Unit5 单元练习2 2025-2026学年沪教版(五四学制）英语六年级下册

六年级第二学期英语沪教版2024（五四制）Unit5 单元练习2 一、单词适当形式填空 1. Jason gave a ________________ (speak) about green life in class. 2. We should take action ________________ (active) to protect our earth. 3. It is ________________ (possible) for one country to save the earth alone. 4. They ________________ (choose) a green lifestyle last Earth Day. 5. Low‑energy buildings are ________________ (difference) from common ones. 6. We can walk to the park ________________ (easy) in our neighbourhood. 7. There are three ________________ (activity) for Earth Day in our school. 8. It is ________________ (meaning) to plant trees and pick up litter. 9. In ten years, our city ________________ (become) much greener. 10. ________________ (keep) our community clean is our duty. 11. She wrote a ________________ (day) about her green experience yesterday. 12. Public transport helps ________________ (reduce) air pollution. 二、按要求改写句子 （一）句型转换 1. We should take action to build a green neighbourhood.（感叹句） ________________ ________________ we should take action! 2. People celebrate Earth Day all over the world.（被动语态） Earth Day ________________ ________________ by people all over the world. 3. Jason gave a speech about Singapore’s Green Plan.（对划线部分提问） ________________ ________________ Jason give a speech about? 4. We can build more parks in our community.（否定句） We ________________ ________________ build more parks in our community. 5. They will have environmental classes in every school.（对划线部分提问） ________________ ________________ they have in every school? 6. We can make our city greener with small actions.（一般疑问句） ________________ you ________________ your city greener with small actions? （二）连词成句 1. did, you, what, do, on, Earth Day, make, to, difference, a ________________________________________________________________? 2. green, our, better, make, neighbourhood, can, life, a, much ________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空 Earth Day is a special day for people to care for the earth. It ____1____ on April 22 every year. Many schools have special activities. Students give ____2____, plant trees, pick up litter and learn to live a green life. Jason is a student from Singapore. He ____3____ a speech about his country. Singapore is a garden city. The government has a strong ____4____ to make the city greener. In ten years, all new cars will be electric. Most new buildings will be low‑energy. People can walk to a park ____5____ 10 minutes. Students can also do a lot. At school, they have ____6____ classes to learn about the environment. They learn to sort rubbish, ____7____ water and reuse old things. Many students write a ____8____ about their green experiences. A green neighbourhood needs ____9____​ help. Small actions can make a big ____10____. If we work together, our earth will be better. 1. A. celebrates B. is C. comes D. goes 2. A. speeches B. lessons C. classes D. plans 3. A. said B. spoke C. gave D. told 4. A. idea B. plan C. class D. city 5. A. in B. on C. at D. for 6. A. math B. environmental C. art D. music 7. A. waste B. save C. use D. make 8. A. letter B. diary C. book D. note 9. A. nobody’s B. someone’s C. everyone’s D. anyone’s 10. A. mistake B. wish C. change D. difference 四、阅读理解 Many countries around the world celebrate Earth Day on April 22. The first Earth Day started in 1970 in the United States. Its purpose is to help people understand the importance of the environment and take action to protect it. On Earth Day, schools and communities hold many green activities. Some students give speeches about saving the earth. Others plant trees, pick up litter or sort rubbish. Many students write diaries about their meaningful green experiences. Singapore is famous as a garden city. The government has made a special Green Plan. In about ten years, all new cars and taxis will be electric. About 80% of new buildings will be low‑energy ones. People can walk to a park in just 10 minutes. These small but great changes make the whole city clean and green. Building a green neighbourhood is not hard. We can do many small things in daily life. We can turn off lights and taps when we do not need them. We can recycle paper, glass and plastic. We can also make cloth bags and reuse old things. No country can make the earth green alone. All countries should work together. Every small action counts. If everyone tries his best, our world will become greener and more beautiful for our future. 1. When is Earth Day? A. On March 22 B. On May 22 C. On April 22 D. On June 22 2. Where did the first Earth Day start? A. In Singapore B. In China C. In India D. In the US 3. What will most new buildings in Singapore be in ten years? A. Low‑energy B. High C. Expensive D. Small 4. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. We need big actions to protect the earth. B. Small daily things help a lot in going green. C. We cannot do anything green at home. D. Recycling is not useful for the environment. 5. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Earth Day activities in Singapore B. How to go to school in Singapore C. Singapore’s Green Plan and green city life D. Parks in Singapore 6. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Earth Day is only for students. B. We should work together to make the world greener. C. Singapore has many electric cars. D. We need more parks in cities. 五、任务型阅读 People all over the world celebrate Earth Day to care for our planet. The first Earth Day was in 1970 in the US. Now it is celebrated worldwide. Different countries have different green activities. In China, students have environmental lessons and join activities like planting trees and sorting rubbish. In India, people wear green clothes and protect animals. In the Philippines, people hold long‑distance runs to call on people to live green. In Moldova, people clean villages, plant trees and build homes for birds. A green life is easy. We can save water when brushing teeth. We can turn off lights to save electricity. We can recycle useful things and reuse old items. Everyone’s small action helps a lot. Task 1 简要回答问题 1. When did the first Earth Day start? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do people celebrate Earth Day? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What do Chinese students do for Earth Day? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is Singapore famous as? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What can we do to save energy in daily life? _________________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2 主观表达（≤30词） Why should we build a green neighbourhood? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、翻译题 1. 杰森在地球日发表了一篇关于建设绿色城市的精彩演讲。（speech） __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 写一篇绿色生活日记能帮我们记录有意义的日常小事。（diary） __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 新加坡的绿色计划将在未来十年让城市变得更加环保。（green） __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们应该积极参加社区活动来保持环境整洁美丽。（action） __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 低能耗建筑能帮助人们在日常生活中节约更多能源。（save） __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 题目：We Need a Green Neighbourhood 要求：论点清晰，能够阐明建设绿色社区的必要性，至少包含3条论据理由；词数不少于80词 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及详细解析 一、单词适当形式填空 1. speech 解析：give a speech 发表演讲 2. actively 解析：副词修饰动词 take action 3. impossible 解析：一个国家不可能独自保护地球 4. chose 解析：last Earth Day 使用一般过去时 5. different 解析：be different from 与……不同 6. easily 解析：副词修饰动词 walk 7. activities 解析：three 后接名词复数 8. meaningful 解析：有意义的 9. will become 解析：in ten years 使用一般将来时 10. Keeping 解析：动名词作主语 11. diary 解析：write a diary 写日记 12. reduce 解析：help (to) do 帮助做某事 二、按要求改写句子 （一）句型转换 1. How actively 2. is celebrated 3. What did 4. cannot 5. What will 6. Can; make （二）连词成句 1. What did you do on Earth Day to make a difference? 2. A green neighbourhood can make our life much better. 三、完形填空 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 四、阅读理解 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 五、任务型阅读 Task 1 1. It started in 1970. 2. To care for the earth and protect the environment. 3. They have environmental lessons, plant trees and sort rubbish. 4. It is famous as a garden city. 5. We can turn off lights and save water. Task 2 Because a green neighbourhood makes us healthy and protects our environment. 六、翻译题 1. Jason gave a wonderful speech about building a green city on Earth Day. 2. Writing a diary about green life can help us record small meaningful daily things. 3. Singapore’s green plan will make the city more environmentally friendly in ten years. 4. We should take active action in community activities to keep the environment clean and beautiful. 5. Low‑energy buildings can help people save more energy in daily life. 七、书面表达（议论文范文，120词） We Need a Green Neighbourhood I believe building a green neighbourhood is very necessary for everyone. First, a green neighbourhood can make the air fresh and clean. Trees and plants can take in bad gas and make us healthy. Second, it helps us save a lot of energy. We can use clean energy and low‑energy buildings. Third, it teaches us good habits. We learn to save water, sort rubbish and reuse old things in daily life. A green neighbourhood is good for both people and the earth. Everyone should take action to build it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $