Unit1-4期中综合复习讲义 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

2025-2026年译林七下Unit1-4期中综合复习 【知识梳理】 知识点1：Would you like/love to do sth.? 用来征求对方意见，“你想要做某事吗？” 肯定回答用Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答用“Sorry, I am afraid…” Would/Could you please do…? 你能做……吗？请你做…… 肯定回答No problem./ Sure./ Certainly / Of course./ OK./ All right. 否定回答I’m sorry. 知识点2：The river is 10 miles long. = It is a 10-mile-long river. = The river is 10 miles in length. 由数词和其它名词组成的复合数词，其中的名词用单数形式，各部分之间用连字符“-”来连接。 a three-month-old baby 一个三个月大的婴儿 a five-day holiday 五天的假期 知识点3：be busy doing …忙于做某事 be busy with … 忙于某事 知识点4：具体的几百几千 数字+hundred/thousand，hundred和thousand不加s 两百个学生 two hundred students 模糊的成千上百 hundreds/thousands of xxx，hundred和thousand加s 数以百计的学生 hundreds of students 特例：表示一个范围中的具体数量 学生中的两百个人two hundred of the students 分数的表达： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s表示复数。 1/3 one third 3/8 three eighths “分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词单复数，取决于名词的单复数。 1. Two thirds of the land is covered with water. 三分之二的陆地都是被水所覆盖的。 2. One fifth of the students come from the countryside. 五分之一的学生来自农村。 知识点5：one’s own sth.=sth. of one’s own某人自己的…… My own bedroom = a bedroom of my own 知识点6：worry about… = be worried about为……担心 Don’t worry about me.  = Don’t be worried about me.  不要担心我。 worry about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worry about doing sth. 为做某事而担心 worry about (not) doing sth. 为不做某事而担心 worried “烦恼的；焦虑的”常用来修饰人 worrying “令人烦恼的；令人担心的”常用来修饰物 知识点7：表达某物坏了： There is something wrong with… Something is wrong with.… …is broken …don’t/ doesn’t work ……出故障了吗？/ ……有问题吗? Is there anything wrong with...? 疑问句中something变成anything 知识点8：luck n. 运气 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky adj.不幸的 luckily adv.幸运地 常用短语： lucky day 幸运日 lucky money 压岁钱 good luck 好运 bad luck 坏运 a lucky dog一个幸运儿 知识点9：help n. Thank you for your help.  感谢你的帮助。 with the help of… 在……的帮助下 be of some help to… 对……有所帮助 help v. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help oneself (to) 自用，自取 helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的；有用的 helpless adj.无用的；没有帮助的 be helpful to 对……有用的 知识点10：一般将来时结构： （1）shall (第一人称) + do （2）will + do 1）临时决定 2）愿意做 （3）be (am/is/are) going to do… 事先有计划、打算、有预兆 （4）多数情况下，可以通用。 （5）否定句和疑问句的变化。 （6）标志：tomorrow、tomorrow morning、the day after tomorrow、next week、this afternoon、this evening、tonight、soon、how soon、in an hour、in the future 【巩固训练】 一、单项选择。 1. ____ the bridge, then ____ the flower shop and you will see the theatre. A. Crossing；walk pass B. Walk cross；past C. Walk across；pass D. Cross；past 2. There is something wrong with my computer. I’d like ____ someone ____ it. A. to ask；to help B. ask；help C. ask；to help with D. to ask；to help with 3. Which floor do you live ____ in this building? I want to visit you ____ the evening of 20 June. A. in；in B. /；on C. on；on D. on；in 4. —Is it easy ____ to your building? —Yes, follow the route and you ____ it. A. to walk；will find B. walking；will find C. to walk；to find D. walking；find 5. —Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ____ a basketball match between Class 6 and our class. A. are going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. will have 6. — ____ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —About 20 minutes by underground. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 7. — ____ your hometown like? —It’ s a good place ____ . A. How’s；to live B. How does；living C. What’s；to live D. What does；living 8. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening? —I’m afraid not. I ____ look after my grandmother. She is ill. A. can B. have to C. may D. could 9. ____ try some fish? It looks delicious. It smells ____ . I don’t want to eat it. A. Why don’t；bad B. Why don’t；good C. Why not；good D. Why not；bad 10. —I’m looking forward ____ a trip tomorrow! — ____ then! A. to having；Have a good time B. to having；Good idea C. to have；Be careful D. having；Enjoy your day 11. I tried to make the baby ____ , but that didn’t work at all. A. stop crying B. to stop crying C. stop to cry D. to stop to cry 12. Thank you for ____ me ____ your birthday party. A. inviting；for B. invite；to C. inviting；to D. invite；for 13. —Can you ____ anything special? —It ____ like a small mouse. A. listen；sounds B. hear；listens C. hear；sounds D. sound；hears 14. Our school’s library is ____ big and it is always very ____ . A. quiet；quite B. quietly；quite C. quite；quietly D. quite；quiet 15. —How nice your dictionary is! Where did you get ____ ? I’d like to buy ____ . — In a shop in the city centre. A. one；it B. one；one C. it；one D. it；it 16. She lives next to her friends, so she ____ go far if she ____ some help with her homework. A. needn’t；needs to B. needn’t；needs C. doesn’t need；needs D. doesn’t need to；need to 17. The activity is ____ . And we send ____ to the children in poor areas. A. enough meaningful；enough food B. enough meaningful；food enough C. meaningful enough；enough food D. meaningful enough；food enough 18. This is ____ computer. Their parents bought it ____ them last week. A. Lily and Lucy’s；for B. Lily and Lucy’s；to C. Lily’s and Lucy’s；for D. Lily’s and Lucy’s；to 19. Jack ____ a modern sports car of his ____ . A. has；own B. owns；owns C. own；own D. has；owns 20. —Do you have a lot of ____ to do in the museum? —Yes, I have lots of ____ of art to look after during the show. A. work；work B. works；work C. work；works D. works；works 21. His work is better than ____ . A. anyone else B. anyone else’s C. anyone’s else D. else anyone 22. —Do you know Hemingway? —Yes. He ____ writer and ____ his work—The Old Man and the Sea. A. is famous for；is famous for B. is famous as；is famous for C. is famous as；is famous as D. is famous for；is famous as 23. —Is it easy ____ to your building? —Yes, follow the route and you ____ it. A. to walk；will find B. walking；will find C. to walk；to find D. walking；find 24. —Listen! Can you hear someone ____ in the next room? —It must be Amy. I can see her ____ singing every Sunday morning. A. sing；practising B. singing；practise C. singing；practising D. sing；practise 25. Changzhou Global Harbor (环球港) is famous ____ a shopping centre with many restaurants. And it is ____ our school. A. as；in the north-west of B. for；to the north-west of C. for；in the north-west of D. as；north-west of 【答案】1-5 CDCAB 6-10 DCBDA 11-15 ACCDC 16-20 BCAAC 21-25 BBABA 二、完形填空。 “WHAT will I be like in 2034?” I asked myself. Everyone has __26__ . When I was a little girl, I always dreamed about what I would be like. If I were to keep practising the __27__ every day, I would become a famous violinist. If I were to study hard, I might become a famous doctor or a famous scientist. As I __28__ , I began to know I was just an ordinary (普通的) girl. It is difficult for me to become __29__ all over the world. Now, however, I have a(n) __30__ idea about the future. Years later, I might be a worker in a small company or a waitress in a small restaurant. I may not be a rich person, but I am very happy. I am __31__ , but I still have time to do what I like. I am still practising the violin, and the __32__ makes my home warm. Maybe I am not world-famous, __33__ I am happy every day. Having big dreams is nice, but action is more important than words. We must know if our dreams are too far to reach, we __34__ make them come true. The world is __35__ fast and many things are out of our control (控制). As we all know, __36__ people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being __37__ doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have __38__ with their lives. They try to overcome (克服) the problems and keep making themselves __39__ . They are also successful (成功的) in their life. They are the winners of life. I don’t exactly know what I will be like __40__ years later, but I’m sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 26. A. stories B. hobbies C. hopes D. dreams 27. A. music B. games C. piano D. violin 28. A. put up B. grew up C. got up D. woke up 29. A. special B. famous C. useful D. helpful 30. A. good B. amazing C. interesting D. different 31. A. free B. busy C. worried D. tired 32. A. violin B. words C. dream D. music 33. A. so B. or C. but D. and 34. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 35. A. becoming B. changing C. growing D. running 36. A. any B. all C. few D. many 37. A. successful B. popular C. careful D. hard-working 38. A. plans B. questions C. problems D. ideas 39. A. higher B. richer C. better D. luckier 40. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty 【答案】DDBBD BDCAB CACCB 三、阅读理解。 A The Lion took them on his back to jump across the ditch (沟), and he was tired after his five big jumps. Later in the afternoon they came to a wide river. They could see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There were green fields and a lot of flowers. They could also see the yellow brick road. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asked. “There isn’t a tree tall enough to fall across this river.” “Easy!” the Scarecrow (稻草人) said. “The Tin Woodman will use his axe to build a raft (木筏).” And this is what the Tin Woodman did. And while he was busy making the raft, Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts, she ate hungrily. Then, because it was taking the Tin Woodman a long time to finish the raft, Dorothy lay down and went to sleep. The night passed without any problems, and the next morning the raft was ready. They all got on the raft. The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow had very long poles (杆子). They pushed their poles into the mud (淤泥) at the bottom of the river and the raft moved. But the water was flowing (流动) very fast. It took them down the river and far from the yellow brick road on the other side. The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow couldn’t touch the bottom with their poles any more. “This is very bad,” the Tin Woodman said, “We’re going towards the land of the Wicked Witch of the West.” “We must go back and find the yellow brick road,” the Scarecrow said. He pushed his pole very hard into the mud but it got stuck. He couldn’t pull it out again! The raft moved away and he was still holding his pole in the middle of the river. “Goodbye!” Scarecrow shouted to the others. They looked at him sadly. They don’t want to leave him there. “We must rescue him,” the Lion said. “I have an idea! Hold my tail, Woodman!”... —from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ 1. The Lion became tired because ____ . A. he walked for a long time B. he carried many things with him C. he helped his friends cross the ditch D. he wanted to have a rest 2. The underlined phrase “got stuck” means ____ . A. 变得好 B. 被卡住 C. 得到力量 D. 搅拌 3. Which is the correct order of the following things? ①The Lion planned to rescue Scarecrow. ②The Tin Woodman began to build a raft. ③Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts to eat. ④The Scarecrow was holding his pole in the middle of the river. A. ②-③-④-① B. ③-①-②-④ C. ②-③-①-④ D. ②-④-①-③ 4. What can we learn from this passage? A. The Tin Woodman didn’t have a long pole. B. The Lion helped to push the raft to the river bank. C. Dorothy didn’t want the Scarecrow to go on with them. D. It was dangerous for Dorothy and her friends to stay far away from the land. 【答案】CBAD 【解析】本文是《绿野仙踪》的节选内容，主要讲述了狮子他们想过河去对面的黄砖路那，铁皮人做了一个木筏带着大家过河，但是河水太湍急反而把他们带向了相反的地方。 1. 细节理解题。根据“The Lion took them on his back to jump across the ditch (沟), and he was tired after his five big jumps”可知，因为他帮助他的朋友们过了沟，故选C。 2. 词义猜测题。根据“He couldn’t pull it out again”可知，被卡住了无法把它拔出来，所以划线部分表示“被卡住”，故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据“And while he was busy making the raft, Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts, she ate hungrily”可知，铁皮人在做木筏，桃乐茜找了一些野果子吃；根据“The raft moved away and he was still holding his pole in the middle of the river”及“We must rescue him”可知，稻草人正举着他的杆子站在河中央，狮子计划救出稻草人，故选A。 4. 推理判断题。根据“‘This is very bad,’ the Tin Woodman said. ‘We’re going towards the land of the Wicked Witch of the West’ ‘We must go back and find the yellow brick road,’”可推断，他们要想方设法回去，由此可推断远离这片土地对他们来说很危险，故选D。 B (I am Gulliver) On 20th June 1702, I set off for Surat, on a ship called the Adventure (冒险). And in fact “adventure” was really an appropriate name for that ship, and for everything that happened on the trip. The first part of our trip went well. But later there were some terrible storms (暴风雨). The winds were so strong that they sent our ship off course (航线). We didn’t know where we were. At last, when the storms stopped, we saw an island (岛). We had no more drinking water, so the captain (船长) sent me to find some fresh water on the island. I set off with some other men in a small boat. And when we got there, I travelled around the island by myself while the men looked for water. That was a big mistake. When I went back, there were no men and no boat! Then I saw them rowing back to our ship with a giant (巨人) following them in the sea! They were very afraid. I ran as fast as I could. I then climbed up a big hill and when I looked around, I saw fields. Then I saw other giants working in the fields. “On my last trip, I was a giant on an island of tiny (小的) people and now I am a tiny person on an island of giant!” It was not a nice feeling. I was so sad and hid behind a big tree. I had to think of a plan, but at that time one of the giants saw me. 1. What does the underlined word “appropriate” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 错误的 B. 合适的 C. 可怕的 D. 不妥的 2. The underlined word “them” in the passage refers to “ ____ ”. A. some other men B. the giants C. the captain D. tiny people 3. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①A giant followed our ship in the sea. ②The captain sent me to find some drinking water on the island. ③We met storms and didn’t know where we were. ④I climbed up a big hill and saw other giants working in the fields. A. ③①②④ B. ③②①④ C. ②①④③ D. ④①③② 【答案】BAB 【解析】本文为文学名著《格列佛游记》的节选。 1. 词义猜测题。根据“And in fact ‘adventure’ was really an appropriate name for that ship, and for everything that happened on the trip.”以及下文的冒险经历可知，“冒险”的名字对于这艘船来说是合适的。故选B。 2. 词义猜测题。根据“I set off with some other men in a small boat. And when we got there, I travelled around the island by myself while the men looked for water. That was a big mistake. When I went back, there were no men and no boat! Then I saw them…”可知，Gulliver一开始是跟其他几个人上船到的这个岛，他们到了岛上后，Gulliver自己绕岛转了一下，但是回来后发现他们不见了，所以此处的them指的是some other men。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据“But later there were some terrible storms…We didn’t know where we were…so the captain (船长) sent me to find some fresh water on the island.…Then I saw them rowing back to our ship with a giant (巨人) following them in the sea…I then climbed up a big hill and when I looked around, I saw fields. Then I saw other giants working in the fields.”可知，Gulliver一行人乘船出行遇到了很强的暴风雨而不知道自己在哪里，即③；后来暴风雨停了，他们发现了一座岛，然后去岛上找水，即②；到了岛上，发现有一个巨人跟在他们船后面，即①；Gulliver在田野里发现了其他的巨人，即④。正确的顺序是③②①④。故选B。 C “Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common (常见的) question in a restaurant for many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However the simple habit is like a mystery (神秘) to people from other countries. For many Westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However, most Chinese people think the Americans’ habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people would carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese doctors advise (建议) more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water especially for women. But in Western countries, drinking hot water isn’t common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day. There is a story online about an American, who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local restaurant after going back to America. He asked for a glass of hot water, but this request (要求) surprised the waitress, “To…to…to drink?” she asked him. Finally the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the restaurant. Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to (与……有关联) history, culture and science. As a matter of fact, many teenagers now like bottled water for daily drinking. With teenagers growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows? 1. What do most Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage? A. Normal and healthy. B. Strange but healthy. C. Normal but unhealthy. D. Strange and unhealthy 2. Who do Chinese doctors especially advise to drink hot water? A. Westerners. B. Students. C. Women. D. The elderly. 3. What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph? A. Other people in the restaurant were angry at the man’s request. B. Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man. C. Other people in the restaurant thought the man’s request was strange. D. Other people in the restaurant were interested in the man’s request. 4. What’s best title for the passage? A. Different Drinking habits B. Drinking Hot Water in China C. Healthy Life Habits D. How to Drink Water 【答案】DCCA 【解析】本文主要讲述了中国人习惯喝热水，而西方人却习惯喝冷水，甚至是加冰的水。 1. 细节理解题。根据“However, most Chinese people think the Americans’ habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy.”可知，大多数中国人认为美国人喝冰水的习惯很奇怪，甚至不健康，故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据“Chinese doctors advise (建议) more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water especially for women.”可知，女人被中国医生特别建议要喝热水。故选C。 3. 词句猜测题。根据后文“Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water.”可知，西方人不理解为什么要喝热水，所以对于男人要热水的要求感到奇怪。故选C。 4. 最佳标题题。根据“Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中西方不同的饮水习惯：中国人习惯喝热水，而西方人却习惯于喝冷水，甚至是加冰的水。故选A。 D People usually use mouth and also some body languages to talk with each other. When we have good news, we want to talk about it with our good friends and when something bad happens, we make it known to others soon. But do you know that some trees can also talk about news with each other? Of course, no trees move lip and say words just as people do. It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways. Willows (柳树) are the best-known of these trees. When insects begin biting (叮) a willow, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical may kill the insects. The insects do not like it and will fly away soon. In this way, the willows protect themselves from the insects. The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly. How magical nature is! 1. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Few people like using their body languages to talk with each other. B. Some trees can say words just as people do. C. When some bad things happen, we don’t want to tell others. D. Some trees can talk with each other in other ways. 2. What does a willow use to talk? A. Its smell. B. Its leaves. C. Its branches. D. Its fruit. 3. Why do insects fly away when they “feel” willows’ talk? Because ____ . A. it makes them stop eating B. it makes them sleepy C. it may make them die D. it makes them feel noisy 4. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a travel guide. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】DACB 【解析】本文介绍了树木独特的交流方式。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“But do you know that some trees can also talk about news with each other? Of course, no trees move lip and say words just as people do. It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways.”可知，虽然树不会像人一样动嘴唇说话，但有些树真的试图以其他方式相互交谈。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段“When insects begin biting a willow, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. ”可知，当昆虫开始叮咬一棵柳树，柳树会立刻散发出一种特殊的气味，这种气味告诉其他的柳树有害的昆虫正在靠近，由此可推知柳树会使用一种气味进行交流。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据第二段“This chemical may kill the insects. The insects do not like it and will fly away soon.”可知，柳树产生的化学物质对昆虫有害，所以昆虫很快会飞走。故选C。 4. 推理判断题。本文介绍了树木独特的交流方式，属于科普知识，所以会在科学书上出现。故选B。 四、七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。 Friends are an important part in our daily life, and there are many kinds of friends in the world. __1__________ __2__________ These are the persons who help you get through the school or work day. But you never really go out with them outside of these places. However, they’re important in your life because you will spend lots of time with them. __3__________ You can’t really discuss (讨论) anything important with them. But if you are feeling sad, they’re great to go out with because they can make you happy. The next kind of friend is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They’re very kind and they pay for you every time you go out. They usually have many things you can’t afford (买得起). __4__________ Finally, there is the best friend. This is the person who knows you inside out and the person you would have no problem spending the whole day with. Friends are the most important thing in your life. __5__________ A. Making friends is very easy. B. Another kind of friend is the fun friend. C. First, there are school or work friend. D. Some friends will take your things away. E. Get along well with them and you’ll have a happy life. F. And they’re kind enough to let you borrow anything if you want. G. But there are four kinds of friends that everyone should have. 【答案】GCBFE 【解析】本文主要介绍了四种每个人都应拥有的朋友。 1. 根据上文“there are many kinds of friends in the world”及结合下文，可知世界上有很多种朋友，而下文中就介绍了其中四种朋友，选项G“但是有四种朋友是每个人都应拥有的。” 衔接上下文。故选G。 2. 根据下文“These are the persons who help you get through school or work day...”可知，这些人就是帮你度过学校日或工作日的人，选项C“首先，是学校朋友或工作朋友。” 符合该段落所描述的朋友类型，且衔接下文。故选C。 3. 根据下文“...But if you are feeling sad, they’re great to go out with because they can make you happy.”可知，如果你感到伤心，那和他们一起出去是很好的选择，因为他们会让你开心，选项B“另一种朋友是有趣的朋友。” 符合该段落所描述的朋友类型。故选B。 4. 根据上文“They’re very kind and they pay for you every time you go out. They usually have many things you can’t afford (买得起).”可知，这些朋友很好，每次你出去他们都会为你付钱，这些朋友有很多你买不起的东西，选项F“并且他们友好到可以让你借任何你想借的东西。” 符合语境。故选F。 5. 根据上文“Friends are the most important thing in your life.”可知，朋友是人生中最重要的东西，选项E“和他们好好相处，你就会拥有一个幸福快乐的生活。” 符合语境。故选E。 五、请根据括号中的中文或者首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 1. I like o_____________ online before I go to the restaurant. 2. The c_____________ of China is Beijing. 3. His house is very beautiful. It’s like a p_____________ . 4. Keep q_____________ , please. It’s time for bed. 5. There is a dog lying in the c_____________ of the room. 6. Turn right at the zebra c_____________ , you’ll see the supermarket. 7. She stands on the balcony and looks at the people b_____________ . 8. We have four g_____________ in our class and there are twelve students in each one. 9. Don’t w_____________ about your son. I’ll take good care of him. 10. —Are you OK? —Yes. The doctor says there is n_____________ wrong with me. 11. My home is far away from my school, so my mother often d_____________ me to school. 12. When we go there in spring, we can s_____________ the flowers and hear the birds sing. 13. Tony’s uncle r_____________ a lot of pigs and cows on the farm. 14. Plants need water, air and sunlight to g_____________ . 15. I didn’t see the _____________ (通知) on the wall, so I don’t know what they say? 16. I live in a town 15 _____________ (英里) from London. 17. We often look for some _____________ (信息) on the Internet. 18. If you don’t finish the work, you can’t go to the _____________ (剧院) tonight. 19. Can I take a _____________ (口信)? 20. My dream home is at the _____________ (脚) of a hill. 21. I want to help _____________ (生病) people. 22. Their long _____________ (脖子) help them eat the l_____________ from trees. 23. My parents will _____________ (准备) _____________ (充分的) of food for us. 24. The dog is my friend and it _____________ (跟着) me every day. 25. I can’t find my Walkman. _____________ (也许) I left it in the classroom. 26. The _____________ (办公室) are on the sixth floor of the building. 27. What do you think of the artist’s Chinese _____________ (油画)? 【答案】ordering；capital；palace；quiet；corner；crossing；below；groups；worry；nothing；drives；smell；raises；grow；notices；miles；information；theatre；message；foot；sick；necks/leaves；prepare/plenty；follow；Maybe；offices；paintings 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 Lin Hong is my new friend. Her father has a shop near the factory. The __1__________ (thing) in his shop are all nice. And his family __2__________ (be) kind to the workers. So they like to buy __3_________ (anything) there. It’s Saturday today. Lin Hong __4__________ (not go) to school. She knows her father is busy, so she gets up early. She does her homework and then goes to the shop __5__________ (help) her father. There are many people in it. She sells bananas, apples, oranges and __6__________ (drink) to the workers. A car stops in front of the shop. The __7__________ (drive) comes in and buys some hamburgers and then goes away. Lin Hong finds his bag on the floor. She runs out, but she can’t see his car. “I know Mr. Yang. We can take the bag __8__________ (he) this evening,” says Mr. Lin. It’s nine and the shop __9__________ (close). Lin Hong and her father go to Mr.Yang’s home. The man and his family thank __10__________ (they) very much. 【答案】things；are；something；doesn’t go；to help；drinks；driver；to him；is closed；them　 第 2 页 共 10 页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年译林七下Unit1-4期中综合复习 【知识梳理】 知识点1：Would you like/love to do sth.? 用来征求对方意见，“你想要做某事吗？” 肯定回答用Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答用“Sorry, I am afraid…” Would/Could you please do…? 你能做……吗？请你做…… 肯定回答No problem./ Sure./ Certainly / Of course./ OK./ All right. 否定回答I’m sorry. 知识点2：The river is 10 miles long. = It is a 10-mile-long river. = The river is 10 miles in length. 由数词和其它名词组成的复合数词，其中的名词用单数形式，各部分之间用连字符“-”来连接。 a three-month-old baby 一个三个月大的婴儿 a five-day holiday 五天的假期 知识点3：be busy doing …忙于做某事 be busy with … 忙于某事 知识点4：具体的几百几千 数字+hundred/thousand，hundred和thousand不加s 两百个学生 two hundred students 模糊的成千上百 hundreds/thousands of xxx，hundred和thousand加s 数以百计的学生 hundreds of students 特例：表示一个范围中的具体数量 学生中的两百个人two hundred of the students 分数的表达： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s表示复数。 1/3 one third 3/8 three eighths “分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词单复数，取决于名词的单复数。 1. Two thirds of the land is covered with water. 三分之二的陆地都是被水所覆盖的。 2. One fifth of the students come from the countryside. 五分之一的学生来自农村。 知识点5：one’s own sth.=sth. of one’s own某人自己的…… My own bedroom = a bedroom of my own 知识点6：worry about… = be worried about为……担心 Don’t worry about me.  = Don’t be worried about me.  不要担心我。 worry about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worry about doing sth. 为做某事而担心 worry about (not) doing sth. 为不做某事而担心 worried “烦恼的；焦虑的”常用来修饰人 worrying “令人烦恼的；令人担心的”常用来修饰物 知识点7：表达某物坏了： There is something wrong with… Something is wrong with.… …is broken …don’t/ doesn’t work ……出故障了吗？/ ……有问题吗? Is there anything wrong with...? 疑问句中something变成anything 知识点8：luck n. 运气 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky adj.不幸的 luckily adv.幸运地 常用短语： lucky day 幸运日 lucky money 压岁钱 good luck 好运 bad luck 坏运 a lucky dog一个幸运儿 知识点9：help n. Thank you for your help.  感谢你的帮助。 with the help of… 在……的帮助下 be of some help to… 对……有所帮助 help v. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help oneself (to) 自用，自取 helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的；有用的 helpless adj.无用的；没有帮助的 be helpful to 对……有用的 知识点10：一般将来时结构： （1）shall (第一人称) + do （2）will + do 1）临时决定 2）愿意做 （3）be (am/is/are) going to do… 事先有计划、打算、有预兆 （4）多数情况下，可以通用。 （5）否定句和疑问句的变化。 （6）标志：tomorrow、tomorrow morning、the day after tomorrow、next week、this afternoon、this evening、tonight、soon、how soon、in an hour、in the future 【巩固训练】 一、单项选择。 1. ____ the bridge, then ____ the flower shop and you will see the theatre. A. Crossing；walk pass B. Walk cross；past C. Walk across；pass D. Cross；past 2. There is something wrong with my computer. I’d like ____ someone ____ it. A. to ask；to help B. ask；help C. ask；to help with D. to ask；to help with 3. Which floor do you live ____ in this building? I want to visit you ____ the evening of 20 June. A. in；in B. /；on C. on；on D. on；in 4. —Is it easy ____ to your building? —Yes, follow the route and you ____ it. A. to walk；will find B. walking；will find C. to walk；to find D. walking；find 5. —Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ____ a basketball match between Class 6 and our class. A. are going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. will have 6. — ____ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —About 20 minutes by underground. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 7. — ____ your hometown like? —It’ s a good place ____ . A. How’s；to live B. How does；living C. What’s；to live D. What does；living 8. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening? —I’m afraid not. I ____ look after my grandmother. She is ill. A. can B. have to C. may D. could 9. ____ try some fish? It looks delicious. It smells ____ . I don’t want to eat it. A. Why don’t；bad B. Why don’t；good C. Why not；good D. Why not；bad 10. —I’m looking forward ____ a trip tomorrow! — ____ then! A. to having；Have a good time B. to having；Good idea C. to have；Be careful D. having；Enjoy your day 11. I tried to make the baby ____ , but that didn’t work at all. A. stop crying B. to stop crying C. stop to cry D. to stop to cry 12. Thank you for ____ me ____ your birthday party. A. inviting；for B. invite；to C. inviting；to D. invite；for 13. —Can you ____ anything special? —It ____ like a small mouse. A. listen；sounds B. hear；listens C. hear；sounds D. sound；hears 14. Our school’s library is ____ big and it is always very ____ . A. quiet；quite B. quietly；quite C. quite；quietly D. quite；quiet 15. —How nice your dictionary is! Where did you get ____ ? I’d like to buy ____ . — In a shop in the city centre. A. one；it B. one；one C. it；one D. it；it 16. She lives next to her friends, so she ____ go far if she ____ some help with her homework. A. needn’t；needs to B. needn’t；needs C. doesn’t need；needs D. doesn’t need to；need to 17. The activity is ____ . And we send ____ to the children in poor areas. A. enough meaningful；enough food B. enough meaningful；food enough C. meaningful enough；enough food D. meaningful enough；food enough 18. This is ____ computer. Their parents bought it ____ them last week. A. Lily and Lucy’s；for B. Lily and Lucy’s；to C. Lily’s and Lucy’s；for D. Lily’s and Lucy’s；to 19. Jack ____ a modern sports car of his ____ . A. has；own B. owns；owns C. own；own D. has；owns 20. —Do you have a lot of ____ to do in the museum? —Yes, I have lots of ____ of art to look after during the show. A. work；work B. works；work C. work；works D. works；works 21. His work is better than ____ . A. anyone else B. anyone else’s C. anyone’s else D. else anyone 22. —Do you know Hemingway? —Yes. He ____ writer and ____ his work—The Old Man and the Sea. A. is famous for；is famous for B. is famous as；is famous for C. is famous as；is famous as D. is famous for；is famous as 23. —Is it easy ____ to your building? —Yes, follow the route and you ____ it. A. to walk；will find B. walking；will find C. to walk；to find D. walking；find 24. —Listen! Can you hear someone ____ in the next room? —It must be Amy. I can see her ____ singing every Sunday morning. A. sing；practising B. singing；practise C. singing；practising D. sing；practise 25. Changzhou Global Harbor (环球港) is famous ____ a shopping centre with many restaurants. And it is ____ our school. A. as；in the north-west of B. for；to the north-west of C. for；in the north-west of D. as；north-west of 二、完形填空。 “WHAT will I be like in 2034?” I asked myself. Everyone has __26__ . When I was a little girl, I always dreamed about what I would be like. If I were to keep practising the __27__ every day, I would become a famous violinist. If I were to study hard, I might become a famous doctor or a famous scientist. As I __28__ , I began to know I was just an ordinary (普通的) girl. It is difficult for me to become __29__ all over the world. Now, however, I have a(n) __30__ idea about the future. Years later, I might be a worker in a small company or a waitress in a small restaurant. I may not be a rich person, but I am very happy. I am __31__ , but I still have time to do what I like. I am still practising the violin, and the __32__ makes my home warm. Maybe I am not world-famous, __33__ I am happy every day. Having big dreams is nice, but action is more important than words. We must know if our dreams are too far to reach, we __34__ make them come true. The world is __35__ fast and many things are out of our control (控制). As we all know, __36__ people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being __37__ doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have __38__ with their lives. They try to overcome (克服) the problems and keep making themselves __39__ . They are also successful (成功的) in their life. They are the winners of life. I don’t exactly know what I will be like __40__ years later, but I’m sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 26. A. stories B. hobbies C. hopes D. dreams 27. A. music B. games C. piano D. violin 28. A. put up B. grew up C. got up D. woke up 29. A. special B. famous C. useful D. helpful 30. A. good B. amazing C. interesting D. different 31. A. free B. busy C. worried D. tired 32. A. violin B. words C. dream D. music 33. A. so B. or C. but D. and 34. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 35. A. becoming B. changing C. growing D. running 36. A. any B. all C. few D. many 37. A. successful B. popular C. careful D. hard-working 38. A. plans B. questions C. problems D. ideas 39. A. higher B. richer C. better D. luckier 40. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty 三、阅读理解。 A The Lion took them on his back to jump across the ditch (沟), and he was tired after his five big jumps. Later in the afternoon they came to a wide river. They could see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There were green fields and a lot of flowers. They could also see the yellow brick road. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asked. “There isn’t a tree tall enough to fall across this river.” “Easy!” the Scarecrow (稻草人) said. “The Tin Woodman will use his axe to build a raft (木筏).” And this is what the Tin Woodman did. And while he was busy making the raft, Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts, she ate hungrily. Then, because it was taking the Tin Woodman a long time to finish the raft, Dorothy lay down and went to sleep. The night passed without any problems, and the next morning the raft was ready. They all got on the raft. The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow had very long poles (杆子). They pushed their poles into the mud (淤泥) at the bottom of the river and the raft moved. But the water was flowing (流动) very fast. It took them down the river and far from the yellow brick road on the other side. The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow couldn’t touch the bottom with their poles any more. “This is very bad,” the Tin Woodman said, “We’re going towards the land of the Wicked Witch of the West.” “We must go back and find the yellow brick road,” the Scarecrow said. He pushed his pole very hard into the mud but it got stuck. He couldn’t pull it out again! The raft moved away and he was still holding his pole in the middle of the river. “Goodbye!” Scarecrow shouted to the others. They looked at him sadly. They don’t want to leave him there. “We must rescue him,” the Lion said. “I have an idea! Hold my tail, Woodman!”... —from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ 1. The Lion became tired because ____ . A. he walked for a long time B. he carried many things with him C. he helped his friends cross the ditch D. he wanted to have a rest 2. The underlined phrase “got stuck” means ____ . A. 变得好 B. 被卡住 C. 得到力量 D. 搅拌 3. Which is the correct order of the following things? ①The Lion planned to rescue Scarecrow. ②The Tin Woodman began to build a raft. ③Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts to eat. ④The Scarecrow was holding his pole in the middle of the river. A. ②-③-④-① B. ③-①-②-④ C. ②-③-①-④ D. ②-④-①-③ 4. What can we learn from this passage? A. The Tin Woodman didn’t have a long pole. B. The Lion helped to push the raft to the river bank. C. Dorothy didn’t want the Scarecrow to go on with them. D. It was dangerous for Dorothy and her friends to stay far away from the land. B (I am Gulliver) On 20th June 1702, I set off for Surat, on a ship called the Adventure (冒险). And in fact “adventure” was really an appropriate name for that ship, and for everything that happened on the trip. The first part of our trip went well. But later there were some terrible storms (暴风雨). The winds were so strong that they sent our ship off course (航线). We didn’t know where we were. At last, when the storms stopped, we saw an island (岛). We had no more drinking water, so the captain (船长) sent me to find some fresh water on the island. I set off with some other men in a small boat. And when we got there, I travelled around the island by myself while the men looked for water. That was a big mistake. When I went back, there were no men and no boat! Then I saw them rowing back to our ship with a giant (巨人) following them in the sea! They were very afraid. I ran as fast as I could. I then climbed up a big hill and when I looked around, I saw fields. Then I saw other giants working in the fields. “On my last trip, I was a giant on an island of tiny (小的) people and now I am a tiny person on an island of giant!” It was not a nice feeling. I was so sad and hid behind a big tree. I had to think of a plan, but at that time one of the giants saw me. 1. What does the underlined word “appropriate” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 错误的 B. 合适的 C. 可怕的 D. 不妥的 2. The underlined word “them” in the passage refers to “ ____ ”. A. some other men B. the giants C. the captain D. tiny people 3. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①A giant followed our ship in the sea. ②The captain sent me to find some drinking water on the island. ③We met storms and didn’t know where we were. ④I climbed up a big hill and saw other giants working in the fields. A. ③①②④ B. ③②①④ C. ②①④③ D. ④①③② C “Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common (常见的) question in a restaurant for many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However the simple habit is like a mystery (神秘) to people from other countries. For many Westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However, most Chinese people think the Americans’ habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people would carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese doctors advise (建议) more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water especially for women. But in Western countries, drinking hot water isn’t common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day. There is a story online about an American, who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local restaurant after going back to America. He asked for a glass of hot water, but this request (要求) surprised the waitress, “To…to…to drink?” she asked him. Finally the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the restaurant. Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to (与……有关联) history, culture and science. As a matter of fact, many teenagers now like bottled water for daily drinking. With teenagers growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows? 1. What do most Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage? A. Normal and healthy. B. Strange but healthy. C. Normal but unhealthy. D. Strange and unhealthy 2. Who do Chinese doctors especially advise to drink hot water? A. Westerners. B. Students. C. Women. D. The elderly. 3. What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph? A. Other people in the restaurant were angry at the man’s request. B. Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man. C. Other people in the restaurant thought the man’s request was strange. D. Other people in the restaurant were interested in the man’s request. 4. What’s best title for the passage? A. Different Drinking habits B. Drinking Hot Water in China C. Healthy Life Habits D. How to Drink Water D People usually use mouth and also some body languages to talk with each other. When we have good news, we want to talk about it with our good friends and when something bad happens, we make it known to others soon. But do you know that some trees can also talk about news with each other? Of course, no trees move lip and say words just as people do. It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways. Willows (柳树) are the best-known of these trees. When insects begin biting (叮) a willow, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical may kill the insects. The insects do not like it and will fly away soon. In this way, the willows protect themselves from the insects. The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly. How magical nature is! 1. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Few people like using their body languages to talk with each other. B. Some trees can say words just as people do. C. When some bad things happen, we don’t want to tell others. D. Some trees can talk with each other in other ways. 2. What does a willow use to talk? A. Its smell. B. Its leaves. C. Its branches. D. Its fruit. 3. Why do insects fly away when they “feel” willows’ talk? Because ____ . A. it makes them stop eating B. it makes them sleepy C. it may make them die D. it makes them feel noisy 4. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a travel guide. D. In a sports magazine. 四、七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。 Friends are an important part in our daily life, and there are many kinds of friends in the world. __1__________ __2__________ These are the persons who help you get through the school or work day. But you never really go out with them outside of these places. However, they’re important in your life because you will spend lots of time with them. __3__________ You can’t really discuss (讨论) anything important with them. But if you are feeling sad, they’re great to go out with because they can make you happy. The next kind of friend is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They’re very kind and they pay for you every time you go out. They usually have many things you can’t afford (买得起). __4__________ Finally, there is the best friend. This is the person who knows you inside out and the person you would have no problem spending the whole day with. Friends are the most important thing in your life. __5__________ A. Making friends is very easy. B. Another kind of friend is the fun friend. C. First, there are school or work friend. D. Some friends will take your things away. E. Get along well with them and you’ll have a happy life. F. And they’re kind enough to let you borrow anything if you want. G. But there are four kinds of friends that everyone should have. 五、请根据括号中的中文或者首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 1. I like o_____________ online before I go to the restaurant. 2. The c_____________ of China is Beijing. 3. His house is very beautiful. It’s like a p_____________ . 4. Keep q_____________ , please. It’s time for bed. 5. There is a dog lying in the c_____________ of the room. 6. Turn right at the zebra c_____________ , you’ll see the supermarket. 7. She stands on the balcony and looks at the people b_____________ . 8. We have four g_____________ in our class and there are twelve students in each one. 9. Don’t w_____________ about your son. I’ll take good care of him. 10. —Are you OK? —Yes. The doctor says there is n_____________ wrong with me. 11. My home is far away from my school, so my mother often d_____________ me to school. 12. When we go there in spring, we can s_____________ the flowers and hear the birds sing. 13. Tony’s uncle r_____________ a lot of pigs and cows on the farm. 14. Plants need water, air and sunlight to g_____________ . 15. I didn’t see the _____________ (通知) on the wall, so I don’t know what they say? 16. I live in a town 15 _____________ (英里) from London. 17. We often look for some _____________ (信息) on the Internet. 18. If you don’t finish the work, you can’t go to the _____________ (剧院) tonight. 19. Can I take a _____________ (口信)? 20. My dream home is at the _____________ (脚) of a hill. 21. I want to help _____________ (生病) people. 22. Their long _____________ (脖子) help them eat the l_____________ from trees. 23. My parents will _____________ (准备) _____________ (充分的) of food for us. 24. The dog is my friend and it _____________ (跟着) me every day. 25. I can’t find my Walkman. _____________ (也许) I left it in the classroom. 26. The _____________ (办公室) are on the sixth floor of the building. 27. What do you think of the artist’s Chinese _____________ (油画)? 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 Lin Hong is my new friend. Her father has a shop near the factory. The __1__________ (thing) in his shop are all nice. And his family __2__________ (be) kind to the workers. So they like to buy __3_________ (anything) there. It’s Saturday today. Lin Hong __4__________ (not go) to school. She knows her father is busy, so she gets up early. She does her homework and then goes to the shop __5__________ (help) her father. There are many people in it. She sells bananas, apples, oranges and __6__________ (drink) to the workers. A car stops in front of the shop. The __7__________ (drive) comes in and buys some hamburgers and then goes away. Lin Hong finds his bag on the floor. She runs out, but she can’t see his car. “I know Mr. Yang. We can take the bag __8__________ (he) this evening,” says Mr. Lin. It’s nine and the shop __9__________ (close). Lin Hong and her father go to Mr.Yang’s home. The man and his family thank __10__________ (they) very much. 第 2 页 共 10 页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $