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专题01 重点词汇拓展、短语、句子背默
Unit7
一.词汇拓展
1.pronunciation n.发音;读音→ v.发音
2.repeat v.复述,跟读;重复;重写→ n.重复;复述
3.die v.死;死亡→ n.死亡→ adj.死的→ adj.垂死的
4.disappoint v.使失望→ adj.感到失望的→ adj.令人失望的→ n.失望
5.imagine v.想象→ n.想象→ adj.有想象力的;创新的→ adj.想象的;虚构的→ adj.不可想象的
6.educator n.教育学家;教育家;教育工作者→ v.教育→ n.教育
→ n.教育的
7.thought n.思想;想法;看法→ v.想;认为
8.wise adj.充满智慧的;明智的→ adv.明智地→ n.智慧
9.truth n.真相;实情;事实;真理→ adj.真实的;真的→ adv.真正地
10.ability n.能力→ adj.能够的→ adj.不能的→ adj.残疾的→ n.残疾
11.satisfy v.使满足;使满意→ adj.感到满意的→ adj.令人满意的→ n.满意
12.personal adj.个人的;私人的→ n.人;个人
13.meaning n.意思;意义→ v.意思是adj.刻薄的→ adj.有意义的→ adj.无意义的
14.socialism n.社会主义→ adj.社会的→ n.社会
15.education n.教育→ adj.教育的;有关教育的
16.chemistry n.化学→ adj.化学的
17.good/well→ (比较级)→ (最高级)
18.discussion n.讨论;商讨→ v.讨论;商讨
19.luckily ad.幸运的是→(反) adv.不幸地→ n.运气→ adj.幸运的
20.advise v.建议→ n.建议
21.solution n.解决方法;处理手段→ v.解决
22.explain v.解释;说明;阐释→ n.解释
23.memorize v.记忆;记住→ n.记忆
24.graduate v.毕业;n.毕业生→ n.毕业
25.stick v.粘贴;卡住→ (过去式)
26.serious adj.严重的;严肃的→ adv.(take sth.seriously认真对待某事)
二.重点短语
1
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1.keep a in English用英语写日记
2.be good 擅长
3.give sb.some 给某人一些建议
4.have in doing sth.做某事有困难
5.write 写下;记下
6.go 仔细检查
7. down抄录
8. doing sth.练习做某事
9.learn heart背诵;熟记
10. English英语口语
11.set 出发;动身;启程
12. the age of在……岁时
13.soon 不久以后;随后
14.at 最后
15. up(doing)sth.放弃(做)某事
16.take 开始从事
17. sth.to do sth.用某物做某事
18. for努力争取;为……斗争
19. to do sth.尽力做某事
20.in one's way以某人自己的方式
21. background文化背景
22. sb.of使某人想起
23.under great 在巨大压力下
24.get of摆脱;放弃;从……出来
25. sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
26.step 向前走;向前迈一步
27.get to sth.开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事
28.be in(=lose oneself in)沉浸于……;全神贯注于……
29.be confident about oneself对自己有信心
30.stop sth.停止做某事
31.draw 凭借;利用;动用
32.from time time不时;偶尔
33.pay to注意
34.set 创办;建立;搭建
35.be able do sth.能够做某事
36.a ability天生的能力
37.a of……的一员
38.as as—……就……
39. the one hand一方面
40.on the hand另一方面
41. up for弥补;补偿
42.look 查阅;向上看
43. to根据;按照
44. sth.with sb.和某人分享某物
45. sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
46.follow one's 听从某人的建议
47.make of利用
48.have on就……进行讨论
49.be for对……有帮助
50.speak in 在公共场合说话
51. to do sth.负担得起做某事
52. to sth.坚持某事
53.make 取得进步
54. good learning habits养成良好的学习习惯
55. one's dream实现某人的梦想
56. to do sth.设法做某事
三.重点句子
1.Could you me some ?你能给我一些建议吗?
2.What do you have in your ?你在学习中遇到什么困难?
3.I can any new words.我几乎记不住任何新单词。
4.I always write new words in a notebook and go them whenever I have time.我总是把新单词写在笔记本上,一有时间就复习。
5.Also,I often down the whole with the new words.而且,我经常把含有新单词的整个句子抄下来。
6.I listen to and the texts until I can learn them heart.我会听课文并跟读,直到能把它们背下来。
7.It's really for me.这对我来说真的很难。
8.I some things before I set .出发前我准备了一些东西。
9.He was born a family in 1881.他于1881年出生在一个富裕的家庭。
10.What does Bowen's you of?博文的经历让你想起了什么?
11.Music can you and you to step .音乐可以让你平静下来,并鼓励你前进。
12.How did you the problems in your learning?你是如何处理学习中遇到的问题?
13.At 15,Confucius studying.孔子十五岁时,开始专心治学。
14.To know what you know and not know,that is .知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。
15.When I walk two others,they may serve me my teachers.三人行,必有我师焉。
16.It is not easy to understand all the of Confucius.想要完全理解孔子的所有思想并非易事。
17.You may to draw on his wisdom from time time.你可能需要时常汲取他的智慧。
18. the old and you will have new ideas.温故而知新。
19.You can not a book learning .开卷有益。
20.The girl has a natural ability to learn languages.这个女孩天生就有学习语言的天赋。
21.Please tell me as soon as you finish your homework.你一做完作业就请告诉我。
22.I'm taking while they are discussing in .他们分组讨论的时候,我正在记笔记。
23.I was on a math problem when the bell .铃声响的时候,我正在解一道数学题。
24.When I first got the middle school,I learning quite .当我刚进入中学时,我发现学习相当困难。
25.I'm very glad to my learning with you.我很高兴和你分享我的学习经验。
26.He me to plan my study well and good of every minute in class.他建议我合理规划学习,并充分利用课堂上的每一分钟。
27.We shared our learning and had on how to learn different .我们分享学习资料,并且就如何学好不同科目展开讨论。
28.You will your own way to your study.你会找到自己的提升学习的方法。
29.I often discuss math problems with and try ways to them.我经常和别人讨论数学问题,并且尝试用不同的方法去解决它们。
30.This ,you are actually learning to use the new words.这样,你实际上就在学习如何运用新单词。
Unit8
一.词汇拓展
1.foreigner n.外国人→ adj.外国的
2.pay v.支付→ n.支付
2.convenient adj.便利的;方便的→ n.便利;方便
3.tomato n.西红柿→ (复数)
4.persuade v.使信服;使相信→ n.说服→ adj.有说服力的
5.inform v.通知;了解;熟悉→ n.信息→ adj.提供信息的
6.entertain v.使快乐;娱乐→ n.娱乐→ adj.有趣的;娱乐的
7.hunt v.,n.打猎→ n.猎人→ n.,adj.打猎的
8.agree v.同意,赞成→ n.同意;协议→(反) v.反对
9.reader n.读者→ v.读;阅读→ n.阅读
10.sheep n.羊;绵羊→ (复数)
11.directly adv.直接;径直→ adj.直接的v.指挥
12.invent v.发明;创造→ n.发明物→ n.发明家
13.warring adj.战争的;敌对的→ n.战争;战事
14.easily adv.容易地;轻易地→ adj.容易的;简单的
15.less det.,pron.较少的;更少的→ adj.,pron.少的(原级)→ adj.,pron.最少的(最高级)
16.covering n.覆盖层;遮盖物→ v.覆盖;遮盖;n.封面;盖子
17.exist v.存在;实际上有→ n.存在;实有
18.action n.行动→ v.行动;表演→ adj.积极的;活跃的
19.connect v.连接;沟通→ n.联系;连接→ adj.连接的;有联系的
20.predict v.预测;预言→ n.预言;预测→ adj.可预测的
21.importantly adv.重要地→ adj.重要的→ n.重要性
22.rapid adj.快速的→ adv.快速地
23.growth n.增长;成长→ v.生长;成长;变得→ adj.成熟的;长大的
24.suggest v.表明;建议→ n.建议
25.economy n.经济→ adj.经济的→ adj.节俭的;经济实惠的
26.piggy adj.,n.像猪的;小猪→ n.猪
27.come v.来→ (现在分词、动名词)
28.run v.跑→ (现在分词、动名词)→ n.跑步者
29.unnecessary adj.不必要的→ adw.不必要地
30.twice adv.两次;两遍→ num.二;两个→ num.第二→ adv.其次
31.wastepaper n.废纸→ (n.废弃物)+paper(n.纸)
32.monthly adj.每月的→ n.月份
33.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼→ v.毕业;n.毕业生
34.necessary adj.必要的;必需的→ n.必需品;必要性
35.society n.社会→ adj.社会的;社交的
36.shall modal v.应该;将要→ modal v.应该;应当
37.responsible adj.有责任的;负责的→ n.责任;职责
38.goose n.鹅→ n.鹅(复数)
39.golden adj.金质的;金色的→ n.金子;黄金;adj.金制的
40.lay v.下(蛋),产(卵)→ v.下蛋,产卵(过去式/过去分词)
41.kill v.杀死→ n.杀手;致死物
42.university n.大学→ (复数)
二.重点短语
1.remember do sth.记得做某事
2.be with小心;当心
3. information个人信息
4. in cash现金支付
5.in a 立刻;一会儿
6.pay/have the 结账
7.natural 自然资源
8.in times在古代
9.take.. an example以……为例
10. ...and...在……和……之间
11. to do sth.承诺做某事
12.take 取出;拿出
13.fill sth. 填写(表格等)
14.in this 在这种情况下
15.put sth. 汇集;组装
16.the answer questions问题的答案
17. of因为;由于
18. sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
19. A to B把A连接到B
20.pay 为……付款
21.do 处理
22. one's help在某人的帮助下
23. back偿还
24.be of缺少
25. to(doing)sth.坚持(做)某事
26.think 三思而行;慎重考虑后再决定
27. doing sth.避免做某事
28.on one's 某人独自;靠自己
29.feel/be of为……感到自豪
30. for为……做准备
31.For one thing,...for ,...一方面……,另一方面……
32.be for对……感激
33.be for对……负责
34. upon a time从前;很久之前
35.pick 捡起;学会;接(人)
36. up with想出;提出
37.to one's 令某人失望的是
38. it成功;做到
三.重点句子
1.If you travel ,take some with you.如果你出国旅行,随身带些现金。
2.If you shop online,you should always be with your information.如果你网购,应时刻注意你的个人信息。
3.—What of money do people in the USA?—They use dollars.——美国人使用哪种货币?——他们使用美元。
4.—Which way of do they prefer?
—They prefer to pay credit card.——他们更喜欢哪种支付方式?——他们更喜欢用信用卡支付。
5.I have some news to with you.我有一个令人兴奋的消息要和你分享。
6.I to travel this summer.我计划今年夏天出国旅行。
7.Have a good !祝你旅途愉快!
8. you like to have a look the menu?您想看下菜单吗?
9.May I the bill credit card?我可以用信用卡结账吗?
10.It's your .轮到你了。
11.What would you to have,Miss?这位小姐,您想吃点什么?
12.I'd like with eggs,one with cheese and some porridge.我想要西红柿炒鸡蛋、一个芝士煎饼,还有一些粥。
13.The food will be in a moment.菜品马上就来。
14.Every has two .凡事都有两面性。
15.The pants are of cloth.这条裤子是用棕色布料制成的。
16.We should not waste water because it is a natural .我们不应该浪费水,因为它是一种宝贵的自然资源。
17.In times,when people to trade things,there was a need for and lending.在古代,当人们开始进行物品交易时,借贷的需求便产生了。
18.When people for goods or ,they use some kinds of money.当人们为商品或服务付款时,他们使用某种形式的货币。
19.Before people used money,they goods .在人们使用货币之前,他们直接采用以物易物的方式。
20.As information technology ,people begin to use money.如今,随着信息技术的发展,人们开始使用数字货币。
21.I can't with you more.我完全同意你的看法。
22.It must great fun.那一定很有趣。
23.Communication people .沟通让人们的关系更亲密。
24.Before you pay,you should your phone the internet.付款前,你应该把手机连上网。
25.It us to make online.它允许我们进行线上支付。
26.What are you going to do your. money?你打算怎么处理你的零花钱?
27.The sports meeting is October 12th.运动会将于10月12日举行。
28.What sport will Wang Junfeng part in?王俊峰将参加什么运动项目?
29.How much pocket money do you every month?你每个月能拿到多少零花钱?
30.Saving money is an for everyone.存钱是每个人必备的一项重要技能。
31.I try to less and unnecessary things.我尽量少花钱,不买非必需品。
32.I'd like to my plan.我想分享一下我的存钱计划。
33.This makes me feel of myself.这让我为自己感到骄傲。
34.Saving money also teaches me to be and for the future.存钱也教会了我要有耐心,并为未来做好准备。
35. ?我们该怎么办?
36.What can you learn the story?你能从这个故事中学到什么道理?
Unit9
一.词汇拓展
1.southern adj.南部的;南方的;向南的→ n.南方;南部
2.coastal adj.沿海的;靠近海岸的→ n.海岸;海滨
3.western adj.西部的;西方的→ n.西方;西部
4.bleed v.流血;失血→ (过去式)→ n.血;血液
5.badly adv.严重地→ adj.坏的;严重的→ (比较级)→ (最高级)
6.fear v.,n.害怕,担心→ adj.害怕的,担心的→ adj.无畏的;勇敢的
7.terrible adj.可怕的;非常讨厌的→ adv.可怕地;非常
8.reasonable adj.明智的;合理的→ adj.不合理的→ n.理由
9.sweep v.扫;席卷→ (过去式)
10.harmful adj.有害的→ n.伤害v.伤害→ adj.无害的
11.deadly adj.致命的→ v.死亡→ adj.死的→ adj.垂死的→ n.死亡
12.preparation n.准备→ v.准备
13.lose v.丢失;失去→ v.失去(过去式)adj.迷路的;丢失的→ n.损失;丢失
14.hide v.藏;隐蔽;躲避→ (过去式)→ (动名词)
15.danger n.危险;风险→ adj.危险的→(反) n.安全→ adj.安全的
16.storm n.暴风雨→ adj.有暴风雨的
17.prevention n.预防;防止→ v.预防;阻止
18.painful adj.令人疼痛的→ n.疼痛
19.perform v.工作,运转;演出;表演→ n.表演;演出;表现
20.clothing n.衣服→ n.衣服(复数)
21.limit v./n.限制→ adj.有限的→ adj.无限的
22.outdoor adj.户外的→ adv.在户外
23.fog n.雾→ adj.多雾的
24.global adj.全球的→ n.地球→ adw.全球地
25.terribly adv.非常;糟糕地,严重地→ adj.可怕的;糟糕的
26.recent adj.近来的→ adv.最近
27.seriously adv.严重地→ adj.严重的;严肃的
28.injured adj.受伤的→ v.伤害→ n.损伤
29.physically adv.身体上→ adj.身体的
30.scared adj.害怕的→ v.惊吓→ adj.吓人的
31.helpless adj.无助的→ v./n.帮助→ adj.有帮助的
32.normal adj.正常的→ adv.正常地
二.重点短语
1. be可能是;会是
2.sweep 席卷;横扫
3.safe and 安然无恙
4. ...into pieces把……打碎
5.worse worse越来越糟
6. year round一年到头
7.on the of在……海岸
8. to增加;增添
9.in great 大量地,数量众多地
10.fill (使)填满;充满
11. ..to...把……带到……;导致
12.be doing sth.忙于做某事
13.make 做准备
14. ...in and out里里外外检查
15. sure确保;务必
16. one's reach在某人够得到的地方
17.be (to)=do harm(to)对……有害
18. ...to...太……而不能……
19. away from远离……
20.to with首先
21. on to紧紧抓住;紧握;保留
22. this way以这种方式
23.keep 使……不接近(或不接触、远离)
24.put sth. practice将某事物付诸实践
25.take to do sth.采取行动做某事
26.in 及时
27. against与……作斗争
28.put the fire灭火
29.get 从(疾病或震惊、断绝关系等)中恢复常态;克服
30.take 休息
31.remember sth.记得做过某事
32. down(雨)倾盆而下
33. to do sth.似乎做某事
34.clear (天气)转晴;放晴;变晴朗
35.step of走出;离开
36.fall 落在(某物上);袭击
37.burn 烧毁
38.in 在危险中
39.break 打倒,砸破(某物);使分解为
40.try one's to do尽某人最大努力做某事
三.重点句子
1.How do you about the ?你对这场灾难有什么看法?
2.Last week a hurricane through Cuba and hit the United States.上周一场飓风席卷了古巴,并袭击了美国南部。
3.—Are they all right?— .——他们还好吗?——不太好。
4.His leg got hurt and bled .他的左腿受了伤,流了很多血。
5. !太可怕了!
6.My uncle's family on the coast of Florida.我叔叔一家住在佛罗里达州的西海岸。
7.We must learn ourselves during the disasters.我们必须学会在灾害期间如何保护自己。
8.The heavy rain a big flood.大雨引发了一场大洪水。
9.Floods are one of the most common types of and can be very .洪水是最常见的自然灾害之一,可能非常有害。
10.Floods can up underground and lead water to dry lands,wells and springs.洪水会填满地下水道,把水引向旱地、水井和泉水。
11.Floods can also animals and the environment.洪水也会伤害动物和生存环境。
12.Everyone in my family is busy .我家里每个人都在忙着做准备。
13.I put the within our reach.我把手电筒放在我们够得到的地方。
14.Earthquakes all the time the world.地震在世界各地一直都在发生。
15.Here are some tips for you to .以下是一些你需要遵循的安全提示。
16.If you are ,hide a strong desk and hang on to its legs.如果你在室内,躲在坚固的桌子下面,并紧紧抓住桌腿。
17.If you are ,find an open area and away from trees and power .如果你在室外,找一片开阔地,远离树木和电线。
18. this way,you can keep danger more .这样,你就能更容易地避开危险。
19.Most importantly,as students,you to take part in the training at school.最重要的是,作为学生,你需要参加学校的安全演练。
20.Sometimes,there will be some ,and they can be quite ,too.有时还会有余震,它们也可能相当危险。
21.A thunderstorm is a with and lightning.雷雨是伴有雷声和闪电的暴风雨。
22.You'd better a flashlight if you need walk on a dark road.如果你需要在黑暗的路上行走,最好带一个手电筒。
23.Will there be a disaster at school tomorrow?明天学校会有防灾训练吗?
24.We must arrive than .我们必须比平时早到。
25.We can in sports shoes.我们穿运动鞋能表现得最好。
26.Limit your outdoor at the time of the day.在一天中最热的时候限制你的户外活动。
27.Don't drink lots of water.别忘了多喝水。
28.Take more often if you have to work .如果你必须在户外工作,要更频繁地休息。
29.Stop once you don’t good一旦你感觉不舒服,就停止工作。
30.This Sunday,the temperature will the of the past ten years这个周日,气温将达到过去十年中的最高值。
31.Last week,a rainstorm my hometown.上周,一场暴雨袭击了我的家乡。
32.A rainstorm was !一场暴雨就要来了!
33.I remembered about this in Mr.Li's class.我记得在李老师的地理课上学过这个情况。
34.Finally,the rain and the sky up.最后,雨停了,天空也放晴了。
35.My face pale fear.我的脸因恐惧而变得煞白。
36. ,no one was hurt.幸运的是,没有人受伤。
37. ourselves wet towels.用湿毛巾保护我们自己。
38.The of coal can lead to global .煤的燃烧会导致全球变暖。
39.There were several big in years.近几年发生了好几次大洪水。
40.It is to such feelings after a .灾难过后有这样的感受是正常的。
41.If of these works,you'd better to a doctor.如果这些方法都不起作用,你最好去看医生。
Unit10
一.词汇拓展
1.social adj.社交的;社会的→ adv.社会性地→ n.社会→ v.社交
2.banking n.银行业务→ n.银行v.把钱存入银行→ n.银行家
3.connection n.连接;接通;关联→ v.连接
4.steal v.窃取;偷→ (过去式)
5. n.缺点;不利因素→dis-(否定前缀)+advantage n.优点
6.weigh v.有……重;称重量→ n.重量
7.powerful adj.强有力的;力量大的→ n.力量;权力
8.risk n.风险;危险→ (复数)→ adj.有风险的;危险的
9.reply v.答复;回答→ (过去式)→ (现在分词)
10.mail v.邮寄→ (过去式)→ n.邮寄;邮件
11.collection n.收集物,收藏品→ v.收集;收藏→ n.收藏家;收集者→ adj.集体的;共同的
12.latest adj.最近的;最新的→ (原级)→ (比较级)→ adv.最近;近来
13.amazed adj.大为惊奇→ adj.令人惊奇的→ v.使惊奇→ n.惊奇
14.product n.产品→ v.生产→ n.生产
15.possibility n.可能性→ adj.可能的→ adv.可能地→ adj.不可能的
16.disappear v.消失→ v.出现
17.citizen n.公民→ n.公民(复数)
18.cancel v.取消→ v.取消(过去式)→ v.取消(现在分词)
19.judge v.判断→ n.判断
20.safely adw.安全地→ adj.安全的→ n.安全
21.communication n.交流→ v.交流
二.重点短语
1. online courses上网课
2. for information搜索信息
3.open an 开设账户
4. balance查询余额
5.face face面对面
6.in 在几秒钟内;在很短时间内
7. on with sth.继续做某事
8. into being产生;形成
9.in the 在20世纪80年代
10.with the of随着……的发展
11. good use of好好利用
12.be to对……有害
13.take a 休息一下
14.look 查阅
15.keep a 保留记录
16.be with小心
17.put...in 使……处于危险中
18. to多亏;由于
19.provide sth. sb.为某人提供某物
20.check 检查;查看
21.what's 而且
22.be by对……感到惊奇
23. with与……联系/连接
24. of代替;而不是
25. into use投人使用
26. to do sth.碰巧做某事
27.by 错误地;无意中
28.step away 远离;离开
29.make to do sth.务必做某事
30.keep a safe 保持安全距离
三.重点句子
1.You can find whatever you want and you can do it much than .你可以找到任何你想要的东西,而且比平时快得多。
2.People can see each other and face to face on the .人们可以在互联网上看到彼此,并进行面对面的交流。
3.—How do you usually the internet?—I often use it to for information.——你通常怎样使用互联网?——我经常用它搜索信息。
4.—What do you of the internet?—I think it's very .——你觉得互联网怎么样?——我认为它非常有用。
5.What's the ?怎么了?
6.I hate it when my is not working.我讨厌网络连接不好的时候。
7. were you doing ?你们当时在网上做什么?
8.It's I can find many pictures in .网速真快,几秒钟我就找到了好多图片。
9.The internet really our life ,but it is not all good.互联网确实让我们的生活变得更加便捷,但并非一切都尽善尽美。
10.We should always be when we online.我们上网时应该总是保持警惕。
11.—How much time do you on the internet every day?—About an hour.
——你每天在互联网上花费多少时间?——大约一个小时。
12.We can mobile phones to talk to people far .我们可以用手机和远方的人通话。
13. we use mobile phones too much,we have eye problems.如果我们过度使用手机,可能会出现眼部问题。
14.The internet is and can our life easier.互联网很有用,能让我们的生活更便捷。
15.It is also a good to help us and our life.它也是帮助我们放松、享受生活的好工具。
16.Not on the internet is .并非互联网上的每个人都很友好。
17.The first computer came into in 1946 in America.第一台电子计算机于1946年在美国诞生。
18.It an area of nearly 170 square meters and almost 50 tons.它占地面积近170平方米,重量将近50吨。
19.With the of computer technology,computers became smaller and lighter,but also more .随着计算机技术的发展,电脑不仅变得更小更轻,而且功能更强大。
20.How can we stay and safe while good use of the internet?我们如何在善用互联网的同时,保持健康与安全呢?
21.Use the internet to learn new and look up useful .利用互联网学习新技能,查阅有用的信息。
22.By using it ,we can make the most of it and stay and safe.通过明智地使用,我们就能充分利用它,并保持健康与安全。
23.Too screen time is to your health.长时间看屏幕对你的健康有害。
24.Don't too much time online.不要花太多时间上网。
25.—How is your going?—Not bad.——你的项目进展如何?——还不错。
26.I found difficult to it on my computer.我发现在我的电脑上很难打开它。
27. there is wrong with your computer.也许你的电脑出故障了。
28.You'd better ask to check it for you.你最好叫人帮你检查一下。
29.We all the internet very .我们都发现互联网很有用。
30.My computer .我的电脑死机了。
31.His life after he a new journey of study on the internet.自从他开启了网上学习的新旅程后,他的生活发生了改变。
32.What's more,Feiyang is by lots of information on the internet.而且,飞扬对互联网上大量有用的信息感到惊奇。
33.He more than two hours of his weekend interesting subjects.周末他会花两个多小时学习有趣的科目。
34.Besides,Feiyang the internet to communicate his friends and teachers.此外,飞扬利用互联网和朋友、老师交流。
35.The internet the door a new world for Feiyang.互联网为飞扬打开了一扇通往新世界的大门。
36.The internet people's life much .互联网使人们的生活变得便捷得多。
37. of writing letters on paper,people can communicate by emails and chatting online.人们不再在纸上写信,而是可以通过发送电子邮件和网上聊天来交流。
38.The internet is the world .互联网正在让世界变得更小。
39.If you happen to do it by , it at once.如果你碰巧误操作了,立刻取消。
Unit11
一.词汇拓展
1.fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的→ ad.极好地→ n.幻想
2.herbal adj.药草的→ n.药草;香草
3.ill adj.有病;不舒服→ n.疾病;生病
4.talented adj.有才能的;天才的→ n.天赋;才能
5.bravely adv.勇敢地→ adj.勇敢的→ n.勇敢;勇气
6.fashion n.流行;时尚→ adj.流行的;时髦的
7.married adj.已婚的;婚姻的→ v.嫁;娶;结婚→ n.婚姻
8.trader n.商人→ v.,n.贸易,交易
9.warmly adv.热情地;温暖地→ adj.温暖的;热情的→ n.温暖;热情
10.transport v.运输,运送→ n.运输;交通
11.northwestern adj.西北的;西北方向的→ n.西北;向西北
12.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→ adv.传统上
13.leaf n.叶;叶片;叶子→ (复数)
14.actual adj.真实的;实际的;真正的→ adv.真实地;实际上
15.roll v.(使)翻滚,滚动→ (现在分词/动名词)
16.swing v.摇荡,摇摆;n.秋千→ (过去式)→ (现在分词)
17.Korean adj.朝鲜族的,朝鲜人的→ n.朝鲜;韩国
18.treat v.治疗;以……态度对待;以……方式对待→ n.治疗;对待
19.pack v.收拾(行李);装(箱)→ n.包裹;包装
20.boil v.用沸水煮→ adj.沸腾的→ adj.煮沸的
21.press v.推,压,挤→ n.压力
22.traditional adj.传统的;习俗的;惯例的→ n.传统
23.roast adj.烤的;焙的→ v.烤;焙
24.characteristic n.特征;特点,品质;adj.独特的→ n.性格;人物
25.movement n.移动;运动;转移;迁移→ v.移动→ adj.感动的→ adj.令人感动的
26.beauty n.美;美丽→ adj.美丽的→ adv.美丽地
27.suit v.适合;适宜→ adj.适合的
二.重点短语
1. sth.to...把某物介绍给……
2. Chinese culture传播中国文化
3.something 特别的东西
4.be with充满……
5.be about对……感到兴奋
6.physical 体育运动
7.face bravely勇敢地面对困难
8.a of……的象征
9.never give 永不放弃
10. a living谋生
11. on依赖;依靠;信任
12. the roads一路
13.pass 传承
14.for 数百年来
15.make a 犯错误
16. oneself in给自己穿上……
17. of代替;而不是
18.cool... 平静下来;冷却下来
19. on为……加油
20.by 偶然
21.no 不再
22. we know众所周知
23. up to走近
24.take the 点餐;点单
25.roll 卷起
26.can't doing sth.忍不住做某事
27.so... ...如此……以至于……
28. into being形成;产生
29.have a of尝一尝
30. an important place占有重要地位
31.not ...but also...不仅……而且……
三.重点句子
1. a sport club and lean Chinese kung fu?为什么不加人一个运动俱乐部学习中国功夫呢?
2.How about to a restaurant to eat hot pot?去餐馆吃火锅怎么样?
3.Do you know about qipao?你了解旗袍吗?
4.I know that it is a part of our clothes.我知道它是我们传统服饰的一部分。
5.—What do you think it?—I think it is .——你觉得它怎么样?———我觉得它很漂亮。
6.What of food do you like to into the pot?你喜欢往锅里放什么食物?
7.Lingling is good at musical .玲玲擅长演奏乐器。
8. great!听起来太棒了!
9.How about some songs about China?唱一些爱国歌曲怎么样?
10.—Can you write a short kung fu in it?—Sure,I'd love to.——你能写一个带功夫的短剧吗?——当然可以,我很乐意。
11.We have so many classmates!我们有这么多有才华的同学!
12.Everyone is about acting and on Wednesday.每个人都对周三的表演和唱歌感到兴奋不已。
13.Mr.Zhang likes very much because he wants to learn more about different .张先生非常喜欢旅行,因为他想更多地了解不同的文化。
14.Kung fu is a good .功夫是一项很好的体育运动。
15.It is a good of the Chinese of never giving up.它是中华民族永不放弃精神的很好象征。
16.Qipao is a dress for Chinese .旗袍是中国女性的传统服饰。
17.The Manchu women first qipaos in the Qing Dynasty.满族妇女在清朝时期最早穿着旗袍。
18.Now,Chinese women qipaos at special like weddings.如今,中国女性会在婚礼等特殊场合穿着旗袍。
19.They on camels and horses to transport goods northwestern China.他们依靠骆驼和马匹将货物运往中国西北地区。
20.He rivers and mountains.他一路上跋山涉水。
21.To make a and not it—this is a real mistake.过而不改,是谓过矣。
22.A Chinese saying ,“One kind word can people warm in winter.”中国有句谚语:“良言一句三冬暖。”
23.For Chinese people,tea presents Chinese .对中国人来说,茶代表着中国文化。
24.There are many of tea, as green tea,black tea and white tea.有很多种茶,比如绿茶、红茶和白茶。
25.Hot tea can us .热茶可以让我们平静下来。
26.The museum open every day Mondays.这个博物馆除了周一外,每天都开放。
27.I know(that) is a popular sport.我知道荡秋千是一项很受欢迎的民间运动。
28.I had a in my right knee.我的右膝盖疼。
29.I had a last week.我上周胃痛。
30.It looked and .它看起来金黄诱人。
31. are you these days?你最近过得怎么样?
32.The wood fire the duck smell nice and special.木火让鸭子闻起来很香,味道也很特别。
33.I you can visit China day.我希望有一天你能来中国游玩。
34.I'm you'll love it.我确信你会喜欢它的。
35.In the eyes of many people,the Chinatown is a of China and Chinese .在许多人看来,唐人街是中国和中国文化的象征。
36.M y grandfather's birthday is soon.我爷爷的生日快要到了。
37.In China,it's a for old people to eat noodles on their birthdays.在中国,老年人在生日时吃长寿面是一种传统。
38.Calligraphy is one of the Chinese art forms.书法是中国最著名的传统艺术形式之一。
39.By and calligraphy,we can better Chinese culture and its values.通过练习和欣赏书法,我们能更好地了解中国文化及其价值观。
Unit12
一.词汇拓展
1.fairy n.仙子;小精灵→ (复数)
2.biography n.传记;传记作品→ n.传记作家
3.mouse n.老鼠→ (复数)
4.kindness n.友好;仁慈;善良→ adj.善良的→ ad v.亲切地
5.ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的→ (比较级)→ (最高级)→ n.丑陋
6.translate v.翻译→ n.翻译;译文→ n.翻译者
7.wealth n.财富;丰富;大量→ adj.富有的
8.bully v.恐吓;伤害;胁迫→ n.霸凌行为;欺凌
9.energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的→ n.精力;能量;活力
10.hungry adj.饥饿的→ n.饥饿
11.punish v.处罚;惩罚→ n.惩罚
12.dead adj.死的→ v.死亡→ n.死亡
13.fox n.狐狸→ (复数)
14.strategy n.策略→ (复数)
15.invite v.邀请→ n.邀请函
16.regular adj.常去某地的;有规律的→ adv.有规律地;定期地
17.weak adj.懦弱的;虚弱的;无力的→ n.虚弱;弱点→ adj.强壮的(反义词)
18.tiring adj.令人困倦的;使人疲劳的;累人的→ adj.感到疲倦的
19.asleep adj.睡着→ v.,n.睡觉;睡眠→ adj.困倦的
20.ending n.结尾,结局;结束→ v.,n.结束;尽头
21.bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的→ adj.令人厌烦的
22.scare v.使害怕;恐惧→ adj.感到害怕的→ adj.可怕的
23.fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼爱好者→ n.渔民(复数)
24.leading adj.最重要的→ v.带领→ n.领导者
25.depend v.决定于→ adj.依赖的→ adj.独立的
26.funny adj.有趣的;滑稽的;好笑的→ n.,adj.乐趣;有趣的
27.poet n.诗人→ n.诗;诗歌→ n.诗歌(总称)
28.honesty n.诚实;老实;正直→ adj.诚实的;正直的→ adv.诚实地;老实说
29.slow adj.缓慢的;迟缓的;慢速的;adv.慢速地;缓慢地→ adv.缓慢地→slow v.放慢;减缓
→ n.缓慢
30.emotion n.强烈的感情;激情;情绪→ adj.情绪的;情感的→ adv.在情感上
31.classical adj.经典的;古典音乐的;古典的→ adj.经典的;n.经典作品
32.romance n.传奇故事;爱情故事;浪漫氛围→ adj.浪漫的→ adv.浪漫地
二.重点短语
1.fairy 童话故事
2. the best of充分利用
3. ...into...把……翻译成……
4.just 就像
5. into成长为(某种类型的人或事物)
6. the way一路上;全程
7.together 和……一起
8. up with想出
9. a snowy and dark night在一个漆黑的下雪夜晚
10.warm sb. 使某人暖和
11.go (火或灯光)熄灭;外出
12. for动身前往
13.take 发生
14.get well with...与……相处融洽
15.help 帮忙
16.make a 谋生
17.as 至于
18. of梦想;做梦;梦见
19. the end最后;终于
20.come 出版;发行;发表;出现
21.home and 国内外
22.be to do sth.兴奋地做某事
23.be in对……感兴趣
24.fall 人睡
25.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事
26.be 上演;上映
27. ..or not是否
28.play the role扮演主角;主演
29. on依靠;依赖;取决于
30. the film拍摄电影
31.be about对……好奇
32.get into 陷入麻烦
33.get of摆脱
34.as as除……之外(也)
35. a word简言之;总之
36. with处理;解决
37.the beauty of 自然之美
38. sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
39.clear one's 理清思绪;使头脑清醒
40.be to do sth.有可能做某事
41.look 查阅;向上看
42. sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事
三.重点句子
1.Many people it because it shows what life was in 16th-century Italy.很多人喜欢它,因为它展现了16世纪意大利的生活是什么样的。
2.The language is and easy to understand,and the translation is just beautiful.语言清晰易懂,而且译文也同样优美。
3.—What kind of do you prefer?—I fables.——你更喜欢哪种文学作品?——我更喜欢寓言。
4.Which fable do you like ?你最喜欢哪一则寓言?
5.Because it tells me that everyone the help of .因为它告诉我,每个人都需要别人的帮助。
6.Jia Baoyu doesn't about power or wealth.贾宝玉不关心权力和财富。
7.It is one of the four great of Chinese .它是中国文学四大名著之一。
8.Which in literature do you like ?你最喜欢的文学人物是谁?
9.We can learn that one can't go friendship and teamwork.我们可以明白:没有友谊和团队合作,一个人走不远。
10.Because reading fairy tales can me feel and happy.因为读童话故事能让我感到轻松愉快。
11.The wind was ,and the snow was .风在刮,雪在下。
12.The next morning,people found the girl against the wall, .第二天早上,人们发现女孩靠墙躺着,已经死了。
13.He gets well with people and keeps the teahouse in the changing times.他与人们相处融洽,并且在时代变迁中始终维持着茶馆的经营。
14.He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to by vegetables.即便在他被迫靠卖菜维生的时候,他也出手帮了王利发。
15.The play came in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and .这部话剧于20世纪50年代问世,至今在国内外依然广受欢迎。
16.David learning Chinese poems is .大卫认为学习中国古诗很有趣。
17.A new will be on in our school theater.一部新剧将在我们学校剧院上演。
18.I'm you'd like to watch it or not.我想知道你是否想去看。
19.Do you know who the leading and when it ?你知道谁主演以及它什么时候开始吗?
20.Almost the poem.几乎每个人都知道这首诗。
21.He was one of the best in Chinese .他是中国文学史上最优秀的诗人之一。
22.My favorite story is Sun Wukong, the Monkey King.我最喜欢的故事人物是孙悟空,又名美猴王。
23.I like Sun Wukong for many .我喜欢孙悟空有很多原因。
24.He can always up with ideas to deal with .他总能想出办法解决困难。
25.Maybe few people can that is also one of his best .也许很少有人意识到,诚实也是他最优秀的品质之一。
26.In a word,Sun Wukong is a popular hero people all ages.总之,孙悟空是深受各个年龄段人们喜爱的英雄。
27.He will always hold a place in my heart my favorite story character.作为我最喜欢的故事人物,他在我心中永远占有特殊的位置。
28. yourself and let your fly.相信你自己,让想象力自由驰骋。
29.Excuse me,could you please tell me how many books I can borrow a time?打扰一下,你能告诉我我一次可以借多少本书吗?
30.By the way,I’m also in Chinese poems.顺便说一下,我也对中国诗歌感兴趣。
31.Wait a .等一下。
32.Read the poem ,and to understand every single word in it.慢慢读诗歌,尝试理解其中的每一个字。
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专题01 重点词汇拓展、短语、句子背默
Unit7
一.词汇拓展
1.pronunciation n.发音;读音→pronounce v.发音
2.repeat v.复述,跟读;重复;重写→repetition n.重复;复述
3.die v.死;死亡→death n.死亡→dead adj.死的→dying adj.垂死的
4.disappoint v.使失望→disappointed adj.感到失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望
5.imagine v.想象→imagination n.想象→imaginative adj.有想象力的;创新的→imaginary adj.想象的;虚构的→unimaginable adj.不可想象的
6.educator n.教育学家;教育家;教育工作者→educate v.教育→education n.教育→educational n.教育的
7.thought n.思想;想法;看法→think v.想;认为
8.wise adj.充满智慧的;明智的→wisely adv.明智地→wisdom n.智慧
9.truth n.真相;实情;事实;真理→true adj.真实的;真的→truly adv.真正地
10.ability n.能力→able adj.能够的→unable adj.不能的→disabled adj.残疾的→disability n.残疾
11.satisfy v.使满足;使满意→satisfied adj.感到满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfaction n.满意
12.personal adj.个人的;私人的→person n.人;个人
13.meaning n.意思;意义→mean v.意思是adj.刻薄的→meaningful adj.有意义的→meaningless adj.无意义的
14.socialism n.社会主义→social adj.社会的→society n.社会
15.education n.教育→educational adj.教育的;有关教育的
16.chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的
17.good/well→better(比较级)→best(最高级)
18.discussion n.讨论;商讨→discuss v.讨论;商讨
19.luckily ad.幸运的是→(反)unluckily adv.不幸地→luck n.运气→lucky adj.幸运的
20.advise v.建议→advice n.建议
21.solution n.解决方法;处理手段→solve v.解决
22.explain v.解释;说明;阐释→explanation n.解释
23.memorize v.记忆;记住→memory n.记忆
24.graduate v.毕业;n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
25.stick v.粘贴;卡住→stuck(过去式)
26.serious adj.严重的;严肃的→seriously adv.(take sth.seriously认真对待某事)
二.重点短语
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.keep a diary in English用英语写日记
2.be good at擅长
3.give sb.some advice给某人一些建议
4.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难
5.write down写下;记下
6.go over仔细检查
7.copy down抄录
8.practice doing sth.练习做某事
9.learn by heart背诵;熟记
10.oral English英语口语
11.set off出发;动身;启程
12.at the age of在……岁时
13.soon after不久以后;随后
14.at last最后
15.give up(doing)sth.放弃(做)某事
16.take up开始从事
17.use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事
18.fight for努力争取;为……斗争
19.try to do sth.尽力做某事
20.in one's own way以某人自己的方式
21.cultural background文化背景
22.remind sb.of使某人想起
23.under great pressure在巨大压力下
24.get out of摆脱;放弃;从……出来
25.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
26.step forward向前走;向前迈一步
27.get down to sth.开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事
28.be lost in(=lose oneself in)沉浸于……;全神贯注于……
29.be confident about oneself对自己有信心
30.stop doing sth.停止做某事
31.draw on凭借;利用;动用
32.from time to time不时;偶尔
33.pay attention to注意
34.set up创办;建立;搭建
35.be able to do sth.能够做某事
36.a natural ability天生的能力
37.a member of……的一员
38.as soon as—……就……
39.on the one hand一方面
40.on the other hand另一方面
41.make up for弥补;补偿
42.look up查阅;向上看
43.according to根据;按照
44.share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物
45.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
46.follow one's advice听从某人的建议
47.make use of利用
48.have discussions on就……进行讨论
49.be helpful for对……有帮助
50.speak in public在公共场合说话
51.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事
52.stick to sth.坚持某事
53.make progress取得进步
54.develop good learning habits养成良好的学习习惯
55.realize one's dream实现某人的梦想
56.manage to do sth.设法做某事
三.重点句子
1.Could you give me some advice?你能给我一些建议吗?
2.What difficulty do you have in your leaning?你在学习中遇到什么困难?
3.I can hardly remember any new words.我几乎记不住任何新单词。
4.I always write down new words in a notebook and go over them whenever I have time.我总是把新单词写在笔记本上,一有时间就复习。
5.Also,I often copy down the whole sentences with the new words.而且,我经常把含有新单词的整个句子抄下来。
6.I listen to and repeat the texts until I can learn them by heart.我会听课文并跟读,直到能把它们背下来。
7.It's really hard for me.这对我来说真的很难。
8.I prepared some things before I set off.出发前我准备了一些东西。
9.He was born in a rich family in 1881.他于1881年出生在一个富裕的家庭。
10.What does Bowen's experience remind you of?博文的经历让你想起了什么?
11.Music can make you calm and encourage you to step forward.音乐可以让你平静下来,并鼓励你前进。
12.How did you deal with the problems in your learning?你是如何处理学习中遇到的问题?
13.At 15,Confucius got down to studying.孔子十五岁时,开始专心治学。
14.To know what you know and what you do not know,that is wisdom.知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。
15.When I walk along with two others,they may serve me as my teachers.三人行,必有我师焉。
16.It is not easy to understand all the thoughts of Confucius.想要完全理解孔子的所有思想并非易事。
17.You may need to draw on his wisdom from time to time.你可能需要时常汲取他的智慧。
18.Review the old knowledge and you will have new ideas.温故而知新。
19.You can not open a book without learning something.开卷有益。
20.The girl has a natural ability to learn languages.这个女孩天生就有学习语言的天赋。
21.Please tell me as soon as you finish your homework.你一做完作业就请告诉我。
22.I'm taking notes while they are discussing in groups.他们分组讨论的时候,我正在记笔记。
23.I was working on a math problem when the bell rang.铃声响的时候,我正在解一道数学题。
24.When I first got into the middle school,I found learning quite difficult.当我刚进入中学时,我发现学习相当困难。
25.I'm very glad to share my learning experiences with you.我很高兴和你分享我的学习经验。
26.He advised me to plan my study well and make good use of every minute in class.他建议我合理规划学习,并充分利用课堂上的每一分钟。
27.We shared our learning materials and had discussions on how to learn different subjects.我们分享学习资料,并且就如何学好不同科目展开讨论。
28.You will find your own way to improve your study.你会找到自己的提升学习的方法。
29.I often discuss math problems with others and try different ways to solve them.我经常和别人讨论数学问题,并且尝试用不同的方法去解决它们。
30.This way,you are actually learning how to use the new words.这样,你实际上就在学习如何运用新单词。
Unit8
一.词汇拓展
1.foreigner n.外国人→foreign adj.外国的
2.pay v.支付→payment n.支付
2.convenient adj.便利的;方便的→convenience n.便利;方便
3.tomato n.西红柿→tomatoes(复数)
4.persuade v.使信服;使相信→persuasion n.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的
5.inform v.通知;了解;熟悉→information n.信息→informative adj.提供信息的
6.entertain v.使快乐;娱乐→entertainment n.娱乐→entertaining adj.有趣的;娱乐的
7.hunt v.,n.打猎→hunter n.猎人→hunting n.,adj.打猎的
8.agree v.同意,赞成→agreement n.同意;协议→(反)disagree v.反对
9.reader n.读者→read v.读;阅读→reading n.阅读
10.sheep n.羊;绵羊→sheep(复数)
11.directly adv.直接;径直→direct adj.直接的v.指挥
12.invent v.发明;创造→invention n.发明物→inventor n.发明家
13.warring adj.战争的;敌对的→war n.战争;战事
14.easily adv.容易地;轻易地→easy adj.容易的;简单的
15.less det.,pron.较少的;更少的→little adj.,pron.少的(原级)→least adj.,pron.最少的(最高级)
16.covering n.覆盖层;遮盖物→cover v.覆盖;遮盖;n.封面;盖子
17.exist v.存在;实际上有→existence n.存在;实有
18.action n.行动→act v.行动;表演→active adj.积极的;活跃的
19.connect v.连接;沟通→connection n.联系;连接→connected adj.连接的;有联系的
20.predict v.预测;预言→prediction n.预言;预测→predictable adj.可预测的
21.importantly adv.重要地→important adj.重要的→importance n.重要性
22.rapid adj.快速的→rapidly adv.快速地
23.growth n.增长;成长→grow v.生长;成长;变得→grown adj.成熟的;长大的
24.suggest v.表明;建议→suggestion n.建议
25.economy n.经济→economic adj.经济的→economical adj.节俭的;经济实惠的
26.piggy adj.,n.像猪的;小猪→pig n.猪
27.come v.来→coming(现在分词、动名词)
28.run v.跑→running(现在分词、动名词)→runner n.跑步者
29.unnecessary adj.不必要的→unnecessarily adw.不必要地
30.twice adv.两次;两遍→two num.二;两个→second num.第二→secondly adv.其次
31.wastepaper n.废纸→waste(n.废弃物)+paper(n.纸)
32.monthly adj.每月的→month n.月份
33.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼→graduate v.毕业;n.毕业生
34.necessary adj.必要的;必需的→necessity n.必需品;必要性
35.society n.社会→social adj.社会的;社交的
36.shall modal v.应该;将要→should modal v.应该;应当
37.responsible adj.有责任的;负责的→responsibility n.责任;职责
38.goose n.鹅→geese n.鹅(复数)
39.golden adj.金质的;金色的→gold n.金子;黄金;adj.金制的
40.lay v.下(蛋),产(卵)→laid v.下蛋,产卵(过去式/过去分词)
41.kill v.杀死→killer n.杀手;致死物
42.university n.大学→universities(复数)
二.重点短语
1.remember to do sth.记得做某事
2.be careful with小心;当心
3.personal information个人信息
4.pay in cash现金支付
5.in a moment立刻;一会儿
6.pay/have the bill结账
7.natural resource自然资源
8.in ancient times在古代
9.take..as an example以……为例
10.between...and...在……和……之间
11.promise to do sth.承诺做某事
12.take out取出;拿出
13.fill sth.out填写(表格等)
14.in this case在这种情况下
15.put sth.together汇集;组装
16.the answer to questions问题的答案
17.because of因为;由于
18.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
19.connect A to B把A连接到B
20.pay for为……付款
21.do with处理
22.with one's help在某人的帮助下
23.pay back偿还
24.be short of缺少
25.stick to(doing)sth.坚持(做)某事
26.think twice三思而行;慎重考虑后再决定
27.avoid doing sth.避免做某事
28.on one's own某人独自;靠自己
29.feel/be proud of为……感到自豪
30.prepare for为……做准备
31.For one thing,...for another,...一方面……,另一方面……
32.be thankful for对……感激
33.be responsible for对……负责
34.once upon a time从前;很久之前
35.pick up捡起;学会;接(人)
36.come up with想出;提出
37.to one's disappointment令某人失望的是
38.make it成功;做到
三.重点句子
1.If you travel abroad,take some cash with you.如果你出国旅行,随身带些现金。
2.If you shop online,you should always be careful with your personal information.如果你网购,应时刻注意你的个人信息。
3.—What kind of money do people use in the USA?—They use dollars.——美国人使用哪种货币?——他们使用美元。
4.—Which way of payment do they prefer?
—They prefer to pay by credit card.——他们更喜欢哪种支付方式?——他们更喜欢用信用卡支付。
5.I have some exciting news to share with you.我有一个令人兴奋的消息要和你分享。
6.I plan to travel abroad this summer.我计划今年夏天出国旅行。
7.Have a good trip!祝你旅途愉快!
8.Would you like to have a look at the menu?您想看下菜单吗?
9.May I pay the bill by credit card?我可以用信用卡结账吗?
10.It's your turn.轮到你了。
11.What would you like to have,Miss?这位小姐,您想吃点什么?
12.I'd like tomatoes with eggs,one pancake with cheese and some porridge.我想要西红柿炒鸡蛋、一个芝士煎饼,还有一些粥。
13.The food will be ready in a moment.菜品马上就来。
14.Every coin has two sides.凡事都有两面性。
15.The pants are made of brown cloth.这条裤子是用棕色布料制成的。
16.We should not waste water because it is a valuable natural resource.我们不应该浪费水,因为它是一种宝贵的自然资源。
17.In ancient times,when people began to trade things,there was a need for borrowing and lending.在古代,当人们开始进行物品交易时,借贷的需求便产生了。
18.When people pay for goods or services,they use some kinds of money.当人们为商品或服务付款时,他们使用某种形式的货币。
19.Before people used money,they traded goods directly.在人们使用货币之前,他们直接采用以物易物的方式。
20.As information technology develops,people begin to use digital money.如今,随着信息技术的发展,人们开始使用数字货币。
21.I can't agree with you more.我完全同意你的看法。
22.It must be great fun.那一定很有趣。
23.Communication makes people closer.沟通让人们的关系更亲密。
24.Before you pay,you should connect your phone to the internet.付款前,你应该把手机连上网。
25.It allows us to make payments online.它允许我们进行线上支付。
26.What are you going to do with your.pocket money?你打算怎么处理你的零花钱?
27.The sports meeting is coming on October 12th.运动会将于10月12日举行。
28.What sport will Wang Junfeng take part in?王俊峰将参加什么运动项目?
29.How much pocket money do you get every month?你每个月能拿到多少零花钱?
30.Saving money is an important skill for everyone.存钱是每个人必备的一项重要技能。
31.I try to spend less and avoid buying unnecessary things.我尽量少花钱,不买非必需品。
32.I'd like to share my saving plan.我想分享一下我的存钱计划。
33.This makes me feel proud of myself.这让我为自己感到骄傲。
34.Saving money also teaches me to be patient and prepare for the future.存钱也教会了我要有耐心,并为未来做好准备。
35.What shall we do?我们该怎么办?
36.What lesson can you learn from the story?你能从这个故事中学到什么道理?
Unit9
一.词汇拓展
1.southern adj.南部的;南方的;向南的→south n.南方;南部
2.coastal adj.沿海的;靠近海岸的→coast n.海岸;海滨
3.western adj.西部的;西方的→west n.西方;西部
4.bleed v.流血;失血→bled(过去式)→blood n.血;血液
5.badly adv.严重地→bad adj.坏的;严重的→worse(比较级)→worst(最高级)
6.fear v.,n.害怕,担心→fearful adj.害怕的,担心的→fearless adj.无畏的;勇敢的
7.terrible adj.可怕的;非常讨厌的→terribly adv.可怕地;非常
8.reasonable adj.明智的;合理的→unreasonable adj.不合理的→reason n.理由
9.sweep v.扫;席卷→swept(过去式)
10.harmful adj.有害的→harm n.伤害v.伤害→harmless adj.无害的
11.deadly adj.致命的→die v.死亡→dead adj.死的→dying adj.垂死的→death n.死亡
12.preparation n.准备→prepare v.准备
13.lose v.丢失;失去→lost v.失去(过去式)adj.迷路的;丢失的→loss n.损失;丢失
14.hide v.藏;隐蔽;躲避→hid(过去式)→hiding(动名词)
15.danger n.危险;风险→dangerous adj.危险的→(反)safety n.安全→safe adj.安全的
16.storm n.暴风雨→stormy adj.有暴风雨的
17.prevention n.预防;防止→prevent v.预防;阻止
18.painful adj.令人疼痛的→pain n.疼痛
19.perform v.工作,运转;演出;表演→performance n.表演;演出;表现
20.clothing n.衣服→clothes n.衣服(复数)
21.limit v./n.限制→limited adj.有限的→unlimited adj.无限的
22.outdoor adj.户外的→outdoors adv.在户外
23.fog n.雾→foggy adj.多雾的
24.global adj.全球的→globe n.地球→globally adw.全球地
25.terribly adv.非常;糟糕地,严重地→terrible adj.可怕的;糟糕的
26.recent adj.近来的→recently adv.最近
27.seriously adv.严重地→serious adj.严重的;严肃的
28.injured adj.受伤的→injure v.伤害→injury n.损伤
29.physically adv.身体上→physical adj.身体的
30.scared adj.害怕的→scare v.惊吓→scary adj.吓人的
31.helpless adj.无助的→help v./n.帮助→helpful adj.有帮助的
32.normal adj.正常的→normally adv.正常地
二.重点短语
1.can be可能是;会是
2.sweep through席卷;横扫
3.safe and sound安然无恙
4.break...into pieces把……打碎
5.worse and worse越来越糟
6.all year round一年到头
7.on the coast of在……海岸
8.add to增加;增添
9.in great numbers大量地,数量众多地
10.fill up(使)填满;充满
11.lead..to...把……带到……;导致
12.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
13.make preparations做准备
14.check...in and out里里外外检查
15.make sure确保;务必
16.within one's reach在某人够得到的地方
17.be harmful(to)=do harm(to)对……有害
18.too...to...太……而不能……
19.stay away from远离……
20.to begin with首先
21.hang on to紧紧抓住;紧握;保留
22.in this way以这种方式
23.keep off使……不接近(或不接触、远离)
24.put sth.into practice将某事物付诸实践
25.take action to do sth.采取行动做某事
26.in time及时
27.fight against与……作斗争
28.put out the fire灭火
29.get over从(疾病或震惊、断绝关系等)中恢复常态;克服
30.take breaks休息
31.remember doing sth.记得做过某事
32.pour down(雨)倾盆而下
33.seem to do sth.似乎做某事
34.clear up(天气)转晴;放晴;变晴朗
35.step out of走出;离开
36.fall on落在(某物上);袭击
37.burn down烧毁
38.in danger在危险中
39.break down打倒,砸破(某物);使分解为
40.try one's best to do尽某人最大努力做某事
三.重点句子
1.How do you feel about the disaster?你对这场灾难有什么看法?
2.Last week a hurricane swept through Cuba and hit the southern United States.上周一场飓风席卷了古巴,并袭击了美国南部。
3.—Are they all right?—Not very well.——他们还好吗?——不太好。
4.His left leg got hurt and bled badly.他的左腿受了伤,流了很多血。
5.How terrible!太可怕了!
6.My uncle's family live on the western coast of Florida.我叔叔一家住在佛罗里达州的西海岸。
7.We must learn how to protect ourselves during the disasters.我们必须学会在灾害期间如何保护自己。
8.The heavy rain caused a big flood.大雨引发了一场大洪水。
9.Floods are one of the most common types of natural disasters and can be very harmful.洪水是最常见的自然灾害之一,可能非常有害。
10.Floods can fill up underground waterways and lead water to dry lands,wells and springs.洪水会填满地下水道,把水引向旱地、水井和泉水。
11.Floods can also harm animals and the living environment.洪水也会伤害动物和生存环境。
12.Everyone in my family is busy making preparations.我家里每个人都在忙着做准备。
13.I put the flashlights within our reach.我把手电筒放在我们够得到的地方。
14.Earthquakes happen all the time around the world.地震在世界各地一直都在发生。
15.Here are some safety tips for you to follow.以下是一些你需要遵循的安全提示。
16.If you are indoors,hide under a strong desk and hang on to its legs.如果你在室内,躲在坚固的桌子下面,并紧紧抓住桌腿。
17.If you are outdoors,find an open area and stay away from trees and power lines.如果你在室外,找一片开阔地,远离树木和电线。
18.In this way,you can keep off danger more easily.这样,你就能更容易地避开危险。
19.Most importantly,as students,you need to take part in the safety training at school.最重要的是,作为学生,你需要参加学校的安全演练。
20.Sometimes,there will be some aftershocks,and they can be quite dangerous,too.有时还会有余震,它们也可能相当危险。
21.A thunderstorm is a storm with thunder and lightning.雷雨是伴有雷声和闪电的暴风雨。
22.You'd better bring a flashlight if you need to walk on a dark road.如果你需要在黑暗的路上行走,最好带一个手电筒。
23.Will there be a disaster prevention training at school tomorrow?明天学校会有防灾训练吗?
24.We must arrive earlier than usual.我们必须比平时早到。
25.We can perform best in sports shoes.我们穿运动鞋能表现得最好。
26.Limit your outdoor activities at the hottest time of the day.在一天中最热的时候限制你的户外活动。
27.Don't forget to drink lots of water.别忘了多喝水。
28.Take breaks more often if you have to work outdoors.如果你必须在户外工作,要更频繁地休息。
29.Stop working once you don’t feel good一旦你感觉不舒服,就停止工作。
30.This Sunday,the temperature will reach the highest of the past ten years这个周日,气温将达到过去十年中的最高值。
31.Last week,a rainstorm hit my hometown.上周,一场暴雨袭击了我的家乡。
32.A rainstorm was coming!一场暴雨就要来了!
33.I remembered learning about this in Mr.Li's geography class.我记得在李老师的地理课上学过这个情况。
34.Finally,the rain stopped and the sky cleared up.最后,雨停了,天空也放晴了。
35.My face turned pale with fear.我的脸因恐惧而变得煞白。
36.Luckily,no one was hurt.幸运的是,没有人受伤。
37.Protect ourselves with wet towels.用湿毛巾保护我们自己。
38.The burning of coal can lead to global warming.煤的燃烧会导致全球变暖。
39.There were several big floods in recent years.近几年发生了好几次大洪水。
40.It is normal to experience such feelings after a disaster.灾难过后有这样的感受是正常的。
41.If none of these methods works,you'd better turn to a doctor.如果这些方法都不起作用,你最好去看医生。
Unit10
一.词汇拓展
1.social adj.社交的;社会的→socially adv.社会性地→society n.社会→socialize v.社交
2.banking n.银行业务→bank n.银行v.把钱存入银行→banker n.银行家
3.connection n.连接;接通;关联→connect v.连接
4.steal v.窃取;偷→stole(过去式)
5.disadvantage n.缺点;不利因素→dis-(否定前缀)+advantage n.优点
6.weigh v.有……重;称重量→weight n.重量
7.powerful adj.强有力的;力量大的→power n.力量;权力
8.risk n.风险;危险→risks(复数)→risky adj.有风险的;危险的
9.reply v.答复;回答→replied(过去式)→replying(现在分词)
10.mail v.邮寄→mailed(过去式)→mailing n.邮寄;邮件
11.collection n.收集物,收藏品→collect v.收集;收藏→collector n.收藏家;收集者→collective adj.集体的;共同的
12.latest adj.最近的;最新的→late(原级)→later(比较级)→lately adv.最近;近来
13.amazed adj.大为惊奇→amazing adj.令人惊奇的→amaze v.使惊奇→amazement n.惊奇
14.product n.产品→produce v.生产→production n.生产
15.possibility n.可能性→possible adj.可能的→possibly adv.可能地→impossible adj.不可能的
16.disappear v.消失→appear v.出现
17.citizen n.公民→citizens n.公民(复数)
18.cancel v.取消→cancelled v.取消(过去式)→cancelling v.取消(现在分词)
19.judge v.判断→judgement n.判断
20.safely adw.安全地→safe adj.安全的→safety n.安全
21.communication n.交流→communicate v.交流
二.重点短语
1.take online courses上网课
2.search for information搜索信息
3.open an account开设账户
4.check balance查询余额
5.face to face面对面
6.in seconds在几秒钟内;在很短时间内
7.go on with sth.继续做某事
8.come into being产生;形成
9.in the 1980s在20世纪80年代
10.with the development of随着……的发展
11.make good use of好好利用
12.be harmful to对……有害
13.take a break休息一下
14.look up查阅
15.keep a record保留记录
16.be careful with小心
17.put...in danger使……处于危险中
18.thanks to多亏;由于
19.provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物
20.check out检查;查看
21.what's more而且
22.be amazed by对……感到惊奇
23.connect with与……联系/连接
24.instead of代替;而不是
25.come into use投人使用
26.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
27.by mistake错误地;无意中
28.step away from远离;离开
29.make sure to do sth.务必做某事
30.keep a safe distance保持安全距离
三.重点句子
1.You can find whatever you want and you can do it much faster than usual.你可以找到任何你想要的东西,而且比平时快得多。
2.People can see each other and talk face to face on the internet.人们可以在互联网上看到彼此,并进行面对面的交流。
3.—How do you usually use the internet?—I often use it to search for information.——你通常怎样使用互联网?——我经常用它搜索信息。
4.—What do you think of the internet?—I think it's very useful.——你觉得互联网怎么样?——我认为它非常有用。
5.What's the problem?怎么了?
6.I hate it when my internet connection is not working.我讨厌网络连接不好的时候。
7.What were you doing online?你们当时在网上做什么?
8.It's so fast that I can find many pictures in seconds.网速真快,几秒钟我就找到了好多图片。
9.The internet really makes our life easier,but it is not all good.互联网确实让我们的生活变得更加便捷,但并非一切都尽善尽美。
10.We should always be careful when we get online.我们上网时应该总是保持警惕。
11.—How much time do you spend on the internet every day?—About an hour.
——你每天在互联网上花费多少时间?——大约一个小时。
12.We can use mobile phones to talk to people far away.我们可以用手机和远方的人通话。
13.If we use mobile phones too much,we may have eye problems.如果我们过度使用手机,可能会出现眼部问题。
14.The internet is useful and can make our life easier.互联网很有用,能让我们的生活更便捷。
15.It is also a good tool to help us relax and enjoy our life.它也是帮助我们放松、享受生活的好工具。
16.Not everyone on the internet is friendly.并非互联网上的每个人都很友好。
17.The first electronic computer came into being in 1946 in America.第一台电子计算机于1946年在美国诞生。
18.It covered an area of nearly 170 square meters and weighed almost 50 tons.它占地面积近170平方米,重量将近50吨。
19.With the development of computer technology,computers became not only smaller and lighter,but also more powerful.随着计算机技术的发展,电脑不仅变得更小更轻,而且功能更强大。
20.How can we stay healthy and safe while making good use of the internet?我们如何在善用互联网的同时,保持健康与安全呢?
21.Use the internet to learn new skills and look up useful information.利用互联网学习新技能,查阅有用的信息。
22.By using it wisely,we can make the most of it and stay healthy and safe.通过明智地使用,我们就能充分利用它,并保持健康与安全。
23.Too much screen time is harmful to your health.长时间看屏幕对你的健康有害。
24.Don't spend too much time online.不要花太多时间上网。
25.—How is your project going?—Not bad.——你的项目进展如何?——还不错。
26.I found it difficult to open it on my computer.我发现在我的电脑上很难打开它。
27.Maybe there is something wrong with your computer.也许你的电脑出故障了。
28.You'd better ask someone to check it out for you.你最好叫人帮你检查一下。
29.We all found the internet very helpful.我们都发现互联网很有用。
30.My computer freezes.我的电脑死机了。
31.His life changed after he started a new journey of study on the internet.自从他开启了网上学习的新旅程后,他的生活发生了改变。
32.What's more,Feiyang is amazed by lots of useful information on the internet.而且,飞扬对互联网上大量有用的信息感到惊奇。
33.He spends more than two hours of his weekend studying interesting subjects.周末他会花两个多小时学习有趣的科目。
34.Besides,Feiyang uses the internet to communicate with his friends and teachers.此外,飞扬利用互联网和朋友、老师交流。
35.The internet opens the door to a new world for Feiyang.互联网为飞扬打开了一扇通往新世界的大门。
36.The internet makes people's life much easier.互联网使人们的生活变得便捷得多。
37.Instead of writing letters on paper,people can communicate by sending emails and chatting online.人们不再在纸上写信,而是可以通过发送电子邮件和网上聊天来交流。
38.The internet is making the world smaller.互联网正在让世界变得更小。
39.If you happen to do it by mistake,cancel it at once.如果你碰巧误操作了,立刻取消。
Unit11
一.词汇拓展
1.fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的→fantastically ad.极好地→fantasy n.幻想
2.herbal adj.药草的→herb n.药草;香草
3.ill adj.有病;不舒服→illness n.疾病;生病
4.talented adj.有才能的;天才的→talent n.天赋;才能
5.bravely adv.勇敢地→brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n.勇敢;勇气
6.fashion n.流行;时尚→fashionable adj.流行的;时髦的
7.married adj.已婚的;婚姻的→marry v.嫁;娶;结婚→marriage n.婚姻
8.trader n.商人→trade v.,n.贸易,交易
9.warmly adv.热情地;温暖地→warm adj.温暖的;热情的→warmth n.温暖;热情
10.transport v.运输,运送→transportation n.运输;交通
11.northwestern adj.西北的;西北方向的→northwest n.西北;向西北
12.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统上
13.leaf n.叶;叶片;叶子→leaves(复数)
14.actual adj.真实的;实际的;真正的→actually ado.真实地;实际上
15.roll v.(使)翻滚,滚动→rolling(现在分词/动名词)
16.swing v.摇荡,摇摆;n.秋千→swung(过去式)→swinging(现在分词)
17.Korean adj.朝鲜族的,朝鲜人的→Korea n.朝鲜;韩国
18.treat v.治疗;以……态度对待;以……方式对待→treatment n.治疗;对待
19.pack v.收拾(行李);装(箱)→package n.包裹;包装
20.boil v.用沸水煮→boiling adj.沸腾的→boiled adj.煮沸的
21.press v.推,压,挤→pressure n.压力
22.traditional adj.传统的;习俗的;惯例的→tradition n.传统
23.roast adj.烤的;焙的→roast v.烤;焙
24.characteristic n.特征;特点,品质;adj.独特的→character n.性格;人物
25.movement n.移动;运动;转移;迁移→move v.移动→moved adj.感动的→moving adj.令人感动的
26.beauty n.美;美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautifully adv.美丽地
27.suit v.适合;适宜→suitable adj.适合的
二.重点短语
1.introduce sth.to...把某物介绍给……
2.spread Chinese culture传播中国文化
3.something special特别的东西
4.be filled with充满……
5.be excited about对……感到兴奋
6.physical exercise体育运动
7.face difficulties bravely勇敢地面对困难
8.a symbol of……的象征
9.never give up永不放弃
10.make a living谋生
11.rely on依赖;依靠;信任
12.along the roads一路
13.pass down传承
14.for centuries数百年来
15.make a mistake犯错误
16.dress oneself in给自己穿上……
17.instead of代替;而不是
18.cool...down平静下来;冷却下来
19.cheer on为……加油
20.by chance偶然
21.no longer不再
22.as we know众所周知
23.come up to走近
24.take the order点餐;点单
25.roll up卷起
26.can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事
27.so...that...如此……以至于……
28.come into being形成;产生
29.have a taste of尝一尝
30.hold an important place占有重要地位
31.not only...but also...不仅……而且……
三.重点句子
1.Why not join a sport club and lean Chinese kung fu?为什么不加人一个运动俱乐部学习中国功夫呢?
2.How about going to a restaurant to eat hot pot?去餐馆吃火锅怎么样?
3.Do you know anything about qipao?你了解旗袍吗?
4.I know that it is a part of our traditional clothes.我知道它是我们传统服饰的一部分。
5.—What do you think of it?—I think it is beautiful.——你觉得它怎么样?———我觉得它很漂亮。
6.What kind of food do you like to put into the pot?你喜欢往锅里放什么食物?
7.Lingling is good at playing musical instruments.玲玲擅长演奏乐器。
8.Sounds great!听起来太棒了!
9.How about singing some songs about loving China?唱一些爱国歌曲怎么样?
10.—Can you write a short play with kung fu in it?—Sure,I'd love to.——你能写一个带功夫的短剧吗?——当然可以,我很乐意。
11.We have so many talented classmates!我们有这么多有才华的同学!
12.Everyone is excited about acting and singing on Wednesday.每个人都对周三的表演和唱歌感到兴奋不已。
13.Mr.Zhang likes traveling very much because he wants to learn more about different cultures.张先生非常喜欢旅行,因为他想更多地了解不同的文化。
14.Kung fu is a good physical exercise.功夫是一项很好的体育运动。
15.It is a good symbol of the Chinese spirit of never giving up.它是中华民族永不放弃精神的很好象征。
16.Qipao is a traditional dress for Chinese women.旗袍是中国女性的传统服饰。
17.The Manchu women first wore qipaos in the Qing Dynasty.满族妇女在清朝时期最早穿着旗袍。
18.Now,Chinese women wear qipaos at special events like weddings.如今,中国女性会在婚礼等特殊场合穿着旗袍。
19.They relied on camels and horses to transport goods to northwestern China.他们依靠骆驼和马匹将货物运往中国西北地区。
20.He crossed rivers and mountains.他一路上跋山涉水。
21.To make a mistake and not correct it—this is a real mistake.过而不改,是谓过矣。
22.A Chinese saying goes,“One kind word can make people warm in winter.”中国有句谚语:“良言一句三冬暖。”
23.For Chinese people,tea presents Chinese culture.对中国人来说,茶代表着中国文化。
24.There are many types of tea,such as green tea,black tea and white tea.有很多种茶,比如绿茶、红茶和白茶。
25.Hot tea can cool us down.热茶可以让我们平静下来。
26.The museum is open every day except Mondays.这个博物馆除了周一外,每天都开放。
27.I know(that)swinging is a popular folk sport.我知道荡秋千是一项很受欢迎的民间运动。
28.I had a pain in my right knee.我的右膝盖疼。
29.I had a stomachache last week.我上周胃痛。
30.It looked golden and beautiful.它看起来金黄诱人。
31.How are you doing these days?你最近过得怎么样?
32.The wood fire makes the duck smell nice and taste special.木火让鸭子闻起来很香,味道也很特别。
33.I hope you can visit China one day.我希望有一天你能来中国游玩。
34.I'm sure you'll love it.我确信你会喜欢它的。
35.In the eyes of many people,the Chinatown is a symbol of China and Chinese culture.在许多人看来,唐人街是中国和中国文化的象征。
36.M y grandfather's birthday is coming soon.我爷爷的生日快要到了。
37.In China,it's a tradition for old people to eat long-life noodles on their birthdays.在中国,老年人在生日时吃长寿面是一种传统。
38.Calligraphy is one of the best-known traditional Chinese art forms.书法是中国最著名的传统艺术形式之一。
39.By practicing and enjoying calligraphy,we can better understand Chinese culture and its values.通过练习和欣赏书法,我们能更好地了解中国文化及其价值观。
Unit12
一.词汇拓展
1.fairy n.仙子;小精灵→fairies(复数)
2.biography n.传记;传记作品→biographer n.传记作家
3.mouse n.老鼠→mice(复数)
4.kindness n.友好;仁慈;善良→kind adj.善良的→kindly ad v.亲切地
5.ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的→uglier(比较级)→ugliest(最高级)→ugliness n.丑陋
6.translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译;译文→translator n.翻译者
7.wealth n.财富;丰富;大量→wealthy adj.富有的
8.bully v.恐吓;伤害;胁迫→bullying n.霸凌行为;欺凌
9.energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的→energy n.精力;能量;活力
10.hungry adj.饥饿的→hunger n.饥饿
11.punish v.处罚;惩罚→punishment n.惩罚
12.dead adj.死的→die v.死亡→death n.死亡
13.fox n.狐狸→foxes(复数)
14.strategy n.策略→strategies(复数)
15.invite v.邀请→invitation n.邀请函
16.regular adj.常去某地的;有规律的→regularly adv.有规律地;定期地
17.weak adj.懦弱的;虚弱的;无力的→weakness n.虚弱;弱点→strong adj.强壮的(反义词)
18.tiring adj.令人困倦的;使人疲劳的;累人的→tired adj.感到疲倦的
19.asleep adj.睡着→sleep v.,n.睡觉;睡眠→sleepy adj.困倦的
20.ending n.结尾,结局;结束→end v.,n.结束;尽头
21.bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的→boring adj.令人厌烦的
22.scare v.使害怕;恐惧→scared adj.感到害怕的→scary adj.可怕的
23.fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼爱好者→fishermen n.渔民(复数)
24.leading adj.最重要的→lead v.带领→leader n.领导者
25.depend v.决定于→dependent adj.依赖的→independent adj.独立的
26.funny adj.有趣的;滑稽的;好笑的→fun n.,adj.乐趣;有趣的
27.poet n.诗人→poem n.诗;诗歌→poetry n.诗歌(总称)
28.honesty n.诚实;老实;正直→honest adj.诚实的;正直的→honestly adu.诚实地;老实说
29.slow adj.缓慢的;迟缓的;慢速的;adv.慢速地;缓慢地→slowly adv.缓慢地→slow v.放慢;减缓→slowness n.缓慢
30.emotion n.强烈的感情;激情;情绪→emotional adj.情绪的;情感的→emotionally adv.在情感上
31.classical adj.经典的;古典音乐的;古典的→classic adj.经典的;n.经典作品
32.romance n.传奇故事;爱情故事;浪漫氛围→romantic adj.浪漫的→romantically adv.浪漫地
二.重点短语
1.fairy tale童话故事
2.make the best of充分利用
3.translate...into...把……翻译成……
4.just as就像
5.grow into成长为(某种类型的人或事物)
6.all the way一路上;全程
7.together with和……一起
8.come up with想出
9.on a snowy and dark night在一个漆黑的下雪夜晚
10.warm sb.up使某人暖和
11.go out(火或灯光)熄灭;外出
12.leave for动身前往
13.take place发生
14.get along/on well with...与……相处融洽
15.help out帮忙
16.make a living谋生
17.as for至于
18.dream of梦想;做梦;梦见
19.in the end最后;终于
20.come out出版;发行;发表;出现
21.home and abroad国内外
22.be excited to do sth.兴奋地做某事
23.be interested in对……感兴趣
24.fall asleep人睡
25.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事
26.be on上演;上映
27.whether..or not是否
28.play the leading role扮演主角;主演
29.depend on依靠;依赖;取决于
30.shoot the film拍摄电影
31.be curious about对……好奇
32.get into trouble陷入麻烦
33.get out of摆脱
34.as well as除……之外(也)
35.in a word简言之;总之
36.deal with处理;解决
37.the beauty of nature自然之美
38.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
39.clear one's mind理清思绪;使头脑清醒
40.be likely to do sth.有可能做某事
41.look up查阅;向上看
42.prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事
三.重点句子
1.Many people enjoy it because it shows what life was like in 16th-century Italy.很多人喜欢它,因为它展现了16世纪意大利的生活是什么样的。
2.The language is clear and easy to understand,and the translation is just as beautiful.语言清晰易懂,而且译文也同样优美。
3.—What kind of literature do you prefer?—I prefer fables.——你更喜欢哪种文学作品?——我更喜欢寓言。
4.Which fable do you like best?你最喜欢哪一则寓言?
5.Because it tells me that everyone needs the help of others.因为它告诉我,每个人都需要别人的帮助。
6.Jia Baoyu doesn't care about power or wealth.贾宝玉不关心权力和财富。
7.It is one of the four great classics of Chinese literature.它是中国文学四大名著之一。
8.Which character in literature do you like best?你最喜欢的文学人物是谁?
9.We can learn that one can't go far without friendship and teamwork.我们可以明白:没有友谊和团队合作,一个人走不远。
10.Because reading fairy tales can make me feel relaxed and happy.因为读童话故事能让我感到轻松愉快。
11.The wind was blowing,and the snow was falling.风在刮,雪在下。
12.The next morning,people found the girl lying against the wall,dead.第二天早上,人们发现女孩靠墙躺着,已经死了。
13.He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times.他与人们相处融洽,并且在时代变迁中始终维持着茶馆的经营。
14.He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables.即便在他被迫靠卖菜维生的时候,他也出手帮了王利发。
15.The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad.这部话剧于20世纪50年代问世,至今在国内外依然广受欢迎。
16.David thinks learning Chinese poems is interesting.大卫认为学习中国古诗很有趣。
17.A new play will be on in our school theater.一部新剧将在我们学校剧院上演。
18.I'm wondering whether you'd like to watch it or not.我想知道你是否想去看。
19.Do you know who plays the leading role and when it begins?你知道谁主演以及它什么时候开始吗?
20.Almost everybody knows the poem.几乎每个人都知道这首诗。
21.He was one of the best poets in Chinese literature.他是中国文学史上最优秀的诗人之一。
22.My favorite story character is Sun Wukong,or the Monkey King.我最喜欢的故事人物是孙悟空,又名美猴王。
23.I like Sun Wukong for many reasons.我喜欢孙悟空有很多原因。
24.He can always come up with ideas to deal with difficulties.他总能想出办法解决困难。
25.Maybe few people can realize that honesty is also one of his best qualities.也许很少有人意识到,诚实也是他最优秀的品质之一。
26.In a word,Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all ages.总之,孙悟空是深受各个年龄段人们喜爱的英雄。
27.He will always hold a special place in my heart as my favorite story character.作为我最喜欢的故事人物,他在我心中永远占有特殊的位置。
28.Trust yourself and let your imagination fly.相信你自己,让想象力自由驰骋。
29.Excuse me,could you please tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?打扰一下,你能告诉我我一次可以借多少本书吗?
30.By the way,I’m also interested in Chinese poems.顺便说一下,我也对中国诗歌感兴趣。
31.Wait a second.等一下。
32.Read the poem slowly,and try to understand every single word in it.慢慢读诗歌,尝试理解其中的每一个字。
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