2026届高三英语三轮复习语法填空专项训练热点话题（劳动实践与工匠精神）

语法填空1（叉车匠人精研绝技，匠心练就精准操控） Using a forklift（叉车）to flip coins, transport billiard balls, and open bottle caps are delicate tasks that look like a breeze when 1.____________(perform) by Zhu Jiu’an, a teacher at the Changchun Technical University of Automobile in Changchun, Jilin province. Under his control, the forklift tines maneuver with 2.____________(precise), as if the multi-ton machine has been equipped 3.___________ a pair of skillful hands. In 2005, Zhu graduated from the university and began 4.___________ internship at Changchun FAW International Logistics. He worked in various 5.____________(position), including picking, sorting, delivery, and forklift operation. He took his training 6.____________(serious), often using his break time to practice skills.” After around five months, I could drive the forklift in a straight line, smoothly lift a cargo box with the forks, and place it steadily on the shelf,” he said. 7.____________(achieve) precise control, he practiced flipping coins with a diameter of only 2.5 centimeters for half a month and eventually could flip five in a row, 8.____________(become) a top expert in the warehouse. In 2006, he 9.___________(won) first place in the company’s inaugural “Champion Cup” forklift skills competition. He demonstrated his coin flipping skill on China Central Television programs, 10.____________ he also completed high-difficulty tasks like cutting glass with a forklift and retrieving items from heights. 语法填空2（纺织工匠深耕一线，匠心技改赋能产业升级） During her two decades in the textile industry, Wang Xiaofei, an artisan technician of Dezhou Hengfeng Group in Shandong province, 1.____________(devise) more than 10 upgrades to the production process. “The 2.____________(craftsman) spirit is not only embodied in high-tech industries but shines in workshops,” said Wang, 3._____________ is a deputy to the 13th National People’s Congress. Wang, 37, shared an example in answer 4.___________ a media question during the NPC's fifth session on Tuesday in Beijing. In 2007, she spent two months looking for methods 5.___________(bring) down the end breakage rate for spun yarn and 6.__________(final) found a way. End breakage is a critical spinning parameter that 7.____________(involve) maximum spindle speed. It indicates the quality of yarn. Keeping end breakage to a minimum is one way to increase the quality of the spinning process — and improve profit.  Wang’s method was applied to the 43 spinning machines in the factory, and the breakage rate was cut in half, 8.___________(allow) the factory to produce 1 ton more yarn every day. As part of Shandong’s effort to upgrade traditional industries, the factory founded a skill studio to encourage workers and 9.____________(technical) to invent ways to improve production. “I will continue carrying the spirit of a craftsman in my work 10.___________ polish Chinese textile brands,” she said. 语法填空3（钧瓷匠人守艺传承，深耕陶瓷工艺铸就匠心） Li Shoucai, a reputed Jun ware master from Yixing city, Wuxi, was honored by China National Light Industry Council 1.____________ “Chinese craftsman”, Wuxi Daily reported on Nov 12. In order to promote the “craftsman spirit” during the 2.___________(forty) anniversary of reform and opening-up, a total of 42 craftsmen from light industries 3.____________(award). 4.___________(renown) for the creation of embossed decorations on Jun-glazed potteries, Li Shoucai, 64, has spent some 47 years in the time-honored ceramic-making industry. The Yixing native has made key 5._____________(breakthrough) in the traditional craft by developing exquisite relief patterns on the potteries 6.____________(enhance) the visual effect on a three-dimensional level. The creative 7._____________(combine) of multiple pile and stick methods by Li leads to 8.__________ compelling artistic appeal, according to judges with the inheritor list released by the Ministry of Culture in April. Li, 9._____________ started his career as an apprentice, has now fostered 26 intellectual property rights and patents of his own to make sure the classic heritage will never lose its luster. Yixing Jun-glazed pottery 10.___________(historical) refers to the earthenware produced in the Jingshan area of Dingshu Town, Yixing, Jiangsu province in the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties. 语法填空1参考答案 1. performed 2. precision 3. with 4. an 5. positions 6. seriously 7. To achieve 8. becoming 9. won 10. where 语法填空1全文翻译 用叉车翻转硬币、运送台球、开启瓶盖，这些精细活儿在吉林长春汽车工业高等专科学校教师朱久安手中做起来易如反掌。 在他的操控下，叉车叉臂运转精准灵活，仿佛这台重达数吨的机器长了一双灵巧的手。 2005年，朱久安从该校毕业，进入长春一汽国际物流开始实习。他先后从事过分拣、配送、叉车操作等多个岗位工作。 他对待训练一丝不苟，常常利用休息时间苦练技能。他说：“大约五个月后，我就能直线驾驶叉车，平稳叉起货箱，并稳稳放置到货架上。” 为实现精准操控，他坚持练习翻转直径仅2.5厘米的硬币长达半个月，最终能连续翻转五枚，成长为仓库里的顶尖技术能手。 2006年，他斩获公司首届“冠军杯”叉车技能大赛第一名。他曾登上央视节目展示叉车翻硬币绝技，还完成了叉车切割玻璃、高空取物等高难度挑战。 语法填空1高三核心词汇 2026届高三英语三轮复习语法填空专项训练热点话题（劳动实践与工匠精神） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. forklift /ˈfɔːklɪft/ n. 叉车 2. flip /flɪp/ v. 翻转；抛起 3. billiard /ˈbɪliəd/ adj. 台球的 4. delicate /ˈdelɪkət/ adj. 精细的；精巧的 5. breeze /briːz/ n. 轻而易举的事；微风 6. maneuver /məˈnuːvə(r)/ v. 灵活运转；操控 7. precision /prɪˈsɪʃn/ n. 精准；精确度 8. equip /ɪˈkwɪp/ v. 配备；装备 9. internship /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ n. 实习 10. position /pəˈzɪʃn/ n. 岗位；职位 11. sort /sɔːt/ v. 分类；分拣 12. seriously /ˈsɪəriəsli/ adv. 认真地；严肃地 13. cargo /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/ n. 货物 14. shelf /ʃelf/ n. 货架；架子 15. diameter /daɪˈæmɪtə(r)/ n. 直径 16. eventually /ɪˈventʃuəli/ adv. 最终；终于 17. warehouse /ˈweəhaʊs/ n. 仓库 18. inaugural /ɪˈnɔːɡjərəl/ adj. 首届的；就职的 19. demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ v. 展示；演示 20. retrieve /rɪˈtriːv/ v. 取回；找回 语法填空2参考答案 1. has devised 2. craftsman’s 3. who 4. to 5. to bring 6. finally 7. involves 8. allowing 9. technicians 10. and 语法填空2全文翻译 山东德州恒丰集团工匠技师王晓菲，在从业纺织行业二十年间，已设计改进十余项生产工艺。 这位第十三届全国人大代表王晓菲表示：“工匠精神不仅体现在高新技术产业，也在车间一线熠熠生辉。” 37岁的王晓菲于周二在北京参加全国人大五次会议时，在回答媒体提问时分享了一个实例。 2007年，她耗时两个月寻找降低细纱断头率的方法，最终找到了可行方案。 断头率是关乎锭子最高转速的关键纺纱参数，直接体现纱线品质。把断头率控制到最低，既是提升纺纱工艺质量的途径，也是提高企业效益的办法。 王晓菲的方法应用到全厂43台纺纱机后，断头率直接减半，让工厂每日可多生产一吨纱线。 作为山东传统产业转型升级的举措之一，该厂成立了技能工作室，鼓励一线工人和技术人员创新生产改良方法。 她说：“我将在工作中继续传承工匠精神，擦亮中国纺织品牌。” 语法填空2高三核心词汇 1. textile /ˈtekstaɪl/ n. 纺织品 adj. 纺织的 2. artisan /ˌɑːtɪˈzæn/ n. 工匠；手艺人 3. devise /dɪˈvaɪz/ v. 设计；想出；改进 4. craftsman /ˈkrɑːfts mən/ n. 工匠；匠人 5. embody /ɪmˈbɒdi/ v. 体现；彰显 6. deputy /ˈdepjuti/ n. 代表；副职 7. session /ˈseʃn/ n. 会议；届期 8. breakage /ˈbreɪkɪdʒ/ n. 破损；断裂 9. spun yarn /spʌn jɑːn/ 细纱；棉纱 10. critical /ˈkrɪtɪkl/ adj. 关键的；至关重要的 11. parameter /pəˈræmɪtə(r)/ n. 参数 12. spindle /ˈspɪndl/ n. 锭子；纺锤 13. minimum /ˈmɪnɪməm/ n./adj. 最小（的）；最低（的） 14. profit /ˈprɒfɪt/ n. 利润；收益 15. traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 16. upgrade /ˌʌpˈɡreɪd/ v./n. 升级；转型升级 17. technician /tekˈnɪʃn/ n. 技术员；技师 18. polish /ˈpɒlɪʃ/ v. 打磨；擦亮；提升品牌 语法填空3参考答案 1. as 2. fortieth 3. were awarded 4. Renowned 5. breakthroughs 6. to enhance 7. combination 8. a 9. who 10. historically 语法填空3全文翻译 据《无锡日报》11月12日报道，无锡宜兴市知名钧瓷匠人李守才，被中国轻工业联合会授予“中国工匠”荣誉称号。 为在改革开放第四十周年之际弘扬工匠精神，共有42名轻工行业匠人获此表彰。 64岁的李守才以擅长钧釉陶器浮雕装饰创作而闻名，在历史悠久的陶瓷制作行业已深耕约47年。 这位宜兴本土匠人在传统工艺上取得多项关键突破，研发出陶器精美浮雕纹样，从立体层面提升视觉效果。 文化和旅游部四月公布的传承人名录评审专家表示，李守才创新融合多种堆贴技法，形成了极具感染力的艺术韵味。 从学徒起步的李守才，如今已培育出26项自主知识产权与专利，守护经典非遗技艺永葆光彩。 宜兴钧釉陶器，历史上指明清两代（1368-1644、1644-1911）产于江苏省宜兴市丁蜀镇蜀山地区的粗陶制品。 语法填空3高三核心词汇 1. reputed /rɪˈpjuːtɪd/ adj. 知名的；声誉卓著的 2. master /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ n. 大师；匠人 3. council /ˈkaʊnsl/ n. 委员会；理事会 4. anniversary /ˌfɔːtiˈeθ/ n. 周年纪念日 5. reform /rɪˈfɔːm/ n. 改革 6. renowned /rɪˈnaʊnd/ adj. 著名的；闻名的 7. embossed /ɪmˈbɒst/ adj. 浮雕的；压花的 8. glaze /ɡleɪz/ n. 釉；釉面 9. time-honored /ˈtaɪm ɒnəd/ adj. 历史悠久的；老字号的 10. ceramic /səˈræmɪk/ n. 陶瓷制品 adj. 陶瓷的 11. breakthrough /ˈbreɪkθruː/ n. 突破 12. exquisite /ɪkˈskwɪzɪt/ adj. 精美的；精致的 13. relief /rɪˈliːf/ n. 浮雕；立体感 14. enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v. 提升；增强 15. three-dimensional /ˌθriː dɪˈmenʃənl/ adj. 三维的；立体的 16. combination /ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 结合；融合 17. compelling /kəmˈpelɪŋ/ adj. 极具吸引力的；引人注目的 18. appeal /əˈpiːl/ n. 感染力；吸引力 19. inheritor /ɪnˈherɪtə(r)/ n. 传承人；继承者 20. apprentice /əˈprentɪs/ n. 学徒 21. foster /ˈfɒstə(r)/ v. 培育；培养 22. intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/ adj. 智力的；知识的 23. patent /ˈpeɪtnt/ n. 专利 24. heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ n. 遗产；传统技艺 25. luster /ˈlʌstə(r)/ n. 光彩；光泽 26. historically /hɪˈstɒrɪkli/ adv. 历史上地 27. earthenware /ˈɜːθnweə(r)/ n. 陶器；瓦器 $