精品解析：河南南阳市内乡县北师大版（三起）（2012）2026年春期阶段中小学六年级英语巩固与练习

六年级英语 从题中A、B、C三个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他不同的单词。 1. A. vacation B. plane C. travel 2. A. believe B. terrible C. special 3. A. live B. life C. trip 4. A. tonight B. over C. photo 5. A. sea B. team C. bread 根据句意或汉语提示，补全句子。 6. The future life will not be worse. It will be . 7. Look at your room. It’s . Please clean it. 8. —What did your friend do yesterday? —He went to and visited Hyde Park. 9. The concert (开始) at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. 10. —Why was your weekend special? —Because I (阅读) an English story-book. 根据句意，从所给选项中为每一题空白选择恰当的答案。 A. a lot B. By time machine. C. Fresher D. What about you E. not well F. How beautiful! G. Sounds great! H. Here is I. I think so. J. At the school party. 11. —How will people travel in the future? —___________ 12. —___________ a gift for you! I think you will like it! —Thank you! 13. —I will go to the library tomorrow. ___________, Linda? —I will help my dad do housework at home. 14. —John, let’s go to watch a film about the sea this afternoon. —___________ 15. —The programs at the concert last week were special! —___________ 16. —What will the air on the Earth be like in 2050? —___________. 17. —Why didn’t Tom come to the concert? —Because he was ___________. 18. —Where will Mary sing a song? —___________ 19. —What can you do to make the future life wonderful? —We can do ___________. 20. —Kate, look at this photo. I took this photo yesterday. —___________ 完形填空。通读全文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Wang Peng ____21____ a teacher in a high school now. What will his future be ____22____? Let me tell you. In ____23____, Wang Peng will be sixty-five years old. He ____24____ not teach in the school. So he will have ____25____ time to travel. He will go around China ____26____ flying car. He can ____27____ in the flying car when he is hungry because the robot in the car can cook for him. He will live on ____28____, too, because there ____29____ many houses on the moon then. What a wonderful ____30____ Wang Peng will have in 2060! 21. A. was B. be C. is 22. A. over B. under C. like 23. A. 2060 B. 2050 C. 2026 24. A. does B. will C. did 25. A. scary B. more C. terrible 26. A. by B. in C. at 27. A. walk B. eat C. sleep 28. A. the Earth B. Mars C. the moon 29. A. will be B. is C. was 30. A. live B. life C. vacation 阅读理解。阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，对的“T”，错的“F”。 Li Lu went to Beijing last month. His uncle met him at the airport and took him home. Li Lu was happy to see his aunt and cousins. On the second day. Li Lu went to Tian’anmen Square early and watched the red flag (旗) rising (升起) . He was excited. At ten o’clock, he went to Chang’an Grand Theater and watched a Beijing Opera. He was interested in the face-painting of the Beijing Opera. On the third day, he went to the Great Wall. He met some people from the UK. They said to Li Lu, “China, Great!”. Li Lu is proud to be a Chinese. What a special travel in Beijing! 31. Li Lu’s aunt met him at the railway station and took him home. （ ） 32. Li Lu watched the red flag rising at Tian’anmen Square. （ ） 33. Li Lu watched a Beijing Opera in Mei Lanfang Grand Theater. （ ） 34. Li Lu had Beijing duck on the third day. （ ） 35. Li Lu is proud to be a Chinese because China is great. （ ） 36. 上周二，你班举行了音乐会。请你以“Our Class Concert”为题，写一写你们的音乐会，必须包含下面的表格内容。 (开头以给出) Our Class Concert Where? Who? (three people) What program? How (the concert; the people) ? Our Class Concert Last Tuesday, our class had a concert. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 从题中A、B、C三个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他不同的单词。 1. A. vacation B. plane C. travel 2. A. believe B. terrible C. special 3. A. live B. life C. trip 4. A. tonight B. over C. photo 5. A. sea B. team C. bread 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 vacation和plane划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，travel划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 believe划线部分发音为/ɪ/，terrible和special划线部分发音均为/e/。 【3题详解】 live和trip划线部分发音均为/ɪ/，life划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【4题详解】 tonight划线部分发音为/ə/，over和photo划线部分发音均为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 sea和team划线部分发音均为/iː/，bread划线部分发音为/e/。 根据句意或汉语提示，补全句子。 6. The future life will not be worse. It will be . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：未来的生活将不会更差。它将会____。此时第一句说明未来的生活不会更差，推测它将会更好。be后接better更好的，作表语。 7. Look at your room. It’s . Please clean it. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看你的房间。它是_________。请打扫一下它。根据后句句意可以推断，房间现在是脏乱脏污的，dirty脏的，放在is后面作表语。 8. —What did your friend do yesterday? —He went to and visited Hyde Park. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的朋友昨天做了什么？—他去了________并且参观了海德公园。根据went to可知，空格处应填地点名词，海德公园是英国伦敦的著名景点，London符合题意。 9. The concert (开始) at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐会将在明天早上九点开始。tomorrow morning提示句子是一般将来时，结构用will+do表示。开始begin，横线用will begin。 10. —Why was your weekend special? —Because I (阅读) an English story-book. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的周末为什么是特别的？—因为我读了一本英文故事书。read阅读，根据问句可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式read。 根据句意，从所给选项中为每一题空白选择恰当的答案。 A. a lot B. By time machine. C. Fresher D. What about you E. not well F. How beautiful! G. Sounds great! H. Here is I. I think so. J. At the school party. 11. —How will people travel in the future? —___________ 12. —___________ a gift for you! I think you will like it! —Thank you! 13. —I will go to the library tomorrow. ___________, Linda? —I will help my dad do housework at home. 14. —John, let’s go to watch a film about the sea this afternoon. —___________ 15. —The programs at the concert last week were special! —___________ 16. —What will the air on the Earth be like in 2050? —___________. 17. —Why didn’t Tom come to the concert? —Because he was ___________. 18. —Where will Mary sing a song? —___________ 19. —What can you do to make the future life wonderful? —We can do ___________. 20. —Kate, look at this photo. I took this photo yesterday. —___________ 【答案】11. B 12. H 13. D 14. G 15. I 16. C 17. E 18. J 19. A 20. F 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：—未来人们会如何旅行？—________ 问句询问未来的旅行方式，By time machine.通过时光机。符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：—________给你的礼物！我想你会喜欢的！—谢谢！Here is这是，符合给礼物的场景。 【13题详解】 句意：—我明天要去图书馆。________，琳达？—我要在家帮爸爸做家务。问句在陈述自己的计划后，询问对方的计划，What about you你呢，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：—约翰，今天下午我们去看一部关于大海的电影吧。—________ 空处回应前句的建议，Sounds great!听起来不错！是对建议的积极回应。 【15题详解】 句意：—上周音乐会上的节目很特别！—________ I think so.我认为如此。符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：—2050年地球的空气会是什么样？—________.问句询问对未来空气的预测，Fresher更清新，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：—汤姆为什么没来音乐会？—因为他________。问句询问原因，not well不舒服，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：—玛丽将在哪里唱歌？—________ 问句询问地点，At the school party.在学校聚会上。符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：—你们能做什么让未来生活更美好？—我们可以做________。问句询问行动，do a lot做很多，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：—凯特，看这张照片。我昨天拍的。—________ 此处对照片进行评价，How beautiful!真漂亮！符合语境。 完形填空。通读全文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Wang Peng ____21____ a teacher in a high school now. What will his future be ____22____? Let me tell you. In ____23____, Wang Peng will be sixty-five years old. He ____24____ not teach in the school. So he will have ____25____ time to travel. He will go around China ____26____ flying car. He can ____27____ in the flying car when he is hungry because the robot in the car can cook for him. He will live on ____28____, too, because there ____29____ many houses on the moon then. What a wonderful ____30____ Wang Peng will have in 2060! 21. A. was B. be C. is 22. A. over B. under C. like 23. A. 2060 B. 2050 C. 2026 24. A. does B. will C. did 25. A. scary B. more C. terrible 26. A. by B. in C. at 27. A. walk B. eat C. sleep 28. A. the Earth B. Mars C. the moon 29. A. will be B. is C. was 30. A. live B. life C. vacation 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王鹏未来的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：王鹏现在_________一名高中老师。was是，am和is的过去式；be是，动词原形；is是，第三人称单数现在时。根据now可知。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Wang Peng是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。 【22题详解】 句意：他的未来将会是_________？over结束，under在……下面，like像……样，What will…be like？……将会是什么样子？固定句型。 【23题详解】 句意：在_________年，王鹏将65岁。根据“Wang Peng will have in 2060!”可知未来时间在2060年。 【24题详解】 句意：他_________不在学校教书。does助动词，用于一般现在时的第三人称单数后；will将，助动词，用于一般将来时，did，助动词，用于一般过去时。根据上句可知句子时态为一般将来时，应填will。 【25题详解】 句意：所以他将有_________时间去旅行。scary可怕的，more更多的，terrible糟糕的，根据句意和选项，more符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：他将________飞行汽车环游中国。by乘坐，in在……里面，at在……地点，flying car飞行汽车，是交通工具，by+交通工具，固定搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：当他饿的时候，他可以在飞行汽车里_________，因为车里的机器人可以为他做饭。walk走路，eat吃，sleep睡觉，根据句意可知他可以在车里吃饭。 【28题详解】 句意：他也将住在_________上，因为那时月亮上________很多房子。the Earth地球，Mars火星，the moon月亮，根据句意可知，他将会住在月亮上。 【29题详解】 句意：他也将住在_________上，因为那时月亮上________很多房子。根据上下文可知，句子时态是一般将来时，句子是there be句型，there will be构成将来时。 【30题详解】 句意：王鹏在2060年将用拥有多么精彩的__________！live居住，动词；life生活，名词；vacation假期，名词。根据上下文可知文中讲述的是王鹏2060年的生活。 阅读理解。阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，对的“T”，错的“F”。 Li Lu went to Beijing last month. His uncle met him at the airport and took him home. Li Lu was happy to see his aunt and cousins. On the second day. Li Lu went to Tian’anmen Square early and watched the red flag (旗) rising (升起) . He was excited. At ten o’clock, he went to Chang’an Grand Theater and watched a Beijing Opera. He was interested in the face-painting of the Beijing Opera. On the third day, he went to the Great Wall. He met some people from the UK. They said to Li Lu, “China, Great!”. Li Lu is proud to be a Chinese. What a special travel in Beijing! 31. Li Lu’s aunt met him at the railway station and took him home. （ ） 32. Li Lu watched the red flag rising at Tian’anmen Square. （ ） 33. Li Lu watched a Beijing Opera in Mei Lanfang Grand Theater. （ ） 34. Li Lu had Beijing duck on the third day. （ ） 35. Li Lu is proud to be a Chinese because China is great. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. T 33. F 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李鲁游览北京的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：李鲁的阿姨在火车站接他并带他回家。根据“His uncle met him at the airport and took him home.”，可知是叔叔在机场接他回家。 【32题详解】 句意：李鲁在天安门广场观看了红旗升起。根据“Li Lu went to Tian’anmen Square early and watched the red flag ( 旗 ) rising ( 升起 ) .”，可知题干与短文相符。 【33题详解】 句意：李鲁在梅兰芳大剧院看了一场京剧。根据“At ten o’clock, he went to Chang’an Grand Theater and watched a Beijing Opera.”，可知他在长安大戏院看的京剧。 【34题详解】 句意：李鲁在第三天吃了北京烤鸭。根据“On the third day, he went to the Great Wall.”，可知第三天他去了长城，未提及吃北京烤鸭。 【35题详解】 句意：李鲁为自己是中国人感到骄傲因为中国很棒。根据“He met some people from the UK. They said to Li Lu, “China, Great!”. Li Lu is proud to be a Chinese.”，可知题干与短文相符。 36. 上周二，你班举行了音乐会。请你以“Our Class Concert”为题，写一写你们的音乐会，必须包含下面的表格内容。 (开头以给出) Our Class Concert Where? Who? (three people) What program? How (the concert; the people) ? Our Class Concert Last Tuesday, our class had a concert. 【答案】范文： Our Class Concert Last Tuesday, our class had a concert. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：school hall学校礼堂，played the violin.拉小提琴，played the guitar弹吉他，played the drums打鼓，excited兴奋的 参考句型: It was...；She / He played... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $