Unit 5 词汇及短语练习 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

Unit 5 词汇及短语练习

一、单项选择

1. The police are trying to ________ the man in the photo.
A. recognize B. publish C. punish D. throw

2. The boy looked at himself in the ________ before leaving home.
A. law B. mirror C. blog D. shoulder

3. We should ________ every chance to learn from others.
A. force B. shoot C. value D. lose

4. This is an ________ report, so the information is reliable.
A. official B. alarmed C. slim D. sore

5. The teacher asked us to ________ the news on the class blog.
A. throw B. publish C. recognize D. force

6. The red-crowned crane is a ________ bird in China.
A. rare B. thirsty C. handsome D. typical

7. You ________ finish your homework before watching TV.
A. up to B. ought to C. look for D. go missing

8. The workers made great ________ after working day and night.
A. law B. progress C. direction D. corn

9. After running for an hour, he felt very ________.
A. thirsty B. official C. rare D. typical

10. The child could not find the right ________ and got lost.
A. mirror B. direction C. shoulder D. blog

二、根据中文、首字母或句意填空

1. The lake is in a famous nature r________.

2. My left s________ hurts because I carried a heavy bag.

3. The farmer grows c________ in the field every year.

4. The little girl felt a________ when she heard the strange noise.

5. The story is a t________ example of kindness.

6. The company must follow the new ________（法律）.

7. Please do not ________（强迫）children to do things they dislike.

8. He is tall and ________（英俊的）.

9. The old man has a ________（疼痛的）back.

10. The boy was ________（处罚）for breaking the rule.

11. Can you ________（辨别出）the difference between the two pictures?

12. The writer keeps a ________（博客）about his travels.

三、选择短语并用其适当形式填空

make use of    day and night    go missing    look for    without a care in the world    up to    more than enough    lose one’s life    polar bear    red-crowned crane

1. We should ________ every minute in class.

2. The volunteers worked ________ to save the animals.

3. A young panda ________ from the zoo last night.

4. The students are ________ information about nature reserves.

5. The children played in the park ________.

6. The hall can hold ________ 500 people.

7. There is ________ food for everyone at the party.

8. Some people ________ while protecting wild animals.

9. A ________ lives in cold places and has white fur.

10. A ________ is a beautiful bird with a red mark on its head.

四、完成句子

1. 我们应该珍视自然，保护稀有动物。
   We should ________ nature and protect ________ animals.

2. 这名官方人员发表了一项新规定。
   The ________ ________ a new rule.

3. 他把球扔向了错误的方向。
   He ________ the ball in the wrong ________.