高科技发展真的很惊人。 句中空格部分意为“被广泛使用”，主语“5G technology”与动词“use”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除主动语态的A项和C项；根据时间状语“now”及语境强调对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时的被动语态has been done，应填has been used。 28. Great changes have taken place in our hometown ________ the new highway was built. A. since B. before C. until D. though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从新公路建成以来，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 since自从……以来；before在……之前；until直到……为止；though虽然。根据主句“Great changes have taken place”是现在完成时，从句“the new highway was built”是一般过去时，可知此处表“自从……以来”，应用since引导时间状语从句。 29. Taking part in after-school clubs can help students develop their abilities, and we should spend ________ one hour a week on them. A. at last B. at least C. at once D. at first 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：参加课外俱乐部可以帮助学生发展他们的能力，我们应该每周至少在它们身上花一个小时。 at last最后；at least至少；at once立刻；at first起初。根据“Taking part in after-school clubs can help students develop their abilities”以及“we should spend…one hour a week on them.”可知，参加课外俱乐部有好处，所以此处表示“至少每周花一个小时”，应填at least。 30. —Could I ask you some questions about China’s space high-tech achievements? —________. I’m glad to share related knowledge with you. A. That’s right B. Sounds strange C. Sure, go ahead D. No way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以问你一些关于中国航天高科技成就的问题吗？——当然，请问。我很乐意与你分享相关知识。 That’s right没错；Sounds strange听起来很奇怪；Sure, go ahead当然，请问；No way没门。问句提出请求，根据答语后半句“我很乐意与你分享相关知识”可知对方同意请求，应填Sure, go ahead. Ⅵ．完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Wang Kai is a middle school student from Guangzhou. He has had a great ____31____ for wild animals since he was very young. When he was seven, he ____32____ a nature museum and learned that many wild animals in China are in great danger. Wang Kai felt very ____33____ and decided to do something to help. He started to read books and ____34____ information online to learn more about endangered (濒危的) animals. He also made beautiful posters and gave short talks at school to tell his classmates why they should ____35____ wild animals. With the help of his parents and teachers, Wang Kai set up a small ____36____ called “Love Wild Animals” in 2024. More and more students joined it. They ____37____ organized events such as park clean-ups, photo shows and sharing meetings. By 2025, the club had more than 150 members. They ____38____ over 8,000 yuan to support wild animal protection centers. Wang Kai also used a short-video app to tell warm stories about animals, and his videos ____39____ thousands of likes. Wang Kai says he will keep working hard to protect wild animals. He ____40____ that if everyone gives a little love, our world will become more beautiful. 31. A. fear B. love C. trouble D. pity 32. A. visited B. built C. missed D. opened 33. A. shy B. quiet C. lazy D. sad 34. A. turn up B. look up C. give up D. pick up 35. A. kill B. catch C. protect D. feed 36. A. club B. class C. match D. pair 37. A. slowly B. hardly C. actively D. suddenly 38. A. spent B. wasted C. borrowed D. raised 39. A. won B. found C. saw D. took 40. A. forgets B. doubts C. believes D. decides 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了广州中学生王凯从小热爱野生动物，在了解到动物濒危的现状后，通过学习知识、制作海报、成立保护社团、线上宣传等方式，号召大家一起保护野生动物的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他从小就对野生动物怀有强烈的喜爱之情。 “have a great love for”是固定搭配，意为“非常喜爱……”，符合后文他为保护动物付出行动的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：七岁时，他参观了一家自然博物馆，了解到中国许多野生动物正处于极大的危险之中。 参观博物馆用“visit a museum”，为固定搭配。 【33题详解】 句意：王凯感到非常难过，决定做些事情来帮助它们。 了解到动物濒危的现状，他的心情应该是难过的。 【34题详解】 句意：他开始读书并在网上查阅信息，以了解更多关于濒危动物的知识。 “look up information online”意为“在网上查阅信息”，是固定搭配。 【35题详解】 句意：他还制作了漂亮的海报，并在学校做小演讲，告诉同学们为什么他们应该保护野生动物。 他的目的是号召大家保护动物，kill（杀害）、catch（捕捉）、feed（喂养）均不符合他的行动主旨。 【36题详解】 句意：在父母和老师的帮助下，王凯于 2024 年成立了一个名为 “爱护野生动物” 的小型社团。 后文提到“越来越多的学生加入它”，说明他成立的是一个社团club。 【37题详解】 句意：他们积极组织活动，比如公园清理、摄影展和分享会。 社团成员为保护动物主动开展活动，actively（积极地）符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：他们筹集了超过8000元来支持野生动物保护中心。 “raise money”是固定搭配，意为“筹集资金”，符合为保护中心捐款的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：王凯还使用短视频应用分享关于动物的温暖故事，他的视频获得了数千个点赞。 “win likes”意为“获得点赞”，是网络语境中的常用表达。 【40题详解】 句意：他相信，如果每个人都付出一点爱，我们的世界会变得更美好。 他对保护动物的行动抱有坚定的信念，believes（相信）符合语境。 B If you plan to travel to France or do business there, learning local etiquette (礼节) is very important. It can help you leave a good impression and communicate ____41____. In business situations, being polite is the first ____42____. Always carry your business cards with you. It is proper to exchange (交换) them at the ____43____ of a meeting. When ____44____ others, use their family names. Shake hands and say “Pleased to meet you.” ____45____ properly. French people think dressing sense is about one’s social position and success. Don’t look around during the meeting, ____46____ you may be considered impolite. If you are invited to a French family for dinner, bringing a bottle of wine as a ____47____ is a great idea. While eating, never put your elbows (肘部) on the table and try to finish all the food on your ____48____. When you finish eating, ____49____ your knife and fork with the fork on top. ____50____ these French etiquette rules well will surely make your trip to France much smoother and more enjoyable. 41. A. carefully B. successfully C. loudly D. early 42. A. rule B. story C. joke D. game 43. A. end B. middle C. start D. back 44. A. greeting B. watching C. helping D. kicking 45. A. Wait B. Dress C. Drink D. Stand 46. A. so B. and C. or D. but 47. A. meal B. flower C. gift D. card 48. A. plate B. desk C. paper D. bag 49. A. throw B. buy C. take D. cross 50. A. Teaching B. Learning C. Dreaming D. Selling 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在法国进行商务活动或日常赴宴时需要遵循的礼仪规范，涵盖商务会面、着装要求、餐桌礼仪等方面，旨在帮助读者了解当地习俗，避免失礼，让法国之行或商务活动更加顺利愉快。 【41题详解】 句意：它能帮助你留下好印象并成功地交流。 前文提到学习当地礼仪的重要性，结合“留下好印象”的语境，这里应指让交流顺利达成。successfully（成功地）符合逻辑；carefully（仔细地）、loudly（大声地）、early（提早地）均与语境不匹配。 【42题详解】 句意：在商务场合，有礼貌是第一条规则。 前文讲学习礼仪的重要性，此处介绍商务礼仪的基础，rule（规则）符合“商务场合的礼仪要求”这一语境；story（故事）、joke（玩笑）、game（游戏）均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：在会议开始时交换名片是合适的。 结合商务常识，交换名片通常在会面初始阶段进行，start（开始）符合礼仪场景；end（结束）、middle（中间）、back（后面）均不符合商务礼仪的常规流程。 【44题详解】 句意：问候他人时，称呼他们的姓氏。 后文提到“握手并说‘很高兴见到你”，这是见面问候的典型行为，greeting（问候）符合语境；watching（观察）、helping（帮助）、kicking（踢）均与该场景无关。 【45题详解】 句意：着装要得体。 后文提到“法国人认为着装品味与社会地位和成功有关”，说明此处强调着装要求，Dress（着装）呼应下文；Wait（等待）、Drink（饮用）、Stand（站立）均与“着装品味”的内容不相关。 【46题详解】 句意：开会时不要东张西望，否则你可能会被认为不礼貌。 这是“祈使句+or+陈述句”的固定句型，表示“做某事，否则会……”，此处指“不东张西望，否则会被认为不礼貌”，or（否则）符合逻辑；so（所以）、and（和）、but（但是）均不符合该句型的逻辑关系。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你被邀请到法国家庭吃晚餐，带一瓶葡萄酒作为礼物是个好主意。 前文提到被邀请赴家宴，结合常识，赴宴时带葡萄酒是常见的伴手礼，gift（礼物）符合场景；meal（餐食）、flower（花）、card（卡片）均不符合“带葡萄酒”的语境。 【48题详解】 句意：用餐时，不要把肘部放在桌子上，尽量吃完你盘子里的所有食物。 前文提到“用餐”，结合常识，食物是盛放在盘子里的，plate（盘子）符合场景；desk（书桌）、paper（纸张）、bag（包）均与用餐场景无关。 【49题详解】 句意：吃完后，把刀叉交叉摆放，叉子放在上面。 结合西餐礼仪常识，用餐结束时刀叉交叉摆放是表示用餐完毕的信号，cross（交叉）符合礼仪规范；throw（扔）、buy（买）、take（拿）均不符合用餐礼仪场景。 【50题详解】 句意：学好这些法国礼仪规则，一定会让你的法国之行更顺利、更愉快。 全文围绕学习法国礼仪展开，此处是总结句，强调学习礼仪的好处，Learning（学习）呼应全文主题；Teaching（教）、Dreaming（梦想）、Selling（售卖）均与“学习礼仪”的语境不匹配。 Ⅶ．补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Wow, there are so many people in the City Zoo today! B: Yeah. Lots of visitors come to see the pandas, especially on weekends. A: The Panda House is very crowded. Let’s see them later. ____51____ B: Good idea. Monkeys are so clever and funny. A: I think so too. And I want to give them some food. B: Oh, you can’t do that. ____52____ A: What a pity! ____53____ B: No, we mustn’t touch any animals in the zoo. It’s not safe. ____54____ A: OK. The Monkey House is a little far from here. Shall we walk or take the bus? B: ____55____ It can save a lot of time. A: Good idea. Let’s go and buy the bus tickets. A. I don’t think so. B. But we can take photos. C. We can take the zoo bus. D. Are we allowed to touch them? E. Do you like Chinese small animals? F. We can’t feed animals our own food. G. What about going to see the monkeys first? 【答案】51. G 52. F 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述两人在城市动物园游玩，决定先看猴子，了解了不能投喂、触碰动物的园区规定，最后选择乘坐园区巴士前往猴馆。 【51题详解】 前文A提议晚点看熊猫，后文B夸赞猴子聪明有趣，此处应提出先去看猴子的建议，G项“What about going to see the monkeys first?”自然衔接前后话题，开启看猴子的对话。 【52题详解】 前文A表示想给猴子喂食，B制止该行为，此处需说明禁止投喂的原因，F项“We can’t feed animals our own food.”对应上文，解释不能投喂的规定。 【53题详解】 后文B回答“No, we mustn’t touch any animals in the zoo.”，由此可知此处是一般疑问句，询问能否触碰动物，D项“Are we allowed to touch them?”精准引出下文否定回答。 【54题详解】 前文说明不能触碰动物不安全，此处需给出可做的替代行为，B项“But we can take photos.”转折提出可以拍照，符合动物园游玩的合理行为逻辑。 【55题详解】 前文询问步行还是乘车，后文说能节省时间、去买车票，此处应提出乘坐园区巴士，C项“We can take the zoo bus.”承接问题并引出后续买票的对话。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many students in China enjoy eating scrambled eggs with tomatoes (西红柿炒蛋). It is one of the most popular homemade dishes because it is easy to make, cheap and delicious. Almost every family can cook it well. Do you want to learn how to make it? Here are the ingredients (原料) you need and simple steps. Ingredients 2 tomatoes 2 eggs 30 g cooking oil A little salt and sugar Steps First, wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. Break the eggs into a bowl and stir (搅拌) them well with a little salt. Second, heat the oil in a pan. Pour the eggs into the pan and fry them until they are golden yellow. Then take the eggs out. Next, use the same pan to fry the tomato pieces. Add a little sugar to make the tomatoes taste better. Cook until the tomatoes are soft and juicy. After that, put the fried eggs back into the pan. Mix the eggs and tomatoes together. Finally, add a little salt and cook for one more minute. Now the nice dish is OK to enjoy. It takes only about 10 minutes to finish. You can cook it for your family. They will be very happy. 56. Why is scrambled eggs with tomatoes very popular? A. Because it has different shapes and is colorful. B. Because it looks beautiful and healthy. C. Because it is cheap, delicious and easy to make. D. Because it is a common dish in many families. 57. What should we do first to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes? A. B. C. D. 58. On which website can we find the text above? A. www.foodfun.com B. www.sportsstar.com C. www.musicworld.com D. www.traveltime.com 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西红柿炒蛋这道家常菜的受欢迎原因、所需原料和制作步骤。 【56题详解】 根据文中第一段“It is one of the most popular homemade dishes because it is easy to make, cheap and delicious.”可知，西红柿炒蛋受欢迎的原因是制作简单、便宜又美味。 【57题详解】 根据文中steps中“First, wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces.”可知，制作西红柿炒蛋的第一步是清洗西红柿并切成小块，对应选项B的图片。 【58题详解】 本文是一篇关于家常菜食谱的文章，这类内容最可能出现在美食相关的网站上，选项A的www.foodfun.com符合这一主题，而B（体育）、C（音乐）、D（旅行）均与文章内容无关。 B Zhang Lechao is an excellent graduate from Peking University Health Science Center. After graduation, he worked in an excellent hospital. His job was about public health, but he could not use his professional (专业的) skills well in daily work. Later, bad luck came to him. He had a waist (腰) problem and received an operation. Unluckily, he was unable to stand or walk after the operation. He felt very hopeless. Just then, a folk massage therapist (按摩理疗师) helped him. The 20-minute massage made his body feel better and regain strength slowly. This experience made Zhang fall in love with massage therapy. He began to study massage skills with his professional medical knowledge. He found that massage has strict scientific rules. Then Zhang made a brave decision. He gave up his hospital job and opened a massage studio (工作室). He did not use heavy force to treat his patients. Instead, he used scientific massage ways to help them get well. After years of hard work, his studio became very popular. Many patients got well with his help. He also started training courses to teach more people his useful skills. Zhang says helping sick people become healthy gives him the strongest sense of achievement. He advises everyone to find what they are good at and love. We should keep learning new skills and catch chances to try new things bravely. His story tells us that following our heart and working hard can make our life meaningful. 59. What was Zhang Lechao’s problem after the operation? A. He couldn’t stand or walk. B. He lost his job in the hospital. C. He had no money to see doctors. D. He forgot his professional skills. 60. Who made Zhang Lechao fall in love with massage? A. One of his patients. B. A university teacher. C. A folk massage therapist. D. His workmate in the hospital. 61. How did Zhang Lechao help his patients in his massage studio? A. By using scientific massage methods. B. By giving medicine to them directly. C. By teaching them simple exercise. D. By using strong massage force. 62. What does Zhang Lechao think brings him the strongest sense of achievement? A. Learning new skills from others. B. Giving different training courses. C. Opening a popular massage studio. D. Helping sick people become healthy. 【答案】59. A 60. C 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了医学毕业生张乐超在术后瘫痪的困境下，受到民间按摩理疗师的启发，通过将专业医学知识与按摩技术结合，在帮助他人康复的过程中实现人生价值的励志故事。 【59题详解】 第一段指出手术后的身体状况：“…he was unable to stand or walk after the operation.”，这直接说明张乐超在手术后面临的问题是无法站立或行走。 【60题详解】 第二段指出爱上按摩的原因：“…a folk massage therapist helped him. This experience made Zhang fall in love with massage therapy.”，说明是一位民间按摩理疗师的帮助让他产生了对该疗法的兴趣。 【61题详解】 第三段说明在工作室的治疗方式：“…he used scientific massage ways to help them get well.”，这说明张乐超是采用科学的按摩方法来帮助病人的。 【62题详解】 第五段指出成就感来源：“…helping sick people become healthy gives him the strongest sense of achievement.”，这说明帮助病人恢复健康让他获得了最强的成就感。 C In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers spend too much time on electronic products and schoolwork, so they rarely play outdoors. This brings some health problems. According to official reports in 2026, about 51.2% of Chinese children and teenagers are myopic (近视的), and 19% of those aged 6 to 17 are overweight. To solve these problems, our country has taken many active measures. In 2026, 13 Chinese departments started the “Five Health Actions” to help teenagers grow healthily. Schools must make sure students have at least 2 hours of physical activity every day. Many schools carry out the “15-minute break” rule, asking students to go out of the classrooms during breaks. PE classes are offered every day in many middle schools. Parents also play an important role. They should cut down on extra (额外的) after-school classes and spend more time playing outdoors with their kids on weekends. It is good for children’s eyes and bodies to enjoy sunshine and do exercise outside. These efforts have effectively helped reduce the myopia rate (比例) among children and teenagers. We believe that with the joint efforts of schools, families and society, teenagers will have more time to play outdoors. They will become healthier, happier and more energetic. Outdoor activities will bring them beautiful and colorful childhood memories. 63. What does the underlined word “rarely” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Seldom. B. Always. C. Luckily. D. Mostly. 64. What do we know about “Five Health Actions”? A. It was started by 13 Chinese departments in 2026. B. It can completely solve all teenagers’ health problems at once. C. It only asks parents to spend more time staying with kids at home. D. It makes all middle schools have their own school doctors. 65. What change has taken place in students’ myopia rate after great efforts? A. It has disappeared completely. B. It has stayed the same for years. C. It has been reduced effectively. D. It has become higher than before. 【答案】63. A 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国青少年因缺乏户外活动而导致的近视和超重问题，以及学校和家庭采取的“五项健康行动”等积极措施及其成效。 【63题详解】 第一段提到“more and more Chinese teenagers spend too much time on electronic products and schoolwork, so they rarely play outdoors”，结合上下文，青少年花太多时间在电子产品和作业上，所以他们很少去户外玩耍，“rarely”意为“很少”，与“Seldom”同义。 【64题详解】 第二段提到“In 2026, 13 Chinese departments started the ‘Five Health Actions’ to help teenagers grow healthily.”，因此该行动由13个部门于2026年发起。 【65题详解】 最后一段提到“These efforts have effectively helped reduce the myopia rate”，因此近视率得到了有效降低。 D As we all know, more and more people in China now keep pets as their family members. Cats and dogs are their favorites. They bring people happiness and warmth in daily life. According to a 2026 report, there are about 126 million pet cats and dogs in Chinese cities. People love their pets so much that they are willing to spend money on pet food, toys and beautiful clothes. During the Spring Festival, many pet shops provide warm and safe places for pets when their owners go back to their hometowns. Some people even travel with their lovely pets. Many young people work hard in big cities. Pets give them comfort and help them relax after a long day of work, which is beneficial to their physical and mental (心理的) health. The elderly also enjoy staying with pets, because pets reduce their sense of loneliness. There are also many kind people who help stray (流浪的) animals. They provide food and clean water for stray cats and dogs. Some kind people set up small shelters (庇护场所) to take care of them and help them find new warm homes. Pets are our true friends. They ask for nothing but love. Taking good care of pets helps people learn to be kind and responsible. A world with pets is full of love and warmth. We should love pets and protect them, so our life will become more beautiful and colorful. 66. What are the most popular pets in China? A. Cats and dogs. B. Birds and fish. C. Rabbits and pigs. D. Mice and snakes. 67. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Pet popularity and people’s love for pets. B. Number of pets in the countryside of China. C. Pet shops’ ways to make money in festivals. D. Ways to celebrate the festivals with family members. 68. What does the underlined word “which” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Daily care of pets. B. Daily work in big cities. C. Comfort and relaxation. D. A long day of hard work. 69. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Take Good Care of Pets B. Pets Bring Warmth to Our Life C. The Popularity of Stray Animals in China D. Young People’s Life with Pets in Big Cities 【答案】66. A 67. A 68. C 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国养宠物的现状，讲述了宠物给人们带来的温暖与陪伴，以及人们对宠物的关爱和保护。 【66题详解】 根据文章第一段“Cats and dogs are their favorites.”可知，在中国最受欢迎的宠物是猫和狗。 【67题详解】 第二段提到了城市宠物猫狗的数量，以及人们愿意为宠物花钱、春节期间宠物店提供服务等内容，主要讲述了宠物的受欢迎程度和人们对宠物的喜爱。 【68题详解】 划线词“which”指代前文提到的内容，根据“Pets give them comfort and help them relax after a long day of work, which is beneficial to their physical and mental health.”可知，宠物给人们带来安慰和放松，这对身心健康有益，因此“which”指代的是“Comfort and relaxation（安慰和放松）”。 【69题详解】 全文围绕宠物展开，讲述了宠物给人们带来快乐、温暖和陪伴，对身心健康有益，还提到人们关爱流浪动物，说明宠物给生活带来温暖与爱。选项B“Pets Bring Warmth to Our Life”最能概括全文主旨。 E For a long time, space elevators (电梯) have only been in science fiction (科幻) stories. But now, Chinese scientists are working hard to turn this dream into reality. They hope to build a space elevator by 2050. A space elevator has a very strong cable (电缆). The cable will connect the Earth to a space station 36,000 km high. The elevator car can carry 30 people and heavy things. It will take about eight days to reach space. Right now, we use rockets to go to space. Rockets are very expensive. A space elevator will be much cheaper and safer. It will make space travel easier for everyone. Chinese scientists are making great progress. They are developing super-strong materials like carbon nanotubes (碳纳米管). These materials are light but very strong. They can hold the heavy cable. Tsinghua University’s team has developed long carbon nanotubes, which is a big step forward. The space elevator is not just a dream. With hard work and new technology, it will come true soon. It will open a new door for space exploration. We can look forward to a future where traveling to space is as easy as taking a lift. 70. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The disadvantages of rockets used for space travel. B. The basic knowledge about a space elevator. C. The new materials used for building a space elevator. D. The time needed to build a space elevator by 2050. 71. What super-strong material are scientists developing for the space elevator? A. Thick wood. B. Heavy plastic. C. Common steel. D. Carbon nanotubes. 72. What will the space elevator bring to space exploration? A. A new development chance. B. Fewer creative space programs. C. Higher costs for space journeys. D. More dependence on traditional rockets. 【答案】70. B 71. D 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太空电梯的基本构造、工作原理、研发材料以及它在未来太空探索中展现出的巨大潜力。 【70题详解】 第二段指出太空电梯的相关参数：“A space elevator has a very strong cable…connect the Earth to a space station 36,000 km high…carry 30 people…”，这些关于缆绳强度、高度和载客量的信息都属于该设施的基础常识。 【71题详解】 第四段指出正在研发的特殊材料：“They are developing super-strong materials like carbon nanotubes.”，文中明确提及了碳纳米管是用于建造太空电梯的高强度材料。 【72题详解】 第五段指出该技术对行业的意义：“It will open a new door for space exploration.”，其中“open a new door”对应选项中的“A new development chance”，即为太空探索开辟了新的发展契机。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Xiao Liu is a high school student from a common family with three kids. When he was young, his mother worked far away from home, so he lived with his grandparents. He felt very lonely and sad because he missed his mother a lot. Later, his mother came back, but they couldn’t get along well because they had communicated too little with each other before. As time passed by, he felt worse and worse, and he even hurt himself to let out his stress. In July 2024, a project called “Chasing (追赶) Light House” helped him. Social workers talked with him patiently and encouraged him to take part in outdoor activities. At first, he was shy, but he tried his best and found fun in helping others. The workers also helped clean up his room and made a special display cabinet (展示柜) for his model toys, which he loved very much. With the help of the workers, Xiao Liu learned to communicate with his mother in a warm way. At the same time, his mother spared much time to stay with him. He became more confident and active at school. He became the chemistry class representative (课代表) and worked hard on his studies. On weekends, he helps his younger sisters with their lessons and takes part in charity sale activities. A lot of people are moved by Xiao Liu’s story. The truth is, no matter how hard life gets, we must never give up. With love and support, we can turn difficulties into strength and live a positive life. 73. Why did Xiao Liu feel lonely and sad when he was young? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What special thing did the social workers make for Xiao Liu’s model toys? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from Xiao Liu’s story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because he missed his mother a lot. 74. They made a special display cabinet. 75. We should never give up when life is hard./With love and support, we can turn difficulties into strength. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了高中生小刘在社工的帮助下，如何走出孤独和心理困境、改善母子关系并最终重获自信的故事。 【73题详解】 第一段第三句直接描述了原因：“He felt very lonely and sad because he missed his mother a lot.”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【74题详解】 第二段最后一句明确指出社工为小刘做的实物：“…made a special display cabinet for his model toys…”。这是原文中的具体实物信息，直接提取。 【75题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。第四段点明了故事给人的寓意：“…no matter how hard life gets, we must never give up.”以及“With love and support, we can turn difficulties into strength…”。引用文中核心道理，结合感悟合理作答即可。 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We often walk along the b________ (海滩) and enjoy the beautiful sunshine. 【答案】beach##each 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常沿着海滩散步，享受明媚的阳光。根据汉语及首字母提示，beach“海滩”，名词。 77. One of my favourite s________ (学科) is history and I am good at it, too. 【答案】subjects##ubjects 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的学科之一是历史，而且我也很擅长它。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，subject“学科”，one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，所以此处用复数形式subjects。 78. Lots of people s________ (传播) love and warmth through the Internet. 【答案】spread##pread 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多人通过网络传播爱与温暖。句中主语Lots of people为复数，句子描述日常普遍的行为，用一般现在时；“传播”的英文为spread，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填spread。 79. Don’t speak a________ (生气地) to your parents when you have different ideas. 【答案】angrily##ngrily 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你和父母有不同想法时，不要生气地对他们说话。angrily“生气地”，副词，此处修饰动词speak，应用副词形式angrily。 80. Every s________ (单一的) person can make a difference to our country. 【答案】single##ingle 【解析】 【详解】句意：每一个人都能为我们的国家带来改变。原句中“单一的”，对应的英文单词是single，它以字母s开头，符合题目的首字母提示，且是形容词，修饰后面的名词person，构成短语every single person译为“每一个人”。 Ⅹ．书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 假定你是李辉，校英文校刊正在开展“Volunteering Makes a Difference”主题征文活动。请你根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你参与学校运动会服务工作的经历与感悟。 Jobs Hand out water; Keep score Gains Joy; Achievement Thought Small efforts can make a difference 注意： 1．短文须包含表格中的关键词，可增加细节以使故事完整; 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3．词数80—100(文章开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to share my thoughts on volunteering for your magazine. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 例文 Dear Editor, I’m glad to share my thoughts on volunteering for your magazine. Last week, I worked as a volunteer in our school sports meeting. My jobs were to hand out water to the players and keep score carefully. Although I felt a little tired, I experienced great joy when I saw the athletes’ big smiles. I also got a strong sense of achievement from this simple but meaningful work. From this experience, I truly learned that small efforts can make a big difference. Volunteering not only helps others but also helps me grow as a person. I will keep doing volunteer work and spread warmth around me. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/感悟分享（书信格式），以一般过去时为主，辅以一般现在时和一般将来时。 明确要点：1.参与的服务工作（分发水/计分）；2.收获（快乐/成就感）；3.感悟（点滴努力能带来改变）。 确定人称：第一人称（I）。 注意事项：词数80-100之间；不能出现真实姓名和学校名称（李辉为设定姓名，可使用）；开头和结尾已给出。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：开头段（已给出），引出分享志愿者经历的主题。 第二段：主体段——描述具体工作（分发水/计分），以及过程中的感受（疲惫但快乐/成就感）。 第三段：结尾段——总结感悟（点滴努力带来改变），表达决心（继续做志愿者/传递温暖）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：服务角色与时间 worked as a volunteer/joined the volunteer team/helped out during the school sports meeting/on the sports day等 要点二：具体工作1——分发水 handed out water to players/gave water to runners after races/made sure everyone had enough water等 要点三：具体工作2——计分 kept score carefully/recorded the results/wrote down each player’s performance/helped count points for each class等 要点四：服务中的感受 felt a little tired/experienced great joy/felt proud/saw athletes’ big smiles/felt warm inside等 要点五：收获——快乐 great joy/happiness from helping others/players’ thanks made my day等 要点六：收获——成就感 a strong sense of achievement/felt proud of my simple work/realized even small jobs matter等 要点七：感悟 small efforts can make a big difference/every little bit helps/even simple work can bring great value等 要点八：总结与展望 keep doing volunteer work/spread warmth around me/help more people in need/become a better person等 要点九：其他志愿服务拓展 clean up the playground/help carry equipment/guide visitors/cheer for players/take photos等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年安徽省初中学业水平模拟考试。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, hey, Daniel, would you like to watch a movie with me this afternoon? I'm sorry, Jessie, of course a cold. I have to see the doctor this . afternoon. Hey Daniel, would you like to watch a movie with me this afternoon? I'm sorry, Jessie. I've caught a cold. I have to see the doctor this afternoon. Till andy, in your opinion, what's the most important invention in our daily life? I think it's the mobile phone people can live without IT. Now. andy, in your opinion, what's the most important invention in our daily life. I think is the mobile phone people can live without IT. now. Three. lily is your hometown near our capital? Yes, it's sixty kilometers away and we can drive there in an hour. Lily is your hometown near our capital? Yes, it's sixty kilometers away and we can drive there in an hour. For Steve, my mom bought a new washing machine, but I don't know how to use IT. Don't worry, read the instructions carefully and you know the steps. Steve, my mom bought a new washing machine, but I don't know how . to use IT. Don't worry, read the instructions carefully and you'll know the steps. Fah, good evening, tom. Welcome to our school sports program. Thanks for inviting me. I'm glad to share my football experiences. Good evening, tom. Welcome to our school sports program. Thanks for inviting me. I'm glad to share my football experiences. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Good morning, Green home hotel. How can I help . you morning? Do you have double rooms? I'd like to book one. Yes, sir, when will you arrive and how long will you stay? We'll get there on july the tenth and stay for two nights. How much is IT? It's one hundred and sixty year per night, and breakfast is free. Great, i'll bucket. Good morning. Green home hotel. How can I help you morning? Do you have double rooms? I'd like to book one. Yes, sir, when will you arrive and how long will you stay? We'll get there on july the tenth and stay for two nights. How much is IT? It's one hundred and sixty year per night and breakfast is free. Great on bucket. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi lisa. What are you doing out here in the hallway? Hi amy. I'm listening to the sports s news. Oh, sports new. What is IT talking about? IT says . there will be a football match between our school and number two middle school this friday afternoon. That sounds great. I really like football and want . to watch IT. good. Why not join tom and me? We watch IT on the school . playground. sure. I'd love to. Hi lisa. What are you doing out here in the hallway? Hi amy. I'm listening to the sports news. Oh, sports news. What is that talking about? IT says there . will be a football match between our school and number two, middle school this friday afternoon. That sounds great. I really like football and want . to watch IT. good. Why not join tom and me? We will watch IT on the . school playground. sure. I'd love to. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, welcome to the find my old friend's program. We help people find their old school friends. If you miss your old friends, please listen carefully. Today, we're helping amy Brown. SHE is forty years old and comes from manchester from nineteen eighty six to nineteen ninety one, SHE studied in class two of Green hill school. SHE loved sports. SHE was on the school basketball team. SHE was also very good at playing the guitar. If you come over to visit her, whole family will be very happy. SHE lives at three hundred and eighteen Green apple road in this city. Her family moved here from another town half a year ago, and they seldom take trips to other cities. If your friend was her classmate, please also pass on this information. Thank you for listening. Hello, everyone. Welcome to the find my old friends program. We help people find their old school friends. If you miss your old friends, please listen carefully. Today, we're helping amy Brown. SHE is forty years old and comes from manchester. From nineteen eighty six to nineteen ninety one. SHE studied in class two of Green hill school. SHE loved sports. SHE was on the school basketball team. SHE was also very good at playing the guitar. If you come over to visit, her whole family will be very happy. SHE lives at three hundred and eighteen Green apple road in this city. Her family moved here from another time half a year ago, and they seldom take trips to other cities. If your friend was her classmate, please also pass on this information. Thank you for listening. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Weekends are a great time to share housework with family. Firstly, we, you can make a simple plan. For example, clean the living room on saturday morning, tidy up the table and swept the floor. It's easy and takes little time. Then help with meals. We can wash vegetables or set the table before dinner. After eating, washing and putting away the dishes is also a good choice. On sunday, we can tidy our own rooms, for example, put the clothes and books in order. This makes our rooms pleasant and saves our parents time. Coping with housewife shows care for family IT also teaches us responsibility. Let's start doing small things on weekends. Weekends are a great time to share housework with family. Firstly, we can make a simple plan. For example, clean the living room on saturday morning, tidy up the table and sweep the floor. It's easy and takes little time. Then help with meals. We can wash vegetables or set the table before dinner. After eating, washing and putting away the dishes is also a good choice. On sunday, we can tidy our own rooms, for example, put the clothes and books in order. This makes our rooms pleasant and saves our parents time. Coping with housework shows care for family IT also teaches us responsibility. Let's start doing small things on weekends.