Unit 1 A new start 单元基础知识默写过关单 -2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第一册

B1U1 单元基础知识默写过关单 班级_________________姓名：_________________学号__________________ 1、 重点单词 1． 2． 高级的adj. ____________ 3． 校园n. ________________ 4． 某一时刻n. ____________ 5． 作者、作家n. __________ 6． 辩论n./v. ____________ 7． 体育馆、健身房n.__________ 8． 舞台n.____________________ 9． 话题n.____________________ 10． 争论，辩论v._____________ 11． 敏锐的，聪明的adj._________ 12． investigate v. _____________ 13． 志愿者n. __________________ 14． 获得，赢得v.______________ 15． 计划表n. __________________ 16． 奖，奖赏 n./v.______________ 17． 机会n.___________________ 18． subscribe v. ______________ 19． 观看 n./v. ________________ 20． 从前的adj. ________________ 21． 认为，以为 v. _____________ 22． 具体的，特定的 adj. _________ 23． 低年级的 adj..______________ 24． 奋斗，拼搏 v. _____________ 25． 记住，熟记 v. _____________ 26． committee n. ______________ 27． 评估，评价 v. ____________ 28． 交流 v.___________________ 2、 3、 词汇拓展 1. c__________ adj.好奇的→________________ n.好奇心 2. i__________ n.印象，感想→__________ adj.给人深刻印象的→____________ v.给…留下深刻印象； 3．t_____________ n.传统→_________________ adj.传统的 4．e______________n.热切，渴望→_____________ adj.热切的，渴望的 5．e______________ v.考察，探险→_______________ n.考察，探险；探测→_____________ n.探险者 6．c______________ n.（一批）收藏品→_______________ v.收藏；收集→_______________ n.收藏家； 7．o_____________v.组织→______________n.组织；团体→______________ adj.有组织的；有条理的 8. b_____________ v.呼吸→_____________ n.呼吸；气息；呼吸的空气→_____________ adj.气喘吁吁的9．c_______________ n.挑战→_______________ adj.具有挑战性的 10. d_______________ n.描述，描写，叙述，形容→______________ v.描述，描写，叙述，形容 11. c_______________ adj.有信心的，自信的→__________________ n.信心；自信 12. i____________________ adj. 有智慧的，聪明的→_______________________n．智力，才智，智慧 13. v______________adj.各种各样的→_____________ n．多样化，变化，种类→______________ v．变化, 不同 14. a_____________ v．申请；应用；涉及→________________ n．申请；应用；运用→ ______________ n．申请人 15. g______________ v．毕业n.毕业生→__________________ n．毕业；毕业典礼 16. f_______________ adj.(感到)害怕的→_________________n．恐怖，惊吓→_________________ v．使惊恐 17. s_______________ v．挑选，选择→__________________ n．挑选，选择 18．i________________ v．改善，改进→___________________ n．改善，改进 19．p_______________ n．（工作或活动中的）表现 →___________v．表演；表现；运行→___________ n．表演者 三、重点短语 1. 2. 依次地_____________________________________ 3. 惊恐地_____________________________________ 4. 使某人处于压力之下_________________________ 5. 依靠______________________________________ 6. 充分利用时间______________________________ 7. 从...毕业__________________________________ 8. 保持开放的心态____________________________ 9. 处理______________________________________ 10. 一看到___________________________________ 11. 全力以赴_________________________________ 12. 抬起头/低下头____________________________ 13. 尤其，特别_______________________________ 14. 帮助某人_________________________________ 15. 期待，期盼_______________________________ 16. 参考、查阅_______________________________ 17. 留下好的印象_____________________________ 18. 使某人放松了____________________________ 19. 保持冷静/积极乐观_________________________ 20. 做好准备_________________________________ 21. 参加课外活动 ____________________________ 22. 和某人分享某事___________________________ 23. 回顾_____________________________________ 四、必备句式 1. 我正在看布告栏上的照片, 这时我听到身后传来一个声音。 I _______________________________on the noticeboard_________________________________a voice behind me. 2. 我的心里忐忑不安，我深吸一口气，然后走上了讲台。(with+O+Oc.) _________________________________________, I breathed deeply and stepped onto the platform. 3. 汤姆扑到他母亲的怀里，眼里涌出羞愧的泪水。(with+O+Oc.) Tom threw himself into his mother's arms，________________________________________ .［读后续写之情感描写］ 4. 得知我在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，我兴奋得睡不着觉。（too...to...）（分词作状语） __________________________________________, I__________________________________________ 5. 当我的英语老师走进教室时，我惊讶地发现那就是我之前见过的那个男人。(be+adj.+to do sth.) When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I__________________________________________ 6. 给我印象最深的是中国民间舞蹈和歌曲，这绝对是艺术节的亮点之一。［应用文写作之活动介绍］ ______________________________________Chinese folk dances and songs，_________ were definitely one of the highlights of the festival. 7. 如果有必要的话，您可以随时向我寻求帮助。 ___________________________________________________ at any time. 8. 我感觉好像高中生活就在昨天！ I feel_______________________________________________ 9. 你肯定也经历过灰心丧气的时刻。 You___________________________________________________you were disappointed. 10. 正如那句谚语所说：“良好的开始是成功的一半”。 __________________________________________________________________________ B1U1 单元知识默写过关单 班级_________________姓名：_________________学号__________________ 一、重点单词 29． 1． 高级的adj. senior 2． 校园n. campus 3． 某一时刻n. moment 4． 作者、作家n. author 5． 讨论、辩论n./v. debate 6． 体育馆、健身房n. gym 7． 舞台n. stage 8． 话题n. topic 9． 争论，辩论v. argue 10． 敏锐的，聪明的adj. sharp 11． investigate v. 调查，查明 12． 志愿者n. volunteer 13． 获得，赢得 v. gain 14． 计划表n. schedule 15． 奖，奖赏 n./v. award 16． 机会n. opportunity 17． subscribe v. 订阅 18． 观看 n./v. view 19． 从前的adj. former 20． 认为，以为 v. figure 21． 具体的，特定的 adj. specific 22． 低年级的 adj. junior 23． 奋斗，拼搏 v. struggle 24． 记住，熟记 v. memorise 25． committee n. 委员会 26． 评估，评价 v. rate 27． 交流 v. exchange 二、词汇拓展 1．curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n.好奇心 2．impression n.印象，感想→impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的→impress v.给…留下深刻印象；使铭记 3．tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的 4．eagerness n.热切，渴望→eager adj.热切的，渴望的 5．explore v.考察，探险→exploration n.考察，探险；探测→explorer n.探险者 6．collection n.（一批）收藏品→collect v.收藏；收集→collector n.收藏家；收集者 7．organise v.组织→organisation n.组织；团体→organised adj.有组织的；有条理的 8．breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸；气息；呼吸的空气→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；（令人）屏息的 9．challenge n.挑战→challenging adj.具有挑战性的 10．description n.描述，描写，叙述，形容→describe v.描述，描写，叙述，形容 11．confident adj.有信心的，自信的→confidence n.信心；自信 12. intelligent adj. 有智慧的，聪明的→intelligence n．智力，才智，智慧 13. various adj.各种各样的→variety n．多样化，变化，种类→vary v．变化，（大小、形状等）相异，不同 14. apply v．申请；应用；涉及→ application n．申请；应用；运用→ applicant n．申请人 15. graduate v．毕业n.毕业生→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼 16. frightened adj.害怕的→fright n．恐怖，惊吓→frighten v．使惊恐，使惊吓→frightening adj.令人恐惧的，可怕的 17. select v．挑选，选择→selection n．挑选，选择 18．improve v．改善，改进→improvement n．改善，改进 19．performance n．（工作或活动中的）表现 →perform v．表演；表现；运行→performer n．表演者 三、重点短语 24. 1. 依次地 one by one 2. 惊恐地in panic 3. 使某人处于压力之下put sb. under pressure 4. 依靠depend on 5. 充分利用时间make the most of time 6. 从...毕业graduate from 7. 保持开放的心态keep an open mind 8. 处理deal with 9. 一看到at the sight of 10. 全力以赴go all out (to do) 11. 抬起头/低下头hold one’s head up/ lower one’s head 12. 尤其，特别in particular 13. 帮助某人give sb. a hand 14. 期待，期盼look forward to (doing) 15. 参考、查阅refer to 16. 留下好的印象make a good first impression (on sb.) 17. 使某人放松了make me relaxed 18. 保持冷静keep calm/positive 19. 做好准备be prepared (for) 20. 参加课外活动 take part in after-school activities 21. 和某人分享某事share sth. with sb. 22. 回顾look back on/at 四、必备句式 1. 我正在看布告栏上的照片, 这时我听到身后传来一个声音。 I _______________________________on the noticeboard_________________________________a voice behind me. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. 2.我的心里忐忑不安，我深吸一口气，然后走上了讲台。(with+O+Oc.) _________________________________________, I breathed deeply and stepped onto the platform. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply and stepped onto the platform. 3.汤姆扑到他母亲的怀里，眼里涌出羞愧的泪水。(with+O+Oc.) Tom threw himself into his mother's arms，________________________________________ .［读后续写之情感描写］ Tom threw himself into his mother's arms, with tears of shame welling up in his eyes 4.得知我在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，我兴奋得睡不着觉。（too...to...）（分词作状语） __________________________________________, I__________________________________________ Hearing that I had won the first prize in the English Speech Contest, I was too excited to fall asleep. 5.当我的英语老师走进教室时，我惊讶地发现那就是我之前见过的那个男人。(be+adj.+to do sth.) When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I__________________________________________ When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier. 6.给我印象最深的是中国民间舞蹈和歌曲，这绝对是艺术节的亮点之一。［应用文写作之活动介绍］ ______________________________________Chinese folk dances and songs，_________ were definitely one of the highlights of the festival. What impressed me most was Chinese folk dances and songs，which were definitely one of the highlights of the festival.［应用文写作之活动介绍］ 7.如果有必要的话，您可以随时向我寻求帮助。 ___________________________________________________ at any time. If necessary, you can turn to me for help at any time. 8.我感觉好像高中生活就在昨天！ I feel_______________________________________________ I feel as if high school was only yesterday! 9.你肯定也经历过灰心丧气的时刻。 You___________________________________________________you were disappointed. You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. 10.正如那句谚语所说：“良好的开始是成功的一半”。 __________________________________________________________________________ As the saying goes, “well begun, half done.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $