Unit 6 Sunshine for all 核心词汇专项训练 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册
1. __________ /ˈvɒlənˌtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者；v. 自愿做
2. __________ /əˈθliːt/ n. 运动员
3. __________ /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/ n. (某种)缺陷，障碍
4. __________ /ˈbækɡraʊnd/ n. 出身背景；背景
5. __________ /ˈmedl/ n. 奖牌；勋章
6. __________ /ˈsɜːvɪs/ n. 服务
7. __________ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ n. 比赛；竞争
8. __________ /əˈbɪləti/ n. 能力；才能
9. __________ /dɪˈziːz/ n. 疾病
10. __________ /ˈdəʊneɪʃn/ n. 捐赠物
（二）动词 (共6小题)
1. __________ /ɪkˈspekt/ vt. 预料；期盼
2. __________ /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 需要；要求
3. __________ /dəʊˈneɪt/ vt.& vi. 捐赠
4. __________ /ˈvɒlənˌtɪə(r)/ v. 自愿做
5. __________ /tʃɪə(r)/ v. 欢呼；喝彩
6. __________ /tr'eɪn/ vt.& vi. 接受训练；培训
（三）形容词、副词 (共8小题)
1. __________ /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的，失明的
2. __________ /def/ adj. 聋的
3. __________ /dɪˈseɪbld/ adj. 有残疾的
4. __________ /ˈeldəli/ adj. 年纪较大的
5. __________ /nekˈsesəri/ adj. 必需的
6. __________ /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ adj. 有意义的
7. __________ /ˈwɜːmˌhɑːtɪd/ adj. 热心肠的
8. __________ /ˈɡreɪtli/ adv. 非常；大大地
（四）核心短语 (共6小题)
1. 因为，由于 __________ __________
2. 参加 __________ __________ __________
3. 与……相似 __________ __________ __________
4. 给某人让路 __________ __________ __________ __________
5. 尽其所能 __________ __________ __________ __________
6. 免费 __________ __________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1. As a successful __________ (compete), he has won many gold medals in national games.
2. The __________ (disable) man can’t walk by himself; he needs a wheelchair to move around.
3. The kind girl __________ (volunteer) to help the elderly clean their houses last weekend.
4. My mother always __________ (expect) me to get good grades at school.
5. All the students listened to the headmaster’s speech __________ (patient).
6. The Olympics is a world-class __________ (compete) event held every four years.
7. Let’s do something __________ (meaning) to help those in trouble.
8. The government has __________ (require) that all cars fasten seat belts.
9. People with __________ (able) can also achieve great success if they work hard.
10. The Paralympic Games give disabled people a chance to show their skills and __________ (confident).
11. Our school has provided a special __________ (serve) for left-handed students.
12. She showed great __________ (courageous) when facing the challenge of losing her leg.
13. After the operation, the old man recovered __________ (gradual) with the help of nurses.
14. His __________ (popular) among his classmates grew quickly because he was always ready to help.
15. Money __________ (donate) to the poor areas can really make a difference to people’s lives.
1.— How did you feel when you heard the news that you won the competition?
— I was so excited that I couldn’t help ______.
A. cheering B. to cheer C. cheer D. cheered
2.The ______ Olympics are specially held for athletes with physical disabilities.
A. World B. Special C. National D. International
3.My grandfather is ______ , but he still does exercise every morning.
A. elderly B. adult C. teenage D. young
4.The doctors are trying their best to save the patient who is suffering ______ a serious illness.
A. of B. for C. from D. with
5.Without doubt, Liu Xiang is one of the most famous ______ in Chinese sports history.
A. volunteers B. athletes C. coaches D. doctors
6.To keep safe in the car, all passengers must fasten their ______.
A. seat belt B. wheelchair C. silver medal D. blood pressure
7.Our school ______ us to wear sports shoes for the PE class tomorrow.
A. expects B. hopes C. wishes D. wants
8.The poor girl lost her ______ in a car accident when she was only five years old.
A. looking B. seeing C. watch D. sight
9.— Can I get this service for free?
— Yes, you don’t need to ______ any money for it.
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