精品解析：吉林长春市长春净月高新技术产业开发区东北师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高三下学期5月英语科试题

听力部分第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I have a rabbit already, and i'm trying to ask my dad to get me a dog. I have a cat. SHE follows me everywhere around the house. Keeping a cat isn't as much work as keeping a dog. Maybe I should change my mind. I have a rabb already, and i'm trying to ask my dad to get me a dog. I have a cat. SHE follows me everywhere around the house. Keeping a cat isn't as much work as keeping a dog. Maybe I should change my mind. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Let's paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. OK suz said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? Well, I don't have to factor in all people's . suggestions. Let's paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. okay? Sue said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? Well, I don't have a factor in all people's suggestions. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。you're glue to the T, V all day. How about going to the park with me? It's burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field with my sister during summer holidays. You're glue to the T, V all day. How about going to the park with me? It's burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field with my sister during summer holidays. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Did you hear about the charity event at the village hall next weekend? Yeah, I saw the fires. There's going to be a band and food. Are you going? absolutely. I'm volunteering there to show people away. It's for a great cause. Did you hear about . the charity event at the village hall next weekend? Yeah, I saw the fires. There's going to be a band and food. Are you going? absolutely. I'm volunteering there to show people the way it's . for a great cause. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Have you heard from Sarah today? Can we make IT to our group presentation? SHE called me. He planned to land today, but the storm has held her up. SHE remains at the airport waiting for further news. That's too bad. We have to cover her part. Yeah, we don't have a choice. Have you heard from Sarah today? Can we make IT to our group . presentation? SHE called me. He planned to land today, but the storm has held her up. SHE remains at the airport waiting for further news. That's too bad. We have to cover her part. Yeah, we don't have a choice. 第一节到此结束，二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This is a picture of large, meant a lights . in france. Wow, is this the lighthouse SE keeper? He is so small compared to the huge waves . in the picture. yeah. This picture was taken in one nine hundred and eighty nine. The photographer was taking photos from a helicopter. The lighthouse keeper heard the noise and thought IT was a rescue helicopter. That's why he came out and appeared in the picture. He was risky to walk out of the door when the waves were breaking on the lighthouse. That's true. It's also said that people can earn eight hundred thousand dollars a year working there. Even if I need the money, I would never choose to work there. This is a picture of losing a lights . in france. Wow, is this the lights keeper? He is so small compared to the huge waves in the picture. Yeah, this picture was taken in one nine hundred and eighty nine. The photographer was taking photos from a helicopter. The lighthouse keeper heard the noise and thought IT was a rescue helicopter. That's why he came out and appeared in the picture. IT was risky to walk out of the door when the waves were breaking on the lights. but true. It's also said that people can earn eight hundred thousand dollars a year working there. Even if I need the money, I would never choose to work there. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen my glasses? I can't find them anywhere. Go to the bathroom and look in . the mirror. You mean i've got them on. How could that be? You're the most absent minded person i've ever met. I can't deny IT. I would lose my head if I weren't placed on my shoulders. I will never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole. I won't forget IT either. But that's not the most memorable example of mind forgetful ness. How about the time you started to leave without having any pants on? No, that's not IT. I'm tired . of guessing. Tell me you never would have guests. Well, anyway, the day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead. Have you seen my glasses? I can't find them anywhere. Go to the bathroom and look in . the mirror. You mean i've got them on? How could that be? You are the most absent minded person i've ever met. I can't deny IT. I would lose my head if I weren't placed on my shoulder. I'll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole. I won't forget IT either, but that's not the most memorable example of mine forgetfulness. How about the time you started to leave without having any pants on? No, that's not IT. I'm tired of guessing. Tell me you never would have guessed. Well, anyway, the day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's such a pleasure to meet everyone, thanks to people like you. Small businesses everywhere have many growth opportunities. Thank you, paul, and thanks for coming to my office to conduct a road show. Now you can begin. okay? So we all feel anxious to look our best, but clothing styles quickly change, and fashion isn't cheap. Plus, the more and we buy, the more than we waste. How many of us have over five clothing items . that we never wear? How will you fix . this through my service rental trend? How does that work? Is a website where users can rent out their clothes. Anyone who was interested in those clothes can offer a Price and rent them. There will be many types of clothes, whether it's for a party, photo taking or vacation. We try our best to meet people's need. Interesting, paul, have you borrowed for many banks? no. And because my company is only a year old, this is the first time i've come to insurer. Invite you to put money into our website. I'm sure you will see what a big difference you make with your help. We can bring fair fashion nationwide. It's such a pleasure to meet everyone, thanks to people like you. Small businesses everywhere have many groth opportunities. Thank you, paul, and thanks for coming to my office to conduct a road show. Now you can begin. okay? So we all feel anxious to look our best, but clothing styles quickly change, and fashion is and cheap. Plus, the more we buy, the more and we waste. How many of us have over five clothing items that we never wear? good. How will you fix this . through my service rental trend? How does that work? It's a website where users can rent out their clothes. Anyone who was interested in those clothes can offer a Price and random. There will be many types of clothes, whether it's for a party, photo taking or vacation. We try our best to meet people's need. Interesting poll. Have you borrowed . for many banks? no. And because my companies only a year old, this is the first time i've come to secede. Ly, invite you to put money into our website. I'm sure you will see what a big difference you make. With your help, we can bring fair fashion nationwide. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We are so happy here. Here again. Last time we talked about your video series. Now you've come to tell us about your new book. Let's hear IT for boris. Thanks. everyone. A lot has changed over the years. I filmed the new movie and started coaching worldwide. We are very interested. You've become the country's most successful live coach. What does this mean to you? Life coaching shows people how to become the smartest, happiest and most successful versions of themselves. I love that IT took me years of education to become a talk show host. How did you gain success? Simply put, I have done many different jobs. Within several years. I learned about myself and discovered what I wanted to do. What about difficulties? I was lucky to find stable jobs that paid well, but I still failed many times. My hardest task was learning never to give up that . must be in your book. Of course. the key to success is not avoiding failure, but never giving up hope. No matter how many times you fail, read the book to learn more. We have copies of your book here. Can we give them to the audience? Then we'll discuss . your future plans. great. We are so happy here. Here again, last time we talked about your video series. Now you've come to tell us about your new book. Let's hear IT for boris. Thanks. everyone. A lot has changed over the years. I filmed the new movie and started coaching worldwide. We are very interested. You've become the country's most successful live coach. What does this mean to you? Life coaching shows people how to become the smartest, happiest and most successful versions of themselves. I love that IT took me years of education to become a talk show host. How did you gain success? Simply put, I have done many different jobs. Within several years. I learned about myself and discovered what I wanted to do. What about difficulties? I was lucky to find stable jobs that paid well, but I still failed many times. My hardest task was learning never to give up. That must be in your book. Of course, the key to success is not avoiding failure, but never giving up hope. No matter how many times you fail. read the book to learn more. We have copies of your book here. Can we give them to the audience? Then we'll discuss your future plans. great. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Chinese historical dramas have become increasingly popular in recent years. Fans around the world love them for their beauty and rich storytelling. However, many argue that these c dramas contain so many incorrect details. Instead, they sell people the dream of a china that never was. Sea dramas are not educational documentaries. Screen writers often add dramatic elements, invent characters and change certain events to make story more exciting or meaningful for audiences. However, I argue that sea dramas have something valuable to offer in terms of history education. By drawing us into the lives of people from history, they create an emotional connection to the past that no textbook could ever match. Further research is necessary to get a proper historical and cultural education, but sea dramas have become a starting point that leads people down this worthy path. Inspired by their favorite T. V shows more Young people are now expLoring traditional chinese history and culture than ever before, and that's a real cause for celebration. Chinese historical dramas have become increasingly popular in recent years. Fans around the world love them for their beauty and rich storytelling. However, many argue that these c dramas contain so many incorrect details in, instead they sell people a dream of a china that never was. Sea dramas are not educational documentaries. Screen writers often add dramatic elements, invent characters and change certain events to make the story more exciting or meaningful for audiences. However, I argue that sea dramas have something valuable to offer in terms of history education. By drawing us into the lives of people from history, they create an emotional connection to the past that no textbook could ever match. Further research is necessary to get a proper historical and cultural education, but sea dramas have become a starting point that lets people down this worthy path. Inspired by their favorite T, V shows, more Young people are now expLoring traditional chinese history and culture than ever before, and that's a real cause for celebration. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 （英语）科试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力 注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably ask his dad for? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She objects to moving the bed. B. She accepts Susie’s suggestion. C. She refuses to buy new curtains. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man and his sister use to do during summer vacations? A. They watched TV. B. They went outdoor camping. C. They played in the park. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s duty in the event? A. To distribute flyers. B. To play in the band. C. To give directions. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why would Sarah miss the group presentation? A. She got her part covered. B. Her flight was delayed. C. She didn’t plan for it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A photo. B. A job. C. A lighthouse. 7. What does the man think of working in La Jument? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s worthwhile. C. It’s dangerous. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 9. Where are the man’s glasses? A. On his nose. B. In his pocket. C. In the bathroom. 10. What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness? A. He forgot to take the fishing pole. B. He was not dressed appropriately. C. He went fishing on his wedding day. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the woman most probably? A. A consumer. B. A supplier. C. An investor. 12. What do we know about Paul? A. He is raising money for his business. B. He is designing clothes for the woman. C. He is giving the woman a clothing class. 13. How does Paul sound? A. Stressed. B. Ambitious. C. Doubtful 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the man being interviewed? A. He’s publishing a book. B. He’s acting in a movie. C. He’s filming a TV series. 15. How did the man become successful? A. By getting a good education. B. By enriching work experience. C. By learning from a great coach. 16. What did the man learn from his experience? A. It’s easy to get a stable job. B. It’s useful to read more books. C. It’s important to learn persistence. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Hand out some books. B. Talk to the next guest. C. Discuss her future plans. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the main goal of the C-dramas according to the speaker? A. To educate people. B. To entertain people. C. To sell things to people. 19. What positive effect do C-dramas have? A. They encourage people to travel to China. B. They enrich the content of history textbooks. C. They inspire people’s interest in Chinese culture. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The educational role of C-dramas. B. The factual issues within C-dramas. C. The international impact of C-dramas. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Clean Energy: The Future Is Here Nearly a century ago, Thomas Edison envisioned using the sun’s unlimited energy. Today, that vision is a reality. “Clean energy” covers various technologies — here are five ways to use virtually limitless power sources: CLEAN ENERGY SOLAR Solar panels have become less expensive and more efficient in recent years. That’s making it more competitive with other technologies and driving a rapid growth in solar adoption. WIND Wind machines produce the lowest-priced renewable energy. In places with enough wind, it can be cost-competitive without government allowance, and it may even be cheaper than fossil fuels. BIOMASS Biomass (生物质) energy originates from living or recently living organisms — everything from natural waste from forests to algae (藻类). GEOTHERMAL Geothermal (地热) energy taps into the internal heat of the earth — from hot water just below the ground to steam produced much further down. WATERPOWER Falling or running water is one of the oldest energy sources in the world. When sustainably designed, it can be a reliable clean energy. Technological innovations and new financing methods are making renewable energy more accessible than ever before. As a result, these energy sources are expected to account for half of our global energy mix by 2030. Here are the details: Renewable Energy Generation: 2012 vs. 2030/TWh “I’d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that,” Thomas Edison said in 1931. His far-sighted idea has become real progress — the world’s shift to renewable energy is growing fast. This helps the world meet its increasing power needs in a more sustainable way, and build a cleaner, healthier, and brighter future. 21. Which type of clean energy has the lowest cost? A. Solar. B. Waterpower. C. Wind. D. Geothermal. 22. How much is the expected growth in biomass generation from 2012 to 2030? A. 3,100 TWh. B. 3,646 TWh. C. 4,000 TWh. D. 4,900 TWh. 23. Why does the author quote Edison? A. To urge people to save energy. B. To appreciate renewable energy advancements. C. To honor his great contributions. D. To reflect the crucial role of coal at his time. B When Marie Benton first moved to London in 2008, joining a choir helped her settle in. To comfort and boost confidence for people in trouble, she hung posters in local hostels advertising “a choir with no name (yet)”, and it was an immediate success. Thus was officially born The Choir with No Name (TCWNN), which now has seven choirs across multiple cities to support those affected by homelessness and exclusion (排斥). Studies have documented the close link between homelessness and poor mental health. A 2022 report revealed homeless people experience worse physical and mental health than the general population. Fortunately, research in Psychology of Music found choir participation improves positive emotions, with 88% of people seeing mental health improvements and 78% reporting reduced stress and anxiety. Frequently ignored and often rejected, homeless people are often isolated (孤立). “Our choirs aim to do the opposite, where everyone is seen and heard,” says TCWNN’s CEO Dr. Kate Wareham. Unlike other groups, TCWNN is free to join, welcoming people of all ages, backgrounds and musical abilities, with no pre-registration, audition (试唱) or regular commitment. Rehearsals (彩排) start with a chat, followed by 90 minutes of group singing and a hot meal afterward. The choir directors are teaching group singing in a way that ensures everyone is supported to grow both personally and musically. Dan, who has been in the choir since 2015, says his life has been transformed. Forced to leave his family home and living in a hostel, he had withdrawn from the world. Weekly rehearsals gave him a routine among the chaos, providing hope during darkness. “When I joined, I was at the bottom of the ladder; choir was the start of climbing up, and, slowly but surely, I got to where I am today — a confident and outgoing person.” he says. Now Dan has his own flat and rebuilds family relationships. 24. Why did Marie Benton start TCWNN? A. To establish a choir network across the UK. B. To help herself settle in London quickly. C. To help with the promotion of local hostels. D. To uplift people facing hardships. 25. What does the research in Psychology of Music show? A. Growing popularity of singing activities. B. The poor physical health of homeless people. C. The link between homelessness and mental health. D. Positive effects of choir involvement on health. 26. What does TCWNN feature? A. Advanced registration. B. Easy access for everyone. C. High attendance demands. D. Professional musical skills. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. TCWNN: Where Every Voice Matters B. Hope: What Science Says about Choirs C. Singing: A Way to Beat Stress D. Music: A Cure for Poor Health C A field trip to a water treatment plant inspired two teenagers from Texas to develop a device that targets one of the most widespread forms of modern pollution: microplastics. As detailed by Business Insider, Victoria Ou and Justin Huang, who have been friends since primary school, won a $ 50,000 prize after presenting their ultrasonic microplastic filter (超声波微塑料过滤器). They revealed their invention in May at the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF) in Los Angeles, a platform for young innovators working on projects to benefit humanity. Ou and Huang, both 17, had long cared about environmental issues, but their trip to the water treatment plant was when the light bulb went on regarding their ISEF project. There, they discovered that microplastics are not regulated and thus remain in our wastewater. “We wanted to find a solution to this because current solutions aren’t really effective,” Huang explained. Though microplastics, measuring less than five millimeters, are hard to detect, a study shows that the average person consumes a credit-card-sized amount every week. They are linked to serious health issues including cancer, dementia (痴呆) and organ damage. While existing methods to remove microplastics show some promise, they have severe limitations, including high costs and a tendency to cause pollution. To solve these problems, Huang and Ou developed a filter that uses ultrasonic waves to trap microplastics without blocking the flow of water. According to a Society for Science news release, this method can remove 84% to 94% of microplastics from water. In the future, the pair plans to scale up (扩大规模) their device into an affordable method for widespread use. They also hope to create a smaller version for household use, such as filtering water during laundry. “But first we have to improve it, as the technology is still in its early stage,” Huang said. 28. What does the underlined part “the light bulb went on” in paragraph 3 mean? A. An issue disappeared. B. An inspiration emerged. C. A device was revealed. D. A reward was secured. 29. What is paragraph 4 intended to show? A. The influence of the new device. B. The major causes of microplastics. C. The need to handle microplastics. D. The current serious water problem. 30. What is an advantage of Huang and Ou’s device according to the text? A. It is free of charge. B. It is eco-friendly. C. It can reuse microplastics. D. It filters 100% of microplastics. 31. What is Huang’s opinion about their device? A. It is far from promising. B. It is under fire. C. It is to be bettered. D. It is well received. D What if everything happens for a reason? Burnt toast theory, a modern view on this classic idea, suggests that every little inconvenience we experience in our day-to-day lives happens for a bigger reason. Imagine you accidentally burn your toast before leaving for work. According to burnt toast theory, this tiny inconvenience can cause a domino effect (多米诺效应). Your morning gets delayed by three to five minutes — just enough time to leave the house later than usual and avoid a potential car accident. Or perhaps you catch a later train, missing an awkward encounter with someone you don’t intend to see. You might even meet someone new whom you wouldn’t have otherwise met, leading to a friendship or romantic connection. When we feel like things are outside our control, that can be scary. The burnt toast theory can help some people let go of their need for control and take negative situations more positively. However, while maintaining a positive mindset can be beneficial, over-optimism can lead to “poisonous positivity”. When we only allow ourselves to focus on positive thoughts, we are denying ourselves the chance to properly deal with challenges and difficult situations to better ourselves, focusing on creating a false positive façade (表象) instead. By constantly avoiding negative experiences, we might ignore their real impact on us and fail to acknowledge when we’re struggling. It can make us feel worse about ourselves, and may lead to pushing down negative feelings or experiences, and refusing to acknowledge or deal with them fully. Instead of focusing purely on positive thinking, working towards developing a growth mindset may be more helpful. You don’t always have to look for life’s silver linings, or even the meaning behind a little burnt toast. Sometimes things happen, and they suck. But as long as we take time to acknowledge how these things make us feel, and recognize that we can’t always control everything around us, we can still work towards improving ourselves. It is how we handle life’s unexpected changes that really matters. 32. What can be inferred from the burnt toast theory? A. Lost in the east, gained in the west. B. Life is a process, not a destination. C. Lost time will never be found again. D. Life is full of endless challenges. 33. Which can be an outcome from “poisonous positivity”? A. Inability to control emotions. B. Decline in physical health. C. Loss of chances to grow. D. Failure to acknowledge others. 34. Which can be seen as a growth mindset mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Avoiding pushing others too hard. B. Finding reasons for failure. C. Always looking on the bright side. D. Accepting misfortunes in life. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To illustrate a theory and its hidden risks. B. To explain the function of a life theory. C. To advocate ignoring daily negative things. D. To prove troubles bring hidden benefits. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For individuals with social anxiety, entering a social gathering can feel overwhelming, as if you are under the spotlight and nothing you say will be possibly smart or funny enough. This fear can trigger different physical and mental symptoms. For some people, it may lead to a fast heartbeat, dizziness and a red face. ____36____. Here are some tips to help you carry on a conversation when you have social anxiety. Practice in low-pressure settings Before attending a major event, try starting short conversations with waiters or neighbors. These small interactions can be a low-pressure way to build confidence. Smaller, manageable social interactions don’t carry as much emotional weight, so you can practice without feeling stressed. ____37____. Use the echo technique Another powerful technique is to “echo” the speaker. Paraphrase what they’ve said and encourage them to explain further. For example, if they mention they’re struggling at work, repeat back their words with a question in your voice: “Struggling?” ____38____. It also takes the pressure off you, as you don’t have to think of replies on the spot. Find an anchor Try to find a physical “anchor” (锚点) when anxiety attacks. Holding a cold drink, pressing your feet firmly into the floor, or touching a small object can bounce you back to the present moment and signal safety to your brain. ____39____. ____40____ The good news about social events is that they all eventually end — and your departure can arrive as soon as you’d like. Informing friends beforehand of a planned leave time, or having a polite excuse to end a conversation (e.g., “It was really nice talking to you — I’m going to check in with Jane.”) can help reduce anxiety about being trapped in a conversation. A. Avoid social events politely B. Have an exit strategy ready C. This simple response often leads them to share more D. It ensures you can keep the dialogue flowing without needing to flee E. Others might be in a negative thought cycle, or feel like their mind is going blank F. Over time, you’ll gain a sense of confidence as you step into larger social settings G. Sensory tricks like these help you stay focused on the present and thus relieve anxiety 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Reed noticed the empty lot in her community was overgrown with weeds, a dull spot in the lively neighborhood. The abandoned area was filled with dry grass and scattered (分散的) garbage, which not only ____41____ the neighborhood’s beauty but also wasted valuable space. Instead of complaining, Mrs. Reed ____42____ to take brave action. She knocked on every neighbor’s door, warmly ____43____ they work together to turn the messy lot into a dynamic community garden. At first, only a few people ____44____ — young parents hoping to teach their kids about nature, retired elders looking for a relaxing pastime, and even some teens ____45____ to find a meaningful activity to fill their weekends. They gathered every weekend, rolling up their sleeves to work hard: clearing weeds, turning hard soil with shovels (铲子), and carefully ____46____ plots so that everyone had their own small area to tend. ____47____, more people joined. Young adults brought their own gardening tools to share; busy office workers woke up early every morning to water the plants before going to work, ____48____ they grew well. Slowly but steadily, the empty lot transformed. It wasn’t just a garden anymore; it ____49____ a warm gathering place where neighbors chatted happily, helped each other out, and built closer bonds. Passers-by often stopped to ____50____ the beautiful garden. Mrs. Reed always smiled and said, “A small idea, when acted on together, can change a place ____51____.” Kindness and cooperation don’t need grand ____52____ — they start with one person having enough ____53____ to take the first step, and grow when everyone is willing to join in and contribute their bit. The ____54____ became living proof of community spirit. Neighbors who once barely exchanged greetings now shared stories over watering cans and harvest baskets. The ____55____ from an ignored lot to a cherished shared space taught everyone the power of collective action. 41. A. ruined B. created C. saved D. challenged 42. A. chose B. agreed C. refused D. pretended 43. A. urging B. claiming C. suggesting D. confirming 44. A. watched B. hesitated C. protested D. participated 45. A. content B. eager C. unwilling D. qualified 46. A. drawing B. building C. dividing D. finding 47. A. Gradually B. Instantly C. Suddenly D. Normally 48. A. guessing B. ensuring C. doubting D. ignoring 49. A. broke into B. ran into C. turned into D. looked into 50. A. overlook B. paint C. avoid D. admire 51. A. slightly B. completely C. hardly D. cautiously 52. A. tools B. promises C. gestures D. effects 53. A. courage B. patience C. time D. wisdom 54. A. cleaning B. garden C. movement D. seed 55. A. fall B. distance C. trend D. journey 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Canadian musicians Rozette and JKAI never expected their “reaction” videos, ___56___ they started to create and post simply for fun, to go viral in China. Rozette first ___57___ (appear) on the stage about 20 years ago and earned praise with her powerful voice, impressive stage performances and ___58___ (accomplish) singing. With her vocal skills and musical knowledge, Rozette shares in the videos her instant feelings about the singer’s performance, the song’s production values, and even the singer’s personality . They rarely make ___59___ (preparation) or do any research about the song or singer they are to review, meaning that the reactions are natural, honest and spontaneous (自发的). Such honesty is ___60___ unique and key feature valued by an audience seeking a refreshing view of China. Yet as the ___61___ (popular) of their videos increases, some people question their qualifications. JKAI, who plans the videos, however, is relaxed about the mixed opinions and determined to stick ___62___ their original plan of delivering genuine and spontaneous reviews, ___63___ (ask) their audience to “agree to disagree” instead. With the universal language of music, they would also like to inspire audiences beyond their videos. Both JKAI and Rozette feel it is their mission ___64___ (remind) people of what “real and raw” human voices sound like. “___65___ makes us human is that we all have flaws (缺陷). It is meaningful if we can even slightly change people’s minds and help them stop pursuing perfection.” JKAI says. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校交换生Jack正在做一项关于高中生学习中使用AI的情况研究，寻求你的帮助。你给他写邮件说明你了解的情况，内容包括： （1）同学使用AI的情况； （2）你的看法。 注意：（1）写作词数应为100个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I felt looked down upon, degraded, and rejected that day in seventh grade. At school and at home, I was constantly blamed for things I never did, feeling low, embarrassed, and forever behind. Their opinions defined me — I truly believed I was worthless. A new start came in Mr. Lee’s ninth-grade science class with a group project on insect behavior — a topic I’d secretly loved since childhood. I’d stayed up late reading books, drawing sketches (草图) of ant groups, and even setting up a small observation box at home. As expected, when group formation began, I was left standing alone. “She’ll just sit there doing nothing,” whispered Omar, a boy from the front row. My cheeks burned, and I slid my notebook into my desk, fighting back tears. Just then, Mr. Lee walked over. He picked up my notebook — filled with detailed sketches of ant groups I had been making for months. “I’ve been reviewing your observations,” he said, his voice warm and firm. “Your notes on the ants’ communication methods are remarkably precise, and your sketches show exceptional attention to detail. Seeing such a bright kid fills me with pleasure.” The word “bright” deeply touched me. Fueled by this first-ever praise, I decided to work alone, spending every lunch break on my observations while others worked in groups. One afternoon, I entered the lab to find my observation box broken, ants running everywhere, and my precious notebook — the very proof of my “brightness” — was torn apart. Omar called it an accident. I sank to the floor, tears streaming down my face, my hard-won confidence broken completely. I felt as worthless as I had in seventh grade, unaware of Mr. Lee’s approach until his gentle voice pulled me from the darkness. 注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 “Your brightness isn’t torn like the notebook,” Mr. Lee said softly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On presentation day, I proved my true worth through the restored project. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （英语）科试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力 注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably ask his dad for? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have a rabbit already and I’m trying to ask my dad to get me a dog. W: I have a cat. She follows me everywhere around the house. Keeping a cat isn’t as much work as keeping a dog. M: Maybe I should change my mind. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She objects to moving the bed. B. She accepts Susie’s suggestion. C. She refuses to buy new curtains. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. W: OK. M: Susie said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? W: Well, I don’t have to factor in all people’s suggestions. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man and his sister use to do during summer vacations? A. They watched TV. B. They went outdoor camping. C. They played in the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re glued to the TV all day. How about going to the park with me? W: It is burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. M: How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field with my sister during summer holidays. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s duty in the event? A. To distribute flyers. B. To play in the band. C. To give directions. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear about the charity event at the village hall next weekend? M: Yeah, I saw the flyers (传单). There’s going to be a band and food. Are you going? W: Absolutely. I’m volunteering there to show people the way. It’s for a great cause. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why would Sarah miss the group presentation? A. She got her part covered. B. Her flight was delayed. C. She didn’t plan for it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard from Sarah today? Can she make it to our group presentation? M: She called me. She planned to land today, but the storm has held her up. She remains at the airport waiting for further news. W: That’s too bad. We’ll have to cover her part. M: Yeah, we don’t have a choice. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A photo. B. A job. C. A lighthouse. 7. What does the man think of working in La Jument? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s worthwhile. C. It’s dangerous. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: This is a picture of La Jument, a lighthouse in France. M: Wow, is this the lighthouse keeper? He is so small compared to the huge waves in the picture. W: Yeah. This picture was taken in 1989. The photographer was taking photos from a helicopter. The lighthouse keeper heard the noise and thought it was a rescue helicopter. That’s why he came out and appeared in the picture. M: It was risky to walk out of the door when the waves were breaking on the lighthouse. W: That’s true. It’s also said that people can earn 800,000 dollars a year working there. M: Even if I need the money, I would never choose to work there. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 9. Where are the man’s glasses? A. On his nose. B. In his pocket. C. In the bathroom. 10. What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness? A. He forgot to take the fishing pole. B. He was not dressed appropriately. C. He went fishing on his wedding day. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen my glasses? I can’t find them anywhere. W: Go to the bathroom and look in the mirror. M: You mean I’ve got them on. How could that be? W: You’re the most absent-minded person I’ve ever met. M: I can’t deny it I would lose my head if it weren’t placed on my shoulders. W: I’ll never forget the time you went fishing and forgot to take your fishing pole. M: I won’t forget it either, but that’s not the most memorable example of my forgetfulness. W: How about the time you started to leave without having any pants on? M: No, that’s not it. W: I’m tired of guessing, tell me. M: You never would have guessed. Well, anyway, the day we were supposed to get married was such a beautiful day that I forgot all about the wedding and went fishing instead. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the woman most probably? A. A consumer. B. A supplier. C. An investor. 12. What do we know about Paul? A. He is raising money for his business. B. He is designing clothes for the woman. C. He is giving the woman a clothing class. 13. How does Paul sound? A. Stressed. B. Ambitious. C. Doubtful 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s such a pleasure to meet everyone. Thanks to people like you, small businesses everywhere have many growth opportunities. W: Thank you, Paul. And thanks for coming to my office to conduct a roadshow. Now you can begin. M: OK. So, we all feel anxious to look our best. But clothing styles quickly change, and fashion isn’t cheap! Plus, the more we buy, the more we waste. How many of us have over five clothing items that we never wear? W: Good, how will you fix this? M: Through my service, Rental Trend. W: How does it work? M: It’s a website where users can rent out their clothes. Anyone who is interested in those clothes can offer a price and rent them. There will be many types of clothes. Whether it’s for a party, photo taking or vacation, we try our best to meet people’s need. W: Interesting, Paul. Have you borrowed from any banks? M: No. And because my company is only a year old, this is the first time I’ve come to sincerely invite you to put money into our website. I’m sure you will see what a big difference you make. With your help, we can bring fair fashion nationwide. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the man being interviewed? A. He’s publishing a book. B. He’s acting in a movie. C. He’s filming a TV series. 15. How did the man become successful? A. By getting a good education. B. By enriching work experience. C. By learning from a great coach. 16. What did the man learn from his experience? A. It’s easy to get a stable job. B. It’s useful to read more books. C. It’s important to learn persistence. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Hand out some books. B. Talk to the next guest. C. Discuss her future plans. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: We’re so happy you’re here again. Last time we talked about your video series. Now, you’ve come to tell us about your new book — let’s hear it for Boris! M: Thanks, everyone. A lot has changed over the years. I filmed a new movie and started coaching worldwide. W: We’re very interested. You’ve become the country’s most successful life coach. What does this mean to you? M: Life coaching shows people how to become the smartest, happiest, and most successful versions of themselves. W: I love that. It took me years of education to become a talk show host. How did you gain success? M: Simply put, I have done many different jobs. Within several years, I learned about myself and discovered what I wanted to do! W: What about difficulties? M: I was lucky to find stable jobs that paid well. But I still failed many times. My hardest task was learning never to give up. W: That must be in your book. M: Of course. The key to success is not avoiding failure,but never giving up hope no matter how many times you fail! Read the book to learn more! W: We have copies of your book here. Can we give them to the audience? Then, we’ll discuss your future plans. M: Great! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the main goal of the C-dramas according to the speaker? A. To educate people. B. To entertain people. C. To sell things to people. 19. What positive effect do C-dramas have? A. They encourage people to travel to China. B. They enrich the content of history textbooks. C. They inspire people’s interest in Chinese culture. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The educational role of C-dramas. B. The factual issues within C-dramas. C. The international impact of C-dramas. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Chinese historical dramas have become increasingly popular in recent years. Fans around the world love them for their beauty and rich storytelling. However, many argue that these “C-dramas” contain so many incorrect details. Instead, they sell people a dream of a China that never was. C-dramas are not educational documentaries. Screenwriters often add dramatic elements, invent characters, and change certain events to make the story more exciting or meaningful for audiences. However, I’d argue that C-dramas have something valuable to offer in terms of history education. By drawing us into the lives of people from history, they create an emotional connection to the past that no textbook could ever match. Further research is necessary to get a proper historical and cultural education. But C-dramas have become a starting point that leads people down this worthy path. Inspired by their favorite TV shows, more young people are now exploring traditional Chinese history and culture than ever before, and that’s a real cause for celebration. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Clean Energy: The Future Is Here Nearly a century ago, Thomas Edison envisioned using the sun’s unlimited energy. Today, that vision is a reality. “Clean energy” covers various technologies — here are five ways to use virtually limitless power sources: CLEAN ENERGY SOLAR Solar panels have become less expensive and more efficient in recent years. That’s making it more competitive with other technologies and driving a rapid growth in solar adoption. WIND Wind machines produce the lowest-priced renewable energy. In places with enough wind, it can be cost-competitive without government allowance, and it may even be cheaper than fossil fuels. BIOMASS Biomass (生物质) energy originates from living or recently living organisms — everything from natural waste from forests to algae (藻类). GEOTHERMAL Geothermal (地热) energy taps into the internal heat of the earth — from hot water just below the ground to steam produced much further down. WATERPOWER Falling or running water is one of the oldest energy sources in the world. When sustainably designed, it can be a reliable clean energy. Technological innovations and new financing methods are making renewable energy more accessible than ever before. As a result, these energy sources are expected to account for half of our global energy mix by 2030. Here are the details: Renewable Energy Generation: 2012 vs. 2030/TWh “I’d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that,” Thomas Edison said in 1931. His far-sighted idea has become real progress — the world’s shift to renewable energy is growing fast. This helps the world meet its increasing power needs in a more sustainable way, and build a cleaner, healthier, and brighter future. 21. Which type of clean energy has the lowest cost? A. Solar. B. Waterpower. C. Wind. D. Geothermal. 22. How much is the expected growth in biomass generation from 2012 to 2030? A. 3,100 TWh. B. 3,646 TWh. C. 4,000 TWh. D. 4,900 TWh. 23. Why does the author quote Edison? A. To urge people to save energy. B. To appreciate renewable energy advancements. C. To honor his great contributions. D. To reflect the crucial role of coal at his time. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太阳能、风能、生物质能、地热能、水能五种清洁能源的特点，并说明可再生能源的发展现状与未来前景，指出清洁能源正快速成为全球能源的重要组成部分。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中WIND部分“Wind machines produce the lowest-priced renewable energy.(风力发电设备生产出价格最低的可再生能源。)”可知，成本最低的清洁能源是风能。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章图表数据“Biomass：2012 年是 900 TWh，2030 年预计是 4000 TWh”，计算增长量为 4000－900＝3100 TWh，可推知生物质能发电量预计增长 3100 TWh 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“His far-sighted idea has become real progress — the world's shift to renewable energy is growing fast.(他富有远见的想法已变成实实在在的进步 —— 全球向可再生能源转型的速度正在加快。)”可推知，作者引用爱迪生的话是为了赞赏可再生能源的发展与进步。 B When Marie Benton first moved to London in 2008, joining a choir helped her settle in. To comfort and boost confidence for people in trouble, she hung posters in local hostels advertising “a choir with no name (yet)”, and it was an immediate success. Thus was officially born The Choir with No Name (TCWNN), which now has seven choirs across multiple cities to support those affected by homelessness and exclusion (排斥). Studies have documented the close link between homelessness and poor mental health. A 2022 report revealed homeless people experience worse physical and mental health than the general population. Fortunately, research in Psychology of Music found choir participation improves positive emotions, with 88% of people seeing mental health improvements and 78% reporting reduced stress and anxiety. Frequently ignored and often rejected, homeless people are often isolated (孤立). “Our choirs aim to do the opposite, where everyone is seen and heard,” says TCWNN’s CEO Dr. Kate Wareham. Unlike other groups, TCWNN is free to join, welcoming people of all ages, backgrounds and musical abilities, with no pre-registration, audition (试唱) or regular commitment. Rehearsals (彩排) start with a chat, followed by 90 minutes of group singing and a hot meal afterward. The choir directors are teaching group singing in a way that ensures everyone is supported to grow both personally and musically. Dan, who has been in the choir since 2015, says his life has been transformed. Forced to leave his family home and living in a hostel, he had withdrawn from the world. Weekly rehearsals gave him a routine among the chaos, providing hope during darkness. “When I joined, I was at the bottom of the ladder; choir was the start of climbing up, and, slowly but surely, I got to where I am today — a confident and outgoing person.” he says. Now Dan has his own flat and rebuilds family relationships. 24. Why did Marie Benton start TCWNN? A. To establish a choir network across the UK. B. To help herself settle in London quickly. C. To help with the promotion of local hostels. D. To uplift people facing hardships. 25. What does the research in Psychology of Music show? A. Growing popularity of singing activities. B. The poor physical health of homeless people. C. The link between homelessness and mental health. D. Positive effects of choir involvement on health. 26. What does TCWNN feature? A. Advanced registration. B. Easy access for everyone. C. High attendance demands. D. Professional musical skills. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. TCWNN: Where Every Voice Matters B. Hope: What Science Says about Choirs C. Singing: A Way to Beat Stress D. Music: A Cure for Poor Health 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述 Marie Benton 创立无名合唱团 TCWNN，帮助无家可归及被排斥的人改善心理健康、重建生活的故事，介绍合唱团的创办目的、积极作用、特点与真实案例。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To comfort and boost confidence for people in trouble, she hung posters in local hostels advertising “a choir with no name (yet)”, and it was an immediate success.(为了给身处困境的人们带来安慰并增强他们的信心，她在当地的一些旅社里张贴了海报，上面写着“一支尚未命名的合唱团”。这一举措立即取得了成功)”可推知，Marie创立合唱团是为了鼓舞身处困境的人。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Fortunately, research in Psychology of Music found choir participation improves positive emotions, with 88% of people seeing mental health improvements and 78% reporting reduced stress and anxiety(幸运的是，《音乐心理学》的研究发现，参加合唱团能提升积极情绪，88%的人心理健康得到改善，78%的人压力和焦虑有所减轻)”可知，该研究表明参加合唱团对健康有积极作用。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Unlike other groups, TCWNN is free to join, welcoming people of all ages, backgrounds and musical abilities, with no pre-registration, audition (试唱) or regular commitment.(与其他团体不同，无名合唱团免费加入，欢迎所有年龄、背景和音乐水平的人，无需提前注册、试唱或定期参与)”可知，该合唱团的特点是人人都容易加入。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Our choirs aim to do the opposite, where everyone is seen and heard(我们的合唱团旨在反其道而行之，让每个人都被看见、被听见)”及全文内容可推知，文章核心是无名合唱团让每个声音都被重视，A项“TCWNN —— 每个声音都值得被听见”适合作文章标题。 C A field trip to a water treatment plant inspired two teenagers from Texas to develop a device that targets one of the most widespread forms of modern pollution: microplastics. As detailed by Business Insider, Victoria Ou and Justin Huang, who have been friends since primary school, won a $ 50,000 prize after presenting their ultrasonic microplastic filter (超声波微塑料过滤器). They revealed their invention in May at the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF) in Los Angeles, a platform for young innovators working on projects to benefit humanity. Ou and Huang, both 17, had long cared about environmental issues, but their trip to the water treatment plant was when the light bulb went on regarding their ISEF project. There, they discovered that microplastics are not regulated and thus remain in our wastewater. “We wanted to find a solution to this because current solutions aren’t really effective,” Huang explained. Though microplastics, measuring less than five millimeters, are hard to detect, a study shows that the average person consumes a credit-card-sized amount every week. They are linked to serious health issues including cancer, dementia (痴呆) and organ damage. While existing methods to remove microplastics show some promise, they have severe limitations, including high costs and a tendency to cause pollution. To solve these problems, Huang and Ou developed a filter that uses ultrasonic waves to trap microplastics without blocking the flow of water. According to a Society for Science news release, this method can remove 84% to 94% of microplastics from water. In the future, the pair plans to scale up (扩大规模) their device into an affordable method for widespread use. They also hope to create a smaller version for household use, such as filtering water during laundry. “But first we have to improve it, as the technology is still in its early stage,” Huang said. 28. What does the underlined part “the light bulb went on” in paragraph 3 mean? A. An issue disappeared. B. An inspiration emerged. C. A device was revealed. D. A reward was secured. 29. What is paragraph 4 intended to show? A. The influence of the new device. B. The major causes of microplastics. C. The need to handle microplastics. D. The current serious water problem. 30. What is an advantage of Huang and Ou’s device according to the text? A. It is free of charge. B. It is eco-friendly. C. It can reuse microplastics. D. It filters 100% of microplastics. 31. What is Huang’s opinion about their device? A. It is far from promising. B. It is under fire. C. It is to be bettered. D. It is well received. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述德克萨斯州两名青少年受污水处理厂实地考察启发，研发出超声波微塑料过滤器，介绍该发明的背景、微塑料的危害、装置优势及未来研发计划。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Ou and Huang, both 17, had long cared about environmental issues, but their trip to the water treatment plant was when the light bulb went on regarding their ISEF project.(17 岁的欧和黄一直关注环境问题，而污水处理厂之行the light bulb went on ISEF关于他们的项目。)”可知，欧和黄一直关注环境问题，去污水厂让他们有了灵感，由此可推知，“the light bulb went on” 意为 “灵感出现”。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Though microplastics, measuring less than five millimeters, are hard to detect, a study shows that the average person consumes a credit-card-sized amount every week. They are linked to serious health issues including cancer, dementia and organ damage.(尽管微塑料尺寸不足 5 毫米且难以检测，但研究显示普通人每周会摄入信用卡大小的量。它们与癌症、痴呆和器官损伤等严重健康问题相关。)”可推知，本段意在说明处理微塑料的必要性。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“While existing methods to remove microplastics show some promise, they have severe limitations, including high costs and a tendency to cause pollution. To solve these problems, Huang and Ou developed a filter that uses ultrasonic waves to trap microplastics without blocking the flow of water.(现有去除微塑料的方法虽有一定效果，但存在成本高、易造成污染等严重缺陷。为解决这些问题，黄和欧研发了一种利用超声波捕获微塑料且不阻碍水流的过滤器。)”可知，该装置的优势是环保。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“But first we have to improve it, as the technology is still in its early stage.(但首先我们必须改进它，因为该技术仍处于初期阶段。)”可知，黄认为该装置仍需完善。 D What if everything happens for a reason? Burnt toast theory, a modern view on this classic idea, suggests that every little inconvenience we experience in our day-to-day lives happens for a bigger reason. Imagine you accidentally burn your toast before leaving for work. According to burnt toast theory, this tiny inconvenience can cause a domino effect (多米诺效应). Your morning gets delayed by three to five minutes — just enough time to leave the house later than usual and avoid a potential car accident. Or perhaps you catch a later train, missing an awkward encounter with someone you don’t intend to see. You might even meet someone new whom you wouldn’t have otherwise met, leading to a friendship or romantic connection. When we feel like things are outside our control, that can be scary. The burnt toast theory can help some people let go of their need for control and take negative situations more positively. However, while maintaining a positive mindset can be beneficial, over-optimism can lead to “poisonous positivity”. When we only allow ourselves to focus on positive thoughts, we are denying ourselves the chance to properly deal with challenges and difficult situations to better ourselves, focusing on creating a false positive façade (表象) instead. By constantly avoiding negative experiences, we might ignore their real impact on us and fail to acknowledge when we’re struggling. It can make us feel worse about ourselves, and may lead to pushing down negative feelings or experiences, and refusing to acknowledge or deal with them fully. Instead of focusing purely on positive thinking, working towards developing a growth mindset may be more helpful. You don’t always have to look for life’s silver linings, or even the meaning behind a little burnt toast. Sometimes things happen, and they suck. But as long as we take time to acknowledge how these things make us feel, and recognize that we can’t always control everything around us, we can still work towards improving ourselves. It is how we handle life’s unexpected changes that really matters. 32. What can be inferred from the burnt toast theory? A. Lost in the east, gained in the west. B. Life is a process, not a destination. C. Lost time will never be found again. D. Life is full of endless challenges. 33. Which can be an outcome from “poisonous positivity”? A. Inability to control emotions. B. Decline in physical health. C. Loss of chances to grow. D. Failure to acknowledge others. 34. Which can be seen as a growth mindset mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Avoiding pushing others too hard. B. Finding reasons for failure. C. Always looking on the bright side. D. Accepting misfortunes in life. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To illustrate a theory and its hidden risks. B. To explain the function of a life theory. C. To advocate ignoring daily negative things. D. To prove troubles bring hidden benefits. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“烤焦面包理论”的内涵、积极意义，同时指出过度乐观带来的“有毒正能量”的危害，并倡导人们树立成长型心态。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“According to burnt toast theory, this tiny inconvenience can cause a domino effect. Your morning gets delayed by three to five minutes — just enough time to leave the house later than usual and avoid a potential car accident.(根据烤焦面包理论，这个小小的不便会引发多米诺效应。你的早晨会推迟三到五分钟 —— 刚好足够让你比平时晚出门，避开一场潜在的车祸)”可推知，小事的不便可能带来意外的好处，对应A项“失之东隅，收之桑榆”。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“However, while maintaining a positive mindset can be beneficial, over-optimism can lead to “poisonous positivity”. When we only allow ourselves to focus on positive thoughts, we are denying ourselves the chance to properly deal with challenges and difficult situations to better ourselves(然而，尽管保持积极的心态是有益的，但过度乐观却可能会导致“有毒正能量”。当我们只允许自己专注于积极乐观的想法时，我们剥夺了自己妥善应对挑战与困境、从而提升自我的机会)”可知，有毒正能量会让人失去成长的机会。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But as long as we take time to acknowledge how these things make us feel, and recognize that we can’t always control everything around us, we can still work towards improving ourselves.(但只要我们花时间接纳这些事带来的感受，并认识到我们无法总是控制身边的一切，我们依然可以努力提升自己。)”可知，成长型心态是接受生活中的不幸。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Burnt toast theory, a modern view on this classic idea, suggests that every little inconvenience we experience in our day-to-day lives happens for a bigger reason.(烤焦面包理论是这一经典观点的现代解读，它认为我们在日常生活中遇到的每一件小不便，背后都有更重要的原因。)”与第四段“However, while maintaining a positive mindset can be beneficial, over-optimism can lead to ‘poisonous positivity’.(然而，尽管保持积极心态有益，但过度乐观会导致 “有毒正能量”。)”可知，文章先介绍烤焦面包理论，再指出其过度乐观带来的隐藏风险，最后提出正确心态。由此可推知，作者写作目的是阐述一种理论及其隐藏风险。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For individuals with social anxiety, entering a social gathering can feel overwhelming, as if you are under the spotlight and nothing you say will be possibly smart or funny enough. This fear can trigger different physical and mental symptoms. For some people, it may lead to a fast heartbeat, dizziness and a red face. ____36____. Here are some tips to help you carry on a conversation when you have social anxiety. Practice in low-pressure settings Before attending a major event, try starting short conversations with waiters or neighbors. These small interactions can be a low-pressure way to build confidence. Smaller, manageable social interactions don’t carry as much emotional weight, so you can practice without feeling stressed. ____37____. Use the echo technique Another powerful technique is to “echo” the speaker. Paraphrase what they’ve said and encourage them to explain further. For example, if they mention they’re struggling at work, repeat back their words with a question in your voice: “Struggling?” ____38____. It also takes the pressure off you, as you don’t have to think of replies on the spot. Find an anchor Try to find a physical “anchor” (锚点) when anxiety attacks. Holding a cold drink, pressing your feet firmly into the floor, or touching a small object can bounce you back to the present moment and signal safety to your brain. ____39____. ____40____ The good news about social events is that they all eventually end — and your departure can arrive as soon as you’d like. Informing friends beforehand of a planned leave time, or having a polite excuse to end a conversation (e.g., “It was really nice talking to you — I’m going to check in with Jane.”) can help reduce anxiety about being trapped in a conversation. A. Avoid social events politely B. Have an exit strategy ready C. This simple response often leads them to share more D. It ensures you can keep the dialogue flowing without needing to flee E. Others might be in a negative thought cycle, or feel like their mind is going blank F. Over time, you’ll gain a sense of confidence as you step into larger social settings G. Sensory tricks like these help you stay focused on the present and thus relieve anxiety 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍社交焦虑者参与社交聚会时的恐惧及症状，并给出帮助他们进行对话的实用技巧。 【36题详解】 根据上文“For some people, it may lead to a fast heartbeat, dizziness and a red face.(对一些人来说，它可能会导致心跳加速、头晕和脸红)”可知，此处应衔接上文社交焦虑的症状，说明另一些人的症状，E选项“Others might be in a negative thought cycle, or feel like their mind is going blank.(另一些人可能会陷入消极的思维循环，或者感觉大脑一片空白)”符合语境，构成some...others...结构。 【37题详解】 根据上文“These small interactions can be a low-pressure way to build confidence. Smaller, manageable social interactions don’t carry as much emotional weight, so you can practice without feeling stressed.(这些小小的互动可以是一种低压的建立自信的方式。更小的、可管理的社交互动不会带来太多的情感负担，所以你可以在不感到压力的情况下练习)”可知，此处应说明这种低压练习带来的效果，F选项“Over time, you’ll gain a sense of confidence as you step into larger social settings.(随着时间的推移，当你进入更大的社交场合时，你会获得一种自信感)”承接上文的低压练习，说明其能帮助建立自信。 【38题详解】 根据上文“For example, if they mention they’re struggling at work, repeat back their words with a question in your voice: “Struggling?”(例如，如果他们提到自己在工作中遇到了困难，用疑问的语气重复他们的话：“遇到困难了？”)”以及下文“It also takes the pressure off you, as you don’t have to think of replies on the spot.(它也能减轻你的压力，因为你不必当场想出回应)”可知，此处应说明这种简单回应的作用，C选项“This simple response often leads them to share more.(这种简单的回应通常会让他们分享更多)”中leads them to share more与下文的takes the pressure off you形成递进关系，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Try to find a physical “anchor” (锚点) when anxiety attacks. Holding a cold drink, pressing your feet firmly into the floor, or touching a small object can bounce you back to the present moment and signal safety to your brain.(当焦虑发作时，试着找一个身体上的“锚点”。拿着一杯冷饮，双脚用力踩在地板上，或者触摸一个小物体，都能让你回到当下，并向大脑发出安全的信号)”可知，此处应总结这些感官技巧的作用，G选项“Sensory tricks like these help you stay focused on the present and thus relieve anxiety.(像这样的感官技巧帮助你专注于当下，从而缓解焦虑)”中的Sensory tricks like these指代上文的锚点方法，总结了其缓解焦虑的作用。 【40题详解】 根据下文“The good news about social events is that they all eventually end — and your departure can arrive as soon as you’d like. Informing friends beforehand of a planned leave time, or having a polite excuse to end a conversation (e.g., “It was really nice talking to you — I’m going to check in with Jane.”) can help reduce anxiety about being trapped in a conversation.(社交活动的好消息是它们最终都会结束 —— 你可以随时离开。事先告知朋友计划的离开时间，或者找一个礼貌的借口结束对话（例如：“和你聊天真的很开心 —— 我要去看看简。”）可以帮助减少被困在对话中的焦虑)”可知，本段主要建议提前准备好离开的策略，B选项“Have an exit strategy ready (准备好退出策略)”能概括本段主旨，可作为段落小标题。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Reed noticed the empty lot in her community was overgrown with weeds, a dull spot in the lively neighborhood. The abandoned area was filled with dry grass and scattered (分散的) garbage, which not only ____41____ the neighborhood’s beauty but also wasted valuable space. Instead of complaining, Mrs. Reed ____42____ to take brave action. She knocked on every neighbor’s door, warmly ____43____ they work together to turn the messy lot into a dynamic community garden. At first, only a few people ____44____ — young parents hoping to teach their kids about nature, retired elders looking for a relaxing pastime, and even some teens ____45____ to find a meaningful activity to fill their weekends. They gathered every weekend, rolling up their sleeves to work hard: clearing weeds, turning hard soil with shovels (铲子), and carefully ____46____ plots so that everyone had their own small area to tend. ____47____, more people joined. Young adults brought their own gardening tools to share; busy office workers woke up early every morning to water the plants before going to work, ____48____ they grew well. Slowly but steadily, the empty lot transformed. It wasn’t just a garden anymore; it ____49____ a warm gathering place where neighbors chatted happily, helped each other out, and built closer bonds. Passers-by often stopped to ____50____ the beautiful garden. Mrs. Reed always smiled and said, “A small idea, when acted on together, can change a place ____51____.” Kindness and cooperation don’t need grand ____52____ — they start with one person having enough ____53____ to take the first step, and grow when everyone is willing to join in and contribute their bit. The ____54____ became living proof of community spirit. Neighbors who once barely exchanged greetings now shared stories over watering cans and harvest baskets. The ____55____ from an ignored lot to a cherished shared space taught everyone the power of collective action. 41. A. ruined B. created C. saved D. challenged 42. A. chose B. agreed C. refused D. pretended 43. A. urging B. claiming C. suggesting D. confirming 44. A. watched B. hesitated C. protested D. participated 45. A. content B. eager C. unwilling D. qualified 46. A. drawing B. building C. dividing D. finding 47. A. Gradually B. Instantly C. Suddenly D. Normally 48. A. guessing B. ensuring C. doubting D. ignoring 49. A. broke into B. ran into C. turned into D. looked into 50. A. overlook B. paint C. avoid D. admire 51. A. slightly B. completely C. hardly D. cautiously 52. A. tools B. promises C. gestures D. effects 53. A. courage B. patience C. time D. wisdom 54. A. cleaning B. garden C. movement D. seed 55. A. fall B. distance C. trend D. journey 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述里德夫人带领邻居们将社区荒废空地改造成美丽花园，增进邻里感情、彰显集体力量的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：这片废弃区域长满干草、散落垃圾，不仅破坏了社区美观，还浪费了宝贵空间。A. ruined破坏；B. created创造；C. saved拯救；D. challenged挑战。根据上文“overgrown with weeds”和“dry grass and scattered garbage”可知，空地长满杂草，这破坏了美观。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：里德夫人没有抱怨，而是选择勇敢行动。A. chose选择；B. agreed同意；C. refused拒绝；D. pretended假装。根据文中“Instead of complaining”可知，前后是转折对比关系，她没有抱怨而是选择行动。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：她敲开每位邻居的门，热情建议大家一起把杂乱空地改造成充满活力的社区花园。A. urging催促；B. claiming声称；C. suggesting建议；D. confirming确认。根据下文“turn the messy lot into a dynamic community garden”可知，她提出建议——将杂乱空地改造成充满活力的社区花园。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：起初只有少数人参与——希望教孩子认识自然的年轻父母、寻找休闲消遣的退休老人，甚至一些渴望用有意义活动充实周末的青少年。A. watched观看；B. hesitated犹豫；C. protested抗议；D. participated参与。根据下文“gathered every weekend”可知，这些人参与进来。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：起初只有少数人参与——希望教孩子认识自然的年轻父母、寻找休闲消遣的退休老人，甚至一些渴望用有意义活动充实周末的青少年。A. content满足的；B. eager渴望的；C. unwilling不情愿的；D. qualified合格的。根据下上文“meaningful activity to fill their weekends”可知，青少年渴望参与这项能充实他们周末的活动。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们每周周末集合努力劳作：清理杂草、用铲子翻硬土，并仔细划分地块，让每个人都有自己的小区域打理。A. drawing画；B. building建造；C. dividing划分；D. finding找到。根据下文“everyone had their own small area”可知，划分地块，为了让每个人都有自己的小区域打理。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：渐渐地，更多人加入进来。A. Gradually 逐渐地；B. Instantly 立刻；C. Suddenly 突然；D. Normally 正常地。根据下文“more people joined”可知，人数慢慢增加。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：忙碌的上班族每天上班前早起给植物浇水，确保它们长势良好。A. guessing猜测；B. ensuring确保；C. doubting怀疑；D. ignoring忽视。根据上文 “water the plants”可知，给植物浇水目的是确保植物生长。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：它不再只是一座花园，而是变成了温暖的聚会场所，邻居们愉快聊天、互相帮助、建立更紧密的联系。A. broke into闯入；B. ran into遇见；C. turned into变成；D. looked into调查。根据上文“wasn’t just a garden anymore”可知，空地不再只是一座花园，而是变成了聚会地。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：路人常常停下来欣赏这座美丽的花园。A. overlook忽视；B. paint绘画；C. avoid避开；D. admire欣赏。根据下文“beautiful garden”可知，美丽的花园应该是让路人驻足欣赏。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：里德夫人总是微笑着说：“一个小想法，只要共同行动，就能彻底改变一个地方。”A. slightly轻微地；B. completely彻底地；C. hardly几乎不；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据下文“transformed”以及上文描述的将杂草丛生的空地变成美丽的花园，由此可知，空地被彻底改变。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：善意与合作不需要宏大的姿态——它们始于一个人有足够勇气迈出第一步，并在每个人愿意参与、贡献力量时成长。A. tools工具；B. promises承诺；C. gestures姿态；D. effects影响。根据下文“start with one person”可知，善意与合作在于人们从小事做起，不需要宏大姿态。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：善意与合作不需要宏大的姿态——它们始于一个人有足够勇气迈出第一步，并在每个人愿意参与、贡献力量时成长。A. courage勇气；B. patience耐心；C. time时间；D. wisdom智慧。根据下文“take the first step”和常识可知，需要勇气迈出第一步。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：这座花园成为了社区精神的生动证明。A. cleaning清洁；B. garden花园；C. movement活动；D. seed种子。根据上文“beautiful garden”可知是花园见证了社区精神。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：从被忽视的空地到珍贵共享空间的转变历程，让所有人明白了集体行动的力量。A. fall下落；B. distance距离；C. trend趋势；D. journey历程。根据下文“from an ignored lot to a cherished shared space”可知，从空地到成为美丽的花园，这是一段转变历程。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Canadian musicians Rozette and JKAI never expected their “reaction” videos, ___56___ they started to create and post simply for fun, to go viral in China. Rozette first ___57___ (appear) on the stage about 20 years ago and earned praise with her powerful voice, impressive stage performances and ___58___ (accomplish) singing. With her vocal skills and musical knowledge, Rozette shares in the videos her instant feelings about the singer’s performance, the song’s production values, and even the singer’s personality . They rarely make ___59___ (preparation) or do any research about the song or singer they are to review, meaning that the reactions are natural, honest and spontaneous (自发的). Such honesty is ___60___ unique and key feature valued by an audience seeking a refreshing view of China. Yet as the ___61___ (popular) of their videos increases, some people question their qualifications. JKAI, who plans the videos, however, is relaxed about the mixed opinions and determined to stick ___62___ their original plan of delivering genuine and spontaneous reviews, ___63___ (ask) their audience to “agree to disagree” instead. With the universal language of music, they would also like to inspire audiences beyond their videos. Both JKAI and Rozette feel it is their mission ___64___ (remind) people of what “real and raw” human voices sound like. “___65___ makes us human is that we all have flaws (缺陷). It is meaningful if we can even slightly change people’s minds and help them stop pursuing perfection.” JKAI says. 【答案】56. which 57. appeared 58. accomplished 59. preparations 60. popularity 61. a 62. to##with 63. asking 64. to remind 65. What 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了加拿大音乐家 Rozette 和 JKAI 制作的音乐反应视频在中国走红的故事，介绍了视频的特点、走红原因以及两人面对争议的态度和通过音乐传递的理念。 【56题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：加拿大音乐家 Rozette 和 JKAI 从未想到，他们最初只是为了好玩而制作发布的“反应”视频，会在中国走红。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 “reaction” videos，关系词在从句中作create and post的宾语，指物，用which引导。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：Rozette 大约 20 年前首次登上舞台，凭借她强有力的嗓音、令人印象深刻的舞台表演和精湛的演唱技艺赢得了赞誉。根据时间状语“about 20 years ago”可知，句子用一般过去时，appear 的过去式是 appeared。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Rozette 大约 20 年前首次登上舞台，凭借她强有力的嗓音、令人印象深刻的舞台表演和精湛的演唱技艺赢得了赞誉。此处修饰名词 singing，用形容词 accomplished，意为“熟练的；技艺高超的”。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他们很少为要点评的歌曲或歌手做准备或进行任何研究，这意味着他们的反应是自然、诚实和自发的。make preparations是固定搭配，意为 “做准备”，preparation 用复数形式。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，随着他们视频的人气不断上升，一些人质疑他们的资质。定冠词 the 后接名词，popular 的名词形式是 popularity，意为“人气；流行”，不可数。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这种诚实是寻求全新中国视角的观众所珍视的一个独特且关键的特点。此处泛指“一个特点”，unique 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【62题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：但负责策划视频的 JKAI 对这些褒贬不一的看法很坦然，并决心坚持他们最初的计划，提供真实、自发的点评，同时请观众“求同存异”。stick to/with是固定短语，意为 “坚持”。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但负责策划视频的 JKAI 对这些褒贬不一的看法很坦然，并决心坚持他们最初的计划，提供真实、自发的点评，同时请观众“求同存异”。此处作伴随状语，ask与主语JKAI是主动关系，用现在分词asking。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：JKAI 和 Rozette 都认为，提醒人们听听 “真实质朴” 的人声是什么样的，是他们的使命。“it is one’s mission to do sth.”是固定句型，it 作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。 【65题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：让我们成为人类的是，我们都有缺陷。此处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指 “…… 的事物”，用what引导，句首单词首字母大写。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校交换生Jack正在做一项关于高中生学习中使用AI的情况研究，寻求你的帮助。你给他写邮件说明你了解的情况，内容包括： （1）同学使用AI的情况； （2）你的看法。 注意：（1）写作词数应为100个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考例文： Dear Jack, How is everything? I’m glad to help you with your research on high school students’ use of AI in study. After some survey and reflection on my own experience, I’d like to share with you the following. Most of my classmates have used AI tools in their study, and the frequency varies. Some students use AI almost every day, mainly to solve difficult problems in subjects like math and physics. Others use AI to improve their English. However, some students rarely use AI because they prefer to solve problems independently. In my opinion, AI is a very useful tool for our study, but we must avoid over-reliance on it. I hope you will find the above information helpful to your research. If you need more details, please feel free to let me know. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】要求考生以李华的名义给交换生Jack写一封邮件，给他介绍自己所了解的高中生学习中使用AI的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted/overjoyed 使用：use→employ/utilize 提高：improve→enhance 有用的：useful→beneficial 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：Most of my classmates have used AI tools in their study, and the frequency varies. 拓展句：Most of my classmates have used AI tools in their study, with the frequency varying from person to person 【点睛】【高分句型1】However, some students rarely use AI because they prefer to solve problems independently.（运用了because引导原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】If you need more details, please feel free to let me know.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I felt looked down upon, degraded, and rejected that day in seventh grade. At school and at home, I was constantly blamed for things I never did, feeling low, embarrassed, and forever behind. Their opinions defined me — I truly believed I was worthless. A new start came in Mr. Lee’s ninth-grade science class with a group project on insect behavior — a topic I’d secretly loved since childhood. I’d stayed up late reading books, drawing sketches (草图) of ant groups, and even setting up a small observation box at home. As expected, when group formation began, I was left standing alone. “She’ll just sit there doing nothing,” whispered Omar, a boy from the front row. My cheeks burned, and I slid my notebook into my desk, fighting back tears. Just then, Mr. Lee walked over. He picked up my notebook — filled with detailed sketches of ant groups I had been making for months. “I’ve been reviewing your observations,” he said, his voice warm and firm. “Your notes on the ants’ communication methods are remarkably precise, and your sketches show exceptional attention to detail. Seeing such a bright kid fills me with pleasure.” The word “bright” deeply touched me. Fueled by this first-ever praise, I decided to work alone, spending every lunch break on my observations while others worked in groups. One afternoon, I entered the lab to find my observation box broken, ants running everywhere, and my precious notebook — the very proof of my “brightness” — was torn apart. Omar called it an accident. I sank to the floor, tears streaming down my face, my hard-won confidence broken completely. I felt as worthless as I had in seventh grade, unaware of Mr. Lee’s approach until his gentle voice pulled me from the darkness. 注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 “Your brightness isn’t torn like the notebook,” Mr. Lee said softly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On presentation day, I proved my true worth through the restored project. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 “Your brightness isn’t torn like the notebook,” Mr. Lee said softly. I lifted my tear-covered face, staring at him in disbelief. He smoothed a torn sketch gently and spoke firmly, “Things can break, but your curiosity and eye for detail are part of you. Others’ unfair opinions never define who you truly are.” His support shifted my shaken self-belief at once. With his help, I glued the sketches, added new notes, and rebuilt the box with extra care. I taped my work to the lab wall, pride replacing despair, and resolved to turn this setback into strength, ready to show my true worth in the upcoming presentation. On presentation day, I proved my true worth through the restored project. I stood tall, holding the durable box and repaired notebook, my voice clear. I explained ants’ behaviors and shared my story: I once let rejection make me feel worthless, but Mr. Lee’s support taught me that how I see myself matters most. “This failure was a tough test, but my hard work pulled me through,” I declared. The class burst into applause; Omar whispered a soft sorry. I smiled, grasping the truth: rejection never defines you, self-belief lights your way, and every failure is just a stepping stone to real success. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者的心理变化为线索，讲述了作者在七年级时常被误解、指责，认为自己毫无价值；九年级时在李老师的科学课上，因对昆虫行为的深入研究被李老师夸赞“聪明”，重获自信；然而观察盒与笔记本被破坏，自信再次崩塌；最后在李老师的鼓励下重新振作，在课堂展示中证明自我价值的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘你的闪光点并不会像笔记本一样被撕碎，’李老师轻声说。”可知，第一段可描写李老师对作者的安慰与鼓励，以及作者在老师帮助下重新修复作品、重拾信心的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“在展示日那天，我通过修复好的项目证明了自己真正的价值。”可知，第二段可描写作者在课堂上自信展示项目、分享经历，得到大家认可的场景。 2. 续写线索：安慰鼓励——修复作品——重拾信心——课堂展示——分享经历——获得认可——感悟成长 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①注视：stare at/look at/gaze at ②粘贴：glue/paste/stick ③宣布：declare/announce/state 情绪类 ①难以置信：in disbelief/unbelievably/doubtfully ②绝望：despair/hopelessness/depression 【点睛】[高分句型1] Others’ unfair opinions never define who you truly are.（运用了who引导的定语从句） [高分句型2] I once let rejection make me feel worthless, but Mr. Lee’s support taught me that how I see myself matters most.（运用了that引导宾语从句以及how引导的主语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $