精品解析：广西/梧州市苍梧县2025-2026学年下学期4月八年级素养测评英语试题

这是2026年春季期4月8年级素养测评英语听力部分，下面是听力试音时间。How did you go to school when you were a student? Dad, I used to go to school by bike. Why didn't you take a bus? When I was Young? There were only a few buses, and they were always crowded. really, but now they are comfortable and convenient. I like going to school by bus. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。Number one, my mother used to go to work by bike. My mother used to go to work for a bike. Number two, I have kept these box for a week. I have kept these books for a week. Number three mainly took an online door of the iphone tower last week. Molly took an online tour of the iphone tower last week. Number four, I will put up a timetable on the door of my bedroom. I will put up a time stable on the door of my bedroom. Number five, the high speed train is running at a high speed. The high speed train is running at a high speed. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number six. Sandy, do you like your . new house? Yes, it's been in the past. The whole family lived in a small house. IT was really crowded IT for us. Sandy, do you like your . new house? Yes, it's been in the past. The whole family lived in a small house. IT was really crowded for us. Number seven. kate, when will you have your school trip on friday or sunday? Neither we'll have IT next saturday. We're all looking forward to IT. Kate, when will you have your school trip on friday . or sunday night there? We'll have IT next saturday. We're all looking forward to IT. number. And how . long did you spend visiting these famous attractions online? Just one hour. How long did you spend visiting these famous attractions online? Just one hour. Number nine, I haven't seen Simon for days. Where has he gone? He has gone to beijing on a location with his cousin. I haven't seen Simon for days. Where has he gone? He has gone to beijing on a location with his cousin. Number, amy. I hear you've been back from shining. What is the place like now? IT is changed a lot. There are a lot of modern buildings in people. Amy, I hear you've been back from changing what is the place like now? IT is changed a lot. There are a lot of modern buildings in people. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话。回答第11至13小题。Mainly your weekend life is different now. right? Yes, I have more interesting things to do. Now, what did you use to do on weekend . before stayed at home and played computer games all day? Oh, did you watch TV? A lot too. sure. I also used to watch cartoons for hours on weekends. so you hardly went out, did you? That's true. I never went out to play with friends. Then what do you do on weekends? Now. I usually go hiking with my family or read books in the library. Mainly your weekend life is different now. right? Yes, I have more interesting things to do. Now, what did you use to do on weekend . before stayed at home and played computer . games all day? Oh, did you watch TV? A lot too. sure. I also used to watch cartoons for hours on . weekends, so you hardly went out, did you? That's true. I never went out to play with friends. Then what do you do on weekends? Now. I usually go hiking with my family or read books in the library. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Grandma, how old were you when you went to . school at the age of nine? Haha, it's so late. Yes, that was very different from now. Was your school good then? No, IT was very small, short and on. Many children were in a small . classroom. How did you go . to school? We walk to school. That's too hard. Everything has passed. We are living a happy life. Grandma, how old were you when you went . to school at the age of nine? Haha, it's so late. Yes, that was very different from now. Was your school . good then? No, IT was very small, short and old. Many children were in a small . classroom. How did . you go to school? We walk to score. That's too hard. Everything has passed. We are living a happy life. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I want to borrow some fiction books. sure. Do you have your library card . with you? Yes, here IT is. By the way, how many books can I borrow . at a time? Three, you can keep them for two weeks, and you can lend them . to others. I see, what if I can't finish reading . them on time? You can come back and renew them . for another week. That's great. Thank you so much for help you. welcome. Enjoy your reading. Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I want to borrow some fiction books. sure. Do you have your library card . with you? Yes, here, IT is. By the way, how many books can I borrow . at a time? Three, you can keep them for two weeks, and you can lend . them to others. I see, what if I can't finish reading . them on time? You can come back and renew them for another week. That's great. Thank you so much for . your help. You're welcome. Enjoy your reading. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。I have a friend called any SHE is tall with short, fair hair. He likes watching movies. SHE goes to the cinema twice a month. He often says watching movies can help her relax. When SHE feels sad, watching cartoons can make her laugh. After watching them, her problem suddenly seem less serious, and SHE feels much Better. SHE doesn't like watching TV shows. They're boring for her. SHE doesn't want to think too much when he is sad or tired. sometimes. SHE wants to watch adventure movies. SHE doesn't watch them alone. SHE watches them with her friends. Sometimes they shout together and then laugh together. It's really fun. I have a friend called anny. SHE is tall with short, fair hair SHE like switching movies. He goes to the cinema twice a month. SHE often says watching movies can help her relax when he feels sad. Watching cartoons can make her laugh. After watching them, her problems suddenly seem less serious, and SHE feels much Better. SHE doesn't like watching T, V shows. They're boring for her. SHE doesn't want to think too much when she's said or tired. Sometimes he wants to watch adventure movies. SHE doesn't watch them alone. SHE watches them with her friends. Sometimes they shout together and then laugh together. It's really fun. 五听短文填。信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Look, this is our beautiful and modern school. IT has changed a lot over the years. Our school was small and old. Thirty years ago, we only had a very small playground. There were just a few old classrooms with broken windows. There was no library or the student said no other activities, so we could only skip rope or run after class. No, it's quite different. We have a big playground with a plastic track. There are many bright new classroom in a modern teaching building. We also have a big library and a sign lab. There is a beautiful gotten too, with many flowers and trees. We can read books and walk in the garden after class. The students are so happy to study here every day. Look, this is our beautiful and modern school. IT has changed a lot over the years. Our school was small and old. Thirty years ago, we only had a very small playground. There were just a few old classrooms with broken windows. There was no library or lab. The students had no other activities, so we could only skip rope or run after class. Now it's quite different. We have a big playground with a plastic track. There are many bright new classrooms in a modern teaching building. We also have a big library and the science lab. There is a beautiful garden too, with many flowers and trees. We can read books, walk in the garden after class. The students are so happy to study here every day. Look, this is our beautiful and modern school. IT has changed a lot over the years. Our school was small and old. Thirty years ago, we only had a very small playground. There were just a few old classrooms with broken windows. There was no library or lab. The student said no other activities, so we could only skip rope or run after class. No, it's quite different. We have a big playground with a plastic track. There are many bright new classrooms in a modern teaching building. We also have a big library and the science lab. There is a beautiful golden too, with many flowers and trees. We can read books and walk in the cotton after class. The students are so happy to study here every day. 英语听力到此结束，请同学们将答案转涂到答题卡上，然后接着做笔试部分的题目。 2026年春季期4月八年级素养测评 英语 （全卷满分120分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 4．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What does Sandy’s house look like at present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big. B. Small. C. Old. 3. When will Kate have her school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 4. How long did the girl spend visiting these famous attractions online? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 5. Who has Simon gone to Beijing with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His classmate. 6. What is Shenzhen like now according to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is small but modern. B. It is big and beautiful. C. There are many modern buildings and people. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What did Millie use to do on weekends? A. Went hiking. B. Stayed at home. C. Read in the library. 8. How often did Millie go out with friends before? A. Never. B. Often. C. Sometimes. 9. What does Millie usually do on weekends now? A. Plays games. B. Watches cartoons. C. Goes hiking or reads books. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old was Grandma when she went to school? A. 8 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 10 years old. 11. What was Grandma’s school like then? A. It was old, dirty and small. B. It was small, short and old. C. It was small, broken and old. 12. How did Grandma go to school when she was young? A. She went to school on foot. B. She took a bus to school. C. She went to school by bike. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 14. What kind of books does the boy want to borrow? A. History books. B. Fiction books. C. Cookbooks. 15. What does the librarian ask the boy to show first? A. His student ID card. B. His homework. C. His library card. 16. How many books can the boy borrow at a time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Annie look like? A. She is tall with long red hair. B. She is tall with long fair hair. C. She is tall with short fair hair. 18. How often does Annie go to the cinema? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 19. What does Annie do when she feels sad? A. She listens to music. B. She watches a cartoon. C. She watches a football game. 20. What does Annie think of TV shows? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 21. Who does Annie sometimes watch adventure movies with? A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our school Past ● It was small and old. ● The playground was so small that the ____22____ could only skip rope or run after class. ● The old classrooms had ____23____ windows. ● There was no library or lab in it. Now ● It is beautiful and ____24____. ● There is a big playground. The classrooms are new and ____25____. ● There is a big library, a science lab and a beautiful garden. ● The students are so happy to ____26____ here. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 William: Hi, Daming. I haven’t seen you for days. ____27____ Daming: I have been to Beijing. William: ____28____ Daming: I took part in the First Chinese Poem Reading Competition. William: Oh, really? ____29____ Daming: Yes. I got the first prize. William: That’s fantastic! You are always the best. Whose poem did you choose? Daming: ____30____ He is my favorite poet. William: I love Li Bai’s poems, too. And what do you think of the competition? Daming; It was great! You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really special and meaningful. William: I agree with you. ____31____ Daming: That’s right. A. What did you do there? B. We should remember our traditional culture. C. Where have you been? D. Did you get any prizes? E. I chose Li Bai’s. F. What’s the poem about? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Now, more and more young people are becoming too proud (骄傲) and confident. They think they can do ____32____. And I used to be one of them, but I changed my mind greatly ____33____ my father told me a story. Once, there was a young man. He looked down on the old. He always thought that the old were ____34____ because their lives were becoming worse and worse. He also did this to his father. One day, the son took a ____35____ with his father together. As they walked, the son pointed to one of the ____36____ flowers and said, “We young people are like this nice flower, so healthy, and full of spirit. What about the old? Just like the falling ____37____ from a dying tree.” After hearing this, the father smiled ____38____ said nothing. They continued walking quietly. When they ____39____ a flower shop, the father stopped and went in, he bought a walnut (胡桃木) and showed it to his ____40____, and then he said, “We old are like this walnut. We have experienced many hard things in life.” From then on, I always keep this story in my _____41_____. We have to know that our parents aren’t useless lives or falling leaves but are experienced walnuts. 32. A. nothing B. something C. everything 33. A. after B. before C. while 34. A. boring B. useless C. dangerous 35. A. flower B. stick C. walk 36. A. biggest B. smallest C. prettiest 37. A. leaves B. flowers C. fruits 38. A. so B. but C. and 39. A. sold B. bought C. passed 40. A. son B. father C. mother 41. A. school B. mind C. desk 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 第一节，根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项 A Great Places for Each Season in Shanxi Spring In spring, the weather is warm and comfortable, which is perfect for outdoor activities. The best thing to do is to enjoy the ancient buildings in Pingyao Ancient City. You can walk on the stone roads, visit the old banks, and watch folk shows like shadow puppetry (皮影戏). Also, you can try “Wantuo” — a tasty snack in a bowl. Summer The height of Wutai Mountain makes it a cool place in summer. Many visitors come here to stay away from the heat. They walk along forest roads, visit old temples, and listen to different sounds of nature. If you’re lucky, you may see wild rabbits jump between the trees! Autumn Yuncheng is beautiful in autumn with maple trees (枫树). The hills around the Haizhou Guandi Temple turn red and gold in late September, like a beautiful picture. You can take photos of the temples with maple leaves and join the “Guangong Cultural Tourism Festival” to see old customs. Winter Datong is good for winter trips. The Yungang Grottoes look nice with light snow. You can see 1,500-year-old stone Buddha statues (雕像), then go to a restaurant to enjoy hot pot. The city also has ice lantern shows in winter, making the ancient streets bright and lively. 42. What is the best thing to do in Pingyao in spring? A. Making Wantuo. B. Visiting old banks. C. Enjoying ancient buildings. 43. How do visitors feel in Wutai Mountain in summer? A. Dry. B. Hot. C. Cool. 44. When is the best time to visit Haizhou Guandi Temple? A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 45. Which of the following can you enjoy in Datong during winter trips? ①Ice lantern shows ②Guangong Cultural Tourism Festival ③Yungang Grottoes with snow ④Different sounds of nature A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ 46. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show Shanxi’s long history. B. To introduce Shanxi’s traditions. C. To advise trips in each season in Shanxi. B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to get students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined the lessons at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs you to be strong enough, fast enough and brave enough and to keep trying. All these are important.” But Bob thought that rock climbing was just a fun thing to do. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rope (绳子). When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath (呼吸) and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then told him, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful things are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob decided to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really proud. Sometimes it’s hard to get to the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To get students to exercise. B. To offer students more clubs. C. To develop students’ hobbies. 48. How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons? A. One hundred metres. B. One thousand metres. C. Ten kilometres. 49. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Touching the rope. 50. How did Bob’s feelings change according to the passage? A. Happy → sad → proud → bored. B. Sad → bored → proud → happy. C. Sad→ happy → bored → proud. 51. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Let’s Go Rock Climbing B. Don’t Give Up Halfway C. Never Stay in the Same Place C Have you heard of a space balloon? A company called Space Perspective is planning to use its new balloon called Space Neptune to take people to the edge (边缘) of space. This is a new way to travel to space for fun. Taking off from Kennedy Space Center, the trip will take six hours—two hours travelling up, two hours staying and enjoying the view (风景) and two hours travelling back. Below the hydrogen-filled (充满氢气的) balloon, a spaceship is large enough for eight travelers to stand and walk freely in it. Inside the ship are comfortable seats, free Wi-Fi and even a party. Although the balloon won’t really fly into space, this won’t be a problem for the travelers. At 20 miles above earth they will experience 360° views of the planet earth and stars, feeling like they are in space. Tickets are expensive about $125,000 each. Unlike rockets, Space Neptune doesn’t give out carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), which always results in hotter temperatures on the earth. The spaceship will also get its hydrogen from something renewable. That means we can use it again and again. This is why space travel with hydrogen balloons is thought to be the most environmentally friendly so far. The great news is that no special training is needed for this ride, but the bad news is that you will probably have to wait until next year because the first year’s tickets are sold out already. Though the tickets are expensive and the wait is long, remember: adventures like this make us know how amazing our world can be. Keep dreaming big! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a joke. C. By listing numbers. 53. Which picture best shows the balloon space travel? (hr=hour, hrs=hours) A. B. C. 54. What can people experience at 20 miles above earth? A. 360° views of the Earth and stars. B. A comfortable journey in the space. C. A view of the moon and other planets. 55. What does “renewable” mean in paragraph 4? A. 可提高的 B. 可再生的 C. 可学习的 56. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become an Astronaut B. The Fastest Balloon in the World C. A New Way to Travel to Space for Fun D What are the cultural differences between China and the West? You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu’s comics (漫画). Cao Siyu, 36 was born in Beijing but left home at 20. She has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years. After seeing so many cultures, Cao decided to use her drawing skills to, show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon stories Tiny Eyes Comics. “My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance (距离) between cultures hasn’t become shorter,” Cao said. She creates comics to build bridges between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows how people in different countries drink water. She draws thee glasses of water. The glass from the US has ice; the one from France is full of bubbly water (苏打水); the one from China is hot and steaming (冒热气的). Many foreign readers think that Cao’s comics help them understand China. She said that this voice has been the biggest reason for her to keep creating. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. Where was Cao Siyu born? ____________________________________________________ 58. How long has Cao Siyu studied and lived in other countries? ____________________________________________________ 59. What is the name of Cao Siyu’s comic stories? ____________________________________________________ 60. Why does Cao Siyu create comics? ____________________________________________________ 61. What do many foreign readers think of Cao Siyu’s comics? ____________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 I from excited tradition be clever wonderful buy center and I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week ____62____ I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There’s so much to see and do. And I did so many ____63____ things. I’ve taken the cable car to the Peak Galleria (山顶广场). I have ____64____ to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve learned a lot about horse racing there. I’ve also visited Ladies’ Street. There are many shopping ____65____ there. Yesterday afternoon I ____66____ some beautiful clothes for my mother. After that, I went to a Chinese concert. ____67____ Chinese music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Ocean Park and watched the dolphin show there. The dolphins are so ____68____. They can jump ____69____ the water to touch a ball, sway their bodies to the music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr Host is going to take ____70____ to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Centre tomorrow. I’m so ____71____ that I have never seen such a film before. 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。 过去 ◆花很多时间打电脑游戏 ◆言行举止不礼貌 现在 ◆喜欢旅行……，旅游帮你了解世界，享受自然之美。 ◆喜欢读书……，读书帮助你……，并给你打开一个全新的世界 ◆学会了良好的礼仪，例如……（至少两点） 感受 ……（至少两点） 要求：1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰； 2、词数100左右，必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Changes How time flies! It has been two years since we first came to our school. Everyone has changed, so have I. Let me show you my changes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期4月八年级素养测评 英语 （全卷满分120分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 4．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. D ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. My mother used to go to work by bike. 2. I have kept these books for a week. 3. Millie took an online tour of the Eiffel Tower last week. 4. I will put up a timetable on the door of my bedroom. 5. The high -speed train is running at a high speed. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What does Sandy’s house look like at present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big. B. Small. C. Old. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy, do you like your new house? W: Yes, it’s big. In the past, the whole family lived in a small house. It was really crowded for us. 3. When will Kate have her school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, when will you have your school trip, on Friday or Sunday? W: Neither. We’ll have it next Saturday. We’re all looking forward to it. 4. How long did the girl spend visiting these famous attractions online? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How long did you spend visiting these famous attractions online? W: Just one hour. 5. Who has Simon gone to Beijing with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His classmate. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I haven’t seen Simon for days. Where has he gone? M: He has gone to Beijing on a vacation with his cousin. 6. What is Shenzhen like now according to the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is small but modern. B. It is big and beautiful. C. There are many modern buildings and people. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, I hear you’ve been back from Shenzhen. What is the place like now? W: It has changed a lot. There are a lot of modern buildings and people. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What did Millie use to do on weekends? A. Went hiking. B. Stayed at home. C. Read in the library. 8. How often did Millie go out with friends before? A. Never. B. Often. C. Sometimes. 9. What does Millie usually do on weekends now? A. Plays games. B. Watches cartoons. C. Goes hiking or reads books. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Millie, your weekend life is different now, right? W: Yes. I have more interesting things to do now. M: What did you use to do on weekends before? W: Stayed at home and played computer games all day. M: Oh! Did you watch TV a lot too? W: Sure. I also used to watch cartoons for hours on weekends. M: So you hardly went out, did you? W: That’s true. I never went out to play with friends then. M: What do you do on weekends now? W: I usually go hiking with my family or read books in the library. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old was Grandma when she went to school? A. 8 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 10 years old. 11. What was Grandma’s school like then? A. It was old, dirty and small. B. It was small, short and old. C. It was small, broken and old. 12. How did Grandma go to school when she was young? A. She went to school on foot. B. She took a bus to school. C. She went to school by bike. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Grandma, how old were you when you went to school? W: At the age of nine. M: Haha. It’s so late! W: Yes. That was very different from now. M: Was your school good then? W: No. It was very small, short, and old. Many children were in a small classroom. M: How did you go to school? W: We walked to school. M: That’s too hard! W: Everything has passed. We are living a happy life. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 14. What kind of books does the boy want to borrow? A. History books. B. Fiction books. C. Cookbooks. 15. What does the librarian ask the boy to show first? A. His student ID card. B. His homework. C. His library card. 16. How many books can the boy borrow at a time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning! Can I help you? M: Good morning! I want to borrow some fiction books. W: Sure. Do you have your library card with you? M: Yes, here it is. By the way, how many books can I borrow at a time? W: Three. You can keep them for two weeks. And you can’t lend them to others. M: I see. What if I can’t finish reading them on time? W: You can come back and renew them for another week. M: That’s great! Thank you so much for your help. W: You’re welcome! Enjoy your reading! （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Annie look like? A. She is tall with long red hair. B. She is tall with long fair hair. C. She is tall with short fair hair. 18. How often does Annie go to the cinema? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 19. What does Annie do when she feels sad? A. She listens to music. B. She watches a cartoon. C. She watches a football game. 20. What does Annie think of TV shows? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 21. Who does Annie sometimes watch adventure movies with? A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】 I have a friend called Annie. She is tall with short, fair hair. She likes watching movies. She goes to the cinema twice a month. She often says watching movies can help her relax. When she feels sad, watching cartoons can make her laugh. After watching them, her problems suddenly seem less serious and she feels much better. She doesn’t like watching TV shows. They’re boring for her. She doesn’t want to think too much when she’s sad or tired. Sometimes she wants to watch adventure movies. She doesn’t watch them alone. She watches them with her friends. Sometimes they shout together and then laugh together. It’s really fun. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our school Past ● It was small and old. ● The playground was so small that the ____22____ could only skip rope or run after class. ● The old classrooms had ____23____ windows. ● There was no library or lab in it. Now ● It is beautiful and ____24____. ● There is a big playground. The classrooms are new and ____25____. ● There is a big library, a science lab and a beautiful garden. ● The students are so happy to ____26____ here. 【答案】22. students 23. broken 24. modern 25. bright 26. study 【解析】 【原文】 Look! This is our beautiful and modern school. It has changed a lot over the years. Our school was small and old 30 years ago. We only had a very small playground. There were just a few old classrooms with broken windows. There was no library or lab. The students had no other activities, so we could only skip rope or run after class. Now, it’s quite different. We have a big playground with a plastic track. There are many bright new classrooms in a modern teaching building. We also have a big library and a science lab. There is a beautiful garden too, with many flowers and trees. We can read books and walk in the garden after class. The students are so happy to study here every day. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 William: Hi, Daming. I haven’t seen you for days. ____27____ Daming: I have been to Beijing. William: ____28____ Daming: I took part in the First Chinese Poem Reading Competition. William: Oh, really? ____29____ Daming: Yes. I got the first prize. William: That’s fantastic! You are always the best. Whose poem did you choose? Daming: ____30____ He is my favorite poet. William: I love Li Bai’s poems, too. And what do you think of the competition? Daming; It was great! You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really special and meaningful. William: I agree with you. ____31____ Daming: That’s right. A. What did you do there? B. We should remember our traditional culture. C. Where have you been? D. Did you get any prizes? E. I chose Li Bai’s. F. What’s the poem about? 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. E 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是威廉和大明的一段对话，对话内容主要是大明上次的北京之行。 【27题详解】 根据“I have been to Beijing.”可知，此处是询问大明去了哪里，选项C“你去了哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“I took part in the First Chinese Poem Reading Competition.”可知，此处是询问大明去北京做了什么，选项A“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Yes. I got the first prize.”可知，此处是询问大明是否得了奖，选项D“你得了奖吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Whose poem did you choose?”可知，此处是回答自己选择的谁的诗，选项E“我选择了李白的。”符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“I agree with you.”可知，此处是对大明看法的赞同，选项B“我们应该记住我们的传统文化。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Now, more and more young people are becoming too proud (骄傲) and confident. They think they can do ____32____. And I used to be one of them, but I changed my mind greatly ____33____ my father told me a story. Once, there was a young man. He looked down on the old. He always thought that the old were ____34____ because their lives were becoming worse and worse. He also did this to his father. One day, the son took a ____35____ with his father together. As they walked, the son pointed to one of the ____36____ flowers and said, “We young people are like this nice flower, so healthy, and full of spirit. What about the old? Just like the falling ____37____ from a dying tree.” After hearing this, the father smiled ____38____ said nothing. They continued walking quietly. When they ____39____ a flower shop, the father stopped and went in, he bought a walnut (胡桃木) and showed it to his ____40____, and then he said, “We old are like this walnut. We have experienced many hard things in life.” From then on, I always keep this story in my _____41_____. We have to know that our parents aren’t useless lives or falling leaves but are experienced walnuts. 32. A. nothing B. something C. everything 33. A. after B. before C. while 34. A. boring B. useless C. dangerous 35. A. flower B. stick C. walk 36. A. biggest B. smallest C. prettiest 37. A. leaves B. flowers C. fruits 38. A. so B. but C. and 39. A. sold B. bought C. passed 40. A. son B. father C. mother 41. A. school B. mind C. desk 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕年轻人从骄傲自满、轻视老年人，到因父亲讲述的故事转变观念展开；借“年轻人如鲜艳花朵，老年人似历经沧桑的胡桃”的比喻，传达要尊重、理解父母 (老年人)，认识到他们虽年老但拥有丰富人生阅历的主旨，呼吁摒弃对老年人片面、轻视的看法。 【32题详解】 句意：他们认为自己能做所有事。 nothing没有什么；something某事，某物；everything所有事，一切。根据上文“too proud and confident”可知，年轻人太骄傲、太自信，所以此处是指他们觉得自己能做所有事。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我曾经也是他们中的一员，但在父亲给我讲了一个故事后，我大幅改变了想法。 after在……之后；before在……之前；while当……时候。分析句子结构可知，“changed my mind”是在“father told me a story”之后发生的，应用“after”表示时间先后，符合逻辑。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他一直认为老年人是无用的，因为他们的生活变得越来越糟糕。 boring无聊的，令人厌烦的；useless无用的；dangerous危险的。根据下文“our parents aren’t useless lives”可知，此处是年轻人觉得老年人是无用的。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：一天，儿子和他的父亲一起去散步。 flower花；stick棍，手杖；walk散步。根据下文“As they walked”可知，此处是指父子一起散步；考查take a walk“散步”，动词短语。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：当他们走着的时候，儿子指着其中一朵最漂亮的花说：“我们这些年轻人就像这朵美丽的花朵一样，健康又充满活力。” biggest最大的；smallest最小的；prettiest最漂亮的。根据下文“We young people are like this nice flower, so healthy, and full of spirit.”可知，儿子认为年轻人就像这朵漂亮的花，如此健康，充满活力，所以此处是指最漂亮的花。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：老年人呢？就像从一棵枯萎的树上飘落的树叶。 leaves树叶；flowers花 ；fruits水果。根据“from a dying tree”以及下文“falling leaves”可知，此处是指树叶。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：听到这话后，父亲笑了，但什么也没说。 so所以；but但是；and和，并且。分析句子结构可知，“the father smiled”和“said nothing”是转折关系，即笑了却没说话，应用“but”连接。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：当他们路过一家花店时，父亲停下来走了进去。他买了一个胡桃木，拿给儿子看，然后说：“我们老年人就像这个胡桃木，一生经历过很多艰难的事。” sold卖；bought买；passed经过，路过。根据下文“the father stopped and went in”可知，父亲停下来走进了花店，所以此处是指路过花店。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：当他们路过一家花店时，父亲停下来走了进去。他买了一个胡桃木，拿给儿子看，然后说：“我们老年人就像这个胡桃木，一生经历过很多艰难的事。” son儿子；father父亲；mother母亲。根据上文“the son took a … with his father together”可知，儿子与父亲一起散步，所以此处是指父亲买了胡桃木，给儿子展示并讲道理。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：从那时起，我一直把这个故事牢记在心里。 school学校；mind头脑，心思；desk书桌，办公桌。根据“keep this story in...”可知，此处是指把这个故事牢记在心里；考查keep...in mind“牢记……”，动词短语。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 第一节，根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项 A Great Places for Each Season in Shanxi Spring In spring, the weather is warm and comfortable, which is perfect for outdoor activities. The best thing to do is to enjoy the ancient buildings in Pingyao Ancient City. You can walk on the stone roads, visit the old banks, and watch folk shows like shadow puppetry (皮影戏). Also, you can try “Wantuo” — a tasty snack in a bowl. Summer The height of Wutai Mountain makes it a cool place in summer. Many visitors come here to stay away from the heat. They walk along forest roads, visit old temples, and listen to different sounds of nature. If you’re lucky, you may see wild rabbits jump between the trees! Autumn Yuncheng is beautiful in autumn with maple trees (枫树). The hills around the Haizhou Guandi Temple turn red and gold in late September, like a beautiful picture. You can take photos of the temples with maple leaves and join the “Guangong Cultural Tourism Festival” to see old customs. Winter Datong is good for winter trips. The Yungang Grottoes look nice with light snow. You can see 1,500-year-old stone Buddha statues (雕像), then go to a restaurant to enjoy hot pot. The city also has ice lantern shows in winter, making the ancient streets bright and lively. 42. What is the best thing to do in Pingyao in spring? A. Making Wantuo. B. Visiting old banks. C. Enjoying ancient buildings. 43. How do visitors feel in Wutai Mountain in summer? A. Dry. B. Hot. C. Cool. 44. When is the best time to visit Haizhou Guandi Temple? A. In spring. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 45. Which of the following can you enjoy in Datong during winter trips? ①Ice lantern shows ②Guangong Cultural Tourism Festival ③Yungang Grottoes with snow ④Different sounds of nature A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ 46. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show Shanxi’s long history. B. To introduce Shanxi’s traditions. C. To advise trips in each season in Shanxi. 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山西四季适合游览的地点及相应活动，春季适合在平遥古城欣赏古建筑等，夏季可去五台山避暑，秋季可在运城赏景并参加文化节，冬季大同的石窟和冰灯展值得一看，展现了山西丰富的旅游资源。 【42题详解】 文章在“Spring”部分提到“In spring, the weather is warm and comfortable, which is perfect for outdoor activities. The best thing to do is to enjoy the ancient buildings in Pingyao Ancient City. ”，可知春季在平遥古城最好的事是欣赏古建筑。 【43题详解】 文章“Summer”部分提到“The height of Wutai Mountain makes it a cool place in summer. Many visitors come here to stay away from the heat. ”，可知夏天的五台山会让游客感觉很凉爽。 【44题详解】 文章“Autumn”部分提到“Yuncheng is beautiful in autumn with maple trees (枫树). The hills around the Haizhou Guandi Temple turn red and gold in late September, like a beautiful picture. ”，可知九月下旬解州关帝庙周围的山变成红色和金色，美得像一幅画，因此秋季是最佳观赏时间。 【45题详解】 文章“Winter”部分提到“Datong is good for winter trips. The Yungang Grottoes look nice with light snow. You can see 1,500-year-old stone Buddha statues (雕像), then go to a restaurant to enjoy hot pot. The city also has ice lantern shows in winter, making the ancient streets bright and lively.”，可知冬天在大同可以欣赏冰灯展和雪中的云冈石窟。 【46题详解】 文章分别从春、夏、秋、冬四个季节介绍了山西不同的旅游景点以及相应的活动等旅游信息，目的是介绍山西的旅游情况，吸引人们去山西旅游。 B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to get students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined the lessons at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs you to be strong enough, fast enough and brave enough and to keep trying. All these are important.” But Bob thought that rock climbing was just a fun thing to do. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rope (绳子). When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath (呼吸) and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then told him, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful things are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob decided to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really proud. Sometimes it’s hard to get to the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To get students to exercise. B. To offer students more clubs. C. To develop students’ hobbies. 48. How far did the coach ask the students to run first in the rock climbing lessons? A. One hundred metres. B. One thousand metres. C. Ten kilometres. 49. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Touching the rope. 50. How did Bob’s feelings change according to the passage? A. Happy → sad → proud → bored. B. Sad → bored → proud → happy. C. Sad→ happy → bored → proud. 51. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Let’s Go Rock Climbing B. Don’t Give Up Halfway C. Never Stay in the Same Place 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程，刚开始他很兴奋，但是在接下来的课程中，他感到很无聊，教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面，当他最终到达顶峰时，他感到非常兴奋，从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来很遗憾，所以不要放弃。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to get students to exercise.”可知，为了鼓励学生锻炼，所以学校开设了攀岩课程。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first”可知，教练要求学生们先跑1000米。故选B。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath (呼吸) and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before.”可知，他认为攀岩没有之前有趣了，故此处it指代“攀岩”。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad....He was so happy that he joined the lessons at once.”可知，刚开始他学校没有攀岩俱乐部，他很伤心，之后他们学校开设了攀岩课程，他很开心；根据“When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath (呼吸) and got bored”可知，跑完之后，他感到很无聊；根据“When he got to the top in the end, he felt really proud.”可知到达顶端之后，他很骄傲。故选C。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程，刚开始他很兴奋，但是在接下来的课程中，他感到很无聊，教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面，当他最终到达顶峰时，他感到非常兴奋，从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来很遗憾，所以不要放弃，以选项B“不要半途而废”为标题最合适。故选B。 C Have you heard of a space balloon? A company called Space Perspective is planning to use its new balloon called Space Neptune to take people to the edge (边缘) of space. This is a new way to travel to space for fun. Taking off from Kennedy Space Center, the trip will take six hours—two hours travelling up, two hours staying and enjoying the view (风景) and two hours travelling back. Below the hydrogen-filled (充满氢气的) balloon, a spaceship is large enough for eight travelers to stand and walk freely in it. Inside the ship are comfortable seats, free Wi-Fi and even a party. Although the balloon won’t really fly into space, this won’t be a problem for the travelers. At 20 miles above earth they will experience 360° views of the planet earth and stars, feeling like they are in space. Tickets are expensive about $125,000 each. Unlike rockets, Space Neptune doesn’t give out carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), which always results in hotter temperatures on the earth. The spaceship will also get its hydrogen from something renewable. That means we can use it again and again. This is why space travel with hydrogen balloons is thought to be the most environmentally friendly so far. The great news is that no special training is needed for this ride, but the bad news is that you will probably have to wait until next year because the first year’s tickets are sold out already. Though the tickets are expensive and the wait is long, remember: adventures like this make us know how amazing our world can be. Keep dreaming big! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a joke. C. By listing numbers. 53. Which picture best shows the balloon space travel? (hr=hour, hrs=hours) A. B. C. 54. What can people experience at 20 miles above earth? A. 360° views of the Earth and stars. B. A comfortable journey in the space. C. A view of the moon and other planets. 55. What does “renewable” mean in paragraph 4? A. 可提高的 B. 可再生的 C. 可学习的 56. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become an Astronaut B. The Fastest Balloon in the World C. A New Way to Travel to Space for Fun 【答案】52. A 53. B 54. A 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的太空旅行方式——使用氢气气球将人们带到太空边缘的旅行方式，文章详细描述了这种旅行的过程、特点以及环保优势。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you heard of a space balloon?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Taking off from Kennedy Space Center, the trip will take six hours—two hours travelling up, two hours staying and enjoying the view (风景) and two hours travelling back.”可知，整个旅程将花费六个小时——两个小时上升，两个小时停留并欣赏风景，两个小时返回，B项符合。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 20 miles above earth they will experience 360° views of the planet earth and stars”可知，人们在地球上空20英里处可以体验到地球和星星的全景。故选A。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“That means we can use it again and again.”可知，可以反复使用它，应是可再生的，所以划线部分的含义是“可再生的”。故选B。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一种新的太空旅行方式——使用氢气气球将人们带到太空边缘的旅行方式，文章详细描述了这种旅行的过程、特点以及环保优势，C项符合。故选C。 D What are the cultural differences between China and the West? You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu’s comics (漫画). Cao Siyu, 36 was born in Beijing but left home at 20. She has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years. After seeing so many cultures, Cao decided to use her drawing skills to, show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon stories Tiny Eyes Comics. “My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance (距离) between cultures hasn’t become shorter,” Cao said. She creates comics to build bridges between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows how people in different countries drink water. She draws thee glasses of water. The glass from the US has ice; the one from France is full of bubbly water (苏打水); the one from China is hot and steaming (冒热气的). Many foreign readers think that Cao’s comics help them understand China. She said that this voice has been the biggest reason for her to keep creating. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. Where was Cao Siyu born? ____________________________________________________ 58. How long has Cao Siyu studied and lived in other countries? ____________________________________________________ 59. What is the name of Cao Siyu’s comic stories? ____________________________________________________ 60. Why does Cao Siyu create comics? ____________________________________________________ 61. What do many foreign readers think of Cao Siyu’s comics? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】57. In Beijing. 58. For 12 years. 59. Tiny Eyes Comics. 60. To build bridges between different cultures. 61. They help them understand China. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了曹思宇的连环画的特点。 【57题详解】 根据“Cao Siyu, 36 was born in Beijing but left home at 20.”可知，曹思宇出生于北京。故填In Beijing. 【58题详解】 根据“She has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years.”可知，曹思宇在其他国家学习和生活了12年。故填For 12 years. 【59题详解】 根据“So she created the cartoon stories Tiny Eyes Comics.”可知，曹思宇的连环画的名为《小眼睛连环画》。故填Tiny Eyes Comics. 【60题详解】 根据“She creates comics to build bridges between different cultures.”可知，曹思宇创作连环画是为了在不同文化之间架起桥梁。故填To build bridges between different cultures. 【61题详解】 根据“Many foreign readers think that Cao’s comics help them understand China.”可知，许多外国读者认为曹的连环画帮助他们了解中国。故填They help them understand China. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 I from excited tradition be clever wonderful buy center and I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week ____62____ I will stay here for another week. Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There’s so much to see and do. And I did so many ____63____ things. I’ve taken the cable car to the Peak Galleria (山顶广场). I have ____64____ to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve learned a lot about horse racing there. I’ve also visited Ladies’ Street. There are many shopping ____65____ there. Yesterday afternoon I ____66____ some beautiful clothes for my mother. After that, I went to a Chinese concert. ____67____ Chinese music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Ocean Park and watched the dolphin show there. The dolphins are so ____68____. They can jump ____69____ the water to touch a ball, sway their bodies to the music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr Host is going to take ____70____ to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Centre tomorrow. I’m so ____71____ that I have never seen such a film before. 【答案】62. and 63. wonderful 64. been 65. centers 66. bought 67. Traditional 68. clever 69. from 70. me 71. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了在香港一周的旅行经历，包括参观山顶广场、赛马博物馆、女人街、海洋公园等，并表达了对即将参加意大利电影节的兴奋之情。 【62题详解】 句意：我已经在香港待了整整一周，而且我将在这里再待一周。上文说“已经待了一周”，下文说“再待一周”，两句之间是并列或递进关系，需要表示“而且/并且”的连词，and符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：我做了很多精彩的事情。上文提到“有很多可看可做的事情”，下文列举了各种活动，需要表示“精彩的/极好的”形容词来描述这些经历，wonderful符合语境。 【64题详解】 上文提到“我坐缆车去了山顶广场”，下文继续介绍旅行经历。have been to为固定搭配，表示“去过某地”，强调过去的经历对现在的影响。be动词的过去分词为been。 【65题详解】 句意：那里有很多购物中心。上文提到“我也逛了女人街”，下文说“那里有很多购物……”，需要表示“中心/商场”的名词，shopping center意为“购物中心”，many后接复数centers。 【66题详解】 句意：昨天下午我给妈妈买了一些漂亮的衣服。上文提到作者在香港逛街（Ladies’ Street），那里是购物的地方；下文说“for my mother”（给我妈妈），结合语境，逛街时通常会为家人购买物品，因此需要表示“购买”的动词。时间状语“yesterday afternoon”提示动作发生在过去，需用buy的过去式bought。 【67题详解】 句意：传统中国音乐一直是我的最爱。此处需要形容词修饰Chinese music，表示“传统的”，tradition的形容词形式为traditional，句首首字母大写。 【68题详解】 句意：海豚非常聪明。下文列举了海豚的各种能力（跳、摆身体、亲吻、做数学），需要表示“聪明的”形容词来描述海豚，clever符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：它们能跳出水面去碰球。海豚需要从水中跳出来才能碰到球，表示“从……出来”用介词from，jump from the water意为“从水里跳出来”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：霍斯特先生明天要带我去看意大利电影节。take sb. to sp.结构中sb.用宾格，作者以第一人称叙述，因此用“me”表示“我”。 【71题详解】 句意：我很兴奋，因为我从未看过这样的电影。上文提到明天要去看电影，下文说“从未看过这样的电影”，需要表示“兴奋的”形容词来描述作者的心情，excited符合语境。 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。 过去 ◆花很多时间打电脑游戏 ◆言行举止不礼貌 现在 ◆喜欢旅行……，旅游帮你了解世界，享受自然之美。 ◆喜欢读书……，读书帮助你……，并给你打开一个全新的世界 ◆学会了良好的礼仪，例如……（至少两点） 感受 ……（至少两点） 要求：1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰； 2、词数100左右，必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Changes How time flies! It has been two years since we first came to our school. Everyone has changed, so have I. Let me show you my changes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Changes How time flies! It has been two years since we first came to our school. Everyone has changed, so have I. Let me show you my changes. In the past, I spent much time playing computer games and sometimes behaved impolitely. For example, I often interrupted others when they spoke. Now, I enjoy travelling to places like parks and museums. Travel helps me learn about the world and enjoy the beauty of nature. I also love reading storybooks. Reading improves my knowledge and opens a new world for me. Besides, I’ve learned good manners. I queue properly in public and always say “please” and “thank you”. These changes make me happier and more confident. I realize studying not only brings knowledge but also shapes better habits. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的变化； 第二步，简要说明感受。 [亮点词汇] ①spent time doing sth花费时间做某事 ②behaved impolitely表现不礼貌 ③properly恰当地 [高分句型] ①For example, I often interrupted others when they spoke.（时间状语从句） ②I realize studying not only brings knowledge but also shapes better habits.（not only…but also结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $