Unit 3 Environmental Protection Using Language 应用文写作---倡议书 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

高中英语应用文写作指导 倡议信 一、审题阶段 ①仔细阅读题目要求，明确写作类型(倡议书，建议信等) ②确定人称(第一/第三人称)和时态(一般现在时/将来时) ③划出题目中的关键词和要求 二、 构思阶段 ： ①列出与主题相关的关键词和短语 ② 确定文章结构(开头、主体、结尾) ③构思每段的主要内容(建议2-3段) 三、 写作阶段 ①按照构思的结构进行写作 ②注意句子之间的逻辑连接 ③保持书写工整，避免涂改 倡议书和 建议信在某些方面很相似，审题时要注意： 【倡议书题型解读】： 1. 倡议书是个人或集体提议某种做法、倡议某种活动的开展，并希望能够得到广泛响应,有更多的人来参与和支持 2. 倡议书必须将语言建立在客观事实的基础上，讲究公开性、号召性、广泛性、可信性和劝说性。 3. 倡议书的内容需包括 ： 如果是“倡议信”则还是要遵循书信格式 【建议信题型解读】： 建议信是向别人提出合理的建议，让对方接受自己的想法、主张，解决有关问题的一类信件。建议信不是投诉信，观点要合情合理，注意礼貌当先。同时，建议信要简洁明确、理由充足，具有合理性和说服力，内容通常包括： 倡议书和建议信区别 写作目的： 倡议书(Proposal/Initiative)： 呼吁集体行动（倡导理念/号召参与活动） 建议信(Suggestion Letter)：提出解决方案（针对具体问题提供改进建议） 受众对象： 倡议书：群体（全校师生/社会公众） 建议信：特定对象（校长/部门负责人/朋友）   核心内容： 倡议书：背景意义 + 倡议内容 + 呼吁行动 建议信：问题描述 + 具体建议 + 预期效果 语言风格： 倡议书：情感激励性强，多用呼吁性表达 建议信：理性客观，注重逻辑性与可行性   结构速记模板：   倡议书：Why → What → How → Call   建议信：Problem → Analysis → Solutions → Hope   倡议书和建议信区别 典型开头： 倡议书：To create a greener campus, we propose...  建议信：I am writing to suggest improvements to... 典型结尾： 倡议书：Let’s join hands to...   建议信：I hope you will consider these suggestions. 结构速记模板：   倡议书：Why → What → How → Call   建议信：Problem → Analysis → Solutions → Hope   写作思路对比: 1. 倡议书（以“节约校园用电”为例）   开头：阐明背景与意义（紧迫性/集体利益）   例：With energy shortages becoming a global concern, it is high time we took action to save electricity on campus.   主体：  具体倡议内容（分条陈述）：       ① Turn off lights when leaving classrooms       ② Use natural light during daytime       ③ Report malfunctioning equipment promptly   参与方式与激励措施：   例：Participate in our "Energy Guardian" campaign and earn eco-badges! 结尾：情感呼吁 + 愿景展望   例：Every small step counts! Together, we can build a sustainable future.  倡议书和建议信区别 能源卫士 环保徽章！ 写作思路对比: 建议信（以“改善食堂排队问题”为例）  开头：明确问题背景与写信目的   例：As a frequent user of the cafeteria(自助食堂), I’d like to address the issue of long queues during peak hours. 主体：   1. 问题分析（原因/影响）：   Limited service windows + concentrated lunch breaks 2. 具体建议（分条陈述）：       ① Add mobile ordering service       ② Extend lunchtime by 30 minutes       ③ Set up self-checkout counters   3. 预期效果：   例：These measures could reduce waiting time by at least 40%. 5. 结尾：礼貌期待回复   例：I sincerely hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration. 1. 倡议书高频句型   呼吁行动：    Let’s make a joint effort to...   Your participation is vital to... 强调意义： 🌍 By doing so, we can... 🌍 This initiative will pave the way for...   2. 建议信高频句型  问题描述： The current situation of... remains unsatisfactory.   It has been observed that... 提出方案：    I propose the following measures: Firstly,...    A feasible solution would be...   语言表达差异: 3. 易混淆表达对比   倡议书 | 建议信 We urge everyone to... | I recommend that... Join us now!       | Please consider...  范文对比解析 :  倡议书范文（节选）   Dear fellow students,       To promote mental health awareness, we launch the "Mindful May" initiative. Here’s how YOU can help:      1. Attend free workshops on stress management (May 5th-10th)    2. Share encouraging notes on the "Wall of Hope"      3. Follow our official account for daily tips...   建议信范文（节选）   Dear Library Manager,       I suggest optimizing the book return process. Currently, students waste 15 minutes on average due to manual check-in. Installing self-service kiosks and extending return hours to 8 PM would greatly improve efficiency...   对比要点：   倡议书：使用复数第一人称（we/our），侧重集体行动与情感共鸣   建议信：使用单数第一人称（I），侧重问题分析与个体建议   正念五月 倡议书\信 高考英语倡议书（倡议信）10 大热门主题 1.劳动类 校园劳动周、家务劳动周、志愿服务劳动、美化校园活动 2.环保节能类 节约用水用电、垃圾分类、拒绝一次性用品、绿色出行、植树护绿 3.读书学习类 校园读书月、每日阅读、英语角活动、名著阅读倡议 4.健康运动类 阳光体育周、拒绝熬夜、远离电子产品、每日锻炼、心理健康倡议 5.文明礼仪类 校园文明礼貌、杜绝校园欺凌、诚信做人、文明就餐 高考英语倡议书（倡议信）10 大热门主题 6.感恩奉献类 感恩父母老师、敬老院志愿活动、爱心募捐、帮扶贫困同学 7.传统文化类 传承中华传统文化、端午 / 中秋主题活动、学习传统习俗 8.节约勤俭类 光盘行动、节约粮食、反对浪费、理性消费 9.社会实践类 社区志愿服务、走进社区实践、暑期社会实践倡议 10.校园建设类 爱护校园公物、维护校园秩序、创建文明校园 写作例子1：（活动介绍+倡议） 为了引导学生树立“劳动最光荣”的观念，增强学生家庭责任感，养成热爱劳动的良好习惯，我校将在5 月开展“家务劳动周”活动。请你用英文写一封倡议信发布在校英文网站上，号召同学们积极参与，内容包括：  1. 活动目的和时间(2026年5月1日—5月5日（共5天）) 2. 活动内容：完成每日固定家务 3. 活动展示和奖励 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100-120 个左右； 【审题】： 1.抓词眼：“家务劳动周”——强调家务劳动   2. 倡议信  3. 时态：将来时  4.人称（第一人称） 一、内容: 写作背景/目的(para.1).   要点1:介绍写作背景/目的: 写清楚家务劳动周的活动目的 要点2:活动时间：2026年5月1日—5月5日（共5天） 二、主体部分(para.2) 要点3: 活动内容:完成每日固定家务 要点4:活动展示和奖励： 三、结束语：倡议(para.3) 要点5: 结束语:呼吁同学们参与 【写作思路分析】 1. 开头：作为学生会主席李华，先表明身份，引出倡议主题，向同学们打招呼。 2. 主体 活动目的：阐述举办活动的目标：让学生充分认识家务劳动的价值，树立“劳动最光荣”的观念；培养学生基础家务劳动技能，提升独立生活的能力；增强学生家庭责任感，养成勤劳、自律、耐心的劳动习惯。  活动内容：在家长的指导下，完成每日固定家务（个人内务劳动，日常保洁劳动，简单餐务劳动，衣物整理劳动等） 活动展示和奖励：将在班级“家务劳动分享会”中分享和评选班级“劳动小能手。学校将表彰优秀劳动模范等。 3. 结尾：呼吁同学们积极参与活动，表达对活动效果的期待。 常用的开头,如 I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union. I’m writing to... 常用的结尾，如，Let’s actively participate in this Campus Labor Week and make our campus more beautiful!  一、活动目的常用词块 cultivate the awareness of labor 培养劳动意识 raise our awareness of … 提高…… 意识 establish the concept of... 树立…… 观念 strengthen a sense of family responsibility 增强家庭责任感 develop\form good habits 养成良好习惯 raise awareness of... 提高…… 意识 enrich school life 丰富校园生活 broaden our horizons 开阔眼界 improve our practical ability 提升实践能力 build a harmonious/green campus 共建和谐 / 绿色校园 be grateful to our parents 感恩父母 basic housework skills 基础家务劳动技能 ability to live independently 独立生活能力 【常用词块】 二、活动时间表达 from May 1st to 5th 从 5 月 1 日至 5 日 last for five days 持续五天 be held in May 在五月举办 三、活动内容常用表达 under parents’ guidance 在家长指导下 finish daily housework 完成日常家务 personal tidying 个人内务整理 daily cleaning 日常保洁 simple meal service 简单餐务劳动 clothing sorting 衣物整理 take part in various activities 参加各类活动 四、活动展示与表彰 share experiences 分享经历与感悟 class sharing meetings 班级分享会 select role models 评选榜样 commend excellent students 表彰优秀学生 set a good example 树立榜样 【常用句型表达】 一、开头句 Dear fellow students, 2.I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. 二、开篇表示目的句型 1.To raise our awareness of … , strengthen our sense of responsibility and form good habits, our school will hold a related activity. 为了提高我们对……的认识，增强我们的责任感，养成良好的习惯，我们学校将举办一次相关的活动。 2.To enrich our school life and improve our comprehensive quality, our school is going to organize this meaningful activity. 为了丰富我们的校园生活，提高我们的综合素质，我们学校将组织这次有意义的活动。 二、开篇目的 3. To guide us to establish the idea that … is the most glorious, strengthen our sense of responsibility and develop good habits… 引导我们树立…… 最光荣的观念，增强责任感，养成良好习惯…… 4. To raise our awareness of …, enrich our school life and improve our personal quality… 提高…… 意识，丰富校园生活，提升个人素养 5. To build a better campus and create a harmonious atmosphere… 共建美好校园，营造和谐氛围 【常用句型表达】 三、活动举办时间万能句 our school will hold a … Week / … Activity from … to … 我校将于…… 至…… 举办…… 活动 2. The activity will last for five days / one week. 活动将持续五天 / 一周。 3. … will be held from … to … 活动将于…… 至…… 举办 4. It will last for five days. 活动将持续五天。 【常用句型表达】 四、活动内容表达 1.We are expected to take part in various activities. 我们应积极参与各项活动。 2.We need to do daily things such as … 我们需要日常做好…… 等事务。 3.We can take part in voluntary work and share our experiences. 我们可参与志愿活动并分享感悟。 4.Under the guidance of parents/teachers, we need to finish daily tasks, such as … 在家长 / 老师指导下，完成日常任务，例如…… 5. We should take action in our daily life and stick to good behaviors. 我们应从日常生活做起，坚持良好行为。 【常用句型表达】 五、活动分享、评选、表彰 1.We will hold sharing meetings in our classes. 我们将举办班级分享会。 2.We will share our experiences and feelings in class meetings. 我们将在班会分享经历与感悟。 3.We will select outstanding participants and set good examples. 评选优秀参与者，树立榜样。 4.The school will commend excellent students and display their achievements. 学校将表彰优秀学生，并展示其成果。 5. We will select outstanding students as role models. 评选优秀学生作为榜样。 【常用句型表达】 六、万能结尾号召 Let’s take an active part in the activity and make a difference.让我们积极参加活动，做出改变。 Let’s start from small things and take action right now.让我们从小事做起，现在就行动起来。 Let’s participate actively! 让我们积极参与！ Let’s take action right now! 让我们立刻行动起来！ Let’s make joint efforts to... 让我们共同努力去…… Small actions make a big difference. 小小行动，大有不同。 Let’s take action actively, devote ourselves to housework and become responsible and grateful teenagers. 让我们积极行动起来，投身家务，做一个负责任、感恩的青少年。 七、书信固定结尾 Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【常用句型表达】 2026届高考英语应用文——家务劳动周倡议信 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To help us realize labor is the most glorious, strengthen our sense of family responsibility, learn to be grateful to our parents, develop basic housework skills and improve our ability to live independently, our school will hold a 5-day Housework Week from May 1st to 5th, 2026. Under parents’ guidance, we need to finish daily housework, such as personal tidying, daily cleaning, simple meal service and clothing sorting. After the activity, there will be class sharing meetings, we will share experiences and select “Little Labor Experts” in it. The school will commend excellent labor models. Let’s take action actively, devote ourselves to housework and become responsible and grateful teenagers. I believe we will gain a lot from this meaningful activity. Looking forward to your participation! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Chairman of the Students’ Union 高中英语倡议书 优秀范文（高考通用格式、100–120 词） 格式统一：开头 + 目的 + 活动内容 + 结尾倡议， 范文 1：家务劳动周（精修满分版） Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To guide us to believe labor is the most glorious, strengthen our family responsibility and develop good labor habits, our school will hold a 5-day Housework Week from May 1st to 5th, 2026. Under parents’ guidance, we are expected to do daily housework, including personal tidying, daily cleaning, simple meal service and clothes sorting. We will share our experiences at class meetings and select Little Labor Experts. The school will also honor outstanding students as role models. Let’s take an active part in the activity. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文 2：校园劳动周倡议 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To raise our awareness of labor and cultivate our sense of teamwork, our school will organize a Campus Labor Week. We will work together to clean classrooms and the playground, plant trees in our school garden and decorate public areas. Through these activities, we can learn to value labor and make our campus more beautiful. Let’s devote ourselves to the activity and take action now. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文 3：垃圾分类 环保倡议 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To protect our environment and build a green campus, we are calling on everyone to practice garbage classification. We should sort waste into different bins consciously and encourage our classmates to do the same. Besides, we should avoid using disposable products and choose eco-friendly lifestyles. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s work together for a better environment. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文 4：校园读书月 倡议 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To enrich our spare time and broaden our horizons, our school will launch a Reading Month activity. We are encouraged to read classic books every day and share our thoughts in class. Reading can not only improve our knowledge but also shape our character. Let’s develop a good habit of reading and enjoy the beauty of books. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文 5：光盘行动 节约粮食倡议 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To stop food waste and form a good habit of thrift, we advocate the Clear Your Plate campaign in our school canteen. We should take proper food according to our need and never leave food untouched. It is our duty to respect farmers’ hard work and save food. Let’s start with ourselves and refuse food waste. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文 6：绿色出行 低碳生活倡议 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To reduce air pollution and live a low-carbon life, we suggest choosing green ways of going out. We can walk, ride bikes or take public transport instead of asking parents to drive us to school. It is helpful to protect the environment and keep us healthy. Let’s make green travel a daily habit. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文 7：拒绝校园欺凌 文明校园倡议 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To create a harmonious and safe campus, we are calling on all students to say no to school bullying. We should respect each other, help classmates in need and solve problems in a polite way. A friendly campus needs everyone’s effort. Let’s behave ourselves and build a warm campus together. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 保护环境・共建绿色校园 英文倡议书（120 词，替换你原文格式，可直接背诵） Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To raise our environmental awareness and build a beautiful green campus, we are calling on all students to take action to protect the school environment. Firstly, we should never litter and learn to sort rubbish properly. Secondly, we need to save water and electricity in our daily life. Besides, we are supposed to take good care of trees and flowers, and avoid damaging public facilities. Small actions matter a lot. Let’s work together to protect our campus and make it a cleaner and greener place for everyone. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 健康生活 倡议书 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To help us develop a healthy lifestyle and keep physically and mentally fit, we are here to call on all students to form good living habits. We should keep a regular schedule and stay away from staying up late. It is also important to take exercise every day, such as running and playing ball games. Meanwhile, we had better keep a balanced diet and avoid junk food. What’s more, we should spend less time on electronic devices. Health is the best wealth. Let’s stick to healthy habits and live a positive life. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 保护野生动植物 倡议书 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To raise our awareness of protecting wildlife, preserve ecological balance and develop a sense of responsibility for nature, we now launch an activity to protect wild animals and plants. We should refuse to buy or eat wild animals and never damage wild plants. Besides, we are expected to learn more knowledge about wildlife and encourage people around us to live in harmony with nature. We can also take part in voluntary activities to guard their living places. Let’s make joint efforts to protect wildlife and guard our shared home. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 图书捐赠 倡议书 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To enrich our school library resources, share knowledge with classmates and develop the spirit of dedication, our school will hold a book donation activity. We are encouraged to donate your spare books such as storybooks, magazines and reference books in good condition. By sharing books, we can pass on knowledge and create a strong learning atmosphere on campus.All donated books will be put in the school library for all students to read. Let’s take an active part in this meaningful activity and contribute our love. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 给校长改进校园生活 英文倡议书 Dear Principal, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. I’m writing to offer some suggestions to improve our campus life. To make our school life more comfortable and colorful, I have several suggestions. First, we hope to add more sports facilities for after-school exercise. Second, it is better to extend the opening hours of the school library. Besides, we wish more interesting club activities can be organized to enrich our spare time. I hope my suggestions will be considered. I believe our campus will become a better place for us to study and live. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 校园艺术节倡议书 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To enrich our school life, show our talents and develop our artistic taste, our school will hold the School Art Festival. A variety of activities are waiting for us, including art shows, painting and music performances. Besides, the school sports meeting will also be held as part of the festival. It offers a good chance for us to display our gifts and team spirit. I hope all of you will take an active part in different events. Let’s enjoy the festival and make our campus more lively and colorful. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 节约用水主题倡议书 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. To raise our awareness of saving water, cherish water resources and develop good saving habits, our school will launch a Water-Saving Campaign. We should form the good habit of saving water in daily life. We are supposed to save water in our daily routines, such as turning off taps in time, reusing water and avoiding wasting water anytime. We will share water-saving methods in class and call on others to follow suit. The school will praise students who perform well as role models. Let’s take action and save every drop of water! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Thank you ！ $