Unit 6 Section A 3a-3d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

2. Whose birthday is it? Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 人教版 英语（八年级下册） Section A 3a-3d 2. Whose birthday is it? 能够理解对话内容，包括对话中人物谈论的话题，即英国的餐桌礼仪；能够在角色扮演时模仿说话人的语音、语调，自然流畅地展开交流。（学习理解） 01 能够以视觉组织图的形式整理对话内容，按照就餐前、就餐中和就餐后三个阶段梳理注意事项，并根据视觉组织图复述对话内容。（应用实践） 02 能够有条理地向外国友人介绍中国餐桌礼仪文化，实现文化的双向交流；能够了解不同文化餐桌礼仪，在到访其他国家时学会尊重对方文化并入乡随俗。（迁移创新） 03 学习目标 2. Whose birthday is it? 01 情景导入 Scenario import Enjoy the video before this class. Lead in 2. Whose birthday is it? 02 学习理解 Learning to understand In China, we don't stick _________ into a bowl of rice or ____ with them. chopsticks play In Korea, you need to wait for the ______ person to sit down first. oldest In Japan, sometimes it's okay to eat ______ if you are eating noodles. noisily In Chile, we never use our ______ to touch any food. hands In England, it is bad manners to _____ with your knife or fork. point 2. Whose birthday is it? 03 应用实践 听说活动 Application Practice Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried. Sam: Well, I’m from London. Ask me anything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks youto. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious.And, most importantly … Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! 3a Read the conversation. Why is Hongli worried? Because she thinks English table manners are confusing. Make notes about having dinner at a friend's house in the UK. 3b Bring a small gift. What else do you want to add? Don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. Wait for the host to start. Hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. Thank the host and say that everything was delicious. Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. 3c Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I'm having dinner at my friend's house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I'm a little worried. Sam: Well, I'm from London. Ask me anything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly ... Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! 2. Whose birthday is it? 04 迁移创新 Migration Innovation Let’s discuss and answer the questions. 1. What small gifts should people bring? Why do people not usually bring food? 2. What should you do if you get confused during the party? Do you think watching what everyone else does is wise? People should bring flowers or a box of chocolates. I think it is wise to watch what everyone else does during the party. It helps you avoid making mistakes and know what to do properly Because the host and hostess have already planned the meal. Wait for older people to start eating. Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. Imagine that your foreign friend is going to have dinner at a Chinese person's house for the first time. Use the tips below to give him or her some advice. 3d A: I'm going to a Chinese friend's house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B: Sure! First,... Useful Esxpressions: Could you tell me ...?/ You can/could... Don’t...unless.../If you ..., you can... It’s polite/rude/... to do sth. When you...,you can/should ... Show Time Checklist Very well OK Needs work Content Does the conversation include the most important Chinese table manners? Language Do the speakers ask for advice, give advice and give responses in a proper way? Speaking Do the speakers communicate with proper intonation and pronunciation? A: I’m going to a Chinese friend’s house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B: Sure! First, you should wait for the older people to start eating before you begin. A: Oh, good to know! How should I sit at the table? B: It's polite to sit up straight and keep your elbows off the table. A: OK. What if the food I want is far away? Sample B: Don't stand up to reach for it. Just ask someone to pass you the dish. A: That makes sense. And how could I get food from the shared plates? B: Remember to use the serving chopsticks and spoons, not your own. A: Thanks! That's really helpful. B: No problem. And most importantly, enjoy the meal and have a great time! 2. Whose birthday is it? 05 回顾总结 Summary Summary India Greeting: Namaste (press palms+bow) Eating: right hands only Food: chicken curry, no beef Cow: scared the UK Gift: small gift, no food Table manners: Before (wait) During (knife/fork) After (thank) Key: Enjoy yourself We should learn about other cultures to understand them better. Why do we have different cultures? Different countries have different histories and religions. Customs show people’s respect for each other. 2. Whose birthday is it? 06 考点大全 Language points 练 It’s ____________(common) to eat beef in India. uncommon / ʌnˈkɒmən/ adj.罕见的；不寻常的 common adj.常见的；普通的 It’s uncommon to start eating before the old start in China. 词 讲 例 uncommon 练 Many_______(India) came to our school yesterday. Indian /ˈɪndiən/ adj.印度的；印度人的 n.印度人 India n.印度 America---American Afica---African Australia---Australian She is an Indian girl. 词 讲 例 Indians 练 翻译：如果你感到困惑的话，给我打电话。 confusing / kən'fjuːzɪŋ/ adj.令人困惑的；难以理解的 confusing （一般修饰事物） confused adj.困惑的（一般修饰人） I’m very confused because this question is confusing. 词 讲 例 If you feel confused, please call me. 练 Your parents ________(not be) happy unless you work hard enough. unless / ənˈles/ prep. 除非；如果不 unless引导条件状语从句= if...not “主将从现” You won’t pass the test unless you work hard. 词 讲 例 won’t be 练 It’s _________(proper) to give things with your left hand in India. proper / prɑpə(r)/ adj.恰当的；正确的 proper一般在句中做定语或表语。 properly adv. 恰当地；正确地 improper adj.不合适的 I don’t think it’s proper to wear jeans to the party. 词 讲 例 improper 练 She offered__________(help) her parents with housework. People will usually offer you some tea when you visit them. offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 They offered me a good chance.=They offered a good chance to me. 句 讲 例 to help 练 A knife and fork _____(be) necessary when we eat. They may not always eat with a knife and fork. a knife and fork 一副刀叉 看做一个整体，做主语时，谓语动词用单数。 a knife and a fork 一把刀和一个叉子 ，做主语时，谓语动词用复数。 We often use a knife and fork when eating. 句 讲 例 is 2. Whose birthday is it? 07 课堂小测 Exercise I forgot my classmate’s name when I talked to her—it was ________. A．embarrassing B．surprising C．embarrassed D．surprised 2 —This maths exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out. —Come on! Use your brain and you will find a way. A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that D．such; which 3 Learning about table manners helps us understand different ________ traditions around the world. A．national B．formal C．natural D．cultural 1 一、单项选择 1. It’s necessary to learn about some table ________ (manner). 2. Could you tell me the ________ (properly) way to use a knife and fork? 3. English table manners are so __________ (confuse) that I’m a little worried. 4. Remember ________ (take) your passport when you travel to a foreign country. 5. They enjoyed ___________ (they) at the park yesterday. 6. I really don’t understand the __________ (confuse) instructions on the box. 7. In Yunnan, there are still some wild tea trees that are over 1,000 years old. They are really __________ (common) and valuable. 8. You are supposed ________ (greet) the elders first in that country. manners 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 proper confusing to take themselves confusing uncommon to greet Homework 基础作业：完成课本上关于印度和英国文化的笔记整理。 进阶作业：选择派对上一个国家（日本、法国、韩国等），制作一张“文化小卡片”，下节课分享。 拓展作业：记录你从 Peter 和 Hongli 那里学到的文化知识，并谈谈你的感受。 2. Whose birthday is it? Thanks for watching! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null 74735.805 $