Unit6 SectionA 1a～2d课件 2025-2026学年人教版 英语八年级下册

nullThat's so formal that we only do at at special times. Do you kiss others on the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. In france, we, his friends, on the cheek to say hello. Hello, your little town, right? Oh, hi Harry. sorry. Should we shake hands? We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. Sorry, your ball surprised me. Learning Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 识别、理解并运用与文化习俗相关的核心词汇、短语及句型，掌握描述文化差异的核心表达。 以小组合作为单位，清晰、流畅地完成 “两国习俗调研 — 对比分析 — 成果展示” 的全流程任务。能通过对比、归纳等思维方法，梳理中西方（以中国、巴西为例）及其他国家的习俗异同。 主动思考文化差异背后的原因，培养尊重不同文化、积极沟通的积极态度， 提升跨文化交际的综合素养。 03 Project PART-01 In China, we have our own rules. In other countries, the rules may be different. Today, we will learn to compare two countries’ customs. Let’s explore together! Work on 4a In groups, research the similarities and differences between customs in China and another country. You can choose some topics from the list below. Complete the table with your ideas. Project greetings wearing the right clothes giving and receiving gifts visiting others eating customs good/bad conversation topics Work on 4a In groups, research the similarities and differences between customs in China and another country. You can choose some topics from the list below. Complete the table with your ideas. Project Eating customs China Brazil Same or different It's not polite to talk with your mouth full. It's also rude to talk while your mouth is full. same We use chopsticks. They use a knife and fork. different Work on 4b Join a different group. Tell them about your research. Project We researched eating customs. In China, it's not polite to talk with your mouth full. In Brazil, it's rude to do that too. In China, we usually use chopsticks. But in Brazil,… Show Time Checklists Loud and fluent.（声音洪亮，描述流利） Speaks in complete sentences and stays on topic.（使用完整句子表达，不跑题） All key facts are included.（内容完整） Clearly shows similarities and differences.、 （清晰对比出两国习俗的异同） An example Today, our group would like to share some interesting customs between China and Brazil. First, let’s talk about greetings. In China, we usually shake hands and smile when we meet someone new. For good friends, we might pat each other on the shoulder. But in Brazil, people are much more warm and outgoing—they often greet with a big hug and even cheek kisses, even if they just meet for the first time! Next, clothes. In China, we like to dress modestly. For business or formal events, we often wear suits or other formal clothes. Brazilians love bright, colorful and casual clothes in daily life, but when they go to parties, they dress very elegantly and eye-catching. Then, giving and receiving gifts. In China, we always give gifts with both hands, and we never give clocks or pears because they sound like bad luck in Chinese. Also, we usually open the gift later, not in front of the giver. But in Brazil, people give gifts with one hand, and they open the gift right away to show how happy and thankful they are. An example When visiting others, Chinese people always bring small gifts like fruits or snacks, and we try to arrive on time. Brazilians are more relaxed about time—they might arrive a little later than the planned time, and they often bring flowers or chocolates as gifts. For eating customs, Chinese people use chopsticks and share all the dishes on the table. Brazilians use knives and forks, and they love their famous barbecue, called churrasco. Their meals are usually slow and lively, full of laughter with family and friends. Finally, conversation topics. In China, we like to talk about work, family and daily life, but we avoid asking about age, money or other private things. Brazilians are big fans of football, music and festivals—they love talking about these topics and keep their conversations very lively and fun! Reflecting Project 1. What customs from around the world have you learnt? 2. What are some cultural differences between China and other countries? 3. Can you use adverbial clauses with so... that, unless, and as soon as properly? 4. Why do you think it is important to know about cultural differences? 5. How should we communicate with people from different cultures? Reading Plus PART-02 Watch the video and find out the differences in meanings between Chinese and Western dragons. What does the dragon symbolize（象征） in China？ It symbolizes luck, power and kindness. It stands for strength, good fortune and the emperor. People love and respect dragons. positive In Western countries, the dragon is usually a scary, evil monster. It has wings, breathes fire, and often fights with heroes. People are afraid of it. negative Let’s learn more about the cultural symbols. Work on 1 Scan the passage and find some cultural symbols(文化符号). Scanning Dragons The colour red Lucky numbers What’re the special meanings of these symbols in China and in the West? Work on 1 Read Part 1 and choose the correct answer. Scanning Dragons 1. In China, dragons are a symbol of ____. A. frightening monsters B. power and good fortune C. bad luck D. wealth only 2.The word “descendants” in the text probably means ____. A. people who are afraid of something B. people who come from a certain family or group C. people who like to draw pictures D. people who live in China Work on 1 Read the text and complete the table. Careful reading Cultural symbol In China In the West/ other cultures Dragons a symbol of ______ and _______________ appear in many ______ appear in ________and ________ frightening __________ power good fortune places names idioms monster Work on 1 Read Part 2 and choose the correct answer. Scanning The colour red 1. In China, red is a symbol of ____. A. bad luck and sadness B. good luck and wealth C. loss and sadness D. only love 2.The word “symbolize” in the sentence “red roses symbolize love” probably means ____. A. stand for B. bring C. take D. mean to Work on 1 Read Part 2 and complete the table. Careful reading Cultural symbol In China In the West/other cultures Red a symbol of ______________ and____________ During ________ like the Chinese New Year During ___________ like a traditional Chinese wedding Positive a red carpet: ________________ a red rose: ________________ Negative ____________ good luck wealth festivals celebrations shows importance symbolizes love means loss Work on 1 Read Part 3 and complete the table. Careful reading Cultural symbol In China In the West/other cultures Numbers Lucky 6:__________________ 2:__________________ 8:__________________ 9:__________________ Lucky _______ Unlucky 4:______________ Unlucky _______ things going well good things in pairs wealth long life death seven thirteen Work on 1 Read Part 1 and answer the questions. Scanning Lucky numbers 1. What is the common reason for some numbers being lucky in China? They are lucky because they sound like Chinese words with positive meanings. 2. Can you give another example of a lucky number in Chinese culture (not mentioned in the text)? The number 520 is popular because it sounds like “I love you”. Work on 2 Imagine that you are a tour guide in China. What additional information can you give tourists on Chinese cultural symbols? Post reading As your tour guide, let me share more Chinese cultural symbols with you... Possible Version Hi everyone! As your tour guide, let me share more Chinese cultural symbols with you. First, pandas are not just cute animals. They’re a symbol of peace and friendship. They are also China’s national treasures. Then, Chinese tea is more than a drink. It is a cultural symbol. There are many kinds like green tea and black.tea. When we serve tea to guests, it shows our kindness. And making tea is also a traditional art. Another symbol is Peking Opera masks. Different colours mean different personalities. Tourists can take photos with them! Keep an eye on these Chinese cultural symbols during our trip—they’re all part of China’s rich culture! Although we come from different countries with different cultures, we all long for(渴望) love and peace in our hearts. Language points PART-03 Language points Para.1 Chinese culture is one of the oldest in the world, and it is rich in traditions and beliefs. Many of the things you see, hear, or even taste in China may be symbols with special meanings! 最古老的之一 be rich in富有；富含 传统与信仰 有着特殊含义 Language points Para.2 Dragons In many Western stories, dragons are frightening monsters. However, people in China are not frightened of them! Instead, they think dragons are a symbol of power and good fortune. Chinese dragons are so popular in China that you can see them in many places, such as vases, buildings, money, clothes, paintings, and jewellery! frighten v. 使惊吓；使害怕 frightened adj. 感到害怕的（形容人） frightening adj. 令人害怕的（形容事物） 害怕…… 权力和好运 n.首饰，饰物 Language points Para.2 The word for "dragon" even appears in names and idioms. For example, "to hope that one's children become dragons" means that parents hope their children will do well in life. In China, people think dragons are so powerful that they call themselves the descendants of the dragon! 名字和成语 望子成龙 人生有所成就 龙的传人 Language points Para.3 The colour red In China, red is a powerful colour with special meaning. Many people think it brings good luck and wealth, so you will see red decorations such as paper-cuts, couplets, and lanterns during festivals like the Chinese New Year. People think red is so lucky that they wear it during celebrations. At traditional Chinese weddings, both the bride and groom wear red. 红色装饰品 对联 对联 新娘和新郎 Language points Para.3 Red also has positive meanings in other cultures. For example, a red carpet shows importance, and red roses symbolize love. However, in Western culture, red could sometimes mean loss. If a company has "red ink" or is "in the red", it means that they are losing more money than they are earning. 积极含义 彰显重要性 意味着亏损、损失 mean to do sth 打算做某事；有意做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事 负债；亏损；有赤字 他们正在赚钱 Language points Para.4 Lucky numbers Certain numbers are lucky in China because they sound like other Chinese words with positive meanings. "Six", for example, sounds like "flow”. It symbolizes things going well. The number "two” is also lucky, because the Chinese believe that good things come in pairs. "Eight" sounds like a word which means "to make a fortune", and it symbolizes wealth. 某些数字 一切顺利 好事成双 发财；赚大钱 象征着财富 Language points Para.4 Lastly, "nine" has the same pronunciation as the character "久", which means "long lasting". So "nine" has come to symbolize a long life. On the other hand, "four" sounds like "death". Some people find this number so unlucky that they avoid using it in their phone numbers. But China is not the only place with special numbers. In America, for example, "seven" is a lucky number while "thirteen" is an unlucky number. 和…… 发音相同 长久的；持久的 逐渐象征；进而代表 avoid doing sth 避免做某事 Practice PART-04 完成句子 1．The movie was so touching that I cried several times. (改为同义句)   It was ________ a touching movie ________ I cried several times. 2．If you don’t leave now, you will miss the last bus. (保持句意基本不变)   ________ you ________ now, you will miss the last bus. 3．He was very lucky. He met his favorite singer. (合并为一句，用so...that)   He was ________ lucky ________ he met his favorite singer. such that Unless leave so that 完成句子 4. She finished her homework. Then she went out to play. (用as soon as合并)   She went out to play _______ ______ ______ she finished her homework. 5. It is never too old to learn. (保持句意基本不变)   You are never ________ old ________ learn. as soon as too to 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. In groups, __________ (research) the similarities and differences between customs. 2. It’s not polite _________ (talk) with your mouth full. 3. We use chopsticks, but they use a knife and _________ (fork). 4. You should join a __________ (difference) group and share your ideas. 5. After that, rejoin your ________ (origin) group. 6. It’s important __________ (know) about cultural differences. 7. How should we ______ (communication) with people from different cultures? 8. When in Rome, do as the __________ (Roman) do. research to talk fork different original to know communicate Romans Homework Come on! You can be better! 拓展作业 额外查找 1 个其他国家的独特习俗，用 3-5 句话写出它的特点，以及和中国习俗的异同点，下次课分享给全班。 基础作业 复习本课关于习俗、文化礼仪的核心单词与短语（整理成单词表并默写。 提升作业 将本课内容做成一个思维导图并在组内分享。 . 感谢您下载平台上提供的PPT作品，为了您和以及原创作者的利益，请勿复制、传播、销售，否则将承担法律责任！将对作品进行维权，按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿！ ibaotu.com 41 $Hi, kato, your new hair, right? Korean culture. Kiss kiss. Hey, june, meet mary. She's from france. Shake. shake. Oh, don't look so embarrassed. Yes, bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. Ask me anything. Okay, anything else? If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Blouse . blouse. Weather, weather. Rob. rob. Rude. rude. Curry. curry. Set up. Receive . receive. False false. embarrassed. embarrassed. Dear classa mates, i'm going to a party at my french friend's house tonight. I'm a little worried because I don't know about french party manners. Could you tell me what to do? AI生成。 慢了慢。 Confusing . confusing. Section a activity, three c listen to the conversation, then role play IT. what's wrong? Wrongly, i'm having . dinner at my friend's house tonight, but english table manners are so confusing that i'm a little worried. Well, i'm from london. Ask me anything. thanks. Well, first, should I bring something? Yes, bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Good to know, could you tell me the proper way to use a knife? And folk, too. just hold the knife in your right, hand on the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Okay, anything else him? After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And most importantly. yes, enjoy . yourself. thanks. I will. After the meal，thank the host and say that everything was delicious. Hello, everyone, i'm lily. I am going to meet my pen pal in china next week. He invited me to her house. I'm worried about doing something silly. IT could give people the false impression that i'm a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don't want to say or do anything wrong. Can you give me some . suggestions? AI生成。 Now let's play a game together. I'll say you do work in pairs. I'll name a country and you act out the greeting. Are you ready? Let's start. Thank you. Now I know what I should do at my friend's party. First, I shouldn't arrive early to a party. Second is important to bring a gift when I visit my friend. Third, I should always try to dress for the occasion, for it's best not to ask personal questions unless I know the person quite well. Last but not least, make sure to use french whenever I can. At the chinese dining table, every detail reveals the depth of cultural significance. The arrangement of seats is particularly important, with the eastern or principal seat considered the place of honor, symbolizing respect. Before the meal begins, waiting for the host to lift their chopsticks is a customer gesture signaling to the guests that they may start eating during the meal. Everyone follows the practice of using serving chopsticks, avoiding using their personal chopsticks to directly pick food from the communal dishes. This not only maintains hygiene, but also shows respect for others. Additionally, chopsticks are never placed upright in the rice, as this posture is considered in our specious in the culture reminiscent of rituals associated with offerings. Maintaining manners is equally crucial at the table, avoiding loud noises such as the sound of chewing or the clinking of chopsticks against balls and plates, as these are considered impolite when the meal is over, placing the chopsticks flat on the ball or plate is a polite way to indicate to the host that one has finished eating. These dining educates are not just about enjoying food, but are also a transmission of culture and a show of respect for others. Each meal is an experience and exchange of culture in china. Every action at the dining table is filled with educational significance in cultural value. 法国人好客，但是讲究预约，突然的登门拜访会被视为不礼貌。很好。与德国人强烈的时间感不同，去法国、英国和意大利人家中做客的时候，准时到是不常见的，迟到5到10分钟才是得体的，提前到就更不礼貌了，因为可能主人家还在忙着准备迎接客人。在法国人家中做客，拒绝别人提供的食物和饮品都是不礼貌的哦。哪些礼物有可能会冒犯到法国人呢？法国人非常看重get的礼物，但是通常不会在初次见面的时候就送礼。送礼的时候也要注意不要赠送刀剑、餐具等锋利的物品。香水、化妆品和玫瑰只适合恋人和夫妻之间，菊花和康乃馨适用于葬礼或者是探望病人的场合。送花的时候千万不要说用双数哦，因为他们更喜欢单数。因为宗教的原因，他们非常忌讳数字十三和星期五，特别是同时出现的日子。Voto place. 你还知道在法国有哪些社交聚会呢？Common告诉我们，a portion。 Hello, everyone, i'm lilly. I am going to meet my pen pal in china next week. He invited me to her house. I'm worried about doing something silly. IT could give people the false impression that i'm a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don't want to say or do anything wrong. Can you give me some suggestions? Elbow, elbow. Chopstick . chopstick. Cheek. cheek. Nicely. nicely. Hug. hug. Customer . customer. Take part in the class ctively. Think about everything ritically. Answer the questions ravely. Learning Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 在跨文化用餐情境中，学习并运用 table manners, proper, elbow,serving, chopstick, confusing 等相关词汇；理解并运用本课核心句型 You should/shouldn’t...、unless、as soon as 来描述用餐礼仪与文化规则。 (学习理解) 通过阅读对话，完成用餐礼仪信息匹配与判断练习，能准确提取中英餐桌 礼仪的差异，提升细节阅读能力；在角色扮演中模拟真实用餐对话，将阅读 文本转化为口语输出，实现语言知识的迁移与运用。(学习理解，应用实践) 了解不同国家餐桌礼仪的差异，学会尊重多元文化；掌握中西方餐桌礼仪的 基本常识，培养跨文化交际意识与得体的社交礼仪。(迁移创新) 03 Pre-listening Look and say Watch the video and answer the question. How do you feel now? Happy but worried. We are worried because English . are so . confusing table manners New words: 餐桌礼仪  /ˈmænə(r)/ New words: 方式；礼仪  /ˈmænə(r)/ n. New words: 令人困惑的；难以理解的  /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/ adj. Pre-listening Watch and say Which of the following table manners are mentioned? Never lift the bowl to your mouth Put the napkin on your lap Eat with your mouth closed It usually doesn't matter who sits down first Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. New words: 除非；如果不  /ənˈles/ conj. Let’s learn more table manners from the text. Pre-listening Look and say What can you see in the picture? What is the picture about? A. Ways of greeting B. Table manners A knife and fork, a bowl, a plate ... While-listening Main idea Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer. What is the main idea of the dialogue? A. How to make delicious food in the UK. B. Advice on English table manners for a dinner party. C. The best gifts to bring to a British friend's home. D. Differences between Chinese and English table manners. While-listening Listen and answer Listen to the conversation and answer the questions. 1.Why is Hongli worried? A. She doesn’t know how to cook English food. B. She doesn’t know English table manners well. C. She can’t find her way to her friend’s house. 2.According to Sam, what should Hongli do before eating? A. Wait for the host to start eating first. B. Bring some food to share with everyone. C. Use her left hand to hold the knife. 3.What does Sam advise Hongli to do after the meal? A. Watch what other people are doing. B. Leave the house as soon as possible. C. Thank the host and praise the food. Post-listening Listen and follow Tip:Pay attention to the tone,intonation,stress and pronunciation. Sam: What's wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I'm having dinner at my friend's house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. Sam: Well, I'm from London. Ask me anything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Sam: What's wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I'm having dinner at my friend's house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. Sam: Well, I'm from London. Ask me anything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Post-listening Listen and follow Tip:Pay attention to the tone,intonation,stress and pronunciation. Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! Post-listening Work on 3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. Sam: What's wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I'm having dinner at my friend's house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. Sam: Well, I'm from London. Ask me anything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! Actors should: Use correct language. (使用正确语言) Speak loudly and clearly with feelings. (言语饱含热情，大声且清晰) Correct tones and proper body language. （正确语调和恰当的身体语言） Without books. (脱离课本) Role-play the conversation. Actor 1: Sam Actor 2: Hongli We can get ________stars . Pair work. Post-listening Work on 3a Read the conversation. Why is Hongli worried? She’s having dinner at her friend’s house but English table manners are confusing for her. / She’s worried about the English table manners. Post-listening Work on 3b Make notes about having dinner at a Friend’s house in the UK. Before the meal Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. During the meal After the meal Wait for the host to start before you eat. Hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. Thank the host and say that everything was delicious. Post-listening Listen again and fill in the blanks. Sam: , Hongli? Hongli: I'm at my friend's house tonight. But English are so that I'm a little worried. Sam: Well, I'm from London. Ask me ! Hongli: Thanks! Well, , should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food the host asks you to. And remember to the host to start before you eat. Hongli: ! Could you tell me the way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. ? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was . And, ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: ! Hongli: Thanks, I will! What's wrong having dinner table manners confusing anything first unless wait for Good to know proper hold the knife Anything else delicious most importantly Enjoy yourself 怎么了 / 出什么事了 吃晚餐 餐桌礼仪 令人困惑的；难懂的 任何事情 首先 除非 等待 了解了 / 幸好知道了 恰当的；正确的 拿刀 还有别的吗？ 最重要的是 玩得开心 / 用餐愉快 美味的 Post-listening Text analysis Sam: What's wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I'm having dinner at my friend's house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. Sam: Well, I'm from London. Ask me anything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! Before the meal During the meal After the meal Post-listening Read and fill Read the conversation and fill in the blanks. Hongli is having dinner at her friend’s house . But English table manners are so that she is a little worried. Sam is from London, and he gives her some . , she should bring a small gift. But she shouldn’t bring food the host asks her to. She also needs to the host to start eating before she begins. , she should hold the knife and the fork in her left. If she gets confused, she can just watch what everyone else does. , she should the host and say that everything was delicious. And the most important thing is to ! tonight confusing advice Before the meal unless wait for During the meal in her right hand After the meal thank enjoy herself Post-listening Free talk Watch the video and answer the question. What else do you know about Chinese table manners? straight. Keep your off the table. Sit up elbows New words: 坐直 New words: 肘；肘部  /ˈelbəʊ/ n. Post-listening Free talk Watch the video and answer the question. What else do you know about Chinese table manners? Use and spoons to take food from shared dishes. serving chopsticks New words: adj.分菜用的； n.一份食物  /ˈsɜːvɪŋ/ adj.&n. New words: 筷子  /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/ n. New words: 公筷 Post-listening Work on 3d Imagine that your foreign friend is going to have dinner at a Chinese person’s house for the first time. Use the tips below to give him or her some advice. Wait for older people to start eating. Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. I’m going to a Chinese friend’s house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? Sure! First, ... Speak aloud! Be confident! Sharing! 25 An example A: I’m going to a Chinese friend’s house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B: Sure! First, always remember to wait for older people to start eating. Second, you should sit up straight and keep your elbows off the table. During the meal, do not stand up to reach for food. You can ask others to pass you the dish. Last but not least, you should use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. Post-listening Further thinking Do you think table manners are more about "respect" or "rules"? Why? I think they are more about respect. Following them shows we respect the host, their culture, and the people we are with. Rules are just a way to show that respect. Table manners are not just rules—they’re our way to show kindness and respect to everyone around us. Language points 重点短语 1. 最重要的是 2. 等待某人做某事 3. 坐直 4. 伸手去拿食物 5. 手肘不要放在餐桌上 6. 感到困惑 7. 感到担心 8. 右手握刀 9.做某事的恰当方式 most importantly wait for sb to do sth sit up straight reach for food keep the elbows off the table get confused get worried hold the knife in your right hand the proper way to do sth 1. But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. 但英式餐桌礼仪太让人 困惑了，我有点担心。 manner/'mnar/n. 方式；(pl. manners) 礼仪 应该以公平的方式解决这个问题。 The problem should be solved _______________________. ①【名词】方式 常用单数，比 way 更正式。in a (n)...manner 以..... 的方式 in a fair manner ②【名词】 礼貌；礼仪常用复数形式。 good manners 有礼貌 bad manners 没礼貌 table manners 餐桌礼仪 2. But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. 但英式餐桌礼仪太让人 困惑了，我有点担心。 so...that 如此..... 以至于，引导结果状语从句, so后接形容词或副词 这道数学题太难了,以至于没有一个学生能解出来。 The math problem was ____difficult _____none of the students could solve it. confusing /kon'fju:znp/ adj.令人困惑的;难以理解的 so that 辨析: confusing 与confused confusing 常修饰事/物,表示事物的性质或特征 confused 常用于表达人的感受,在句中常作表语 3. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks youto. 带个小礼物,但不要 带食物,除非主人让你带。 unless /an'les/conj. 除非；如果不 引导条件状语从句，相当于 if...not。 Don't easily make a promise ___________you can keep it. = Don't easily make a promise ________________ keep it. 不要轻易许下诺 言，除非你可以信守它。 if you can't unless 4. Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? 你能告诉我使用刀叉的 正确方法吗？ proper /prppa (r)/adj. 恰当的；正确的, 通常用于名词前作定语。 恰当的饮食对你的心理健康有好处。 __________________can have a good effect on your mental health. A proper diet 拓展: 与 proper 相关的词: improper adj. 不正确的 proper adj. 正确不合适的 的；恰当的 properly adv. 正确地；恰当 地；得体地 5. Sit up straight. 坐直。 sit up 坐直 她慢慢坐 起来环顾四周。 She slowly _______________ and looked around. 拓展: sit up 还可意为 "熬夜", 相当于 stay up。 We ____________ half the night, talking. 我们谈到了半夜才睡。 sat up 坐直，否则你可能会背痛。 _________________, or you might get back pain. Sit up straight sit up 6. Keep your elbows off the table. 不要把手 肘放在桌上。 keep...off 使不碰到；使避开 请不要用手触碰未干的油漆。 Please ____________________ the wet paint. keep your hands off 拓展: keep off... 使..... 让开，不让..... 接近 Keep off the grass. 请勿践踏草地。 我的目光无法从那只可爱的小狗身上移开。 I couldn't __________________ the lovely dog. keep my eyes off Let’s practice. 根据汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．When we meet people we know in the park, we should show good __________ (礼仪) like saying “hello”. 2．English table manners are so ___________ (confuse) that I’m a little worried. 3．Jeff likes to think about everything in a p____________ (正确的) way. 4．You won’t make progress in English ________ (除非) you practise speaking every day. 5．You should keep your ______________ (胳膊肘) off the table while eating. manners confusing roper unless elbow/elbows 根据要求完成句子。 1. 英国的餐桌礼仪如此令人困惑，以至于我有点担心。 English table manners are _________ confusing _________ I’m a little worried. 2. 记得等主人开动后再吃。 Remember to _________ _________ the host to start before you eat. 3. 刀叉的正确用法是右手拿刀，左手拿叉。 The proper way to use a knife and fork is to ________ the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. so that wait for hold 根据要求完成句子。 4. 在中国吃饭时，要坐直，不要把胳膊肘放在桌子上。 When eating in China, you should ______ ______ straight and keep your elbows off the table. 5. 请使用公筷从公用盘子里夹菜。 Please use ___________ _____________ to take food from shared dishes. 6. 用餐结束后，要向主人道谢并说食物很美味。 After the meal, you should _________ the host and say that everything was delicious. sit up serving chopsticks thank Summary Let’s summarize what we have learned. We have learned: To get English and Chinese table manners from conversations. To talk about table manners in different cultures. We can: Understand the importance of table manners as a way to show respect. Learn practical dining rules for both Western and Chinese meals. Role-play asking for table manners advice and giving polite suggestions. Homework Come on! You can be better! 拓展作业 以小组为单位，选择一个国家，介绍该国的餐桌礼仪。 基础作业 抄写记忆本课 单词和短语，单词5遍，短语1遍。 提升作业 根据本课内容制作思维导图并在组内分享。 Assessment Let’s check How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 1. I can master the new words and phrases. 2. I can understand and talk about both Chinese and Western table manners and give polite advice on table manners to others. 3. I can role-play conversations about asking for and giving table manners advice. . Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 66271.305 $Cheese. cheese. Sign off. impression. Private . private. Indian, indian. Unit 6 Crossing Cultures How different are our cultures? Section A(1a-2d) In this unit, you will 1.talk about different customs around the world. 2.describe customs and explain what they mean. 3. use adverbial clauses with so... that, unless, and as soon as to show result, condition, or time. 4. understand cultural differences and know how to behave in different cultures. 不同习俗 状语从句 如何举止得体 Look and share What Chinese cultural elements can you see in the photo? Do you think the girl in the photo likes to learn about Chinese culture? How do you know? Chinese characters. Yes, I do. I think the girl likes to learn about Chinese culture because she is smiling. Learning Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 识别并记忆与 跨文化习俗、社交礼仪 相关的核心词汇（如 greet, custom, formal, informal, rude, polite, uncommon 等）；掌握询问及描述文化习俗的核心句型，能准确表达不同国家的问候方式与文化禁忌。(学习理解) 在听力、口语活动中，获取不同国家社交礼仪的核心信息；能完成听力匹配、表格填写等任务，提升信息提取与逻辑梳理能力；能围绕 “各国习俗” 展开问答、角色扮演，清晰交流文化差异，并知晓在不同文化中如何举止得体。 (学习理解，应用实践) 结合跨文化交际场景，与同伴讨论世界各地的习俗差异，在真实交流中理解 文化多元性，培养跨文化交际意识与尊重不同文化的观念。(迁移创新) 03 Look and say Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries. Pre-listening China How do they greet others in China? They _______ hands. New words: v.与（某人）握手 n. 摇奶昔 /ʃeɪk/ v.&n. shake Look and say Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries. Pre-listening Japan How do they greet others in Japan? They _____. New words: 鞠躬 /baʊ/ v.&n. bow Look and say Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries. Pre-listening France How do they greet others in France? They each other on the . kiss cheek New words: 亲v.吻 n. 吻 /kɪs/ v.&n. New words: 脸颊 /tʃiːk/ n. Look and say Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries. Pre-listening New Zealand How do they greet others in New Zealand? They noses. rub New words: 摩擦；揉 /rʌb/ v. Look and say Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries. Pre-listening America How do they greet others in America? They . bump fists New words: 碰；撞 /bʌmp/ v.&n. New words: 拳头 /fɪst/ n. Look and say Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries. Pre-listening UK How do they greet others in UK? They sometimes. hug New words: 拥抱 /hʌɡ/ v.&n. Work on 1a Match the greetings with the pictures. Pre-listening shake hands bow bump fists rub noses kiss on the cheek hu D C B F A E Look and say Look at the pictures and talk about the greeting customs in different countries. Pre-listening What happened when they first met? shake hands bow How ! embarrassed New words: 尴尬的 /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj. Look at the picture. Can you guess what happened to them? Work on 1b Listen to three conversations at a party. Match the guests with their feelings. While-listening 1. Anna 2. Li Tong 3. Ji-Hoon A. embarrassed B. surprised C. confused Kaito:What's wrong, Ms Brown? Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me. Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK? Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! Questions:Why do they have these feelings? People in different countries have different greeting customs. Work on 1C Listen again. Complete the table with the common greetings in each country. While-listening Anna (US) Kaito (Japan) Harry (UK) Marie (France) say “hello” or shake hands bow say “hello” kiss friends on the cheek Listen and follow Post-listening Tip:Pay attention to the tone,intonation,stress and pronunciation. Conversation 1 Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you ... Oh! Kaito:What's wrong, Ms Brown? Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say "hello" or shake hands in the US! Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you ... Oh! Kaito:What's wrong, Ms Brown? Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say "hello" or shake hands in the US! Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. Listen and follow Post-listening Tip:Pay attention to the tone,intonation,stress and pronunciation. Conversation 2 Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class. Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK? Harry: We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say "hello". Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the cheek? Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do it at special times. Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal. Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class. Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK? Harry: We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say "hello". Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the cheek? Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do it at special times. Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal. Listen and follow Post-listening Tip:Pay attention to the tone,intonation,stress and pronunciation. Conversation 3 Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France. Marie: Hi Ji-Hoon,nice to meet you ... Oh, don't look so embarrassed! Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. Maric: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello! Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France. Marie: Hi Ji-Hoon,nice to meet you ... Oh, don't look so embarrassed! Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. Maric: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello! Work on 1d Post-listening Choose two characters from 1b and 1c. Role-play meeting each other. Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you ... Oh! Kaito:What's wrong, Ms Brown? Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say "hello" or shake hands in the US! Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class. Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK? Harry: We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say "hello". Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the cheek? Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do it at special times. Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal. Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France. Marie: Hi Ji-Hoon,nice to meet you ... Oh, don't look so embarrassed! Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. Maric: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello! Show time Loud and fluent. （声音洪亮，对话流利） With body language. （有肢体语言） Be confident.（充满自信） Checklists Listen again and fill in the blanks. Post-listening Conversation 1 Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, your teachers. ... Oh! Kaito: , Ms Brown? Anna: Sorry, your bow me. We usually just say "hello" or in the US! Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow we meet a teacher. Conversation 2 Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same . Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK? Harry: We could, but it's a little . Usually we just say "hello". Li Tong: Do you ? Harry: We sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do it . one of Pleased to meet you What's wrong surprised shake hands as soon as science class formal kiss others on the cheek hug at special times …… 之一 很高兴见到你 怎么了 使惊讶；让我很意外 握手 一…… 就…… 科学课 正式的 亲吻别人的脸颊 拥抱 在特殊场合；在特殊时刻 Listen again and fill in the blanks. Post-listening Conversation 3 Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France. Marie: Hi Ji-Hoon,nice to meet you ... Oh, don't look so ! Ji-Hoon: It's ! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss people . we love them. Maric: In we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello! embarrassed embarrassing unless France 尴尬的；窘迫的（修饰人） 令人尴尬的（修饰事 / 物） 除非；如果不 法国 Conversation 1 Anna: Hi Kaito! You're new here, right? I'm Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you ... Oh! Kaito:What's wrong, Ms Brown? Anna: Sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say "hello" or shake hands in the US! Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. Conversation 2 Harry: Hello! You're Li Tong, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class. Li Tong: Oh,hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the UK? Harry: We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say "hello". Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the cheek? Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do it at special times. Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal. Conversation 3 Bob: Hey, Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She's from France. Marie: Hi Ji-Hoon,nice to meet you ... Oh, don't look so embarrassed! Ji-Hoon: It's embarrassing! In Korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. Maric: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello! greeting 很高兴认识你： • Pleased to meet you. • Nice to meet you. US vs. Japan Say "hello" / shake hands vs. bow UK vs. China Say "hello" (hug sometimes) vs. shake hands France vs. South Korea Kiss on the cheek vs. no casual kissing Think and say Post-listening Anna (US) Kaito (Japan) Harry (UK) Marie (France) say “hello” or shake hands bow say “hello” kiss friends on the cheek Look at the pictures and name them in English or Chinese. How do people in India greet each other? They press their together, bow, and say, “ ”. palms Namaste New words: 手掌 /pɑːm/ n. New words: 有礼了 /nɑːˈmɑːsteɪ/ interj. Let’s learn more about Indian culture. New words: 印度的n.印度人 /ˈɪndiən/ adj.&n. Work on 2a Complete the sentences about Indian culture. Post-listening 1. Many people like / do not like curry. 2. It is usually OK to be late / early when visiting friends. 3. People will usually offer you some tea / fruit when you visit them. 4. People usually wear clothes which cover their arms / legs. 5. It is rude / polite to give or take things with your left hand. 6. Dishes with beef are common / uncommon. New words: 咖喱菜 /ˈkʌri/ n. New words: 粗鲁的 /ruːd/ adj. New words: 罕见的 /ʌnˈkɒmən/ adj. Work on 2a Complete the sentences about Indian culture. Post-listening 1. Many people like / do not like curry. 2. It is usually OK to be late / early when visiting friends. 3. People will usually offer you some tea / fruit when you visit them. 4. People usually wear clothes which cover their arms / legs. 5. It is rude / polite to give or take things with your left hand. 6. Dishes with beef are common / uncommon. 在印度、巴基斯坦等一些国家和地区，左手常被认为是用于处理不洁事务的，用左手递接物品会被视作不尊重他人。 印度教中牛被视为神圣的动物，受宗教信仰和传统习俗影响，印度很多地区的人们不会食用牛肉，当地餐厅也极少提供牛肉菜肴，日常饮食多以素食、鸡肉、羊肉为主。 Work on 2b Listen to the conversation and number the pictures in the order of the topics mentioned. Post-listening 1 2 3 4 Work on 2C Listen again and complete the sentences. Post-listening 1. In India, people have a special ________. They press their palms together, ________, and say, “Namaste.” 2. People in India use their ________ hand to eat. They may not always eat with a ________ and fork. 3. People often eat ________ curry. It's popular in India. 4. In India, ________ are very special to many people. They can ________ anywhere they like. greeting bow right knife a lot of cows walk Role-play Post-listening Ella: We heard you're going to India, Peter! How exciting! Peter: Yes, I'm really excited! You went there last year, right? Can you tell me about their customs? Ella: Sure! First, they have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow, and say, “Namaste.” Peter: Wow! I'll remember that. Ella: Second, you should only use your right hand to eat. Peter: With my knife and fork? Ella: Well, people may not use a knife and fork at all. Very often they eat with their hands instead. Peter: OK! Anything else? Emma: Yes! People in India often eat a lot of curry. I ate chicken curry there, and it was delicious! But don't expect to eat any beef. Cows are protected in India. They are special to many people. Ella: And they even walk anywhere they like! While we were there, one walked right in front of our car! It walked so slowly that we had to slow down and follow it! Show time Loud and fluent. （声音洪亮，对话流利） With body language. （有肢体语言） Be confident.（充满自信） Checklists Listen again and fill in the blanks. Post-listening Ella: We you're going to India, Peter! ! Peter: Yes, I'm really excited! You went there last year, right? Can you tell me about their ? Ella: Sure! , they have a special greeting. They 。 together, bow, and say, “ .” Peter: Wow! I'll that. Ella: , you should only to eat. Peter: With my ? Ella: Well, people may not use a knife and fork at all. Very often they eat with their hands . Peter: OK! ? Emma: Yes! People in India often eat a lot of . I ate chicken curry there, and it was ! But don't to eat any beef. Cows are protected in India. They are to many people. Ella: And they even walk they like! While we were there, one walked right in front of our car! It walked so slowly that we had to and follow it! heard How exciting customs First press their palms Namaste remember Second use your right hand knife and fork instead Anything else curry delicious expect special anywhere slow down 听说；得知 太令人兴奋了！ 习俗；风俗 首先；第一 双手合十 有礼了 记住；记得 其次；第二 用你的右手 刀叉 相反；代替 还有别的吗？ 咖喱；咖喱菜 美味的；可口的 期待；预料 特别的 任何地方 减速；放慢速度 Text analysis Post-listening Ella: We heard you're going to India, Peter! How exciting! Peter: Yes, I'm really excited! You went there last year, right? Can you tell me about their customs? Ella: Sure! First, they have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow, and say, “Namaste.” Peter: Wow! I'll remember that. Ella: Second, you should only use your right hand to eat. Peter: With my knife and fork? Ella: Well, people may not use a knife and fork at all. Very often they eat with their hands instead. Peter: OK! Anything else? Emma: Yes! People in India often eat a lot of curry. I ate chicken curry there, and it was delicious! But don't expect to eat any beef. Cows are protected in India. They are special to many people. Ella: And they even walk anywhere they like! While we were there, one walked right in front of our car! It walked so slowly that we had to slow down and follow it! greetings table manners special foods special customs about cows Work on 2d Post-listening Imagine a friend is going to visit India. Tell him or her about Indian customs. How do people in India greet others? ...... What special foods do Indian people often eat? Checklists Star 1.Speak loudly and fluently. 声音响亮且流利 2.Talk about Indian customs clearly. 清晰介绍印度习俗 3.Cooperate well with your partner. 与搭档配合默契 Speak aloud! Be confident! Sharing! 38 Language points 重点短语 1. 餐桌礼仪 2. 公筷 3. 收到…… 的来信 4. 习惯于做某事 5. 相处，进展 6. 碰拳 7. 碰鼻子 8. 亲吻脸颊 9.用左手拿东西 table manners serving chopsticks hear from be used to doing sth get along bump fists rub noses kiss on the cheek take sth with your left hand 1. shake /ʃeɪk/ v. 与 (某人) 握手；摇动 【名词】 摇动 She picked up a botle of water and gave it a _________. 她拿起一瓶水，摇了摇. 【名词】奶昔 Id like a strawberry milk _________. 我想要 - 杯草莓奶昔。 过去式为 shook, 过去分词为 shaken shake hands 握手 shake one's head 摇头 May I _____________________with you?我能和你握个手吗? shake shake shake hands 2. bow /bau/v.&n. 鞠躬 她鞠了一躬，离 开了舞台。(作动词) She ____________and left the stage. 音乐 结束，女孩鞠躬致谢。(作名词) The music ended and the girl _________________. 拓展:【名词】弓，此时要读 /bau/。 a bow and arrow 弓箭 bowed took a bow 3. bump fists 碰拳 bump /bʌmp/v. 碰；撞 n. 碰撞；(撞 击造成的) 肿块 她的手臂撞到了桌子上。(作及物动词) She _________her arm on the table. 我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。(作不及物动词) In the dark I ________________ a chair. ①【名词】碰；撞 bumped bumped into ②【名词】碰撞；(撞击造成的) 肿块 我们听到 隔壁房间传来砰的一声。 We heard _________________ in the next room. a bump 我不喜 欢燃烧橡胶的气味。 I don't like the smell of ____________________. 4. rub noses 蹭鼻子 rub /rʌb/ v. 摩擦；揉 她开始用毛巾擦头发。 She began to________________ with a towel. 拓展:【名词】橡胶；橡皮擦，黑板擦 a bow and arrow 弓箭 burning rubber rub her hair 5. kiss cheeks 亲脸颊 kiss /kis/ v. 亲吻 n. 吻 乔看着床上的埃米，给了她一个大大的吻。 Joe looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a __________________. ①【及物动词】&【不及物动词】亲吻 big kiss ②【名词】吻 她吻了吻他的双颊。 She______________ both cheeks. kiss + 表示身体部位的名词 kiss sb. on + 表示身体部位的名词 kiss sb.goodbye/good night 亲某人道别 / 道晚安 kissed him on 6. hug 拥抱 hug /hʌɡ/ v.&n. 拥抱 当吉姆到家时，他女儿跑 上前去给了他一个拥抱。 When Jim got home, his daughter ran to him and__________________. ①【动词】拥抱；搂抱过去式和过去分词,均为 hugged, 现在分词为 hugging gave him a hug ②【可数名词】拥抱 give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱 乔拥抱并感谢了这个小男孩。 Joe ____________ and thanked the litle boy. hugged 7. ①embarrassed 尴尬的 ②But it is embarrassing! 但这很尴尬！ embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj. 尴尬的 embarrassing /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ adj. 使人难堪的 我因他出乎意料的问题而感到尴尬。 I felt _______________________his unexpected question. embarrassed 常用于表达人的主观感受，在句中常 作表语，可与介词 about 或 at 连用，表 示 "因...... 而感到尴尬" embarrassing 常修饰事 / 物，表示事物的性质或特征 embarrassed about/at 他因为出错而显得窘迫。 He was ________________because he made a mistake. embarrassed 8. We don't/never... because it's too formal/not formal enough. 我们不 / 从来不...... 因为这 样太正式 / 不够正式。 formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj. 正式的 反义词: informal "非正式的" 放轻松！这只是个非正式的聊天。 Take it easy! It's just an _____________chat. 这是正式宴会。 The dinner was a ___________affair. formal informal 9. It is rude/polite to give or take things with your left hand. 用左手递东西或接东西 是粗鲁的 / 礼貌的。 rude /ruːd/ adj. 粗鲁的 与 polite"有礼貌的" 意思相对，与 impolite 意思相近。 你为何对你弟弟如此粗鲁？ Why are you so ____________to your little brother? rude be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁；对某人无礼 拓展: 与 rude 相关的词: rudeness n. 粗鲁-----rude adj.粗鲁的-----rudely adv.粗鲁地 10. Dishes with beef are common/uncommon. 含牛肉的菜着是常见的 / 不常见的。 uncommon /ʌnˈkɒmən/ adj. 罕见的；不寻常的 随着技术的发展，太空旅行将成为一件普遍的事。 With the development of technology, space travel will be a _________thing. ①common 【形容词】 普遍的，常见的 common 所有的母亲都有一个共同点；眼中充满爱，心中充满光。 All the mothers _______________________: full love in their eyes,bright light in their hearts. ②have sth. in common (with sb.)(与某人) 有共同之处 have one thing in common 11. What special foods do Indian people often eat? 印度人常吃哪些特色食物？ Indian /ˈɪndiən/ adj. 印度的；印度人 的 n. 印度人 来自印度一个村庄的雷米亚・何塞自己制作了一台脚踏式洗衣机。 Remya Jose from ________________ made a pedal-powered washing machine by herself. ①【形容词】 印度的；印度人的 an Indian village 出于影片需要，他扮演了一个印度人。 For the film, he played ____________. ②【名词】 印度人复数形式为 Indians。 an Indian Let’s practice. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词。 1.We Chinese often __________ hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads. 2.The first thing for the Chinese New Year visit is to kneel down (叩首) or ________ to the elders to show their respect. 3.The mother always gives kisses and _________ to her child to express her love. 4. Growing up in a poor family, he didn’t finish middle school and never received___________ art education. shake     bow       hugs    formal        用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The mother often ___________(kiss) her daughter’s face after she falls asleep. 2.My sister feels shy and ________________(embarrass) when she sings in front of the whole class. 3.I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us _____________(confuse). 4.The Yellow River has run through Shanxi for over 900 kilometers, leaving some ancient ___________(cross). kisses           embarrassed              confused                 crossings                根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1.在美国,人们有时和朋友碰拳来打招呼。 In the US, people sometimes _________ __________ with friends to say hello. 2.在一些文化中,人们通过碰鼻子来表示友好。 In some cultures, people ________ __________ to show friendliness. 3.这个故事太有趣了,以至于我们都笑了。 The story was _______ interesting _________ we all laughed. bump            fists           rub           noses         so             that                 Summary Let’s summary what we have learned. We learn: different greeting customs in different countries, such as bowing in Japan, kissing on the cheek in France, etc. Indian customs, including greetings, table manners, special foods and the special status of cows. We can: talk about greeting customs and table manners in different countries. respect cultural differences when greeting people from other countries. introduce Indian customs to friends in simple English. Homework Come on! You can be better! 拓展作业 以小组为单位，选择一个国家，介绍该国的见面礼，饮食和餐桌礼仪等。 基础作业 抄写记忆本课 单词和短语，单词5遍，短语1遍。 提升作业 根据本课内容制作思维导图并在组内分享。 Let’s check Assessment How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 1. I can master the new words and phrases about greetings and customs. 2. I can use listening skills to finish the listening tasks,catch key information and answer simple questions. 3. I can introduce Indian customs to friends in simple English and respect cultural differences when greeting people from other countries. . Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Other 115673.68 null 110500.93 null 84166.93 null 81554.43 $It's embarrassing. Usually we just say hello. Bow. bow. Hello, everyone. Today we're going to talk about one of the most fascinating symbols in chinese culture, the dragon. In western mythology, dragons are often seen as fire breathing monsters, but in china, the dragon is completely different. IT is a symbol of wisdom, strength and good fortune. Ancient people believe dragons controlled the rain and win to bring a great harvest. Even today, we call ourselves the descendants of the dragon. IT represents our brave and ambitious spirit. Thank you for listening. May you all fly high like a dragon in the Scott. nullWow, I thought people in the U. K. Were very formal. I'm Harry. We're in the same size class. In japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. That's surprising. 人thanks. Well, first, should I bring something? yes. Serving chopsticks. Serving . chopsticks. japan. china. What's wrong? home? Unless, unless. Serving serving. nullfrance. How do you greet others in the U. K. Fist, fist. I'm having dinner at my friend's house tonight. But english table manners are so confusing that i'm a little worried. And most importantly. Conversation too. Hello, your tones, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same . size class. Oh, hi Harry. sorry. Should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the U. K? We could, but is a little formal. Usually we just say hello. Do you kiss others on the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do at at . special times. Wow, I thought people in the U. K. Were very formal. Section a activity to see, listen again and complete the sentences. We heard you're going to india, Peter. How exciting. Yes, i'm really excited. You went there last year, right? Can you tell me about their customs? sure. First they have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow and say, no, a stay. Wow, i'll remember that. Second, you should only use your right hand . to eat with my knife and fork. Well, people may not use a knife and fork at all. Very often. They eat with their hands instead. okay? Anything else? Yes, people in india often eat a lot of curry, are a chicken curry there. And IT was delicious. But don't expect, eat any beef. Cows are protected in india. They are special to many people. and they even walk anywhere they like. While we were there, one walked right in front of our car. IT walked so slowly that we had to slow down and follow IT. Section a activity won sea. Listen again. Complete the table with the common greetings in each country conversation one. hi kato, your new hair, right? I'm anna Brown. One of your teachers. Please to meet you. Oh. what's wrong? Miss Brown, sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. That surprising. In japan, we bowl as soon as we meet . a teacher conversation, too. Hello. you're the tongue, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same . science class. Oh, hi Harry. sorry. Should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the U. K. We could, but IT a little formal. Usually we just say hello. Do you kiss others on the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do at at special times. Wow, I thought people in the U. K. Were very . formal conversation. Three, hay, june, meet muri. She's from france. Hi chee hon, nice to meet you. I don't look so embarrassed. It's . embarrassing. In korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. In france, we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello. Well, i'm from london. uncommon. Hi, chee hoo, nice to meet you. UK. null Unit 6 Crossing Cultures How do we show respect to other cultures? Section B (1a-1e) Learning Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 识别并掌握与跨文化礼仪 / 法国派对习俗相关的核心词汇与短语（如 custom, embarrassed, polite, occasion, private, develop relationships 等）；能从文本中提取关键信息，梳理 Nancy 的经历、错误做法与礼仪建议，理解邮件的写作逻辑。(学习理解) 03 梳理、归纳文本的叙事逻辑（个人经历→犯错反思→总结礼仪建议）；能基于邮件信息，完成细节问答、思维导图信息匹配等练习；并用目标语言复述邮件中的法国派对礼仪要点。(学习理解，应用实践) 结合文本中 “跨文化礼仪” 的经验，对比中法派对礼仪的异同，分析尊重不同文化习俗的重要性；提升用英语表达跨文化交际礼仪、提出合理建议的能力，树立 “尊重文化差异、文明跨文化交际” 的观念。 ​(迁移创新) Take part in the class ctively. Think about everything ritically. Answer the questions ravely. Pre-reading Work on 1a What should you know before you attend a party in a foreign country? Tick the topics that you think are important. □ arrival time □ table manners □ how to dress □ how to thank others □ safe conversation topics □ topics to avoid □ how to greet the host □ what gifts to bring □ when to say goodbye Dear Andil, When you open this letter, I hope that the warm sunshine is shining on your windowsill, just like what I want to say to you at this moment, with a sweet temperature. I wish you to be able to pick up "Little Luck" every day, and have sweet marshmallows in your dreams! Camila To Cc Subject 485686090@qq.com missy A travrl.plan to peru 18 : 33 2026年5月24日 您有一封未读邮件，点击查看 5 Dear classmates, I'm going to a party at my French friend's house tonight. I'm a little worried because I don't know about French party manners. Could you tell me what to do? Dear classmates, I'm going to a party at my French friend's house tonight. I'm a little worried because I don't know about French party manners. Could you tell me what to do? Yours, Lucy To Cc Subject 485686090@qq.com missy French party manners 6 Pre-reading Free talk Listen to the teacher carefully and answer the question. What do you know about French parties? customs New words: 习俗  /ˈkʌstəm/ n. We should always try to dress for the . occasion New words: 场合；重大活动  /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. Pre-reading Free talk Listen to the teacher carefully and answer the question. What do you know about French parties? customs We should dress . Don’t wear a simple and shorts. blouse nicely New words: 漂亮地；令人愉快地  /ˈnaɪsli/ adv. New words: （女式）衬衫或短上衣  /blaʊz/ n. Pre-reading Free talk Listen to the teacher carefully and answer the question. What do you know about French parties? customs Many French people are quite , so we shouldn’t ask them they are unless we know them quite well. private whether married New words: 不喜欢谈论私事的；  /ˈpraɪvət/ adj. New words: 是否  /ˈweðə(r)/ conj. New words: 已婚的；婚姻的  /ˈmærid/ adj. Let’s learn more customs about French party from the text. Skimming Read and answer How many paragraphs are there? 5 6 3 1 2 4 Six. What kind of passage is it? A. a post B. an e-mail Skimming Read and answer □ arrival time □ table manners □ how to dress □ how to thank others □ safe conversation topics □ topics to avoid □ how to greet the host □ what gifts to bring □ when to say goodbye Tick the topics mentioned in the email. Skimming Work on 1b Read Nancy's email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences. Identifying topic sentences A topic sentence gives the 。 of a paragraph. It usually appears at the of a paragraph, but it can also appear . Identifying the topic sentences can help you quickly understand a text. main idea start later on Skimming Work on 1b Read Nancy's email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences. It's so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I'm starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd like to share some tips with you. First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that's the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready. Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend's party, I didn't bring anything. It wasn't his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed! Skimming Work on 1b Read Nancy's email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences. Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well. Many French people are quite private. They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple "merci" goes a long way! You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here! 通过 “First, Second, Third, Fourth, Last but not least” 等连接词，分点阐述，逻辑清晰，便于读者快速抓取关键信息。 Skimming Read for structure Skim the text and answer the question. 2.What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. 1.What is the main idea of Nancy’s email? A. How to make new friends in Paris. B. Some tips about French party customs. C. The best gifts to bring to a party. D. Why it is important to speak French in France. Scanning Work on 1C Read the email again and answer the questions. 1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France? 2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party? 3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in France? 4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible? 5. What can you learn from Nancy's experiences of being in a new country? Scanning Work on 1C Read the email again and answer the questions. 1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France? 2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party? She felt a little lonely at the beginning of her stay in France. First, she arrived 10 minutes early to the party.Second, she didn’t bring a gift when she attended her friend’s party. Third, she wore a simple blouse and shorts at the party. 3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in France? Their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Scanning Work on 1C Read the email again and answer the questions. 4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible? 5. What can you learn from Nancy's experiences of being in a new country? Because speaking French can help develop closer relationships with French people. We should learn about the culture and customs when we are in a new country. Scanning Work on 1d Arrival time How to dress Conversation topics Getting along with others Gifts shouldn’t arrive early; be on time or a few minutes late bring a gift; chocolates or flowers dress for the occasion shouldn’t ask personal questions; safe topics:food and culture use French as much as possible Attending French parties Read again and complete the mind map with the tips from the email. Post-reading Read the passage again and fill in the blanks. It's so great to you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely , but I'm starting to . They helped me to learn more about the here after I had some at a party last month. I'd like to with you. , you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be or a few minutes late, but arriving early can . Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that's the thing to do, right? But my friend looked so to see me! He was still getting everything ready. Second, it's important to when you visit someone. When I . my friend's party, I didn't bring anything. It wasn't his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so ! hear from at first make some friends customs embarrassing experiences share some tips First on time cause problems polite surprised bring a gift attended embarrassed 收到…… 的来信 / 消息 起初；一开始 交一些朋友 习俗；风俗 尴尬的经历 分享一些建议 / 小贴士 首先 准时 造成麻烦 / 问题 有礼貌的 惊讶的 带一份礼物 参加；出席 尴尬的；难堪的 Post-reading Read the passage again and fill in the blanks. Third, you should always try to dress . At that party it was surprising to see how everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt . Fourth, it's best not to ask unless you know the person quite well. Many French people are quite . They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, they are , or how much money they make. Food and culture, , are safe conversation topics. , make sure you use French you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can with them if you use French. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple "merci" ! You'll see what I mean you get here! for the occasion nicely blouse silly personal questions private whether married however Last but not least whenever develop closer relationships goes a long way as soon as 适合场合；看场合 漂亮地；得体地 （女式）衬衫 傻的；愚蠢的 私人问题 注重隐私的；私人的 是否 已婚的 然而；不过 最后但不是最重要的 无论何时；每当 建立更亲密的关系 很有帮助；起很大作用 一…… 就…… Post-reading Read and retell Retell the text according to the mind map. Arrival time How to dress Conversation topics Getting along with others Gifts shouldn’t arrive ..; be on time or.... bring .... dress shouldn’t ask personal questions; safe topics: Attending French parties Show Time Checklists Loud and fluent.（声音洪亮，描述流利） Be confident.（充满自信） Completely.（复述完整） What should we do when we attend a Chinese party? Post-reading Work on 1e In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do. Arrival time How to dress Conversation topics Getting along with others Gifts Attending Chinese parties arrive on time or a few minutes early bring a small gift like snacks or fruit wear casual clothes; dress neatly for the party talk about hobbies or fun things instead of personal questions share hobbies or interesting things Post-reading Work on 1e In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do. Checklists Star 1.Speak clearly and use the right sentences. 表达清晰，能用正确的句型交流 2.Pronounce correctly. 发音准确 3.Ask and answer all 5 topics in the mind map.完整问答思维导图里的 5 个话题 4.Give clear, polite advice for party manners. 能给出清晰、礼貌的派对礼仪建议 An example A: When should I arrive at the party? B: You should arrive early. A: How should I dress for the party? B: You can wear casual clothes (便装). A: What should I talk about in the party? B: Avoid asking personal questions when you meet someone for the first time. A: How can I get along with others? B: You can share hobbies or interesting things with them. Post-reading Look and say Compare the similarities and differences in party manners between China and France. Aspect French Parties Attending Etiquette Chinese Parties Attending Etiquette Arrival time shouldn’t arrive early; be on time or a few minutes late arrive on time or a few minutes early Gifts bring a gift; chocolates or flowers bring a small gift like snacks or fruit How to dress dress for the occasion wear casual clothes; dress neatly for the party Conversation topics shouldn’t ask personal questions; safe topics: food and culture talk about hobbies or fun things instead of personal questions Getting along with others use French as much as possible share hobbies or interesting things When in Rome, do as the Romans do. We should follow local manners to show respect. Language points 33 1. It's so great to hear from you. 收到你的来信真是太好了。 hear from 得到...... 消息 hear from sb. 接收到某人的电子邮件 / 信件 我上周收到了我朋友的来信。 I ______________my friend last week. hear of 听说，得知, 强调从别人那里间接得知，of 后接名词或代词。 你听说那场事故了吗？ Have you ever____________ that accident? heard of heard from 2. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. 上个月我 在一次聚会上经历了一些尴尬的事后，他们帮了解了更多这里的习俗。 custom/ˈkʌstəm /n. 习俗 我认为在去某地之前有必要了解当地的风俗。 I find it necessary to hear about _______________ before going somewhere. a traditional Chinese custom 中国传统习俗 a local custom 当地风俗 the customof doing sth. 做某事的习俗 a folk custom 民间习俗 the local customs 拓展:【名词】海关 她的哥哥是一名海关官员。 Her brother is __________________. a custom officer 4. Many French people are quite private. 很多法国人非常不喜欢讨论私事。 private /ˈpraɪvət/ adj. 不喜欢谈论私事 的；私人的 他记了些笔记供自己所用。 He made some notes for his _________use. private 拓展【名词】in private 私下地 我们可以私下谈论这件事。 We can talk about this matter ___________. in private 5. ①They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married,or how much money they make. 他们不喜欢别人问他们的年龄、家庭情 况、是否已婚，或者收入多少。 whether conj. 是否 引导宾语从句，有时可与 if 互换。当 whether 后紧跟 or not 或与动词不 定式连用时，不能换为 if。 没有人知道明天是否会下雨。 Nobody knows ______________ it will rain tomorrow. whether or not 无论你是学生还是老师，跑步都是保持健康的好方法。 _________you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit. 拓展: 不管.....(还是); 或者.....(或者) 常与 or (not) 连用，引导让步状语从句。 Whether 6. Isn't it exciting that James will marry Jennifer next month? 詹姆斯下个月要和珍妮弟 结婚了，这难道不令人激动吗？ married /ˈmærid/ adj. 已婚的；婚姻的 在句中可作定语或表语。 get married 已婚，结婚 短暂性动词短语，表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 be married 已婚，结婚 延续性动词短语，表示状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。 你觉得你婚后生活怎么样？ How do you like your _______________? married life 拓展：be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚 注意：该短语中 to 不能换为 with。 marry /ˈmæri / v. 结婚；娶；嫁 marry sb. 娶 / 嫁给某人 7. I found that even a simple "merci" ges a long way! 我发现即使是一句简单的 "谢谢" 也能起到很大作用！ go a long way 帮助很大 go a long way towards doing sth. 对做某事作用很大 你的范例将 会起很大作用。 Your example will ____________________. go a long way 你的捐助对生活困难的孩子大有帮助。 Your contributions will _________________ towards helping children inneed. go a long way Vocabulary in use 40 2a Write down the negative forms of the adjectives in the box using un- or in- / im-. safe formal proper possible friendly direct tidy healthy perfect important common correct un-: __________________________________________________________ in- / im-: ______________________________________________________ unsafe informal, improper unfriendly, untidy, unhealthy, unimportant, uncommon impossible, indirect, imperfect, incorrect unfriendly informal impossible Today, we will learn some negative prefixes! (否定前缀 ) dis- im- un- non- mis- in- 译为“不 (是)” “无”“非”等。 加在单词前面 , 可变为该词的反义词 , 表示否定意义的前缀 否定前缀 dis- 表否定 dis- agree 同意 dis- disagree 不同意 like 喜欢 dis- dislike 不喜欢 “dis-” 加在________前，改变词义，使其表示与原动词相反的动作或状态。 动词 in- 表否定 active 积极的 in- inactive 不活跃的 ability 能力 in- inability 无能力 “in-” 加在形容词或者_____前，表达否定的含义。 名词 in- im- 是 in- 变体，用于 b/m/p 开头单词前 possible 可能的 im- impossible 不可能的 proper 恰当的 im- improper 不恰当的 patient 耐心的 im- impatient 不耐烦 im- un- 表否定，加在形容词前, 直接否定属性或状态。加在动词前, 表示 “逆转、取消原动作”; 加在名词前：表示 “否定状态或相反事物”。 un- lucky幸运的 un- unlucky 不幸的 comfortable舒适的 un- uncomfortable 不舒服的 cover v. 覆盖 un- uncover 揭开；揭露 rest n. 休息 un- unrest 动荡 non- 表否定 non- stop n.停止 non- nonstop 不间断的行程 sense n. 感觉 non- nonsense 无意义的话 “non-” 加在_______或者_____前，表达否定的含义。 alcoholic（含酒精的 ） non- non-alcoholic 不含酒精的 名词 形容词 mis- 表否定, 核心是 “错误性”描述动作的偏差 或结果的不当。 mis- place v. 放置 mis- misplace 放错地方 understand v. 理解 mis- misunderstand 误解 fortune n. 运气 mis- misfortune 不幸；厄运 “mis-” 加在_______或者_____前，表达否定的含义。 名词 动词 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the adjectives in brackets. Saying “hi” is an _________ way to greet others. (formal) It is _________ to point at people in many countries. (polite) The host is certainly _________ when you enjoy yourself at their party. (happy) People usually dress in formal clothes when visiting some public places such as concert halls. It is __________ to wear shorts, short skirts, or jeans there. (proper) In some cultures, it is OK to be late sometimes. People are _________ even if their meetings don’t start on time. (patient) informal impolite happy improper patient 2c Circle the correct words to complete the conversations. 1. A: Did you understand the rules? I found them confused / confusing. B: I was confused / confusing at first too, but Mr Thompson explained them to me. 2. A: Isn’t it excited / exciting that James will marry Jennifer next month? B: Yes! I’m so excited / exciting, and I can’t wait to congratulate them. 3. A: Sally was a little embarrassed / embarrassing just now. She wished her friend happy birthday on the wrong date. B: Oh no! That can be embarrassed / embarrassing. 2d Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. normal last manner proper challenge In many Asian countries, it is ________ for people to eat with chopsticks. There are many rules and traditions about how to use chopsticks _________. Firstly, don’t stick your chopsticks into food. That is very bad _________. Secondly, don’t pull dishes close to you with your chopsticks. Thirdly, don’t point at others with your chopsticks or wave them about when you talk. _______, hold your chopsticks correctly. Using chopsticks looks easy, but it can actually be a little ___________. The key thing is to keep trying. With plenty of practice, anyone can learn to use chopsticks well! normal properly manners Lastly challenging 2d Read and fill in the blanks. Chopstick manners Introduction Main body Conclusion common, normal in many Asian countries; many rules and traditions to use chopsticks properly 1. Don't _______ chopsticks _______food (bad manners). 2. Don't pull dishes with chopsticks. 3. Don't ________ others or wave chopsticks when talking. 4. Hold chopsticks ___________. Using chopsticks is a bit challenging but gets easier with practice; keep trying and you can learn to use them well! stick into point at correctly 1. I'm so excited, and I can't wait to congratulate them. (2c) 我很激动，等不及要去祝贺他们了。 congratulate / kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/v. 祝贺 表演结束后不久，我的家 人到后台来祝贺我。 Soon after the show, my family came backstage to _________________. congratulate sb. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth. 因某事祝贺某人 congratulate sb. for doing sth. 祝贺某人做某事 拓展：congratulation 【名词】祝贺 常用其复数形式 congratulations 嗨，我听说你在昨天的才艺表演中获得了一 等奖。恭喜你！ Hi, I heard that you won first prize in the talent show . _______________! Congratulations congratulate me 2. In many Asian countries, it is normal for people to eat with chopsticks. 在许多亚洲国家，人们用筷子吃饭是很正常的事。(2d) Asian /ˈeɪʒ(ə)n/ adj. 亚洲的 n. 亚洲人 我昨天在学校看见了两个亚洲人。 I saw ________________ at school yesterday. two Asians 有多少亚洲国家参加了这场体育赛事？ How many ________________ have taken part in the sports event? Asian countries ①【形容词】亚洲人的 ②【可数名词】亚洲人 拓展：Asia 【名词】 亚洲 China is in Asia. 中国位于亚洲。 其他相关词汇: European 欧洲 African 非洲 American美洲 3. There are many rules and traditions about how to use chopsticks properly. 关于如何恰当地使用筷子，有许多规则和传统。(2d) tradition /trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 传统 a/the tradition of......... 的传统 王辉经常在网上与史蒂夫分享中国传统文化。 Wang Hui often shares _________________ culture with Steve online. traditional Chinese 饮茶的传统几千年前始于中国。 _________________________ began in China thousands of years ago. The tradition of tea drinking 拓展：与 tradition 相关的词: traditional , traditionally 传统上，人们在中秋节吃月饼。 People _____________ eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. traditionally 4.Firstly, don't stick your chopsticks into food. 首先,不要把筷子插进食物里。 firstly /ˈfɜːstli/ adv. 第一；首先 对应词: lastly"最后" 用于列举，此时通常可以与 first ( 第一；首先) 互换。 首先，我们得找点吃的。 ________________, we need to find something to eat. First of all 如何开始吃得更健康？首先， 要吃各种食物。 How can you start eating better? __________, eat all kinds of foods. 拓展： frst of all 首先可以用来列举，尤其用于强 调所说的第一件事最重要。 Firstly 5. Lastly, hold your chopsticks correctly. 最后，要正确地拿筷子。(2d) correctly /kəˈrektli/ adv. 正确地；得 体地 由 "correct (adj. 正确的；得体的)+-ly (后缀)" 构成。 当你以正确的方式握笔时，书写就容易多了。 It's necessary to ____________his mistakes. 如果我们正确使用，人工智能能让 世界变得更美好。 AI can make a better world if we use it ____________. 拓展： correct 的含义和用法:正确的；恰当的; 【及物动词】纠正；批改 correctly correct 他已经批改孩子有必要纠正他的错误。 He's been _______________________________ for hours. correcting the kids' homework Let’s practice. 59 1. 参加派对 2. 收到你的来信 3. 相当不错 4. 尴尬的经历 5. 把一切准备好 6. 最后但同样重要的是 7. 很有用；很有帮助 8. 犯错误 9. 和某人交谈 10.在……之初 attend a party hear from you pretty good embarrassing experiences get everything ready last but not least goes a long way make mistakes talk to someone at the beginning of 重点短语 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词。 1.Boys usually wear shirts and ties, and girls wear white________ and skirts. 2.Jane is a shy girl. She always keeps her feelings____________ and never opens up to anyone. 3.People have the ____________ of eating lamb (羊肉) and porridge on Major Snow in China. 4.During my first visit to China, my Chinese friends kept asking __________ I was used to the life. 5.The lion dance may be performed at important __________such as business opening events. blouses   private    customs   whether     occasions     根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 1.我很高兴收到萨莉的来信,她分享了伦敦的生活趣事。 I'm glad to _________ _________ Sally, who shared interesting stories about life in London. 2.一句真诚的“感谢你”在人际交往中能帮助很大。 A sincere “thank you” can _______ ______ _________ ______in interpersonal relationships. hear from         go a long way 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 3.我们应该尊重不同文化背景的人,理解他们的习俗和价值观。 We should _________ ____________ _______ people from different cultural backgrounds and understand their customs and values. 4.天气、兴趣爱好和旅行通常是安全的交谈话题。 Weather, hobbies and travel are usually _________ ___________ ___________. show respect      to            safe 　 conversation topics   Summary Let’s summarize what we have learned. We have learned: ● To grasp key information about French party manners through emails. ● To understand cultural customs and etiquette when attending parties in France. We can: ● Master practical tips for French parties (arrival time, gifts, dressing etc.). ● Compare French party manners with Chinese party customs. ● Role - play to give and get advice on Chinese party etiquette. Homework Come on! You can be better! 拓展作业 以小组为单位，选择一个国家，比较中国和另一个国家礼仪差异。 基础作业 抄写记忆本课 单词和短语，单词5遍，短语1遍。 提升作业 根据本课内容制作思维导图并在组内分享。 Assessment Let’s check How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 1. I can master the new words and phrases. 2. I can understand and talk about French party manners and compare them with Chinese customs. 3. I can role-play conversations about asking for and giving advice on party manners in different cultures. . null 11856.0 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 1488.979 $Please to meet you. oh. palm. Conversation . three. hay, june memri, she's from france. Hi, chee hoo, nice to meet you. I don't look so embarrassed. It's . embarrassing. In korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love them. In france, we, his friends on the cheek to say hello. What's wrong, miss Brown? I'm anna Brown, one of your teachers. Table manners . table manners. Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? thanks. I will. Hello, everyone, i'm lilly. I'm from london. I would like to invite you all to my home for dinner this evening. I'm looking forward to your coming. We don't usually kiss people unless we love them. We don't bow either. We could, but is a little formal. nullCONTENTS Learning Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 掌握并运用引导状语从句的连词（so...that, unless, as soon as），理解其在句子中的逻辑关系（结果、条件、时间），并能根据语境完成相关语法练习，准确使用目标语法结构。 区分 - ed 和 - ing 形容词（如 embarrassed/embarrassing、confused/confusing 等）的用法。 运用所学语法知识和话题词汇，围绕 “跨文化交际” 的话题，用含有 so...that/unless/as soon as 的句子描述跨文化交际中的感受，提升用英语表达观点、交流体验的能力。 03 Today, Today, we’re going to keep learning about cultural differences. We’ll also learn some new words like unless, as soon as, and the so…that structure to talk about these differences. Read the sentences. What do the words in red means? How are the pairs of words in blue used differently? 4a Do you ever bow? No, that’s so formal that we don’t do it these days. Should I bring something? Sure. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. I was surprised by your bow. We usually just say “hello” or shake hands in the US. That’s surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. Don’t look so embarrassed! But it is embarrassing! “如此…… 以至于……” “除非；如果不”，相当于 if ... not （人）感到…… 惊讶的 “（事物）令人…… 惊讶的” (人)感到尴尬的 （事物）令人尴尬的 Do you ever bow? No, that’s so formal that we don’t do it these days. 结果状语从句 so... that意为“如此……以至于……”。在此结构中，so为副词，修饰形容词或副词，that后跟结果状语从句。 so…that… 结果状语从句so...that.../such...that... 引导连词 含义及用法 例句 so...that... （so后面+形容词、副词） 如此……以至于… … so＋形容词/副词＋that从句 My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up. so＋形容词＋限定词(a/an/many/ much等)＋名词 He is so friendly a boy that everyone likes him. “如此一个....” so many/much/ few/little + n. + that 从句 There was so much food that we couldn’t eat it all. “如此多的/少的...” 结果状语从句so...that.../such...that... 引导连词 含义及用法 例句 such... that... （such后加名词） 如此……以至于 …… such＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋that从句 The Pacific is such a big ocean that it passes through many countries. such＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋that从句 They are such kind volunteers that they always offer to help others. such＋形容词＋不可数名词＋that从句 This is such fine music that I want to listen to it again. 及时练习 1.She is ____ kind a policewoman ____ everyone likes asking her for help. 　A. so, that B. such, that C. in order, that 2. I have ____ a lot of homework to do ___ I don’t have time to watch TV. A. so, that B. such, that C. in order, that 3. She has ____ little money ____ she can buy nothing. A. so, that B. such, that C. in order, that so＋形容词＋限定词(a/an/many/ much等)＋名词 such＋形容词＋不可数名词＋that从句 so many/much/few/little + n. + that 从句 及时练习 (   )4. She was ____ well dressed that she attracted everyone’s attention at the party.        A. so       B. quite             C. too                D. very (   ) 5. It was _________ music that I lost myself in it.       A. such a beautiful       B. so beautiful a     C. so beautiful            D. such beautiful (   ) 6. We arrived ______ late that there were no seats left. A. much            B. too               C. so                  D. very so＋形容词/副词＋that从句 such＋形容词＋不可数名词＋that从句 so＋形容词/副词＋that从句 区分so…that…/ too…to…/not...enough to … 这个孩子太小了，以至于他不能自己穿衣服。 ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ The kid is too young to dress himself. ＝ The kid is so young that he can't dress himself. ＝ The kid is not old enough to dress himself. 及时练习 1. Our parents often say we are too young ________make important decisions for ourselves.(盲填) 2. The science book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down once I read it.(盲填) 3. 这道数学题对我来说太难解答了。(一句多译) ①___________________________________________(用too...to...) ②_____________________________________________(用so...that..) ③__________________________________________________ (用not...enough to do sth.) to so The math problem is too hard for me to work out. The math problem is so hard that I can't work it out. The math problem is not easy enough for me to work out. 区分so…that…/ so that(目的状语从句) so that 以便于....为的是....（引导目的状语从句） = in order that = in order to do sth = so as to do sth = to do sth 如：我多吃蔬菜少吃肉，以便更健康。 I eat many vegetables and a little meat so that I will be more healthy. =I eat many vegetables and a little meat _______________ I will be more healthy. in order that Should I bring something? Sure. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. 条件状语从句 unless 引导条件状语从句 rain next Sunday go for a picnic Unless it rains next Sunday, we’ll go for a picnic. 除非下周天下雨， 否则我们将会去野餐。 条件状语从句 unless = if...not...引导条件状语从句，表示“除非……, 如果不……” 。它通常用于表达一种否定的条件，从句表条件，主句表该条件下的结果。 结构：主句 + unless + 从句 或 unless + 从句, + 主句 时态规则：主将从现 注意：unless本身表否定，从句中不可再加not（避免双重否定） 1. 除非你快点，否则你会错过公交。(一句多译) ①___________________________________________(用unless ) ②_____________________________________________(用if...not) You will miss the bus unless you hurry up. 及时练习 You will miss the bus if you don’t hurry up. 2. 除非你邀请我，否则我不去派对。(一句多译) ①___________________________________________(用unless ) ②_____________________________________________(用if...not) I won’t go to the party unless you invite me. I won’t go to the party if you don’t invite me. I was surprised by your bow. We usually just say “hello” or shake hands in the US. That’s surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. Don’t look so embarrassed! But it is embarrassing! 时间状语从句 时间状语从句 结构 as soon as + 从句，主句 或 主句 + as soon as + 从句 时态规则 若主句是将来时（will/shall/be going to），从句用一般现在时表将来（即 “主将从现”） I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport. （我一到机场就给你打电话。） 若描述过去的动作，主从句均用一般过去时。 She began to cry as soon as she heard the bad news. （她一听到坏消息就哭了起来。） 时间状语从句 易错点提醒 不能与 “when” 混淆：as soon as 强调 “动作立即衔接”，when 仅表 “时间点”。 ❌ 错：When I finish, I will tell you.（未体现 “立即”） ✅ 对：As soon as I finish, I will tell you.（我一完成就告诉你。） 及时练习 1. — I ____ you as soon as I ____ the result of the exam. — Thank you. I’ll wait for your call. A. tell; get B. will tell; get C. tell; will get D. will tell; will get 2. As soon as the teacher ____ into the classroom, all the students ____ quiet at once. A. walked; became B. walks; become C. walked; become D. walks; became I was surprised by your bow. We usually just say “hello” or shake hands in the US. That’s surprising! In Japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. Don’t look so embarrassed! But it is embarrassing! 形容词以-ed/-ing结尾 形容词以-ed结尾：形容人的感受，“感到......的” 形容词以-ing结尾： 修饰事物，形容事物的特性“令人......的” 1.你能说几个形容词以-ed结尾和-ing结尾的词么？ amaze使惊奇 bore使厌烦 excite使兴奋 interest使感兴趣 disappoint使失望 relax使放松 amazed感到惊奇的 bored感到无聊的 excited感到兴奋的 relaxed感到放松的 disappointed 感到失望的 amazing(令人)惊奇的 boring(令人)无聊的 exciting(令人)兴奋的 relaxing(令人)放松的 interesting(令人)有趣的 interested感兴趣的 disappointing (令人)失望的 The book is _________. He is ________. bored boring 及时练习 He was _______ about this ________this TV program. excited 兴奋 exciting 及时练习 He is ________ about his hair. worried 及时练习 3.易混搭配 ①某人对……感兴趣____________________ be interested in… 例：我的父亲对这些书感兴趣。 ______________________________________ My father is interested in these books. ②某人对……感到激动/兴奋____________________ be excited about… 例：杰克对这个令人兴奋的消息感到激动。 ______________________________________ Jack was excited about this exciting news. ③他对他的成绩感到惊讶____________________ be surprised at… 例： 他对他的成绩感到惊讶。 ______________________________________ He was surprised at his grades. ④为……而担心____________________ be worried about Combine the sentences using the words in brackets. 4b Turkiye: People don’t kiss one another on the cheek. They can do so if they are good friends.(unless) In Turkiye, people don’t kiss one another on the cheek unless they are good friends. 2. Japan: Take off your shoes. You do this when you enter someone’s home.(as soon as) In Japan, take off your shoes as soon as you enter someone's home. Combine the sentences using the words in brackets. 4b 3. Kenya: Being late is very common. You should be patient and not expect people to be on time. (so … that) 4. China: Sticking chopsticks into a bowl of rice is very rude. You should avoid it. (so … that) 5. Mexico: Don’t use someone’s first name if you don’t know him or her well. You can use it if the person invites you to do so.(unless) In Kenya, being late is so common that you should be patient and not expect people to be on time. In China, sticking chopsticks into a bowl of rice is so rude that you should avoid it. In Mexico, don't use someone's first name unless the person invites you to do so. Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese. 4c surprising surprised interesting interested so … that as soon as unless Do you know what culture shock is? You may feel it when you experience a new culture, because the new culture is different from your own you feel . For example, I experienced this ___ I got off the plane in Peru last year. People were standing on my right and left, ever though there was plenty of space on the bus! That was really __ to me. In Germany, people usually like more personal space, and we don’t stand close to someone we know them very well. But once I was used to it, I became more curious and in learning about the culture there. It’s so __ to discover cultural differences like this! so surprised that unless surprising as soon as interesting interested Do you know what culture shock is? You may feel it when you experience a new culture, because the new culture is so different from your own that you feel surprised. For example, I experienced this as soon as I got off the plane in Peru last year. People were standing on my right and left, even though there was plenty of space on the bus! That was really surprising to me. In Germany, people usually like more personal space, and we don’t stand close to someone unless we know them very well. But once I was used to it, I became more curious and interested in learning about the culture there. It’s so interesting to discover cultural differences like this! Discuss and answer 1. What is the writer's culture shock? The writer felt surprised by how people stood very close to each other in Peru, which is different from Germany's focus on personal space. 2. What do you think "culture shock" means in your own words? Culture shock is the feeling of surprise or confusion you get when you go to a new place and find the culture is very different from what you are used to. Do you know what culture shock is? You may feel it when you experience a new culture, because the new culture is so different from your own that you feel surprised. For example, I experienced this as soon as I got off the plane in Peru last year. People were standing on my right and left, even though there was plenty of space on the bus! That was really surprising to me. In Germany, people usually like more personal space, and we don’t stand close to someone unless we know them very well. But once I was used to it, I became more curious and interested in learning about the culture there. It’s so interesting to discover cultural differences like this! 1. How does the author talk about his/her culture shock? Definition of culture shock Personal example (Peru) Cultural contrast (Germany vs. Peru) Change in attitude Share your culture shock Culture shock is when you feel surprised because a new culture is so different from your own that you feel strange at first. For example, when I went to _________ (country/place), I experienced this as soon as I ______ (did something). People there ______ (the different behavior), even though I usually ______ (what you are used to). That was really surprising to me. In my culture, people usually ______ (your culture's way). We don't ______ (action) unless ______ (condition). But in ______ (new place), people ________ (different way). But once I was used to it, I became more curious and interested in learning about the culture there. It's so interesting to discover cultural differences like this! Definition Personal example Cultural contrast Change in attitude Show Time Checklists Use target vocabulary.（使用目标词汇） Be creative.（有创意） Completely.（描述完整） Be confident.（充满自信） An example Culture shock is when you feel surprised because a new culture is so different from your own that you feel strange at first. For example, when I went to Japan last year, I experienced this as soon as I met my host family. They bowed to me every time we met, even though I usually just wave or say "hi" to people I know. That was really surprising to me. In my culture, people don't bow to others unless it's a very formal occasion. But in Japan, people bow as a daily greeting. But once I was used to it, I became more curious and interested in learning about Japanese manners. It's so interesting to discover cultural differences like this! We should respect different cultures when we meet them. It is important to be open-minded about cultural differences. Don’t judge others just because their customs are different from yours. Learning about new cultures can help us understand people better. We should be patient and kind when we experience culture shock. Every culture has its own special traditions, and we should value them. Being curious about different cultures is a good way to learn new things Language points 重点短语 1. 文化冲击 2. 体验一种新文化 3. 下飞机 4. 靠近 5. 变得好奇并对…… 感兴趣 6. 大量 7. 文化差异 culture shock experience a new culture get off the plane stand close to become curious and interested in plenty of cultural differences 1. But once I was used to it, I became more curious and interested in learning about the culture there. 但当我逐渐适应后，便对当地文化产生了浓厚的兴趣和好奇心。（教材 P55 4c） 固定搭配 含义及用法 例句 used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”， 暗指现在不做了。 He used to live in a small village, but now he has been used to living in the big city.他过去住在一个小村庄里，但是他现在已经习惯住在大城市了。 be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”，to是介词。用be时强调状态， 用get时强调动作。 be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。 Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。 及时练习 1. My grandfather used to ________ me jokes to make me happy when I was sad. A. tell　　 B. telling C. told 2. The old couple are used to ________ up early in the morning to do some exercise every day. A. get B. getting　　 C. gotten A B 及时练习 3. In the past, jeans were used ________ the needs of those who worked in a mine to take out coal and gold. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. to satisfy 4. 现在越来越多的人习惯晚睡，但是这对他们的身体有害。 Nowadays more and more people ________________________， but it is bad for their bodies. C get/are used to sleeping late 1. It’s so interesting to discover cultural differences like this! 发现这样的文化差异真是太有意思了！（教材 P55 4c） ① cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ 〔形容词〕与文化有关的；文化的常用于名词前作定语。 cultural differences 文化差异 ② culture 文化；文明 traditional culture 传统文化 local culture 本土文化 我们应该尊重世界各地不同的文化。 We should respect ____________________ around the world. different cultures 当你在新国家生活时，文化冲击是一种很常见的感受。 __________________ is a common feeling when you live in a new country. Culture shock Let’s practice. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. As soon as he _______ (reach) the station, he _________ (call) me. 2. The room is so dirty that I _______ (want) to clean it at once. 3. Unless we _______ (hurry) up, we _______ (be) late for the meeting. 4. As soon as the teacher _______ (come) in, the students __________ (stop) talking. 6. You ___________ (not pass) the test unless you _______ (study) hard. reaches will call want hurry will be comes will stop won’t pass study 完成句子。 1. 除非天气变好，否则我们将不得不推迟学校的春游。 We will have to put off theschool spring outing the weather gets better. 2. 我一看完《小妇人》，就会把它还到图书馆。 I will return it to the library I finish reading Little Women. 3. 这些书太有趣了，孩子们无法停止阅读。 These books are interesting the children can't stop reading them. unless as soon as so that so...that 的用法 so...that、 unless 和 as soon as 引导的状语从句 引导结果状语从句 unless 的用法 Summary 结构：so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句（重点） 区分 such...that/so...that 区分so...that/so that... 引导条件状语从句unless=if not 时态规则：主将从现 as soon as 引导时间状语从句 时态规则：主将从现（重点） Homework Come on! You can be better! 拓展作业 以小组为单位，搜集六种自然灾害经常发生的区域以及带来的危害。 基础作业 抄写记忆本课 单词和短语，单词5遍，短语1遍。 提升作业 根据本课内容制作思维导图并在组内分享。 $america. Just hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. married. Unit 6 Crossing Cultures How do we show respect to other cultures? Section B (3a-3d) Learning Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 阅读 Tina 写给 Yaming 的邮件，识别并理解邮件的标准结构（收件人、发件人、主题、称呼、正文、落款），完成邮件各部分的标注任务。(学习理解) 梳理邮件的核心信息,掌握邮件中用于请求建议、表达担忧的常用句型; 基于文本信息和讨论框架，内化 “中国家庭拜访礼仪” 的语言逻辑，从问候、送礼、餐桌礼仪、聊天话题四个维度，梳理中国的待客礼仪要点。 （学习理解，应用实践） 通过分析 Tina 邮件的结构和写作逻辑，掌握回复求助邮件的写作框架（礼貌回应、分点给出具体建议、鼓励与祝福），以 Yaming 的身份，给 Tina 写一封条理清晰、语气友好的建议邮件，帮助她顺利完成拜访，展现跨文化交际中的礼貌与得体。(迁移创新) 03 Take part in the class ctively. Think about everything ritically. Answer the questions ravely. Lead in Review Group 1 gifts Group 2 arrival time Group 3 how to dress Group 4 conversation topics Group 5 getting along with others What should we do at parties in France? Pre-reading Watch and say Let’s help Lily Hello everyone, I'm Lily. I am going to meet my pen pal in China next week. She invited me to her house.I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the . that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong!Can you give me some suggestions? false impression New words: 错误的；不真实的  /fɔːls/ adj. New words: 印象 /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. Pre-reading Help Lily What should Lily do? Arrival time How to dress Conversation topics Getting along with others Gifts arrive on time or a few minutes early bring a small gift like snacks or fruit wear casual clothes; dress neatly for the party talk about hobbies or fun things instead of personal questions share hobbies or interesting things Dear Andil, When you open this letter, I hope that the warm sunshine is shining on your windowsill, just like what I want to say to you at this moment, with a sweet temperature. I wish you to be able to pick up "Little Luck" every day, and have sweet marshmallows in your dreams! Camila To Cc Subject 485686090@qq.com missy A travrl.plan to peru 09 : 33 2026年5月25日 您有一封未读邮件，点击查看 7 Skimming Read and answer Who Whom What writes the email? does she write to? is the purpose(目的) of this email? Yaming. Tina will be staying with the Zhaos for two weeks. She wants to ask for some advice from Yaming. Tina. Skimming Work on 3a Read Tina’s email to Yaming. Label the different parts of the email. To yaming@ student. com From tina@ student. com Subject Home visit—Help needed! Hi Yaming , One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as I land in shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me. His grandmother also lives with them. Could you give me some advice? Should I bring a gift? In America, we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right table manners? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there anything else I should know? I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the false impression that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Cheers, Tina A. email topic B. person receiving the email C. person sending the email D. sign-off E. main text F. greeting New words: 收到  /rɪˈsi:v/ v. New words: 结束语；收尾  /ˈsaɪnɒf/ n. Skimming Work on 3a Read Tina’s email to Yaming. Label the different parts of the email. To yaming@ student. com From tina@ student. com Subject Home visit—Help needed! Hi Yaming , One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as I land in shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me. His grandmother also lives with them. Could you give me some advice? Should I bring a gift? In America, we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right table manners? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there anything else I should know? I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the false impression that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Cheers, Tina B C A F E D New words: 再见；干杯  /tʃɪəz/ interj. Skimming Read and answer How many paragraphs are there? 3 1 2 Three. Match each paragraph with its main idea. Tina’s expectation for reply Tina’s questions & worries Tina’s visit plan & host family details Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Scanning Read and fill Read PARA.1 and fill in the blanks. Tina’s Coming Visit Tina’s Feelings Travel & Visit Plan Host Family Stay Information (to see Yaming) a little . (about staying with the new family) excited nervous Time: . to go Plan: meet the Zhaos she lands in Shanghai one more week as soon as Mr. Zhao & Mrs. Zhao (both in their forties) (younger than Tina) grandmother (lives with the family) a son How long: with the Zhao family two weeks Scanning Read and fill Read PARA.2 and finish the mind map. Tina’s Questions & Worries Table Manners Gift Conversation Topics Other Questions Her Worry ? Is bringing small food a good idea? Should I bring a gift What are the right table manners in China? What are some good conversation topics in China? ? Is there anything else I should know 1. about doing something silly 2.Afraid of giving people the that she is rude 3. are very important; she doesn’t want to say/do anything wrong Worried false impression First impressions Post-reading Read the passage again and fill in the blanks. ! I’m so to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as I in shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little ! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both , and they have a son who is than me. His grandmother also them. Could you give me some ? Should I ? In America, we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right ? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there I should know? I’m worried about doing something . It could give people the 。that I’m a rude person. are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m hearing from you soon! One more week to go excited land nervous in their forties younger lives with advice bring a gift table manners anything else silly false impression First impressions looking forward to 还有一周就要出发了！ 兴奋的；激动的 登陆；抵达 紧张的 四十多岁 更年轻 和…一起居住 建议 带一份礼物 餐桌礼仪 其他任何事情 愚蠢的；傻的 不好的印象 第一印象 期待；盼望 Post-reading Work on 3b Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. Group 4 conversation topics Group 1 greeting Group 3 giving gifts Group 2 table manners greetings giving gifts table manners conversation topics Post-reading Work on 3b Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. greeting Greet the family members of the host politely, starting with the elders. Use greetings like "Nín hǎo", "Uncle", or "Aunt". Keep a smile and sincere eye contact when greeting. When leaving, say goodbye politely to the host and their family, such as "Thank you for your hospitality, goodbye". Post-reading Work on 3b Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. table manners Wait for the host to tell you where to sit and when to start eating. Don’t make noise while eating. When picking dishes, choose the ones in front of you or close to you. During the meal, never stick chopsticks upright in your bowl of rice—it is considered to be rude. Say "Thank you for the meal" (谢谢你的款待 - Xièxie nǐ de kuǎndài) when you finish. Post-reading Work on 3b Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. giving gifts Often, the host may politely refuse the gift once or twice before accepting it. In China, it's important to bring a gift when visiting someone's home for the first time or for a special occasion. Good gifts are fruit, tea, or something nice from your own country. Use both hands to give and receive a gift. It shows more respect. Post-reading Work on 3b Brainstorm what shows good manners when visiting a Chinese friend. Discuss your ideas with a partner. conversation topics You can talk about hobbies, recent interesting life stories, or Chinese traditional culture like festivals and customs. Avoid talking about others’ privacy, such as income, weight, or family conflicts. If you don’t know much about a field, listen more and comment less. Possible Version It’s important for us to show good manners when we visit friends. In China, we’d better bring a gift when visiting someone. It doesn’t need to be too expensive (昂贵的). For greetings, shaking hands usually works well. When eating, let the older people eat first. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into food or hit the bowl with them. When you have small talk, family life and hobbies seem to be good conversation topics. Post-reading Work on 3C Imagine you are Yaming. Write an email to Tina to give some advice. 开篇点题 具体介绍礼并给出建议 呼应前文,进行总结 I’m so glad that... Now, I’d like to share some tips... with you. Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, Besides, … Last but not least, … I hope that the advice is helpful. Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. Pre-writing Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句] Beginning 1.收到你的来信真是太好了！(hear from) It's so great to hear from you! 2.我知道你可能会担心中国的餐桌礼仪，以及给别人留下不好的印象。 I know you may feel worried about Chinese table manners and giving others a bad impression. 3.我会给你一些建议来帮助你。 I will give some advice to help you. Pre-writing Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句] Body 1.你见到别人时，只要点点头说 “你好” 就可以了。 You can just nod and say “Ni hao” when you meet someone. 2.到达时先向长辈问好是很常见的。 It’s normal to greet the elders first when you arrive. 3.你也可以和他们握手。 You can also shake hands with them. Pre-writing Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句] Body 1.拜访朋友时，你应该带上一些小礼物，比如水果或鲜花。 You should bring some small gifts when visiting a friend, such as fruit or flowers. 2.但是钟表不是合适的礼物。 But clocks are not good gifts. Pre-writing Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句] Body 2.至于合适的聊天话题，食物和爱好是很稳妥的；而除非你和对方非常熟悉，否则问私人问题可能会让别人不舒服。 As for good conversation topics, food and hobbies are safe, while personal questions can upset people unless you know the person quite well. 1.吃饭时，千万不要把筷子竖直插在饭碗里 —— 这被认为是不礼貌的。 During the meal, never stick chopsticks upright in your bowl of rice—it is considered to be rude. Pre-writing Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句] Ending 1.希望我的建议能帮到你！ I hope my advice will help you! 2.如果你还想了解更多，随时可以问我。 Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. While-writing Step 3: Draft your own advice. _______________________________________________ ___ ________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ____ ________________________________________________________________. __________________________________________________ ______ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________. Beginning Body Ending Beginning:开篇点题 Body: 具体介绍礼并给出建议 Ending:呼应前文,进行总结 Evaluation Checklist (标准清单) Yes(√) No(×) Content& Structure (内容&内容) Cover the details of a Chinese manners. Have clear structure(beginning,body and ending). Language （语言） Using the theme vocabulary of the unit. (使用本单元主题相关词汇) Using the correct tense(使用正确的时态) Form (格式) Write the sentences with correct capital letters and punctuation. (句子中的大写字母和标点需规范) Write neatly. (整洁的书写) Possible Version Dear Tina, It’s so great to hear from you! You asked me about Chinese customs. Here are my suggestions. You can just nod and say “Ni hao” when you meet someone. You should bring some small gifts when visiting a friend, such as fruit or flowers. But clocks are not good gifts. During the meal, never stick chopsticks upright in your bowl of rice—it is considered to be rude. As for good conversation topics, food and hobbies are safe, while personal questions can upset people unless you know the person quite well. I hope my advice will help you! Yours, Yaming Understanding and respecting different customs helps us connect with people from all over the world. Language points 1. 见到你很兴奋 2. 一……就…… 3. 和……待在一起 4. 主人家 / 接待家庭 5. 做傻事 / 做不得体的事 6. 第一印象 7.期待做某事 8. 赠送礼物   be excited to see you as soon as stay with host family do something silly 短语检测 first impression look forward to doing sth. giving gifts 1. person receiving the email 收件人 receive /rɪˈsiːv/ v. 收到;接待 我很遗憾，他不接受那项工作。 He didn't_________ the job, I'm sorry to say. 她收到了一部照相机作为她 25 岁的生日礼物。 She ___________a camera as a twenty-fifth birthday gift. received accept 辨析：accept 与 receive accept 接受 指被给予者经过考虑而愿意接受 通常指主观上的接受，常与表示邀 请或建议的词连用 receive 收到 客观上收到 2. main text 正文 main /meɪn /adj. 主要的 无比较级，通常用于名词前作定语。 中国主要有六种茶。 There are ___________six kinds of tea in China. 美猴王是《西游记》的 主角之一。 The Monkey King is one of the _________________ in Journey to theWest. main characters mainly mainly 【副词】主要地；大部分地 3. It could give people the false impression that I'm a rude person. 这可能会给人留下错 误印象，觉得我是个没礼貌的人。 ①false /fɔːls/ adj. 错误的；不真实的 反义词: true"真实的" first impression 第一印象 give an inprssion 给人印象 make a good deep impresion on sb. 给某人留下 好 / 深刻的印象 拓展: fault 【名词】过错；责任 这次事故不是她的错。 The accident was not her _________. fault ②impression n. 印象"impress (. 给..... 留下深刻印象)+-ion (后缀)" 构成。 18. Cheers 再见 cheer /tʃɪə(r)/ n. 欢呼 v. 庆祝 ①【可数名词】欢呼 人群中爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。 ________________went up from the crowd. A great cheer ②【动词】庆祝；欢呼；喝彩；加油 cheer for 为...... 欢呼 / 喝彩 cheer...on 为...... 加油 cheer (sb.) up (使某人) 振作 / 高兴起来 ③ cheers /tʃɪəz/ inter. 再见；干杯 Cheers then. See you later. 告辞了。再见。 Let’s practice. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He tried his best to make a good ___________ (impress) on the interviewers during the job interview. 2. The next exercise is much ____________ (difficult) than this one. 3. Stephen is looking forward to __________ (meet) his new friend David from Australia. 4. We’ll try our best ___________ (cheer) for them in the game. 5. Small birds live ___________ (main) on insects. impression more difficult meeting to cheer mainly 根据要求完成句子。 1. 印象是如此重要，以至于我不想说错或做错任何事情！ ___________ are so important that I don’t want to say or do ________ _____! 2. 在中国的餐桌礼仪中，挥舞筷子是不礼貌的，尤其是有客人在场时。 In Chinese table manners, _________ _________ is not polite, especially when there are guests. 3. 吃饭时闭着嘴巴是好的餐桌礼仪。 Eating with your mouth closed is good _________ _________. Impressions anything wrong waving chopsticks table manners 根据要求完成句子。 4. 我妈妈50多岁开始学画画，现在超喜欢。 My mum started learning to paint _________ _________ _________ and she loves it very much now. 5. 她期待着下个月见到来自澳大利亚的笔友。 She ______ _________ ______ _________ her pen pal from Australia next month. in her fifties looks forward to meeting Summary Let’s summarize what we have learned. We have learned: How to ask for and give advice about customs. Key words about manners (gift-giving, table manners, conversation topics). How to talk about Chinese customs with polite language. We can: Understand and write an email about cultural customs. Give useful advice on good manners in China. Write a reply email with clear suggestions. Homework Come on! You can be better! 拓展作业 在抖音等平台用英语分享中国礼仪。 基础作业 抄写记忆本课 单词和短语，单词5遍，短语1遍。 提升作业 完善并订正自己的作文，并在组内互相批改。 Assessment Let’s check! How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 1. I can master the new words and phrases about Chinese customs and manners. 2. I can understand the email and ask for or give advice politely and write a reply email with clear advice about visiting a Chinese family. 3. I can talk about different customs and show respect for different cultures. . 44 EV录屏5.5.2软件录制 Lavf58.46.101 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制, www.ieway.cn $Section a activity to b, listened the conversation and number the pictures in the order of the topics mentioned. We heard you're going to india, Peter. How exciting. Yes, i'm really excited. You went there last year, right? Can you tell me about their customs? sure. First, they have a special greeting. They press their palese together, bow and say, no, a stay. Wow, i'll remember that. Second, you should only use your right . hand to eat with my knife and fork. Well, people may not use a knife, fork at all. Very often. They eat with their hands instead. okay? Anything else? Yes, people in india often eat a lot of curry. I chicken curry there and IT was delicious. But don't expect eat any beef. Cows are protected in india. They are special to many people. and they even walk anywhere they like. While we were there, one walked right in front of our car. IT walked so slowly that we had to slow down and follow IT. Good to know. occasion. Conversation one, hi kato, your new hair, right? I'm anna Brown, one of your teachers, please, to meet you. Oh. what's wrong? Miss Brown. sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. That's surprising. In japan, we bow as soon as we meet a teacher. nullEnjoy yourself. Section a activity one b listen to three conversations at a party. Match the guests with their feelings. Share your ideas on why they have these feelings conversation one. hi, kito your new hair, right? I'm and a Brown one of your teachers. Please to meet you. Oh. what's wrong? Miss Brown. sorry, your bow surprised me. We usually just say hello or shake hands in the U. S. That surprising. In japan, we bowl as soon as we meet . a teacher conversation, too. Hello, your tongue, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same . science class. Oh, hi Harry, sorry. Should we shake hands? How do you greet others in the U. K? We could, but it's a little formal. Usually we just say hello. Do you kiss others on the cheek? We hug sometimes, but we don't usually kiss to say hello. We don't bow either. That's so formal that we only do . at at special times. Wow, I thought people in the U. K. Were very . formal conversation. Three. hay, june, meet muri. She's from france. Hi chee hoon, nice to meet you. I don't look so embarrassed. It's . embarrassing. In korean culture, we don't usually kiss people unless we love . them in front. We kiss friends on the cheek to say hello. Bump. bump. New zealand. 捋清世界各地见面礼仪。如今，从我们传统多种见面礼仪中留存并使用最广泛的要数抱拳礼，外加当今世界通行的握手礼，在日本仍然是鞠躬礼一家独大。在韩国是鞠躬礼加握手礼，在欧洲，握手礼、拥抱礼、吻手礼、吻面礼、贴脸礼都在用。南美则一直是流行接触性最强的两个，即拥抱礼和吻面礼。咱们把这些见面礼仪挨个过一遍。抱拳礼右手握拳抬于胸前，左手抱合，右手松紧自然，双眼注视对方，双手略微晃动，别举太高，别晃太烈。这是传统汉族见面礼仪，核心思想就是打仗用右手，我用左手把自己右手限制住，向你表示友好和尊重。拱手礼，左手覆盖右手手指，双手呈拱形，略微俯身向前，抱拳拱手。这两种都是君子居则贵左，但女子跪右，所以女子的拱手礼是右手覆盖左手。网上很多说玉桑是右手在外，那是指男的，准确的说应该是男女各自。反之，握手礼，右手稍稍用力握住对方手掌1至3秒，双眼注视对方，双眼带不带笑你随意。流行顺序是英国、英联邦国，世界通行。鞠躬礼，男士双手垂于两侧，女士双手复合于小腹，上身弓形前倾。起源于中国，用于祭天祭祖，也用于面对领导道歉等场合，被日韩当做全民第一见面礼仪。吻手礼，右手握住对方手指，将其拉入自己胸前，低头亲吻其手背，被吻一方只能是女士，且不能触碰到手腕。这是一种维京人民俗，在西欧流行过很长时间，至今仍有贵族在用。吻面礼，这是一种大礼，特定情境才会用。好久不见，对方需要是家人或密友，且行李双方是男女或女女俩，男的极少。流行于地中海西北岸的意大利、法国、西班牙等贴脸里还是上述国家，这个要常用的，多按照左右左的顺序，脸贴脸三下，流行顺序是阿拉伯国家、法国以及受过法国影响的英美、加拿大等。拥抱里，右手按抚在对方左后背，左手按抚在对方右后腰，双方胸部各自向左倾斜，要是对的太正是抱不成的。刘兴国大毛招手礼，举起右手小臂，手型自然，搭配问候语即可，简单随性，互不接触，流行国大漂亮。何时礼，双手合十于胸前，上身弓形前倾。发源于古印度，原本只是佛教徒的礼仪，当一国成为佛教国后，便成为了今天东南亚一些国家的民族见面礼仪。万福里，双手交叠，右手覆盖，左手向下成拱形，放小肚子位置，双腿略屈膝，双眼看地。古代女性专属捧手礼。双手交叠，左手覆盖，右手向上呈拱形，身体直立，既不前倾也不后仰，可以视为拱手礼的一种。点赞收藏，下期见。