Unit 6 Section A 3a-3d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“跨文化交际中的餐桌礼仪”展开，通过导入环节提问不同国家吃饭方式差异，引出印度用右手、中国用筷子、西方国家用刀叉的餐桌礼仪，再以预测、快速阅读、仔细阅读、复述等环节搭建学习支架，帮助学生系统理解相关知识。 其亮点在于以Sam和Hongli的对话为核心，分餐前（带礼物等）、餐中（刀叉使用等）、餐后（感谢等）梳理礼仪建议，培养语言理解与表达能力，对比中西方礼仪（如西方刀叉左右手使用与中国筷子禁忌），渗透文化尊重意识，通过预测题、细节题训练分析推断的思维品质。学生能提升跨文化沟通能力，教师可依托清晰结构开展高效教学。

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A How different are our cultures 3a-3d Lead in 1.Do people in different countries eat in the same way? 2.How do they eat? India China Western(西方的) countries Eat with chopsticks Eat with knife and fork A B C Eat with the right hand Different countries have different table manners(餐桌礼仪). No. 1.Look at the picture. The conversation may be about__. A.Indians’ ways of greetings B.Chinese table manners C.English table manners 2.Western people usually hold_________ hand to use the fork and hold ________ hand to use the knife. Prediction knife fork the right the left 1.Where is Sam from? 2.Where is Hongli probably from? 3.What will Hongli do tonight? She will have dinner at her friend’s house. 4.Why is Hongli worried? Because she was confused about ___________. Fast reading China English table manners 5.What is Sam’s advice? Careful reading ①Bring a small gift. Wine, flowers,chocolats,candle. ②Don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. ③Wait for the host to start. What? Advice_____ the meal. A. before B.during C. after Why? Bringing food might mean the host’s food is not good enough. Why? It shows respect to the host’s efforts. 5.What is Sam’s advice? Careful reading ④Hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. ⑤If you are confused, watch what everyone else does. Advice_____ the meal. A. before B.during C. after Why? The right hand is more powerful to cut things. 5.What is Sam’s advice? Careful reading ⑦Enjoy yourself. Why? Because Sam wants Hongli to relax and enjoy the party. 5.What is Sam’s advice? Careful reading ⑥Thank the host and say that everything was delicious. Advice_____ the meal. A. before B.during C. after Why? It shows your thanks to the host’ hard work.And it also helps to keep a good relationship. A.You are right. B. Any other advice? C. Any other questions? Hongli will have dinner at her friend’s house. She was worried because she was confused about _____________________.Fortunately, Sam gives her some advice. Retelling She should before the meal during the meal after the meal ①Bring ... gift. ②Don’t bring ... unless the host ... ③Wait for the...to start. ④Hold the .. in your ... hand, and the ... in your left. ⑤If ...confused, watch ... ⑥Thank .. and say ... ⑦... yourself English table manners 11 How did Sam give advice? ①Bring a small gift. ③Wait for the host to start. ④Hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. ⑥Thank the host and say that everything was delicious. ⑦Enjoy yourself. ②Don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. ⑤If you are confused, watch what everyone else does. 1.Do sth. 2.Don’t do sth. 3.If you..., do sth. Sam is going to have dinner at Li Hua's house.Please make a short dialogue to give him some advice. Post reading Before the meal During the meal After the meal 1.Wait for older people to start eating. 2.Bring some gifts. 3.Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. 4.Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. 5.Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. 6.Thank the host. 7.Say that the meal was delicious. 8.Offer to help clean the table or wash dishes. Sam:I will go to Li Hua’s house. I don’t know Chinese table manners.What should I do before/during/after the meal? Hongli:Do sth./Don’t.../If you..., do sth. 1.Wait for older people to start eating. 2.Bring some gifts. 3.Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. 4.Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. 5.Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. 6.Thank the host. 7.Say that the meal was delicious. 8.Offer to help clean the table or wash dishes. More Chinese table manners.And think about the why. stick chopsticks into the food. point at others with chopsticks. use chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. talk while eating use our own chopsticks to serve food to others. 那是供奉逝者的方式 那是乞丐要饭的方式 有谴责、挑衅之意，有攻击性，不礼貌 口水会喷到食物上，不卫生；容易噎着 有热情好客、盛情款待的意味，通过亲手夹菜表示不分彼此，是亲近的表现。 Different table manners. Same respect(尊重). Homework Must do: Translate the dialogue and read it at least 3 times Choose to do: Make a dialogue about how Hongli gives advice to Sam about Chinese table manners. Lavf58.46.101 $