Unit 6 Section A 2a-2d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“跨文化交际”主题，以印度文化为核心，通过复习各国问候方式（如中国鞠躬、美国握手等）引发认知冲突，逐步探究印度合十礼、饮食习俗等，构建“问候-餐桌礼仪-特色饮食-特殊动物”的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，通过对比表格（中国vs印度）、听力填空及对话角色扮演，引导学生理解文化差异。拓展问题（如印度人口、泰姬陵）和预测活动提升思维品质，帮助学生形成“入乡随俗”的跨文化态度，教师可直接使用结构化活动提升教学效率。

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A How different are our cultures 2a-2d Review 1.How do people in different countries greet ? China US Japan New Zealand UK France shake hands hug kiss on the cheek bow rub noses bump fists Maori毛利人 Anna felt_______ . Because Anna tried to say ______but Kaito tried to ________when they met. Review 2.What happened when people in different countries greeted? surprised hello bow Anna felt_______ . Because Li Tong tried to_________ but Kaito tried to say ________when they met. confused shake hands hello Ji-Hoon felt_______ . Because Marie tried to_____________ when they met but in Ji-Hoon’s country, culture, they don't usually kiss people unless they love them . embarassed kiss him on the cheek 1.Where are the people in the movie from? They are from India. 2.What do you think of the people in it? They are good at singing and dancing./... 3.What do you know about their country? Complete the sentences about Indian culture. 2a Why? Why? What else do you know about India? Sari纱丽 传统印度服饰 Why? In India, people think cows are sacred(神圣的) and laws(法律) restrict(限制) beef. 1. Many people like / do not like curry. 2. It is usually OK to be late / early when visiting friends. 3. People will usually offer you some tea / fruit when you visit them. 4. People usually wear clothes which cover their arms / legs. 5. It is rude / polite to give or take things with your left hand. 6. Dishes with beef are common / uncommon. In India, people think the left hand is unclean. They use the left hand for washing themselves in the bathroom, not for eating or touching food. In India, people think ankle are not clean.So they cover them to show modesty and respect, especially in formal situations. 1.Can you find out India in the world map? 2.India has a population of over 1.4 billion. 3.India government mainly uses Hindi(印地语) and English as official(官方的) languages. 4.The Taj Mahal is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. 5.Cricket(板球) is the most popular sport in India. A B C C 9.Namaste(合十礼[nəˈmɑːsteɪ]) is an Indian greeting with hands pressed together at the chest, meaning 'I bow to the divine in you'." 合十礼是一种印度问候方式，双手在胸前合拢，意为我向你内在的神性致敬。 正确姿势:通常将双手在胸前合掌，十指并拢，并微微鞠躬或点头。合十礼的高度也暗示着尊重程度的高低： ①平辈：双手合于胸前，以示平等。②长辈/尊长：双手至少抬至前额，甚至眉心或更高，以示尊敬。③晚辈：双手稍举至胸口即可，以示关怀。 table manners：eat with the right hand food:curry greeting:namaste animals:cows Ella and Peter are talking about Indian customs(风俗). Let’s predict Listen to the conversation and number the pictures in the order of the topics mentioned. 2 3 1 4 Customs（习俗） 1.In India, people have a special _________. They press their palms together, _________, and say, “Namaste.” 2.People in India use their _________ hand to eat. They may not always eat with a ________ and fork. 3.People often eat _________curry. It’s popular in India. 4.In India, _________ are very special to many people. They can _________ anywhere they like. Listen and complete the sentences. greeting bow right knife a lot of cows walk 2c 2c Listening tips:Write the first letter if you don’t have enough time. cows walk a lot of greeting bow knife right 小红书：Christina在努力｜原创课件 更多教学资源可以关注分享～ Aspect(方面) Customs（习俗） How do people in India ________ each other? In India, people have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow, and say, “Namaste.” _______ do people in India ________? People in India use their right hand to eat. They may not always eat with a knife and fork. _________do people in India ______? People often eat a lot off curry. It’s popular in India. What do the _______ mean to people in India? In India, cows are very special to many people. They can walk anywhere they like. Listen and complete the sentences. 2c 2c greet How eat What eat cows 小红书：Christina在努力｜原创课件 更多教学资源可以关注分享～ Ella: We heard you're going to India, Peter! How exciting! Peter: Yes, I'm really excited! You went there last year, right? Can you tell me about their customs? Ella: Sure! First, they have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow, and say, “Namaste.” Peter: Wow! I'll remember that. Ella: Second, you should only use your right hand to eat. Peter: With my knife and fork? Ella: Well, people may not use a knife and fork at all. Very often they eat with their hands instead. Peter: OK! Anything else? Emma: Yes! People in India often eat a lot of curry. I ate chicken curry there, and it was delicious! But don't expect to eat any beef. Cows are protected in India. They are special to many people. Ella: And they even walk anywhere they like! While we were there, one walked right in front of our car! It walked so slowly that we had to slow down and follow it! 1. What aspects(方面) of Indian customs does Ella introduce? special greetings table manners popular food special animals 2d 2d Imagine a friend is going to visit India. Tell him or her about Indian customs. A: How do people in India greet others? B: … A: What special foods do Indian people often eat? B: … A:How do people in India eat? B:... A:Why are cows special in India? B:... greetings table manners special foods special customs about cows China India Greetings Special food Table manners Special animals namaste curry use right hand to eat cows shake hands/... Beijing roast duck/... Use chopsticks to eat/... pandas/... Let’s see the differences between China and India. When in Rome, do as Romans do. 入乡随俗。 What should we do when we meet people from different countries? To communicate across cultures, don't ask 'why different' — ask 'what can I respect?'" Homework You must: 1.copy and translate the dialogue in 2b 2. read the dialogue in 2b at least 3 times. If you can 1.surf the Internet to find more customs about India. 2. Make a poster to introduce India’s customs. null 84166.93 null 81554.43 $