2026届云南云南师范大学附属中学高三月考（九）英语试题

英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答 題卡上填写清楚。 2.每小題选出答素后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答寮标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150.分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟 的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段录音播放两追。 1.How will the man pay? A.WeChat Pay. B.Alipay. C.Cash. 2.What will the woman do next Tuesday? A.Attend a lecture. B.Meet the man. C.Visit a friend. 3.What does the woman mean? A.The man should have helped her. B.She didn't have time to watch TV. C.There're too many things to repair. 4.Why didn't Tony attend the meeting? A.He had an accident. B.He had an appointment with a doctor. C.He had to take his mother-in-law to hospital. 5.Where did Paul plan to go on his way home? A.To a restaurant. B.To a bank. C.To an office. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题 都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 英语·第1页（共12页） 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.How many people probably are there in the woman's family? A.Three. B.Two. C.Four. 7.Which person is the nicest? A.The woman's mother. B.The woman's father. C.The woman herself. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Going to a restaurant. B.Ordering takeaway. C.Cooking at bome. 9.Why do they choose to eat out? A.The man hates doing dishes. B.The woman doesn't bother to do dishes. C.They are both invited to eat out. 10.What does the woman think of the disposables? A.Environmentally-friendly.B.Not eco-friendly. C.Recyclable. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11.Who is a world traveller? A.The man. B.The woman. C.Their friend. 12.How many countries has Greg been to? A.Four. B.Seven. C.Twenty. 13.Which place is suggested to get a map? A.The airport. B.The hotel. C.The restaurant. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14.What kind of movies does the man like? A.Comedies. B.Tragedies. C.Thrillers. 15.Who thinks Hollywood movies terrible? A.The woman. B.The man. C.Their friend. 16.What does the woman think of the Bollywood movies? A.Dull. B.Temible. C.Fantastic. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17.Which hurricane hit the east coast of Florida on Thursday moming? A.Hurricane lan. B.Huricane Able. C.Hurricane Nicole. 18.How many people suffered from the power failure across Florida? A.300,000. B.200,000. C.400,000. 19.Which hurricane struck the state in September? A.Hurricane Irene. B.Hurricane lan. C.Hurricane lke. 20.How many hurricanes are mentioned in the news? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ■口回口 英语·第2页（共12页） 第二部分阅读（共两节、满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37、5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Overseas Student Confirmation-of-Enrolment (CoE) A.INFORMATION FOR OVERSEAS STUDENTS THIS IS NOT A VISA AND DOES NOT ACT AS AN EXTENSION OE YOUR VISA. You may check your visa status through Visa Entitlement Verification Online (VEVO)at http://ic.homeaffairs.gov.au/.To apply for your student visa to study in Australia,go to lttp://wmc.homeaffairs.gou.au/.Follow the website instructions to lodge your application and attach supporting documents. B.COURSE DETAILS Provider:FDD University;Telephone:0882012729;Fax:0882013179 Course:Bachelor of Business (Pre-Registration) Course Level:Bachelor's Degree Course Start Dale:20/02/2026 .Course End Date:15/12/2029 Fecs:Initial Pre-Paid Tuition Fee:AU S15,075;Total Tuition Fee:AU.S94,500 C.STUDENT DETAILS .Provider Student ID:2335211 ·Courtesy Title:Miss 。Family Name:Zhang 。Given Names:Xin 。Gender::Female .Date of Birth:12/06/2008 ●Nationality:China English Test Type:Pearson Test of English (PTE)Academic English Test Score:85 .English Test Date:29/12/2025 Comments:The student has arranged her own single-plan Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC)and provided evidence.Awarded a FDD University Go Beyond Excellence Scholarship (25%luition reduction,based on academic merit). D.NOTES The information on this fom meets requirements sel by the Australian Govemment Department of Education and the Department of Home Affairs.It serves as evidence of enrolment in a course registered on the Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students. 英语·第3项（共2页） IMPORTANT Keep this CoE and your Written Agreement while in Australia. For details about living and studying in Australia,visit wow.studyinaustralia.gov.au. 21.How much is Zhangxin's net tuition fee? A.AUS25,080. B.AUs15,075. C.AUS70,875. D.AUS94,500. 22.Which English test did the student take? A.IELTS Academic. B.TOEFL iBT. C.PTE Academic. D.GRE General Test. 23.What kind of OSHC does Zhangxin have? A.University group OSHC. B.Own single OSHC. C.Family OSHC for parents. D.No OSHC needed. B I have been living next door to Mrs.Cary's house throughout my entire life.At the age of ninety-five,the gentle elderly lady passed away,after which her family arranged an estate sale to dispose of her personal possessions.Every comer of her house was familiar to me:the squeaky staircase,the dining table marked by my childhood toy,and the ceramic bowl she used to feed birds. On the day of the sale,crowds of strangers wandered around,hunting for vintage items at low prices.They casually picked up Mrs.Cary's teacup,books and fumniture,focusing merely on their prices rather than the emotions behind them.I felt a sorrowful sense of loss,for these ordinary objects had witnessed over six decades of her peaceful life.Every moming she would sip tea from that chipped cup,observing wild birds by the pond. Driven by nostalgia,I climbed up to the silent attic and discovered boxes of letters bound with delicate ribbons.They were love letters from her late husband Bob,who had departed decades earlier.As I read through them,I could sense the profound.affection between the couple.They had once planned to grow old together and plant roses alongside the pond.The auctioneer soon inforned me that the family had decided to preserve these letters,regarding them as irreplaceable treasures. Eventually,I purchased nothing but a tiny ceramic bird for merely three dollars,identical to the one Mrs.Cary had placed on her windowsill.Now it sits on mine.Whenever I glance at it, memories of the kind neighbor and our precious days together lash into my mind. An estate sale represents far more than the trade of old items.It is a farewell to the past and a quiet transfer of warm stories between strangers.Every object carries a unique story and a hidden life,worthy of our understanding and appreciation. ■回口口 英诋·第4页（共12页） 24.Why did the author fecl sorrowful at the estate sale? A.She couldn't afford the desired items. B.The possessions were sold cheaply. C.The house was badly damaged. D.The articles'emotional value was ignored. 25.What can we infer about Mrs.Cary from the passage? A.She valued ordinary happiness and daily rituals. B.She contacted friends via handwritten letters. C.She lived with her husband until her death. D.She made a living by fecding birds. 26.What did the author buy from the estate sale? A.A chipped teacup. B.A box of old letters. C.A ceramic bird. D.A decorated ceramic bowl. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Stories Hidden in Old Letters B.An Unforgettable Estate Sale C.Ways to Preserve Precious Memories D.The Life of a Respectable Neighbor C In 1971,Richard Nixon launched a "War on Cancer"inspired by the success of the Apollo program,which had demonstraled the power of collective cfforts in advancing science and improving public health.At that time,people held high hopes for a quick cure,believing that the same spirit that put astronauts on the moon could also conquer cancer once and for all. However,cancer remains a major health challenge that touches nearly every family -every adult is either directly affected by the disease or knows someone who is-and it has become one of the leading causes of death worldwide,second only to heart disease in terms of its impact on global health. Despite the great challenges,progress in cancer control has been steady and remarkable over the past decades.The age-adjusted death rute from cancer has been declining year by year, and this achierement does not come from a single major breakthrough but from countless small advances in screening technologies,treatment methods,and public health efforts.For example, childhood leukemia,once a deadly disease with little hope for recovery,now has a high survival rate of more than 80%in many countries,thanks to continuously improved medical technologies and more effective targeled treatments. Prevention is widely regarded as a key part of the fight against cancer.Quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise,and taking regular health screenings have all been proven to be effective in reducing cancer risks.Anti-smoking 英语：第5页（共12页） ■■回■ campaigns in many regions have helped significantly cut down on smoking-related cancem, while more affordable medical care and advanced diagnostic tools have made early detection and timely treatment more accessible to people from all walks of life.In addition,new scienufic advances like genetic testing and immunotherapy continue to offer new hope,with international cooperation in cancer research accelerating the pace of progress.Though challenges such as high treatment costs and uneven access to care remain,the overall trend is positive,bringing new hope for a future free from cancer's threat. 28:What inspired Richard Nixon to launch the "War on Cancer"in 1971? A.The high death rate of cancer worldwide. m no o:br B.The success of the Apollo program. C.The discovery of elfective cancer treatments. D.The public demand for a quick cancer cure. 29.Which does not explain the decline in age-adjusted cancer death rate? A.The development of treatment methods. B.Advances in cancer screening. C.Improvements in public health efforts. D.Better genetic testing technologies. 30.What does the author think is key to fighting cancer? A.Collective wisdom in advancing science. B.International cooperation in research. C.Preveation through healthy habits and screenings. D.Reduction of cancer treatment costs. 31.What is the author's attitude towards the future of fighting cancer? A.Pessimistic. B.Doubtful. C.Neutral. D.Optimistic. D In the core of Shenzhen's Luohu District,a remarkable environmental transformnation is taking place.The Yulong Landfill,once a towering "garbage mountain"left idle for over two decades,has become China's largest full-scale landfill excavation (and surface restoration project.Local residents,who once avoided the area due to unpleasant odors and health concems,.now watch with anticipation as the garbage heap is tumed into a symbol of environmental progress and urban renewal. The Yulong Landfill,opened in 1983 and closed in 2005,was one of Shenzhen's earliest simple waste disposal sites.It accumulated about 255 million cubic meters of waste.As the city expanded rapidly,the landfill,once.on the urban edge,was surrounded by residential and commercial buildings,becoming an environmental hazard with groundwater pollution,methane ■口回口 英语·第6页（共12页） leakage and unpleasant odors.This affected residents'quality of life and hindered the city's sustainable development. in 2024,Shenzhen launched the 2.17-billion-yuan Yulong Landfill Remediation Project to fully excavate and relocale the waste.It aims to remove garbage,reclaim land and set a new standard for urban environmental management.Professional engineers and experts ensure the process is scientific,efficient and eco-friendly. To minimize environmental impact,the project uses advanced technologies:a large canopy to contain dust and odors,acrobic pretreatment to stabilize waste,and real-time monitoring. Every step is supervised to avoid secondary pollution and protect residents'health.Excavated waste is sorted:combustibles are incineraled for electricity,inert materials recycled for construction,and other waste safely treated.This tums waste into resources,embodying circular economy and green development. By 2026,the site will be restored and tumed into the "Shanshui Yuntai Digital Innovation Valley"for Al and life sciences,tuming an environmental liability into an economic asset.It will attract enterprises and talents,boosting local development. This project shows Shenzhen's commitment to sustainable development.It combines technology and forward planning,offering a blueprint for cities balancing economy and ecology, and sels an example for global green goverance. 32.What problem did the Yulong Landfill bring to local residents? A.It caused much traffic noise. B.It affected their daily life greally. C.It took up too much living space. D.It worsened the city's public safety. 33.Why were advanced technologies used in the project? A.To speed up the excavation process. B.To reduce the cost of the project. C.To promote the development of new technologies. D.To avoid secondary pollution and safeguard residents'health. 34.What does the underlined word "liability"in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Burden. B.Resource. C.Footprint. D.Advaniage. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of the Yulong Landfill in Shenzhen. B.The challenges of landfill remediation in cities. C.The transfonnation of a "garbage mountain"into an innovation valley. D.The importance of enyironmental protection in urban development. 英语·第7页（共2页） ▣ 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 The 48-Hour Rule:A Reality Check for Your Goals When pursuing long-tem goals,it is easy to let time slip away without real progress. Instead of taking action,we often take breaks or let off-days pile up.36 It requires you to examine your actions over a 48-hour period to see if they align with what you claim to want. The concept is simple:Imagine someone followed you around for 48 hours.What would they see?Based on what you do throughout the day,would they be able to name the goals you're working towards?37If you claim you want to run a marathon but spend days napping or scrolling through social media,the disconnect is obvious. This happens because thinking often replaces doing in our brains.38 For example, researching training plans,telling friends about your goal,or following fitness accounts can release dopamine-making you feel accomplished without actually moving forward. According to Keisha Saunders-Waldron,a counselor,most people.overestimate their efforts and underestimate wasted time."The goals live in their head as a beautiful future version of themselves,but their current behavior doesn't match,"she says.This is where the rule acts as a wake-up call.39 40 Doing so will help bridge the gap between the "future you"and the "current you." By focusing on small,actionable moves rather than grand intentions,you become more aware of your routines so you can stop holding yourself back. A.Would they believe your goals are what you say they are? B.The 48-hour rule is a viral TikTok trend designed to solve this. C.Mental engagement often feels just as productive as actual effort. D.Why not find a partner to monitor your daily activities attentively? E.It shifts the focus from“what I want to be”to“what I actually do." F.To better adopt the rule,you can make a detailed plan and stick to it. G.However,thinking about a goal is not the same as working toward it. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小愿；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 Growing up in Tehran,Iran,Kimia Koochakzadeh-Yazdi 41 a deep passion for music.At 12,she successfully 42 for Tehran's only music school for girls,despite the piano being a highly 43 instrument.However,due to gender separation and artistic 44 英语·第8页（共12页） in Iran,she decided to study abroad.After being 45 from a piano program in Canada,she made a bold shift to composition-a field she had never formally studied.This decision marked the 46 of her innovalive carcer. Now a doctoral student at Stanford,Kimia 47 tmditional Persian music with electronic sounds.She composes for art exhibits,dance performances,and thealer shows.In her recent album Doiam,she 48 with female artists from Tehran,using different modes to evoke emotions and mixing classical Persian instruments with Westem electronic 49. Kimia also creates hybrid instrunents.One 50 invention is the "alloy resonator,"a breastplate-like instrument 51 by Iranian modesty customs.Made with her sister,the instrument is wom on the chest and uses strings and conlact microphones to tum her body into a musical instrument,serving a 52 purpose:both exposing and protecting herself emotionally. Reflecting on her journey,she says,"I listened to Persian music for the first 19 years of my life...but I learned composition and electronic music with modem 53."She now enjoys performing live:"Now,performing electronic music helps 54 my old stage fright.I long for that adrenaline-being in control and happily creating live music.It's 55 and liberating.I just love it." 41.A.nurtured B.suppressed C.abandoned D.imagined 42.A.accounted B.waited C.searched D.auditioned 43.A.expensive B.delicate C.competitive D.expressive 44.A.restrictions B.innovations C.references D.preferences 45.A.put down B.tumed down C.taken down D.cut down 46.A.end B.pause C.crisis D.beginning 47.A.replaces B.compares C.combines D.balances 48.A.competed B.collaborated C.argued D.met 49.A.networks B.signals C.lessons D.elements 50.A.notable B.simple C.awkward D.useless 51.A.ruined B.ignored C.inspired D.purchased 52.A.single B.double C.practical D.social 53.A.language B.literature C.techniques D.politics 54.A.get rid of B.put up with C.give rise to D.make use of 55.A.tiring B.encouraging C.confusing D.demanding 英诵·第9页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 68-year-old former Swiss diplomat,whose Chinese name is Laobo,has spent 18 years making great 56(achievement)in China by creating a rich tropical forest 57 (cover) 26 mu (1.73 hectares)within his B&B in the Xishunngbanna Dai autonomous prefecture, southwest China's Yunnan province. When Laobo was young,he studied biology and economics successively,took on a variety of jobs,58(participate)in tap water construction projects in Nicarugua,and worked in the field of economics in Switzerland as well as at the Embassy of Switzerland in China.He transfored his B&B,named“Yourantai",_59_a rubber plantation（种植园)and initiated his forest-building project in 2003,starting by cutting down the rubber trees in the area 60 had negative effects on the soil.Meanwhile,he also busied 61 (him)by collecting the seeds and saplings of tropical species for planting. He bought saplings at various nurseries 62 his staff members also gave some to him. When 63(hike)around Xishuangbanna,he also brought back the seeds he had picked up and cultivated them into saplings for 64 (far)species identification.Up to now,over 300 species of tropical trees 65 (house)in his B&B,exceeding the number in Switzedland. Though he encountered difficulties like failing to grow non-native chery trees due to altitude differences,he leamed to choose native species and proved there is no conflict between economic development and environmental protection. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 学校英文报开展了关于“Students'Preferred Ways to Practice English Listening”的调 查。请根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.描述图表；2.简单评论；3.你的建议。 Students'Preferred Ways to Practice Englisb Listening 5亮 70% 50 Watching Listening to Using English Aneoding English Mories Englih Soop Listening Appe English Lectures ■▣▣▣ 英语·第10页（共12页） 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Students'Preferred Ways to Practice English Listening 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Michelle dropped into my life just when I needed her,like manna from beaven.Five of my seven closest friends had moved in the past year.I just knew if I stood on the end of my drive, waving goodbye to a sweetheart sister one more time,my heart would break. Enter Michelle.I met her at church,and she was a master at making friends.Her husband had been in the Navy,and his civilian job brought many transfers,too.Moving was a way of life for her,and she rose to the challenge. "Want to come over for lunch today?"Michelle asked.We were scraping glue from eight-foot tables.Day one of Vacation Bible School and the craft room had gone wild."Today?" I asked.I barely knew Michelle.She'd been around church for a while,but our paths hadn't crossed until VBS. "Sure,"she said."I'll make pizza.The kids can play."Michelle had three young sons and a daughter.I had three young sons,too.Sounded like a good fit.But I was tired and the moming had been full."Come on,"she said,as if tapping my thoughts."I'll make you an iced tea.I have a nice porch and we can sit." Sold. My sons and I went to Michelle's that day,and it took about ten minutes for us to feel like we'd all been friends for a hundred years.Michelle had that way about her.And by the time the 英语第11页（共12页） 回圆■■回 boys and I loaded into our van and headed home,I felt as though I'd been given a sweet gift. Michelle eased some of the hurt of those relocated friendships.And I didn't even have to try to find her. And as I got to know her better,I got to know many others too.Michelle was different from anyone I'd ever met.She had a lot of friends-older friends,friends in their tenties,single, married,friends with no children,friends with a half-dozen kids.I'd always played things safe, choosing friends who were just like me,but Michelle reached far.I was in awe of her.She'd more than filled a blank in my life. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came a sad day.The day she told me she was going to more. And that's ohen I sa Lily,a young mother. 1 英语，第12页（共2页）英语试卷第一部分听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答。第一小题，text one, excuse me, i'm done. Can I pay by wee chat or alipay? Either is fine. Just can the QR code you prefer ball. right, right? I'll choose alipay. Then whether you are code. it's right on the corner over there. Excuse me, i'm done. Can I pay by wee chat or alipay? Either is fine. Just can the QR code you prefer? All right, i'll choose alipay. Then where's that? You are code. It's right on the counter over there. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。text 2，hello, mr. smith. This is tom. There's something that I want to discuss with you. Are you available tomorrow morning? I have to attend lectures at that time. You can come to my office next tuesday. All right. Hello, mrs. smith. This is tom. There's something that I want to discuss with you. Are you available tomorrow morning? Um I have to attend electra at that time. You can come to my office next tuesday. All right. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。x three。Everything is okay. Yes, i've fixed up all the things and thanks to myself. What do you mean? Well. you might have offered to give a hand instead of just sitting there being a couch potato. Everything is okay. Yes, i've fixed up all the things and thanks to myself. what do you mean? Well. you might have offered to give a hand instead of just sitting there being a couch potato. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题text for . I was hoping that we could see tony at the meeting today。He was planning to come, but then his mother's law head in accident, and he had to take her . to the doctor. I was hoping that we could see tony at the meeting today. He was planning to come, but then his motherland law had an accident, and he had to take her to the doctor. 听下面的录音，回答第五。小题。Hello, Alice, this is john. Is paul, not yet, john. He phoned me from his office ten minutes ago, saying he was going to reserve a table for us, three in person on his way home. Hello Alice, this is john is polar. Not yet, john. He phoned me from his office ten minutes ago, saying he was going to reserve a table for us, three in person on his way home. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Take six a rim. We are talking about your family. Can you describe the people in your family like what's your mother like and your father? okay. Well, let me start with my mother. I'm hoping SHE doesn't listen to this, though. Maybe my mother is very interesting. He has a great sense of humor, and she's a very kind woman, a very generous woman. SHE is also not afraid to say what he is thinking, which is a quality I admire about her very much. What about your father? How would you describe your dad? My dad is probably the nicest manual ever meet. He is very kind, very generous, very warm, harder, and he's really a good guy, and I love him very much. And actually, I met your father and he's a very big guy. He hears my dad's very tall and takes up a lot of space. It's true. Hey, ran, we are talking about your family. Can you describe the people in your family like what's your mother like and your father? okay. Well, let me start with my mother. I'm hoping SHE doesn't listen to this, though. Maybe my mother is very interesting. He has a great sense of humor, and he is a very kind woman, a very generous woman. SHE is also not afraid to say what he is thinking, which is equality. I admire about her very much. What about your father? How would you describe your dad? My dad is probably the nicest manual ever meet. He's very kind, very generous, very warm, harder, and he's really a good guy. And I love him very much. And actually, I met your father and he's a very big guy. He hears my dad's very tall and takes up a lot of space. It's true. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven so honey, what are you going to cook tonight? I'm not sure yet. There are a couple nice restaurants in our neighborhood, so lets go and grab something to eat there. So are you going to go and actually eat in the restaurant? Or are you just gonna bring IT back? Maybe let's eat at the restaurant. I don't feel like doing dishes either. You could use disposables, just throw them away. right? Not good for the environment. Od. so honey, what are you going to cook tonight? I'm not sure yet. There are a couple nice restaurants in our neighborhood, so lets go and grab something to eat there. So are you going to go and actually eat in the restaurant? Or are you just gonna . bring IT back? Maybe let's eat at the restaurant. I don't feel like doing dishes either. You could use disposables, just throw them away. right? Not good for the environment. add. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date so greg, you are quite a world traveler eyes here. Yeah, I love traveling. I've been to probably around, I don't know, twenty different countries. I've lived in thailand and south korea and united arab emerges and four different parts of japan, and of course, several different places in the us. Well, for somebody who's going to travel for the first time, what type of advice would you give them in case they get lost? Getting lost? That happens all the time. You have to prepare for that. One of the first things I do whenever I get to an airport is to see if I can get a map from the information center. When I go to a hotel, I ask for more detailed information about the area. When I wants to go somewhere, I ask them to write the destination in the local language, and also I practice my pronunciation with them. And sometimes I almost always actually get a business card or a matchbook from the hotel to where i'll be returning, and then I go off on my merry way. Well, IT sounds like good advice. Thanks. greg. You're welcome. So greg, you are quite a world traveler eyes here. Yeah, I love traveling. I've been to probably around, I don't know, twenty different countries. I've lived in thailand and south korea and united arab emerges and four different parts of japan and of cause several different places in the U. S. Well, for somebody who's going to travel for the first time, what type of advice would you give them in case they get lost? Getting lost? That happens all the time. You have to prepare for that. One of the first things I do whenever I get to an airport is to see if I can get a map from the information center. When I go to a hotel, tell, I ask for more detailed information about the area. When I wants to go somewhere, I ask them to write the destination in the local language, and also I practice my pronunciation with them. And sometimes I almost always actually get a business card or a matchbook from the hotel to where i'll be returning, and then I go off on my merry way. Well, IT sounds like good advice. Thanks. greg. You welcome. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine tod, what kind of movies do you like? I love comedy movies. And for me, the most important thing about a movie is does IT have a good dialogue? Does IT have good writing. And actually, I don't like big hollywood movies. I think that terrible. terrible. yeah. What kind of movies do you like? I guess a lot of adventure. I like something that is so different, something that is about the universe, or something that is about rockets and stuff like that. So you like movies that require imagination. exactly. Now, since we're . talking about movies, india has a very big movie industry. Bollywood, do you like bowley wood . movies or awesome? I guess a lot of people in the whole world to like IT a lot. Tod, what kind of movies do you like? I love comedy movies. And for me, the most important thing about a movie is, does IT have a good dialogue, does IT have a good writing? And actually, I don't like big hollywood movies. I think that terrible. terrible. yeah. What kind of movies do you like? I guess, a lot of adventure. I like something that is so different, something that is about the universe, or something that is about rockets and stuff like that. So you like movies that require imagination. exactly. Now, since we're . talking about movies, india has a very big movie industry. bollywood. Do you like bowley wood? Movies are awesome. I guess a lot of people in the whole world to like you a lot. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Texted. hey, everyone, i'm coy. This is C, N, N, ten. We're going to start in florida, where another hurricane has made landfall. Hurricane, a cold struck florida east coast thursday morning as a category one storm. According to the national hurricane center, wind speeds reached seventy five miles per hour as the storm made landfall, but after moving inland, the coal weaken to a tropical storm. When we recorded our show, more than three hundred thousand residents across florida were without power, and coastal residents in florida and georgia were impacted by storm surge or an abNormal rise of water generated by a storm. The national weather service says that almost half of all deaths from tropical storms, which have wind speeds registration thirty nine to seventy three miles per hour, come from storm surge. Nichols storm surge measured nearly six feet, and water levels remain high. The call is the first U. S. Hurricane in november in nearly forty years. The storm is the latest in this calendar year, and among hurricanes which have had major blows to flow to atlanta coast, the most recent, his hurricane ian, which struck the state in september, that storm was the deadliest. Hurray e to strike florida sits nine and thirty five. At least one hundred and forty seven people died as homes and businesses were destroyed. Some communities in florida were still recovering from hurricane ian when hurricane the call hit this week. Hey everyone, i'm coy, but this is C, N, N, ten. We're going to start in florida, where another hurricane has made landfall. Hurricane, a cold struck florida s. East coast thursday morning as a category one storm. According to the national hurricane center, wind speeds reached seventy five miles per hour as the storm made landfall, but after moving inland, the cold weak into a tropical storm. When we recorded our show, more than three hundred thousand residents across florida were without power, and coastal residents in florida and georgia were impacted by storm surge or an abNormal rise of water generated by a storm. The national weather service says that almost half of all deaths from tropical storms, which have wind speeds registering thirty nine to seventy three miles per hour, come from storm surge. Nikos, storm surge measured nearly six feet, and water levels remain high. Nikole is the first U. S. Hurricane in november in nearly forty years. The storm is the latest in this calendar year, and among hurricanes which have had major blow to florida atlantic coast, the most recent is hurricane ian, which struck the state in september. That storm was the deadliest hurricane to strike florida since one thousand and thirty five. At least one hundred and forty seven people died as homes and businesses were destroyed. Some communities in florida were still recovering from hurricane in when hurricane the coal hit this week. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 BBACA 6~10 ABABB 11~15 ACAAB 16~20 CCABA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21~25 CCBDA 26~30 CBBDC 31~35 DBDAC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36~40 BACEF 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 ADCAB 46~50 DCBDA 51~55 CBCAB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．achievements 57．covering 58．participated 59．from 60．that/which 61．himself 62．and 63．hiking 64．further 65．have been housed 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Students’ Preferred Ways to Practice English Listening According to the survey，85% of students prefer watching English movies to practice listening，followed by 70% who enjoy listening to English songs．Half of the students choose listening apps，while only 25% attend English lectures． The results show that students tend to choose entertaining and easily accessible methods over more formal ones like lectures．This preference likely reflects their desire for a relaxed and enjoyable learning experience． From my perspective，while fun activities are beneficial，students should also include structured tools and activities like apps and occasional lectures．This balanced approach helps build listening skills more comprehensively and effectively． 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Then came a sad day．The day she told me she was going to move．My heart sank，instantly recalling the heavy ache of losing my other friends．I felt the familiar urge to withdraw，to protect myself from the impending pain of another goodbye．“It’s just a new chapter，” she reassured me，adding that distance couldn’t break our bond．More importantly，she urged me not to retreat into my shell again，squeezing my hand and whispering，“Don’t be sad．Just like before，someone new will come into your life when you least expect it．” Her words lingered，challenging me to trust the cycle of friendship rather than fear the loss． And that’s when I saw Lily，a young mother．She was standing awkwardly by the church bulletin board，clutching a crying toddler and looking utterly lost，much like I had felt years ago．Instead of retreating into my grief over Michelle’s departure，I took a deep breath，walked over with a warm smile，and channeled the very spirit Michelle had instilled in me．“Hi，I’m here to help，” I said，offering to show her around．As Lily’s face lit up with relief，I understood Michelle’s greatest gift wasn’t just her friendship，but the lesson to keep my heart open，to reach out and to continue the circle of kindness． 【解析】 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会——留学信息与海外教育服务 【语篇导读】澳大利亚大学的海外学生录取确认函。 21. C 理解具体信息。根据文章B部分总学费为AU$94,500，C部分奖学金减免25%，可知实际应付学费为 70875 澳元。故选C项。 22. C 理解具体信息。根据文章C部分“English Test Type：Pearson Test of English (PTE) Academic” 可知，学生参加的是PTE学术英语考试。故选C项。 23. B 理解具体信息。根据文章C部分“The student has arranged their own single-plan…OSHC and provided evidence．” 可知，该学生办理的是个人单独海外学生健康保险。故选B项。 B 语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我——生活感悟、情感与回忆 【语篇导读】本文讲述邻居卡里夫人去世后举办遗产拍卖会，作者因众人忽视物品情感价值而伤感，买下一只陶瓷小鸟纪念，感悟旧物承载独特故事。 24. D 理解具体信息。根据文章第二段“They casually picked up Mrs．Cary’s teacup，books and furniture，focusing merely on their prices rather than the emotions behind them．I felt a sorrowful sense of loss”表明，作者伤感是因为物品的情感价值被忽视。故选D项。 25. A  推断。根据第二段“Every morning she would sip tea from that chipped cup，observing wild birds by the pond.”及第三段珍藏丈夫情书的细节可推知，她珍视平凡日常中的幸福与仪式感。故选A项。 26. C 理解具体信息。根据第四段“Eventually，I purchased nothing but a tiny ceramic bird for merely three dollars” 可知，作者只买了一个陶瓷小鸟。故选C项。 27. B 理解文章主旨要义。全文围绕这场遗产拍卖会展开，讲述作者的所见所感，因此“一场难忘的遗产拍卖会”最适合作为标题。故选B项。 C 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会——公共卫生、医学发展与健康科普 【语篇导读】尼克松受阿波罗计划启发发起“抗癌战争”，虽未快速攻克癌症，但医疗、筛查等方面的进步使癌症死亡率下降，预防和新技术带来新希望。 28. B 理解具体信息。根据第一段“In 1971，Richard Nixon launched a‘War on Cancer’ inspired by the success of the Apollo program”可知，抗癌战争的灵感来自阿波罗计划的成功。故选B项。 29. D 推断。根据第二段“The age-adjusted death rate from cancer has been declining...but from countless small advances in screening technologies，treatment methods，and public health efforts．” 可推知，genetic testing technologies不是解释癌症死亡率降低的因素。故选D项。 30. C 推断。根据第三段“Prevention is widely regarded as a key part of the fight against cancer．Quitting smoking，maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise，and taking regular health screenings have all been proven to be effective in reducing cancer risks.”可知，对抗癌症的关键是养成良好的生活习惯以及定期体检。故选C项。 31. D 理解文章主旨要义。全文围绕“医疗进步、预防措施与国际合作正逐步有效对抗癌症”展开，强调整体趋势积极向好。故选D项。 D 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然——环境保护、城市生态治理 【语篇导读】深圳玉龙垃圾填埋场经生态修复，从废弃“垃圾山”即将改造为数字创新谷，实现环境与经济的转型，为城市绿色发展提供范例。 32. B 理解具体信息。根据文章第二段“This affected residents’ quality of life and hindered the city’s sustainable development．”可知，该垃圾填埋场影响了居民的日常生活。故选B项。 33. D 理解具体信息。文章第四段“Every step is supervised to avoid secondary pollution and protect residents’ health.”表明，采用先进技术是为避免二次污染、保护居民健康。故选D项。 34. A 理解词汇。第五段“turning an environmental liability into an economic asset” 中，liability与asset（资产）相对，意为“负担、隐患”。故选A项。 35. C 理解文章主旨要义。全文核心讲述深圳玉龙垃圾填埋场由垃圾山改造升级为创新谷的生态转型过程，C项最能概括主旨。故选C项。 第二节 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我——48小时法则下的目标管理与行动力 【语篇导读】本文针对人们在追求长期目标时容易拖延、行动力不足的问题，介绍了“48 小时法则”这一解决方案。文章阐述了该法则的核心概念（审视过去 48 小时的实际行动），分析了“思考取代行动”的心理机制，引用专家观点说明规则的叫醒作用，最终给出聚焦微小行动以弥合“未来自我”与“当前自我”差距的建议。 36. B 考查过渡句。前文指出追求目标时容易出现“让时间流逝而无进展”、“休息或借口堆积”等问题。后文“It requires you...”中的“It”需指代具体事物。选项 B．The 48-hour rule is a viral TikTok trend designed to solve this．引出主题“48 小时法则”，“solve this”指代前文问题，“The 48-hour rule”为后文“It”提供指代对象，承上启下，故选B项。 37. A 考查细节句。本段核心是“设想有人跟踪你 48 小时”。空前连续两个问句“What would they see?”“would they be able to name...?”。选项 A．Would they believe your goals are what you say they are? 延续排比问句句式，进一步质问行为与目标的一致性，与后文“If you claim...but spend days...”形成的反差逻辑紧密衔接，故选A项。 38. C 考查细节句。空前说“思考常常在大脑中替代了行动”，空后举例说明“研究训练计划、告诉朋友目标、关注健身账号”会释放多巴胺，让人产生成就感。选项C．Mental engagement often feels just as productive as actual effort．解释了这一心理机制——脑力投入常让人误以为和实际行动一样有效，与后文“feel accomplished”直接对应，属细节支撑，故选C项。 39. E 考查细节句。空前引用专家话“目标在脑中是美好的未来版本，但当前行为不匹配”，并说规则是“wake-up call”（叫醒电话）。选项 E．It shifts the focus from “what I want to be” to “what I actually do．” 说明规则如何起作用，“what I want to be”对应前文“future version”，“what I actually do”对应“current behavior”，精准总结规则的核心机制，故选 E 项。 40. F 考查主旨句。空格位于最后一段段首，空后“Doing so will help…”中的“Doing so”需有明确指代。选项F．To better adopt the rule，you can make a detailed plan and stick to it．提供了具体做法，“make a detailed plan and stick to it”正是“Doing so”所指代的内容，且与后文“focusing on small，actionable moves”形成递进，故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与社会—艺术创新与文化融合 【语篇导读】本文讲述了伊朗音乐家 Kimia 的成长故事。她自幼热爱音乐，克服伊朗国内性别隔离和艺术限制出国深造。虽遭钢琴项目拒绝，她转而投身作曲，将传统波斯音乐与现代电子音乐结合，创作出独特作品及混合乐器，最终克服舞台恐惧，实现自我价值与艺术创新。 41. A 考查动词。句意：Kimia在伊朗德黑兰长大，对音乐“怀有”深厚热情。“nurtured a deep passion”意为“培养/怀有深厚热情”，符合人物早期对音乐的喜爱与长期投入。B项“suppressed”（压抑），C项“abandoned”（抛弃），D项“imagined”（想象），均与语境不符。 42. D 考查动词。句意：12岁时她成功“试演”进入德黑兰唯一的女校音乐项目。“auditioned for”是固定搭配，意为“参加试演/面试”。A项“accounted for”（解释/占比），B项“waited for”（等待），C项“searched for”（寻找），均不符合申请音乐学校的语境。 43. C 考查形容词。句意：尽管钢琴是一门“竞争激烈的”乐器，她仍然成功考入。结合上下文，音乐学校名额有限，钢琴专业竞争激烈符合逻辑。A项“expensive”（昂贵的），B项“delicate”（精致的/脆弱的），D项“expressive”（富于表现力的），均未突出“入学难度”这一层含义。 44. A 考查名词。句意：由于伊朗的性别隔离与艺术“限制”，她决定出国留学。“restrictions”指政策或社会层面的约束，与前文“gender separation”形成呼应。B项“innovations”（创新），C项“references”（参考），D项“preferences”（偏好），均不符合“被迫离开”的语境。 45. B 考查动词短语。句意：在被加拿大钢琴项目“拒绝”后，她大胆转向作曲。“turned down”意为“拒绝”，符合申请被拒的语境。A项“put down”（放下/镇压），C项“taken down”（记下/拆除），D项“cut down”（削减），均不符合。 46. D 考查名词。句意：这一决定标志着她创新事业的“开始”。“beginning”意为“开端/起始”，与前文“this decision marked the…”呼应。A项“end”（结束），B项“pause”（暂停），C项“crisis”（危机），均与“开启创新事业”的逻辑相悖。 47. C 考查动词。句意：如今作为斯坦福博士生，她将波斯传统音乐与电子声音“结合”。“combines...with...”为常用搭配，符合其跨界的艺术风格。A项“replaces”（替代），B项“compares”（比较），D项“balances”（平衡），均不如“结合”准确。 48. B 考查动词。句意：在她的专辑《Dožam》中，她与德黑兰的女性艺术家“合作”。“collaborated with”意为“与……合作”，符合音乐创作的团队性质。A项“competed with”（与……竞争），C项“argued with”（与……争论），D项“met with”（会面），均未体现“共同创作”的含义。 49. D 考查名词。句意：她将古典波斯乐器与西方电子“元素”相融合。“elements”指构成音乐的各类元素（音色、节奏等）。A项“networks”（网络），B项“signals”（信号），C项“lessons”（课程），均不符合语境。 50. A 考查形容词。句意：她发明的一种“著名的”乐器是“合金共鸣器”。根据上下文，这是其代表性创新成果，用“notable”表示“值得注意的/著名的”。B项“simple”（简单的），C项“awkward”（令人尴尬的），D项“useless”（无用的），均不符合对该发明的正面评价。 51. C 考查动词。句意：该乐器“受到”伊朗谦逊习俗的启发。“inspired by”意为“受……启发”，与后文“customs”形成因果逻辑。A项“ruined”（毁坏），B项“ignored”（忽视），D项“purchased”（购买），均不符合“设计灵感来源”的语境。 52. B 考查形容词。句意：该乐器服务于“双重”目的：既在情感上暴露自己，又保护自己。冒号后“both...and...”结构提示“double”，意为“双重的”。A项“single”（单一的），C项“practical”（实用的），D项“social”（社交的），均未体现“两种并存功能”的含义。 53. C 考查名词。句意：她学习作曲与电子音乐时运用了现代“技术”。“techniques”指音乐创作与制作的技术手段。A项“language”（语言），B项“literature”（文学），D项“politics”（政治），均不符合“作曲与电子音乐”的学习内容。 54. A 考查动词短语。句意：表演电子音乐帮助她“摆脱”旧日的怯场。“get rid of”意为“摆脱”。B项“put up with”（忍受），C项“give rise to”（引起），D项“make use of”意（利用），均不符合“克服怯场”的语境。 55. B 考查形容词。句意：现场表演令她感到“令人鼓舞的”与解放。结合“liberating”及上下文“I just love it”，用“encouraging”表达积极、充满力量的情感。A项“tiring”（令人疲惫的），C项“confusing”（令人困惑的），D项“demanding”（要求高的），均不符合语境。 第二节 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然——生态保护、物种探索与环境治理 【语篇导读】68岁前瑞士外交官老博，在云南西双版纳“悠然台”民宿，耗时18年将橡胶种植园改造为占地26亩的热带雨林，通过多种举措培育热带树木，证明经济发展与环境保护可共存。 56．achievements 考查名词复数。make great achievements为固定搭配，意为“取得巨大成就”，achievement为可数名词，结合语境需用复数形式。故填achievements。 57．covering 考查非谓语动词。现在分词covering作后置定语，修饰名词“forest”，cover与“forest”之间为主动关系，表“占地……的森林”。故填covering。 58．participated 考查动词时态。此处与“studied”“took”“worked”构成并列谓语，时态需保持一致，均使用一般过去时，故填participated。 59．from 考查介词。transform…from…为固定搭配，意为“从……转变/改造而来”，符合语境逻辑。故填from。 60．that/which 考查定语从句。关系代词that/which引导定语从句，先行词为“the area”，在从句中作主语，指代物，故填 that 或 which。 61．himself 考查反身代词。busy oneself (in) doing sth．为固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，此处反身代词 himself 对应主语“he”。故填himself。 62．and 考查并列连词。and连接两个并列分句，表顺承关系，符合“买树苗”与“员工给树苗”的逻辑衔接。故填and。 63．hiking 考查省略结构。when hiking是when he was hiking的省略形式，主语与主句主语一致且为主动关系，故用现在分词。故填hiking。 64．further 考查副词比较级。further此处表示“进一步的”，修饰名词“species identification”，侧重程度上的递进，而非距离上的遥远。故填further。 65．have been housed 考查被动语态。“trees”与house为被动关系，意为“被安置、被栽种”，主语为复数，根据时间状语“Up to now”，时态应为现在完成时，故填have been housed。 听力原文 Text 1 M：Excuse me，I’m done．Can I pay by WeChat or Alipay? W：Either is fine．Just scan the QR code you prefer． M：Alright，I’ll choose Alipay then．Where’s the QR code? W：It’s right on the counter over there． Text 2 M：Hello，Mrs. Smith．This is Tom．There’s something that I want to discuss with you．Are you available tomorrow morning? W：Ur...I have to attend a lecture at that time．You can come to my office next Tuesday． M：Alright． Text 3 M：Everything is OK? W：Yes．I’ve fixed up all the things．And thanks to myself． M：What do you mean? W：Well，you might have offered to give a hand，instead of just sitting there being a couch potato． Text 4 M：I was hoping that we could see Tony at the meeting today． W：He was planning to come but then his mother-in-law had an accident and he had to take her to the doctor． Text 5 M：Hello，Alice，this is John．Is Paul there? W：Not yet，John．He phoned me from his office 10 minutes ago，saying he was going to reserve a table for us three in person on his way home． Text 6 M：Adrienne，we are talking about your family．Can you describe the people in your family? Like，what’s your mother like，and your father? W：OK，well，let me start with my mother．I’m hoping she doesn’t listen to this，though，maybe．My mother is very interesting．She has a great sense of humor and she’s a very kind woman，a very generous woman．She’s also not afraid to say what she is thinking，which is a quality I admire about her very much． M：What about your father? How would you describe your dad? W：My dad is probably the nicest man you’ll ever meet．He’s very kind，very generous，very warm-hearted and he’s really a good guy and I love him very much． M：And actually I met your father and he’s a very big guy． W：He is．My dad’s very tall and takes up a lot of space．It’s true． Text 7 M：So，honey，what are you going to cook tonight? W：I’m not sure yet．There’re a couple nice restaurants in our neighborhood，so let’s go and grab something to eat there． M：So，are you going to go and actually eat in the restaurant or are you just gonna bring it back? W：Maybe let’s eat at the restaurant．I don’t feel like doing dishes either． M：You could use disposables．Just throw them away，right? W：Not good for the environment，Todd． Text 8 W：So，Greg，you are quite a world traveler，I hear． M：Yeah，I love traveling．I’ve been to probably around，I don’t know，20 different countries．I’ve lived in Thailand and South Korea and United Arab Emirates，and four different parts of Japan．And of course several different places in the U.S． W：Well，for somebody who’s going to travel for the first time，what type of advice would you give them，in case they get lost？ M：Ah，getting lost，that happens all the time．You have to prepare for that．One of the first things I do whenever I get to an airport is to see if I can get a map from the information center．When I go to a hotel，I ask for more detailed information about the area．When I want to go somewhere，I ask them to write the destination in the local language，and also I practice my pronunciation with them，and sometimes I’ll，almost always actually，get a business card or a match book from the hotel to where I’ll be returning and then I go off on my merry way． W：Well，it sounds like good advice．Thanks Greg． M：You’re welcome． Text 9 W：Todd，what kind of movies do you like? M：I love comedy movies，and for me the most important thing about a movie is，does it have good dialogue，does it have good writing，and actually I don’t like big Hollywood movies．I think they’re terrible． W：Terrible？ M：Yeah．What kind of movies do you like? W：I guess a lot of adventure．I like something that is so different，something that is about the universe，or something that is about rockets and stuff like that． M：So you like movies that require imagination? W：Exactly． M：Now，since we’re talking about movies，India has a very big movie industry，Bollywood．Do you like the Bollywood movies? W：Awesome．I guess a lot of people in the whole world like it a lot． Text 10 Hey，everyone．I’m Coy．This is CNN 10．We’re going to start in Florida，where another hurricane has made landfall．Hurricane Nicole struck Florida’s east coast Thursday morning，as a Category 1 storm，according to the National Hurricane Center．Wind speeds reached 75 miles per hour as the storm made landfall，but after moving inland，Nicole weakened to a tropical storm．When we recorded our show，more than 300，000 residents across Florida were without power，and coastal residents in Florida and Georgia were impacted by storm surge，or an abnormal rise of water generated by a storm．The National Weather Service says that almost half of all deaths from tropical storms，which have wind speeds registering 39 to 73 miles per hour，come from storm surge．Nicole’s storm surge measured nearly six feet and water levels remain high．Nicole is the first U.S．hurricane in November in nearly 40 years．The storm is the latest in this calendar year and among hurricanes which have had major blows to Florida’s Atlantic coast，the most recent is Hurricane Ian，which struck the state in September．That storm was the deadliest hurricane to strike Florida since 1935，at least 147 people died as homes and businesses were destroyed．Some communities in Florida were still recovering from Hurricane Ian when hurricane Nicole hit this week． 英语参考答案·第9页（共11页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $