Unit 7 课时2 阅读（课后作业）-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

《高效课党宝典川练》·英语·七年级下册（护教版》 7.us 8.washing 9.batteries 10.waiting 【能力提升】 一、1-5 DDCBA 6-10 BCBCA 二、l.especially2.lifting 3.the 4.0r 5.with 6.doing 7.As 8.more 9.to have 10.wonderful 课时4听说 一、略 二、l.Five 2.On Tuesday night 3.He is having breakfast. 4.Some batteries 5.He forgot to lock the door. 6.She went to the supermarket just now. 7.Yes,it did. 8.More than two million. 9.They care about climate change 10.Telling people to protect our Earth. 三 We should use electrical appliances safely.For the rice cooker,we must keep the outside of the pot dry.We cannot switch it on if the pot is empty.For the washing machine,we mustn't put our hand in it when it is on.We should unplug it when we are not using it.For the microwave,we mustn't turn it on when it is empty, because it might start a fire.Before we put an object in it,we must make sure it is microwave safe. 11.Should we turn off our computer when it's not working? 12.Should we stand at least one metre away from the microwave when it is on? 【能力提升】 一、1-5 CBDCB 6-10 DCDBA 二、1.obey the rules 2.made of 3.decided to accept 4.imagine swimming 5.It turned out that 课时5写作 【基础过关】 一、l.Talk about the safety rules at home. 2.What do you know about electricity?How can we use it safely? 3.Never eat the food that goes bad. 4.Don't put your hand in the washing machine when it is on. 5.When we cross the zebra crossing,stop and look left and right.Then go across the road fast. 【能力提升】 二、1-5 CCABB 三、1-5 BCFED 四、 How to keep safe? Hello,everyone.I'm glad to share my ideas about how to keep safe here.As middle school students,we should always keep safety in mind.But how can we keep safe?Here are some of my suggestions. First,we should eat healthily and safely.Don't eat too much. Don't eat junk food.Never eat the food that goes bad.It will do harm to our health. Second,we should obey the traffic rules at any time.It's dangerous to walk across the road carelessly.Remember to ride your bikes slowly when you go to school.When we cross the zebra crossing,stop and look left and right.Then go across the road fast. Third,don't go swimming alone and don't play near the rivers. Fire is dangerous.Children mustn't play with fire at home.If the house catches fire,don't be afraid.The first thing is to call the police for help at once or run quickly so that we can keep ourselves safe Don't touch electricity when we have water in our hands. In my opinion,all the teenagers should learn how to protect ourselves.We can hand out some leaflets to people and make them know the importance of safety.In a word,safety comes first. Unit 7 Role models of our time 课时1词汇 【基础训练】 -、l.engineering 2.contributions 3.education 4.research 5.heroes 6.received award for 7.spending hiking 8.is eager to learn 9.achieve his dream 10.raised their hands 11.admire her for 12.is proud of 13.Thanks to was able to 14.in the field of 15.devote ourselves to 二、l.height 2.bravely 3.inspiration 4.buying 5.well-respected 6.from 7.to contribute 8.by 9.f 10.for 【能力提升】 三、1-5 BADAC 6-10 ADBAC 四、l-5 CCBDA 课时2阅读 【基础训练】 一、l.science and technology 2.went to further his education 3.was awarded 4.a well-respected person 5.decided to return 6.was eager to 7.worked tirelessly 8.in the field of 9.played a key role 10.Thanks to 11.devoted himself to 12.not interested in fame or money 二、l.played a key role in 2.a well-respected person 3.to further his education 4.devoted himself to 5.in the field of 【能力提升】 三、1-5 DFBEA 四、l.wealthy 2.badly 3.difficulties 4.further 5.for 6.readers' 7.writing 8.a 9.to write 10.Although 课时3语法 【基础训练】 -、l.don'tbe 2.What a friendly 3.don't run 4.What an interesting 5.How carefully 6.Please read 7.Don't forget 8.How heavily 9.Be quiet 10.Don't go out 二、l.deeply 2.well-respected 3.educational 4.tirelessly 5.fitness 6.survived 7.toughness 8.killer 9.regularly 10.fed 【能力提升】 三、1-5 ACADB 6-10 BADAB 四、l.When 2.much 3.why 4.to change 5.mother's 6.by 7.has collected 8.millions 9.reaching 10.recently 课时4听说 一、略 二、1.He's cooking supper. 2.The family 3.He is looking at Pat's photos. 4.She is writing a poem. 5.He has got a cough 6.They should plant more trees. 7.It is about wise men 8.There are four groups 9.The group members should put up their hands. 10.He was born in 1706 三 Lu Xun was one of the most famous writers in China.He was born in a rich family in 1881.At first,he was named Zhou Zhangshou.In 1898,he left home and went to study in Nanjing.At that time,he changed his name to Zhou Shuren.In 1902,he went 七年级下册参考苔索 to Japan to study medicine.In 1909,he came back to China and worked as a teacher.In 1918,he began to write articles 11.Where did Lu Xun come from? 12.What are Lu Xun's most famous works? 【能力提升】 一、1-5 CBAAD 6-10 CBBDD 二、l.calling for 2.college entrance examination 3.are proud of 4.make contributions to improving 5.is eager to learn 课时5写作 【基础过关】 -1.Everyone has someone whom they admire most in their hearts. The person I admire most is my English teacher. 2.He teaches me how to be a good person and gives me the courage to face any difficulty. 3.Teachers help students face difficulties bravely and never give up so that they achieve their dreams. 4.To achieve it,I'll study hard to go to the best university,where I can gain the knowledge and teaching skills. 5.In my opinion,those who work hard in our daily lives should be respected and admired.As students,we should learn from them and study hard to be a useful person to the country and society. 【能力提升】 二、1-5 ABCCD 三、I-5 EABFD 四、 Last week,our school did a survey about "Who is your idol?" Here are our answers. In the past,we thought singers and movie stars were our idols. They always looked so fashionable that young people liked following them.Also,they had a gift for singing or acting which always caught young people's eye.What's more,their performances were so relaxing that they make our lives colourful. But now we think scientists and medical workers are our idols. With the development of science and technology,our scientists' inventions have changed people's lifestyles and improved people's living standards.Doctors and nurses save people's lives and help people treat their illness and keep healthy.When our country and people are in trouble,they help people with wisdom,courage and hard work In my opinion,those who work hard in our daily lives should also be respected and admired.As students,we should learn from them and study hard to be a useful person to the country and society.宝典训练丨英语·七年级下册（沪教版） 课时2阅读 建议用时：15分钟 【基础过关】 一、课文填空 Qian Xuesen:the father of China's aerospace Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China's aerospace 1. (科学技术).Inl999,he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. He is called the“father of China's aerospace”and“king of Rockets”. Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911.He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then 2. (去进修深造)in the USA.In1939,he 3. （被授予)a doctorate in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics.After that,he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA While in the USA,Qian achieved lots of success and he was 4. (一个受人尊敬的人)in his field.However,he5. (决定返回)to China when he heard of the founding of the People's Republic of China.He 6. （非常渴 bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return. Qian finally got back to China in 1955.Once home,he 7. (孜孜不倦 to raise the level of China's science and technology.One of Qian's greatest achievements was 8. (在…领域)aerospace engineering.He9. (发挥了关键作用)in developing China's first rocket.l0. (幸亏，得益于)his groundbreaking research,China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space.His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions. Qian 11. (献身；致力于)his country,and his great work brought honour and success to China.Still,Qian lived a simple life and was 12. (对名利不感兴趣).He said,“If after I die the public feels I have made some contributions during my life,that approval would be the highest praise of all." 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.项目经理在确保建设项目成功完成方面发挥了关键作用。 The project manager ensuring the successful completion of the construction project. 2.她在社区中备受尊敬，以善良和慷慨著称。 She is in the community,known for her kindness and generosity. 86 英语·课后作业 ◇ 3.高中毕业后，他决定出国深造计算机科学。 After graduating from high school,he decided to go abroad in computer science. 4.他致力于改善农村地区的教育，不辞辛劳地建设学校和提供资源。 He has improving the education in rural areas,working tirelessly to build schools and provide resources. 5.他是人工智能领域的专家，拥有众多出版物。 He is recognized as an expert artificial intelligence,with numerous publications to his credit. 【能力提升】 三、信息匹配 1一5是五个人寻找榜样的意向，A一F是六位杰出人物的相关信息。请根据五个人的意 向，为他们匹配合适的榜样。其中一项为多余选项。 A.On 7 June,1967,China's first hydrogen bomb was invented.As a physicist,Yu Min played an important role in this event. B.Sun Jiadong is a great scientist who develops Chinese space exploration.He is one of the designers of BeiDou. C.Shen Jilan is a lifelong lawmaker.She came up with the idea of equal pay for equal work between men and women. D.Huang Xuhua is one of the designers of China's first nuclear submarine.It took its first test dive on 26 December,1970. E.Zhang Fuging was a soldier during the War of Liberation.He was awarded the title of Combat Hero twice. F.Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.Her finding has saved the lives of millions of people. )1.He Ping thinks engineers are cool.He wants to learn from the designer of China's first nuclear submarine. )2.Wu Li always wants to study traditional Chinese medicine.She wants to learn from a Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. ( )3.Gao Xing is quite interested in space exploration.He wants to read the stories about the designer of BeiDou. )4.Liu Ting would like to write about a person who was awarded the title of Combat Hero twice during the War of Liberation. )5.Zhang Qingin wants to learn something about a physicist who designed China's first hydrogen bomb(氢). 87 宝典训练丨英语·七年级下册（沪教版） ●●● 四、语法填空 Lu Xun,whose real name was Zhou Shuren,was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Born into a 1. wealth)family in 1881,Lu Xun had a happy childhood.In 1893,however,his grandfather,a senior government official,was put into prison.At the same time, his father became 2. bad)ill.His family had to face lots of 3. (difficult)and they were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. In 1898,Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing and studied there.In 1902,he went to Japan for 4. (far)study and then studied in a medical school in 1904.There,he showed a gift 5. writing and translating.In 1918,he succeeded in writing his short story The Diary of a Madman.This together with his famous novel The True Story of Ah Q,soon helped Lu Xun catch 6. (read)attention. Though Lu Xun became successful,he still worried greatly about China's future at that time. He devoted himself to 7. (write)many articles to call on people to fight together. This made him become 8. number of enemies.Later the government stopped him publishing more books.He was forced 9. (write)his articles using false names(化名). 10. Lu Xun passed away in 1936,his influence remains.Today,many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 课时3语法 建议用时：15分钟！ 【基础过关】 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.妈妈，请不要担心。我会照顾好我自己。 Please worried,Mum.I can take good care of myself. 2.王先生是一个多么友好的书商呀！ book seller Mr Wang is! 3.艾瑞克，不要跑得太快。你会摔跤的。 Eric, too quickly.You may fall over. 4.多有趣的故事呀！你能再讲一遍吗？ story!Could you tell it again? 5.那些孩子们在课堂上听得多认真呀！ the children in class are listening! 88