北京大兴2025～2026学年度第二学期阶段练习 初一英语

2025~2026学年度第二学期期中练习 初一英语 2026.04 1.本试卷共9页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试 考 时间为90分钟。 生 2.在答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。 须 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 知 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔 作答。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目 要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 1.-I can't find my jump rope anywhere.May I borrow -Of course. A.my B.mine C.yours D.your 2.Elephants are danger.Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. A.on B.with C.at D.in 3.I'm hungry.I want some and some orange A.noodle;juice B.noodles;juice C.noodles;juices D.noodle;juices 4.Tom lives far away from school,but he is late for school. A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 5.-Hey,look at this picture! Shh,we keep quiet in the reading room A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 6.一 snacks in the classroom,Eric! 一 Sorry,Miss Green.I won't do that again. A.Not eat B.Not to eat C.Can't eat D.Don't eat 初一英语第1页（共9页） 7.-Would you like beef dumplings or mutton dumplings? A.Yes,I like it B.Yes,please C.No,mutton dumplings D.Beef dumplings,please 8.— do you play tennis,Adam? —Twice a week. A.How often B.How many C.How far D.How long 9.Pandas are cute and lovely, lots of people come to China to see them. A.for B.or C.so D.but 10.In my school,most students the school rules every day. A.follow B.follows C.followed D.following 11.Judy like fast food.It's bad for her health. A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.aren't 12.一Tony,what about volleyball this Friday afternoon? -Okay.Let's make it at 4:30. A.playing B.to play C.play D.plays 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。 Hannah was a shy(害羞的)girl.She had never been close to ahorse before. One Saturday in summer,she joined a special program().The 13 of this program is to help children with their problems and build confidence( )Her first task was to 14 carrots to a brown horse named Charlie.Hannah approached(靠近)Charlie 1:5_.She was nervous(紧张的).She turned around to look at a group of children.They were waiting for their turn.Finally, Hannah was brave(勇敢的)enough to stand before the horse..Charlie licked(舔) her hand when she gave it its favorite food."I find it funny and I am very excited.I love petting Charlie."Hannah said with a smile. "This is a big 16 for her.said Sabrina.Sabrina worked for this program."From this program,the kids learn how to approach the horses,feed them,brush them and finally 17 them."Sabrina said. This experience helps the children improve in many 18 They start to understand their own feelings better.They learn how to deal with()their bad feelings.This also makes it easier for them to 19 to other people.They become better at making friends. 初一英语第2页（共9页） Hannah isn't the only kid who feels 20 in the beginning.But in the end, she isn't the only kid to leave more confidently. 13.A.goal B.order C.story D.name 14.A.eat B.plant C.draw D.feed 15.A.happily B.loudly C.easily D.slowly 16.A.rule B.progress C.mistake D.problem 17.A.follow B.touch C.ride D.find 18.A.plans B.times C.ways D.games 19.A.write B.talk C.read D.cry 20.A.worried B.angry C.sad D.tired 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)阅读下面Greenwood School的四个咨询室的介绍，请根据Helen, Binbin,Mark的需求为他们匹配最适合去的咨询室，并将咨询室所对应的选 项(A、B、C、D)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A Four Counseling Rooms(咨询室)in Greenwood School A B Room 103 Room 105 This room is here to help you with The teachers here can make a your weight problems.The teacher will perfect exercise plan for you.They ask about your goal and make your own will teach you t the right way to plan to help you lose weight.The exercise so you don't get hurt.You teacher will be with you.and cheer can learn new sports skills and you on. improve your teamwork. C D Room 207 Room 209 We teach you all about healthy Good sleep is very important.If eating.The teachers will ask what you you often feel tired in class,can't fall usually eat and drink.Then,they will asleep at night,or wake up too early, give you advice for better meals and this room is for you.The teachers here snacks.You'can learn how to make will ask you about your sleeping healthy choices in the school dining hall habits.Then,they will give you and at home. simple ideas to help you sleep well. 初一英语第3页（共9页） Every night,I go to bed but can't fall asleep.In the daytime,I'm always sleepy and find it hard to focus on my lessons.I really want to find a way to sleep well. Helen I'm getting fat.I can't wear my nice clothes any more and it's not good for my health. Now,I need someone who can help me lose weight. Binbin I eat lots of chips and fast food.Now,I get ill easily.So I want to change.I need someone to teach me how to build healthy eating habits. Mark (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。 B When I first came to middle school,I thought rules were only words on the walls,such as“No Phones”,“Be Quiet”"and“Line Up”.I said to myself,“IfI follow these,everything will be fine.But a small thing in the dining hall showed me that the most important rules are not written down. It was a rainy Tuesday.The dining hall was noisy with talking and the sound of trays().I was sitting with friends when I saw a new student,Tommy, sitting alone quietly at a comner table.He looked small and nervous,trying to hide (隐藏)himself. During lunch,a group of older students started to make fun of Tommy.My friends laughed loudly.I wanted to join my friends,but something in me resisted(). I remembered a rule my mother always told me:"Treat others the way you want to be treated.This rule wasn't on any school walls,but it was in my heart.So I stood up,walked to Tommy,and asked him to sit with us.I told my friends to stop laughing and asked Tommy to join our conversation. 初一英语第4页（共9页） The older students looked surprised,and the room became quiet.Tommy smiled and said,"Thank you.The dining hall became warm. That day,I learned that rules are not just about order.They are about being a good person.The rule of being kind to others is more powerful()than any words on the walls. 24.What was Tommy doing when the writer saw Tommy? A.Tommy was sitting at a corner table. B.Tommy was talking loudly. C.Tommy was hiding the trays. D.Tommy was lining up for lunch. 25.What did the writer do when the older students made fun of Tommy? A.He joined them and made fun of Tommy. B.He laughed at Tommy with his friends. C.He told it to his mother and his mother stopped them. D.He stopped his friends'laughing and asked Tommy to sit together. 26.What did the writer learn from this experience? A.It's important to always follow school rules. B.Rules are also about treating others with kindness. C.It's good to stay away from older students. D.Rules from parents are more useful than school rules. C When you go out for a walk or a jog,do you see rubbish()on the road? Maybe a plastic bottle,some paper,or an empty can.All the rubbish is bad for the environment().But how often do you stop to pick it up? Well,a new sport called "plogging"is encouraging people to do just that.The word“plogging”comes from“jogging'”and“plocka upp”.“Plocka upp”means“pick up”in Swedish(瑞典语).So the idea of“plogging”is simple:pick up rubbish when you jog! In 2016,Erik Ahlstrom,a runner,moved to Stockholm from a small city in northern Sweden.He was upset to see so much rubbish when he went for a run every day..So he created(创造)the word“plogging'”.He also made a website(网 )called Plogga to help people start plogging. Now,plogging is popular all over the world.The World Plogging Championship has been held every year in Italy since 2021.In 2024,over 80 初一英语第5页（共9页） ploggers from 13 countries took part in it and collected over 1,200 kilograms of rubbish.In fact,there are more benefits. Plogging is also good for your health because you're running and squatting (蹲)to pick up rubbish.Plogging burns(燃烧)more calories(卡路里)than just jogging.Moreover,if you ask others to plog with you,it becomes a fun group activity,and you'll collect more rubbish together! Of course,not everyone likes jogging.But you can combine()picking up rubbish with other sports.The Plogga website says you can do it while riding bikes,skateboarding,or even just walking-any way you like to get outside and move! 27.Which picture shows the sport of "plogging"? 28.What can we know from the passage? A.The World Plogging Championship is held every year all over the world. B.You will put on weight because you take in more calories while plogging. C.It is difficult to combine picking up rubbish with other sports. D.Plogging can be good for both environment and health. 29.Which is the best title of the passage? A.Plogging:A Fun Group Activity B.Plogging:A Way to Burn Calories C.Plogging:A New Green Sport D.Plogging:A Key to Better Health D Have you changed your mind after learning something new? Maybe you think one answer is right on a test(测g验)，but then you read the question again and choose a different one.Scientists have found that chimps can do this too.This amazing ability shows that chimps are smarter than we thought.For a long time,people chimp believed only humans(人类)could change their ideas based on new facts(事实). But now we know that our closest animal relatives()share this special ability with us. 初一英语第6页（共9页） In Uganda,Africa,researchers（t研究者)made a clever test for the chimps.They put food in one of the two boxes-a yellow box and a blue box,and gave the chimps clues()about where the food was.The researchers shook )the yellow box that had wood inside.The shaking made a noise,so it sounded like the food was in the yellow box.The chimps listened carefully and picked up this yellow box.But here's the interesting part:after that,the researchers showed them what was really in the blue box-a piece of apple!When the chimps saw this new evidence,many of them changed their minds and picked up the blue box instead. This finding is very exciting because it shows that chimps can think in a clear way.That means chimps can have an idea,look for facts,and then change their minds when they learn something new.This is what a four-year-old human child can do. What does this mean for us?It tells us that animals are often smarter than we think.Chimps don't just act without thinking.They can think,understand,and change what they do when things are different.This beautiful finding should make us treat all living things with more respect and care.The world is full of amazing minds,not just human ones. 30.What can we know from the test in Uganda? A.The researchers shook the yellow box to make the chimps relaxed. B.The chimps first picked up the yellow box but then the blue one instead. C.The chimps picked up the blue box after seeing the wood. D.The food was first put in the yellow box,and then put in the blue box. 31.What does the word "evidence"in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Game. B.Fact. C.Wood. D.Test. 32.Which is NOT true about the finding of the research? A.Chimps are often smarter than we think. B.Chimps can think in a clear way like a four-year-old child. C.Chimps can make new facts to help them change their minds. D.Chimps may change their minds after learning something new. 33.The writer writes the passage in order to make us feel A.respectful for all the living things B.excited to have so many animal friends C.hopeful of having smarter chimps D.interested in finding more about chimps 初一英语第7页（共9页） 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 There are many ways to stay healthy.Among them,moving your body is one of the key ones.When you exercise often,your muscles()get stronger and can keep you from getting hurt.Exercise also helps blood()move around your body,including your brain().This makes your brain think faster.Let's lear about some simple ways to exercise. You may not like weightlifting(),but it's good for everyone.You don't need anything heavy.Even small weights,like a bottle of water,can help make your muscles stronger and give you good shape.Try to make it part of your routine.You might be surprised at how easy it is to start. Believe it or not,housework is exercise too!Actually,any activity that gets you moving and using energy is exercise.Sweeping,gardening or hanging clothes are all great exercise!By doing housework,you can tidy up and stay fit at the same time.What a lot of fun! Of course,activities like running,sit-ups,or push-ups are common exercise.They help you stay fit and bum calories.If you don't like these,try a sport like basketball that you can play with others.It's always more fun to exercise with friends！ The more you exercise,the stronger and healthier you become.Besides( )exercise can bring happiness and relaxation to you.With so many great reasons to start,what are you waiting for?Get moving and enjoy yourself! 34.What happens to muscles when people exercise often? 35.How can people tidy up and stay fit at the same time? 36.Besides helping people become stronger and healthier,what else can exercise bring? 37.What exercise do you usually do in your daily life?Why?(Please give two reasons. 五、文段表达(10分) 38.见第9页学校自主命题。 初一英语第8页（共9页） 2025一2026学年度第二学期期中练习 初一英语 班级： 姓名： 五、文段表达（10分) 38.根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中 已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、 姓名和地名。 某英文网站正在开展以Healthy Eating?”为题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请 你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你平时是如何保持健康饮食的，以及你这样做的 理由，文章开头已给出。 提示词语：vegetables,.fruit,plan,energy,.balanced 内容提示：·How do you keep healthy eating habits? Why do you think it is important to eat healthily? Nowadays,more people are caring about healthy eating.I have some healthy eating habits to share.