精品解析：山西省朔州市应县2026年九年级中考一模英语试卷

一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, what will you get for your dad on father's day. a scarf that I made by myself? What will . you get for your dad on father's day. a scarf that I made by myself? Two, how was your school trip last month? great. We had much fun. How was your school trip . last month? great. We had much fun. Three, what do people eat to celebrate the dragon boat festival in china? They often enjoy delicious zones. What do people eat to celebrate the dragon boat festival in china? They often enjoy delicious粽子。For, excuse me, could you please not park your car here? Sorry, I didn't see the sign. Excuse me, could you please not park your car here? Sorry, I didn't see the sign. Five, what are you going to do this weekend? Tina. i'm going to swim. It's so relaxing. What are you going to do this weekend? Tina, i'm going to swim. It's so relaxing. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, Jimmy, look at the blue jacket on the sofa. Is IT . yours? No, mom, mine is White. Peter is black. That must be fathers. Question, what color is Jimmy s. jacket? Jimmy, look at the blue jacket on the sofa. Is IT yours? No, mom, mine is White, Peter is black. That must be fathers. Question, what color is Jimmy s jacket? Seven, how beautiful the shoes are, but they are a little expensive. Two hundred dollars. Well, they were on sale last week. I bought them at half Price . question, how much did the man pay for the shoes? How beautiful the shoes are, but they are little expensive. Two hundred dollars. Well, they were on sale last week. I bought them . at half Price question, how much did the man pay for the shoes? Eight, mike, you got an a again in the english exam. How did you improve so quickly? I often listened to english news and went to the english corner to speak as much as possible. Question, how did mike improve his english? Mike, you got an a again in the english exam. How did you improve so quickly? I often listened to english news and went to the english corner to speak as much as possible. Question, how did mike improve his english? Nine, excuse me, I need a room for two nights. Sorry, we have no room left. There are so many visitors . here these days. In was the probably relationship between the two speakers. Excuse me, I need a room for two nights. Sorry, we have no rooms left. There are so many visitors . here these days. In was the problem of a relationship between the two speakers. Ten, do you like game shows or sports shows? I can't . stand them. I'd rather have a . rest question. What does the boy mean? Do you like game shows or sports shows? I can't stand them. I'd rather have . a rest question. What does the boy mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Speaking another language doesn't mean losing yourself. Several years ago, a german cultural group invited me to present my first short storybook. IT was translated into german that year. It'd hurt me, speak german well in a video interview and wanted me to repeat IT at the event as a new writer. I felt nervous but agreed. I asked for the host questions early to prepare, but didn't mention i'd never spoken german to a live listener. All that I plan to translate the answers into german and memorized them. Two weeks before, I met two great people and shared my fear. I couldn't memorize replies because I hadn't received the discussion plan. They said I could be true to my language on the way home, I knew they were right. I emailed the host to say I needed a translator and also said sorry for the late notice. He was understanding, and the evening i'd worried about became one I could enjoy. After the stage, I smiled. People said I looked less shy than usual. Speaking another language doesn't mean losing yourself. Several years ago, a german cultural group invited me to present my first short story book. IT was translated into german that year. It'd heard me speak german well in a video interview and want to me to repeat IT at the event as a new writer. I felt nervous but agreed. I asked for the host questions early to prepare, but didn't mention i'd never spoken german to a live listener. All that I planned to translate the answers into german and memorize them. Two weeks before, I met two great people and shared my fear. I couldn't memorize replies because I hadn't received the discussion plan. They said I could be true to my language. On the way home, I knew they were right. I emailed the host to say I needed a translator and also said sorry for the later notice. He was understanding, and the evening i'd worried about became one I could enjoy. After the stage, I smiled. People said I looked less shy than usual. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。In the small seaside town of pacific growth, california, western monarch butterflies used to fill the air. Monarch are light, and they can fly smoothly more than one hundred sixty kilometers in a day. Every late fall and winter, tens of thousands of butterflies would fly their arrest. That's why this town has a special name, butterfly town, the us. But now western monarch butterflies are in great danger. In a similar week in december twenty twenty five, there were only one hundred and seven butterly es, but in one week in december twenty twenty, two volunteers counted about sixteen thousand butterflies in pacific growth. Chemicals, homeless and weather change are hurting them. Scientists say that if we don't take steps to deal with these problems, they may disappear by twenty eighty. Luckily, people in butterfly town are taking action. Museum workers and volunteers count butterflies every week. The data help scientists follow changes in the monarch number. They also ask people to help by planting flowers and not using chemicals. We should protect these small but powerful animals, a museum worker said. In the small seaside town of pacific growth, california, western monarch butterflies used to fill the air. Monarch are light, and they can fly smoothly more than one hundred sixty kilometers in a day. Every late fall and winter, tens of thousands of butterflies would fly there to rest. That's why this town has a special name, butterfly town, the U. S. But now western month butterflies are in great danger. In a similar week in december twenty twenty five, there were only one hundred and seven butterly es. But in one week in december twenty twenty two volunteers counted about sixteen thousand butterflies in pacific growth chemicals, homeless and weather change are hurting them. Scientists say that if we don't take steps to deal with these problems, they may disappear by twenty eighty. Luckily, people in butterfly down are taking action. Museum workers and volunteers can't butterflies every week. The data help scientists follow changes in the monarch number. They also ask people to help by by planting flowers and not using chemicals. We should protect these small but powerful animals, a museum worker said. 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 100 dollars. B. 200 dollars. C. 400 dollars. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading English books. B. By listening to English songs. C. By speaking at the English Corner. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mom and a son. B. A doctor and a patient. C. A hotel worker and a customer. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He prefers sports shows to game shows. B. He dislikes game shows or sports shows. C. He wants to have a rest by watching shows. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who invited the writer to present her book? A. A German writer. B. A German translator. C. A German cultural group. 12. What did the writer plan to do for the live event at first? A. To speak German freely. B. To bring a translator with her. C. To memorize translated answers. 13. What advice did the two great people give the writer? A. To give up the event at once. B. To prepare all replies in English. C. To be honest about her language needs. 14. How did the writer get in touch with the host? A. By emailing. B. By giving a call. C. By leaving a note. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Every dog has its day. B. Honesty is the best rule. C. Practice makes perfect. 四、听力填空 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Protecting Western Monarch Butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶) Facts: ·Monarchs are light, and they can fly ____16____ more than 160 kilometers in a day. ·Pacific Grove has a ____17____ name, “Butterfly Town, the US”. Problems: ·In a similar week in December 2025, there were only ____18____ butterflies. ·Scientists say that if we don’t take ____19____ to deal with these problems, they may disappear by 2080. Actions: ·Museum workers and volunteers ____20____ butterflies every week. ·They ask people to help by planting flowers and not using chemicals. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Linda. You look so popular at school. Everyone likes you. I think good relationships help a lot. ____21____ I always help others. ____22____ Thank you! Last week, I taught my deskmate to memorize English words by using spelling rules. Cool! ____23____ Yes, it did. He could memorize 10 words more quickly. I’m shy and don’t know how to talk to people. What can I do? ____24____ Thanks for the advice! ____25____ Have a good day! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “I love studying animals, and I also enjoy drawing. Should I become a biologist or an artist when I grow up?” Many kids ____26____ about things like this. But a young man named Ma Haoning might say, “Why not do both?” Ma Haoning is a ____27____ in Beijing. He helps fix people’s bones. After work, he becomes a rock star, playing the accordion (手风琴) in a band. In 2019, his band played on the TV show The Big Band. Sometimes, he travels to other cities to perform on weekends. But by Monday morning, he is ____28____ at the hospital to help patients. Ma loves his double life. But it takes a lot of hard work. ____29____ Ma was a student, he studied hard to get into medical school. He now always works at the hospital until 10 p.m. In his free time, he practices his music. To make time for everything, he ____30____ things like watching short videos and playing games. He also exercises a lot to stay ____31____. This helps him do well during long surgeries (手术) and concerts. “Work hard, and you will ____32____ make your dreams come true. Never give up halfway. Have a ____33____ and keep going,” Ma says. “You can have the life you want if you start working towards it now!” 26. A. reply B. wonder C. forget 27. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver 28. A. off B. back C. down 29. A. If B. When C. Unless 30. A. gives up B. picks up C. puts up 31. A. fit B. brave C. happy 32. A. properly B. quietly C. successfully 33. A. try B. talk C. rest 七、阅读理解 （本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Summer vacation is more than just a break from school—it’s a chance to grow and create unforgettable memories. Here are five ways to make this summer stand out. ____34____ When an unfamiliar activity comes your way, don’t shy away. Whether it’s a community workshop or a day trip with new friends, meet it with an open mind and a friendly smile. Stepping out of your comfort zone helps you discover hidden talents. ____35____ Notice the quiet classmate at summer camp or the neighbor who’s alone. Ask them to be with you. No one likes feeling left out, and your invitation can brighten someone’s whole day. ____36____ After a family picnic or a neighborhood clean-up, take the chance to put things in order. Wash the dishes, pick up litter, or help put away things. Even if you didn’t create the rubbish, helping the group makes you a responsible part of the community. ____37____ Pay attention to what people say they don’t enjoy. If a friend doesn’t like loud crowds, choose a quieter activity. If a relative prefers not to be photographed, respect his thought. Understanding wishes shows you care deeply. ____38____ Share your favorite book with a neighbor, leave a homemade cookie for your classmate, or give a small present to someone who’s helped you. These little acts of giving let others feel seen and make your summer feel full of warm surprises. By putting these ideas into practice, your summer will be filled with purpose and connection. You’ll return to school not just rested, but also more confident. A. Invite others to join you B. Volunteer to tidy up C. Share beloved gifts D. Consider the feelings of others E. Greet new experiences warmly (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good greetings help people make friends. Besides saying “How are you?” and “Nice to meet you!”, there are other ways to say hello. Let’s see how people greet each other in different countries! Bow My name is Anita. I’m from Nepal. We greet each other by putting our hands together like we are praying (祈祷). We hold them near the heart or higher. Holding your hands higher shows more respect. But don’t go above the nose. There we nod our heads a little and make a small bow. Shake hands My name is Li Mei. I’m from China. We greet each other by shaking hands. This greeting comes from the West. Chinese people began to use it in the 20th century. But in ancient times, we used fist and palm salutes (拱手礼) to greet each other. Kiss cheeks My name is Sophie. I’m from France. In my country, we give a cheek kiss to greet someone. How many kisses should you give? One kiss on each cheek is normal. Remember: you don’t really kiss the cheek. You kiss the air near it. Touch noses My name is Fahad. I’m from Qatar. Men in my country greet very close friends by touching noses. Sometimes they touch noses and then shake hands. Women can also greet each other in this way, but usually not with men or in public. 39. How do people in Nepal greet each other? A. By kissing both cheeks in the air. B. By touching noses and shaking hands. C. By putting hands together and bowing a little. 40. When did Chinese begin using handshakes? A. In the 19th century. B. In the 20th century. C. In the 21st century. 41. What is a French cheek kiss like? A. Three kisses in the air. B. One kiss on each cheek. C. Two kisses on one cheek. 42. What do the greetings in Qatar and China have in common? A. They are for close friends. B. Their greetings start in the East. C. They both include handshakes. 43. Why is the poster made? A. To show different greetings. B. To teach how to make friends. C. To compare countries’ history. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you expect to be successful in everything you do? If so, then how? Here is an example. There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the best and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the competition with you every year.” “Didn’t you know?” said the farmer. “The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination will influence the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can’t improve unless his neighbors’ corn does too. As a great man says, “We make a living by what we grow; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, clothes and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of getting makes us different from other animals. So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy, you must help others to find happiness in their life. 44. Who did the farmer share the best seed corn with? A. A reporter. B. His neighbors. C. Other customers. 45. Which can best explain the underlined word “cross-pollination”? A. Reporters interviewing corn growers. B. Farmers sharing seeds with each other. C. Pollen moving between different corn fields. 46. Why did the farmer share his best seed corn? A. To meet other farmers’ need. B. To make his own corn better. C. To teach more people to grow corn. 47. What is the farmer like? A. Quiet and shy. B. Kind and wise. C. Strict and serious. 48. What is the best title for the text? A. Give More and Get More B. Grow Corn and Improve Life C. Compete Well and Succeed Fast (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The US state of Michigan is often called the “Car Capital of the World”. But off its northern coast in Lake Huron lies an unusual island. ____49____ Welcome to Mackinac Island. This 3.8-square-kilometer island is home to the only US highway where cars are not allowed. ____50____ It’s because the horse is king here. In 1898, a car made a sudden loud noise after a machine problem. The sound scared the nearby horses and village officials decided to ban (禁止) cars. The rule was later spread to the rest of the island. Today, more than a century later, horses do everything on Mackinac Island. About 30 horses live on the island all year. ____51____ For example, they pick up rubbish, send mail, and even take children to school. “That’s what our lives have been like,” said Morse. “We like the tradition of getting around on foot, by bike or by horse taxi.” In April, before the busy tourist season, another 600 horses are brought to the island to help keep things running. In just a few weeks, about 1.2 million people arrive by boat from the Michigan mainland. ____52____ After the busy summer months, the number of visitors drops, and life on the island slows down again. When autumn arrives, the extra horses head back to the mainland. Winter on Mackinac can be hard. The island is often cut off from the mainland as the surrounding lakes freeze over. ____53____ The trees begin to flower. The extra horses come back, along with the tourists. A. But why are there no cars? B. The horse laid back its ears. C. These horses help people with daily tasks. D. It stands out because there is not a single car. E. But once spring returns, Mackinac comes alive again. F. They shop for tasty sweet treats and explore beautiful country roads. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 There are many fun ways to remember a year. You can look at your photos and remember some special moments. You can also pick one word to describe your 2025. We can’t wait to hear your story! Picture perfect! As the Year of the Dragon came to an end last year, people knitted (编织) sweaters for trees in the city. Each tree wore a different one. People do this to protect trees from cold in winter. Happiness is better when shared. In Zhengzhou Museum, my classmates and I picked ice creams shaped like our favorite cultural relics (文物). We stood together with big smiles to take this photo. Friendship forever! My word of the year Breakthrough 34.23 seconds — my personal best in the 200m running race! I finished eighth after hard training under the hot sun. My skin got darker, and I felt stronger inside. This small prize shows that a breakthrough is another kind of victory. It also shows that I can achieve my dreams if I never give up. — Liu Siyin, 12, China Courage This year, I challenged myself to run the Taiyuan Marathon. I never thought I could run 42.195 kilometers. But I finished it! I felt so proud. It taught me that courage is not the absence of fear, but the ability to keep going even when you are afraid. — Wang Li, 15, China ________ This year, I read many magic books. I also learned to do magic tricks. I once made a coin disappear in front of my friends. They were so surprised! Magic is fun. It also teaches me to be creative and think outside the box. — Liu Haoran, 15, China Joy I look forward to dinner every day. My mom cooks my favorite food. It makes me feel warm and happy. This joy helps me get through hard days. It reminds me that life is beautiful. — Zhang Zifeng, 21, China 54. Why do people knit sweaters for trees? _____________________________________________ 55. What sport do both Liu Siyin and Wang Li share in their stories? _____________________________________________ 56. What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Liu Haoran’s story? _____________________________________________ 57. How does Zhang Zifeng feel when her mom cooks her favorite food? _____________________________________________ 58. How would you describe your 2025? Why? _____________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 I never give advice unless someone asks me for it. Now I’ll tell you why. As a person who started my public job at 15, I learned this lesson the hard way: I got too much unwanted advice ____59____ bad words for years. ·Many people think mistakes mean failure and that you’ll lose your happy life. But this hasn’t been my experience. My ____60____ led to the best things in my life, and feeling bad when you fail is just part of being human. ·Not being invited ____61____ parties made me feel very lonely, but I wrote songs that took me somewhere else. ·I know the pressure of wanting everything to be perfect. In life, you’ll trust the wrong people, hurt the people ____62____ shouldn’t have been hurt, think too much, and waste good moments for yourself and others. These mistakes will make you lose things. ·I’m trying to tell you that losing things doesn’t just mean losing. A lot of the time, when we ____63____ things, we get things too. We will grow stronger. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 own new they hurt worry easily think noise make control honest friend At 8:23 p.m., my human, Jenny, picked up my leash (拴狗链) and called my name. I moved my tail ____64____ my whole body shake. I lay close to Dad’s legs. Click! Jenny clipped the leash on, and off we went. In the neighborhood, I met two ____65____: a bulldog and a husky named Chow. We smelled and greeted each other. I told them about a new rule: if a dog not on a leash causes trouble, its ____66____ can be asked to pay up to 1,000 yuan. “That’s enough for months of food!” I said. They nodded, but I wasn’t sure they’d tell ____67____ humans. Some friends ask why I don’t mind being on a leash. ____68____, I love running free, and I’m very happy when Jenny takes me to her big country yard. A leash ____69____ my movement, but I never complain. It can save a lot of trouble. Every year, millions of people ____70____ by dogs in China. Most of these dogs are not on leashes. Some feel ____71____ and get angry, shouting and hurting people with teeth. This hurts our good name as “man’s best friend”. Leashes also help us: If a small dog upsets me, a leash would let its owner control it much ____72____. We talked about leashes on the way home. Jenny fed me with her fingers and asked what I ____73____. I just hope all dog owners remember their leashes. I’ll always be well fed, won’t I? 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 请将演讲稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 生活中总有很多美好值得我们守护，清新的空气，清澈的河水，葱郁的草木……我们用行动守护这份自然带来的生机与希望。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Protect the Environment”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： ·show the importance of protecting the environment ·tell one of the experiences you had ·call on everyone to take action 要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What will you get for your dad on Father’s Day? B: A scarf that I made by myself. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your school trip last month? B: Great! We had much fun. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do people eat to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? B: They often enjoy delicious zongzi. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you please not park your car here? B: Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you going to do this weekend, Tina? B: I’m going to swim. It’s so relaxing. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jimmy, look at the blue jacket on the sofa. Is it yours? B: No, Mom. Mine is white. Peter’s is black. That must be father’s. Question: What color is Jimmy’s jacket? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 100 dollars. B. 200 dollars. C. 400 dollars. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How beautiful the shoes are! But they are a little expensive, two hundred dollars. B: Well, they were on sale last week. I bought them at half price. Question: How much did the man pay for the shoes? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading English books. B. By listening to English songs. C. By speaking at the English Corner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, you got an A again in the English exam. How did you improve so quickly? B: I often listened to English news and went to the English corner to speak as much as possible. Question: How did Mike improve his English? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mom and a son. B. A doctor and a patient. C. A hotel worker and a customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I need a room for two nights. B: Sorry, we have no rooms left. There are so many visitors here these days. Question: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He prefers sports shows to game shows. B. He dislikes game shows or sports shows. C. He wants to have a rest by watching shows. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like game shows or sports shows? B: I can’t stand them. I’d rather have a rest. Question: What does the boy mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who invited the writer to present her book? A. A German writer. B. A German translator. C. A German cultural group. 12. What did the writer plan to do for the live event at first? A. To speak German freely. B. To bring a translator with her. C. To memorize translated answers. 13. What advice did the two great people give the writer? A. To give up the event at once. B. To prepare all replies in English. C. To be honest about her language needs. 14. How did the writer get in touch with the host? A. By emailing. B. By giving a call. C. By leaving a note. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Every dog has its day. B. Honesty is the best rule. C. Practice makes perfect. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Speaking another language doesn’t mean losing yourself. Several years ago, a German cultural group invited me to present my first short story book. It was translated into German that year. They’d heard me speak German well in a video interview and wanted me to repeat it at the event. As a new writer, I felt nervous but agreed. I asked for the host’s questions early to prepare, but didn’t mention I’d never spoken German to a live listener, or that I planned to translate the answers into German and memorize them. Two weeks before, I met two great people and shared my fear. I couldn’t memorize replies because I hadn’t received the discussion plan. They said I could be true to my language. On the way home, I knew they were right. I emailed the host to say I needed a translator and also said sorry for the late notice. He was understanding, and the evening I’d worried about became one I could enjoy. After the stage, I smiled. People said I looked less shy than usual. 四、听力填空 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Protecting Western Monarch Butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶) Facts: ·Monarchs are light, and they can fly ____16____ more than 160 kilometers in a day. ·Pacific Grove has a ____17____ name, “Butterfly Town, the US”. Problems: ·In a similar week in December 2025, there were only ____18____ butterflies. ·Scientists say that if we don’t take ____19____ to deal with these problems, they may disappear by 2080. Actions: ·Museum workers and volunteers ____20____ butterflies every week. ·They ask people to help by planting flowers and not using chemicals. 【答案】16. smoothly 17. special 18. 107 19. steps 20. count 【解析】 【原文】In the small seaside town of Pacific Grove, California, western monarch butterflies used to fill the air. Monarchs are light, and they can fly smoothly more than 160 kilometers in a day. Every late fall and winter, tens of thousands of butterflies would fly there to rest. That’s why this town has a special name: Butterfly Town, the US. But now, western monarch butterflies are in great danger. In a similar week in December 2025, there were only 107 butterflies. But in one week in December 2022, volunteers counted about 16,000 butterflies in Pacific Grove. Chemicals, home loss, and weather change are hurting them. Scientists say that if we don’t take steps to deal with these problems, they may disappear by 2080. Luckily, people in Butterfly Town are taking action. Museum workers and volunteers count butterflies every week. The data helps scientists follow changes in the monarch number. They also ask people to help by planting flowers and not using chemicals. “We should protect these small but powerful animals,” a museum worker said. 笔试部分 （共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi, Linda. You look so popular at school. Everyone likes you. I think good relationships help a lot. ____21____ I always help others. ____22____ Thank you! Last week, I taught my deskmate to memorize English words by using spelling rules. Cool! ____23____ Yes, it did. He could memorize 10 words more quickly. I’m shy and don’t know how to talk to people. What can I do? ____24____ Thanks for the advice! ____25____ Have a good day! 【答案】21. What do you do to get along so well with others? 22. It’s really kind of you to help others. 23. Did it help him learn words better? 24. You can try to help others first, just like me. 25. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段校园日常情景对话，主要介绍了同学向受欢迎的Linda请教如何处理人际关系的过程。对话围绕“受欢迎的秘诀、帮助他人的经历、克服社交害羞的建议”展开，传递了“主动帮助他人、建立良好关系”的社交理念。 【21题详解】 根据前句“I think good relationships help a lot.”和后句“I always help others.”可知，此处是询问Linda维持良好人际关系的方法，可填“What do you do to get along so well with others?（你是怎么和别人相处得这么好的？）”，符合问答逻辑。 【22题详解】 根据后句“Thank you!”可知，此处是对Linda乐于助人的行为表示赞扬，可填“It’s really kind of you to help others.（你乐于助人，真是太好了。）”，符合语境和语气。 【23题详解】 根据前句Linda说“taught my deskmate to memorize English words”和后句“Yes, it did. He could memorize 10 words more quickly.”可知，此处是询问这个方法是否有效，可填“Did it help him learn words better?（这个方法帮他更好地记单词了吗？）”，与答句的“Yes, it did.”呼应。 【24题详解】 根据前句“I’m shy and don’t know how to talk to people. What can I do?”可知，此处是给害羞、不知道如何与人交流的对方提建议，结合Linda一直强调“help others”的经历，可填“You can try to help others first, just like me.（你可以试着先像我一样帮助别人。）”，贴合对话主题，给出了具体可行的建议。 【25题详解】 根据前句“Thanks for the advice!”可知，此处是回应对方的感谢，可填“You’re welcome.（不客气。）”，是最标准的礼貌用语，符合对话收尾的语境。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “I love studying animals, and I also enjoy drawing. Should I become a biologist or an artist when I grow up?” Many kids ____26____ about things like this. But a young man named Ma Haoning might say, “Why not do both?” Ma Haoning is a ____27____ in Beijing. He helps fix people’s bones. After work, he becomes a rock star, playing the accordion (手风琴) in a band. In 2019, his band played on the TV show The Big Band. Sometimes, he travels to other cities to perform on weekends. But by Monday morning, he is ____28____ at the hospital to help patients. Ma loves his double life. But it takes a lot of hard work. ____29____ Ma was a student, he studied hard to get into medical school. He now always works at the hospital until 10 p.m. In his free time, he practices his music. To make time for everything, he ____30____ things like watching short videos and playing games. He also exercises a lot to stay ____31____. This helps him do well during long surgeries (手术) and concerts. “Work hard, and you will ____32____ make your dreams come true. Never give up halfway. Have a ____33____ and keep going,” Ma says. “You can have the life you want if you start working towards it now!” 26. A. reply B. wonder C. forget 27. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver 28. A. off B. back C. down 29. A. If B. When C. Unless 30. A. gives up B. picks up C. puts up 31. A. fit B. brave C. happy 32. A. properly B. quietly C. successfully 33. A. try B. talk C. rest 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了马浩宁医生兼顾医生职业与乐队音乐梦想，通过努力平衡双重生活、实现个人价值的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：“我喜欢研究动物，也喜欢画画。长大后我应该成为生物学家还是艺术家？”很多孩子都对这类事情感到疑惑。 前文提出了选择的疑问，此处表示孩子内心的疑惑与思考，应用wonder“疑惑、想知道”，符合语境。reply回复、forget忘记，均与语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：马浩宁是北京的一名医生。 后文提到他帮人接骨、在医院帮助别人以及考入医学院，说明他的职业是doctor“医生”。teacher老师、driver司机，与后文描述不符。 【28题详解】 句意：但到周一早上，他又回到医院帮助病人。 周末他会去其他城市演出，此处表达周一返回医院，back“返回”符合。off离开、down向下，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：当马还是学生的时候，他努力学习以考入医学院。 空后“Ma was a student”为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，应用“When”。If和Unless都是引导条件状语从句，与句子逻辑不符。 【30题详解】 句意：为了给所有事情腾出时间，他放弃了刷短视频和玩游戏这类活动。 他需要平衡医院工作和音乐练习，因此要gives up“放弃”娱乐活动。picks up捡起/学会、puts up张贴/搭建，均不符合此处逻辑。 【31题详解】 句意：他也经常锻炼来保持健康。 他经常锻炼，目的是保持身体健康，选择fit构成固定搭配“stay fit”，意为“保持健康”。其余选项与锻炼的目的不符。 【32题详解】 句意：“努力工作，你就会成功地实现梦想。永远不要半途而废。勇于尝试，继续前进。”马说。 努力工作能让你成功实现梦想，应用successfully“成功地”，修饰动词短语“make your dreams come true”。properly适当地、quietly安静地，与“实现梦想”的语境不匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：“努力工作，你就会成功地实现梦想。永远不要半途而废。勇于尝试，继续前进。”马说。 前文说不要半途而废，此处鼓励人们尝试并坚持下去，“have a try”为固定搭配，意为“试一试”，符合语境。其余选项与本文励志的语境不符。 七、阅读理解 （本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Summer vacation is more than just a break from school—it’s a chance to grow and create unforgettable memories. Here are five ways to make this summer stand out. ____34____ When an unfamiliar activity comes your way, don’t shy away. Whether it’s a community workshop or a day trip with new friends, meet it with an open mind and a friendly smile. Stepping out of your comfort zone helps you discover hidden talents. ____35____ Notice the quiet classmate at summer camp or the neighbor who’s alone. Ask them to be with you. No one likes feeling left out, and your invitation can brighten someone’s whole day. ____36____ After a family picnic or a neighborhood clean-up, take the chance to put things in order. Wash the dishes, pick up litter, or help put away things. Even if you didn’t create the rubbish, helping the group makes you a responsible part of the community. ____37____ Pay attention to what people say they don’t enjoy. If a friend doesn’t like loud crowds, choose a quieter activity. If a relative prefers not to be photographed, respect his thought. Understanding wishes shows you care deeply. ____38____ Share your favorite book with a neighbor, leave a homemade cookie for your classmate, or give a small present to someone who’s helped you. These little acts of giving let others feel seen and make your summer feel full of warm surprises. By putting these ideas into practice, your summer will be filled with purpose and connection. You’ll return to school not just rested, but also more confident. A. Invite others to join you B. Volunteer to tidy up C. Share beloved gifts D. Consider the feelings of others E. Greet new experiences warmly 【答案】34. E 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“如何让暑假过得更有意义、更难忘”这一主题，介绍了5个实用方法，帮助读者在假期里成长、创造美好回忆。 【34题详解】 第二段核心是鼓励大家以开放心态迎接陌生活动，走出舒适区。选项E“Greet new experiences warmly（热情迎接全新的体验 ）”中的“new experiences（新体验）”对应原文的“unfamiliar activity（陌生活动）”，“greet... warmly（热情迎接）”对应原文的“meet it with an open mind and a friendly smile（以开放的心态和友好的微笑去面对）”，故适合作为本段标题。 【35题详解】 第三段核心是提醒我们主动关注独处的人，主动发出邀请陪伴他人。选项A“Invite others to join you（邀请他人加入你）”中的“Invite others（邀请他人）”对应原文的“Ask them to be with you（邀请他们相伴同行）”，“join you（加入你）”对应原文的“invitation（主动邀约）”，故适合作为本段标题。 【36题详解】 第四段核心是倡导主动帮忙收拾整理、打扫环境卫生。选项B“Volunteer to tidy up（主动志愿整理打扫）”中的“Volunteer（主动志愿）”对应原文的“take the chance to（借机主动行动）”，“tidy up（整理收拾）”对应原文的“put things in order（整理物品）”，故适合作为本段标题。 【37题详解】 第五段核心是学会留意并尊重他人喜好，体谅他人内心感受。选项D“Consider the feelings of others（体谅他人的感受）”中的“Consider the feelings（顾及感受）”对应原文的“Pay attention to what people say they don’t enjoy（留意他人不喜欢的事）”，“others（他人）”对应原文的“respect his thought（尊重他人想法）”，故适合作为本段标题。 【38题详解】 第六段核心是通过分享好物、赠送小礼物向他人传递善意。选项C“Share beloved gifts（分享心意小礼物）”中的“Share（分享）”对应原文的“Share your favorite book（分享喜爱的书籍）”，“beloved gifts（心意礼物）”对应原文的“small present（小礼品）”，故适合作为本段标题。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good greetings help people make friends. Besides saying “How are you?” and “Nice to meet you!”, there are other ways to say hello. Let’s see how people greet each other in different countries! Bow My name is Anita. I’m from Nepal. We greet each other by putting our hands together like we are praying (祈祷). We hold them near the heart or higher. Holding your hands higher shows more respect. But don’t go above the nose. There we nod our heads a little and make a small bow. Shake hands My name is Li Mei. I’m from China. We greet each other by shaking hands. This greeting comes from the West. Chinese people began to use it in the 20th century. But in ancient times, we used fist and palm salutes (拱手礼) to greet each other. Kiss cheeks My name is Sophie. I’m from France. In my country, we give a cheek kiss to greet someone. How many kisses should you give? One kiss on each cheek is normal. Remember: you don’t really kiss the cheek. You kiss the air near it. Touch noses My name is Fahad. I’m from Qatar. Men in my country greet very close friends by touching noses. Sometimes they touch noses and then shake hands. Women can also greet each other in this way, but usually not with men or in public. 39. How do people in Nepal greet each other? A. By kissing both cheeks in the air. B. By touching noses and shaking hands. C. By putting hands together and bowing a little. 40. When did Chinese begin using handshakes? A. In the 19th century. B. In the 20th century. C. In the 21st century. 41. What is a French cheek kiss like? A. Three kisses in the air. B. One kiss on each cheek. C. Two kisses on one cheek. 42. What do the greetings in Qatar and China have in common? A. They are for close friends. B. Their greetings start in the East. C. They both include handshakes. 43. Why is the poster made? A. To show different greetings. B. To teach how to make friends. C. To compare countries’ history. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍不同国家问候方式的说明文，通过表格形式介绍了尼泊尔、中国、法国、卡塔尔的特色问候礼。 【39题详解】 根据表格“Bow”部分中“We greet each other by putting our hands together like we are praying...Then we nod our heads a little and make a small bow.”可知，尼泊尔人问候的方式是双手合十并微微鞠躬，C选项“By putting hands together and bowing a little.”与原文描述一致。 【40题详解】 根据表格“Shake hands”部分中“Chinese people began to use it in the 20th century.”可知，中国人在20世纪开始使用握手礼。 【41题详解】 根据表格“Kiss cheeks”部分中“One kiss on each cheek is normal.”可知，法国的贴面礼通常是在双颊各亲一下，B选项“One kiss on each cheek.”符合原文描述。 【42题详解】 根据表格“Shake hands”部分中国的问候方式为“shaking hands”，“Touch noses”部分卡塔尔的问候方式为“touch noses and then shake hands”，二者的共同点是都包含握手。 【43题详解】 根据文章开头“Let’s see how people greet each other in different countries!”及全文内容可知，这篇海报的目的是展示不同国家的问候方式，A选项“To show different greetings.”点明了文章主旨。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you expect to be successful in everything you do? If so, then how? Here is an example. There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the best and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the competition with you every year.” “Didn’t you know?” said the farmer. “The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination will influence the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can’t improve unless his neighbors’ corn does too. As a great man says, “We make a living by what we grow; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, clothes and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of getting makes us different from other animals. So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy, you must help others to find happiness in their life. 44. Who did the farmer share the best seed corn with? A. A reporter. B. His neighbors. C. Other customers. 45. Which can best explain the underlined word “cross-pollination”? A. Reporters interviewing corn growers. B. Farmers sharing seeds with each other. C. Pollen moving between different corn fields. 46. Why did the farmer share his best seed corn? A. To meet other farmers’ need. B. To make his own corn better. C. To teach more people to grow corn. 47. What is the farmer like? A. Quiet and shy. B. Kind and wise. C. Strict and serious. 48. What is the best title for the text? A. Give More and Get More B. Grow Corn and Improve Life C. Compete Well and Succeed Fast 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位种玉米的农民分享优质种子给邻居的故事，揭示了“帮助他人就是成就自己”的人生哲理。 【44题详解】 根据第三段中“The farmer offered his seed corn to his neighbors.”可知，这位农民把他最好的玉米种子分享给了邻居。 【45题详解】 根据第四段中“The wind picks up pollen from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination will influence the quality of my corn.”可知，“cross-pollination”指的是风把花粉从一片玉米地吹到另一片玉米地的过程，C选项准确解释了这个词的含义。 【46题详解】 根据第四段中“If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination will influence the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”可知，农民分享种子是为了让邻居种出好玉米，从而避免交叉授粉影响自己玉米的品质，最终让自己的玉米长得更好。 【47题详解】 农民主动分享优质种子，体现了他的善良；他明白“只有邻居的玉米长得好，自己的玉米才会好”的道理，体现了他的智慧，因此B选项“善良且有智慧”最能概括他的品质。 【48题详解】 文章通过农民分享种子的故事，引出了主旨：“We make a living by what we grow; we make a life by what we give.”以及“if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy, you must help others to find happiness in their life.”，核心思想是“给予越多，收获越多”，A选项最贴合文章主题。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The US state of Michigan is often called the “Car Capital of the World”. But off its northern coast in Lake Huron lies an unusual island. ____49____ Welcome to Mackinac Island. This 3.8-square-kilometer island is home to the only US highway where cars are not allowed. ____50____ It’s because the horse is king here. In 1898, a car made a sudden loud noise after a machine problem. The sound scared the nearby horses and village officials decided to ban (禁止) cars. The rule was later spread to the rest of the island. Today, more than a century later, horses do everything on Mackinac Island. About 30 horses live on the island all year. ____51____ For example, they pick up rubbish, send mail, and even take children to school. “That’s what our lives have been like,” said Morse. “We like the tradition of getting around on foot, by bike or by horse taxi.” In April, before the busy tourist season, another 600 horses are brought to the island to help keep things running. In just a few weeks, about 1.2 million people arrive by boat from the Michigan mainland. ____52____ After the busy summer months, the number of visitors drops, and life on the island slows down again. When autumn arrives, the extra horses head back to the mainland. Winter on Mackinac can be hard. The island is often cut off from the mainland as the surrounding lakes freeze over. ____53____ The trees begin to flower. The extra horses come back, along with the tourists. A. But why are there no cars? B. The horse laid back its ears. C. These horses help people with daily tasks. D. It stands out because there is not a single car. E. But once spring returns, Mackinac comes alive again. F. They shop for tasty sweet treats and explore beautiful country roads. 【答案】49. D 50. A 51. C 52. F 53. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国密歇根州麦基诺岛“无汽车”的独特情况，包括禁车的由来、岛上马匹的作用以及不同季节的生活状态。 【49题详解】 本段核心是引出麦基诺岛这一“不寻常的岛屿”。选项D“It stands out because there is not a single car.（它与众不同，因为岛上一辆汽车都没有。）”中的“stands out（与众不同）”对应原文的“unusual island（不寻常的岛屿）”，“not a single car（一辆汽车都没有）”与后文“the only US highway where cars are not allowed（美国唯一一条禁止汽车通行的公路）”形成呼应。 【50题详解】 本段核心是解释岛上禁止汽车的原因。选项A“But why are there no cars?（但是为什么岛上没有汽车呢？）”中的问句形式，对应后文“It’s because the horse is king here.（这是因为马才是这里的王者。）”的原因解释，起到承上启下的作用，衔接自然。 【51题详解】 本段核心是说明岛上马匹承担的日常工作。选项C“These horses help people with daily tasks.（这些马帮助人们完成日常任务。）”中的“help people with daily tasks（帮助人们完成日常任务）”对应后文“For example, they pick up rubbish, send mail, and even take children to school.（例如，它们捡垃圾、送信，甚至送孩子上学。）”的具体举例。 【52题详解】 本段核心是描述旅游旺季游客的活动。选项F“They shop for tasty sweet treats and explore beautiful country roads.（他们购买美味的甜食，探索美丽的乡村小路。）”中的“They（他们）”指代前文“about 1.2 million people arrive by boat（约120万游客乘船而来）”，内容符合游客上岛后的行为场景。 【53题详解】 本段核心是描述岛上冬季过后的复苏景象。选项E“But once spring returns, Mackinac comes alive again.（但一旦春天来临，麦基诺岛又恢复了生机。）”中的“spring returns（春天来临）”对应后文“The trees begin to flower.（树木开始开花。）”，“comes alive again（恢复生机）”与前文“Winter on Mackinac can be hard.（岛上的冬天很艰难。）”形成转折。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 There are many fun ways to remember a year. You can look at your photos and remember some special moments. You can also pick one word to describe your 2025. We can’t wait to hear your story! Picture perfect! As the Year of the Dragon came to an end last year, people knitted (编织) sweaters for trees in the city. Each tree wore a different one. People do this to protect trees from cold in winter. Happiness is better when shared. In Zhengzhou Museum, my classmates and I picked ice creams shaped like our favorite cultural relics (文物). We stood together with big smiles to take this photo. Friendship forever! My word of the year Breakthrough 34.23 seconds — my personal best in the 200m running race! I finished eighth after hard training under the hot sun. My skin got darker, and I felt stronger inside. This small prize shows that a breakthrough is another kind of victory. It also shows that I can achieve my dreams if I never give up. — Liu Siyin, 12, China Courage This year, I challenged myself to run the Taiyuan Marathon. I never thought I could run 42.195 kilometers. But I finished it! I felt so proud. It taught me that courage is not the absence of fear, but the ability to keep going even when you are afraid. — Wang Li, 15, China ________ This year, I read many magic books. I also learned to do magic tricks. I once made a coin disappear in front of my friends. They were so surprised! Magic is fun. It also teaches me to be creative and think outside the box. — Liu Haoran, 15, China Joy I look forward to dinner every day. My mom cooks my favorite food. It makes me feel warm and happy. This joy helps me get through hard days. It reminds me that life is beautiful. — Zhang Zifeng, 21, China 54. Why do people knit sweaters for trees? _____________________________________________ 55. What sport do both Liu Siyin and Wang Li share in their stories? _____________________________________________ 56. What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Liu Haoran’s story? _____________________________________________ 57. How does Zhang Zifeng feel when her mom cooks her favorite food? _____________________________________________ 58. How would you describe your 2025? Why? _____________________________________________ 【答案】54. To protect trees from cold in winter. 55. Running. 56. Magic 57. She feels warm and happy. 58. I would describe my 2025 as “Growth”. Because I learned to be more independent and made progress in my studies. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文合集，以“年度关键词”为主题，通过不同学生的照片与故事，分享了他们2025年的难忘经历与成长感悟。 【54题详解】 根据“Picture perfect!”板块中“People do this to protect trees from cold in winter.”可知，人们给树织毛衣是为了保护树木，抵御冬天的寒冷。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【55题详解】 根据Liu Siyin的故事“34.23 seconds—my personal best in the 200m running race!”和Wang Li的故事“This year, I challenged myself to run the Taiyuan Marathon.”可知，两人故事中共同提到的运动是跑步。 【56题详解】 根据Liu Haoran的故事内容，他提到“Magic is fun. It also teaches me to be creative and think outside the box.”，核心围绕“魔术（Magic）”展开。可直接将“Magic”作为小标题。 【57题详解】 根据Zhang Zifeng的故事中“It makes me feel warm and happy.”可知，当妈妈做她最喜欢的食物时，她感到温暖又幸福。直接引用原文表述即可。 【58题详解】 本题是开放性问题，答案不唯一，需先给出一个概括2025年的关键词，再用一句话说明理由，合理作答即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 I never give advice unless someone asks me for it. Now I’ll tell you why. As a person who started my public job at 15, I learned this lesson the hard way: I got too much unwanted advice ____59____ bad words for years. ·Many people think mistakes mean failure and that you’ll lose your happy life. But this hasn’t been my experience. My ____60____ led to the best things in my life, and feeling bad when you fail is just part of being human. ·Not being invited ____61____ parties made me feel very lonely, but I wrote songs that took me somewhere else. ·I know the pressure of wanting everything to be perfect. In life, you’ll trust the wrong people, hurt the people ____62____ shouldn’t have been hurt, think too much, and waste good moments for yourself and others. These mistakes will make you lose things. ·I’m trying to tell you that losing things doesn’t just mean losing. A lot of the time, when we ____63____ things, we get things too. We will grow stronger. 【答案】59. and 60. mistakes 61. to 62. who##that 63. lose 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过自身经历讲述了犯错、失去并非坏事，反而能让人成长的道理。 【59题详解】 句意：多年来，我收到了太多不请自来的建议和难听的话。句中“too much unwanted advice（太多不请自来的建议）”和“bad words（难听的话）”是并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。 【60题详解】 句意：我的错误给我的人生带来了最美好的事物，而失败时感到难过只是人之常情。前文提到“Many people think mistakes mean failure（很多人认为错误意味着失败）”，此处转折说明“我的错误带来了人生中最好的事情”，上下文呼应，故填mistakes。 【61题详解】 句意：没有被邀请参加派对让我感到非常孤独，但我写的歌却带我去到了另一个世界。be invited to parties表示“被邀请参加派对”，此处为被动语态的否定形式，介词用to。 【62题详解】 句意：在生活中，你会信任错误的人，伤害那些本不该被伤害的人，想太多，为自己和他人浪费美好的时光。这是一个定语从句，先行词是people（人），关系代词在从句中作主语，可用who或that。 【63题详解】 句意：很多时候，当我们失去一些东西时，我们也会得到一些东西。前文提到“losing things doesn’t just mean losing（失去并不只意味着失去）”，此处对应表达“当我们失去东西时，也会得到东西”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是we，用动词原形lose。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 own new they hurt worry easily think noise make control honest friend At 8:23 p.m., my human, Jenny, picked up my leash (拴狗链) and called my name. I moved my tail ____64____ my whole body shake. I lay close to Dad’s legs. Click! Jenny clipped the leash on, and off we went. In the neighborhood, I met two ____65____: a bulldog and a husky named Chow. We smelled and greeted each other. I told them about a new rule: if a dog not on a leash causes trouble, its ____66____ can be asked to pay up to 1,000 yuan. “That’s enough for months of food!” I said. They nodded, but I wasn’t sure they’d tell ____67____ humans. Some friends ask why I don’t mind being on a leash. ____68____, I love running free, and I’m very happy when Jenny takes me to her big country yard. A leash ____69____ my movement, but I never complain. It can save a lot of trouble. Every year, millions of people ____70____ by dogs in China. Most of these dogs are not on leashes. Some feel ____71____ and get angry, shouting and hurting people with teeth. This hurts our good name as “man’s best friend”. Leashes also help us: If a small dog upsets me, a leash would let its owner control it much ____72____. We talked about leashes on the way home. Jenny fed me with her fingers and asked what I ____73____. I just hope all dog owners remember their leashes. I’ll always be well fed, won’t I? 【答案】64. making 65. friends 66. owner 67. their 68. Honestly 69. controls 70. are hurt 71. worried 72. more easily 73. thought##was thinking 【解析】 【导语】本文以一只狗的视角，讲述了佩戴牵引绳的重要性，呼吁大家文明养犬。 【64题详解】 句意：我摇着尾巴，让整个身体都跟着晃动起来。此处需要一个现在分词作伴随状语，表示“摇尾巴的同时使身体晃动”。因为句子已有谓语动词moved，不能再出现并列谓语，所以选择“making”。 【65题详解】 句意：在小区里，我遇到了两个朋友：一只斗牛犬和一只叫Chow的哈士奇。后文提到遇到了两只狗，需要一个复数名词“friends”，在句中作宾语，表示“同伴”。 【66题详解】 句意：我告诉它们一条新规定：如果没牵绳的狗惹了麻烦，它的主人可能会被要求支付最高1000元罚款。此处需要一个名词作主语；结合常识，惹事的狗的主人需要承担责任，owner表示“所属者”。 【67题详解】 句意：它们点了点头，但我不确定它们会不会告诉它们的主人。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“humans”，表示“它们的”；前文主语是“They”，所以选择“their”。 【68题详解】 句意：老实说，我也喜欢自由奔跑，当Jenny带我去乡下的大院子时我很开心。此处需要副词修饰整句话；句子需要表达坦诚的语气，Honestly“说实话”符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：牵引绳限制了我的活动，但我从不抱怨。句子是一般现在时，主语A leash是单数，因此填写动词第三人称单数“controls”，作谓语，表示“限制、控制”。 【70题详解】 句意：在中国，每年有数百万人被狗咬伤。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语people和hurt之间是被动关系，因此填写“are hurt”。 【71题详解】 句意：有些狗感到不安就会发怒，会叫，会用牙齿伤人。此处需要一个形容词作表语，表示狗因情绪不稳而失控，因此填写“worried”。 【72题详解】 句意：如果一只小狗惹恼了我，牵引绳能让它的主人更容易控制它。句子隐含“有牵引绳比没牵引绳更容易控制”的对比含义，且“much”可用于修饰比较级加强程度，构成“much more easily”表示“更容易得多”。 【73题详解】 句意：Jenny用手喂我，问我在想什么。主句asked为一般过去时，从句需用过去相关时态，用“thought（一般过去时）”表示当时的想法，或用“was thinking（过去进行时）”强调提问时正在思考的内容，两者均符合语境。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 请将演讲稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 生活中总有很多美好值得我们守护，清新的空气，清澈的河水，葱郁的草木……我们用行动守护这份自然带来的生机与希望。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Protect the Environment”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： ·show the importance of protecting the environment ·tell one of the experiences you had ·call on everyone to take action 要求： 1．词数不少于80词； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello everyone, It’s very important to protect the environment. Clean air, fresh water and green plants make our life healthy and beautiful. If we hurt nature, we will lose our happy home. I still remember an experience last weekend. I joined a volunteer activity to pick up rubbish in the park. Many classmates worked together, and the park became clean and tidy soon. I felt proud to do something for the environment. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s save water, plant more trees and stop littering. Let’s try our best to protect the environment from now on. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时（观点阐述）与一般过去时（个人经历）结合 明确要点：围绕“保护环境的重要性”展开，阐述环境对生活的意义，通过上周参与公园捡垃圾的志愿者经历，呼吁大家从点滴行动做起，共同保护环境 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：符合演讲格式，语言有感染力，逻辑清晰，突出“小行动大影响”的环保理念 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段（第一段）：点明保护环境的重要性，阐述环境与生活的关系（清洁空气等让生活美好，破坏自然会失去家园） 主体段（第二段）：分享上周参与公园捡垃圾的志愿者经历（与同学合作、公园变整洁、个人自豪感受） 结尾段（第三段）：呼吁大家从点滴行动做起，共同保护环境，结束演讲并致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：环保的重要性 重要性：protect the environment/clean air fresh water green plants/make life healthy and beautiful/hurt nature/lose happy home/save our environment/clear air and water with green trees/keep our life nice and healthy/damage nature/lose our lovely home等 要点二：志愿经历与感受 经历：join a volunteer activity/pick up rubbish in the park/work together/clean and tidy/take part in voluntary work/collect litter in the park/cooperate with each other/become clean and neat等 感受：felt proud/have a sense of pride 要点三：环保呼吁 理念：Small actions can make a big difference/little acts matter a lot等 行动建议：save water/plant more trees/stop littering/volunteer activity/work together/save water/plant more trees等 呼吁：try best to protect the environment from now on/do our best to protect nature等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $