内容正文:
六年级阶段性
选出每组中不同类的单词。
1. A. stay B. duck C. look
2. A. cola B. juice C. sandwich
3. A. snow B. cloudy C. sunny
4. A. shining B. everything C. eating
5. A. card B. balloon C. careful
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
stay停留,look看,都属于动词,duck鸭子,属于名词。
【2题详解】
cola可乐,juice果汁,都属于饮品,sandwich三明治,属于食物。
【3题详解】
cloudy多云的,sunny晴朗的,都属于形容词,snow雪,属于名词。
【4题详解】
shining发亮,eating吃,都属于动词的现在分词,everything每件事物,属于代词。
【5题详解】
card卡片,balloon气球,都属于名词,careful小心的,属于形容词。
单项选择。
6. Two hamburgers ________ me, please. ( )
A. to B. for C. of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:请给我来两个汉堡。to到,for给、为了,of关于。根据句意可知,B选项符合。
7. Stop! The light is red. ________ ( )
A. Be careful! B. Here you are! C. Enjoy your meal!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:停下!红灯亮了。________Be careful!小心!Here you are!给你!Enjoy your meal!用餐愉快!根据句意可知,红灯的时候应该提醒小心。
8. I am sending some __________.( )
A. photoes B. photos C. photo
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】略
9. Sam ________ with us next Sunday. ( )
A. is playing B. played C. will play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨姆下周日会和我们玩。根据next Sunday下周日,可知句子是一般将来时,will+动词原形。
10. Look, the ducks are ________ our sandwiches. ( )
A. eating B. eat C. to eat
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:看,鸭子们______我们的三明治。句子时态为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为be+现在分词,eat吃的现在分词为eating。
11. Let’s ________ a picnic in the park. ( )
A. having B. had C. have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们在公园里野餐。Let’s后跟动词原形,have是动词原形。
12. ________ a mess! ( )
A. Where B. What C. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:___乱啊!根据句意可知是感叹句。其结构为:What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!或 How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!mess是名词,该空用What引导。
13. ________ this photo, it’s raining. ( )
A. On B. At C. In
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在这张照片里,正在下雨。On在物体表面,At在(小地点),In在某个画面。照片里。In this photo在这张照片里,为固定搭配。
14. He is ________ the suona, but the bell ________. ( )
A. playing; ring B. playing; rings C. play; rings
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他___唢呐,但是铃声____。根据is可知该空用动词的现在分词playing,第二句是一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词用第三人称单数rings。
15. I ________ everything. Who can help me? ( )
A. can’t carry B. can’t carrying C. can carry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我拿不动所有东西。谁能帮帮我?can’t carry拿不动,情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。
给下列问句选择正确的答语。
A. I’m going to the park to play.
B. Sorry, I can’t.
C. It’s seven dollars.
D. I want a hot dog, please.
E. He is in the library.
16. Can I help you? ( )
17. What are you going to do? ( )
18. Who can help me? ( )
19. Where is your uncle? ( )
20. How much is it? ( )
【答案】16. D 17. A
18. B 19. E
20. C
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意:我能帮你吗?答语应该顾客具体的需求,选项D“请给我一个热狗。”句子匹配。
【17题详解】
句意:你将要做什么?答语应该回答具体做的事,选项A“我将要去公园玩。”句子匹配。
【18题详解】
句意:谁可以帮助我?答语应该对求助进行回应,选项B“抱歉,我帮不了。”句子匹配。
【19题详解】
句意:你的叔叔在哪?答语应该回答具体地点,选项E“他在图书馆。”句子匹配。
【20题详解】
句意:这个多少钱?答语应该回答具体金额,选项C“七美元。”句子匹配。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
21. What do you want ______ (drink)?
【答案】to drink
【解析】
【详解】句意:你想喝什么?本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to drink。
22. Everything is _________ (fall) down the stairs.
【答案】falling
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:所有的东西都从楼梯上掉下来了。根据is可知横线处填动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,fall的现在分词是falling,故答案为falling。
【点睛】
23. Are you going to _________ (buy) things for the party?
【答案】buy
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:你要为聚会买东西吗?buy买,动词原形,该句是一般将来时,其句型结构式be going to+动词原形,故答案为buy。
【点睛】
24. The sandwiches and milk are two dollars and twenty _________________ (cent).
【答案】cents
【解析】
【详解】句意:三明治和牛奶一共2美元20美分。cent美分,前面有twenty,名词用复数cents。
25. It will be ______ (sun) in Shanghai on Monday.
【答案】sunny
【解析】
【详解】句意:上海星期一会晴朗。sun太阳,名词,空处填形容词sunny晴朗的,作be的表语。
按要求完成下列各题。
26. Lingling is reading a book. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________
【答案】What is Lingling doing?
【解析】
【详解】句意:玲玲正在读书。reading a book正在读书,疑问词用What,剩余部分把be动词is提前,变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,时态是现在进行时,do动词,做,现在分词是doing。
27. She is trying to get off the bus. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________
【答案】Is she trying to get off the bus?
【解析】
【详解】句意:她正试图从公交车上下来。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句时,只需要将be动词is提前,句首首字母大写,句号变问号,其余不变。
28. Are you in the park? (做否定回答)
_______________________
【答案】No, I’m not.
【解析】
【详解】句意:你在公园里吗?一般疑问句否定回答的结构是No+主语 + be动词/助动词/情态动词的否定形式。原句主语是you,回答时要转换为第一人称I,be动词是are,对应的否定形式是am not。
29. The children make a snowman. (改为现在进行时态)
_______________________
【答案】The children are making a snowman.
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:孩子们堆雪人。现在进行时的构成为be+现在分词,主语The children是复数,be用are,make的现在分词为making。
30. lovely, having, we, are, a, time (!)
_______________________
【答案】We are having a lovely time!
【解析】
【详解】are having a lovely time玩得开心,we我们,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们玩得开心。
31. 书面表达。
今天是Mike的10岁生日,朋友们都正在参加生日聚会,他们玩得很开心,请用英语描述一下这欢乐的场面吧。
要求:1. 语句通顺,书面规范。
2. 内容可适当发挥,不少于5句话。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Today is Mike’s 10th birthday. His friends are having a birthday party at his home. There is a big birthday cake on the table. They are singing the birthday song and eating the cake. Everyone is laughing and having a good time. They all give Mike nice gifts and say “Happy Birthday” to him.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:注意文章主要为现在进行时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:have a birthday party举办生日聚会,cake蛋糕,song歌曲,laugh笑,gift礼物
参考句型:Today is …; His friends/They are …;There is …; Everyone is …;They all ...
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
六年级阶段性
选出每组中不同类的单词。
1. A. stay B. duck C. look
2. A. cola B. juice C. sandwich
3. A. snow B. cloudy C. sunny
4. A. shining B. everything C. eating
5. A. card B. balloon C. careful
单项选择。
6. Two hamburgers ________ me, please. ( )
A. to B. for C. of
7. Stop! The light is red. ________ ( )
A. Be careful! B. Here you are! C. Enjoy your meal!
8. I am sending some __________.( )
A. photoes B. photos C. photo
9. Sam ________ with us next Sunday. ( )
A. is playing B. played C. will play
10. Look, the ducks are ________ our sandwiches. ( )
A. eating B. eat C. to eat
11. Let’s ________ a picnic in the park. ( )
A. having B. had C. have
12. ________ a mess! ( )
A. Where B. What C. How
13. ________ this photo, it’s raining. ( )
A. On B. At C. In
14. He is ________ the suona, but the bell ________. ( )
A. playing; ring B. playing; rings C. play; rings
15. I ________ everything. Who can help me? ( )
A. can’t carry B. can’t carrying C. can carry
给下列问句选择正确的答语。
A. I’m going to the park to play.
B. Sorry, I can’t.
C. It’s seven dollars.
D. I want a hot dog, please.
E. He is in the library.
16. Can I help you? ( )
17. What are you going to do? ( )
18. Who can help me? ( )
19. Where is your uncle? ( )
20. How much is it? ( )
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
21. What do you want ______ (drink)?
22. Everything is _________ (fall) down the stairs.
23. Are you going to _________ (buy) things for the party?
24. The sandwiches and milk are two dollars and twenty _________________ (cent).
25. It will be ______ (sun) in Shanghai on Monday.
按要求完成下列各题。
26. Lingling is reading a book. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________
27. She is trying to get off the bus. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________
28. Are you in the park? (做否定回答)
_______________________
29. The children make a snowman. (改为现在进行时态)
_______________________
30. lovely, having, we, are, a, time (!)
_______________________
31. 书面表达。
今天是Mike的10岁生日,朋友们都正在参加生日聚会,他们玩得很开心,请用英语描述一下这欢乐的场面吧。
要求:1. 语句通顺,书面规范。
2. 内容可适当发挥,不少于5句话。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$