精品解析：2026届河南豫西北（许洛平济）2025～2026学年高三年级5月质量检测英语试题

2025~2026学年高三年级质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we learn about the woman? A. She does not like sports. B. She is going to a hospital. C. She has to attend a meeting. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 7 o’clock. B. At 8 o’clock. C. At 7:30. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is John going to do? A. John will go home at 3:00. B. John will have a class at 2:00. C. John will go to the library at 1:00. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to buy? A. Eggs. B. Cheese. C. Bread. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her boss. B. A policeman. C. Her husband. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mrs. Smith feel when she sees Mr. White? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 7. What will the weather be like probably? A. Stormy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. 8. How does Mrs. Smith feel about traveling by air? A. She likes it. B. She doesn’t enjoy flying much. C. She thinks flight is often delayed because of the weather. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why was there dirt on the woman? A. She had a fall. B. She took a crowded train. C. She was pushed to the ground. 10. Where was the woman robbed? A. On the bus. B. In the street. C. On the underground train. 11. Who caught the robber? A. The police. B. Two passengers. C. The conductor. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Mary want to do in Hong Kong? A. Start her career. B. Start her further education. C. Start practising her English. 13. How does Mary find English in Hong Kong? A. Very important when you are working. B. Very important for you to live and work. C. Very important in many international trade centers. 14. What does Mary do now? A. She is a student. B. She is a businesswoman. C. She is a teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How did Mr. Anderson know that Harling’s Shopping Centre has some good things? A. He saw its ad on TV. B. He heard its ad on the radio. C. He read its ad in the newspaper. 16. What size will suit Mr. Anderson? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. C. Size 42. 17. How much is the tie? A. $49. B. $39. C. $29. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was Mark Twain’s destination? A. Dijon, a place in Europe. B. Paris, the capital of France. C. Mississippi, Mark Twain’s home town. 19. Why didn’t the conductor wake Mark Twain up? A. He was afraid of Mark Twain. B. He didn’t know where Dijon was. C. He mistook another American for Mark Twain. 20. Why was Mark Twain very angry? A. Another American was his friend. B. The conductor put him off the train. C. He thought the conductor should have waken him up. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 12 Day from Mexico City to Cancun Tour Category Details Basic Info. Departure City: Mexico City End City: Cancun Duration: 12 days Language: English Live, Spanish Live Tour Themes: Cultural & Historical, Outdoor Adventure, Natural Landscapes Guide Type: Guided tour except in colonial (殖民的) cities Pricing Benefits Original Price: $2,194.46 Discounted Price: $1,865.29 per person Discount: Save 15% Tour Highlights Wander ancient Mayan ruins including Uxmal and Palenque Discover Mexico’s colonial cities: Mérida, Oaxaca, and Puebla Experience natural wonders like Sumidero Canyon, Agua Azul, and Misol-Ha waterfalls Wander streets of San Cristobal and Campeche, tasting local cuisine What’s Included & Excluded Included: General Services: Travel by bus with English speaking guide, basic travel insurance, hotel and continental breakfast City tour in: Mexico City, Mérida, Chichén Itzá Boat: Boat trip in Xochimilco Evening transfer (换乘): Garibaldi Square in Ciudad de Mexico, Zocalo in Merida Ticket admission: Agua Azul National Park, archaeological (考古的) site of Palenque, Chichén Itzá site 3 lunches and 3 dinners included Excluded: Airport drop-off at the end of the tour All personal expenses including hotel room service and meals; however, you have the option to pay for meals the tour guide arranges Cancellation Policy Within 3 days prior to departure: No Refund Within 4-12 days: Refund 75% Within 13-32 days: Refund 90% 33 or more days: Refund 95% 21. What can you enjoy during the trip? A. A fully guided tour. B. A 15% discount in Mexico. C. The largest waterfall. D. Local dishes in San Cristobal. 22. Which of the following requires an additional payment? A. Basic travel insurance. B. A boat trip in Xochimilco. C. Hotel room service and meals. D. Ticket admission to Chichén Itzá site. 23. How much do you lose if you cancel 10 days before departure? A. $279.79. B. $466.32. C. $548.62. D. $1398.97. B Foreigners visiting China often speak highly of the country’s high-speed rail and shining skylines. Its medical system, though, gets less praise. So Amie, a British woman, caused a stir (轰动) online last month with a video review of a public hospital in Beijing. With lasting stomach pain, and facing a long wait to see a doctor in Britain, she went to China, where she had once lived. Tests, diagnosis (诊断) and treatment were quick and cost some 2,800 yuan ($400). Even including the air fare, that was still less than she would have had to pay at a private hospital at home, she said. After Amie’s video went popular on Chinese social media, other foreigners joined in with their own stories of health care in China. A decade ago officials set a target for China to become an “internationally competitive” destination for medical tourism by 2030. Now China is drawing a growing number of foreign patients. Last year its hospitals received nearly 1.3m of them, up almost 74% from 2022, according to Chinese media.China’s medical tourism market is expected to increase from around $1.2bn in 2025 to $3.4bn by 2035. Many of China’s medical facilities are still inferior (较差的), but in recent years its best hospitals have excellent doctors and advanced equipment. And since 2023 China has fast expanded its visa-free entry program, making it easier for foreigners to drop in for a check-up. Most of the foreigners in Chinese hospitals are still residents rather than medical tourists. But big cities like Shanghai and Beijing are starting to receive more patients from abroad. State media see this as an encouraging sign of the country’s growing appeal to patients overseas. But some Chinese worry about new stress on China’s publicly funded medical system. Such worries appear exaggerated — public hospitals are only allowed to use 10% of capacity for international departments. 24. Why did Amie come to China for treatment? A. She was familiar with Chinese life. B. She wanted efficient medical services. C. She couldn’t afford medical care in Britain. D. She planned to make a popular video online. 25. What contributes to medical tourism’s growth in China? A. Lower costs alone. B. Visa-free entry arrangement. C. Rising domestic demand. D. Superior facilities nationwide. 26. What does the underlined word “exaggerated” mean in the last paragraph? A. Necessary. B. Reasonable. C. Common. D. Overstated. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. Healthcare comparisons. B. China’s medical progress. C. China’s medical tourism. D. A foreigner’s medical trip. C Imagine you’re at a football game when an annoying guy sits next to you. He talks loudly, spills (洒出) his drink on you and makes fun of your team. Days later, you’re walking in the park when it suddenly starts to pour with rain. Who should appear beside you to offer an umbrella? What if it is the same guy from the football game? Will you change your opinion of him because of this second meeting, or stick to your first impression and refuse to accept him? Research in social psychology shows that we quickly form long-lasting views of others based on their behaviors. We can even conclude stable personal qualities from a single action, such as a rude remark or an awkward move. Guided by these impressions, we can often predict how people will act in the future. Knowing the guy from the game was unfriendly at first, you might expect similar bad behavior from him later on. That said, new information can change our views. Usually, learning about someone’s immoral acts has a stronger influence than hearing about their good deeds. This is because bad behaviors better show a person’s true character. But this bias has a condition: the brain weighs how typical the behavior is. Common kindness is expected; rare rudeness is revealing. Thus, the first impression persists (保持) not because we ignore the good, but because the good is statistically uninformative. When updating impressions, our brains work with a network of regions related to social thinking, attention and control. They judge if a behavior is normal or unusual. Interestingly, trusting first impressions can itself be a reasonable, calculated choice. In the case of the football fan, lending an umbrella is ordinary, but his bad behavior at the game is not. So you may still trust your first impression. A key lesson here is that we often care more about others’ immoral acts than their moral ones. 28. What do we know about social psychology research? A. We predict others’ acts randomly. B. Good acts leave good impressions. C. First impressions are easily updated. D. A single act helps form views of others. 29. Why do immoral acts have a stronger influence? A. They are too bad. B. They are less expected. C. They better show true character. D. They are more acceptable to people. 30. Which behaviors are given more weight in judgment? A. Behaviors that are typically bad. B. Behaviors that everyone performs. C. Behaviors that are socially approved. D. Behaviors that make good impressions. 31. What explains the persistence of first impressions? A. Immoral acts are paid more attention to. B. Common acts have a stronger impact on us. C. First impressions are never changed by facts. D. Good acts always change our first impressions. D Data analysis revealed a reliable pattern: elite (出类拔萃的) youth performers and elite adults were almost entirely separate groups. Around 90% of adult superstars were not children superstars, while only 10% of top-level kids became exceptional adults. Childhood outstanding performance was negatively related to adult success and could not predict future achievements, says Dr G Ilich. Adult elites adopted a distinct approach to their fields. They maintained interests besides the one in which they eventually became elite. Top athletes engaged in several high-level sports far longer than less successful peers (同龄人); their early performance fell behind that of their more focused peers, but they had better training efficiency and quicker progress. The same was true in other disciplines. Nobel-prize winning scientists were less likely to have won academic scholarship, took longer to reach senior academic positions, had less impressive early publication records, and maintained interest in other fields. Why they show the same pattern of broader interests and later flowering is hard to answer. But the researchers offer three of their own. One is “search and match”, which holds that having a broad range of interests and waiting before choosing in which to specialise help find best-suited field for one’s gifts. The young Rafael Nadal — another all-time-great tennis player — considered a career in football before deciding on tennis. A second is “enhanced learning”, the idea that learning is itself a learnable skill, and that a good way to improve it is to pursue a variety of things. When the time comes to focus on one of these, a better ability to learn makes training more effective. The last possibility is the limited-risk assumption, a fancy name for the straightforward idea that avoiding the hothouse may stop youngsters being exhausted or bored with endless practice or simply getting tired of an activity after spending years pursuing it to the exclusion (排除) of all else. The researchers hope to extend their analysis to business and art. Meanwhile, Dr G Ilich emphasises that the intensive training model can produce highly competent people, but not the truly world-class ones. Sports academies, selective and high-end music schools may need rethink how they do things. 32. What is the finding of Dr G Ilich’s research? A. Most adult stars specialize early. B. Elite youth have broader interests. C. Early promise doesn’t ensure adult success. D. Childhood success predicts training efficiency. 33. What makes adult superstars different from child geniuses? A. A wider range of interests. B. Earlier specialization. C. Stricter professional training. D. Greater youth performance. 34. What can be inferred from the pattern? A. Adult training is more efficient. B. Early expertise aids talent matching. C. Boredom comes from pure devotion. D. The hothouse model can avoid exhaustion. 35. Based on Dr G Ilich’s research, what measures should sports school take next? A. Organizing more contests. B. Setting up more interest clubs. C. Inviting world-class coaches. D. Focusing on professional training. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How bees help plants survive climate change Climate change is threatening plant life worldwide, with rising temperatures, shifting rainfall patterns, and extreme weather events disturbing growth and reproduction. ___36___ Boosting genetic diversity. Bees carry pollen (花粉) between distant plants, creating genetically diverse offspring (后代). This diversity is critical for climate resilience (韧性). ___37___ A 2024 study in Nature Ecology & Evolution found that bee-pollinated plants have 30% higher genetic variation than self-pollinated ones, making them far better at adapting to climate change. Maintaining pollination timing. ___38___ Bees adjust their feeding schedules to match, ensuring pollination still happens. Without this, plants fail to produce seeds and fruits, leading to population decline. Even small bees, like sweat bees, play a key role by pollinating early-flowering plants when larger bees are still inactive. Supporting ecosystem stability. Bees pollinate 90% of wild flowering plants. ___39___ Diverse plant communities rooted by bee activity hold soil, store carbon and provide habitats for other species. These resilient ecosystems soften against climate shocks like floods and wildfires better than monocultures. ___40___ Recent research shows bees can speed up plant evolution. In heat-stressed environments, bees prefer plants with heat-resistant features, passing those genes to future generations. This natural selection helps plants evolve faster to deal with rising temperatures. Sadly, bees are declining due to habitat loss and climate change itself. When bee populations drop, plant genetic diversity falls, making ecosystems much weaker. Protecting bees is not just about saving insects but about safeguarding the plants that keep our planet healthy. A. Saving plants from heat. B. Driving adaptive evolution. C. And they form the foundation of land ecosystems. D. As temperatures rise, many plants flower earlier. E. Bees’ work ensures ecosystems remain strong and independent. F. Plants with varied genes are more likely to tolerate heat, drought or pests. G. Yet bees are quietly helping plants adapt and survive these severe conditions. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was driving hurriedly to a class to renew my CPR (心肺复苏) card I needed for my job. As I ____41____ the parking lot, it was almost full. There was one spot left and I ____42____ for it only to see another car coming towards it from the other ___43___. We both stopped and I saw a woman driver. I waved to her to go on into the spot while I ____44____ up to find another. When I found a spot and reached the room the ____45____ had started. I saw one seat still empty beside the woman I had given the parking spot to. I sat down and she ____46____ how sorry she was for taking my ____47____. In her arms I saw a young baby. She said her babysitter had ____48____ the contract so she was here with her baby. The class was long but the baby stayed quiet ____49____ it was time to practice CPR on the plastic dummies (假人). As soon as her Mom started to lay her down, the little girl started to ____50____. I offered to hold her though I was a bit out of ____51____ as my kids were full grown. I held and ____52____ her in my arms and she gave me the most beautiful, ____53____ smile. I smiled back and then said a silent “____54____”. I may have given up a parking spot but I got something wonderful in return. Even the most ____55____ act we perform will have some effect upon this world. May you fill your days with little acts of Love and Kindness. 41. A. passed by B. pulled into C. turned to D. drove through 42. A. looked B. reached C. headed D. waited 43. A. lot B. exit C. direction D. path 44. A. backed B. stood C. sped D. lined 45. A. discussion B. class C. exam D. competition 46. A. stated B. added C. whispered D. admitted 47. A. seat B. spot C. post D. space 48. A. changed B. signed C. honoured D. cancelled 49. A. until B. when C. after D. since 50. A. cry B. scream C. move D. respond 51. A. control B. order C. curiosity D. practice 52. A. rocked B. touched C. pressed D. amused 53. A. polite B. forced C. toothless D. encouraging 54. A. Excuse me B. Thank you C. Have fun D. My pleasure 55. A. intentional B. voluntary C. positive D. insignificant 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Around the world, an increasing number of people are accepting the idea of “becoming Chinese”. Of course, you are not “becoming Chinese” ___56___ birth or passport, but in practice. “Becoming Chinese” is catching on for some practical reasons. Take electric vehicles (EVs) for example, ___57___ have evolved into mobile centers for AI-powered digital living. Millions of people around the world now drive EVs ___58___ (design) in China. “Becoming Chinese” also means ___59___ (hug) Chinese philosophy of life: practical yet poetic, smart yet kind. Platforms like Xiaohongshu offer simple grounded advice on everyday well-being ___60___ spread these ideas through actions — a breathing exercise, a zero-waste tip, or a simple skincare routine. Lately, this mindset (思维方式) ___61___ (adopt) by many in their daily routines as they take up small Chinese habits ___62___ (refresh) themselves: doing a few minutes of Ba Duan Jin in the morning, drinking warm water or goji berry tea during ___63___ day, and wearing slippers at home — instead of going barefoot. In a complex world, “being Chinese” offers ways to live better to breathe cleaner, move with more calm, and think with ___64___ (great) clearness. In this sense, the Chinese way of life has become a new kind of global public good. Some call it “Chinamaxxing”: the Chinese atmosphere meets a global taste for ___65___ (sustainable), balance, and co-creation. And in that meeting, mutual inspiration emerges. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英语社团将举办“健康生活周”活动，请你以社团负责人的名义写一则英文通知，邀请同学们积极参加。内容包括： （1）活动目的； （2）活动安排。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Two years ago, I was on a train home from London, the carriage crowded with passengers complaining about the unannounced delay. The air smelled of coffee and sweat, the overhead lights casting weak shadows on everyone’s anxious faces. I sat rigidly by the window, fingers twisting my bag belt anxiously — this was the last train of the night, and I feared missing my connection back to my hometown. With a two-hour drive from home, no one could pick me up, and the thought of being trapped in a strange station in the dark made a knot (结) of worry tighten in my stomach. A middle-aged woman with soft eyes and a gentle smile sat beside me when a seat freed up. She was carrying a small bag, and her hair was tied neatly in a ponytail (马尾辫), giving her a warm and approachable look. We talked about the delay, and I spilled out my panic about the connecting train, my voice tight with anxiety. She listened patiently, nodding in understanding, then chatted softly about her London trip. She had gone to visit her daughter and brought back a box of homemade cookies, which she offered me. Slowly, her warm tone eased my tension. Her genuine kindness made the awkwardness of talking to a stranger melt away, and our small talk flowed naturally. We checked the timetable and saw the worst. I’d miss the connecting train by just two minutes. Despair washed over me as I resigned myself to finding a hotel. When the train pulled into my transfer station, I took my bag and got off — until she hurried over, grabbed my arm and stopped me. “Come stay at my house tonight,” she said, “It’s better than looking for a hotel alone”. I froze, totally unprepared for this act of kindness from a stranger. A moment of hesitation crossed my mind, but looking into her sincere eyes, I knew this was probably the best choice I had at that moment. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I nodded gratefully and followed the kind lady off the train. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, the lady drove me to the train station. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年高三年级质量检测 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we learn about the woman? A. She does not like sports. B. She is going to a hospital. C. She has to attend a meeting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We’re going to play tennis tomorrow afternoon at two, do you want to come? W: Oh well, I’ve got to go to the hospital at one o’clock and I’ll be there for at least three hours. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 7 o’clock. B. At 8 o’clock. C. At 7:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you meet me at seven o’clock on Friday? W: No, I won’t finish work until 7:30. M: Well, what about eight? W: That only gives me half an hour. But okay, I’ll see you at eight o’clock at the usual place. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is John going to do? A. John will go home at 3:00. B. John will have a class at 2:00. C. John will go to the library at 1:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, are you going straight home after school today? M: No, I’ll have a class until one o’clock, and after that I’m going to spend two hours at the library before going home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to buy? A. Eggs. B. Cheese. C. Bread. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do we need at the shop? W: Well, we’ve got enough bread, but we need more eggs. M: What about cheese? W: No, we’ve got plenty. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the woman speaking to? A. Her boss. B. A policeman. C. Her husband. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you leave your bike? W: At the station. I left it right here this morning, but when I came back, it was gone. M: Today? At what time? W: Yes, today. At 8:30 in the morning. M: Okay, Mrs. Richardson, we’ll keep an eye out and if the bike turns up, we’ll let you know. W: Thank you. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mrs. Smith feel when she sees Mr. White? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 7. What will the weather be like probably? A. Stormy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. 8. How does Mrs. Smith feel about traveling by air? A. She likes it. B. She doesn’t enjoy flying much. C. She thinks flight is often delayed because of the weather. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, look who’s here upon my word if it isn’t Mr. White. Oh Mr. White, you shouldn’t have come. M: That’s all right. I was told the weather was not good enough. W: Yes, not ideal for flying. M: If it doesn’t clear up soon, I’m afraid the flight might be put off. W: Let’s hope for the best. M: This is Smith. Do you like traveling by air? W: For me, there is nothing like travelling by air. It is both speedy and comfortable. Mr. White, there goes the announcement for passengers to board. M: Oh, good news for you. The plane will take off on time as it is clearing up. W: I think I must go now. Thank you for coming to see me off, Mr. White. M: It’s a pleasure. Come again. I wish you a pleasant journey. W: Thank you, goodbye. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why was there dirt on the woman? A. She had a fall. B. She took a crowded train. C. She was pushed to the ground. 10. Where was the woman robbed? A. On the bus. B. In the street. C. On the underground train. 11. Who caught the robber? A. The police. B. Two passengers. C. The conductor. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello Joan, why are you late today? You are never late for work. W: No, I never am, but... M: Wow, your coat’s very dirty. Did you fall? W: Yes. I had a terrible experience on the underground train. Listen to this. A man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed it right at me. M: Oh no, are you alright? Did he hurt you? W: No, he didn’t hurt me, but he took my handbag. M: Then what happened? What did you do? W: I caught hold of his knife and he pushed me to the floor. M: Oh no, why did you catch hold of his knife? That’s dangerous. W: I don’t know. I didn’t think. M: And what did the other passengers do? Did they help you? W: Yes, they did. Two men ran after the robber and held him. M: Did the police come? W: Yeah. The conductor called a policeman and he took the robber to the police station. M: What a story. Thank God, you’re alright. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Mary want to do in Hong Kong? A. Start her career. B. Start her further education. C. Start practising her English. 13. How does Mary find English in Hong Kong? A. Very important when you are working. B. Very important for you to live and work. C. Very important in many international trade centers. 14. What does Mary do now? A. She is a student. B. She is a businesswoman. C. She is a teacher. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Mary, haven’t seen you for ages. W: Hi Mr. Jones. Yes, it has been such a long time since we met. M: Have you made up your mind to take up business as a career? W: Yes, actually, I’ve already started. I began my studies at the beginning of this term. M: Very glad to hear that. Then, what are you going to do when you finish? W: Oh, I shall go to Hong Kong to practice there. M: That’s a good idea. It must be easy to find a job in Hong Kong. W: Oh, I think so. You know, there are a large number of opportunities for business there. M: And English is very useful in your job. W: I think it will be very useful in many ways because there is a lot about business written in English. Besides, Hong Kong is an international trade center. English is useful in almost all walks of life. M: Then you’ll be a very promising businesswoman there. W: That’s my wish. But I have to suffer now. M: No problem. You can do it well. W: I’m sure I hope so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How did Mr. Anderson know that Harling’s Shopping Centre has some good things? A. He saw its ad on TV. B. He heard its ad on the radio. C. He read its ad in the newspaper. 16. What size will suit Mr. Anderson? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. C. Size 42. 17. How much is the tie? A. $49. B. $39. C. $29. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Harling’s Shopping Center, can I help you? M: Hello, this is Mr. Anderson speaking. I saw your advertisement on TV that you have got some good prices on men’s suits this week. W: Yes sir. M: What I’d like to buy is a dark business type suit, something in wool, I think. W: We have some excellent pure wool suits. Wool has the best of everything, comfort, quality, value. What size do you want? M: Usually I’m a 40 regular, but I’ve gained a little weight lately. W: Oh, you’d better have a 42. What color? M: I’d like something dark gray or navy blue or even black, and I prefer a solid color. W: You’ll be satisfied, sir. By the way, we have a fine selection of ties to go with the suits. Maybe you would like to come to have a look. M: Oh, and how much is it? W: It’s 29 dollars, very cheap. M: Okay, I’ll come over and have a look at it. Thank you. Good bye. W: Thank you for calling. Good bye. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was Mark Twain’s destination? A. Dijon, a place in Europe. B. Paris, the capital of France. C. Mississippi, Mark Twain’s home town. 19. Why didn’t the conductor wake Mark Twain up? A. He was afraid of Mark Twain. B. He didn’t know where Dijon was. C. He mistook another American for Mark Twain. 20. Why was Mark Twain very angry? A. Another American was his friend. B. The conductor put him off the train. C. He thought the conductor should have waken him up. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mark Twain, the famous American rider, was travelling in France. He was going by train to Dijon. He was very tired and wanted to sleep. He therefore asked the conductor to wake him up when the train came to Dijon. But first he explained that he was a very heavy sleeper. I will probably protest loudly when you try to wake me up, he said to the conductor, but do not take any notice, just put me off the train anyway. Then Mark Twain went to sleep later. When he woke up, it was night time, and the train had reached Paris already. He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon. He was very angry. He ran up to the conductor and began to shout at him. I have never been so angry in all my life, Mark Twain said. The conductor looked at him calmly. You are not half as angry as the American whom I put off the train in Dijon, he said. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 12 Day from Mexico City to Cancun Tour Category Details Basic Info. Departure City: Mexico City End City: Cancun Duration: 12 days Language: English Live, Spanish Live Tour Themes: Cultural & Historical, Outdoor Adventure, Natural Landscapes Guide Type: Guided tour except in colonial (殖民的) cities Pricing Benefits Original Price: $2,194.46 Discounted Price: $1,865.29 per person Discount: Save 15% Tour Highlights Wander ancient Mayan ruins including Uxmal and Palenque Discover Mexico’s colonial cities: Mérida, Oaxaca, and Puebla Experience natural wonders like Sumidero Canyon, Agua Azul, and Misol-Ha waterfalls Wander streets of San Cristobal and Campeche, tasting local cuisine What’s Included & Excluded Included: General Services: Travel by bus with English speaking guide, basic travel insurance, hotel and continental breakfast City tour in: Mexico City, Mérida, Chichén Itzá Boat: Boat trip in Xochimilco Evening transfer (换乘): Garibaldi Square in Ciudad de Mexico, Zocalo in Merida Ticket admission: Agua Azul National Park, archaeological (考古的) site of Palenque, Chichén Itzá site 3 lunches and 3 dinners included Excluded: Airport drop-off at the end of the tour All personal expenses including hotel room service and meals; however, you have the option to pay for meals the tour guide arranges Cancellation Policy Within 3 days prior to departure: No Refund Within 4-12 days: Refund 75% Within 13-32 days: Refund 90% 33 or more days: Refund 95% 21. What can you enjoy during the trip? A. A fully guided tour. B. A 15% discount in Mexico. C. The largest waterfall. D. Local dishes in San Cristobal. 22. Which of the following requires an additional payment? A. Basic travel insurance. B. A boat trip in Xochimilco. C. Hotel room service and meals. D. Ticket admission to Chichén Itzá site. 23. How much do you lose if you cancel 10 days before departure? A. $279.79. B. $466.32. C. $548.62. D. $1398.97. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍墨西哥城至坎昆十二日游的行程详情、价格福利、行程亮点、费用包含项目及退款政策。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tour Highlights中的“Wander streets of San Cristobal and Campeche, tasting local cuisine.(漫步圣克里斯托瓦尔和坎佩切的街道，品尝当地美食)”可知，游客可以在圣克里斯托瓦尔品尝当地美食。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Excluded中的“All personal expenses including hotel room service and meals; however, you have the option to pay for meals the tour guide arranges.(所有个人开销包括酒店客房服务和餐食；但你可以选择付费购买导游安排的餐食)”可知，酒店客房服务和餐食属于自费项目，需要额外付费。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cancellation Policy中的“Within 4-12 days: Refund 75%(出发前4至12天内取消：退款75%)”以及Pricing Benefits中“Discounted Price: $1,865.29 per person(折后价：每人1865.29美元)”可知，出发前10天取消行程，可退款75%，仅损失25%，大约466.32美元（计算：1865.29×25%≈466.32美元）。 B Foreigners visiting China often speak highly of the country’s high-speed rail and shining skylines. Its medical system, though, gets less praise. So Amie, a British woman, caused a stir (轰动) online last month with a video review of a public hospital in Beijing. With lasting stomach pain, and facing a long wait to see a doctor in Britain, she went to China, where she had once lived. Tests, diagnosis (诊断) and treatment were quick and cost some 2,800 yuan ($400). Even including the air fare, that was still less than she would have had to pay at a private hospital at home, she said. After Amie’s video went popular on Chinese social media, other foreigners joined in with their own stories of health care in China. A decade ago officials set a target for China to become an “internationally competitive” destination for medical tourism by 2030. Now China is drawing a growing number of foreign patients. Last year its hospitals received nearly 1.3m of them, up almost 74% from 2022, according to Chinese media.China’s medical tourism market is expected to increase from around $1.2bn in 2025 to $3.4bn by 2035. Many of China’s medical facilities are still inferior (较差的), but in recent years its best hospitals have excellent doctors and advanced equipment. And since 2023 China has fast expanded its visa-free entry program, making it easier for foreigners to drop in for a check-up. Most of the foreigners in Chinese hospitals are still residents rather than medical tourists. But big cities like Shanghai and Beijing are starting to receive more patients from abroad. State media see this as an encouraging sign of the country’s growing appeal to patients overseas. But some Chinese worry about new stress on China’s publicly funded medical system. Such worries appear exaggerated — public hospitals are only allowed to use 10% of capacity for international departments. 24. Why did Amie come to China for treatment? A. She was familiar with Chinese life. B. She wanted efficient medical services. C. She couldn’t afford medical care in Britain. D. She planned to make a popular video online. 25. What contributes to medical tourism’s growth in China? A. Lower costs alone. B. Visa-free entry arrangement. C. Rising domestic demand. D. Superior facilities nationwide. 26. What does the underlined word “exaggerated” mean in the last paragraph? A. Necessary. B. Reasonable. C. Common. D. Overstated. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. Healthcare comparisons. B. China’s medical progress. C. China’s medical tourism. D. A foreigner’s medical trip. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章以英国女子Amie因胃痛、在本国就医排队久，来北京公立医院快速低价就医并走红网络为切入点，介绍中国医疗旅游的发展现状。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“With lasting stomach pain, and facing a long wait to see a doctor in Britain, she went to China, where she had once lived.(她长期胃痛，在英国看医生还要排队等候很久，于是她来到曾经生活过的中国)”可知，Amie来到中国治疗是因为她想要高效的医疗服务。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“And since 2023 China has fast expanded its visa-free entry program, making it easier for foreigners to drop in for a check-up.(而且自2023年起，中国大幅扩大免签入境政策，让外国人来华体检就医变得更加便捷)”可知，免签入境政策推动医疗旅游的发展。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“But some Chinese worry about new stress on China’s publicly funded medical system.( 不过部分国人担心这会给公立医疗体系带来新压力)”和下文“public hospitals are only allowed to use 10% of capacity for international departments.(公立医院的国际部接诊容量被限制在总容量的10%以内)”可知，这种担忧是被夸大的。由此可知，exaggerated意为“夸大的、言过其实”，与Overstated意思接近。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章以英国女子Amie因胃痛、在本国就医排队久，来北京公立医院快速低价就医并走红网络为切入点，介绍中国医疗旅游的发展现状。由此可知，文章主要介绍了中国医疗旅游。 C Imagine you’re at a football game when an annoying guy sits next to you. He talks loudly, spills (洒出) his drink on you and makes fun of your team. Days later, you’re walking in the park when it suddenly starts to pour with rain. Who should appear beside you to offer an umbrella? What if it is the same guy from the football game? Will you change your opinion of him because of this second meeting, or stick to your first impression and refuse to accept him? Research in social psychology shows that we quickly form long-lasting views of others based on their behaviors. We can even conclude stable personal qualities from a single action, such as a rude remark or an awkward move. Guided by these impressions, we can often predict how people will act in the future. Knowing the guy from the game was unfriendly at first, you might expect similar bad behavior from him later on. That said, new information can change our views. Usually, learning about someone’s immoral acts has a stronger influence than hearing about their good deeds. This is because bad behaviors better show a person’s true character. But this bias has a condition: the brain weighs how typical the behavior is. Common kindness is expected; rare rudeness is revealing. Thus, the first impression persists (保持) not because we ignore the good, but because the good is statistically uninformative. When updating impressions, our brains work with a network of regions related to social thinking, attention and control. They judge if a behavior is normal or unusual. Interestingly, trusting first impressions can itself be a reasonable, calculated choice. In the case of the football fan, lending an umbrella is ordinary, but his bad behavior at the game is not. So you may still trust your first impression. A key lesson here is that we often care more about others’ immoral acts than their moral ones. 28. What do we know about social psychology research? A. We predict others’ acts randomly. B. Good acts leave good impressions. C. First impressions are easily updated. D. A single act helps form views of others. 29. Why do immoral acts have a stronger influence? A. They are too bad. B. They are less expected. C. They better show true character. D. They are more acceptable to people. 30. Which behaviors are given more weight in judgment? A. Behaviors that are typically bad. B. Behaviors that everyone performs. C. Behaviors that are socially approved. D. Behaviors that make good impressions. 31. What explains the persistence of first impressions? A. Immoral acts are paid more attention to. B. Common acts have a stronger impact on us. C. First impressions are never changed by facts. D. Good acts always change our first impressions. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以球赛遇到讨厌男子、雨天偶遇对方递伞的场景引入，结合社会心理学研究指出：人们会仅凭单次行为快速形成持久的第一印象并预判他人后续行为；负面不道德行为比善举对人的印象影响更大并解释原因。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Research in social psychology shows that we quickly form long-lasting views of others based on their behaviors. We can even conclude stable personal qualities from a single action, such as a rude remark or an awkward move.(社会心理学研究表明，我们会依据他人的行为迅速形成对其长久的看法。我们甚至能从一个单一行为，比如一句无礼的话语、一个尴尬的举动，推断出一个人稳定的个人品性)”可知，我们可以从社会心理学的研究中知道单次行为有助于形成对他人的看法。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Usually, learning about someone’s immoral acts has a stronger influence than hearing about their good deeds. This is because bad behaviors better show a person’s true character.(通常来说，了解到某人的不道德行为，比听闻其善举对我们的影响更大。这是因为不良行为更能展现一个人的真实性格)”可知，不道德行为对我们的影响更大是因为它们更能展现真实品性。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But this bias has a condition: the brain weighs how typical the behavior is. Common kindness is expected; rare rudeness is revealing.(但这种认知偏见存在一个前提：大脑会衡量这种行为是否具有典型性。普通的善意是人们意料之中的，而少见的无礼行为更能暴露本性)”可知，典型、反常的恶劣行为更有参考价值，在评判他人时更被看重。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Thus, the first impression persists (保持) not because we ignore the good, but because the good is statistically uninformative.(因此，第一印象之所以根深蒂固，并不是因为我们无视他人的善意，而是从概率角度来看，普通的善意不具备参考价值)”和最后一段“A key lesson here is that we often care more about others’ immoral acts than their moral ones.(这件事给我们的重要启示是：相比于他人的道德善行，我们往往更在意其不道德的行为)”可知，第一印象难以改变，核心原因是我们更关注他人的不道德行为，而忽略普通善举。 D Data analysis revealed a reliable pattern: elite (出类拔萃的) youth performers and elite adults were almost entirely separate groups. Around 90% of adult superstars were not children superstars, while only 10% of top-level kids became exceptional adults. Childhood outstanding performance was negatively related to adult success and could not predict future achievements, says Dr G Ilich. Adult elites adopted a distinct approach to their fields. They maintained interests besides the one in which they eventually became elite. Top athletes engaged in several high-level sports far longer than less successful peers (同龄人); their early performance fell behind that of their more focused peers, but they had better training efficiency and quicker progress. The same was true in other disciplines. Nobel-prize winning scientists were less likely to have won academic scholarship, took longer to reach senior academic positions, had less impressive early publication records, and maintained interest in other fields. Why they show the same pattern of broader interests and later flowering is hard to answer. But the researchers offer three of their own. One is “search and match”, which holds that having a broad range of interests and waiting before choosing in which to specialise help find best-suited field for one’s gifts. The young Rafael Nadal — another all-time-great tennis player — considered a career in football before deciding on tennis. A second is “enhanced learning”, the idea that learning is itself a learnable skill, and that a good way to improve it is to pursue a variety of things. When the time comes to focus on one of these, a better ability to learn makes training more effective. The last possibility is the limited-risk assumption, a fancy name for the straightforward idea that avoiding the hothouse may stop youngsters being exhausted or bored with endless practice or simply getting tired of an activity after spending years pursuing it to the exclusion (排除) of all else. The researchers hope to extend their analysis to business and art. Meanwhile, Dr G Ilich emphasises that the intensive training model can produce highly competent people, but not the truly world-class ones. Sports academies, selective and high-end music schools may need rethink how they do things. 32. What is the finding of Dr G Ilich’s research? A. Most adult stars specialize early. B. Elite youth have broader interests. C. Early promise doesn’t ensure adult success. D. Childhood success predicts training efficiency. 33. What makes adult superstars different from child geniuses? A. A wider range of interests. B. Earlier specialization. C. Stricter professional training. D. Greater youth performance. 34. What can be inferred from the pattern? A. Adult training is more efficient. B. Early expertise aids talent matching. C. Boredom comes from pure devotion. D. The hothouse model can avoid exhaustion. 35. Based on Dr G Ilich’s research, what measures should sports school take next? A. Organizing more contests. B. Setting up more interest clubs. C. Inviting world-class coaches. D. Focusing on professional training. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】主要阐述Dr G Ilich的研究成果，揭示精英青年和精英成年人几乎分属不同群体，童年出色表现与成年成功呈负相关，难以预测未来成就，同时分析成年精英通过广泛兴趣等方式取得成功的原因，以及该研究对体育学校等机构的启示。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Childhood outstanding performance was negatively related to adult success and could not predict future achievements, says Dr G Ilich.(Dr G Ilich表示，童年时期的出色表现与成年后的成功呈负相关，且无法预测未来的成就)”可知，Dr G Ilich的研究发现早期的优秀并不能保证成年后的成功。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Adult elites adopted a distinct approach to their fields. They maintained interests besides the one in which they eventually became elite.(成年精英在他们的领域中采用了独特的方式。除了最终让他们成为精英的领域，他们还保持着其他兴趣)”可知，成年超级明星与儿童天才的不同之处在于成年精英拥有更广泛的兴趣。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Top athletes engaged in several high-level sports far longer than less successful peers; their early performance fell behind that of their more focused peers (同龄人), but they had better training efficiency and quicker progress.(顶级运动员参与多项高水平运动的时间比不太成功的同龄人长得多；他们早期的表现落后于那些更专注的同龄人，但他们的训练效率更高，进步也更快)”以及第三段“Nobel-prize winning scientists were less likely to have won academic scholarship, took longer to reach senior academic positions, had less impressive early publication records, and maintained interest in other fields.(诺贝尔奖获得者不太可能在早期获得学术奖学金，花费更长时间才获得高级学术职位，早期发表记录也不那么令人瞩目，并且对其他领域保持兴趣)”可知，成年精英虽早期表现可能不突出，但后期训练效率更高，进步更快，由此可推断成年后的训练更有效。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Meanwhile, Dr G Ilich emphasises that the intensive training model can produce highly competent people, but not the truly world-class ones. Sports academies, selective and high-end music schools may need rethink how they do things.(同时，Dr G Ilich强调强化训练模式可以培养出能力很强的人，但不是真正世界级的人才。体育学院、精英和高端音乐学校可能需要重新思考他们的做法)”以及前文提到成年精英具有广泛兴趣可知，体育学校应改变专注强化训练的模式，设立更多兴趣俱乐部以培养学生广泛兴趣。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How bees help plants survive climate change Climate change is threatening plant life worldwide, with rising temperatures, shifting rainfall patterns, and extreme weather events disturbing growth and reproduction. ___36___ Boosting genetic diversity. Bees carry pollen (花粉) between distant plants, creating genetically diverse offspring (后代). This diversity is critical for climate resilience (韧性). ___37___ A 2024 study in Nature Ecology & Evolution found that bee-pollinated plants have 30% higher genetic variation than self-pollinated ones, making them far better at adapting to climate change. Maintaining pollination timing. ___38___ Bees adjust their feeding schedules to match, ensuring pollination still happens. Without this, plants fail to produce seeds and fruits, leading to population decline. Even small bees, like sweat bees, play a key role by pollinating early-flowering plants when larger bees are still inactive. Supporting ecosystem stability. Bees pollinate 90% of wild flowering plants. ___39___ Diverse plant communities rooted by bee activity hold soil, store carbon and provide habitats for other species. These resilient ecosystems soften against climate shocks like floods and wildfires better than monocultures. ___40___ Recent research shows bees can speed up plant evolution. In heat-stressed environments, bees prefer plants with heat-resistant features, passing those genes to future generations. This natural selection helps plants evolve faster to deal with rising temperatures. Sadly, bees are declining due to habitat loss and climate change itself. When bee populations drop, plant genetic diversity falls, making ecosystems much weaker. Protecting bees is not just about saving insects but about safeguarding the plants that keep our planet healthy. A. Saving plants from heat. B. Driving adaptive evolution. C. And they form the foundation of land ecosystems. D. As temperatures rise, many plants flower earlier. E. Bees’ work ensures ecosystems remain strong and independent. F. Plants with varied genes are more likely to tolerate heat, drought or pests. G. Yet bees are quietly helping plants adapt and survive these severe conditions. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍蜜蜂在气候变化背景下，从提升植物基因多样性、维持授粉时间、稳固生态系统、推动植物适应性进化四个方面，帮助植物适应并存活下来，同时呼吁保护蜜蜂。 【36题详解】 根据上文 “Climate change is threatening plant life worldwide, with rising temperatures, shifting rainfall patterns, and extreme weather events disturbing growth and reproduction.(气候变化正威胁着全球植物的生存，气温升高、降雨模式改变以及极端天气事件，都在扰乱植物的生长与繁衍)” 结合下文与蜜蜂有助于植物存活可知，空格处语义转折，引出蜜蜂默默帮助植物适应恶劣环境。G选项“Yet bees are quietly helping plants adapt and survive these severe conditions.(然而蜜蜂正默默帮助植物适应并在这些恶劣环境中存活下来)” 承上启下。 【37题详解】 根据上文 “This diversity is critical for climate resilience.(这种基因多样性对气候适应能力至关重要)” 可知，基因多样化有好处。F选项 “Plants with varied genes are more likely to tolerate heat, drought or pests.(拥有多样基因的植物更能忍受高温、干旱或虫害)” 承接上文基因多样性的好处，引出后文研究结论。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题 “Maintaining pollination timing.(维持授粉时间节奏)” 以及下文 “Bees adjust their feeding schedules to match(蜜蜂调整觅食时间与之适配)” 可知，本段讲述维持传粉时间，后文提到蜜蜂调整觅食时间匹配变化。D 选项 “As temperatures rise, many plants flower earlier.(随着气温升高，许多植物开花更早)” 指出植物花期的变化，衔接后文蜜蜂的调整。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Bees pollinate 90% of wild flowering plants.(蜜蜂为90%的野生开花植物授粉)” 以及下文 “Diverse plant communities rooted by bee activity hold soil, store carbon and provide habitats for other species.(由蜜蜂活动维系形成的多样植物群落，能够固持土壤、储存碳元素，并为其他物种提供栖息地)” 可知，前文提到蜜蜂为90%的野生开花植物传粉，后文提到多样植物群落对生态系统的作用，C 选项 “And they form the foundation of land ecosystems.（并且它们构成了陆地生态系统的基础）” 承接上文处继说明蜜蜂构的作用，引领下文。 【40题详解】 根据下文 “Recent research shows bees can speed up plant evolution. In heat-stressed environments, bees prefer plants with heat-resistant features, passing those genes to future generations. This natural selection helps plants evolve faster to deal with rising temperatures.(最新研究表明，蜜蜂能够加快植物的进化速度。 在高温胁迫的环境中，蜜蜂更偏爱具备耐热特性的植物，从而将这些优良基因传递给后代。 这种自然选择有助于植物更快进化，以适应不断升高的气温)” 可知，本段主要在说适应性进化。B选项“Driving adaptive evolution.(推动适应性进化)” 为最佳小标题。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was driving hurriedly to a class to renew my CPR (心肺复苏) card I needed for my job. As I ____41____ the parking lot, it was almost full. There was one spot left and I ____42____ for it only to see another car coming towards it from the other ___43___. We both stopped and I saw a woman driver. I waved to her to go on into the spot while I ____44____ up to find another. When I found a spot and reached the room the ____45____ had started. I saw one seat still empty beside the woman I had given the parking spot to. I sat down and she ____46____ how sorry she was for taking my ____47____. In her arms I saw a young baby. She said her babysitter had ____48____ the contract so she was here with her baby. The class was long but the baby stayed quiet ____49____ it was time to practice CPR on the plastic dummies (假人). As soon as her Mom started to lay her down, the little girl started to ____50____. I offered to hold her though I was a bit out of ____51____ as my kids were full grown. I held and ____52____ her in my arms and she gave me the most beautiful, ____53____ smile. I smiled back and then said a silent “____54____”. I may have given up a parking spot but I got something wonderful in return. Even the most ____55____ act we perform will have some effect upon this world. May you fill your days with little acts of Love and Kindness. 41. A. passed by B. pulled into C. turned to D. drove through 42. A. looked B. reached C. headed D. waited 43. A. lot B. exit C. direction D. path 44. A. backed B. stood C. sped D. lined 45. A. discussion B. class C. exam D. competition 46. A. stated B. added C. whispered D. admitted 47. A. seat B. spot C. post D. space 48. A. changed B. signed C. honoured D. cancelled 49. A. until B. when C. after D. since 50. A. cry B. scream C. move D. respond 51. A. control B. order C. curiosity D. practice 52. A. rocked B. touched C. pressed D. amused 53. A. polite B. forced C. toothless D. encouraging 54. A. Excuse me B. Thank you C. Have fun D. My pleasure 55. A. intentional B. voluntary C. positive D. insignificant 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者在去参加CPR课程途中，在停车场把仅有的车位让给一位女士，课堂上又帮忙照顾女士的孩子，从中获得美好回报的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：当我驶入停车场时，几乎都停满了。A. passed by经过；B. pulled into驶入；C. turned to转向；D. drove through驾车穿过。根据后文“the parking lot, it was almost full.”可知，作者是驾车驶入停车场。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：还剩一个车位，我朝它驶去，却看到另一辆车从另一个方向朝它开过来。A. looked看；B. reached到达；C. headed朝（某方向）行进；D. waited等待。根据后文“only to see another car coming towards it”这里指作者看到车位后朝车位驶去，head for表示“朝……行进”。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：还剩一个车位，我朝它驶去，却看到另一辆车从另一个方向朝它开过来。A. lot停车场；B. exit出口；C. direction方向；D. path小路。根据前文“see another car coming towards it”可知，此处说另一辆车从另一个方向朝车位开来，from the other direction“从另一个方向”。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：我挥手示意她把车开进那个车位，而我倒车去找另一个车位。A. backed后退；B. stood站立；C. sped加速；D. lined排队。根据后文“up to find another.”可知，作者让女士停进车位，自己只能倒车再找车位，back up“倒车”。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：当我找到车位到达教室时，课程已经开始了。A. discussion讨论；B. class课程；C. exam考试；D. competition竞赛。根据前文“I was driving hurriedly to a class to renew my CPR card”可知，作者是去上课，所以这里指课程已经开始。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：我坐下后，她小声说她很抱歉占了我的车位。A. stated陈述；B. added补充说；C. whispered小声说；D. admitted承认。根据常识可知，在课堂上说话一般会小声。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：我坐下后，她小声说她很抱歉占了我的车位。A. seat座位；B. spot车位；C. post岗位；D. space空间。根据前文“I waved to her to go on into the spot while I _____up to find another.”可知，作者把车位让给这位女士，这里指占了作者的车位。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：她说她的保姆取消了合同，所以她带着宝宝来了这里。A. changed改变；B. signed签署；C. honoured尊重；D. cancelled取消。根据后文“so she was here with her baby.”可知，因为保姆取消合同，所以女士只能带宝宝来上课。 【49题详解】 考查连词。句意：课程很长，但宝宝一直很安静，直到该在塑料假人上练习心肺复苏术的时候。A. until直到；B. when当……时候；C. after在……之后；D. since自从。根据上文“The class was long but the baby stayed quiet ”和下文“As soon as her Mom started to lay her down, the little girl started to ____ .”可知，宝宝一直安静，直到妈妈需要放下她在假人身上练习时才哭闹。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：妈妈一把她放下，小女孩就开始哭。A. cry哭；B. scream尖叫；C. move移动；D. respond回应。根据前文“Mom started to lay her down”可知，宝宝被放下不开心所以哭了。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我主动提出抱她，尽管我有点生疏了，因为我的孩子都已经长大了。A. control控制；B. order顺序；C. curiosity好奇；D. practice实践，练习，生疏。根据后文“my kids were full grown.”作者孩子长大，很久没抱小孩，所以有点生疏，out of practice“生疏”。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：我把她抱在怀里轻轻摇晃，她给了我一个最美丽、没有牙齿的微笑。A. rocked摇晃；B. touched触摸；C. pressed按压；D. amused逗乐。根据后文“her in my arms”可知，抱着宝宝一般会轻轻摇晃。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我把她抱在怀里轻轻摇晃，她给了我一个最美丽、没有牙齿的微笑。A. polite礼貌的；B. forced被迫的；C. toothless没有牙齿的；D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。根据常识可知，婴儿一般没有牙齿。 【54题详解】 考查交际用语。句意：我回以微笑，然后默默说了声“谢谢你”。A. Excuse me打扰一下；B. Thank you谢谢你；C. Have fun玩得开心；D. My pleasure不客气。根据前文“smile”可知，作者得到宝宝美好的微笑，所以默默感谢。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：即使是我们做的最微不足道的行为，也会对这个世界产生一些影响。A. intentional故意的；B. voluntary自愿的；C. positive积极的；D. insignificant微不足道的。根据后文“little acts of Love and Kindness.”可知，这里说最微不足道的行为也有影响。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Around the world, an increasing number of people are accepting the idea of “becoming Chinese”. Of course, you are not “becoming Chinese” ___56___ birth or passport, but in practice. “Becoming Chinese” is catching on for some practical reasons. Take electric vehicles (EVs) for example, ___57___ have evolved into mobile centers for AI-powered digital living. Millions of people around the world now drive EVs ___58___ (design) in China. “Becoming Chinese” also means ___59___ (hug) Chinese philosophy of life: practical yet poetic, smart yet kind. Platforms like Xiaohongshu offer simple grounded advice on everyday well-being ___60___ spread these ideas through actions — a breathing exercise, a zero-waste tip, or a simple skincare routine. Lately, this mindset (思维方式) ___61___ (adopt) by many in their daily routines as they take up small Chinese habits ___62___ (refresh) themselves: doing a few minutes of Ba Duan Jin in the morning, drinking warm water or goji berry tea during ___63___ day, and wearing slippers at home — instead of going barefoot. In a complex world, “being Chinese” offers ways to live better to breathe cleaner, move with more calm, and think with ___64___ (great) clearness. In this sense, the Chinese way of life has become a new kind of global public good. Some call it “Chinamaxxing”: the Chinese atmosphere meets a global taste for ___65___ (sustainable), balance, and co-creation. And in that meeting, mutual inspiration emerges. 【答案】56. by 57. which 58. designed 59. hugging 60. and 61. has been adopted 62. to refresh 63. the 64. greater 65. sustainability 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述如今越来越多人在生活方式、用车理念和处世哲学上接纳并践行中国式生活，这种兼具实用与诗意的生活理念正成为全球新风尚。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：当然，你并不是凭借出生身份或护照成为中国人，而是在生活实际中融入中式生活。此处考查固定搭配by birth ，表示“生来、凭出身”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：以电动汽车为例，它已发展为人工智能数字生活的移动中心。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词electric vehicles，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今全球数百万人驾驶中国设计的电动汽车。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，EVs与design为被动关系，此处应用过去分词designed作后置定语。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“成为中国人”也意味着接纳中国人的人生处世哲学：务实而富有诗意，睿智且心怀仁善。此处为固定搭配mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”，所以应填动名词hugging。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：小红书这类平台提供接地气的日常养生小建议，并通过实际行动传播这些生活理念：比如一套呼吸练习、一条零浪费生活小贴士，或是一套简单的日常护肤流程。分析句子结构可知，offer和spread两个谓语为并列顺承，应用并列连词and。 【61题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：近来，这种思维方式正被许多人融入日常生活，他们养成一些中式小习惯来调养身心：清晨练几分钟八段锦，日间饮用温水或枸杞茶，在家穿拖鞋而非光脚走路。此处为谓语动词，根据lately可知，使用现在完成时；mindset与adopt为被动关系，需用被动语态，单数主语，所以应填has been adopted。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：近来，这种思维方式正被许多人融入日常生活，他们养成一些中式小习惯来调养身心：清晨练几分钟八段锦，日间饮用温水或枸杞茶，在家穿拖鞋而非光脚走路。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式to refresh作目的状语。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：近来，这种思维方式正被许多人融入日常生活，他们养成一些中式小习惯来调养身心：清晨练几分钟八段锦，日间饮用温水或枸杞茶，在家穿拖鞋而非光脚走路。此处考查固定搭配during the day，表示“在白天”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：在纷繁复杂的世间，“拥有中式生活心境”能让人活得更通透、呼吸更清洁、步履更从容，思考也更加清晰明朗。分析句子结构可知，此空与前面more calm并列表示比较，所以应用great的比较级greater。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：有人将其称作“极致中国化”：东方国风韵味契合了全球对可持续发展、平衡共生与共创共享的向往。介词for后接名词，sustainable名词形式为sustainability，表示“可持续性”，为不可数名词。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校英语社团将举办“健康生活周”活动，请你以社团负责人的名义写一则英文通知，邀请同学们积极参加。内容包括： （1）活动目的； （2）活动安排。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Notice In order to help students develop healthy living habits and stay physically and mentally healthy, our English Club will hold a Healthy Life Week next week. The activity includes three parts: health education lectures, fun group sports games, and healthy diet sharing meetings. All events will be held in the school hall after school. Through these activities, we can learn useful health tips, relax ourselves and make more friends. We warmly welcome every student who is interested in it. I believe you will have a meaningful and enjoyable experience. English Club 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生就学校英语社团将举办“健康生活周”活动这事，以社团负责人的名义写一则英文通知，邀请同学们积极参加。 【详解】1.词汇积累 形成：develop→form 活动：activity→event 有用的：useful→practical 有意义的：meaningful→significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In order to help students develop healthy living habits and stay physically and mentally healthy, our English Club will hold a Healthy Life Week next week. 拓展句：In order that students can develop healthy living habits and stay physically and mentally healthy, our English Club will hold a Healthy Life Week next week. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 We warmly welcome every student who is interested in it. （运用了who引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 I believe you will have a meaningful and enjoyable experience.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Two years ago, I was on a train home from London, the carriage crowded with passengers complaining about the unannounced delay. The air smelled of coffee and sweat, the overhead lights casting weak shadows on everyone’s anxious faces. I sat rigidly by the window, fingers twisting my bag belt anxiously — this was the last train of the night, and I feared missing my connection back to my hometown. With a two-hour drive from home, no one could pick me up, and the thought of being trapped in a strange station in the dark made a knot (结) of worry tighten in my stomach. A middle-aged woman with soft eyes and a gentle smile sat beside me when a seat freed up. She was carrying a small bag, and her hair was tied neatly in a ponytail (马尾辫), giving her a warm and approachable look. We talked about the delay, and I spilled out my panic about the connecting train, my voice tight with anxiety. She listened patiently, nodding in understanding, then chatted softly about her London trip. She had gone to visit her daughter and brought back a box of homemade cookies, which she offered me. Slowly, her warm tone eased my tension. Her genuine kindness made the awkwardness of talking to a stranger melt away, and our small talk flowed naturally. We checked the timetable and saw the worst. I’d miss the connecting train by just two minutes. Despair washed over me as I resigned myself to finding a hotel. When the train pulled into my transfer station, I took my bag and got off — until she hurried over, grabbed my arm and stopped me. “Come stay at my house tonight,” she said, “It’s better than looking for a hotel alone”. I froze, totally unprepared for this act of kindness from a stranger. A moment of hesitation crossed my mind, but looking into her sincere eyes, I knew this was probably the best choice I had at that moment. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I nodded gratefully and followed the kind lady off the train. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, the lady drove me to the train station. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I nodded gratefully and followed the kind lady off the train. She led me to her car, chatting gently to ease my remaining unease. Her house was small but cozy, with warm lights and the faint smell of cookies. She prepared a clean guest room for me and brought me a cup of hot milk, telling me not to worry about the next day’s train. I sat by the window, watching her busy figure, and felt the knot of worry in my stomach completely disappear. That night, I slept soundly, knowing I was in a safe and kind place. The next morning, the lady drove me to the train station. She handed me a box of homemade cookies, the same kind she’d offered me on the train, and wished me a safe trip home. I thanked her repeatedly, struggling to put my gratitude into words. As the train pulled away, I waved at her, watching her figure grow smaller. To this day, I still remember her kindness — a stranger’s warmth that turned a desperate night into a precious memory, teaching me that kindness can always light up the darkest moments. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述作者乘末班火车返乡，因临时晚点担心赶不上换乘，内心焦虑不已。身旁一位温和陌生女士耐心安慰作者，还分享点心。得知作者错过换乘后，她主动邀请其去她家留宿，让作者倍感温暖与意外。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可以预测续写这段主要内容：作者随好心女士前往她家，她悉心安顿照料作者，作者的焦虑尽数消散，安心入眠。 ②由第二段首句内容可以预测续写这段主要内容：次日女士送作者到站并赠饼干，作者满心感激，铭记陌生人善意带来的温暖与感悟。 2.续写线索：前往好心女士家——女士安顿照料作者——作者安心入眠——次日女士送作者到站——作者满心感激——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①带领：lead/guide ②减轻：ease/relieve/alleviate 情绪类 ①忧虑：worry/anxiety/concern ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness/appreciation 【点睛】[高分句型1]She led me to her car, chatting gently to ease my remaining unease. （运用了现在分词chatting作状语） [高分句型2]She handed me a box of homemade cookies, the same kind she’d offered me on the train, and wished me a safe trip home. （运用了省略which或that的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读。两遍。Next one, we're going to play tennis tomorrow afternoon. And too. you want to come, oh, well, i've got to go to the hospital at one o'clock, and i'll be there for at least three hours. We're going to play tennis tomorrow afternoon. IT, too. You want to come? Oh, well, i've got to go to the hospital at one o'clock, and i'll be there for at least three hours. Next two, can you meet me at seven o'clock on friday? No. I won't to finish work until . seven thirty. what? What about eight? That only gives me half f an hour. But okay, i'll see you at eight o'clock at the usual place. Can you meet me at seven o'clock on friday? No, I want to finish work until seven thirty. what? What about eight? That only gives me half an hour. But okay, i'll see you at eight o clock at the usual place. Text three, john, are you going straight home after school today? No. i'll have a class until one o'clock. And after that, i'm going to spend two hours at the library before going home. John, are you going straight home after school today? No. i'll have a class until one o'clock, and after that, i'm going to spend two hours at the library before going home. Thanks for what do we need at the shop? Well. we've got enough bread, but we need more eggs. What about cheers? No, we've got plenty. What do we need at the shop? Well. we've got enough bread, but we need more eggs. What about cheese? No, we've got plenty. Next five, where did you leave your bike at . the station? I left him right here this morning, but when I came back, IT was gone. today. At what time? Yes, today. at eight thirty in the morning. okay. mrs. Richardson will keep an eye out, and if the bike turns up. will let you know. Thank you. Where did you leave your . bike at the station? I left in right here this morning, but when I came back, IT was gone today. At what time? Yes, today. at eight thirty in the morning. Okay, mrs. Richard son will keep an eye out. And if the bike turns up, will let you know. Thank you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段对话，回答第六至第83个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Six, six. Oh, look, CS here upon my word. If IT isn't mr. White. Oh, mr. White, you shouldn't have come. That's all right. I was told the weather was not good enough. Yes, not ideal for flying. If IT doesn't clear up soon, i'm afraid of flight might be put off. Let's hope for the best. This is smith. You like traveling by air? For me, there is nothing like traveling by air. IT is both speedy and comfortable. mr. White, there goes the announcement for passengers to board. Oh, good news for you. The plane will take off on time as IT is clearing up. I think I must go now. Thank you for coming to see me off. Mr, why? It's a pleasure. Come again. I wish you a pleasant journey. Thank you. goodbye. Oh, look, case here upon my word. If IT isn't mr. White, oh, mr. White, you shouldn't have come that, all right. I was told the weather was not good enough. Yes, not an ideal for flying. If IT . doesn't clear up soon, i'm afraid the flight might be put off. Let's hope for the best. This is smith. Do you like traveling by air? For me, there is nothing like traveling by air. IT is both speedy and comfortable. Mr, why there goes the announcement for passengers to board? Oh, good news for you. The plane will take off on time as IT is clearing up. I think I must go now. Thank you for coming to see me off. mr. why? It's a pleasure. Come again. I wish you a pleasant journey. Thank you. goodbye. 听第七段对话，回答第九至第11 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Next seven. Hello, john. Why are you late today? You are never late for work. No, I never am. But wow, your coats very dirty. Did you fall? Yes. I had a terrible experience on the underground train. Listen to this. A man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed that right at me. Oh no. Are you alright? Did he hurt you? No. he didn't hurt me, but he took my hand bag. Then what happened? What did you do? I cot hold of his knife, and he pushed me . to the floor. Oh no. Why did you catch hold of this wife? That's dangerous. I don't know. I didn't think. And what did the other passengers do? Did they help you? Yes, they did. Two men ran after the robber and held him. Did the policeman? yeah. The conductor called the policeman, and he took the robber to the police station. What a story they got. You're all right. Hello, john. Why are you late today? You are never late for work. No, I never am. But your . coats very dirty. Did you fall? Yes, I had a terrible experience on the underground train. Listen to this. A man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed IT right at me. Oh no. Are you alright? Did he hurt you? No, he didn't hurt me. He took my handbag. Then what happened? What did you do? I caught hold of his knife and he pushed . me to the floor. Oh no. Why did you catch hold of this knife? That's dangerous. I don't know. I didn't think. And what did the other passengers do? Did they help you? Yes, they did. Two men ran after the robber held him. Did the police come? Yeah, the conductor called the policeman, and he took the robber to the police station. What a story. Thank god you're all right. 听第八段对话，回答第12至第14 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text a hi, mary. Haven't seen you for ages. Hi, mr. Jones. Yes, IT has been such a long time since we met. Have you made up your mind to take up business as a career? Yes, actually i've already started. I began my studies at the beginning of this term. very god to hear that. Then what are you going to do when you finish? Oh, I shall go to hung to practice there. That's a good idea. IT must be easy to find a job in home. come. Oh, I think so. You know, there are a large number of opportunities for business there. and english is very useful in your job. I think I will be very useful in many ways because there is a lot about business. Britain in english. Besides, hong kong is an international trade center. English is useful in almost all walks of life. Then you'll be a very promising business woman there. That's my wish, but I have to suffer now. No problem. You can do that. Well. i'm sure I hope so. Hi mary. Haven't seen you for ages. Hi. mr. Jones. Yes, IT has been such a long time since we met. Have you made up your mind to take up business as a career? Yes, actually, i've already started. I began my studies at the beginning of this term. Very god, to hear that. Then what are you going to do when you finish? Oh, I shall go to home. Kn, to practice there. That's a good idea. IT must be easy to find a job in. Oh, I think so. You know, there are a large number of opportunities for business there. and english is very useful in your job. I think that will be very useful in many ways because there is a lot about business britain in english. Besides, hong kong is an international trade center. English is useful in almost all walks of life. Then you'll be a very promising business . woman there. That's my wish. but I have to suffer now. No problem. You can do well. I'm sure I hope so. 听第九段对话，回答第15至第17 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine, hello, harlings shopping center. Can I help you? Hello. this is mr. Anderson speaking. I saw your advertisement on T. V. That you have got some good Prices on men suits this week. Yes, sir, what i'd like to buy is a dark business type seat, something in wall. I think we have some excEllent pure wall suits, well, has the best of everything, comfort, quality, value. What size do you want? Usually i'm a forty regular, but I ve gained a little way lately. Oh, you'd Better have a forty two. What color? I'd like something dark grey or navy blue or even black, and I prefer a solid color. You'll be satisfied, sir. By the way, we have a fine selection of ties to go with the suits. Maybe you would like to come to have a look. oh, and how much is IT? It's twenty nine dollars, very cheap. Okay. i'll come over. Have a look at IT. Thank you. goodbye. Thank you for calling. goodbye. Hello, harling shopping center. Can I help you? Hello. this is mister Anderson speaking. I sight your advertisement on T. V. That you have got some good Prices on men suits this week. Yes, sir, what i'd like to buy is a dark business type sea, something in wall. I think we have some excEllent pure wall suits. Well, has the best of everything, comfort, quality, value. What size do you want? Usually i'm a forty regular, but i've gained a little weight lately. Oh, you'd Better have a forty two. What color? I'd like something dark gray or name blue or even black. And I prefer a solid color. You'll be satisfied, sir. By the way, we have a fine selection of ties to go with the suits. Maybe you would like to come to have a look. oh, and how much is IT? It's twenty nine dollars, very cheap. Okay. i'll come over and have a look at IT. Thank you. goodbye. Thank you for colum. goodbye. 听第十段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Texted mark twin, the famous american writer was traveling in france. He was going by train to design. He was very tired and wanted to sleep. He therefore asked the conductor to wake him up with the train came to design, but first explained that he was a very heavy sleepers. I will probably protest loudly when you try to wake me up. He said that the conductor, but do not take any notice, just put me off the train anyway. Then mark twin went to sleep later, when he woke up, he was nighttime, and the train had reached paris already. He realized that once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at design, he was very angry. He ran up to the conduct, began to shouted him, I have never been so angry in all my life, mark twin said. The conductor looked at him calmly. You are not half as angry as the american who might put off the train and design, he said. Mark twin, the famous . american writer, was traveling in france. He was going by train to design. He was very tired and wanted to sleep. He therefore asked the conductor to wake him up with the train, came to design, but first explained that he was a very heavy sleepers. I will probably protest loudly when you try to wake me up. He said that the conductor, but do not take any notice, just put me off the train anyway. Then mark twin went to sleep later. When he woke up, he was night, and the train had reached paris already. He realized that once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at design, he was very angry. He ran up to the conductor, began to shouted him, I have never been so angry in all my life, mark twin said. The conductor looked at him, calling, you are not half as angry as the american who might put off the train and design, he said. 第二节到此结束。