Unit 7 Outdoor fun单元测试（江苏扬州专用）-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册
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摘要：
**基本信息**
以“Outdoor fun”为主题，融合健康生活、科技文化等真实情境，全面覆盖单元核心词汇与语法，适配初中英语单元复习需求。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题15分|动词短语（find out）、代词（else）等|语境化考查基础词汇辨析，培养语言能力|
|完形填空|15题15分|动词时态、形容词（meaningful）等|生活化叙事渗透健康意识，提升思维品质|
|阅读理解|15题30分|细节理解、词义猜测（muscles）等|跨文化素材（宇航员生活、英国体育）增强文化意识|
|书面表达|30分|语篇组织、健康生活描述|任务驱动写作（My Healthy Life）发展学习能力|
内容正文：
Unit 7 Outdoor fun单元测试
（江苏扬州专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．After watching the film, Peter wants to read some books to ________ more about what is behind the story.
A．think about B．find out C．wait for D．set off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看完这部电影后，彼得想读一些书来了解更多故事背后的内容。
think about思考；find out查明、弄清楚；wait for等待；set off出发。根据句中“read some books”和“behind the story”可知，Peter是想通过读书来了解故事背后的信息，find out符合语境。
2．________ do you know in the meeting room?
A．Who the other B．Who others C．Who else D．Else who
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你在会议室还认识谁？
else“别的”，常置于疑问代词who, what 等之后。A、B 结构不符合习惯，D 语序错误，else应后置，应填Who else。
3．It started raining when Gina was on her way to school, but ______, she brought an umbrella with her.
A．quickly B．mostly C．easily D．luckily
【答案】D
【详解】句意：吉娜在去学校的路上开始下雨了，但幸运的是，她随身带了一把伞。
quickly快速地；mostly主要地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据“It started raining...but...”可知下雨是突发状况，带伞避免了淋雨，这是一种幸运的情况。
4．Amy climbed the Great Wall last summer. It was a great ______ for her.
A．experience B．skill C．match D．activity
【答案】A
【详解】句意：艾米去年夏天爬了长城。这对她来说是一次很棒的经历。
experience经历/经验；skill技能；match比赛；activity活动。根据题干“climbed the Great Wall”可知，这是一次“经历”，应填experience。
5．Boys and girls, I will tell you what to do, and you can do it ________.
A．of your own B．on your own C．by yourself D．lonely
【答案】B
【详解】句意：孩子们，我会告诉你们做什么，你们可以独立完成。
of your own搭配不当；on your own独自，your可对应复数，符合题意；by yourself中yourself为单数反身代词，与语境不符；lonely为形容词，语境不通。根据句首“Boys and girls”可知说话对象是复数，故填on your own。
6．— Millie, why ________ you go camping with your classmates?
— I was too ________ and I couldn’t sleep all night. So I missed the bus this morning.
A．did; exciting B．didn’t; exciting C．did; excited D．didn’t; excited
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——米莉，你为什么没和同学们去野营？——我太兴奋了，整晚都睡不着。所以我今天早上错过了公共汽车。
根据“So I missed the bus this morning.”可知，是没有去野营，空一处用didn’t。exciting令人兴奋的；excited兴奋的。空二处修饰主语I，形容人感到兴奋，应填excited。
7．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners to learn more about Chinese history and culture.
A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste
【答案】B
【详解】句意：参观故宫博物院对于许多外国人来说是一个深入了解中国历史和文化的绝佳机会。
condition条件；chance机会；break休息；taste味道。根据“The tour of the Palace Museum is a great…for many foreigners to learn more about Chinese history and culture.”的句意可知，参观故宫是外国人了解中国历史和文化的很好的机会。应填chance。
8．—Tom, where are you going this weekend?
—Xuanwu Park. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view.
A．pick up B．grow up C．put out D．put up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，这个周末你要去哪里？——玄武公园。我们可以在那里搭建帐篷，野餐，欣赏美丽的景色。
pick up捡起，grow up长大，put out扑灭；put up搭建。空后“tents”提示，此处指的是搭建帐篷，应填put up。
9．— The boy didn't come to school today. Is it ________ the bad weather?
— No, ________ he was ill.
A．because of; because B．because; because of C．because; because D．because of; because of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——那个男孩今天没来学校。是因为糟糕的天气吗？——不，因为他生病了。
考查 because 与 because of 的用法区别。because 是连词，后接句子；because of 是介词短语，后接名词或名词性短语。第一空后 the bad weather 是名词短语，应用 because of；第二空后 he was ill 是句子，应用 because。
10．—I will have a trip to Santaishan National Forest Park this weekend.
— ________.
A．You are welcome B．Good luck C．Have fun D．No way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 这个周末我要去三台山国家森林公园旅行。——玩得开心。
You are welcome不客气（用于回应感谢）；Good luck祝你好运（多用于比赛、考试等需要运气的场景）；Have fun玩得开心（用于祝福他人出行、游玩）；No way没门（表示拒绝）。 根据上句“have a trip（去旅行）”可知，此处是对他人出行游玩的祝福，应填Have fun。
11．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.
—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.
A．do with B．deal with C．work with D．come up with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——许多学生不知道如何应对压力而变得焦虑。——我认为他们最好向老师寻求帮助。
do with常与what搭配，构成“What do you do with...?”的句式，表示“你如何处理……”；deal with意为“处理，应对”，常与how搭配，在本句中“how to deal with stress”表示“如何应对压力”，符合语境；work with表示“与……一起工作”；come up with意为“提出，想出”。根据语境，很多学生不知道如何应对压力，所以选deal with。
12．Try ______ more English stories. It’s important ______ a foreign language.
A．reading; learning B．reading; to learn C．to read; to learn D．to read; learning
【答案】C
【详解】句意：试着多读些英语故事。学习一门外语很重要。
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事，努力做某事”，这里表达努力读更多英语故事，所以第一个空用to read；“It is+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”，在这个句子里指学习一门外语是重要的，所以第二个空用to learn。因此答案是to read；to learn。
13．—Sandy, is Mr Li in the office now?
—I’m not sure. He ______ be there.
A．might B．must C．need D．have to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Sandy，李老师现在在办公室吗？——我不确定。他可能在那儿。
might可能；must一定；need需要；have to不得不。根据“I’m not sure”可知此处表示不确定的推测，应用might。
14．If you don’t want to miss your train, you’d better ______ for the station at once.
A．set off B．set in C．set up D．set down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你不想错过火车，你最好立刻动身去车站。
set off出发，动身；set in开始；set up建立；set down放下。根据语境“不想错过火车”及“去车站”，可知此处需要表示“出发”的含义。
15．— When the writer ______ home this morning, all the readers were waiting for him.
— He was so touched that he spent hours ______ with them.
A．arrived in; to chat B．arrived; chatting C．got to; chatting D．got; to chat
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——当作家今天早上到家时，所有的读者都在等他。——他非常感动，以至于花了几个小时和他们聊天。
第一空后的home是副词，前面不加介词，arrive home或get home均正确；第二空使用搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，使用动词-ing形式。
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 16 every morning because he thinks doing sport is good for his health. He 17 plays sports in his free time. Swimming is his favourite sport.
Sam and his parents are good 18 . When Sam is six years old, his father 19 to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he can swim 20 a fish.
Sam spends twenty minutes swimming every day 21 he goes to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he even has a 22 with his father. He thinks it’s 23 to do it because it’s good for him. After morning exercises (早操), he goes to school on foot. He likes this way because it helps him keep 24 .
On Saturdays, Sam always 25 early in the morning. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to 26 him when they are free (空闲的). “I love swimming, and a lot of 27 can help me become better,” he says.
After 28 his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with 29 friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 30 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.
16．A．exercises B．sings C．works D．reads
17．A．really B．usually C．never D．seldom
18．A．swimmers B．teachers C．runners D．students
19．A．stops B．starts C．orders D．remembers
20．A．at B．with C．like D．for
21．A．when B．before C．after D．but
22．A．team B．talk C．match D．group
23．A．bad B．polite C．dangerous D．meaningful
24．A．fit B．tired C．awful D．perfect
25．A．gets up B．hangs out C．turns off D．puts up
26．A．leave B．respect C．encourage D．save
27．A．homework B．practice C．advice D．spirit
28．A．enjoying B．taking C．keeping D．finishing
29．A．his B．their C．our D．her
30．A．succeed B．relax C．understand D．eat
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了14岁男孩Sam的健康生活方式，他热爱运动尤其是游泳，每天坚持锻炼并步行上学，周末早起游泳并在父母的鼓励下不断进步，完成作业后喜欢和朋友看电影放松，享受做自己喜欢的事情。
16．句意：他每天早上锻炼，因为他认为做运动对他的健康有好处。
后文“doing sport”提示早上是exercises“锻炼”，符合语境。sings“唱歌”、works“工作”、reads“阅读”均不能与后文“做运动有益健康”的因果逻辑对应。
17．句意：他经常在空闲时间做运动。
Sam热爱运动，usually“通常/经常”符合语境。really“真正地”修饰动词但语义不完整、never“从不”和seldom“很少”均与后文“游泳是最爱”的矛盾。
18．句意：Sam和他的父母都是游泳好手。
后文父亲教他游泳、父母常去泳池看他，说明全家都会游泳，swimmers“游泳者”符合语境。teachers“老师”、runners“跑步者”、students“学生”均不能呼应后文“全家都会游泳”的情节。
19．句意：当Sam六岁时，他的父亲开始教他游泳。
start to do sth“开始做某事”，starts符合语境。stops“停止”、orders“命令”、remembers“记得”均不能表达“从六岁起开始教”的起始含义。
20．句意：经过两个月的学习，他能像鱼一样游泳了。
swim like a fish“像鱼一样游泳”，like“像……一样”符合语境。at“在”、with“和”、for“为了”均不能表示“像鱼一样”的比喻。
21．句意：Sam每天在上学前花二十分钟游泳。
时间顺序上游泳在“上学前”，before符合语境。when“当……时”、after“在……之后”、but“但是”表转折，均不能表达“上学前先游泳”的先后关系。
22．句意：有时他沿着河边跑步，有时甚至和父亲比赛。
have a match with sb“和某人比赛”，match符合语境。team“团队”、talk“谈话”、group“小组”均不能与had a...with构成“与父亲比赛”的语义。
23．句意：他觉得这样做很有意义，因为这对他有好处。
it’s good for him说明他认为晨练是meaningful“有意义的”，符合语境。bad“坏的”、polite“有礼貌的”、dangerous“危险的”均与“对健康有益”的积极评价矛盾。
24．句意：他喜欢这种方式，因为这有助于他保持健康。
锻炼和步行上学帮助keep fit“保持健康”，fit符合语境。tired“累的”、awful“糟糕的”、perfect“完美的”均不能与“做运动有益健康”的语境匹配。
25．句意：每逢周六，Sam总是清早起床。
后文清早游泳一小时，需gets up“起床”，符合语境。hangs out“闲逛”、turns off“关闭”、puts up“张贴”均不能描述“早上起床去游泳”的行动。
26．句意：他的父母空闲时经常去游泳池鼓励他。
父母去泳池看他是为了encourage“鼓励”，符合语境。leave“离开”、respect“尊重”、save“拯救”均不能体现父母对子女运动的支持。
27．句意：“我热爱游泳，大量的练习可以帮助我变得更好，”他说。
a lot of practice“大量练习”帮助进步，practice符合语境。homework“作业”、advice“建议”、spirit“精神”均不能与“变得更好”构成“练得多就进步”的逻辑。
28．句意：做完作业后，Sam喜欢看电影。
finish one’s homework“做完作业”，finishing符合语境。enjoying“享受”、taking“带走”、keeping“保持”均不能与homework构成“完成作业”的搭配。
29．句意：他经常在周末和他的朋友们去电影院。
主语是He，his friends“他的朋友”，his符合语境。their“他们的”、our“我们的”、her“她的”均与主语He的人称不一致。
30．句意：“在一周忙碌之后，看电影是放松的好方式，”他说。
after a busy week需要relax“放松”，符合语境。succeed“成功”、understand“理解”、eat“吃”均不能对应“忙碌之后的放松需求”。
三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Chinese astronauts (宇航员) work hard on the space station (空间站), and their life is very interesting! Let’s learn about their food and exercise in space.
Eating in Space
Astronauts eat healthy meals to stay strong. Their food includes (包括) rice, vegetables, meat, and fruits. They also drink special “space milk” and eat “space bread”. The food tastes good, just like on Earth (地球)!
Exercising in Space
In space, astronauts exercise for two hours every day. They use a treadmill (跑步机) and a bike machine (自行车机) to keep their muscles strong. Sometimes, they even “run on walls” with special straps (细带子)—it looks fun!
Why It’s Important
Good food and exercise help astronauts stay healthy and work well. Their life shows us that science makes impossible (不可能的) things possible (可能). Many students say, “We want to eat healthy and exercise every day, just like the astronauts!”
31．What kind of food do astronauts NOT eat in space according to the passage?
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Hamburgers. D．Fruits.
32．What does the underlined word “muscles” mean in Chinese?
A．飞船 B．肌肉 C．氧气 D．思想
33．What can we learn from the astronauts’ life according to the passage?
A．Science can make impossible things possible.
B．Astronauts don’t need to eat healthy food.
C．Students don’t want to exercise like astronauts.
D．Astronauts can’t drink milk in space.
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文介绍空间站宇航员的饮食与锻炼情况，讲述其作用并带给学生生活启示。
31．第二段介绍：“Their food includes rice, vegetables, meat, and fruits.”，文中提及米饭、蔬菜、水果，并未出现汉堡。
32．第三段说明：“They use a treadmill and a bike machine to keep their muscles strong.”，宇航员借助器械锻炼来保持身体部位强健，结合运动常识可判断“muscles”意为“肌肉”。
33．末段引出感悟：“Their life shows us that science makes impossible things possible.”，点明太空生活印证了科学能让不可能变为可能。
B
Walking is one of the easiest kinds of exercise. Many people don’t even think of it as exercise, but it really is! All you have to do is stand up and start moving your legs.
According to the American Heart Association, walking and some light exercise for just 30 minutes a day can do a lot of good for our bodies. They can make you healthier and happier. It helps keep your heart safe from problems like heart disease (疾病). What’s more, you will feel happy after doing exercise! With all these healthy habits, you’ll make your way to stay at a healthy weight. Can you believe all these good things just come from walking?
Another wonderful thing is that you can talk while you do it. When you’re running, jumping, or playing sports, you might be too tired to talk. But walking is so gentle (温和的) that you can chat easily. You can walk with your dog, a friend, or your family and share your ideas or enjoy nature while your worries go away.
All in all, walking is great because it’s low-impact (低强度的), which means it’s safe for everyone. If you have knee pain (疼痛) and can’t run, you can still walk.
34．Why do people think walking is not exercise?
A．Because it’s really easy to do.
B．Because we never do it at home.
C．Because it’s not tiring enough.
D．Because we only use legs when walking.
35．How does walking help people keep healthy?
A．By exercising hard.
B．By keeping your heart healthy.
C．By feeling tired.
D．By keeping people away from all diseases.
36．What’s the structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
37．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．different kinds of exercise B．healthy eating habits
C．why walking is good D．how to stay active
【答案】34．A 35．B 36．C 37．C
【导语】本文介绍步行作为一种锻炼方式的优势，从易操作性、健康益处、社交性及安全性展开论述。
34．第一段说明：“Walking is one of the easiest kinds of exercise. Many people don’t even think of it as exercise, but it really is!”，指出步行因简单易行，常不被当作锻炼。
35．第二段说明：“They can make you healthier and happier. It helps keep your heart safe from problems like heart disease”，说明步行可以保持心脏健康。
36．第1段为总起段，引出步行是锻炼的话题；第2、3段为分述段，分别介绍步行的健康益处和社交优势；第4段为总结段，强调步行低强度、安全的特点。整体是“总—分—总”结构。
37．通读全文可知，全文围绕步行的多个好处展开论述，核心是介绍步行的益处。
C
Do you often do sports at school? In the UK, everyone has to have PE at school until the age of sixteen.
Usually, 14-to-16-year-old students do about 100 minutes of sports a week at school, but this becomes 30 minutes a week for 17-and-18-year-old students. If students enjoy PE, they can do sports at sports clubs after class. Schools work together with sports clubs. They hope students can do more sports. Here are some students’ ideas about this.
My favourite subject at school is PE. I like team sports, especially basketball. We train after school and play games against other schools once a week. (Blake, 15)
I like dancing in the gym, but I don’t like playing sports outside when it’s cold or rainy. (Megan, 14)
I play football for our school team and I love it. We train twice a week. (Drew, 16)
38．In the UK, students should have PE until they are _____.
A．12 years old B．14 years old C．16 years old
39．How long do 18-year-old students in the UK do sports a week?
A．For 20 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 70 minutes.
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Blake is interested in playing baseball.
B．Megan likes to play sports on cold days.
C．Students can do sports at sports clubs after class.
41．Where can we find this text?
A．In a sports newspaper.
B．In a shopping list.
C．In a birthday card.
【答案】38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学校体育课的相关规定，包括不同年龄段学生的运动时长要求，并分享了三位中学生对体育运动的个人看法与经历。
38．第一段指出：“In the UK, everyone has to have PE at school until the age of sixteen.”。文中明确规定了英国学生必须上体育课直到16岁。
39．第二段提到：“but this becomes 30 minutes a week for 17-and-18-year-old students”。根据文中关于不同年龄段运动时长的描述，18岁学生每周的运动时间为30分钟。
40．第二段提到：“they can do sports at sports clubs after class”。文中明确说明如果学生喜欢体育，可以在课后去体育俱乐部运动。
41．通读全文，文章围绕英国学校的体育课程规定以及中学生的运动感受展开。这类关于体育政策和校园运动生活的内容最有可能出现在体育类报刊中。
D
Bob likes climbing very much. However, there isn’t a climbing club in his school at first, so he feels unhappy.
At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offers (提供) rock climbing lessons to encourage students to exercise. He is so happy and joins at once.
In the first lesson, the teacher says, “Rock climbing needs a strong body. It needs courage (勇气) too.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing is just a fun activity. It interests him.
In the next class, the teacher asks the students to run 1,000 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finishes running, he feels tired, and he even doesn’t want to get the rope.
The teacher notices that and asks him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” the teacher asks. Bob shakes (摇晃) his head. The teacher then tells him, “That’s because you stop halfway (半途). You know, beautiful things are always on the top (顶端).”
After hearing that, Bob makes up his mind (下决心) to give it a try. When he gets to the top at last, he feels really excited.
Sometimes it’s hard to get to the top of the mountain, but it’s not good to stop halfway, so don’t give up.
42．Why does the school offer rock climbing lessons?
A．To give students more clubs. B．To let students enjoy activities.
C．To know students’ hobbies. D．To encourage students to exercise.
43．What does the teacher ask the students to do in the second lesson?
A．To run 1,000 meters. B．To jump for 10 minutes.
C．To jump with a rope. D．To have fun on the top of the mountain.
44．How do Bob’s feelings change according to the text?
A．happy→unhappy→excited→bored B．unhappy→bored→excited→happy
C．unhappy→happy→tired→excited D．excited→sad→bored→happy
45．What is the best title for the text?
A．Don’t Give Up Halfway B．Let’s Find the Best Hobby
C．Never Stay in the Same Place D．Learn to Ask for Advice
【答案】42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文介绍了热爱攀岩的男孩Bob在学校参加攀岩课的经历，以及他从想要放弃到坚持登顶并领悟坚持的意义的过程。
42．原文第二段“his school offers (提供) rock climbing lessons to encourage students to exercise.”明确说明学校开设攀岩课的目的是鼓励学生锻炼。
43．原文第四段“In the next class, the teacher asks the students to run 1,000 meters first”明确说明第二节课老师要求学生先跑1000米，再攀岩。
44．原文第一段“However, there isn’t a climbing club in his school at first, so he feels unhappy.”最开始学校没有攀岩俱乐部，Bob不开心(unhappy)；原文第二段“his school offers (提供) rock climbing lessons to encourage students to exercise. He is so happy and joins at once.”学校开设攀岩课后，Bob很开心(happy)；原文第四段“When Bob finishes running, he feels tired,”第二节课跑完1000米后，Bob很疲惫(tired)；原文第六段“When he gets to the top at last, he feels really excited.”最终登顶后，他很兴奋(excited)，对应C选项的顺序。
45．文章通过Bob攀岩的经历，结尾点明主旨：遇到困难不要半途而废，不要轻易放弃，Don’t Give Up Halfway（不要半途而废）符合主旨，是最佳标题。
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
46．There are many books, but ________ (全无) of them is useful to me.
【答案】none
【详解】句意：有很多书，但没有一本对我有用。“全无”对应的英文单词是none；none of是固定搭配，表示“（两者或多者中）没有一个”，可与of连用，后接复数名词或代词，因此填none。
47．The firemen managed to take the survivors from the earthquake to ________. (安全)
【答案】safety
【详解】句意：消防员设法将地震中的幸存者带到了安全地带。介词to后接名词，“安全”的名词形式是safety，固定搭配take sb. to safety表示“把某人带到安全地方”。
48．When I didn’t know how to solve the problem, ________ (幸好), the teacher showed up.
【答案】luckily
【详解】句意：当我不知道如何解决这道题时，幸好老师出现了。 结合句意及中文提示“幸好”，此处需填入副词luckily作状语，修饰句子。
49．I don’t like this __________ (应用程序).
【答案】app/application
【详解】句意：我不喜欢这个应用程序。由前面的限定词“this”可知，后接名词单数形式；“应用程序”英文为“application”，也可简写为“app”。
50．I’m so ________ (口渴的). Would you please give me something to drink?
【答案】thirsty
【详解】句意：我很口渴，能请你给我点喝的吗？ “口渴的”对应英文thirsty，是形容词，放在so后作表语。
51．We called for ________ (medicine) help at once when the boy hurt his leg.
【答案】medical
【详解】句意：男孩腿受伤时，我们立刻呼叫了医疗救助。medicine意为“医学；药”，是名词。此处修饰后面的名词help，作定语，表示“医疗的”，应用形容词形式medical。
52．We ________ (hold) our breath and waited quietly.
【答案】held
【详解】句意：我们屏住呼吸，静静地等待着。 and连接并列谓语，后面动词用了过去式waited，前面也要用过去式；hold的过去式为held。
53．My sister’s long hair ________ (fall) around her shoulders.
【答案】falls
【详解】句意：我姐姐的长发垂落在她的肩头。主语My sister’s long hair是不可数名词，视作单数；句子描述常态，用一般现在时，动词用三单形式falls。
54．Mary came late for the meeting yesterday, because she ______ (take) the wrong bus.
【答案】took
【详解】句意：玛丽昨天开会迟到了，因为她坐错了公交车。句子的时态为一般过去时；所填单词在句中作谓语，用过去式；故填took。
55．Surrounded by nature, people will feel ________ and comfortable. (relax)
【答案】relaxed
【详解】句意：被大自然环绕，人们会感到放松和舒适。句中“feel”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，用来描述主语“people”的感受。提示词“relax”的形容词形式为“relaxed”意为“感到放松的”，修饰人；和“relaxing”意为“令人放松的”，修饰物；此处主语是“people”，故填relaxed。
五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在标有题号的横线上。
There is a kind of sport. It’s called Tai Chi(太极). It’s different from running and ball games. It’s popular with old people in China. They often play it in the park in the morning.
Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. That’s why many young people like to play it. They play it to keep relaxed and healthy,too. Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow. When they practise it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. And the movements can make their bodies grow quickly. Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with soft (轻柔的) music. Because the music can make them relax when they play Tai Chi.
Now Tai Chi is not only popular in China, but also in other countries. In the UK and USA, many people start to learn to play it.
56．What is Tai Chi?
57．Where do old people in China often play Tai Chi?
58．Why do many young people like to play Tai Chi?
59．Is Tai Chi only popular in China?
60．What do you think of Tai Chi?
【答案】56．It’s a kind of sport. 57．They often play it in the park in the morning. 58．Because it is a good way to exercise and keeps them relaxed and healthy. 59．No, it isn’t. 60．It is good for our health and very wonderful.
【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了太极这项运动的受众、练习好处、艺术特点以及在国内外的流行情况。
56．文章开头直接点明：There is a kind of sport. It’s called Tai Chi.直接提取作答。
57．原文第一段：They often play it in the park in the morning.原句摘抄即可。
58．第二段开头说明：太极是很好的锻炼方式，还能让人放松、保持健康，整合两点即为答案。
59．最后一段提到太极也在其他国家流行，故作否定回答。
60．开放题，评价有益健康、很棒、很有魅力均可，语句通顺。
六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
The final of the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup was f 61 of difficulties and it was a really tough game for the Chinese women’s football team. When the first half finished, our team was behind with two goals. And things got even w 62 —the best player of the team got a serious injury on her foot. But she didn’t stop playing because she paid no a 63 to the pain in her foot.
Her strong will and brave spirit greatly e 64 every teammate around her. All the players didn’t lose their confidence and n 65 of them gave up halfway. They kept fighting bravely in the second half, and kicked three goals in the l 66 twenty-five minutes of the game, finally winning the match.
This great victory made people think of the team’s difficult starting years. It was in 1986 that the Chinese women’s football team played their first i 67 football game. They tried their best but lost to the US team. However, the girls never stopped trying. They caught every possible chance to learn from games and make themselves b 68 day by day.
Through years of hard work, the team made many new records in Chinese sports. When talking about the secret of their success, a player said the k 69 was that they all loved football deeply and had the same common goal.
We usually call them the Chinese Steel Roses. Lots of people love and s 70 them for their great courage. There are still many challenges in the future, but they will keep trying and never fail to rise to any difficulty with their great spirit.
【答案】
61．full/ull 62．worse/orse 63．attention/ttention 64．encouraged/ncouraged 65．none/one 66．last/ast 67．international/nternational 68．better/etter 69．key/ey 70．support/upport
【导语】本文以2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中国女足的表现为例，讲述了她们在面临重重困难时不放弃、勇敢拼搏，最终赢得比赛的故事。文章强调了面对挑战时坚强意志、勇敢精神以及团队合作的重要性，并展示了中国女足通过不懈努力和共同目标取得成功的精神风貌，激励人们在未来面对困难时也要保持勇气和坚持。
61．句意：2022年女足亚洲杯决赛充满了困难，对中国女足来说是一场非常艰难的比赛。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语，构成“be full of”结构，表示“充满”。根据语境和首字母“f”，应填full。
62．句意：情况变得更糟了——队里最好的球员脚受了重伤。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语，与前文“our team was behind with two goals”和后文“the best player of the team got a serious injury on her foot”形成递进关系，表示情况进一步恶化。结合首字母“w”，应填worse，表示“更糟糕的”。
63．句意：但她没有停止比赛，因为她没有注意脚上的疼痛。该处需一个名词，在句中作动词“paid”的宾语，构成“pay no attention to”结构，表示“没有注意”。结合首字母“a”，应填attention。
64．句意：她坚强的意志和勇敢的精神极大地鼓舞了她周围的每一位队友。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“Her strong will and brave spirit”，与“every teammate around her”之间是“鼓舞、激励”的关系。根据语境和首字母“e”，应填encouraged，表示“鼓舞”。
65．句意：所有的球员都没有失去信心，没有一个人半途而废。该处需一个代词，在句中作主语，与“of them”构成同位语关系，表示“没有一个人”。结合首字母“n”，应填none，表示“没有一个”。
66．句意：她们在下半场继续勇敢战斗，并在比赛的最后25分钟内踢进了三个球，最终赢得了比赛。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“twenty-five minutes”，表示“最后的”。结合首字母“l”，应填last，表示“最后的”。
67．句意：1986年，中国女足进行了第一场国际足球比赛。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“football game”，表示“国际的”。根据语境和首字母“i”，应填international，表示“国际的”。
68．句意：她们抓住每一个可能的机会从比赛中学习，让自己一天比一天更好。该处需一个形容词的比较级，在句中作宾语补足语，表示“更好”。根据语境和首字母“b”，应填better，表示“更好的”。
69．句意：当谈到她们成功的秘诀时，一名球员说关键在于她们都热爱足球，并且有相同的共同目标。该处需一个名词，在句中作表语，表示“关键”。根据语境和首字母“k”，应填key，表示“关键”。
70．句意：很多人因为她们的巨大勇气而喜爱和支持她们。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“Lots of people”，与“them”之间是“支持”的关系。根据语境和首字母“s”，应填support，表示“支持”。
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71．因为这糟糕的天气，我们必须待在家里。
We had to stay at home ________ the bad weather.
【答案】because of
【详解】原句中“因为”是关键词，表示“因为”的介词短语为because of。
72．你们应该为自己能独立处理问题而感到骄傲。
You should ________ the problem on your own.
【答案】be proud of being able to handle
【详解】原句中的“为……感到骄傲”，“能做某事”和“处理问题”是关键词，“为……感到骄傲”的固定表达是be proud of，情态动词should后接动词原形，所以用be proud of；介词of后接动名词形式，“能做某事”用being able to do sth.；“处理问题”用handle the problem。
73．当我们跑步时，我们的膝盖能够支撑我们体重的两倍吗？
Can our knees ________ when we are running?
【答案】support twice our weight
【详解】原句中“支撑”和“我们体重的两倍”是关键词，“支撑”对应的单词为“support”，情态动词后用原形；“我们体重的两倍”译为twice our weight。
74．在这次团队运动中，我们的成员们相互支持，实现了目标。
In this team sport, our members ____________________ and achieved the goal.
【答案】supported each other
【详解】原文中“相互支持”是关键词，表示“相互支持”的英文是support each other，根据achieved可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式supported。
75．为什么不通过在老街漫步来体验宜兴当地生活呢？
Why not ____________________ local life in Yixing by walking in the old street?
【答案】experience
【详解】原句中“体验”是关键词，表示“体验”的动词是experience；Why not do sth.为固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事”，后面必须接动词原形，因此此处填写动词原形experience。
B. 写作(计20分)
76．为鼓励同学们培养健康的生活习惯，学校英语社近期组织了以“My Healthy Life”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是七年级学生李华，请你根据下列提示信息写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的健康生活方式。
提示信息：
（1）What’s your favourite sport?
（2）How often do you play it?
（3）What healthy eating habits do you have?
（4）What other ideas do you have?
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, I’m Li Hua, a student in Grade Seven. Now I’d like to talk about my healthy life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Hello, I’m Li Hua, a student in Grade Seven. Now I’d like to talk about my healthy life.
My favourite sport is basketball. I play it with my classmates after school three times a week. It makes me strong and energetic.
I have good eating habits. I eat fruit and vegetables every day and I never eat too much junk food. Drinking milk and water is also part of my daily life.
Besides, I go to bed early and get up early. Enough sleep keeps my mind clear. I also try to keep happy by listening to music when I feel tired. I believe a healthy life helps me study better and enjoy every day.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文（演讲稿，健康生活方式介绍），用一般现在时
明确要点：最喜欢的运动（篮球）、运动频率（每周三次）、健康饮食习惯（每天吃果蔬、不吃太多垃圾食品、喝牛奶和水）、其他建议（早睡早起、充足睡眠、听音乐保持快乐）
确定人称：第一人称（I）
注意事项：需包含所有提示信息，开头已给出，词数不少于70，注意演讲稿的交流感
[第二步：构思布局]
四段式结构：
开头段：已给出，引出健康生活话题
第二段：介绍最喜欢的运动及频率
第三段：介绍健康饮食习惯
第四段：补充其他健康建议并总结
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：最喜欢的运动及频率
运动表达：My favourite sport is basketball/I like basketball best/I enjoy playing basketball most等
频率表达：I play it with my classmates after school three times a week/I play basketball every Monday, Wednesday and Friday/Three times a week, I play basketball with my friends after class等
益处表达：It makes me strong and energetic/It keeps me fit and full of energy/Playing basketball helps me stay healthy and active等
要点二：健康饮食习惯
习惯一：I eat fruit and vegetables every day/I have fruit and vegetables daily/I make sure to eat plenty of fruit and vegetables each day等
习惯二：I never eat too much junk food/I seldom eat junk food/I try to avoid junk food as much as possible等
习惯三：Drinking milk and water is also part of my daily life/I drink milk and water every day/Milk and water are my main drinks等
要点三：其他健康建议
建议一：I go to bed early and get up early/I keep a regular sleep schedule/I make it a rule to sleep and wake up early等
建议二：Enough sleep keeps my mind clear/Getting enough rest helps me think clearly/Good sleep makes my brain fresh and active等
建议三：I try to keep happy by listening to music when I feel tired/When I feel tired, I listen to music to cheer myself up/Listening to music helps me relax and stay in a good mood等
要点四：总结
总结表达：I believe a healthy life helps me study better and enjoy every day/A healthy lifestyle is good for both my study and my happiness等
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Unit 7 Outdoor fun单元测试
（江苏扬州专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．After watching the film, Peter wants to read some books to ________ more about what is behind the story.
A．think about B．find out C．wait for D．set off
2．________ do you know in the meeting room?
A．Who the other B．Who others C．Who else D．Else who
3．It started raining when Gina was on her way to school, but ______, she brought an umbrella with her.
A．quickly B．mostly C．easily D．luckily
4．Amy climbed the Great Wall last summer. It was a great ______ for her.
A．experience B．skill C．match D．activity
5．Boys and girls, I will tell you what to do, and you can do it ________.
A．of your own B．on your own C．by yourself D．lonely
6．— Millie, why ________ you go camping with your classmates?
— I was too ________ and I couldn’t sleep all night. So I missed the bus this morning.
A．did; exciting B．didn’t; exciting C．did; excited D．didn’t; excited
7．The tour of the Palace Museum is a great ________ for many foreigners to learn more about Chinese history and culture.
A．condition B．chance C．break D．taste
8．—Tom, where are you going this weekend?
—Xuanwu Park. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view.
A．pick up B．grow up C．put out D．put up
9．— The boy didn't come to school today. Is it ________ the bad weather?
— No, ________ he was ill.
A．because of; because B．because; because of C．because; because D．because of; because of
10．—I will have a trip to Santaishan National Forest Park this weekend.
— ________.
A．You are welcome B．Good luck C．Have fun D．No way
11．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.
—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.
A．do with B．deal with C．work with D．come up with
12．Try ______ more English stories. It’s important ______ a foreign language.
A．reading; learning B．reading; to learn C．to read; to learn D．to read; learning
13．—Sandy, is Mr Li in the office now?
—I’m not sure. He ______ be there.
A．might B．must C．need D．have to
14．If you don’t want to miss your train, you’d better ______ for the station at once.
A．set off B．set in C．set up D．set down
15．— When the writer ______ home this morning, all the readers were waiting for him.
— He was so touched that he spent hours ______ with them.
A．arrived in; to chat B．arrived; chatting C．got to; chatting D．got; to chat
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He 16 every morning because he thinks doing sport is good for his health. He 17 plays sports in his free time. Swimming is his favourite sport.
Sam and his parents are good 18 . When Sam is six years old, his father 19 to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he can swim 20 a fish.
Sam spends twenty minutes swimming every day 21 he goes to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he even has a 22 with his father. He thinks it’s 23 to do it because it’s good for him. After morning exercises (早操), he goes to school on foot. He likes this way because it helps him keep 24 .
On Saturdays, Sam always 25 early in the morning. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to 26 him when they are free (空闲的). “I love swimming, and a lot of 27 can help me become better,” he says.
After 28 his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with 29 friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to 30 after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.
16．A．exercises B．sings C．works D．reads
17．A．really B．usually C．never D．seldom
18．A．swimmers B．teachers C．runners D．students
19．A．stops B．starts C．orders D．remembers
20．A．at B．with C．like D．for
21．A．when B．before C．after D．but
22．A．team B．talk C．match D．group
23．A．bad B．polite C．dangerous D．meaningful
24．A．fit B．tired C．awful D．perfect
25．A．gets up B．hangs out C．turns off D．puts up
26．A．leave B．respect C．encourage D．save
27．A．homework B．practice C．advice D．spirit
28．A．enjoying B．taking C．keeping D．finishing
29．A．his B．their C．our D．her
30．A．succeed B．relax C．understand D．eat
三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Chinese astronauts (宇航员) work hard on the space station (空间站), and their life is very interesting! Let’s learn about their food and exercise in space.
Eating in Space
Astronauts eat healthy meals to stay strong. Their food includes (包括) rice, vegetables, meat, and fruits. They also drink special “space milk” and eat “space bread”. The food tastes good, just like on Earth (地球)!
Exercising in Space
In space, astronauts exercise for two hours every day. They use a treadmill (跑步机) and a bike machine (自行车机) to keep their muscles strong. Sometimes, they even “run on walls” with special straps (细带子)—it looks fun!
Why It’s Important
Good food and exercise help astronauts stay healthy and work well. Their life shows us that science makes impossible (不可能的) things possible (可能). Many students say, “We want to eat healthy and exercise every day, just like the astronauts!”
31．What kind of food do astronauts NOT eat in space according to the passage?
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Hamburgers. D．Fruits.
32．What does the underlined word “muscles” mean in Chinese?
A．飞船 B．肌肉 C．氧气 D．思想
33．What can we learn from the astronauts’ life according to the passage?
A．Science can make impossible things possible.
B．Astronauts don’t need to eat healthy food.
C．Students don’t want to exercise like astronauts.
D．Astronauts can’t drink milk in space.
B
Walking is one of the easiest kinds of exercise. Many people don’t even think of it as exercise, but it really is! All you have to do is stand up and start moving your legs.
According to the American Heart Association, walking and some light exercise for just 30 minutes a day can do a lot of good for our bodies. They can make you healthier and happier. It helps keep your heart safe from problems like heart disease (疾病). What’s more, you will feel happy after doing exercise! With all these healthy habits, you’ll make your way to stay at a healthy weight. Can you believe all these good things just come from walking?
Another wonderful thing is that you can talk while you do it. When you’re running, jumping, or playing sports, you might be too tired to talk. But walking is so gentle (温和的) that you can chat easily. You can walk with your dog, a friend, or your family and share your ideas or enjoy nature while your worries go away.
All in all, walking is great because it’s low-impact (低强度的), which means it’s safe for everyone. If you have knee pain (疼痛) and can’t run, you can still walk.
34．Why do people think walking is not exercise?
A．Because it’s really easy to do.
B．Because we never do it at home.
C．Because it’s not tiring enough.
D．Because we only use legs when walking.
35．How does walking help people keep healthy?
A．By exercising hard.
B．By keeping your heart healthy.
C．By feeling tired.
D．By keeping people away from all diseases.
36．What’s the structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
37．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．different kinds of exercise B．healthy eating habits
C．why walking is good D．how to stay active
C
Do you often do sports at school? In the UK, everyone has to have PE at school until the age of sixteen.
Usually, 14-to-16-year-old students do about 100 minutes of sports a week at school, but this becomes 30 minutes a week for 17-and-18-year-old students. If students enjoy PE, they can do sports at sports clubs after class. Schools work together with sports clubs. They hope students can do more sports. Here are some students’ ideas about this.
My favourite subject at school is PE. I like team sports, especially basketball. We train after school and play games against other schools once a week. (Blake, 15)
I like dancing in the gym, but I don’t like playing sports outside when it’s cold or rainy. (Megan, 14)
I play football for our school team and I love it. We train twice a week. (Drew, 16)
38．In the UK, students should have PE until they are _____.
A．12 years old B．14 years old C．16 years old
39．How long do 18-year-old students in the UK do sports a week?
A．For 20 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 70 minutes.
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Blake is interested in playing baseball.
B．Megan likes to play sports on cold days.
C．Students can do sports at sports clubs after class.
41．Where can we find this text?
A．In a sports newspaper.
B．In a shopping list.
C．In a birthday card.
D
Bob likes climbing very much. However, there isn’t a climbing club in his school at first, so he feels unhappy.
At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offers (提供) rock climbing lessons to encourage students to exercise. He is so happy and joins at once.
In the first lesson, the teacher says, “Rock climbing needs a strong body. It needs courage (勇气) too.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing is just a fun activity. It interests him.
In the next class, the teacher asks the students to run 1,000 meters first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finishes running, he feels tired, and he even doesn’t want to get the rope.
The teacher notices that and asks him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” the teacher asks. Bob shakes (摇晃) his head. The teacher then tells him, “That’s because you stop halfway (半途). You know, beautiful things are always on the top (顶端).”
After hearing that, Bob makes up his mind (下决心) to give it a try. When he gets to the top at last, he feels really excited.
Sometimes it’s hard to get to the top of the mountain, but it’s not good to stop halfway, so don’t give up.
42．Why does the school offer rock climbing lessons?
A．To give students more clubs. B．To let students enjoy activities.
C．To know students’ hobbies. D．To encourage students to exercise.
43．What does the teacher ask the students to do in the second lesson?
A．To run 1,000 meters. B．To jump for 10 minutes.
C．To jump with a rope. D．To have fun on the top of the mountain.
44．How do Bob’s feelings change according to the text?
A．happy→unhappy→excited→bored B．unhappy→bored→excited→happy
C．unhappy→happy→tired→excited D．excited→sad→bored→happy
45．What is the best title for the text?
A．Don’t Give Up Halfway B．Let’s Find the Best Hobby
C．Never Stay in the Same Place D．Learn to Ask for Advice
四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
46．There are many books, but ________ (全无) of them is useful to me.
47．The firemen managed to take the survivors from the earthquake to ________. (安全)
48．When I didn’t know how to solve the problem, ________ (幸好), the teacher showed up.
49．I don’t like this __________ (应用程序).
50．I’m so ________ (口渴的). Would you please give me something to drink?
51．We called for ________ (medicine) help at once when the boy hurt his leg.
52．We ________ (hold) our breath and waited quietly.
53．My sister’s long hair ________ (fall) around her shoulders.
54．Mary came late for the meeting yesterday, because she ______ (take) the wrong bus.
55．Surrounded by nature, people will feel ________ and comfortable. (relax)
五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在标有题号的横线上。
There is a kind of sport. It’s called Tai Chi(太极). It’s different from running and ball games. It’s popular with old people in China. They often play it in the park in the morning.
Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. That’s why many young people like to play it. They play it to keep relaxed and healthy,too. Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow. When they practise it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. And the movements can make their bodies grow quickly. Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with soft (轻柔的) music. Because the music can make them relax when they play Tai Chi.
Now Tai Chi is not only popular in China, but also in other countries. In the UK and USA, many people start to learn to play it.
56．What is Tai Chi?
57．Where do old people in China often play Tai Chi?
58．Why do many young people like to play Tai Chi?
59．Is Tai Chi only popular in China?
60．What do you think of Tai Chi?
六、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
The final of the 2022 Women’s Asian Cup was f 61 of difficulties and it was a really tough game for the Chinese women’s football team. When the first half finished, our team was behind with two goals. And things got even w 62 —the best player of the team got a serious injury on her foot. But she didn’t stop playing because she paid no a 63 to the pain in her foot.
Her strong will and brave spirit greatly e 64 every teammate around her. All the players didn’t lose their confidence and n 65 of them gave up halfway. They kept fighting bravely in the second half, and kicked three goals in the l 66 twenty-five minutes of the game, finally winning the match.
This great victory made people think of the team’s difficult starting years. It was in 1986 that the Chinese women’s football team played their first i 67 football game. They tried their best but lost to the US team. However, the girls never stopped trying. They caught every possible chance to learn from games and make themselves b 68 day by day.
Through years of hard work, the team made many new records in Chinese sports. When talking about the secret of their success, a player said the k 69 was that they all loved football deeply and had the same common goal.
We usually call them the Chinese Steel Roses. Lots of people love and s 70 them for their great courage. There are still many challenges in the future, but they will keep trying and never fail to rise to any difficulty with their great spirit.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71．因为这糟糕的天气，我们必须待在家里。
We had to stay at home ________ the bad weather.
72．你们应该为自己能独立处理问题而感到骄傲。
You should ________ the problem on your own.
73．当我们跑步时，我们的膝盖能够支撑我们体重的两倍吗？
Can our knees ________ when we are running?
74．在这次团队运动中，我们的成员们相互支持，实现了目标。
In this team sport, our members ____________________ and achieved the goal.
75．为什么不通过在老街漫步来体验宜兴当地生活呢？
Why not ____________________ local life in Yixing by walking in the old street?
B. 写作(计20分)
76．为鼓励同学们培养健康的生活习惯，学校英语社近期组织了以“My Healthy Life”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是七年级学生李华，请你根据下列提示信息写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的健康生活方式。
提示信息：
（1）What’s your favourite sport?
（2）How often do you play it?
（3）What healthy eating habits do you have?
（4）What other ideas do you have?
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, I’m Li Hua, a student in Grade Seven. Now I’d like to talk about my healthy life.
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