精品解析：广东深圳市龙岗区沪教牛津版（深圳用）（2015）2025—2026学年第二学期学科智慧大闯关六年级英语（Unit 1-Unit 6）

六年级英语 主题实践周的“语音闯关站”来啦！左边的单词都有特殊发音，从右边句子中找出拥有相同发音的单词。 1. weigh, We will have eight classes on Monday. ________ 2. grow, My mother likes to show me her beautiful pictures. ________ 3. oil, The little girl wants to join the art club. ________ 4. pear, We can see a bear in the zoo near our school. ________ 5. race, We can make a crown for my sister this afternoon. ________ 【答案】1. eight 2. show 3. join 4. bear 5. make 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：周一我们有八节课。weigh的划线部分和单词eight中eigh的发音相同为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 句意：我妈妈喜欢给我看她漂亮的照片。grow的划线部分和单词show中ow的发音相同为/əʊ/。 【3题详解】 句意：这个小女孩想要加入美术俱乐部。oil的划线部分和单词join中oi的发音相同为/ɔɪ/。 【4题详解】 句意：我们在学校附近的动物园里能看见一只熊。pear的划线部分和单词bear中ear的发音相同为/eə/。 【5题详解】 句意：今天下午我们可以给我妹妹/姐姐做一个皇冠。race的划线部分和单词make中a的发音相同为/eɪ/。 “物品分类角”摆放着和活动相关的各类单词卡片，请找出不同类的一项。 6. A. cinema B. theatre C. drive 7. A. artist B. paint C. ink 8. A. model B. make C. craft 9. A. win B. powerful C. strong 10. A. swept B. wrote C. writer 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 cinema电影院，theatre剧院，都是名词；drive驾驶，是动词。 【7题详解】 paint颜料，ink墨水，都是美术绘画用品；artist艺术家，是人物。 【8题详解】 model模型，craft工艺，都是名词；make制作，是动词。 【9题详解】 powerful有力的，strong强壮的，都是形容词；win赢，是动词。 【10题详解】 swept打扫，wrote写，都是动词；writer作家，是名词。 快来完成“趣味任务屋”里的挑战，选择正确的选项。 11. —________ is your new friend? ( ) —She is 158 cm. She is taller than me. A. How tall B. How heavy C. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的新朋友________？—她身高158厘米。她比我高。How tall多高，How heavy多重，How old多大，根据答句可知问句在询问身高。 12. My father ________ read newspapers for news ten years ago, but now he ________ news on the Internet. ( ) A. doesn’t; reads B. didn’t; reads C. didn’t; read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸十年前不读报纸获取新闻，但是现在他在网上看新闻。由ten years ago可知前半句时态为一般过去时，句中有实义动词read，否定句要借助助动词的否定形式didn’t。由now可知后半句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数reads。 13. Look! The boys are playing football on the playground. They ________ it every afternoon. ( ) A. play B. played C. are playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！男孩们正在操场上踢足球。他们每个下午都踢。play动词原形，played动词过去式，are playing现在进行时的结构。由every afternoon可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词要用原形play。 14. —________ you ________ to join the craft club? We need some new members. ( ) —Yes, I’d love to. I like making models very much. A. Do; like B. Would; like C. Are; going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你要参加工艺俱乐部吗？我们需要一些新成员。—是的，我乐意去。我非常喜欢做模型。根据答句可知问句是一般疑问句，I’d是I would的缩写，用would回答就用would提问。选项B符合句意。 15. We ________ visit the museum this weekend. There are many beautiful art shows there. ( ) A. are going to B. go C. went 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们这周末____参观博物馆。那里有很多漂亮的艺术展。根据句意，句子时态为一般将来时，结构是be going to+动词原形。主语We是复数，be动词用are。go是动词原形，went是动词过去式。 16. —________ art form (形式) do you like better, Chinese ink paintings or oil paintings? ( ) —I like Chinese ink paintings. They’re so special. A. What B. Which C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—______艺术形式你更喜欢，中国画还是油画？—我喜欢中国画。它们太特别了。题干明确给出了选择的范围，表示在两者做出选择用疑问代词which提问，What什么，Who谁。 17. —________ you ________ fly to Beijing next summer holiday? ( ) —No, I won’t. I will go there by train because it’s safer. A. Will; / B. Do; like C. Are; going to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—下个暑假你_____飞去北京吗？—不，我不会。我将乘火车去那里因为它更安全。根据答句可知问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般将来时，won’t是will not的缩写，用will回答就用will提问，后跟动词原形。选项A符合句意。 18. Which ball game has eleven players in each team? ( ) A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个球类比赛在每支队伍里有十一名运动员？Basketball. 篮球。Football. 足球。Volleyball. 排球。根据常识可知足球比赛每队有十一名球员。 19. Fan Zhendong is famous for ________. ( ) A. playing table tennis B. skiing C. swimming 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：樊振东因______而出名。playing table tennis打乒乓球，skiing滑雪，swimming游泳。根据常识可知，樊振东是乒乓球运动员。 20. Which of the following works is painted by Xu Beihong? ( ) A. Starry Night. B. Running Horse. C. Mona Lisa. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪幅作品是徐悲鸿的作品？Starry Night. 星空。Running Horse. 奔马图。Mona Lisa. 蒙娜丽莎。根据常识可知徐悲鸿的作品是奔马图。 实践周的“英语创作墙”需要大家用正确的英语单词形式补全句子，描述活动中的精彩瞬间。 21. There ________ (be) a school sports meeting next month. 【答案】 will be 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个月将有一场学校运动会。时间状语next month表示将来时间，句子要用一般将来时；There be句型的一般将来时结构为There will be+主语。 22. Peter runs very ________ (quick) in the 100-metre race. 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得在100米赛跑中跑得很快。空处应填副词quickly，修饰动词。 23. My grandma ________ (write) letters to her friends when she was a young girl. 【答案】wrote 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的奶奶小时候给她的朋友们_______信。write写。根据句中的“when she was a young girl”可知，句子是一般过去时，应用write的过去式wrote。 24. Tom is ________ (tall) than his brother. 【答案】taller 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆比他弟弟高。根据than可知tall用比较级taller更高的。 25. I like the ________ (paint) on the left. 【答案】painting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢左边的那幅画。空格前有定冠词the，后面需要接名词作like的宾语，paint的名词形式是painting，根据句意用单数。 在实践周的“表达小达人”环节，同学们正在为句子找到最匹配的词组，成为合格的表达小达人。 A. In the past B. in the future C. a pair of scissors D. do warm-up exercises E. Chinese ink painting 26. We should always ________ before we run or play basketball in PE lessons. 27. Qi Baishi is a great Chinese artist. His famous ________ works are famous all over the world. 28. ________________, people wrote letters to keep in touch with each other, but now we use WeChat. 29. We will have a robot to help us clean the classroom __________. It will make our school life easier. 30. I need ____________ to cut the paper when I make a paper crown in the craft class. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：在体育课上跑步或打篮球前，我们应该先______。do warm-up exercises做热身运动，符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：齐白石是一位伟大的中国艺术家。他著名的______作品享誉世界。Chinese ink painting中国水墨画，符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：______，人们通过写信互相联系，但现在我们用微信。In the past在过去，符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：______，我们会有机器人帮我们打扫教室，这会让我们的校园生活更轻松。in the future在未来，符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：手工课上做纸皇冠时，我需要______来剪纸。a pair of scissors一把剪刀，符合句意。 在实践周中，同学们在活动期间发生了很多有趣的对话，帮他们选择合适的句子，还原当时的交流场景。 Joe: Look at these two pictures on the wall, George. _______31_______ George: I like the one on the left. It’s an oil painting. _______32_______ How about you? Joe: I prefer the one on the right. It’s a Chinese ink painting. _______33_______ George: You are right. By the way, our school will have an arts and crafts display next week. _______34_______ Joe: I want to make a model house for my sister. _______35_______ Can you help me find them? George: Sure! Let’s go to the craft shop. A. I need a pair of scissors and some glue. B. Which one do you like better, the one on the left or on the right? C. I like the colours. D. What are you going to make for the arts and crafts display? E. It’s usually in black and white, but this horse looks powerful. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是双方在实践周活动期间的交流。 【31题详解】 根据下句：我喜欢左边的那个。可知这句是询问喜欢哪一个。选B“你更喜欢哪一个，左边的还是右边的那个？” 【32题详解】 根据上句：它是一幅油画。可知这句是进一步介绍喜欢这幅画的原因。选C“我喜欢这些颜色。” 【33题详解】 根据上句：它是一幅中国水墨画。可知这句是进一步介绍喜欢这幅水墨画的原因。选E“它通常是黑白的，但是这匹马看起来很有力量。” 【34题详解】 根据下句：我想要为我的妹妹制作一个模型房子。可知这句是询问工艺品展览要做什么。选D“你打算为工艺品展览做什么？” 【35题详解】 根据下句：你能帮我找到它们吗？可知这句是说明制作模型房子需要的工具。选A“我需要一把剪刀和一些胶水。” 阅读理解。 【AI正在改变我们的生活。这篇短文用简单的英语向小学生介绍AI是什么，以及它如何帮助我们。】 AI Helps Our Life Hello, friends! Do you know what AI is? AI means artificial intelligence. It is like a smart brain inside computers! AI is all around us. When you talk to your phone and it answers, that is AI! When your parents use navigation (导航) to find the best way to school, that is AI too! AI helps us in many ways: Learning Some apps can check your homework and give you practice questions. Creating AI can help you draw pictures or write stories. Health Doctors use AI to find sicknesses early and help people feel better. Travel Self-driving cars are coming! They use AI to stay safe on the road. But remember, AI is a helper, not a replacement (替代者). You still need to think by yourself. Do your own homework. Learn with your own brain. AI can guide you, but it cannot grow for you! Use AI wisely, and it will be your good friend. Humans and AI can make the world better! 36. What does AI stand for? ( ) A. Animal intelligence. B. Artificial intelligence. C. Active Internet. 37. According to the passage, what can AI do for learning? ( ) A. Do all your homework for you. B. Check homework and give practice questions. C. Go to school for you. 38. Who uses AI to find sicknesses early? ( ) A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Drivers. 39. What does the passage say AI is? ( ) A. A replacement for humans. B. A helper for humans. C. An enemy of humans. 40. What should students do according to the passage? ( ) A. Let AI do everything. B. Never use AI at all. C. Think by themselves and do their own homework. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI在生活中的用处。 【36题详解】 句意：AI代表什么？Animal intelligence.动物智力。Artificial intelligence.人工智能。Active Internet.活跃互联网。根据“AI means artificial intelligence.”可知AI代表人工智能。 【37题详解】 句意：根据文章内容，AI能为学习做些什么？Do all your homework for you.为你做所有的家庭作业。Check homework and give practice questions.检查作业并给出练习题。Go to school for you.为你去上学吧。根据“Some apps can check your homework and give you practice questions.”可知能检查作业并给出练习。 【38题详解】 句意：谁用AI来早期发现疾病？Teachers.老师们。Doctors.医生们。Drivers.司机们。根据“Doctors use AI to find sicknesses early and help people feel better.”可知是医生们。 【39题详解】 句意：这段话是说AI是什么？A replacement for humans.人类的替代品。A helper for humans.人类的助手。An enemy of humans.人类的敌人。根据“But remember, AI is a helper, not a replacement (替代者).”可知是人类的助手。 【40题详解】 句意：根据文章，学生应该做什么？Let AI do everything.让人工智能做所有事情。Never use AI at all.从不用人工智能。Think by themselves and do their own homework.独立思考并完成自己的作业。根据“You still need to think by yourself. Do your own homework. Learn with your own brain. AI can guide you, but it cannot grow for you!”可知独立思考并自己完成作业。 阅读理解。 【阳光小学校长发现学生们运动时间不足，大部分时间都用在上课、写作业和看电子屏幕上。为了鼓励孩子们多运动，校长给全校学生写了一封信，提倡“每天运动2小时”的健康生活方式。】 Sunshine Primary School March 12, 2026 Dear Students, Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about moving your body for 2 hours every day. Many of you sit for long hours at school and at home. Some play on phones or tablets (平板电脑) instead of going outside. Schoolwork is important, but our bodies need to move. Scientists say children need 120 minutes of activity each day. It doesn’t mean non-stop running. You can add up small movements all day. Exercise helps your brain work better, makes you stronger, happier and healthier. It also helps you sleep well and grow taller. You can easily get enough exercise: walk or ride to school, play at break time, have PE class, skip rope or dance in the evening. Every little movement counts! A healthy body leads to a healthy mind. Keep moving every day! Your friend, Principal Wilson 41. 根据信件内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) The 2 hours of activity must be finished without stopping. （ ） (2) According to the letter, movement can help students learn better. （ ） (3) The letter says exercise can help students grow taller. （ ） (4) Only sports like PE class can count for the 2 hours. （ ） 42. Plan YOUR own 2-hour daily movement schedule. (根据实际情况，回答问题) ____________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. F 42. I walk to school for 15 minutes. I walk home for 15 minutes too. I play basketball after school for an hour. I jump rope for 30 minutes after dinner. It takes me two hours every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是校长给全校学生的一封信，提倡“每天运动2小时”的健康生活方式。 【41题详解】 (1) 句意：2小时的活动必须不间断地完成。由文中“It doesn’t mean non-stop running. You can add up small movements all day.” 可知两小时运动不需要不间断完成，可以把全天的小运动累计相加。句子与原文不符。 (2) 句意：通过信可知，运动可以帮助学生更好地学习。由文中“Exercise helps your brain work better, makes you stronger, happier and healthier.” 可知运动能让大脑运转得更好，自然可以帮助学生学得更好。句子与原文相符。 (3) 句意：信中说，锻炼可以帮助学生长高。由文中“It also helps you sleep well and grow taller.” 可知运动可以帮助学生长高。句子与原文相符。 (4) 句意：只有体育课这样的运动才算2小时。由文中“Every little movement counts!” 可知任何小运动都算数。句子与原文不符。 【42题详解】 句意：计划你自己的每天2小时的运动计划。答案不唯一，根据实际情况回答即可。答案可以是：我步行上学用15分钟。步行回家也用15分钟。我放学后打篮球用一个小时。我晚饭后跳绳用30分钟。每天花了我两小时。 阅读理解。 【Leo觉得自己长得没有班上一些同学高。科学课上，老师让同学们自由选择一个与健康相关的项目进行研究。Leo决定利用这次机会，认真探究一下“怎样才能科学地长高”，我们一起来看看吧。】 The Growth Project Growing taller isn’t magic; it’s science. Your body has “growth plates” in the bones. To make them work well, you need four helpers: sleep, food, move and the sun! The most important time for growing is when you sleep! A special “growth hormone (生长激素)” works best at night. I learned that for kids my age, 9—11 hours of sleep is perfect. I’ll try to sleep before 10 p.m. every night. Food is like building materials. You need the right ones: Calcium (钙) & Protein (蛋白质): They are super important! Milk, yogurt, eggs and beans make bones and muscles strong. Vitamin D (维生素D): It’s the “key” that helps your body use calcium. You can find it in fish and egg yolks (蛋黄). Vegetables & Fruit: They have vitamins that keep everything running well. Exercise helps you, too. Jumping, running, swimming, and playing basketball stretch (伸展) your body and stimulate (刺激) the bones. Even simple stretches every morning can help. Sitting all day is the real enemy of growth. This is the coolest part! Your skin can make Vitamin D when you get some morning sun. Just 15—20 minutes a day is enough. So, playing outside is not just fun; it’s healthy! Remember to avoid (避开) the strong noon sun. Good sleep, healthy food, regular exercise and some sunshine are the four best friends for growing taller. Be patient and let your body do its work! 43. Why is sleep very important for growing taller? ( ) A. Because you are not tired the next day. B. Because your body grows the most when you are sleeping at night. C. Because you can have good dreams. 44. What does Vitamin D do for our body? ( ) A. It makes our bones strong. B. It helps our body use calcium from food. C. It gives us energy to play. 45. How can we get Vitamin D in a natural way? ( ) A. By drinking more milk. B. By playing outside in the morning sun. C. By eating more vegetables. 46. Which activity is NOT helpful for growing taller according to the article? ( ) A. Playing basketball. B. Doing stretches. C. Playing video games. 47. What is the main idea of Leo’s project? ( ) A. Eating a lot of food makes you tall. B. Good sleep, healthy food, exercise and sunshine help us grow taller. C. Only doctors know how to grow taller. 【答案】43. B 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样才能科学地长高。 【43题详解】 句意：为什么睡眠对长高很重要？A因为你第二天不累。B因为你的身体在晚上睡觉的时候生长得最快。C因为你可以有好梦。由文中“The most important time for growing is when you sleep! A special “growth hormone (激素)” works best at night.” 可知夜间睡眠时身体会生长最多。 【44题详解】 句意：维生素D对我们的身体有什么作用？A它使我们的骨骼强壮。B它有助于我们的身体利用食物中的钙。C它给我们能量去玩。由文中“It’s the ‘key’ that helps your body use calcium.” 可知维生素D是帮助身体利用钙的“钥匙”。 【45题详解】 句意：我们如何以自然的方式获得维生素D？A通过多喝牛奶。B通过在早晨的阳光下在外面玩耍。C通过多吃蔬菜。由文中“Your skin can make Vitamin D when you get some morning sun.” 可知皮肤接触早晨的阳光就可以自己生成维生素D，这是自然获取的方式。 【46题详解】 句意：根据文章，哪些活动对长高没有帮助？由文中“Sitting all day is the real enemy of growth.” 可知文中说一整天坐着是长高的敌人，打篮球、拉伸都明确说对长高有帮助，玩电子游戏一般是久坐不动，对长高没有帮助。 【47题详解】 句意：Leo的报告主要内容是什么？A吃很多食物使你变高。B良好的睡眠、健康的食物、锻炼和阳光有助于我们长高。C只有医生知道如何长高。由文中“Good sleep, healthy food, regular exercise and some sunshine are the four best friends for growing taller.” 可知好的睡眠、健康的食物、规律的运动和一些阳光是长高的四个最好的朋友。 48. 写作。 学校实践周邀请学生投稿“时光里的校园”主题征文活动，请你以“The Changes of Our School”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍校园过去的模样、如今的新变化，以及你对未来校园的美好期待。要求：1. 内容紧扣主题，语法规范；2. 不少于6句话。 The Changes of Our School ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The Changes of Our School Five years ago, our school was very different from now. There was no large playground, and we only had an old teaching building. There weren’t any beautiful gardens. Now our school is much more beautiful. We have a big new playground and a modern library. A lot of pretty flowers grow in two new gardens. We also have more interesting books and special art rooms now. I love our new school very much. I hope we will have a small swimming pool in our school in the future. I believe our school will get better and better. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：different from不同，large大的，playground操场，teaching building教学楼，garden花园，modern现代的，library图书馆，pretty漂亮的，flower花，interesting有趣的，special特别的，swimming pool游泳池，in the future在未来，better更好 参考句型：Five years ago, our school …；There was …；Now we have …；We …；I … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 主题实践周的“语音闯关站”来啦！左边的单词都有特殊发音，从右边句子中找出拥有相同发音的单词。 1. weigh, We will have eight classes on Monday. ________ 2. grow, My mother likes to show me her beautiful pictures. ________ 3. oil, The little girl wants to join the art club. ________ 4. pear, We can see a bear in the zoo near our school. ________ 5. race, We can make a crown for my sister this afternoon. ________ “物品分类角”摆放着和活动相关的各类单词卡片，请找出不同类的一项。 6. A. cinema B. theatre C. drive 7. A. artist B. paint C. ink 8. A. model B. make C. craft 9. A. win B. powerful C. strong 10. A. swept B. wrote C. writer 快来完成“趣味任务屋”里的挑战，选择正确的选项。 11. —________ is your new friend? ( ) —She is 158 cm. She is taller than me. A. How tall B. How heavy C. How old 12. My father ________ read newspapers for news ten years ago, but now he ________ news on the Internet. ( ) A. doesn’t; reads B. didn’t; reads C. didn’t; read 13. Look! The boys are playing football on the playground. They ________ it every afternoon. ( ) A. play B. played C. are playing 14. —________ you ________ to join the craft club? We need some new members. ( ) —Yes, I’d love to. I like making models very much. A. Do; like B. Would; like C. Are; going 15. We ________ visit the museum this weekend. There are many beautiful art shows there. ( ) A. are going to B. go C. went 16. —________ art form (形式) do you like better, Chinese ink paintings or oil paintings? ( ) —I like Chinese ink paintings. They’re so special. A. What B. Which C. Who 17. —________ you ________ fly to Beijing next summer holiday? ( ) —No, I won’t. I will go there by train because it’s safer. A. Will; / B. Do; like C. Are; going to 18. Which ball game has eleven players in each team? ( ) A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 19. Fan Zhendong is famous for ________. ( ) A. playing table tennis B. skiing C. swimming 20. Which of the following works is painted by Xu Beihong? ( ) A. Starry Night. B. Running Horse. C. Mona Lisa. 实践周的“英语创作墙”需要大家用正确的英语单词形式补全句子，描述活动中的精彩瞬间。 21. There ________ (be) a school sports meeting next month. 22. Peter runs very ________ (quick) in the 100-metre race. 23. My grandma ________ (write) letters to her friends when she was a young girl. 24. Tom is ________ (tall) than his brother. 25. I like the ________ (paint) on the left. 在实践周的“表达小达人”环节，同学们正在为句子找到最匹配的词组，成为合格的表达小达人。 A. In the past B. in the future C. a pair of scissors D. do warm-up exercises E. Chinese ink painting 26. We should always ________ before we run or play basketball in PE lessons. 27. Qi Baishi is a great Chinese artist. His famous ________ works are famous all over the world. 28. ________________, people wrote letters to keep in touch with each other, but now we use WeChat. 29. We will have a robot to help us clean the classroom __________. It will make our school life easier. 30. I need ____________ to cut the paper when I make a paper crown in the craft class. 在实践周中，同学们在活动期间发生了很多有趣的对话，帮他们选择合适的句子，还原当时的交流场景。 Joe: Look at these two pictures on the wall, George. _______31_______ George: I like the one on the left. It’s an oil painting. _______32_______ How about you? Joe: I prefer the one on the right. It’s a Chinese ink painting. _______33_______ George: You are right. By the way, our school will have an arts and crafts display next week. _______34_______ Joe: I want to make a model house for my sister. _______35_______ Can you help me find them? George: Sure! Let’s go to the craft shop. A. I need a pair of scissors and some glue. B. Which one do you like better, the one on the left or on the right? C. I like the colours. D. What are you going to make for the arts and crafts display? E. It’s usually in black and white, but this horse looks powerful. 阅读理解。 【AI正在改变我们的生活。这篇短文用简单的英语向小学生介绍AI是什么，以及它如何帮助我们。】 AI Helps Our Life Hello, friends! Do you know what AI is? AI means artificial intelligence. It is like a smart brain inside computers! AI is all around us. When you talk to your phone and it answers, that is AI! When your parents use navigation (导航) to find the best way to school, that is AI too! AI helps us in many ways: Learning Some apps can check your homework and give you practice questions. Creating AI can help you draw pictures or write stories. Health Doctors use AI to find sicknesses early and help people feel better. Travel Self-driving cars are coming! They use AI to stay safe on the road. But remember, AI is a helper, not a replacement (替代者). You still need to think by yourself. Do your own homework. Learn with your own brain. AI can guide you, but it cannot grow for you! Use AI wisely, and it will be your good friend. Humans and AI can make the world better! 36. What does AI stand for? ( ) A. Animal intelligence. B. Artificial intelligence. C. Active Internet. 37. According to the passage, what can AI do for learning? ( ) A. Do all your homework for you. B. Check homework and give practice questions. C. Go to school for you. 38. Who uses AI to find sicknesses early? ( ) A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Drivers. 39. What does the passage say AI is? ( ) A. A replacement for humans. B. A helper for humans. C. An enemy of humans. 40. What should students do according to the passage? ( ) A. Let AI do everything. B. Never use AI at all. C. Think by themselves and do their own homework. 阅读理解。 【阳光小学校长发现学生们运动时间不足，大部分时间都用在上课、写作业和看电子屏幕上。为了鼓励孩子们多运动，校长给全校学生写了一封信，提倡“每天运动2小时”的健康生活方式。】 Sunshine Primary School March 12, 2026 Dear Students, Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about moving your body for 2 hours every day. Many of you sit for long hours at school and at home. Some play on phones or tablets (平板电脑) instead of going outside. Schoolwork is important, but our bodies need to move. Scientists say children need 120 minutes of activity each day. It doesn’t mean non-stop running. You can add up small movements all day. Exercise helps your brain work better, makes you stronger, happier and healthier. It also helps you sleep well and grow taller. You can easily get enough exercise: walk or ride to school, play at break time, have PE class, skip rope or dance in the evening. Every little movement counts! A healthy body leads to a healthy mind. Keep moving every day! Your friend, Principal Wilson 41. 根据信件内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) The 2 hours of activity must be finished without stopping. （ ） (2) According to the letter, movement can help students learn better. （ ） (3) The letter says exercise can help students grow taller. （ ） (4) Only sports like PE class can count for the 2 hours. （ ） 42. Plan YOUR own 2-hour daily movement schedule. (根据实际情况，回答问题) ____________________________________ 阅读理解。 【Leo觉得自己长得没有班上一些同学高。科学课上，老师让同学们自由选择一个与健康相关的项目进行研究。Leo决定利用这次机会，认真探究一下“怎样才能科学地长高”，我们一起来看看吧。】 The Growth Project Growing taller isn’t magic; it’s science. Your body has “growth plates” in the bones. To make them work well, you need four helpers: sleep, food, move and the sun! The most important time for growing is when you sleep! A special “growth hormone (生长激素)” works best at night. I learned that for kids my age, 9—11 hours of sleep is perfect. I’ll try to sleep before 10 p.m. every night. Food is like building materials. You need the right ones: Calcium (钙) & Protein (蛋白质): They are super important! Milk, yogurt, eggs and beans make bones and muscles strong. Vitamin D (维生素D): It’s the “key” that helps your body use calcium. You can find it in fish and egg yolks (蛋黄). Vegetables & Fruit: They have vitamins that keep everything running well. Exercise helps you, too. Jumping, running, swimming, and playing basketball stretch (伸展) your body and stimulate (刺激) the bones. Even simple stretches every morning can help. Sitting all day is the real enemy of growth. This is the coolest part! Your skin can make Vitamin D when you get some morning sun. Just 15—20 minutes a day is enough. So, playing outside is not just fun; it’s healthy! Remember to avoid (避开) the strong noon sun. Good sleep, healthy food, regular exercise and some sunshine are the four best friends for growing taller. Be patient and let your body do its work! 43. Why is sleep very important for growing taller? ( ) A. Because you are not tired the next day. B. Because your body grows the most when you are sleeping at night. C. Because you can have good dreams. 44. What does Vitamin D do for our body? ( ) A. It makes our bones strong. B. It helps our body use calcium from food. C. It gives us energy to play. 45. How can we get Vitamin D in a natural way? ( ) A. By drinking more milk. B. By playing outside in the morning sun. C. By eating more vegetables. 46. Which activity is NOT helpful for growing taller according to the article? ( ) A. Playing basketball. B. Doing stretches. C. Playing video games. 47. What is the main idea of Leo’s project? ( ) A. Eating a lot of food makes you tall. B. Good sleep, healthy food, exercise and sunshine help us grow taller. C. Only doctors know how to grow taller. 48. 写作。 学校实践周邀请学生投稿“时光里的校园”主题征文活动，请你以“The Changes of Our School”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍校园过去的模样、如今的新变化，以及你对未来校园的美好期待。要求：1. 内容紧扣主题，语法规范；2. 不少于6句话。 The Changes of Our School ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $