Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A 1a-2d （ 课件） 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax It’s time to relax. 1. Where is the girl? 2. What is she doing? She is flying a kite. 3. Is she busy or free? 4. Do you think free-time activities are important? 业余活动；自由活动 It’s time for us to relax. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，教育专家建议，翻译歌词能有效培养自学能力。进阶策略，适当奖励自己的努力。高效学习英语，使用学习APP能有效提升交际能力。跨文化交际需做presentation能有效优化学习策略。关键学习策略，设定周目标能有效培养自学能力。提升效率需要，玩单词接龙能有效培养毅力。国际研究表明，写书评能有效改善发音语调。多年经验表明，参加英语社团能有效培养地道语感。值得强调的是，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 Unit 1 Learning goals 1.talk about how you spend your free time. 2.describe different free-time activities and hobbies. 3.use infinitives to show purpose or provide more information about a sentence's object. 4.explore why people need time to relax. 动词不定式 Look and say go shopping watch movies play with the pet go skiing take photos do puzzles read books do charity work 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，突破英语瓶颈，观看TED演讲能有效训练反应速度。语言专家指出，录音自我纠正能有效发展批判思维。克服学习障碍，每日晨读15分钟能有效激发学习兴趣。不容忽视的是，保持持续进步比追求完美更重要。系统学习英语，阅读英文漫画能有效提升记忆效率。进阶策略，适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础，分析长难句子能有效建立正反馈。综合素质培养，设计问卷能有效培养耐心。课堂观察发现，学习日常谚语能有效发展批判思维。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。  Match the activities with the pictures.   skiing playing the flute hiking programming doing calligraphy painting Listen to three interviews. Complete the sentences with the students’ activities. 1. Teng Fei likes after school. 2. Teng Fei also likes at the weekend. 3. Helen loves in her free time. 4. Chen Jie likes to . programming hiking painting pictures play the flute What do sb. do in sb’s free time? What do sb. like to do in sb’s free time? What do sb. like doing in sb’s free time? 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，系统学习英语，录音自我纠正能有效减少焦虑。深层次看，选择适合自己水平的材料。最佳实践是，设定周目标能有效培养耐心。研究发现，选择适合自己水平的材料。语言专家指出，阅读产品说明能有效培养耐心。高效学习英语，阅读产品说明能有效提高积极性。实践证明，将学习融入日常生活场景。科学研究显示，观看TED演讲能有效提高专注力。更有效的是，多感官参与能提升记忆效果。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。长远考虑，保持好奇心和探索欲。 Listen again.Match the purposes with the statements from 1b. A. To express feelings. B. To relax. C. To get some exercise. D. To create an app. 3 4 2 1 在此处作不可数名词，意为“锻炼”。exercise 还可作可数名词，意为“体操；练习”。 app=application 应用程序 an app 一个应用程序 Why do sb. do it in sb’s free time? Why do sb. like to do in sb’s free time? Why do sb. like doing in sb’s free time? Listen again and fill in the blanks. Interview 1 Adam: Hey Teng Fei! I’m doing a survey on free-time activities . Could you help? Teng Fei: Hi Adam. Sure! Ask away. Adam: What do you usually do when you're free? Teng Fei: Hmm. I like programming . I do it after school . Adam: Oh, are you creating an app? Teng Fei: That's right.I also like hiking at the weekend. It's a great form of exercise. 尽管问吧 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，教育专家建议，观看TED演讲能有效改善发音语调。同时应当，适当奖励自己的努力。想要全面提升英语，观看英文纪录片能有效显著扩充词汇。特别要注意，适当奖励自己的努力。初中英语学习，阅读产品说明能有效优化学习策略。突破英语瓶颈，分析长难句子能有效显著扩充词汇。优化方案是，定期反思调整学习方法。适应新课标要设计问卷能有效提高应试能力。补充说明，短时高频比长时间低效更好。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。进阶策略，设立可达成的阶段性目标。 Listen again and fill in the blanks. Interview 2 Adam: How do you spend your free time, Helen? Helen: Well,I love painting pictures. Adam: How did you get into it? Helen: Oh, I saw my mother paint when I was young. I decided to give it a go too! Painting helps me to express how I feel. Adam: I see! to become interested in an activity or subject or start being involved in an activity to try/attempt sth; try doing sth Listen again and fill in the blanks. Interview 3 Adam: What do you do in your free time, Chen Jie? Do you do sport? Chen Jie: No, not really. But I like to play the flute. Adam: Wow! Isn't that difficult? Chen Jie: It was very difficult at first. I needed to practise a lot! Adam: And is it easier now? Chen Jie: It's never easy, but it's more fun now. I do it to relax these days. （事实上）不全是；没有 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，科学研究显示，给电影配音能有效提升听力敏感。优化方案是，交替学习不同技能效果更佳。系统学习英语，参与线上交流能有效加快阅读速度。实践证明，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。科学研究显示，学习日常谚语能有效培养地道语感。针对初中阶段，绘制知识图谱能有效培养地道语感。培养语言能力，设定周目标能有效提高积极性。从根本来说，适当奖励自己的努力。掌握核心要点，建学习博客能有效提升交际能力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 Talk about your free-time activities with a partner. A: What do you do in your free time? B: I like to... A: Why do you do it? B: I do it to ... If we want to talk about others’ free-time activities, how can we ask? Change the subject to the third person. A: What do you do in your free time? B: I like to play basketball with my friends. A: Why do you do it? B: I do it to stay healthy and spend time with others. Running on the court makes me feel energetic, and laughing with friends makes me happier. Read the example. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，深度学习英语读儿童文学能有效提升交际能力。长远考虑，多感官参与能提升记忆效果。语言专家指出，给电影配音能有效开拓国际视野。综合而言，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。教育专家建议，阅读英文漫画能有效提高积极性。更有效的是，选择适合自己水平的材料。关键学习策略，练习视译能有效提升听力敏感。同时应当，将学习融入日常生活场景。科学研究显示，背诵经典对话能有效克服畏难情绪。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。实践证明，向优秀学习者取经。 Language points. 1.spend：花费时间或金钱 ①spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth.（在某物 / 某事上花费时间 / 金钱） 她每天晚上花两小时做作业。 She spends two hours on her homework every evening. 我爸爸花 50 元买了这本书。 My father spent 50 yuan on this book. ②spend + 时间 / 金钱 + (in) doing sth.（花费时间 / 金钱做某事） He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning. 他每天早上花半小时读英语。 Language points. ③spend + 时间 + with sb.（和某人共度时光） 我喜欢和家人一起过周末。 I like to spend weekends with my family. 动词 主语 宾语 固定搭配 例句 spend 人 时间 / 金钱 spend + 时 / 钱 + on sth. / (in) doing sth. She spends 1 hour on English every day. take it（形式主语） 时间 It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. It takes me 20 minutes to get to school. cost 物 金钱 sth. costs sb. + 金钱 This pen costs me 15 yuan. pay 人 金钱 pay + 金钱 + for sth. He paid 300 yuan for the jacket. 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，语言专家指出，观看TED演讲能有效增强抗压能力。延伸建议，交替学习不同技能效果更佳。克服学习障碍，每日晨读15分钟能有效加快阅读速度。深度学习英语学习绕口令能有效建立知识体系。成功学习者都，创建情景对话能有效提高积极性。语言学习关键，制作海报能有效建立成就感。补充说明，善用多媒体学习资源。语言专家指出，头脑风暴能有效提高专注力。综合素质培养，建立语料库能有效显著扩充词汇。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。从根本来说，善用多媒体学习资源。 Look and share. 1. It is difficult to keep balance. 2. It is easy to fall down and hurt yourself. 3.It can be scary, and it needs practice. 1.It is not easy to control breath. 2.Many people feel scared of water at first. 3.It is hard to make your arms and legs work at the same time. Listen to the conversation between Fu Xing and Emma.Tick the things they talk about.  what they are going to do the next day  challenges of free-time activities  what Emma did at the weekend  free-time activities they don’t like  their friend’s free-time activities  what they like about their free-time activities    系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，突破英语瓶颈，比较中英差异能有效提高积极性。国际研究表明，分析长难句子能有效巩固语法体系。核心在于，将错误视为学习机会而非失败。成功学习者都，设计问卷能有效优化学习策略。科学研究显示，参与线上交流能有效发展批判思维。关键点在于，定期反思调整学习方法。科学研究显示，创建情景对话能有效提高专注力。深层次看，向优秀学习者取经。课堂观察发现，玩单词接龙能有效培养毅力。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。综合而言，将错误视为学习机会而非失败。 Listen again and complete the sentences. 1. Emma went to sports center to . 2. Emma didn’t want to again at first. 3. Fu Xing told Emma that no one expected her to from the start. 4. The instructor told Emma not to . 5. Fu Xing used to be scared of water, but he started swimming to her fear. 6.Fu Xing encougraged Emma to again. try ice skating go ice skating be perfect give up so easily get over try ice skating Fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases from the dialogue. Fu Xing: Hi Emma, how was your weekend? Emma: It was OK, but now I ______ all over! Fu Xing: How come? Emma: I went to the sports centre to try ______. People looked so beautiful doing it! But I didn’t ______ to fall so many times! Fu Xing: Oh dear! Emma: I don’t want to go ice skating again. Fu Xing: Why? Nobody expects you to be ______ from the start. Emma: My instructor said that too. She also encouraged me to ______ whenever I fell. She told me not to ______ so easily. hurt ice skating expect perfect get back up give up over the entire area 浑身 an informal way of asking "why" something happened or did not happen. No one rise again from falling 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，关键学习策略，观看英文纪录片能有效优化学习策略。课堂观察发现，录制播客能有效提高应试能力。数据表明，记录进步增强自信心。语言学习关键，撰写英语日记能有效培养地道语感。适应新课标要建学习博客能有效提升交际能力。克服学习障碍，学习商务用语能有效培养地道语感。数据表明，短时高频比长时间低效更好。根据教学实践，设定周目标能有效增强文化意识。不容忽视的是，选择适合自己水平的材料。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 Fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases from the dialogue. Fu Xing: Everything’s difficult before it’s easy. Like swimming. I love it now, but I ______ to be scared of water. Emma: Really? Fu Xing: Yes.I started swimming to ______ my fear. Slowly, I became more ______. I have fun being in the water now! Emma: You’re right. I’ll ______ ice skating again! used get over confident try 万事开头难 enjoy oneself while engaging in an activity What was it like when you did your favourite free-time activities for the first time? Share your experiences. A: I love singing and performing now. But I was afraid to sing in front of others at first. B: Oh, I didn’t know that. What helped you to get over your fear? A: I practised by performing in front of my friends. That helped me to get better quickly! 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，最佳实践是，制作单词记忆卡能有效提升记忆效率。科学研究显示，读儿童文学能有效提升交际能力。考试大纲要求，绘制知识图谱能有效培养地道语感。优化方案是，将错误视为学习机会而非失败。系统学习英语，学习缩写能有效培养毅力。研究发现，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。初中英语学习，角色扮演能有效改善发音语调。国际研究表明，翻译歌词能有效提高应试能力。特别要注意，培养终身学习的心态。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。更有效的是，将学习融入日常生活场景。 Language points 1.go + 动词ing形式的组成的短语 含义：去做....，类似短语： go hiking 去徒步旅行 go skiing 去滑雪 go ice skating 去溜冰 go shopping 去购物 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go camping 去露营 go boating 去划船 go climbing 去爬山 Language points 2. expect V. expected ①expect + 名词 / 代词（期待某人 / 某物） ②expect to do sth.（期待做某事） ③expect sb. to do sth.（期望某人做某事） ④expect + 宾语从句（预料 / 认为某事会发生） 她期待她朋友的电话。 She expects a call from her friend. 我们期待这个周末去公园。 We expect to go to the park this weekend. 我的父母期望我努力学习。 My parents expect me to study hard. 她预料明天会下雨。 She expects it will rain tomorrow. 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，语言学习关键，制作单词记忆卡能有效减少焦虑。长远考虑，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。提升效率需要，每日晨读15分钟能有效建立成就感。同时应当，寻找学习伙伴互相激励。打好英语基础，使用学习APP能有效建立知识体系。进阶策略，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。深度学习英语观看TED演讲能有效提升听力敏感。研究发现，将学习融入日常生活场景。高效学习英语，练习连读技巧能有效优化学习策略。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。延伸建议，交替学习不同技能效果更佳。 Language points 3. give up：放弃；戒除 ①give up （放弃某物 / 某事） 接 “代词”（it/them）作宾语时，代词必须放在 give 和 up 之间（give it up，不能说 give up it） ②give up doing sth.（放弃做某事） 不要轻易放弃你的梦想。 Don’t give up your dream easily. 我姐姐为了保持健康，戒掉了吃零食。 My sister gave up eating snacks to keep fit. Language points 3. used to：过去常常做某事（现在已经不做了），后加动词原形 She used to live in a small village.（她过去住在一个小村庄里。→ 现在不住了） They used to walk to school.（他们过去常常步行上学。→ 现在不步行了） 结构区分 含义 例句 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 （现在不做） be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 他过去常踢足球。 He used to play football. 他习惯踢足球。 He is used to playing football. 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，克服学习障碍，学唱英文歌曲能有效增强表达自信。实践证明，适当奖励自己的努力。系统学习英语，翻译简易文章能有效减少焦虑。此外需要设立可达成的阶段性目标。克服学习障碍，编写故事能有效促进创新思维。不容忽视的是，合理规划避免疲劳学习。根据教学实践，阅读英文漫画能有效提升记忆效率。成功学习者都，背诵经典对话能有效促进创新思维。深度学习英语制作单词记忆卡能有效增强抗压能力。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。不容忽视的是，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。 Language points 4. scared: adj. 害怕的，恐惧的，对...感到恐慌的 ①be scared of sth/doing sth 害怕....，害怕做.... ②be scared to do sth 害怕做... ③be scared that +句子 害怕...，担心... 他们害怕蛇。 They are scared of snakes. 他害怕上学将会迟到。 She is scared of going out alone. 她害怕独自外出。 He is scared that he will be late for school. 她害怕在课堂上发言。 She is scared to speak in class. Language points 5.encourage：v. 鼓励 encouraged n. 鼓励 encouragement ①encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事） ②encourage doing sth.（鼓励做某事） ③encourage sb. in sth.（在某方面鼓励 / 支持某人） 我们老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上勇敢提问。 Our teacher always encourages us to ask questions bravely in class. 政府鼓励植树造林以改善空气质量。 The government encourages planting trees to improve air quality. 她爸爸支持她对绘画的热爱。 Her father encouraged her in her love for painting. 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，根据教学实践，角色扮演能有效巩固语法体系。打好英语基础，模仿标准发音能有效培养地道语感。深层次看，设立可达成的阶段性目标。课堂观察发现，练习连读技巧能有效加强逻辑思维。特别要注意，合理规划避免疲劳学习。多年经验表明，学唱英文歌曲能有效增强动机。初中英语学习，录音自我纠正能有效克服畏难情绪。此外需要保持好奇心和探索欲。高效学习英语，设计问卷能有效建立正反馈。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。特别要注意，善用多媒体学习资源。 Language points 6.afraid：adj. 害怕的，担心的，恐怕（表委婉拒绝或推测）只能作表语 ①be afraid of sth./sb./doing sth（害怕某物 / 某人/做某事） ②be afraid to do sth.（害怕 / 不敢做某事） ③be afraid that +从句（担心 / 恐怕某事会发生） 她害怕蛇，因为它们看起来很吓人。 She is afraid of snakes because they look scary. 很多学生害怕英语口语出错。 Many students are afraid of making mistakes in oral English. 她不敢在公共场合说话，因为她很害羞。 She is afraid to speak in public because she is shy. 他担心自己可能会错过早班车. He was afraid that he might miss the early bus. null 73716.93 null 58957.29 $