Unit 7 Go Shopping（单元自测·基础卷）英语新教材鲁教版五四学制六年级下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语Unit7基础卷，聚焦购物主题，通过多样题型覆盖核心词汇、句型及语用能力，适配单元复习，强化语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|购物场景疑问词（How many/How far）、代词（myself）、固定搭配（try on）|情境真实，考查基础语言知识运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|购物决策、词汇辨析（take/spend）|语篇逻辑清晰，培养思维连贯性| |补全对话|5题/5分|购物交际用语（Can I help you/Here you are）|模拟真实购物对话，提升语言交际能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|商店广告信息、购物习惯描述|信息提取与推理结合，强化语篇理解| |书面表达|1题/10分|购物习惯与喜好|结合图表输出，综合考查语言组织与表达能力|

2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．— ________ kilos do you want? — 3 kilos. A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How old 2．—________ is it from your home to your school? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．How long B．How soon C．How far D. How often 3.You should wear ________ clothes when you go to a party. A. colorful B. proper C. comfortable D. warm 4. I can choose clothes by ________. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself 5.—What _______ do you want? — Medium, please. A. color B. club C. size D. music 6.— Good afternoon. ________? — Yes, please. How much are these apples? A．How are you B．Can I help you C．What color is your hat D．May I have your name 7．If you like the red coat, you can __________. A．try on B．try it on C．try on it D．try on them 8.Mum, we have no cheese at home. Can you buy ________ after work? A．some B．one C．it D．any 9.—I want this black and white bag. —________ A．Give you. B．Come on. C．You are here. D．Here you are. 10.—Why is the shop so crowded (拥挤的） ？ — Because all the shoes are _________ today. A. on duty B. in need C. on sale D. in trouble 11. My favorite _______ is Mid- Autumn Day. A. Week B. month C. year D. festival 12. She spends lots of money ________ beautiful clothes. A. in B. at C. on D. for 13.You need to ________ for your clothes first. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 14. I want to buy___________ . A. a pair of shoe B. a piece of shoes C. a pair of shoes. D. a piece of shoe 15.— How much are these jeans? —_____________. A. 30 yuan B. 30 meters C. 3 kilos D. 15 years old 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it just 16 too much time, but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 17 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me. I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of items in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 18 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much money you have. Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. What is the 19 for that? It’s because we don’t make the right decision (决定) when we are 20 . For me, I 21 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get 22 I really want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping—the 23 feeling of a right decision and sometimes even the feeling of a wrong one. Having a pair of smart 24 is really important. Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see. 25 important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It isn’t easy, but finally you will be better and better at it. Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right decisions. So, enjoy your shopping! 16．A．has B．takes C．spends D．costs 17．A．student B．member C．shopkeeper D．woman 18．A．moments B．colors C．designs D．prices 19．A．reason B．question C．plan D．time 20．A．reading B．swimming C．shopping D．playing 21．A．always B．seldom C．never D．sometimes 22．A．who B．what C．how D．When 23．A．sad B．happy C．interesting D．angry 24．A．glasses B．legs C．eyes D．ears 25．A．Another B．Others C．Other D．The other 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，其中有两个多余项。 A: 26 B: Yes, please. I need something for my mother’s birthday. A: You are really a good girl! 27 B: It is on January 31st. A: It is very cold at that time. 28 B: Sounds great. She needs a sweater. A: 29 B: Yes, I do. It looks nice. How much is it? A: It is only 150 yuan. It is on sale. B: Great! I’ll take it. A: 30 B: Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A．How about a sweater? B．When is your mother’s birthday? C．You can buy her a shirt. D．Do you like the purple one? E．Can I help you? F．Here you are. G．That’s OK. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Heather’s Clothes ShopMan’s business suits, sportswear, T-shirts, ties, shirts 20% OFF (减价). This week only! On the corner of First Street and Second Street. Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Only this weekend Happy TimesOpen: 10:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day On Centre Street. Everything 40% OFF Bingo Fashion ShopCome and see what we have on sale for ladies. Ladies’ spring dresses, coats, jeans, shoes 50% OFF Open: 9:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. on Fifth Street. 31．How many kinds of clothes are 20% off in Heather’s Clothes Shop? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 32．Where is the Happy Times? A．On First Street. B．On Second Street. C．On Fifth Street. D．On Centre Street. 33．A lady’s spring dress was $700 before. You only need to pay ________ now in Bingo Fashion Shop. A．$280 B．$350 C．$420 D．$560 34．It’s 8:00 p.m. now. We can go to buy clothes at ________. A．Heather’s Clothes Shop B．Bingo Fashion Shop C．Happy Times D．any shop of the three 35．Where is the text from? A．A storybook. B．A notice. C．A poster. D．A survey. B Going shopping is a fun activity. I often make a shopping list first. Then I go to the shopping center. There are many things on sale. I like to try on clothes. This time, I want to buy a pair of shoes. They are comfortable and on sale. I pay for them at the counter. Online shopping is also easy, but I like the feeling of shopping in person. Good after-sales service makes me happy to shop here. 36．What’s the writer’s first step before shopping? A．Go to the shopping center. B．Try on clothes. C．Make a shopping list. D．Buy shoes. 37．Where does the writer go shopping? A．Supermarket. B．Shopping center. C．Mall. D．Store. 38．What does the writer want to buy this time? A．Clothes. B．A pair of shoes. C．Socks. D．A T-shirt. 39．Why does the writer like shopping in person? A．Because of the feeling. B．Because of online shopping. C．Because of after-sales service. D．Because of cheap prices. 40．What makes the writer happy to shop there? A．Good after-sales service. B．Cheap prices. C．Many things on sale. D．Nice shopping environment. 五、单词拼写，根据汉语提示或首字母完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41. I want to buy a ________ (领带) for my brother. 42. He bought a pair of ________ [dʒiːnz] in the shopping center. 43.—What s________ do you take? —S. I can’t wear anything big. 44．Our ________ (产品) are really good. 45．It’s ________ (方便的) to go to work by subway. 46．The woman likes to go to the ________ (商场). 47．I need a new ________ (围巾) to keep warm in winter. 48．The shop __________(助理) helped me find the right size shoes. 49．Do you have enough __________ (现金)to buy this book? 50．I want a __________ (中等的) bowl of noodles with beef. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 51.We all feel ________ (surprise) when we meet in the zoo. 52．I tried to finish my homework by ________. (I) 53．Would you like to go ________ (shop) with me? 54.The Spring Festival is a ___________(tradition)Chinese holiday. 55.How about _________(buy) this black pair of trousers? 56.Some people think that it is very fun ________( go) to the shops. 57.How many ___________(strawberry) do you want?  58. How would you like ________( pay ). 59.My mother _________(exercise) once a day. 60. I spend much time___________( choose) clothes online. 七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61. ——你想买什么？What would you like to buy? ——我想买一件衬衫和一条领带 I _________ _______ to buy a shirt and a tie. 62. ——这条裙子多少钱？ ________ _______is the skirt? ——60元。It is 60 yuan. 63.——你多久去一次购物？ _______ _______ do you go shopping? ——周两次。Twice a week. 64.——你想如何付款，用现金还是银行卡？ How would you like to pay, in cash or by card? ——请用现金。_________ ________, please. 65. 买完东西后，我可以马上带回家使用。 After buying some things, I can take them home and use them________ ________. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandparents, my parents, and I live together. It’s 66 big family. We love each other, but we have different hobbies 67 ways to spend money. My grandparents only buy 68 (thing) they need. And my grandma always 69 (keep) her things for a very long time. And they make the best use of 70 (they) money. My parents often like to spend money traveling and 71 (eat) out. To them, enjoying life is 72 (real) the most important thing. They are happy to pay more for special things. As a student, I 73 (have) a lot of money, but I try to save money (存钱). I spend money mostly on sports, like football. It is 74 (help) for my health. I also like listening 75 music and watching movies. They are usually free but sometimes I should pay for them. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 请根据图表信息写一篇不少于60词的短文, 介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。 I’m a junior high school student from Yantai. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．— ________ kilos do you want? — 3 kilos. A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How old 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你想要多少公斤？——3 公斤。 How much多少，用于不可数名词或价格；How long多久，用于长度或时间；How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How old多大年纪，用于年龄。根据答语“3 kilos”可知是在询问数量，kilos是可数名词复数，应用How many提问。 2．—________ is it from your home to your school? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．How long B．How soon C．How far D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你家到学校有多远？——步行大约十分钟。 How long多久/多长；How soon多久以后；How far多远。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk”可知，此处是对距离进行提问，应用How far引导特殊疑问句。 3.You should wear ________ clothes when you go to a party. A. colorful B. proper C. comfortable D. warm 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你去参加派对时应该穿得体的衣服。 考查形容词词义辨析。colorful 色彩鲜艳的；proper 合适的、得体的；comfortable 舒适的；warm 温暖的。参加聚会应穿符合场合的得体服装，故为B。 4.I can choose clothes by ________. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我可以自己挑选衣服。 考查反身代词固定搭配。by oneself 意为“独自、自己”，主语是I，对应的反身代词用myself，故为A。 5.—What _______ do you want? — Medium, please. A. color B. club C. size D. music 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你想要什么尺码？——中号。 考查名词词义辨析。color 颜色；club 俱乐部；size 尺码；music 音乐。答语Medium是尺码，用what size提问，故为C。 6.— Good afternoon. ________? — Yes, please. How much are these apples? A．How are you B．Can I help you C．What color is your hat D．May I have your name 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——下午好。有什么我能帮忙的吗？——是的，麻烦了。这些苹果多少钱？ 考查情景交际。How are you意为“你好吗”；Can I help you意为“我能帮你吗”；What color is your hat意为“你的帽子是什么颜色”；May I have your name意为“能告诉我你的名字吗”。根据答句可知，该对话是顾客在询问苹果的价格。问句应是店员询问顾客是否需要帮助。Can I help you是提供帮助的常用问句。故选B。 7．If you like the red coat, you can __________. A．try on B．try it on C．try on it D．try on them 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果你喜欢这件红色外套，你可以试穿一下。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。it它；them它们。此处指代“the red coat”，应用代词it作短语try on的宾语，应放在短语中间。故选B。 8.Mum, we have no cheese at home. Can you buy ________ after work? A．some B．one C．it D．any 【答案】A 【解析】句意：妈妈，我们家里没有芝士了。下班后你能买一些吗？ 考查代词辨析。some一些；one一个；it它；any一些。根据“we have no cheese at home. Can you buy...”可知，此处代词修饰不可数名词cheese，因此用some或any，some用在疑问句中时，希望得到对方的肯定回答，用some。故选A。 9.—I want this black and white bag. —________ A．Give you. B．Come on. C．You are here. D．Here you are. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我想要这个黑白相间的包。 ——给你。 考查情景交际。Give you给你；Come on加油；You are here你在这里；Here you are给你。购物对话中，当顾客决定购买某商品时，售货员通常会递给顾客并说“Here you are.”表示“给你”。选项D符合语境。故选D。 10.—Why is the shop so crowded (拥挤的） ？ — Because all the shoes are _________ today. A. on duty B. in need C. on sale D. in trouble 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——这家商店为什么这么拥挤？——因为今天所有鞋子都在促销。 考查短语辨析。on duty 值班；in need 在危难中；on sale 降价出售、促销；in trouble 处于困境。商店拥挤是因为商品促销，故为C。 11. My favorite _______ is Mid-Autumn Day. A. week B. month C. year D. festival 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我最喜欢的节日是中秋节。 考查名词词义辨析。week 星期；month 月份；year 年；festival 节日。中秋节属于传统节日，故为D。 12. She spends lots of money ________ beautiful clothes. A. in B. at C. on D. for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她花很多钱买漂亮衣服。 考查固定搭配。spend money on sth. 为固定用法，表示“在某物上花钱”，故为C。 13.You need to _______ for your clothes first. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你需要先付衣服的钱。 考查动词固定搭配。pay for 为……付款；cost 物作主语花费；take 常用it作形式主语；spend 人作主语后接on doing。此处有介词for，用pay，故为A。 14.I want to buy___________ . A. a pair of shoe B. a piece of shoes C. a pair of shoes. D. a piece of shoe 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我想买一双鞋。 考查量词和名词复数。鞋子用 a pair of 一双，shoe 常用复数 shoes；a piece of 用于片状物品，故为C。 15.— How much are these jeans? —_____________. A. 30 yuan B. 30 meters C. 3 kilos D. 15 years old 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这条牛仔裤多少钱？——30元。 考查情景问答。How much 此处询问价格，应回答金额；米、千克、年龄均不符合语境，故为A。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it just 16 too much time, but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 17 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me. I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of items in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 18 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much money you have. Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. What is the 19 for that? It’s because we don’t make the right decision (决定) when we are 20 . For me, I 21 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get 22 I really want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping—the 23 feeling of a right decision and sometimes even the feeling of a wrong one. Having a pair of smart 24 is really important. Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see. 25 important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It isn’t easy, but finally you will be better and better at it. Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right decisions. So, enjoy your shopping! 16．A．has B．takes C．spends D．costs 17．A．student B．member C．shopkeeper D．woman 18．A．moments B．colors C．designs D．prices 19．A．reason B．question C．plan D．time 20．A．reading B．swimming C．shopping D．playing 21．A．always B．seldom C．never D．sometimes 22．A．who B．what C．how D．When 23．A．sad B．happy C．interesting D．angry 24．A．glasses B．legs C．eyes D．ears 25．A．Another B．Others C．Other D．The other 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者从购物中体会到的乐趣。 16．句意：对一些人来说，它只是花费了太多时间，但对另一些人来说，它很有趣！has有；takes花费，后跟时间，主语为物；spends花费，后跟时间或金钱，主语为人；costs花费，后跟金钱，主语为物，根据“it just... much time”可知是花费太多时间，takes符合。故选B。 17．句意：我认为我属于第二种人。student学生；member成员；shopkeeper店主；woman女人。根据“I think I am a...of the second group.”可知，作者认为自己的第二组的成员。故选B。 18．句意：超市里有很多不同种类、不同价格的商品。moments时刻；colors颜色；designs设计；prices价格。根据“at different...”可知，超市里有很多不同种类、不同价格的商品。故选D。 19．句意：原因是什么？reason原因；question问题；plan计划；time时间。根据“It’s because we don’t make the right decision (决定)”可知是询问原因。故选A。 20．句意：这是因为我们在购物时没有做出正确的决定。reading阅读；swimming游泳；shopping购物；playing玩。根据“It’s because we don’t make the right decision (决定) when we are....”可知是在购物时没有做出正确的决定。故选C。 21．句意：对我来说，我总是先看看每样东西。always总是；seldom很少；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“look at prices from shop to shop”可知，作者总是看每样东西。故选A。 22．句意：所以大多数时候，我得到了我真正想要的。who谁；what什么；how如何；when什么时候。句子是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 23．句意：购物有很多乐趣——做出正确决定的快乐感觉，有时甚至是做出错误决定的感觉。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；interesting有趣的；angry生气的。根据“feeling of a right decision”可知，做出正确决定时是快乐的。故选B。 24．句意：有一双聪明的眼睛真的很重要。glasses眼镜；legs腿；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据“Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see.”可知，有一双聪明的眼睛真的很重要。故选C。 25．句意：另一件重要的事情是看每家商店的价格。Another另一个；Others其他的，泛指；Other其他的，后跟名词，泛指；The other两个中的另一个。根据“important thing”可知此处泛指另一件事情，用another。故选A。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，其中有两个多余项。 A: 26 B: Yes, please. I need something for my mother’s birthday. A: You are really a good girl! 27 B: It is on January 31st. A: It is very cold at that time. 28 B: Sounds great. She needs a sweater. A: 29 B: Yes, I do. It looks nice. How much is it? A: It is only 150 yuan. It is on sale. B: Great! I’ll take it. A: 30 B: Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A．How about a sweater? B．When is your mother’s birthday? C．You can buy her a shirt. D．Do you like the purple one? E．Can I help you? F．Here you are. G．That’s OK. 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．F 【解析】本文讲述了作者想要在妈妈生日的时候买一个生日礼物，最后在店员的建议下买了一个紫色的外套。 26．根据“Yes, please. I need something for my mother’s birthday.”可知，此处应该是店员问对方需要帮助吗，选项E“我能帮你吗？”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“It is on January 3lst.”可知，此处是询问时间，选项B“你妈妈的生日是什么时候？”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据“Sounds great. She needs a sweater.”可知，此处是建议对方给妈妈买一件毛衣，选项C“你可以给她买件衬衫。”符合语境。故选C。 29．根据“Yes, I do. It looks nice.”可知，空处是问对方喜欢这件毛衣吗，选项D“你喜欢那件紫色的吗？”符合语境。故选D。 30．根据“Great! I’ll take it.”及“Thank you.”可知，此处应是把毛衣给对方，选项F“给你。”符合语境。故选F。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Heather’s Clothes ShopMan’s business suits, sportswear, T-shirts, ties, shirts 20% OFF (减价). This week only! On the corner of First Street and Second Street. Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Only this weekend Happy TimesOpen: 10:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day On Centre Street. Everything 40% OFF Bingo Fashion ShopCome and see what we have on sale for ladies. Ladies’ spring dresses, coats, jeans, shoes 50% OFF Open: 9:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. on Fifth Street. 31．How many kinds of clothes are 20% off in Heather’s Clothes Shop? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 32．Where is the Happy Times? A．On First Street. B．On Second Street. C．On Fifth Street. D．On Centre Street. 33．A lady’s spring dress was $700 before. You only need to pay ________ now in Bingo Fashion Shop. A．$280 B．$350 C．$420 D．$560 34．It’s 8:00 p.m. now. We can go to buy clothes at ________. A．Heather’s Clothes Shop B．Bingo Fashion Shop C．Happy Times D．any shop of the three 35．Where is the text from? A．A storybook. B．A notice. C．A poster. D．A survey. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三家服装店的促销信息、售卖品类、营业时间和店铺位置。 31．细节理解题。根据“Heather’s Clothes Shop Man’s business suits, sportswear, T-shirts, ties, shirts 20% OFF(减价).”可知，希瑟服装店有五种服装打八折。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Happy Times Open: 10:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day On Centre Street.”可知，欢乐时光服装店在中心大街。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Bingo Fashion Shop Ladies’ spring dresses, coats, jeans, shoes 50% OFF”可知，宾果时尚店的女士春装连衣裙打五折，原价700美元的裙子现在只需支付350美元。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据“Heather’s Clothes Shop Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”“Happy Times Open: 10:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day”“Bingo Fashion Shop Open: 9:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. on Fifth Street.”可知，晚上八点只有希瑟服装店还在营业，所以可以去这家店买衣服。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据文章内容是三家服装店的促销、营业时间、位置等信息的展示，可知这类信息通常来自海报。故选C。 B Going shopping is a fun activity. I often make a shopping list first. Then I go to the shopping center. There are many things on sale. I like to try on clothes. This time, I want to buy a pair of shoes. They are comfortable and on sale. I pay for them at the counter. Online shopping is also easy, but I like the feeling of shopping in person. Good after-sales service makes me happy to shop here. 36．What’s the writer’s first step before shopping? A．Go to the shopping center. B．Try on clothes. C．Make a shopping list. D．Buy shoes. 37．Where does the writer go shopping? A．Supermarket. B．Shopping center. C．Mall. D．Store. 38．What does the writer want to buy this time? A．Clothes. B．A pair of shoes. C．Socks. D．A T-shirt. 39．Why does the writer like shopping in person? A．Because of the feeling. B．Because of online shopping. C．Because of after-sales service. D．Because of cheap prices. 40．What makes the writer happy to shop there? A．Good after-sales service. B．Cheap prices. C．Many things on sale. D．Nice shopping environment. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者购物的相关情况，包括购物前的准备、购物地点、此次想购买的物品、喜欢亲自购物的原因以及让作者开心在此购物的原因。 36．文中第一段明确提到“I often make a shopping list first”，这直接表明作者购物前的第一步是制作购物清单。 37．文中第一段提到“Then I go to the shopping center”，这直接说明作者去购物中心购物。 38．文中第一段指出“This time, I want to buy a pair of shoes”，这直接表明作者这次想买一双鞋。 39．文中第一段提到“Online shopping is also easy, but I like the feeling of shopping in person”，这直接说明作者喜欢亲自购物是因为那种感觉。 40．文中第一段提到“Good after-sales service makes me happy to shop here”，这直接说明良好的售后服务让作者开心在此购物。 五、单词拼写，根据汉语提示或首字母完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41. I want to buy a ________ (领带) for my brother. 【答案】tie 【解析】句意：我想给我哥哥买一条领带。tie“领带”，名词，在句中作宾语，空前有不定冠词“a”修饰，名词用单数形式。 42. He bought a pair of ________ [dʒiːnz] in the shopping center. 【答案】jeans 【解析】句意：他在购物中心买了一条牛仔裤。根据音标/dʒiːnz/可确定单词为jeans，意为“牛仔裤”。故填jeans。 43.—What s________ do you take? —S. I can’t wear anything big. 【答案】size/ize 【解析】句意：——你穿什么尺码？——S码。我穿不了任何大的衣服。根据首字母“s”以及“S. I can’t wear anything big.”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“尺码”的名词，size“尺码”符合首字母及语义要求。故填size。 44．Our ________ (产品) are really good. 【答案】products 【解析】句意：我们的产品真的很好。根据汉语提示可知，product“产品”，可数名词；由“are”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填products。 45．It’s ________ (方便的) to go to work by subway. 【答案】convenient 【解析】句意：乘坐地铁上班很方便。空格处在系动词is后，需用形容词作表语。“方便的”译为convenient，符合句意。 46．The woman likes to go to the ________ (商场). 【答案】mall 【解析】句意：这位女士喜欢去商场。空格处在定冠词the后，需用名词形式作宾语。“商场”译为mall，为可数名词，此处用单数形式。 47．I need a new ________ (围巾) to keep warm in winter. 【答案】scarf 【解析】句意：我需要一条新围巾以便在冬天保暖。空格前“a new”后面需要接可数名词单数形式， “围巾”对应的名词是scarf。 48．The shop __________(助理) helped me find the right size shoes. 【答案】assistant 【解析】句意：店员帮我找到了合适尺码的鞋子。根据“The shop…helped me find the right size shoes.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“助理”，assistant意为“助理、助手”，“shop assistant”是固定搭配，意为“店员”，此处用单数形式符合语境。故填assistant。 49．Do you have enough __________ (现金)to buy this book? 【答案】cash 【解析】句意：你有足够的现金买这本书吗？根据汉语提示可知，cash“现金”，是不可数名词，故填cash。 50．I want a __________ (中等的) bowl of noodles with beef. 【答案】medium 【解析】句意：我想要一碗中份的牛肉面。根据汉语提示可知，medium“中等的”，形容词，修饰名词bowl。故填medium。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 51.We all feel ________ (surprise) when we meet in the zoo. 【答案】surprised 【解析】句意：我们在动物园偶遇时都感到很惊讶。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，修饰人要用surprised“感到惊讶的”。 52．I tried to finish my homework by ________. (I) 【答案】myself 【解析】句意：我试着独自完成家庭作业。I意为“我”，是人称代词主格，此处考查固定短语by oneself，意为“独自”，此处用I的反身代词myself，意为“我自己”。 53．Would you like to go ________ (shop) with me? 【答案】shopping 【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起去购物吗？shop“购物”，go shopping“去购物”，固定搭配。故填shopping。 54.The Spring Festival is a ___________(tradition)Chinese holiday. 【答案】traditional 【解析】句意：春节是一个传统的中国节日。tradition为名词“传统”，此处修饰名词holiday需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 55.How about _________(buy) this black pair of trousers? 【答案】buying 【解析】句意：买这条黑色的裤子怎么样？How about doing sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事怎么样”，后接动名词形式。故填buying。 56.Some people think that it is very fun ________( go) to the shops. 【答案】to go 【解析】句意：有些人认为去商店很有趣。固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正主语为后面的动词不定式。故填to go。 57.How many ___________(strawberry) do you want? 【答案】strawberries 【解析】句意：你想要多少草莓？How many后接可数名词复数，strawberry为可数名词，复数形式为strawberries。故填strawberries。 58. How would you like ________( pay ). 【答案】to pay 【解析】句意：你想要怎样付款？固定搭配would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式。故填to pay。 59.My mother _________(exercise) once a day. 【答案】exercises 【解析】句意：我妈妈每天锻炼一次。由once a day可知用一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式exercises。故填exercises。 60. I spend much time___________( choose) clothes online. 【答案】choosing 【解析】句意：我花很多时间在网上选衣服。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词形式。故填choosing。 七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61. — 你想买什么？What would you like to buy? — 我想买一件衬衫和一条领带 I _________ _______ to buy a shirt and a tie. 【答案】would like 【解析】句意：我想买一件衬衫和一条领带。would like to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，和问句句式对应。故填would like。 62.  —这条裙子多少钱？ ________ _______is the skirt? —60元。It is 60 yuan. 【答案】How much 【解析】句意：这条裙子多少钱？询问物品价格用固定疑问短语How much。故填How much。 63.— 你多久去一次购物？ _______ _______ do you go shopping? — 一周两次。Twice a week. 【答案】How often 【解析】句意：你多久去一次购物？答语为频率，对动作发生的频率提问用How often。故填How often。 64.— 你想如何付款，用现金还是银行卡？ How would you like to pay, in cash or by card? — 请用现金。_________ ________, please. 【答案】In cash 【解析】句意：请用现金。in cash 是固定表达，表示“用现金”，句首首字母大写。故填In cash。 65. 买完东西后，我可以马上带回家使用。 After buying some things, I can take them home and use them________ ________. 【答案】at once 【解析】句意：买完东西后，我可以马上带回家使用。right away/ at once 为固定短语，意为“立刻、马上”，符合句意。故填right away/at once。 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandparents, my parents, and I live together. It’s 66 big family. We love each other, but we have different hobbies 67 ways to spend money. My grandparents only buy 68 (thing) they need. And my grandma always 69 (keep) her things for a very long time. And they make the best use of 70 (they) money. My parents often like to spend money traveling and 71 (eat) out. To them, enjoying life is 72 (real) the most important thing. They are happy to pay more for special things. As a student, I 73 (have) a lot of money, but I try to save money (存钱). I spend money mostly on sports, like football. It is 74 (help) for my health. I also like listening 75 music and watching movies. They are usually free but sometimes I should pay for them. 【答案】66．a 67．and 68．things 69．keeps 70．their 71．eating 72．really 73．don’t have 74．helpful 75．to 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一个大家庭中不同成员 (爷爷奶奶、父母和孩子) 在消费观念和爱好上的差异。 66．句意：它是一个大家庭。根据“big family”可知，此处是指一个大家庭，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 67．句意：我们彼此相爱，但我们有不同的爱好和花钱的方式。分析句子结构可知，“hobbies”和“ways”是并列关系，应用连词and“和，又”来连接。故填and。 68．句意：我的爷爷奶奶只买他们需要的东西。根据“buy … they need”可知，此处是指买他们需要的东西，应用名词thing“东西”的复数形式things表泛指。故填things。 69．句意：而且我奶奶总是把她的东西保存很长时间。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“my grandma”为第三人称单数，谓语动词keep应用三单形式keeps。故填keeps。 70．句意：他们充分利用自己的钱。根据主语“They”和空后名词“money”可知，此处是指他们的钱，应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“money”。故填their。 71．句意：我的父母经常喜欢花钱去旅行和外出吃饭。根据空前“spend money traveling”可知，此处考查spend money doing sth.“花钱做某事”，因此应用动名词形式eating，与“traveling”形成并列关系。故填eating。 72．句意：对他们来说，享受生活真的是最重要的事情。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词real的副词形式really“确实地，真正地”，在句中作状语，修饰形容词“important”。故填really。 73．句意：作为一名学生，我没有很多钱，但我努力省钱。根据上文“As a student,”可知，此处是指作为学生，没有很多钱；句子为一般现在时，动词为have“有”，主语为“I”，变否定句时助动词用don’t，后接动词原形。故填don’t have。 74．句意：这对我的健康有帮助。根据上文“I spend money mostly on sports, like football.”可知，此处是指运动有益于健康，应用help的形容词形式helpful“有帮助的”，在句中作表语。故填helpful。 75．句意：我也喜欢听音乐和看电影。根据“listening … music”可知，此处是指听音乐；考查listen to music“听音乐”，固定搭配。故填to。 九、书面表达。(共10分) 请根据图表信息写一篇不少于60词的短文, 介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。 I’m a junior high school student from Yantai. ___________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 I’m a junior high school student from Yantai. I like shopping. There is a supermarket in my town. I enjoy going there with my mother to buy school things, food and drinks every Saturday. Of course, sometimes I want to buy something expensive. An iPad is what I want most, but I can’t afford it now. I will try to make money. We shouldn’t always ask our parents for money. As for shopping online, I like it because things are much cheaper there and I don’t need to spend too much time going to the shops. I enjoy shopping because it’s really relaxing. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 26．E 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．F 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．A 五、单词拼写，根据汉语提示或首字母完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41. tie 42. jeans 43. size 44. products 45. convenient 46. mall 47. scarf 48. assistant 49. cash 50. medium 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 51. surprised 52. myself 53. shopping 54. traditional 55. buying 56. to go 57. strawberries 58. to pay 59. exercises 60. choosing 七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61. would like 62. How much 63. How often 64. In cash 65.right away/ at once 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 66．a 67．and 68．things 69．keeps 70．their 71．eating 72．really 73．don’t have 74．helpful 75．to 九、书面表达。(共10分) 【参考范文】 I’m a junior high school student from Yantai. I like shopping. There is a supermarket in my town. I enjoy going there with my mother to buy school things, food and drinks every Saturday. Of course, sometimes I want to buy something expensive. An iPad is what I want most, but I can’t afford it now. I will try to make money. We shouldn’t always ask our parents for money. As for shopping online, I like it because things are much cheaper there and I don’t need to spend too much time going to the shops. I enjoy shopping because it’s really relaxing.   原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit7·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．— ________ kilos do you want? — 3 kilos. A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How old 2．—________ is it from your home to your school? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．How long B．How soon C．How far D. How often 3.You should wear ________ clothes when you go to a party. A. colorful B. proper C. comfortable D. warm 4. I can choose clothes by ________. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself 5.—What _______ do you want? — Medium, please. A. color B. club C. size D. music 6.— Good afternoon. ________? — Yes, please. How much are these apples? A．How are you B．Can I help you C．What color is your hat D．May I have your name 7．If you like the red coat, you can __________. A．try on B．try it on C．try on it D．try on them 8.Mum, we have no cheese at home. Can you buy ________ after work? A．some B．one C．it D．any 9.—I want this black and white bag. —________ A．Give you. B．Come on. C．You are here. D．Here you are. 10.—Why is the shop so crowded (拥挤的） ？ — Because all the shoes are _________ today. A. on duty B. in need C. on sale D. in trouble 11. My favorite _______ is Mid-Autumn Day. A. Week B. month C. year D. festival 12. She spends lots of money ________ beautiful clothes. A. in B. at C. on D. for 13.You need to ________ for your clothes first. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 14. I want to buy___________ . A. a pair of shoe B. a piece of shoes C. a pair of shoes. D. a piece of shoe 15.— How much are these jeans? —_____________. A. 30 yuan B. 30 meters C. 3 kilos D. 15 years old 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it just 16 too much time, but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 17 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me. I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of items in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 18 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much money you have. Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. What is the 19 for that? It’s because we don’t make the right decision (决定) when we are 20 . For me, I 21 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get 22 I really want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping—the 23 feeling of a right decision and sometimes even the feeling of a wrong one. Having a pair of smart 24 is really important. Sometimes, you find a great thing you didn’t see at first, or something that others didn’t see. 25 important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It isn’t easy, but finally you will be better and better at it. Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right decisions. So, enjoy your shopping! 16．A．has B．takes C．spends D．costs 17．A．student B．member C．shopkeeper D．woman 18．A．moments B．colors C．designs D．prices 19．A．reason B．question C．plan D．time 20．A．reading B．swimming C．shopping D．playing 21．A．always B．seldom C．never D．sometimes 22．A．who B．what C．how D．When 23．A．sad B．happy C．interesting D．angry 24．A．glasses B．legs C．eyes D．ears 25．A．Another B．Others C．Other D．The other 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，其中有两个多余项。 A: 26 B: Yes, please. I need something for my mother’s birthday. A: You are really a good girl! 27 B: It is on January 31st. A: It is very cold at that time. 28 B: Sounds great. She needs a sweater. A: 29 B: Yes, I do. It looks nice. How much is it? A: It is only 150 yuan. It is on sale. B: Great! I’ll take it. A: 30 B: Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A．How about a sweater? B．When is your mother’s birthday? C．You can buy her a shirt. D．Do you like the purple one? E．Can I help you? F．Here you are. G．That’s OK. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Heather’s Clothes ShopMan’s business suits, sportswear, T-shirts, ties, shirts 20% OFF (减价). This week only! On the corner of First Street and Second Street. Open: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Only this weekend Happy TimesOpen: 10:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day On Centre Street. Everything 40% OFF Bingo Fashion ShopCome and see what we have on sale for ladies. Ladies’ spring dresses, coats, jeans, shoes 50% OFF Open: 9:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. on Fifth Street. 31．How many kinds of clothes are 20% off in Heather’s Clothes Shop? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 32．Where is the Happy Times? A．On First Street. B．On Second Street. C．On Fifth Street. D．On Centre Street. 33．A lady’s spring dress was $700 before. You only need to pay ________ now in Bingo Fashion Shop. A．$280 B．$350 C．$420 D．$560 34．It’s 8:00 p.m. now. We can go to buy clothes at ________. A．Heather’s Clothes Shop B．Bingo Fashion Shop C．Happy Times D．any shop of the three 35．Where is the text from? A．A storybook. B．A notice. C．A poster. D．A survey. B Going shopping is a fun activity. I often make a shopping list first. Then I go to the shopping center. There are many things on sale. I like to try on clothes. This time, I want to buy a pair of shoes. They are comfortable and on sale. I pay for them at the counter. Online shopping is also easy, but I like the feeling of shopping in person. Good after-sales service makes me happy to shop here. 36．What’s the writer’s first step before shopping? A．Go to the shopping center. B．Try on clothes. C．Make a shopping list. D．Buy shoes. 37．Where does the writer go shopping? A．Supermarket. B．Shopping center. C．Mall. D．Store. 38．What does the writer want to buy this time? A．Clothes. B．A pair of shoes. C．Socks. D．A T-shirt. 39．Why does the writer like shopping in person? A．Because of the feeling. B．Because of online shopping. C．Because of after-sales service. D．Because of cheap prices. 40．What makes the writer happy to shop there? A．Good after-sales service. B．Cheap prices. C．Many things on sale. D．Nice shopping environment. 五、单词拼写，根据汉语提示或首字母完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41. I want to buy a ________ (领带) for my brother. 42. He bought a pair of ________ [dʒiːnz] in the shopping center. 43.—What s________ do you take? —S. I can’t wear anything big. 44．Our ________ (产品) are really good. 45．It’s ________ (方便的) to go to work by subway. 46．The woman likes to go to the ________ (商场). 47．I need a new ________ (围巾) to keep warm in winter. 48．The shop __________(助理) helped me find the right size shoes. 49．Do you have enough __________ (现金)to buy this book? 50．I want a __________ (中等的) bowl of noodles with beef. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 51.We all feel ________ (surprise) when we meet in the zoo. 52．I tried to finish my homework by ________. (I) 53．Would you like to go ________ (shop) with me? 54.The Spring Festival is a ___________(tradition)Chinese holiday. 55.How about _________(buy) this black pair of trousers? 56.Some people think that it is very fun ________( go) to the shops. 57.How many ___________(strawberry) do you want?  58. How would you like ________( pay ). 59.My mother _________(exercise) once a day. 60. I spend much time___________( choose) clothes online. 七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61. ——你想买什么？What would you like to buy? ——我想买一件衬衫和一条领带 I _________ _______ to buy a shirt and a tie. 62.  ——这条裙子多少钱？ ________ _______is the skirt? ——60元。It is 60 yuan. 63.——你多久去一次购物？ _______ _______ do you go shopping? —一周两次。Twice a week. 64.——你想如何付款，用现金还是银行卡？ How would you like to pay, in cash or by card? ——请用现金。_________ ________, please. 65. 买完东西后，我可以马上带回家使用。 After buying some things, I can take them home and use them________ ________. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 My grandparents, my parents, and I live together. It’s 66 big family. We love each other, but we have different hobbies 67 ways to spend money. My grandparents only buy 68 (thing) they need. And my grandma always 69 (keep) her things for a very long time. And they make the best use of 70 (they) money. My parents often like to spend money traveling and 71 (eat) out. To them, enjoying life is 72 (real) the most important thing. They are happy to pay more for special things. As a student, I 73 (have) a lot of money, but I try to save money (存钱). I spend money mostly on sports, like football. It is 74 (help) for my health. I also like listening 75 music and watching movies. They are usually free but sometimes I should pay for them. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 请根据图表信息写一篇不少于60词的短文, 介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。 I’m a junior high school student from Yantai. ___________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $