期末复习-词语专项达标 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

译林版七年级下册 词句专项基础达标 (考试时间:60分钟) 一、词汇运用 (一)名词 1. The sun brings us light and _ (温暖) every day. 2. You can see your reflection on the _ (表面) of the still lake. 3. We often watch the beautiful _ (日落) by the sea in summer. 4. You can get a lot of useful _ (信息) about travelling on the Internet. 5. My father bought a new _ (相机) for me as my birthday gift. (二)动词 1. Many students _ (自愿) to help clean the park last weekend. 2. I _ (想知道) if you can come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. The writer _ (表达) his love for his motherland in this poem. 4. Many people like to _ (发布) their daily life on WeChat Moments. 5. Please _ (检查) your paper carefully before you hand it in. (三)形容词和副词 1. My grandma grows _ (新鲜的) vegetables in the garden every year. 2. Don't talk to _ (陌生的) people when you are alone outside. 3. He can speak English, French and _ (甚至) Japanese. 4. I will call you _ (随后) when I get home. 5. The weather is very _ (干燥的) in winter in the north of China. (四)代词 1. This is a good friend of _ (我们的) who works in a hospital. 2. Lily's cat is very cute, and _ (她的) is also very lovely. 3. "I can do it by _ (我自己)!" the little boy said proudly. 4. This is _ (我的) first time to visit the Great Wall. 5. _ (没有什么) is impossible if you put your heart into it. (五)介词和数词 1. There is a beautiful bird singing _ (在……上面) the tree. 2. The little boy hid _ (在……下面) the bed when he played hide-and-seek. 3. I found a nice card _ (在……之中) the old books on the shelf. 4. _ (百万) of people visit the Palace Museum every year. 5. We will have a big party to celebrate my grandfather's _ (八十) birthday. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 A happen, grow up, be afraid of, visit, alone 1. A terrible car accident _ on the highway yesterday morning. 2. When I _, I want to be a doctor to help sick people. 3. My little sister _ dark, so she never goes out at night. 4. We are going to _ the Science Museum next Friday. 5. The old man lives _ in the countryside, but he never feels lonely. B because of, on one's way, build, cheer, knife 1. We had to stay at home _ the heavy rain yesterday. 2. I met an old friend of mine _ to school this morning. 3. Workers _ many tall buildings in our city in the past ten years. 4. All the students _ loudly when their team won the football match. 5. Be careful with the _. It's very sharp and may hurt you. C fall off, go camping, hit, talk with, skate 1. The boy _ his bike and hurt his knee on his way home. 2. Would you like to _ with us in the mountains this weekend? 3. A stone _ the window and broke it into pieces last night. 4. I saw my teacher _ a parent in the office just now. 5. _ on the ice is a popular sport in winter in Harbin. D value, planet, finish, raise, they 1. It's very _ for us to learn English well in the modern world. 2. The earth is one of the eight _ in the solar system. 3. We have to _ our homework before 9 o'clock every night. 4. The students are _ money to help the homeless people. 5. These books are _. They bought them last week. 三、单项选择 1. —Did you notice a girl _ under the tree when you passed by? —Yes, she was reading a book carefully. A. sit B. sitting C. to sit D. sat 2. —How many people will come to the party? —About three _ people will come. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 3. —What are you doing? —I'm _ some information about the history of China on the Internet. A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. searching for 4. —I'm sorry I broke your glass. —_. I have another one at home. A. You're welcome B. It doesn't matter C. With pleasure D. That's right 5. —_ is it from your home to school? —It's about ten minutes' walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 四、完形填空 Last Saturday, our class went to the old people's home to do some volunteer work. We were all very 1_ about it. We met at the school gate at 8 o'clock and 2_ the bus there. When we got there, the old people were very happy to see us. We divided into three groups. The first group 3_ the rooms and cleaned the windows. The second group 4_ with the old people and told them interesting stories. The third group prepared some delicious food for them. I was in the second group. I talked with an old grandma 5_. She told me many stories about her past life. I learned a lot from her. After that, we put on a small 6_ for the old people. We sang songs and danced. The old people clapped their hands 7_. At noon, we had lunch together with the old people. The food was very delicious. After lunch, we helped them wash the dishes. At about 4 o'clock, we had to say 8_ to them. The old people thanked us again and again. We were tired 9_ very happy that day. It was a meaningful 10_ for us. We learned to care for others and respect the old. 1. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. bored 2. A. got on B. got off C. got up D. got to 3. A. made B. cleaned C. painted D. decorated 4. A. talked B. played C. danced D. sang 5. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. quietly 6. A. meeting B. party C. show D. game 7. A. loudly B. quietly C. softly D. slowly 8. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 9. A. and B. so C. but D. or 10. A. lesson B. experience C. trip D. day 五、完成句子 1. 你真好,帮我解决了这个难题。 It's very kind of you _ _ me _ this difficult problem. 2. 北京以其悠久的历史和美丽的名胜古迹而闻名。 Beijing _ _ _ its long history and beautiful places of interest. 3. 今天的电视节目上有什么有趣的东西吗? Is there _ _ on TV today? 4. 过马路的时候要小心车辆。 _ _ _ cars when you _ the road. 5. 你知道昨天他发生了什么事吗? Do you know _ _ _ him yesterday? 6. 沿着这条街走,右转,你会看到那家书店。 _ _ this street and _ _. You will see the bookstore. 7. 记得明天早上7点叫醒我。 _ _ _ wake me up at 7 o'clock tomorrow morning. 8. 我们正在为贫困地区的孩子们筹集资金。 We are _ _ _ the children in poor areas. 9. 如果你在学习上有任何困难,可以向你的老师求助。 If you _ _ _ _ your study, you can ask your teacher for help. 10. 我想知道你是否能和我一起去看电影。 I _ _ you can go to the cinema with me. 六、首字母填空 Everyone needs friends. Friends can bring us happiness and help us when we are in t_1_. But how to make friends? First, you should be f_2_ to others. Smile at others and you will get a smile back. Second, you should be a good l_3_. Listen to others carefully when they talk to you. Third, you should h_4_ others when they are in trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed. Also, you should be honest. Don't tell lies to your friends. And don't forget to s_5_ your happiness and sadness with your friends. If you do these things, you will make many good friends. Having good friends can make our life more c_6_. We can do many things together with our friends, such as going to the park, watching movies and going c_7_. We can also learn a lot from each other. Remember, friendship is very v_8_ in our life. We should t_9_ good care of our friendship. Don't l_10_ your good friends easily. 七、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Li Ming. I am a 13-year-old boy. I live in a beautiful city with my parents. I have many good 1. _ (friend) at school. We often play together after class. Last weekend, we 2. _ (go) to the park to have a picnic. The weather was 3. _ (sun) and warm. We took a lot of food and drinks with us. When we got there, we 4. _ (put) up a tent under a big tree. Then we played games and sang songs. We had a great time. In the afternoon, we saw some old people 5. _ (walk) in the park. We helped them carry their things. They thanked us and said we were good 6. _ (child). When it was time to go home, we 7. _ (clean) up the park. We didn't leave any rubbish there. We felt very happy 8. _ we could do something good for others. I think volunteering is a great way to help others and make new friends. I want to do 9. _ (many) volunteer work in the future. It can make our life 10. _ (meaningful). 参考答案 一、词汇运用 (一)名词 1. warmth 2. surface 3. sunset 4. information 5. camera (二)动词 1. volunteered 2. wonder 3. expresses 4. post 5. check (三)形容词和副词 1. fresh 2. strange 3. even 4. later 5. dry (四)代词 1. ours 2. hers 3. myself 4. my 5. Nothing (五)介词和数词 1. in 2. under 3. among 4. Millions 5. eightieth 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 A 1. happened 2. grow up 3. is afraid of 4. visit 5. alone B 1. because of 2. on my way 3. have built 4. cheered 5. knife C 1. fell off 2. go camping 3. hit 4. talking with 5. Skating D 1. valuable 2. planets 3. finish 4. raising 5. theirs 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 四、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 五、完成句子 1. to help; solve 2. is famous for 3. anything interesting 4. Be careful with; cross 5. what happened to 6. Walk along; turn right 7. Remember to 8. raising money for 9. have any trouble with 10. wonder if/whether 六、首字母填空 1. trouble 2. friendly 3. listener 4. help 5. share 6. colorful 7. camping 8. valuable 9. take 10. lose 七、语法填空 1. friends 2. went 3. sunny 4. put 5. walking 6. children 7. cleaned 8. because 9. more 10. more meaningful 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $