专项3 选择型阅读—说明文&专项4 任务型阅读-【红卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末复习方案（人教版·新教材）

专顶强化练 拍股一速批欢 )4.跨学科语文What's the meaning of the underlined sentence'? 红卷 A.绿杨带雨垂垂重，五色新丝缠角粽。 专项三 选择型阅读 说明文 B.照日深红暖见鱼，连溪绿暗晚藏乌。 用心做好卷 错题归类可刊印 C.彩线轻缠红玉臂，小符斜挂绿云鬟。 D.龙舟竞渡人如梦，屈原情怀永流传。 A )5.细节多选题What activities are mentioned in the text'? 话题：多彩端午 Dragon Boat Festival,one of the most important traditional festivals in China,falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. The festival honours the poet of the Warring States Period who said, "When all the world in mud has sunk,Alone I'm clean;When all the ① ② ③ ④ people are drunk,Sober I'm seen."He drowned himself in the Miluo A.①②③④B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②④ River because of the corruption()of the Chu government.The local people,knowing him to be a good man,decided to throw food into the B 话题：淡水中的变色精灵 river to feed the fishes to prevent them from eating his body.They also used dragon boats with drums to scare them away. Many people like cute and friendly dolphins. They like dolphin shows in the zoo.About 40 kinds of As a symbol of traditional Chinese culture,the dragon boat race is dolphins live in the world.Many of them live in the known as a traditional custom of the festival.Boats used in the race look sea.But pink dolphins live in Amazon River.Here is like Chinese dragons.A team of people work together to row a dragon dolphin something about pink dolphins. boat.When the race starts,rowers move in harmony,following the rapid drumbeats,aiming for the finish line.The winning team is said to bring Pink dolphins are big animals.An adult(成年的)pink dolphin can luck and happiness to the people of their village. be 2~2.3 m long and 100~150 kilos.How heavy they are!Many Zongzi is a must-eat food.Made of sticky rice and wrapped in reed dolphins are black and white or grey and white.But pink dolphins are or bamboo leaves,it comes in various shapes and fillings. different.Their colours change with age.Young pink dolphins are grey. People in northern China use red jujubes(),while southerners prefer But adult dolphins can show the colour of pink.Pink dolphins have about beans,meat,or egg yolk(蛋黄). 52 pairs of teeth.The teeth help them get food easily.They eat about Besides,parents dress their children with perfume pouches.These 50 kinds of fishes and crabs. small bags,sewn from colourful silk,are filled with special medicines. Like other dolphins,pink dolphins are social animals.They live in Hung around the neck or on clothes,they're believed to keep evil spirits groups but their group is small.A group has two or four pink dolphins. away. The pink dolphins in the same group go into the water,play in the water Many poets have also depicted (this festival custom in their and look for food together. verses.The famous poet Su Shi once wrote "The red jade arms are 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 lightly wrapped with coloured threads,and the small amulets hang ( )1.Where do pink dolphins live? on the green cloud hair. A.In the sea. B.In the zoo. The Dragon Boat Festival is full of meaning and fun.With its C.In the park. D.In the river. stories,races,food,and traditions,it's truly special in Chinese culture. )2.What colour is a young pink dolphin? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A.Black.B.White. C.Grey. D.Pink. )1.Who is described in Paragraph 2? ( )3.写作手法题In Paragraph3,how does the writer explain the A.Lao-tzu.B.Qu Yuan.C.Confucius. D.Mencius. underlined word "social"? ( )2.What is the main meaning of the Dragon Boat Race? A.By giving facts. B.By listing numbers. A.To bring more fun during the festival. C.By making a thinking map.D.By asking questions. B.To show the special dragon-shaped boat. )4.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE? C.To attract tourists and promote local economy. A.About 40 kinds of pink dolphins live in the world. D.To show people's unity and bring good luck. B.Pink dolphins'teeth help a lot in getting food. )3.What do northern Chinese usually put in zongzi? C.Pink dolphins are big but not heavy animals. A.Meat.B.Egg yolk.C.Red jujubes.D.Beans. D.Pink dolphins live in big groups. 王心童®《红卷》·英语人教版·七年级下册 ( )5.What is the best title for the text? A.The Colours of Dolphins B.Dolphins'Family C.Pink Dolphins D.Cute Dolphins C 话题：彩虹饮食 Do you eat lots of fruits and vegetables every day?If you do,you're making a smart choice for your health!But it's also important to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables.Scientists find that choosing foods of different colours helps us stay healthy.This eating habit is called the “rainbow diet'”. Why are colours important?That's because they are from special chemicalst(化学物质)in food.These chemicals not only give fruits and vegetables their colours,but they also have different effects.For example,chemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and improve joints()health,while chemicals in red tomatoes help keep our hearts strong. The most important colour groups are yellow,white,red,orange, purple-blue,and green.Each of them is useful,so we should eat at least one or two fruits or vegetables from each colour group every day. For breakfast,you could have porridge or milk with strawberries,bananas,and blueberries.That's red,yellow,and purple- blue.For lunch,you could have a salad with lettuce,carrots,purple cabbage,corn,and red peppers.That's green,orange,purple-blue, yellow,and red.Then for dinner,you could have cauliflower(). It's white.In this way,you can eat all the different colour groups in one day. In short,nature makes it easy for us to stay healthy.Just follow the rainbow diet,and your plate will become both beautiful and healthy. Remember:the more colours you eat,the healthier you'll be! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.写作手法题How does the writer start the text? A.By giving an example.B.By asking a question. C.By telling a story.D.By using a saying. )2.What colour food is good for our hearts? A.Red.B.Green.C.Yellow.D.Orange. )3.What does the underlined word "effects"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Tastes.B.Problems.C.Results.D.Groups. )4.还原句子题Which of the following is the best for“▲”？ A.Why do we need different colours? B.What colours are good for our health? C.How many colours should we eat each day? D.What does a rainbow diet look like for a day? )5.写作意图题What's the purpose of the text'? A.To introduce different colours of foods. B.To tell us a healthy way of eating. C.To tell us the importance of a healthy diet. D.To ask us to eat more fruits and vegetables. 专项强化练/03 专顶强化练 拍股一速批欢 "I must save my dog,"says Mr Smith.He doesn't think much,and 红卷 专项四 任务型阅读 jumps into the cold water.It's difficult for him to swim in the cold water. 用心做好卷 3 错题归类可打印 A Luckily,he helps Jack out of the water.3 "When we get out of 话题：运动小贴士 the water,everybody asks how Jack is,and nobody is worried about Do you like sports?What sports do you often play?Walking and me！”Mr Smith says with a smile. running are good exercise.They're good for your body.If you make Julie Brown sees this thing too."The dog gets onto the ice lake," preparations,you'll like walking and running more.1 Here are some she says."Suddenly,it starts to go under.4 But only Mr Smith tips. jumps into the cold water to save it. Check the weather. People think Mr Smith is a hero(英雄).“In fact,many people in Know if it's a nice day.2 In winter,be careful.You may like the world are doing the same as me,Mr Smith says."But from now on, walking in the snow.But ice under the snow may make you fall down. I must let Jack be away from the ice lake. R 3 5 Can you do the same for them like Mr Smith? Wear comfortable clothes.Sports shoes are good.Don't wear leather shoes(皮鞋)or slippers(拖鞋). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 Take a map or a BDS phone 佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整 If you walk or run in a new place,you might get lost.4 Taking A.And they are safe now. a map or a phone with BDS is a good idea. B.Animals are our great friends Take water and music players with you. C.But he is just thinking about saving Jack. Two cheap things can make walking and running fun.They're water D.Many people see it and they are shouting for help. and music players.5 Music makes you happy and relaxed. E.Suddenly,the dog falls into the water and can't get out. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 2 3 5 佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Wear comfortable(舒适的)clothes and shoes. 话题：礼忌知多少？ B.Water is useful when you are thirsty. People like to give gifts to others on big days.But there are different C.You need something to help you find the way. rules about gift-giving in different places around the world.1 D.Do you know how to walk or run in a right way? In China,clocks,shoes and gifts in odd(奇数的)numbers are not E.You won't enjoy walking or running on cold,hot or rainy days. welcome.And gifts in black are not a good idea either.Also,people 2 g1 don't need to buy big gifts.2 B 话题：寒湖一跃，谁问英雄？ In America,people don't like expensive gifts.What gifts do they One January morning,Thomas Smith is walking his dog,Jack,in usually give their friends?3 People say thanks first and then open the park.Mr Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice the gift in front of the giver. lake.1 4 People there spend a lot of money on gifts.They don't give 04\专项强化练 王心童®《红卷》·英语人教版·七年级下册 gifts like pencils,pens and notebooks.When people visit a Russian's home,they often bring some chocolate.Bringing flowers to women in the family is also a good idea.5 After people get the gift,they don't open it in front of the giver. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Here are some of them. B.Things are different in Russia. C.They think a small gift can mean a lot. D.They often give their friends some useful things E.But,in Russia,people often bring an odd number of flowers. 2. 3 4. 5. D 话题：雨日小乐 Rainy days don't have to be boring for us students.1 First,stay inside and get creative.2 Last rainy Saturday,I drew a dragon with big wings and felt proud of my work. Second,play games with family or friends.Board games like chess are fun and make time fly fast.3 I played a word game with my cousin once,and we laughed a lot together. 4 Make cookies or hot soup to warm up.Last Sunday,I made vegetable soup with my mum,and it tasted delicious on a wet day. Rainy days are chances to relax and try new things.5 You'll see how weather can't stop your fun at all! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Next time it rains,pick one idea and enjoy it. B.If you're alone,try an online game with friends. C.Third,cook something easy with parents'help. D.Here are some simple ways to enjoy them at home. E.Draw a picture or write a story about anything you like. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.参考答豸 专项强化练 专项一选择型阅读一应用文 A 1-5 ABADC 5.C【解析】文章主题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介 绍了保持身体建康的建议，强调均衡饮食、良好睡眠 和运动的重要性。文章的主题是健康。故选C。 B 1-5 DBCAC 5.C【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了 三个城市的天气及旅行建议，最可能出现在“travel guide(旅游指南)”中。故选C。 1-5 CDABD 4.B【解析】图文转换题。根据“◆Owners must watch your dog(s)with leashes(拴狗链)ready all the time.” 可知，狗主人应该带拴狗链去狗狗公园。故选B。 专项二选择型阅读—记叙文 A 1-5 DCACB 4.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲 述了Jack和妈妈过着贫困的生活，他去市场卖牛时 遇见了一个男人，他不计后果，用唯一的牛换了一些 魔豆，妈妈知道后很生气。从这件事情我们可以学 到做事要三思而后行。故选C。 B 1-5 DABCA 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据画线句子可知，有时候 面团太软。有时候又太硬，这说明作者一开始做面 团时遇到了困难。故选C。 c 1-5 CBADD 3.A【解析】事件排序题。根据第三段中“nthe mornings,Lucky woke Mr Johnson up gently,wagging (its tail.At breakfast,Lucky sat beside him. When Mr Johnson went to the garden,Lucky ran around and made him laugh..”可知，早上Lucky先叫醒Mr Johnson,然后一起吃早餐，最后在花园里跑。顺序为 ③→①→②。故选A。 案与解析 专项三选择型阅读一说明文 A 1-5 BDCCA 5.A【解析】细节多选题。通读全文可知，文中提到的 活动有彩线轻缠红玉臂（①对应）、赛龙舟（②对应）、 包粽子（③对应）、佩香囊（④对应），所以是①②③ ④。故选A。 B 1-5 DCABC 5.C【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介 绍了粉色海豚的特征、生活习性和群体行为，选项 C“粉色海豚”适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选C。 C 1-5 BACDB 3.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“For example” 可知，“chemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and improve joints (health,while chemicals in red tomatoes help keep our hearts strong'”是“they also have different effects'”的举例，胡萝卜中的化学物质改 善关节健康，西红柿中的化学物质有助于保持我们 的心脏强壮，由此可知食物中的化学物质有不同的 “结果”或“作用”。故选C。 4.D【解析】还原句子题。通读第四段可知，此段列举 了一日三餐的饮食搭配（如早餐草莓、香蕉、蓝莓，午 餐沙拉等)，具体说明如何实践“彩虹饮食”，选项 D“彩虹饮食一天的搭配是怎样的？”符合语境。故 选D。 专项四任务型阅读 A 1-5 DEACB B 1-5 ECADB 1-5 ACDBE D 1-5 DEBCA 专项五完形填空 A 1-5 ACDCB 6-10 DCABD 11-15 CABDA