Unit 7 A Good Read一课一练2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级下册

Unit 7　A Good Read 第一课时　Section A (1a～2d) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．If you want to succeed，always f yourself to do more.No one can achieve anything without hard work. 2．A shark a her suddenly and she nearly died. 3．“Kill two birds with one stone” is a Chinese (习语). 4．My sister loves reading books, especially science (小说). 5．My father told me to be more careful instead of (惩罚) me for my mistake. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Two thieves have (steal) an expensive dog from the pet shop. 2．The new year will be full of (adventure) for those with big dreams. 3．The museum's collection includes many valuable art works from different (history) periods. 4．—Have you (hear) of Hou Yi Shoots the Suns? —Yes.Once upon a time，there were ten suns.Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one. 5．No one knows exactly what happened.It's still a (mysterious). 三、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) A：Jim，I am still thinking about Dreams of Alicia. B：Oh，I only know a little about it.Have you seen Dreams of Alicia? A：Yes，I saw it last night.It was amazing！But I like the book better. B：So the movie was a book first? A：Yes.But the movie skips(略过) some parts of the book. B：Oh，does it？Now I want to read the book，too.(in the office) C：Hey，Jim 1. _ _ _ B：I'm reading Dreams of Alicia.It's so interesting that I can't put it down. C：2. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ B：The hero meets Alicia. He is taking her to his castle(城堡) . C：3. _ _ _ _ B：It's more than 500 pages long.It's more exciting than the movie.There is this part when... C：Wait！4. _ _ _ I will read it after you have finished it. B：OK. You'll really like it. C：5. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 第二课时　Section A (3a～3d) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．The girl has gone abroad with her parents (最近). 2．Oliver is so careless that he has l three cell phones on the bus. 3．Mr Wu (推荐) us to make the clay figures(泥塑) with black clay. 4．In modern (社会)，electronic products are becoming increasingly popular in our daily life. 5．The Story of Stone is among the most famous traditional Chinese l works. 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1．So far，the movie's box office(票房收入) _ (reach) 15.2 billion yuan in domestic office(国内票房).What exciting news! 2．Make some marks along the way，or you will get (lose) in the forest. 3．—Has Tina (read) Treasure Island? —Yes，she has.She thinks it's fantastic. 4．There have been many changes in my hometown (recent). 5．This story is about (grow) up. 三、阅读理解 (河北沧州期末) Recently，many students have finished reading and had book reports.Here are four students' opinions of the books they read. 　　Student：Jimmy Book：The Lost Picture Opinion：The book really keeps your attention.Who has the missing painting？I don't think you can guess.You have to read to the surprising end. 　　Student：Cathy Book：Wonder Opinion：The book will touch your heart.10­year­old August Pullman has facial(面部的) differences.When he is going to school，he meets many problems.But he doesn't give up.Finally，he has a successful year at school. 续表 　　Student：Alex Book：Because of Winn­Dixie Opinion：The book is very interesting.Opal is lonely.With the help of her pet dog Winn­Dixie，she makes many friends and becomes happy. 　　Student：Amy Book：Hit the Top 10 Opinion：The book has great information about music.It's very useful.You're going to like it a lot. 【主旨大意】本文是四个学生对他们所读书籍的看法。 1．Who read The Lost Picture？ A．Amy. B．Alex. C．Jimmy. D．Cathy. 2．Why does August Pullman meet many problems at school？ A．Because he is lonely. B．Because he is younger than others. C．Because he takes his dog to school. D．Because he looks different from others. 3．In which book is Opal the main character？ A．Wonder. B．Hit the Top 10. C．The Lost Picture. D．Because of Winn­Dixie. 4．What does Amy think of Hit the Top 10？ A．Surprising. B．Useful. C．Interesting. D．Educational. 5．Where is the passage most probably from？ A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C.A film magazine. D．A school newspaper. 四、完形填空 (山东济南期末)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom Sawyer is a classic written by the famous writer Mark Twain in 1876.It is about a summer in Tom Sawyer's __ __． Tom Sawyer is a child.His parents are __ __ so no one takes care of him.He moves to a small town on the Mississippi River to live with his aunt.He has many clever ideas，but he doesn't like school.He always likes to __ __ to go fishing when he is having classes.Tom has a friend，Huck Finn.He never goes to school，but __ __ he is kind and independent.They have great adventures on the Mississippi River together，like going to their own funeral(葬礼) and seeing a murder(谋杀).Tom is so __ __ that he even speaks out the murderer loudly.Finally，he and his friend __ __ a lot of treasures and become rich. This novel is full of adventures，love and wishes.Tom Sawyer __ __ people that everything is great when they are children.It is a little difficult to read at first.Perhaps，it will take you some __ __ to get used to the language in the 19th century.But it is __ __ for people of all ages to read the whole book.It is interesting and wonderful.I want to __ __ this book to anyone who looks forward to becoming young again.Hope you can go on a different journey with this book. 1. A．dream B．life C．school D．achievement 2. A．dead B．silly C．dangerous D．crazy 3. A．give away B．hand out C．work out D．run away 4. A．finally B．quickly C．actually D．difficultly 5. A．kind B．brave C．young D．lonely 6. A．find B．repair C．guess D．provide 7. A．records B．imagines C．reminds D．advises 8. A．money B．time C．success D．food 9. A．ancient B．beautiful C．modern D．enjoyable 10. A．connect B．introduce C．lead D．make 1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5. 6． 7. 8. 9. 10. 第三课时　语法专题 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Have you ever (make) a model ship like that? 2．Jack，don't leave the room in a mess.I _ (tell) you many times. 3．The children have never (visit) the Great Wall before.Their parents will take them there next month. 4．The girl has just (wake) up from a deep sleep. 5．It is such a wonderful cartoon movie that I _ (watch) it twice already. 6．The exam is coming to an end，but Tom _ (not write) even a word in his paper yet. 7．He says that he has never (ride) a bike. 8．I _ (not finish) my work yet，so I can't have a rest. 9．So far they _ (learn) to speak German，French，Chinese and Arabic. 10．Though she _ (lose) everything already，she never gives up. 二、句型转换 1．I have told you before.(改为否定句) _ _ _ _ 2．I have never thought of staying in a floating hotel.(改为一般疑问句) you thought of staying in a floating hotel? 3．Did your uncle finish his work？(将句子改为现在完成时态) _ _ _ _ _ 4．Has she learned more than 1，000 words？(作否定回答) _ 5．I've already cleaned up the room.(改为否定句) _ _ _ _ _ _ 第四课时　Section B (1a～1e) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．Read carefully to understand the (隐藏的) meaning behind the written words. 2．N is perfect，but we must learn from our mistakes. 3．Time is valuable. (因此)，we should make good use of it. 4．The experienced doctor separated the patients into different groups according to the (状态) of illness and chose the best method to treat them. 5．The little girl is ill and she looks pale and w ． 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．She hurried to the classroom and forgot to (lock) the door of her home. 2．Anna (secret) put a pair of blue gloves on the bed of her son. 3．John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest _ (prove) himself. 4．As soon as the teacher entered the classroom，all the students got to their (foot) out of respect. 5．Her words had a magical (effect) on us. 三、短文填空 (课文节选及改编)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary Lennox is 10 years old.She is a spoiled and selfish girl.After her parents 1. (pass) away，she goes to live with her uncle，Mr Craven.Her uncle has a huge house，2. he is seldom there.Mary spends a lot of time alone and 3. (boring).At night she often hears 4. (cry) coming from somewhere. One day，Mary hears about a beautiful garden.It belonged 5. her uncle's wife.After she died，the garden became a painful memory for him，so he locked it 6. ．No one 7. _ (see) it for ten years.One morning，Mary finds an old key.When it 8. (lock) a half­hidden door，she discovers the secret garden inside！9. (fortunately)，nobody has taken care of the plants，and therefore，much of it is in a bad state.One night，Mary hears someone crying again and 10. (discover) Colin，her cousin.He's unhappy and weak because he 11. _ (live) alone in a hidden room since his mother's death.He hasn't worked for years because he thinks he has 12. illness.Over time，Colin grows stronger.The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him and he 13. (prove) that he's not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years. In the end，Mary's uncle returns home.To his great 14. (surprised)，he sees Colin walking and running，and the secret garden 15. _ (become) as alive and beautiful as it ever was! 第五课时　Section B (2a～3c) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．The island of Bali is so beautiful that people (认为) it is one of the world's greatest natural places. 2．As a famous saying goes，“A friend that frowns(皱眉) is better than a smiling (敌人).” 3．We can not take good care of ourselves without learning b living skills. 4．There is no d that knowledge is power and wisdom is beauty. 5．The book gives a general i about the writer. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．—For your next vacation，why not consider (visit) Paris? —Oh，that's a good idea! 2．—Have you ever (climb) that mountain? —Yes，three times. 3．The (library) told us not to speak loudly in the reading room. 4．In the bookshop，a (read) asked the shopkeeper if Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. 5．The storm (destroy) the village，leaving thousands of people homeless. 三、阅读表达 (河北张家口期末)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 This summer I read a book called The Art of Racing in the Rain by Garth Stein.It tells a touching story told through the eyes of a dog named Enzo. Enzo lives with his owner Denny，a professional car racer and experiences the ups and downs of life with him.He sees Denny work hard to succeed and go through the unexpected death of his wife. The book shows the heartwarming relationship between Enzo and Denny.Denny treats Enzo as a close friend and family member，telling him his secret of racing in the rain.Enzo is loyal(忠诚的) to his owner.He always supports and comforts Denny in his own way during the darkest periods of Denny's life.Seeing their special relationship moved me a lot. While reading，I discovered that the art of racing in the rain is a metaphor(比喻).When it “rains” in life，unexpected challenges suddenly come，just like how a car skids(打滑) during a race.What can you do？Denny，a master(大师) of racing in the rain，taught me a lot about such challenges. Stein writes in the book：“There is no dishonour(丢脸的) in losing the race.There is only dishonour in not racing because you are afraid to lose.” From his words，I learned that we should be brave when facing challenges instead of running away from them.Besides，we need to look on the bright side because，as Stein says，“The car goes where your eyes go.” This means that how we view difficulties influences the result. The Art of Racing in the Rain is a book about love and life.It touched me and taught me a lot. 1．Who is the writer of The Art of Racing in the Rain? _ 2．Is Enzo a professional car racer? _ _ 3．How does Denny treat Enzo? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4．What does “The car goes where your eyes go.” mean? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5．What's your favourite book？Why do you like it？(Please list at least two reasons) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 四、完形填空 (安徽合肥期末)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's hard to imagine our lives without books. Books teach us how to take the next __ __ when we are in difficulty. They help shape our life. It is __ __ for me to become an educated person without books. My favourite book，The Secret，talks about a rule called“SFF”which __ __“stopping finding faults(缺点)”．I used to try to find faults with others because I thought nobody is __ __．As a result，I had few friends and often felt angry and __ __ at school. After reading the book，I began to find“good things”in others. It has completely __ __ my life. Now I feel happier and I have more __ __ in people. I realize everyone has their own strong __ __，which we may not know at first. I also learnt from this book that I should be a good __ __．In the past，I only paid attention to my words without trying to __ __ others' feelings. Now，I find it much easier to make friends after hearing others' stories. Books are our great friends，teachers and advisers. Let's start to read now! 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1. A．stop B．note C．step D．score 2. A．proper B．impossible C．necessary D．important 3. A．requires B．changes C．causes D．means 4. A．happy B．perfect C．strong D．silly 5. A．lonely B．strange C．nervous D．warm 6. A．changed B．saved C．built D．wasted 7. A．doubt B．trust C．pride D．pity 8. A．memories B．needs C．words D．points 9. A．speaker B．reader C．listener D．writer 10. A．understand B．show C．share D．express 1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5. 6． 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、常用句型 1．这本书有多么受欢迎！ the book is! 2．我喜欢阅读不同类型的书籍，但《哈利·波特》是我的最爱。 I enjoy reading books，but Harry Potter is my one. 3．这个故事很长，但我对它很感兴趣。 The story is very long but I it. 4．我能够从中学到很多东西，这是我看过最棒的一本书。 I can learn a lot from it.It's the best book I ． 5．这个故事中的神奇元素和道德教训给了我启迪。 The story's elements and moral have inspired me. 假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下： 1．风趣幽默，深受喜爱； 2．团队合作，历险克难； 3．追逐梦想，永不言弃。 注意：1.词数不少于80； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：character n．人物；overcome v．克服 Dear Mike， Since you want to read Chinese classic works，I'd like to recommend Journey to the West to you.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hui ★思路点拨 1．体裁：应用文 2．人称：第一人称和第三人称 3．时态：一般现在时和一般将来时 4．写作框架： ★写作范文 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I'm glad to know you are fond of Chinese classics.Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng'en is a must­read for you.The book，full of imagination，is very popular in China.It describes how Sun Wukong and other main characters experienced different kinds of difficulties during their journey to the West.It also shows how they worked together and managed to overcome the difficulties one after another.After reading the book，you will not only learn something about Chinese culture but also learn to never give up. Hope that you will love it. _ “读万卷书，行万里路。”你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading，Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。 要点： 1．阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野(open one's eyes)……； 2．同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读……； 3．针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。 注意： 1．词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。 Enjoy Reading，Enjoy Life Reading has become part of our life. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 第七课时　Project Project Work in groups to brainstorm English books to include in a reading log.Write about your favourite book for the reading log. READING LOG Group 1　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Name：________　　 Title Writer Main characters Type of novel Summary My opinion Quote from the book Review 考点1　force的用法 考点 词性及含义 用法/例句 force v.强迫；迫使； 用力推动 force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事； force sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事； force off 迫使离开 n.力；武力 The force of nature.大自然的力量。 I don't hold with the use of force.我不赞成使用武力。 一 、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．His mother forced him into (drink) eight glasses of water every day. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 2．在这些地方，流动的水力非常强。 In these places， the moving water is very strong. 3．有时候，温暖和温柔比力量和强制更有效。 Sometimes warmth and gentleness can achieve more than ． 4．我的父母总是首先考虑我的想法，他们从不强迫我做任何事情。 My parents always think about my idea first，and they never ． 考点2　in the 1800s的用法 in the 1800s意为“在十九世纪”，表示“在某个世纪”需要用介词in，且需要加定冠词the。 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．——这位著名的画家出生在什么时候？ ——他出生在20世纪初。 —When was the famous artist born? —He was born ． 2．苏珊在19世纪60年代写了她的第一本书。 Susan wrote her first book ． 考点3　recommend的用法 用法 例句 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 I recommend you to visit that museum.我建议你去参观那个博物馆。 recommend doing 建议做某事 She recommends reading more books.她建议多读书。 recommend sb as...推荐某人为…… I'll recommend him as her secretary.我要推荐他当她的秘书。 【注意】recommend为动词，其名词形式为recommendation“推荐；提议”。 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Mr Wu recommends us _ (read) the book The Little Prince. 2．The doctor recommends (do) exercise from time to time. 3．I want to ask my English teacher to write a letter of (recommend) for me. 4．I recommend Millie _ (be) our monitor because she always behaves properly. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词 5．We'd like to recommend Sam a new chairperson of the Students' Union. 考点4　辨析effect与affect 考点 词性及含义 用法及例句 effect n.“影响；结果” have an effect on...对……产生影响 affect v.“影响” 主语通常是物而不是人，侧重于表示原因，着重强调影响的动作，可指一般意义上不分好坏的影响，也可指不良影响；宾语为人或物 一、在空白处填入一个适当的单词 1．Air pollution can have a serious effect human health. 2．Does television have effect on children's behaviour? 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 3．许多因素都会影响我们的情绪，比如颜色、天气以及重大事件。 Many things can ，such as colours，weather and big events. 考点5　consider的用法 含义 用法 “思考；仔细 考虑”(＝think about) ＋n./pron./v.­ing ＋“特殊疑问词＋不定式”或宾语从句 “认为；觉得” (＝regard as) consider＋sb/sth＋as/to be＋n.，“把……视为……” 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．We should consider (use) public transport to reduce air pollution. 2．Chinese people consider 8 _ (be) a lucky number because it means becoming rich. 3．When Mrs Brown arrived at the classroom，these students were considering how _ (clean) the broken glass. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词 4．People consider Mount Wuyi a popular tourist attraction in Fujian. 阅读题型训练 一、阅读理解 ①A reader will read about 3，000 books in his life.Most of them won't be so much fun or very unforgettable.Books are like people.We meet many but fall in love with a small part of them. ②Perhaps we will only remember about thirty books.They will be different for each of us，but they affect us in similar ways. ③Books make us show our feelings better.When we see a bird flying in the sky，we have a beautiful feeling，but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feeling and finally we just say，“That's so nice.”However，a good writer can describe wonderfully.He shows us the angle(角度) of the wing，the slow movement of the largest branch of a tree and the angle of the mouth in a smile. ④Great writers build bridges for us so that we can communicate with each other.They the similar experiences of us，and show us what we can share with each other and how we can help each other. ⑤They also help us to feel.By reading a book，we meet someone.Perhaps she is very beautiful，young，smart but a dying person，and we feel sad about her pain and the unfairness of the world.Or perhaps she is poor，weak but hard­working，and we find the courage to face the difficulties in life through her story. 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了书籍对人的影响。 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2？ A．A person should read as many books as possible. B．A person should read at least 30 books in his life. C.A person can read many books and remember all of them. D．A person may read lots of books，but he only remembers some of them. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．The bird. B．The feeling. C．The sky. D．The book. 3．What does the underlined word “depict” in Paragraph 4 mean？ A．Search. B．Describe. C．Hide. D．Accept. 4．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ A．Great writers help us to feel. B．Great writers help meet someone. C．How to face the difficulties in life. D．How to get courage. 5．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？ A． B． C． D． 根据阅读理解，完成下面内容。 Ⅰ.单词、短语积累 1．角度 2．描绘 3．爱上 _ _ _ 4．与……分享 5．与……沟通 6．面对困难 _ _ Ⅱ.句子积累 1．书籍就像人一样。我们会遇到许多，但只爱上其中一小部分。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2．我们可能发现很难用言语来表达自己的感受，最后往往只是说：“真是太好了。” _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3．伟大的作家为我们架起沟通的桥梁，使我们彼此得以交流。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Ⅲ.微写作 阅读是一段美妙的旅程，让我们爱上新的思想和故事。有时，我们发现很难放下书本，因为情节太引人入胜。通过书籍，我们与古今中外的伟大思想交流。它们教会我们道理，让我们看到不同的世界。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 二、完形填空 (四川成都期末)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world.It teaches people how to face __ __ in their lives.The book tells us that when facing a new situation in our life，like a new school or new friends，we shouldn't fear.__ __，use them to make a better life.This book is mainly for teens. The book gives a(n) __ __ of that at school.A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because the number of students there is getting __ __．Several teens are talking about this.Most of them are __ __．But Chris is not.He laughs and tells a story about two mice，two “little people” and some cheese. The four are in a maze(迷宫) looking for the cheese.Here，cheese means something __ __ in life.But they find the cheese IS gone.The mice realize that they can't change what __ __ and have to find more cheese.This means finding different dreams.The little people can't do this.They are afraid of changes so they find __ __． __ __ Chris finishes the story，the friends understand one thing：__ __ more cheese，move in a new direction quickly.His friends now understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face，such as doing well at school or feeling good about yourself. 1. A．problems B．development C．changes D．questions 2. A．Instead B．However C．Actually D．Simply 3. A．change B．dream C．example D．direction 4. A．bigger B．larger C．smaller D．taller 5. A．happy B．worried C．interested D．glad 6. A．important B．special C．different D．same 7. A．to happen B．happen C．has happened D．happening 8. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 9. A．As long as B．The moment C．Before D．Although 10. A．getting B．gets C．to get D．have gotten 1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5. 6． 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 “Imagine that your home is on fire.You're allowed to save one thing.Your family and pets are safe，so don't worry about them.What is the most important thing you have？It can be any size.” Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You'd Save.In it，a teacher named Ms Chang invites her students to think of the question above.She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them.Some students know the answer right away.Others come to their decisions more slowly.And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates' answers.As for the answers，some choose baseball cards or toy animals.One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations(代).Another chooses a box of memories about... Even Ms Chang shares her own choice in the end.It is a really thought­provoking(引人深思的) question.As the students are trying to answer it，they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems.The writer tells the story through narrative(叙述的) poems.What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply. The book uses black­and­white pictures to show the objects the students choose.When seeing the pictures，people may think of scenes of their homes，the classroom and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students？Read this book. 1．Who wrote The One Thing You'd Save？(no more than 2 words) _ 2．What does Ms Chang want to challenge her class to do? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3．Why is the book The One Thing You'd Save popular? _ _ _ _ _ _ 4．How does the book show the objects the students choose? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5．What's the most important object to you？Why？Give your opinion. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading？If so，El Deafo can be a good 1. (choose) for you to enjoy.It is 2. a little girl called Cece.She has become one of 3. _ _ (popular) cartoon heroes among American young readers recently. At the age of four，Cece loses her hearing because of 4. serious illness.Her world 5. _ (change) a lot since then.After returning home from the hospital，her family moves to a small town and she enters a new school there.6. _ (help) her hear better at school，Cece is given a special hearing aid machine：the Phonic Ear.7. the same time，there's a microphone for her teacher 8. _ (wear).So whenever the teacher talks，Cece can hear her very 9. (clear).With this “super hearing”，she gets a superhero name—EI Deafo. As being different，some children always laugh at her.10. (luck)，there are a group of friends 11. (stand) by her side.Thanks to their help，Cece 12. _ (get) enough courage.She can get over those 13. (difficulty) little by little. Like other good books for young people，this story makes us think about 14. we should act in such situations.And it helps us understand that 15. (learn) to care about others is important in our life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7　A Good Read 第一课时　Section A (1a～2d) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．If you want to succeed，always force yourself to do more.No one can achieve anything without hard work. 2．A shark attacked her suddenly and she nearly died. 3．“Kill two birds with one stone” is a Chinese idiom(习语). 4．My sister loves reading books, especially science fiction(小说). 5．My father told me to be more careful instead of punishing(惩罚) me for my mistake. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Two thieves have stolen(steal) an expensive dog from the pet shop. 2．The new year will be full of adventures(adventure) for those with big dreams. 3．The museum's collection includes many valuable art works from different historical(history) periods. 4．—Have you heard(hear) of Hou Yi Shoots the Suns? —Yes.Once upon a time，there were ten suns.Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one. 5．No one knows exactly what happened.It's still a mystery(mysterious). 三、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) A：Jim，I am still thinking about Dreams of Alicia. B：Oh，I only know a little about it.Have you seen Dreams of Alicia? A：Yes，I saw it last night.It was amazing！But I like the book better. B：So the movie was a book first? A：Yes.But the movie skips(略过) some parts of the book. B：Oh，does it？Now I want to read the book，too.(in the office) C：Hey，Jim 1.What_are_you_doing? B：I'm reading Dreams of Alicia.It's so interesting that I can't put it down. C：2.What_part_are_you_reading/_What_part_do_you_like? B：The hero meets Alicia.He is taking her to his castle(城堡) . C：3.How_long_is_the_book? B：It's more than 500 pages long.It's more exciting than the movie.There is this part when... C：Wait！4.Don't_tell_me_anything. I will read it after you have finished it. B：OK.You'll really like it. C：5.I'm_looking_forward_to_it/I_hope_to_get_it_quickly. 第二课时　Section A (3a～3d) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．The girl has gone abroad with her parents recently(最近). 2．Oliver is so careless that he has lost three cell phones on the bus. 3．Mr Wu recommends(推荐) us to make the clay figures(泥塑) with black clay. 4．In modern society(社会)，electronic products are becoming increasingly popular in our daily life. 5．The Story of Stone is among the most famous traditional Chinese literary works. 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1．So far，the movie's box office(票房收入) has_reached(reach) 15.2 billion yuan in domestic office(国内票房).What exciting news! 2．Make some marks along the way，or you will get lost(lose) in the forest. 3．—Has Tina read(read) Treasure Island? —Yes，she has.She thinks it's fantastic. 4．There have been many changes in my hometown recently(recent). 5．This story is about growing(grow) up. 三、阅读理解 (河北沧州期末) Recently，many students have finished reading and had book reports.Here are four students' opinions of the books they read. 　　Student：Jimmy Book：The Lost Picture Opinion：The book really keeps your attention.Who has the missing painting？I don't think you can guess.You have to read to the surprising end. 　　Student：Cathy Book：Wonder Opinion：The book will touch your heart.10­year­old August Pullman has facial(面部的) differences.When he is going to school，he meets many problems.But he doesn't give up.Finally，he has a successful year at school. 续表 　　Student：Alex Book：Because of Winn­Dixie Opinion：The book is very interesting.Opal is lonely.With the help of her pet dog Winn­Dixie，she makes many friends and becomes happy. 　　Student：Amy Book：Hit the Top 10 Opinion：The book has great information about music.It's very useful.You're going to like it a lot. 【主旨大意】本文是四个学生对他们所读书籍的看法。 1．Who read The Lost Picture？C A．Amy. B．Alex. C．Jimmy. D．Cathy. 细节理解题。根据“Student：Jimmy Book：The Lost Picture”可知，是Jimmy看了这本书。 2．Why does August Pullman meet many problems at school？D A．Because he is lonely. B．Because he is younger than others. C．Because he takes his dog to school. D．Because he looks different from others. 细节理解题。根据“10­year­old August Pullman has facial differences.”可知，因为他看起来和别人不一样。 3．In which book is Opal the main character？D A．Wonder. B．Hit the Top 10. C．The Lost Picture. D．Because of Winn­Dixie. 细节理解题。根据“Book：Because of Winn­Dixie”及“Opal is lonely.”可知，Because of Winn­Dixie 这本书的主人公是Opal。 4．What does Amy think of Hit the Top 10？B A．Surprising. B．Useful. C．Interesting. D．Educational. 细节理解题。根据“The book has great information about music.It's very useful.”可知，Amy认为这本书很有用。 5．Where is the passage most probably from？D A．A storybook. B．A travel guide. C.A film magazine. D．A school newspaper. 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是四个学生对他们所读书籍的看法。因此这篇文章可能来自校报。 四、完形填空 (山东济南期末)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom Sawyer is a classic written by the famous writer Mark Twain in 1876.It is about a summer in Tom Sawyer's __1__． Tom Sawyer is a child.His parents are __2__ so no one takes care of him.He moves to a small town on the Mississippi River to live with his aunt.He has many clever ideas，but he doesn't like school.He always likes to __3__ to go fishing when he is having classes.Tom has a friend，Huck Finn.He never goes to school，but __4__ he is kind and independent.They have great adventures on the Mississippi River together，like going to their own funeral(葬礼) and seeing a murder(谋杀).Tom is so __5__ that he even speaks out the murderer loudly.Finally，he and his friend __6__ a lot of treasures and become rich. This novel is full of adventures，love and wishes.Tom Sawyer __7__ people that everything is great when they are children.It is a little difficult to read at first.Perhaps，it will take you some __8__ to get used to the language in the 19th century.But it is __9__ for people of all ages to read the whole book.It is interesting and wonderful.I want to __10__ this book to anyone who looks forward to becoming young again.Hope you can go on a different journey with this book. 1. A．dream B．life C．school D．achievement 2. A．dead B．silly C．dangerous D．crazy 3. A．give away B．hand out C．work out D．run away 4. A．finally B．quickly C．actually D．difficultly 5. A．kind B．brave C．young D．lonely 6. A．find B．repair C．guess D．provide 7. A．records B．imagines C．reminds D．advises 8. A．money B．time C．success D．food 9. A．ancient B．beautiful C．modern D．enjoyable 10. A．connect B．introduce C．lead D．make 1．B　2.A　3.D　4.C　5.B 6．A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 【主旨大意】本文介绍了Mark Twain的一本小说《汤姆·索亚历险记》。 1．考查名词。根据“It is about a summer in Tom Sawyer's...”及下文所讲述的内容可知，《汤姆·索亚历险记》与Tom Sawyer生活中的一个夏天有关。 2．考查形容词。根据“so no one takes care of him”可知，他的父母都去世了，所以没人照顾他。 3．考查动词短语。give away“捐赠”；hand out“分发”；work out“解决”；run away“跑开，逃走”。根据“but he doesn't like school”可知，他不喜欢学校，所以总是在上课时跑出去钓鱼。 4．考查副词。根据“He never goes to school，but...he is kind and independent.”可知，虽然他从不上学，但实际上他是一个很善良且独立的人。 5．考查形容词。根据“he even speaks out the murderer loudly”可知，Tom很勇敢。 6．考查动词。根据“he and his friend...a lot of treasures and become rich”可知，他和他的朋友找到了很多宝藏并且变得富有。 7．考查动词。根据“Tom Sawyer...people that everything is great when they are children.”可知，《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本小说提醒人们，当他们还是孩子的时候，一切都是美好的。 8．考查名词。根据“It is a little difficult to read at first.Perhaps，it will take you some...to get used to the language in the 19th century.”可知，这本小说一开始读起来有点困难，所以需要一些时间来适应19世纪的语言。It takes/took sb time to do sth“做某事花费某人时间”，为固定用法。 9．考查形容词。根据“It is interesting and wonderful.”可知，读整本书是令人愉快的。 10．考查动词。根据“I want to...this book to anyone who looks forward to becoming young again.”可知，此处指把这本书介绍给他人。 第三课时　语法专题 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Have you ever made(make) a model ship like that? 2．Jack，don't leave the room in a mess.I have_told(tell) you many times. 3．The children have never visited(visit) the Great Wall before.Their parents will take them there next month. 4．The girl has just woken(wake) up from a deep sleep. 5．It is such a wonderful cartoon movie that I have_watched(watch) it twice already. 6．The exam is coming to an end，but Tom hasn't_written(not write) even a word in his paper yet. 7．He says that he has never ridden(ride) a bike. 8．I haven't_finished(not finish) my work yet，so I can't have a rest. 9．So far they have_learnt/learned(learn) to speak German，French，Chinese and Arabic. 10．Though she has_lost(lose) everything already，she never gives up. 二、句型转换 1．I have told you before.(改为否定句) I_haven't_told_you_before. 2．I have never thought of staying in a floating hotel.(改为一般疑问句) Have you ever thought of staying in a floating hotel? 3．Did your uncle finish his work？(将句子改为现在完成时态) Has_your_uncle_finished_his_work? 4．Has she learned more than 1，000 words？(作否定回答) No，she_hasn't. 5．I've already cleaned up the room.(改为否定句) I_haven't_cleaned_up_the_room_yet. 第四课时　Section B (1a～1e) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．Read carefully to understand the hidden(隐藏的) meaning behind the written words. 2．Nobody is perfect，but we must learn from our mistakes. 3．Time is valuable. Therefore(因此)，we should make good use of it. 4．The experienced doctor separated the patients into different groups according to the state(状态) of illness and chose the best method to treat them. 5．The little girl is ill and she looks pale and weak． 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．She hurried to the classroom and forgot to lock(unlock) the door of her home. 2．Anna secretly(secret) put a pair of blue gloves on the bed of her son. 3．John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to_prove(prove) himself. 4．As soon as the teacher entered the classroom，all the students got to their feet(foot) out of respect. 5．Her words had a magical effect(effect) on us. 三、短文填空 (课文节选及改编)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary Lennox is 10 years old.She is a spoiled and selfish girl.After her parents 1.pass(pass) away，she goes to live with her uncle，Mr Craven.Her uncle has a huge house，2.but he is seldom there.Mary spends a lot of time alone and 3.bored(boring).At night she often hears 4.crying(cry) coming from somewhere. One day，Mary hears about a beautiful garden.It belonged 5.to her uncle's wife.After she died，the garden became a painful memory for him，so he locked it 6.up．No one 7.has_seen(see) it for ten years.One morning，Mary finds an old key.When it 8.unlocks(lock) a half­hidden door，she discovers the secret garden inside！9.Unfortunately(fortunately)，nobody has taken care of the plants，and therefore，much of it is in a bad state.One night，Mary hears someone crying again and 10.discovers(discover) Colin，her cousin.He's unhappy and weak because he 11.has_lived(live) alone in a hidden room since his mother's death.He hasn't worked for years because he thinks he has 12.an illness.Over time，Colin grows stronger.The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him and he 13.proves(prove) that he's not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years. In the end，Mary's uncle returns home.To his great 14.surprise(surprised)，he sees Colin walking and running，and the secret garden 15.has_become(become) as alive and beautiful as it ever was! 第五课时　Section B (2a～3c) 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．The island of Bali is so beautiful that people consider(认为) it is one of the world's greatest natural places. 2．As a famous saying goes，“A friend that frowns(皱眉) is better than a smiling enemy(敌人).” 3．We can not take good care of ourselves without learning basic living skills. 4．There is no doubt that knowledge is power and wisdom is beauty. 5．The book gives a general introduction about the writer. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．—For your next vacation，why not consider visiting(visit) Paris? —Oh，that's a good idea! 2．—Have you ever climbed(climb) that mountain? —Yes，three times. 3．The librarian(library) told us not to speak loudly in the reading room. 4．In the bookshop，a reader(read) asked the shopkeeper if Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. 5．The storm destroyed(destroy) the village，leaving thousands of people homeless. 三、阅读表达 (河北张家口期末)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 This summer I read a book called The Art of Racing in the Rain by Garth Stein.It tells a touching story told through the eyes of a dog named Enzo. Enzo lives with his owner Denny，a professional car racer and experiences the ups and downs of life with him.He sees Denny work hard to succeed and go through the unexpected death of his wife. The book shows the heartwarming relationship between Enzo and Denny.Denny treats Enzo as a close friend and family member，telling him his secret of racing in the rain.Enzo is loyal(忠诚的) to his owner.He always supports and comforts Denny in his own way during the darkest periods of Denny's life.Seeing their special relationship moved me a lot. While reading，I discovered that the art of racing in the rain is a metaphor(比喻).When it “rains” in life，unexpected challenges suddenly come，just like how a car skids(打滑) during a race.What can you do？Denny，a master(大师) of racing in the rain，taught me a lot about such challenges. Stein writes in the book：“There is no dishonour(丢脸的) in losing the race.There is only dishonour in not racing because you are afraid to lose.” From his words，I learned that we should be brave when facing challenges instead of running away from them.Besides，we need to look on the bright side because，as Stein says，“The car goes where your eyes go.” This means that how we view difficulties influences the result. The Art of Racing in the Rain is a book about love and life.It touched me and taught me a lot. 1．Who is the writer of The Art of Racing in the Rain? Garth_Stein. 2．Is Enzo a professional car racer? No,_he_isn't. 3．How does Denny treat Enzo? Denny_treats_Enzo_as_a_close_friend_and_family_member. 4．What does “The car goes where your eyes go.” mean? This_means_that_how_we_view_difficulties_influences_the_result. 5．What's your favourite book？Why do you like it？(Please list at least two reasons) My_favourite_book_is_The_Adventures_of_Tom_Sawyer.It's_a_great_story_that_shows_how_friends_can_help_each_other.And_its_language_is_funny.I_learned_important_lessons_about_life_from_this_book.(开放性题目，言之有理即可) 四、完形填空 (安徽合肥期末)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's hard to imagine our lives without books. Books teach us how to take the next __1__ when we are in difficulty. They help shape our life. It is __2__ for me to become an educated person without books. My favourite book，The Secret，talks about a rule called“SFF”which __3__“stopping finding faults(缺点)”．I used to try to find faults with others because I thought nobody is __4__．As a result，I had few friends and often felt angry and __5__ at school. After reading the book，I began to find“good things”in others. It has completely __6__ my life. Now I feel happier and I have more __7__ in people. I realize everyone has their own strong __8__，which we may not know at first. I also learnt from this book that I should be a good __9__．In the past，I only paid attention to my words without trying to __10__ others' feelings. Now，I find it much easier to make friends after hearing others' stories. Books are our great friends，teachers and advisers. Let's start to read now! 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1. A．stop B．note C．step D．score 2. A．proper B．impossible C．necessary D．important 3. A．requires B．changes C．causes D．means 4. A．happy B．perfect C．strong D．silly 5. A．lonely B．strange C．nervous D．warm 6. A．changed B．saved C．built D．wasted 7. A．doubt B．trust C．pride D．pity 8. A．memories B．needs C．words D．points 9. A．speaker B．reader C．listener D．writer 10. A．understand B．show C．share D．express 1．C　2.B　3.D　4.B　5.A 6．A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了书籍在我们生活中的重要性，以及作者通过阅读《秘密》这本书如何改变了自己的生活态度。 1．考查名词。根据“Books teach us how to take the next...”可知，此处指如何迈出下一步。 2．考查形容词。根据“It is...for me to become an educated person without books.”可知，没有书就不可能成为一个受过教育的人。 3．考查动词。根据“stopping finding faults”可知，这个规则意为“停止找缺点”。 4．考查形容词。根据“I used to try to find faults with others because I thought nobody is ...”可知，作者经常尝试找别人的缺点因为没有人是完美的。 5．考查形容词。根据“I had few friends and often felt angry and...at school.”可知，作者朋友很少，感到孤独。 6．考查动词。根据“...my life”可知，此处指改变了作者的生活。 7．考查名词。根据“Now I feel happier and I have more... in people”可知，现在作者感到更开心并且对人有了更多的信任。 8．考查名词。根据“I realize everyone has their own strong...”可知，每个人都有自己的长处，strong point“长处”，为固定搭配。 9．考查名词。根据“Now，I find it much easier to make friends after hearing others' stories.”可知，此处指做一个好的倾听者。 10．考查动词。根据“In the past，I only paid attention to my words without trying to...others' feelings.”可知，过去作者只关注自己的话，并不理解其他人的感受。 第六课时　话题写作 本话题围绕“名著”这一话题展开，介绍了中西方文化的名人名著。要求学生能够运用所学知识写一篇短文来介绍世界名著——即读书报告。 一、话题词汇、短语 二、常用句型 1．这本书有多么受欢迎！ How popular the book is! 2．我喜欢阅读不同类型的书籍，但《哈利·波特》是我的最爱。 I enjoy reading different kinds of books，but Harry Potter is my favourite one. 3．这个故事很长，但我对它很感兴趣。 The story is very long but I am interested in it. 4．我能够从中学到很多东西，这是我看过最棒的一本书。 I can learn a lot from it.It's the best book I have ever read． 5．这个故事中的神奇元素和道德教训给了我启迪。 The story's magical elements and moral lessons have inspired me. 假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下： 1．风趣幽默，深受喜爱； 2．团队合作，历险克难； 3．追逐梦想，永不言弃。 注意：1.词数不少于80； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：character n．人物；overcome v．克服 Dear Mike， Since you want to read Chinese classic works，I'd like to recommend Journey to the West to you.__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hui ★思路点拨 1．体裁：应用文 2．人称：第一人称和第三人称 3．时态：一般现在时和一般将来时 4．写作框架： ★写作范文 Dear_Mike， Since_you_want_to_read_Chinese_classic_works，I'd_like_to_recommend_Journey_to_the_West_to_you. I'm glad to know you are fond of Chinese classics.Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng'en is a must­read for you.The book，full of imagination，is very popular in China.It describes how Sun Wukong and other main characters experienced different kinds of difficulties during their journey to the West.It also shows how they worked together and managed to overcome the difficulties one after another.After reading the book，you will not only learn something about Chinese culture but also learn to never give up. Hope that you will love it. Yours， Li_Hui “读万卷书，行万里路。”你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading，Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。 要点： 1．阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野(open one's eyes)……； 2．同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读……； 3．针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。 注意： 1．词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。 Enjoy Reading，Enjoy Life Reading has become part of our life.It_can_not_only_open_our_eyes，but_also_make_us_relaxed_and_more_knowledgeable.Our_study_can_be_improved_if_we_read_more_good_books. Many_students_have_difficulty_in_reading.Some_students_don't_like_reading，because_they_think_it_is_boring.Some_students_have_no_time_to_read.They_think_reading_is_a_waste_of_time.In_my_opinion，we_can_learn_a_lot_of_interesting_things_from_books_as_long_as_we_keep_reading.We_can_read_anywhere，when_we_are_taking_a_bus，taking_a_plane_and_so_on. 第七课时　Project Project Work in groups to brainstorm English books to include in a reading log.Write about your favourite book for the reading log. READING LOG Group 1　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Name：________　　　　　　　　 Title Writer Main characters Type of novel Summary My opinion Quote from the book Review 考点1　force的用法 考点 词性及含义 用法/例句 force v.强迫；迫使； 用力推动 force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事； force sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事； force off 迫使离开 n.力；武力 The force of nature.大自然的力量。 I don't hold with the use of force.我不赞成使用武力。 一 、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．His mother forced him into drinking(drink) eight glasses of water every day. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 2．在这些地方，流动的水力非常强。 In these places，the force of the moving water is very strong. 3．有时候，温暖和温柔比力量和强制更有效。 Sometimes warmth and gentleness can achieve more than strength and force． 4．我的父母总是首先考虑我的想法，他们从不强迫我做任何事情。 My parents always think about my idea first，and they never force me to do anything． 考点2　in the 1800s的用法 in the 1800s意为“在十九世纪”，表示“在某个世纪”需要用介词in，且需要加定冠词the。 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．——这位著名的画家出生在什么时候？ ——他出生在20世纪初。 —When was the famous artist born? —He was born in the early 1900s． 2．苏珊在19世纪60年代写了她的第一本书。 Susan wrote her first book in the 1860s． 考点3　recommend的用法 用法 例句 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 I recommend you to visit that museum.我建议你去参观那个博物馆。 recommend doing 建议做某事 She recommends reading more books.她建议多读书。 recommend sb as...推荐某人为…… I'll recommend him as her secretary.我要推荐他当她的秘书。 【注意】recommend为动词，其名词形式为recommendation“推荐；提议”。 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Mr Wu recommends us to_read(read) the book The Little Prince. 2．The doctor recommends doing(do) exercise from time to time. 3．I want to ask my English teacher to write a letter of recommendation(recommend) for me. 4．I recommend Millie to_be(be) our monitor because she always behaves properly. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词 5．We'd like to recommend Sam as a new chairperson of the Students' Union. 考点4　辨析effect与affect 考点 词性及含义 用法及例句 effect n.“影响；结果” have an effect on...对……产生影响 affect v.“影响” 主语通常是物而不是人，侧重于表示原因，着重强调影响的动作，可指一般意义上不分好坏的影响，也可指不良影响；宾语为人或物 一、在空白处填入一个适当的单词 1．Air pollution can have a serious effect on human health. 2．Does television have aneffect on children's behaviour? 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 3．许多因素都会影响我们的情绪，比如颜色、天气以及重大事件。 Many things can affect our moods，such as colours，weather and big events. 考点5　consider的用法 含义 用法 “思考；仔细 考虑”(＝think about) ＋n./pron./v.­ing ＋“特殊疑问词＋不定式”或宾语从句 “认为；觉得” (＝regard as) consider＋sb/sth＋as/to be＋n.，“把……视为……” 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．We should consider using(use) public transport to reduce air pollution. 2．Chinese people consider 8 to_be(be) a lucky number because it means becoming rich. 3．When Mrs Brown arrived at the classroom，these students were considering how to_clean(clean) the broken glass. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词 4．People consider Mount Wuyi as a popular tourist attraction in Fujian. 阅读题型训练 一、阅读理解 ①A reader will read about 3，000 books in his life.Most of them won't be so much fun or very unforgettable.Books are like people.We meet many but fall in love with a small part of them. ②Perhaps we will only remember about thirty books.They will be different for each of us，but they affect us in similar ways. ③Books make us show our feelings better.When we see a bird flying in the sky，we have a beautiful feeling，but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feeling and finally we just say，“That's so nice.”However，a good writer can describe it wonderfully.He shows us the angle(角度) of the wing，the slow movement of the largest branch of a tree and the angle of the mouth in a smile. ④Great writers build bridges for us so that we can communicate with each other.They depict the similar experiences of us，and show us what we can share with each other and how we can help each other. ⑤They also help us to feel.By reading a book，we meet someone.Perhaps she is very beautiful，young，smart but a dying person，and we feel sad about her pain and the unfairness of the world.Or perhaps she is poor，weak but hard­working，and we find the courage to face the difficulties in life through her story. 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了书籍对人的影响。 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2？D A．A person should read as many books as possible. B．A person should read at least 30 books in his life. C.A person can read many books and remember all of them. D．A person may read lots of books，but he only remembers some of them. 推理判断题。根据“A reader will read about 3，000 books in his life.”及“Perhaps we will only remember about thirty books.”可知，一个人可能读了很多书，但他只记得其中的一些。 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？B 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．The bird. B．The feeling. C．The sky. D．The book. 代词指代题。根据“When we see a bird flying in the sky，we have a beautiful feeling，but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feeling and finally we just say，‘That's so nice.’However，a good writer can describe it wonderfully.”可知，当我们看到一只鸟在天空中飞翔时，我们会有一种美好的感觉，但我们可能会发现很难用语言来表达我们的感觉，最后我们只会说，“那太好了。”但是，一个好的作家可以把它描述得很精彩。故画线单词it代指感受。 3．What does the underlined word “depict” in Paragraph 4 mean？B A．Search. B．Describe. C．Hide. D．Accept. 词义猜测题。根据“Great writers build bridges for us so that we can communicate with each other.They depict the similar experiences of us...”可知，伟大的作家为我们搭建桥梁，让我们可以互相交流。他们描绘了我们相似的经历。故画线单词意为“描述”，与describe同义。 4．What is the main idea of the last paragraph？A A．Great writers help us to feel. B．Great writers help meet someone. C．How to face the difficulties in life. D．How to get courage. 段落大意题。根据“They also help us to feel.By reading a book，we meet someone.”可知，最后一段主要讲了好的作者帮助我们去感受。 5．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？C A． B． C． D． 篇章结构题。总览全文可知，第一段和第二段主要讲了读书的情况，第三段至第五段分别讲了书籍和好的作者对我们的影响，选项C符合题意。 根据阅读理解，完成下面内容。 Ⅰ.单词、短语积累 1．角度 angle 2．描绘depict 3．爱上fall_in_love_with 4．与……分享share...with 5．与……沟通communicate...with 6．面对困难face_the_difficulties Ⅱ.句子积累 1．书籍就像人一样。我们会遇到许多，但只爱上其中一小部分。 Books_are_like_people.We_meet_many_but_fall_in_love_with_a_small_part_of_them. 2．我们可能发现很难用言语来表达自己的感受，最后往往只是说：“真是太好了。” We_may_find_it_hard_for_us_to_use_words_to_show_our_feeling_and_finally_we_just_say，“That's_so_nice.” 3．伟大的作家为我们架起沟通的桥梁，使我们彼此得以交流。 Great_writers_build_bridges_for_us_so_that_we_can_communicate_with_each_other. Ⅲ.微写作 阅读是一段美妙的旅程，让我们爱上新的思想和故事。有时，我们发现很难放下书本，因为情节太引人入胜。通过书籍，我们与古今中外的伟大思想交流。它们教会我们道理，让我们看到不同的世界。 Reading_is_a_wonderful_journey_where_we_fall_in_love_with_new_ideas_and_stories.Sometimes，we_find_it_hard_to_put_a_book_down_because_the_plot_is_so_exciting.Through_books，we_communicate_with_great_minds_of_the_past_and_present_from_all_over_the_world.They_teach_us_lessons_and_open_our_eyes_to_different_worlds. 二、完形填空 (四川成都期末)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world.It teaches people how to face __1__ in their lives.The book tells us that when facing a new situation in our life，like a new school or new friends，we shouldn't fear.__2__，use them to make a better life.This book is mainly for teens. The book gives a(n) __3__ of that at school.A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because the number of students there is getting __4__．Several teens are talking about this.Most of them are __5__．But Chris is not.He laughs and tells a story about two mice，two “little people” and some cheese. The four are in a maze(迷宫) looking for the cheese.Here，cheese means something __6__ in life.But they find the cheese IS gone.The mice realize that they can't change what __7__ and have to find more cheese.This means finding different dreams.The little people can't do this.They are afraid of changes so they find __8__． __9__ Chris finishes the story，the friends understand one thing：__10__ more cheese，move in a new direction quickly.His friends now understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face，such as doing well at school or feeling good about yourself. 1. A．problems B．development C．changes D．questions 2. A．Instead B．However C．Actually D．Simply 3. A．change B．dream C．example D．direction 4. A．bigger B．larger C．smaller D．taller 5. A．happy B．worried C．interested D．glad 6. A．important B．special C．different D．same 7. A．to happen B．happen C．has happened D．happening 8. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 9. A．As long as B．The moment C．Before D．Although 10. A．getting B．gets C．to get D．have gotten 1．C　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.B 6．A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了美国畅销书《谁动了我的奶酪》如何教导人们面对生活中的变化。 1．考查名词。根据“The book tells us that when facing a new situation in our life，like a new school or new friends，we shouldn't fear.”可知，新学校，新朋友属于生活中的变化。 2．考查副词。根据“we shouldn't fear”及“use them to make a better life”可知，这里谈论了两种相反的做法。 3．考查名词。根据“A school is changing from having two terms to three terms”可知，这是一个例子。 4．考查形容词。根据“A school is changing from having two terms to three terms”及“the number of students...”可知，学校人数增多修饰人数应使用large。 5．考查形容词。根据“But Chris is not.”及“He laughs...”可知，大多数人是担心的。 6．考查形容词。根据“He laughs and tells a story about two mice，two ‘little people’ and some cheese.”可知，对老鼠来讲，奶酪是重要的东西。 7．考查动词。根据“But they find the cheese IS gone.”可知，奶酪不见了这件事已经发生了，应用现在完成时。 8．考查代词。根据“They are afraid of changes so they find...”可知，因为他们害怕改变，所以什么也没找到。 9．考查连词及短语。根据“Chris finishes the story”可知，在Chris讲完故事的那一刻，朋友们懂得了一个道理，应用The moment引导时间状语从句。 10．考查动词。根据“more cheese”可知，这里表示目的，应使用动词不定式。 三、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 “Imagine that your home is on fire.You're allowed to save one thing.Your family and pets are safe，so don't worry about them.What is the most important thing you have？It can be any size.” Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You'd Save.In it，a teacher named Ms Chang invites her students to think of the question above.She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them.Some students know the answer right away.Others come to their decisions more slowly.And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates' answers.As for the answers，some choose baseball cards or toy animals.One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations(代).Another chooses a box of memories about... Even Ms Chang shares her own choice in the end.It is a really thought­provoking(引人深思的) question.As the students are trying to answer it，they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems.The writer tells the story through narrative(叙述的) poems.What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply. The book uses black­and­white pictures to show the objects the students choose.When seeing the pictures，people may think of scenes of their homes，the classroom and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students？Read this book. 1．Who wrote The One Thing You'd Save？(no more than 2 words) Linda_Sue. 2．What does Ms Chang want to challenge her class to do? To_name_the_most_important_thing_to_them. 3．Why is the book The One Thing You'd Save popular? Because_it_leads_people_to_think_deeply. 4．How does the book show the objects the students choose? It_uses_black­and­white_pictures_to_show_the_objects_the_students_choose. 5．What's the most important object to you？Why？Give your opinion. My_most_important_object_is_a_photo_of_my_family.Because_when_I_see_it_every_time，I_will_think_of_my_beloved_ones_and_sweet_memories_with_them.(开放性题目，言之有理即可) 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like reading？If so，El Deafo can be a good 1.choice(choose) for you to enjoy.It is 2.about a little girl called Cece.She has become one of 3.the_most_popular(popular) cartoon heroes among American young readers recently. At the age of four，Cece loses her hearing because of 4.a serious illness.Her world 5.has_changed(change) a lot since then.After returning home from the hospital，her family moves to a small town and she enters a new school there.6.To_help(help) her hear better at school，Cece is given a special hearing aid machine：the Phonic Ear.7.At the same time，there's a microphone for her teacher 8.to_wear(wear).So whenever the teacher talks，Cece can hear her very 9.clearly(clear).With this “super hearing”，she gets a superhero name—EI Deafo. As being different，some children always laugh at her.10.Luckily(luck)，there are a group of friends 11.standing(stand) by her side.Thanks to their help，Cece 12.gets/has_got/gotten(get) enough courage.She can get over those 13.difficulties(difficulty) little by little. Like other good books for young people，this story makes us think about 14.how we should act in such situations.And it helps us understand that 15.learning(learn) to care about others is important in our life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $