1. 完形填空（15空）-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西英语中考必考知识点题组特训

**基本信息** 初中英语完形填空专项训练，8篇15空语篇覆盖友情、自然等主题，聚焦上下文逻辑与词汇辨析，系统培养语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |综合训练|8篇（15空/篇）|15空完形，考查动词/名词/形容词辨析及连词用法|通过多样主题语篇，构建“词汇-语境-情感”逻辑链条，强化上下文信息提取能力|

题型一 完形填空（15空） Passage 1 Last Tuesday was our school music concert. I was supposed to play the 1 for my class. I had 2 “Country Road” for weeks, but when I saw the crowded hall, my hands began to 3 . “You’ll be 4 , Tom!” My classmate Lisa encouraged me, but I just shook my head. “I can’t do this. Look at all those 5 !” Lisa took my hand and told me, “Then don’t look at them.” She 6 wrote something on a piece of paper and put it into my hand. “Read this when you’re up there,” she said with a smile. Just before my turn, with my heart beating fast, I opened the 7 . It read, “Just pretend(假装) you’re playing for 8 in the classroom.” When I stood on the stage, I 9 and found her smiling face in the front row. “Go on,” she mouthed(不出声地说). 10 I stepped on stage, I didn’t look at the audience(观众). Instead, I sang directly to her. My fingers 11 naturally on the guitar, and my voice grew stronger. And I saw Lisa singing along silently. By the end, the whole hall was clapping along. After the concert, I found her backstage. “We didn’t 12 ,” I said, showing her our third-place prize. Lisa smiled at me and said, “ 13 cares? You were amazing up there!” Her simple note taught me something 14 —Friendship can turn fear into courage. Now I know that the 15 sounds best when you share it with someone who believes in you. 1. A. guitar B. piano C. violin D. drums 2. A. performed B. enjoyed C. practiced D. watched 3. A. move B. shake C. wave D. stop 4. A. great B. beautiful C. handsome D. healthy 5. A. hands B. halls C. classes D. people 6. A. quickly B. sadly C. politely D. carelessly 7. A. photo B. book C. note D. bag 8. A. me B. him C. her D. it 9. A. looked down B. sat down C. showed up D. got up 10. A. Unless B. If C. When D. Though 11. A. climbed B. drew C. spoke D. moved 12. A. lose B. try C. win D. miss 13. A. Who B. What C. How D. Why 14. A. awful B. exact C. valuable D. lively 15. A. message B. music C. story D. concert Passage 2 Once upon a time, a little leaf cried as the wind blew. The 1 asked gently, “What is the matter, little leaf?” “The wind said it would blow me off and drop me on the 2 .” The leaf replied, “I’m 3 . I don’t want to fall!” The tree comforted the leaf, “Don’t be afraid. You won’t 4 until you are ready.” Hearing the tree’s words, the leaf 5 crying and went on dancing happily in the wind till October. One morning, the little leaf noticed its 6 change colors—colorful like a rainbow. “Why are the leaves around me dressed so 7 ?” asked the little leaf. The tree replied, “Because they are ready to 8 . They wear these colors for joy. It’s their way of celebrating the end of their 9 and the start of a new one.” Encouraged by the beauty around, the little leaf imagined 10 floating freely in the wind. But it saw something 11 —the tree’s branches remained unchanged, without any bright colors. “Why don’t you change color like us?” the leaf asked the tree. “We must keep our working clothes on 12 our work isn’t done yet. We will stand tall through 13 , protecting new leaves for spring.” The tree answered patiently. At that moment, the wind blew softly. The leaf let go happily, no longer afraid. It fell slowly, 14 many leaves on the ground. The leaf 15 the warm sun and heard other leaves talking happily. When spring came, new leaves would come out, and it would be part of them. 1. A. wind B. tree C. sun D. flower 2. A. water B. land C. air D. ground 3. A. happy B. excited C. scared D. bored 4. A. fall B. change C. rise D. grow 5. A. stopped B. avoided C. started D. continued 6. A. owners B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors 7. A. comfortably B. properly C. simply D. beautifully 8. A. turn off B. set off C. put off D. run off 9. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday 10. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves D. myself 11. A. dangerous B. wrong C. strange D. terrible 12. A. so B. unless C. if D. because 13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 14. A. welcoming B. joining C. leaving D. covering 15. A. felt B. touched C. smelt D. imagined Passage 3 Cheerleader tryouts(啦啦队选拔) were around the corner. And I just practiced for it 1 —I’d looked forward to joining our school’s cheer-leading team for a long time, but the thought of being laughed at for being a boy cheerleader was worrying. The big day finally 2 . I got a cheerleader tryout clearance(许可) form, but I couldn’t 3 what others would think of me if I got there. The more I thought about it, the more 4 I felt, which finally caused a shameful escape. As soon as school was over, I jumped on the 5 heading home. “Derick, why aren’t you at the cheerleader tryouts?” my friend Minnie asked. “Er…” 6 face turned red soon and I murmured(小声说), “I don’t feel well... and I have a lot of homework tonight…” Minnie smiled for she’d known I wasn’t telling the 7 . And she also knew my nerves had just pushed me here. She then said, “You have to go back, or you’ll 8 it!” Before I could say anything, she had pushed the “stop requested” button. Then the bus driver stopped and I 9 . My anxiety-ridden legs brought me back to school in a hurry 10 I was late. When I arrived outside the gym doors, I waited for a(n) 11 , took a deep breath and walked in. I forgot most of the details of the tryouts, but I still clearly remembered the surprise when I heard I’d got the best 12 . Now as the captain of the cheer-leading team, it is almost 13 to imagine my life without cheer-leading! I’ve had so many 14 open for me because of it and met so many wonderful people through it. I’m so thankful for the friend making me know that following my 15 is the best thing I can do! 1. A. simply B. hardly C. secretly D. proudly 2. A. went B. ended C. appeared D. came 3. A. care B. imagine C. treat D. suggest 4. A. thankful B. nervous C. excited D. surprised 5. A. train B. underground C. bus D. bike 6. A. my B. her C. his D. our 7. A. joke B. truth C. story D. lie 8. A. achieve B. need C. manage D. regret 9. A. got off B. ran away C. slowed down D. turned out 10. A. if B. so C. because D. until 11. A. day B. second C. hour D. week 12. A. score B. chance C. choice D. friendship 13. A. usual B. lucky C. impossible D. natural 14. A. houses B. doors C. books D. cars 15. A. habits B. examples C. rules D. interests Passage 4 It was a cold winter afternoon. I was walking back home from school when I saw an old man sitting on a bench. He looked 1 and had a small bag beside him. I thought he might be lost. My first idea was to 2 quickly because I was cold and wanted to get home. But something made me stop. I remembered my grandfather's words: "A small act of kindness can make a big 3 ." I turned around and walked towards him. "Excuse me, sir," I said. "Would you like a hot 4 ?" I pointed to a small coffee shop nearby. The old man looked up, surprised. His eyes were kind. "That's very 5 of you, young man," he said. "My name is Ben." We went into the coffee shop. I 6 two hot chocolates and some bread. While we were drinking, Mr. Ben told me he was 7 for the next bus to visit his daughter. 8 had been sitting there for over an hour. "I was feeling a little sad 9 you came," he said with a smile. "But now I feel much better. Thank you for your 10 ." We talked for about fifteen 11 . Then, he stood up to 12 the bus. Before he left, he said, "You have a kind heart. Always 13 it." Walking home, I didn't feel cold anymore. A warm feeling filled my heart. That day, I 14 understood that helping others doesn't just help them; it also makes you feel 15 inside. 1. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. surprised 2. A. walk away B. give away C. take away D. pass away 3. A. decision B. difference C. mistake D. deal 4. A. meal B. seat C. drink D. wine 5. A. clever B. brave C. honest D. kind 6. A. made B. bought C. cooked D. sold 7. A. looking B. asking C. waiting D. paying 8. A. He B. I C. We D. You 9. A. after B. unless C. before D. because 10. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. talent 11. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 12. A. find B. miss C. catch D. touch 13. A. stop B. keep C. forget D. accept 14. A. brightly B. finally C. hardly D. truly 15. A. warm B. nervous C. relaxed D. scared Passage 5 When I was thirteen, my parents sent me to spend the vacation with my grandfather in his small village. I thought it would be the most awful 1 of my life, because there were no friends, no Internet, and nothing special to do. But when the vacation came to an end, I realized how 2 I was. Grandpa’s house stood by a large field where he 3 vegetables. On my first day, he handed me a tiny seed(种子) and said, “ 4 it with patience and care, and you’ll understand the mysteries of nature in the end.” I 5 his words at first. But with nothing better to do, I decided to take his advice. Every morning, I checked the small patch of soil(土壤). 6 days turned into weeks, I felt a growing sense of sadness and frustration(沮丧). There was nothing but the burning sunlight and the 7 insects. And just when I was about to give up, a tiny green seedling(幼苗) finally 8 . It was a moment of deep and quiet joy of success. That vacation, Grandpa taught me many useful 9 , like how to respect the soil, when to water the plants, and why we should value all living things. He showed me that everything has its important place in nature’s great circle. One evening, as we were watching the sunset, he said something I would 10 forget. “The most valuable things in life grow slowly. Love, wisdom, trust—they all need 11 .” he said. When I returned home, I wasn’t the same impatient 12 . That tiny seed turned into a beautiful sunflower, and I developed into 13 who understood the meaning of patience. Now, years later, I have a 14 of my own. And every time I see a seedling, I recall the unforgettable summer and my grandfather’s wisdom that 15 my life forever. 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. shy B. unlucky C. wrong D. painful 3. A. sold B. hid C. grow D. found 4. A. Send B. Plant C. Play D. Make 5. A. doubted B. copied C. believed D. followed 6. A. Although B. Unless C. Before D. As 7. A. happy B. noisy C. quiet D. beautiful 8. A. shut off B. came out C. looked up D. turned down 9. A. lessons B. purposes C. choices D. suggestions 10. A. always B. often C. almost D. never 11. A. money B. life C. time D. food 12. A. adult B. teenager C. farmer D. teacher 13. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 14. A. car B. garden C. bike D. computer 15. A. controlled B. lost C. changed D. broke Passage 6 With 310 million people aged 65 and above in 2026, our country faces big challenges in elderly care. We’re developing special robots to help take care of the growing 1 . These robots can do many useful things like reminding the elderly to take the medicine, helping them walk 2 and sending food to the elderly. And 3 can even recognize know people’s feelings through facial recognition technology. The robots come in different 4 . Some are physical helper robots that provide important help with daily 5 . For example, they can help weak elderly people move around. Others are companion (陪伴) robots designed to talk and keep 6 elderly people company. Chinese companies in cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen are 7 the development of these technologies. The government has also created the world’s first international 8 for such robots to make sure they are safe to use. However, there are still several 9 that need to be solved. The robots are now too 10 for most families, often costing between ¥100,000 and ¥500,000. They can’t 11 difficult situations and can’t fully replace human caregivers. Privacy(隐私) is another problem 12 the robots collect health information about the elderly people they help. Experts believe, with 5G and AI technology, future robots will be 13 greatly. They may become more affordable, 14 , and better at understanding human feelings. The government is working on more policies(政策) to 15 this technology while protecting people’s privacy. Meanwhile, some universities are also taking part in it. 1. A. price B. population C. age D. pain 2. A. quickly B. politely C. safely D. amazingly 3. A. we B. they C. you D. it 4. A. shapes B. sizes C. times D. kinds 5. A. records B. changes C. memories D. tasks 6. A. lonely B. happy C. lazy D. serious 7. A. watching B. leading C. accepting D. dreaming 8. A. study B. service C. standard D. skill 9. A. problems B. ways C. prizes D. suggestions 10. A. old B. expensive C. heavy D. strange 11. A. catch up with B. depend on C. deal with D. belong to 12. A. otherwise B. when C. unless D. since 13. A. improved B. considered C. experienced D. protected 14. A. luckier B. smarter C. easier D. warmer 15. A. control B. match C. beat D. support Passage 7 Wake up early enough and, depending on where you live, you’ll likely hear a pleasant singing of birds. This is common in many places, but 1 do they sing in the early morning? According to the Woodland Trust, this early singing can start as early as 4 am and last for several 2 . Birds do it to attract mates(吸引配偶) and warn other birds to avoid 3 area. One theory is that they choose early morning hours to 4 these messages because low visibility(能见度) makes it hard to do other activities, like 5 food. By keeping their activity level low, they sing instead. Another 6 is that birds sing in the morning to show they are strong. It isn’t easy for birds to live in the 7 . By singing cheerfully, they 8 they have made it safely through the night and that they would be a good partner. Like a good recording studio, the early morning hours also allow birds’ singing to travel 9 thanks to the cooler, drier air. This makes it 10 for other birds to tell who is singing nearby. There used to be a common belief that birds sang so much in the mornings because the sounds could 11 greater distances(距离) because of less air movement. But researchers at the University of Western Ontario found this was not 12 . They played sparrow (麻雀) 13 in the morning and at noon. The songs didn’t travel farther, 14 they were more consistent (连贯的). Birds only have so much energy to sing, so it makes sense for them to do it when they have the best 15 of being heard. For a bird, an early morning is like having the perfect environment for their performance. 1. A. who B. what C. why D. which 2. A. days B. hours C. weeks D. months 3. A. our B. your C. their D. its 4. A. send B. memorize C. teach D. help 5. A. waiting for B. searching for C. thinking about D. talking about 6. A. problem B. theory C. reason D. report 7. A. building B. sky C. wild D. house 8. A. learned B. created C. offered D. showed 9. A. clearly B. bravely C. carefully D. simply 10. A. smarter B. bigger C. longer D. easier 11. A. move B. travel C. spread D. carry 12. A. interesting B. careful C. honest D. true 13. A. recordings B. sounds C. calls D. voices 14. A. but B. and C. so D. or 15. A. time B. place C. chance D. way Passage 8 When Sally was a child, she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much 1 on the ground. Her mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles 2 a lot of other rubbish everywhere. “ 3 can we do?” asked Sally sadly. “I’m sure you will think of 4 ,” said her mom. As soon as Sally got home with her mom, she painted a picture of the park and 5 a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The 6 said, “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN.” Later, she 7 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Sally put up her 8 on a big rubbish box. The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Sally handed each of them a bag and asked, “Would you like to help me clean up this place?” “ 9 ! We’d love to!” the children shouted cheerfully. Then they began to 10 the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon, all the bags were 11 . Then Sally’s mom led them to 12 the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. When they looked at the clean park, they all had a strong 13 of satisfaction. From then on, Sally 14 went to the park to clean and sort rubbish on weekends. More and more people 15 her to play a part in environmental protection. 1. A. money B. paper C. rubbish D. pollution 2. A. so B. or C. but D. and 3. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 4. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 5. A. saw B. sent C. wrote D. collected 6. A. card B. sign C. board D. photo 7. A. took B. made C. found D. dropped 8. A. toy B. bag C. model D. picture 9. A. No B. Yes C. Thanks D. Sorry 10. A. take up B. give up C. build up D. pick up 11. A. nice B. cool C. full D. empty 12. A. see B. put C. jump D. turn 13. A. mind B. fact C. heart D. feeling 14. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 15. A. took B. joined C. wanted D. refused 参考答案 Passage 1 1-5 ACBAD 6-10 ACAAC 11-15 DCACB Passage 2 1-5 BDCAA 6-10 DDBCA 11-15 CDDBA Passage 3 1-5 CDBBC 6-10 ABDAC 11-15 BACBD Passage 4 1-5 BABCD 6-10 BCACB 11-15 DCBDA Passage 5 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 DBBAD 11-15 CBABC Passage 6 1-5 BCBDD 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CDABD Passage 7 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BCDAD 11-15 BDAAC Passage 8 1-5 CDACC 6-10 BADBD 11-15 CBDAB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $