Unit 6 Sunshine for all 词汇语法句型专项训练 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

译林版八年级下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all 词汇语法句型专项训练 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 一、词汇专项训练（40分） （一）根据句意、音标及中文提示写单词（每空1分，共15分） 1. The b______ (盲的) people can't see anything. 2. We should help the d______ (有残疾的) people around us. 3. Many e______ (年老的) people live alone and feel lonely. 4. Let's do some v______ (志愿的) work at the weekend. 5. Can you o______ (主动提供) me some useful advice? 6. I have some s______ (空闲的) time to help others. 7. We must respect the d______ (聋的) and communicate with them patiently. 8. We should give a helping hand to people in n______ (需要). 9. It's meaningful to work as a v______ (志愿者). 10.The young man is ______ /ˈeɪbl/ to finish the hard work. 11. We can raise money for the ______/tʃɑːrəti/. 12. The shop provides good ______ /ˈsɜːvɪs/ for customers. 13. Being a volunteer ______ /rɪˈkwaɪəz/lots of time. 14. Good deeds can ______ /ˈɪnfluəns/ others. 15. We should ______ /ˈspeə(r)/ our free time to help the poor. （二）用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. It's kind of you ______ (help) homeless people. 2. We should be ______ (friend) to people in need. 3. It is difficult for him ______ (walk) because he is disabled. 4. Many volunteers are ready ______ (give) help to others. 5. The old man can't look after ______ (he) well. 6. It's meaningful ______ (do) voluntary work in our community. 7. You are clever ______ (work) out the problem so quickly. 8. The government tries ______ (support) poor families. 9. All of us should learn to be ______ (help). 10. Don't leave the little girl ______ (alone) at home. （三）短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 需要帮助的人们 _____________2. 伸出援助之手 _______________ 3. 志愿工作 ____________________4. 为……提供支持 ______________ 5. 敬老院 ______________________ 6. people with disabilities __________ 7. take care of _________________ 8. be ready to do sth _______________ 9. make a difference __________10. it's meaningful to do sth ________ （四）选词填空（用方框中短语适当形式，每词限用一次，5分） give a helping hand, in need, take care of, be able to, spare time 1. We should ______________ to the elderly. 2. She ______________ swim when she was five. 3. I often ______________ my little sister when my parents are busy. 4. We should help all people ______________. 5. Do you have any ______________ to join the voluntary work? 二、语法专项训练（40分） （一）单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. It's important ______ us ______ help each other. A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for ( ) 2. It's brave ______ the boy to save the old man. A. for B. of C. to ( ) 3. He ______ swim very well when he was young. A. can B. could C. will ( ) 4. It's ______ to do voluntary work for homeless people. A. meaningful B. meaningless C. lazy ( ) 5. We should ______ the blind cross the road. A. help B. helps C. helping ( ) 6. —______ I borrow your notebook? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May ( ) 7. It's too late. You ______ go home at once. A. can B. must C. could ( ) 8. The little girl is ______ young ______ look after herself. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that ( ) 9. He is old enough ______ go to school. A. to B. that C. for ( ) 10. People with disabilities ______ our care and love. A. need B. needs C. needing ( ) 11. It's kind ______ you to donate so much money. A. for B. of C. with ( ) 12. My brother has ______ free time to do voluntary work. A. few B. little C. many ( ) 13. We are ready ______ our best to help people in need. A. try B. to try C. trying ( ) 14. Volunteering ______ us feel happy. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 15. —It's nice of you to help me. —______. A. All right B. It's my pleasure C. That's right （二）句型转换（每空1分，共15分） 1. It is meaningful to help homeless people.（改为同义句） ______ ______ ______ ______ ______meaning to help homeless people. 2. It's kind of you to support poor children.（改为同义句） You ______ kind ______ support poor children. 3. He is too young to join the volunteer club.（改为同义句） He isn't ______ ______ to join the volunteer club. 4. We should help elderly people.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ help elderly people? 5. They can help disabled people do daily things.（对划线部分提问） ______ can they help disabled people ______? 6. It is difficult for the blind to walk alone.（改为否定句） It ______ ______ difficult for the blind to walk alone. （三）语法填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Voluntary work is popular in our school. It's meaningful 1. ______ (do) voluntary work. Many students 2. ______ (be) ready to help people in need. It's kind 3. ______ (we) to care for the elderly. We often spend our spare time 4. ______ (chat) with them. Some students are good at 5. ______ (sing). They sing songs to make the old people happy. It is difficult for disabled children 6. ______ (study) by themselves. So we often help them with their lessons. Everyone 7. ______ (feel) happy after helping others. It's brave and helpful 8. ______ (do) good deeds. We 9. ______ (should) keep doing voluntary work. It can make a big 10. ______ (different) to our life. 三、句型与综合运用（20分） （一）根据中文提示完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. 我们应该向有需要的人们伸出援助之手。 We should ______________ to people ______________. 2. 对我们来说关爱老人是很有意义的。 It's ______________ for us ______________ the elderly. 3. 那个男孩足够勇敢，可以独自过马路。 The boy is ______________ cross the road alone. 4. 你真好，主动帮助残疾人。 It's kind ______________ you ______________ help people with disabilities. 5. 他过去不会游泳，但现在他会了。 He ______________ swim in the past, but now he ______________. （二）任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） Volunteers play an important role in our society. They are always ready to help people in need. Some volunteers work in old people's homes. They chat with the elderly and help clean their rooms. Some volunteers help disabled children with their study. They are patient and friendly. Other volunteers raise money and clothes for poor families. Being a volunteer is meaningful. It can help us learn more about life and make us feel happy. We can also make more friends by doing voluntary work. Everyone should take part in voluntary work. 1. What do some volunteers do in old people's homes? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Do volunteers help disabled children study? _______________________________________________________________ 3. Why is it meaningful to be a volunteer? _______________________________________________________________ 4. 把划线句子翻译成汉语： _______________________________________________________________ 5. 给短文拟一个合适的标题： _______________________________________________________________ （三）书面表达（5分） 以 My voluntary work 为题，写一篇短文，介绍自己的志愿活动，不少于50词，用到本单元It's + adj. 句型、can/could等情态动词。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________   参考答案 一、词汇专项 （一） 1. blind 2. disabled 3. elderly 4. voluntary 5. offer 6. spare 7. deaf 8. need 9. volunteer 10. able 11. charity 12. service 13. requires 14. influence 15. spare （二） 1. to help 2. friendly 3. to walk 4. to give 5. himself 6. to do 7. to work 8. to support 9. helpful 10. alone （三） 1. people in need 2. give a helping hand 3. voluntary work 4. provide support for 5. an old people's home 6. 残疾人 7. 照顾 8. 准备做某事 9. 有影响；起作用 10. 做某事是有意义的 （四） 1. give a helping hand 2. was able to 3. take care of 4. in need 5. spare time 二、语法专项 （一） 1-5 BBBAA 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 BBBBB （二） 1. It is of great meaning 2. are; to 3. old enough 4. Should; help 5. What; do 6. is not （三） 1. to do 2. are 3. of 4. chatting 5. singing 6. to study 7. feels 8. to do 9. should 10. difference 三、句型与综合运用 （一） 1. give a helping hand; in need 2. meaningful; to care for 3. brave enough to 4. of; to 5. couldn't; can （二） 1. They chat with the elderly and help clean their rooms. 2. Yes, they do. 3. Because it helps us learn more about life and makes us happy. 4. 志愿者在我们的社会中扮演着重要的角色。 5. Voluntary Work（合理即可） （三）参考范文 My voluntary work I like doing voluntary work in my free time. It's meaningful to help others. I often go to the old people's home with my classmates. We can chat with the elderly and sing songs for them. We also help clean their rooms. It's kind of us to bring happiness to them. I feel very happy when I help others. I will keep doing voluntary work all the time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $