甘肃平凉市第七中学教育集团2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段学情自测英语

平凉市第七中学教育集团 2025-2026 学年度第二学期中期考试题 八年级 英语 I．听力理解（分 4 小节，共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 第一节：考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 I．听力理解（分 4 小节，共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’m a gardener. B. They’re so beautiful. C. I’m sorry. 7. A. The same to you. B. Best wishes to you. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 8. A. That’s very kind of you. B. I need a pair of shoes. C. Thank you. 9. A. On a farm. B. Twice a week. C. I often go swimming. 10. A. Yes, I do. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t mention it. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 12. What’s the matter with Sarah? A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 13. Which season are they talking about? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 14. Which program does the boy like better? A. The news. B. Soap operas. C. Talk shows. 15. What’s Jessie’s job? A. Nurse. B. Doctor. C. Teacher. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How old is Rose? A. Six years old. B. Five years old. C. Seven years old. 17. When did the accident happen? A. Last Monday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last month. 18. What was Rose doing when she met Mrs. Li and her dog? A. She was walking in a park with her mother. B. She was playing near the lake. C. She was running to the lake. 19. What’s Mrs. Li’s dog’s name? A. Mr. Li. B. Tee. C. Jack. 20. How did the dog help Rose? A. It barked (吠) at people for help. B. It jumped into the lake and pulled (拉) Rose out of the water. C. It pulled Mrs. Li to the lake. 笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. — The local food may taste a little strange. — Well, since we are here, why not give it ______ go? A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Don’t push ______ too hard. If you’re tired, stop to have a rest. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 3. The little girl was very ______ about how the fish could breathe underwater. A. bored B. curious C. scared D. careless 4. You should avoid ______ too much spicy food. It may cause a stomachache. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate 5. My grandpa practices ______ every morning to keep his handwriting beautiful. A. calligraphy B. skiing C. yoga D. cooking 6. He managed to get to school on time ______ it was raining hard. A. because B. but C. although D. until 7. — What a hard-working girl! Who is she? — Tina. She tried to ______ many problems to learn Chinese. A. get on B. get off C. get over D. get into 8. Playing sports is a great way ______ stress and keep healthy. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced 9. Perhaps I’m too hard ______ my daughter. A. on B. for C. to D. at 10. — I’m really sorry for breaking your favourite cup. — It’s OK. I ______ you. Please be more careful next time. A. thank B. forgive C. help D. remember 11. The number 3,050,000 is read as ______. A. three million, fifty thousand B. three million, and fifty thousand C. three millions, fifty thousand D. three million, fifty thousands 12. The weather in the mountains is very ______, it can be sunny one moment and rainy the next. A. peaceful B. comfortable C. pleasant D. changeable 13. Which picture shows that the boy is suffering from backache? A. B. C. D. 14. I often go on a(an) ______ with my family to the park on weekends. A. outing B. interview C. exam D. meeting 15. Before you get angry with your friend, you should ______ and think about how he might feel. A. take up B. shut away C. put yourself in his shoes D. go wrong 16. He won the second ______ in the English Speech Contest. A. purpose B. award C. suggestion D. present 17. The teacher spoke slowly and clearly to ______ his meaning ______ to the students. A. get; across B. give; up C. take; off D. put; away 18. — Mum, can I play games now? — ______! You must finish your homework first. A. Guess what B. Come on C. No way D. Good luck 19. What does the notice on the right tell us? NOTICE The flu season comes! Wear a mask and don’t get close to others. A. It is the winter season now. B. Students should wear a mask to keep warm. C. Students can get close to each other when playing. D. Students can do something to fight against the flu. 20. He didn’t learn to play the guitar overnight; he improved ______ through months of practice. A. hand in hand B. side by side C. bit by bit D. one by one III．完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） Last year, I decided to 1 a new hobby — rock climbing. I was always afraid of heights, but I wanted to overcome my 2 . My friend Tom, an experienced climber, encouraged me to try. On my first day, I stood at the foot of a 10-meter wall. My heart beat fast and my hands felt sweaty. Tom said, “The first step is always the 3 . Just focus on one move at a time.” I took a deep breath and started to climb. When I was halfway up, I looked down and felt scared. I wanted to 4 . But then I heard Tom’s voice, “You can do it! Don’t 5 !” I told myself to calm down and kept going. Finally, I 6 the top. I felt so proud of myself. Tom said, “See? You did it! It gives you such a 7 of achievement, doesn’t it?” I nodded with a big smile. Now, rock climbing is my favorite hobby. I go climbing every weekend 8 my friends. It helps me 9 fit and makes me feel more confident. I learned that if we face our fears bravely, we can 10 a big difference in our lives. 1. A. take up B. put up C. give up D. look up 2. A. stress B. fear C. pain D. illness 3. A. easiest B. hardest C. happiest D. safest 4. A. go on B. go out C. give up D. give away 5. A. stop B. start C. try D. run 6. A. reached B. left C. climbed D. fell 7. A. feeling B. sense C. idea D. thought 8. A. for B. to C. with D. from 9. A. stay B. do C. take D. make 10. A. do B. make C. take D. Give IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Dear Dr Know, I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel upset when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don’t want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and can’t fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Paul 阅读以上邮件，判断下列句子正误。正确填 A，错误填 B。 1. Paul feels worried about getting pimples. 2. All of Paul’s classmates laugh at him. 3. Paul has to be the first one to leave the classroom. 4. Paul can’t fall asleep because of these problems. 5. Paul hopes Dr Know can tell him how to study well. B Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical recor (病例) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice:• Take two pills each time, twice a day. • Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold. • Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026 6. What’s wrong with Jim? A. B. C. D. 7. How did Jim go to the hospital? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike. 8. How old is Jim? A. He is twelve years old. B. He is thirteen years old. C. He is fourteen years old. D. He is fifteen years old. 9. How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Four pills. D. Five pills. 10. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage? A. Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B. His father took him to the hospital. C. The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D. Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. C 11. Jack hurt his arm when he climbed the tree. We can say he ______ his arm. A. exercised B. injured C. raised D. wondered 12. A boy has no friends at school and always feels sad. Which word can describe him? A. lonely B. injured C. curious D. healthy 13. If you want to keep healthy, you can ______ every day. A. injure B. raise money C. exercise D. wonder 14. The word “raise” has ______ meaning(s) in the material. A. one B. two C. three D. four 15. What is the main purpose of the material? A. To tell stories about sports and sick children. B. To explain the meanings and uses of some words. C. To teach students how to raise a family. D. To introduce the Great Wall to us. Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 group, and, under, tall, climb, survive, call, high, blow, the Qomolangma is the 1 place on earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shining 2 the bright blue sky. You can also take a deep breath of the freshest air. Qomolangma is also 3 “Mother of the Earth”. It stands on the border (边界) between Nepal 4 China and is part of the Himalaya Mountains. It is 8,848.86 metres tall, as 5 as some planes can fly! Every September and October, hundreds of 6 from all over the world come here. They usually climb in 7 to help and support each other. Qomolangma is always very cold and windy. Snow covers the mountains all year round. The wind never stops 8 . In winter, the temperature can drop to -60℃! Because of the coldness and the thin air with very little oxygen (氧气), not many animals can 9 here. However, yaks (牦牛) are special animals that can live in such horrible environment. They are called “ 10 ships of the highland”. Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） How to Relax When You Are Stressed Stress is a common problem for many middle school students. With heavy homework, frequent exams and busy after-school classes, it’s easy to feel stressed and tired. When stress comes, it’s hard to focus on study and enjoy daily life, but there are simple and practical ways to help you relax and get rid of pressure. Taking deep breaths is one of the fastest ★ to relax. When you feel stressed, sit quietly and take a few deep breaths. Inhale slowly through your nose, hold your breath for three seconds, and then exhale slowly through your mouth. Repeat this several times, and you will feel much calmer soon. This method is easy to do anywhere, whether you’re in class, at home or on the way to school. Listening to your favorite music is another great way. Music has a strong influence on our mood. Soft and slow music can calm your mind and help you forget all your worries. You can listen to music while doing homework, taking a walk or lying on your bed. It doesn’t take much time, but it can bring you a lot of comfort and relaxation. Doing something you enjoy is also effective. Everyone has hobbies, such as drawing, reading storybooks, playing ball games or even cooking simple snacks. When you put your heart into something you like, you will forget the pressure of study and feel happy. This can also help you release stress and get a sense of achievement. Talking to someone you trust is important too. When you feel stressed, don’t keep your feelings to yourself. Talk to your parents, friends or teachers about your worries. They will listen to you patiently, give you useful advice and support you. Sometimes, just talking about your stress can make you feel much lighter. Remember, stress is not terrible. What matters is how you deal with it. By trying these simple ways, you can relax yourself and live a happier, healthier school life. 1. What makes middle school students feel stressed and tired according to the passage? 2．请结合文意，在文中 ★ 处填入一个适当的名词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? 4. What can soft and slow music help us do? 5. If you feel stressed, will you follow the writer’s advice? Why or why not? VII．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） (Mike has a sore throat. His friend is giving him some advice. ) A: You look sad, Mike. 1 B: I have a very sore throat. A: 2 Did you take your temperature? B: Yes, but I don’t have a fever. A: Well, what did you do on the weekend? B: 3 You know, my English speech contest is this Wednesday. A: You practised too much. That’s why you have a very sore throat. B: 4 A: Stop practising speaking English and drink more hot water with honey. Then you’ll be OK. B: OK. 5 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You are excellent. C. I practised speaking English. D. What’s wrong with you? E. What should I do? F. Thank you very much. G. Can I drink more water? VIII．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. It’s ______ (usual) for him to be late for school, because he always gets up early. 2. People in the _______ (north) part of China like to eat noodles. 3. I often listen to music _______ (relax) myself in my free time. 4. After practising for a long time, the team finished the difficult task ___________ (successful). 5. The Great Wall is one of the __________ (great) man-made wonders in the world. 6. The baby was all __________ (smile) when he saw his mother. 7. Playing the piano is really a good hobby and it allows me _______ (show) my talent and enjoy my life. 8. The longer they work, the _______ (much) money they will make. 9. The doctor advised me ___________ (drink) more water and get enough rest. 10. Don’t give up easily. _______ (fail) is the mother of success. IX．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 1．更重要的是，我们需要喝足够的水来保持健康。 _______ _______, we need to drink enough water to stay healthy 2．她梦想将来有一家自己的书店。 She _______ _______ having her own bookstore in the future. 3．我帮杰克补习数学，作为回报，他教我打篮球。 I helped Jack with maths, and _______ _______ he taught me to play basketball. 4．不要让孩子在河里游泳，因为我们不知道河有多深。 Don’t let kids swim in the river, because we don’t know _______ _______ it is. 5．他说得很慢以便说学生们能明白他。 He spoke slowly _______ _______ all the students could understand him. X．书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的笔友 Frank 来信说他最近忙于学习而忽视了身体健康，经常感冒。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语给 Frank 写一封回信，告诉他一些保持健康的好方法。写作要点： SHOULD take exercise, have good eating habits SHOULDN’T spend too much time online, eat too much sugar and meat 写作要求： 1．内容包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整； 3．80词左右 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 I. 听力 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话 1-5 ADBBA 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 BDCAC 16-20 BACDC III. 完形填空 1-5 ABACA 6-10 ABCDB IV. 阅读理解 1-5 ABBAB 6-10 DBDCA 11-15 BACBB V. 任务型完形填空 highest; under; called; and; high; climers; groups; blowing; survive; the VI. 任务型阅读理解 1. Heavy homework, frequent exams and busy after-school classes. 2.breaths 3. Stress 4. It can calm our mind and help us forget all our worries. 5.Yes. Because the writer’s advice is simple and practical, such as taking deep breaths, listening to music and talking to trusted people, which can help me relax and get rid of pressure easily.（也可根据个人情况给出合理回答） VII. 口语交际 D A C E F VIII. 词汇考查 1. unusual 2. northern 3. to relax 4. successfully 5. greatest 6. smiles 7. to show 8. more 9. to drink 10. Failure   IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 1. What’s more 2.dreams of 3. in return 4. how deep 5.so that X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 参考范文： Dear Frank, I’m sorry to hear that you often catch a cold these days. Here’s some advice for you to stay healthy. First, you should take exercise regularly, like running or playing basketball. It can make your body strong. Second, keep good eating habits: eat more vegetables and fruit, and don’t eat too much sugar or meat. Also, don’t spend too much time online, because it’s bad for your eyes and makes you tired. I hope my advice will help you. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $