精品解析：湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州恩施市恩施市龙凤镇民族初级中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

恩施市龙凤镇民族初级中学2026年春季学期期中考试 七年级英语期中试卷 (满分90分) 姓名________班级________考号________ 一、完形填空(满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Lucy sees a beautiful toy in a shop. It’s 10 dollars. She wants to buy it, ___1___ she finds she just has 5 dollars. Lucy feels sad and then goes home. At home, Lucy tells her mom about the ___2___. Her mom says, “Lucy, you spend all your money ___3___ candy every week. It’s a bad ___4___. You should learn how to ___5___ money and shop wisely. When you get money, you should break it down into ___6___ parts: 50% for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings (存款).” “___7___ are needs?” Lucy asks. “Needs are things you must have in your daily life, like ___8___, clothes, or school things,” Mom answers. “And what about wants?” Lucy asks. “Wants are things you like but do not really ___9___, like toys or ice cream,” Mom answers. “And savings?” Lucy asks. “Savings are the part you keep for the future (未来), for something _____10_____ or for an emergency (紧急情况),” Mom answers. Lucy thinks about her mom’s _____11_____. If she saves some money each week, she can _____12_____ the toy later. She feels _____13_____ and says, “I want to start today!” From that day on, Lucy puts her _____14_____ into three small jars (广口瓶) on her desk. She knows she will get the toy if she saves. It’s _____15_____ to do it! 1. A. if B. and C. but D. once 2. A. toy B. skirt C. scarf D. camera 3. A. in B. on C. for D. with 4. A. list B. plan C. habit D. suggestion 5. A. use B. make C. raise D. share 6. A. two B. three C. four D. five 7. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 8. A. time B. honey C. food D. space 9. A. want B. keep C. have D. need 10. A. special B. cheap C. quick D. beautiful 11. A. age B. size C. choices D. words 12. A. buy B. draw C. check D. prepare 13. A. bad B. happy C. healthy D. thirsty 14. A. litter B. bread C. money D. cotton 15. A. sorry B. great C. friendly D. traditional 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lucy想买玩具却钱不够，妈妈教她合理分配金钱(需求、欲望、存款)的方法，Lucy学会储蓄后期待买到玩具的故事，传递了理性理财的理念。 【1题详解】 句意：她想买它，但发现自己只有5美元。 “想买”和“钱不够”是转折关系，用“but(但)”；if“如果”、and“和”、once“一旦”均不符合逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：回到家，Lucy把这个玩具的事告诉了妈妈。 前文“sees a beautiful toy”对应“toy(玩具)”；skirt“裙子”、scarf“围巾”、camera“相机”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：Lucy，你每周把所有钱都花在糖果上了。 “spend money on sth.(在某物上花钱)”是固定搭配；in、for、with均不符合搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：这是个坏习惯。 每周把钱全花在糖果上是“habit(习惯)”；list“清单”、plan“计划”、suggestion“建议”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：你应该学会如何用钱。 妈妈教Lucy合理“use(使用)”金钱；make“赚”、raise“筹集”、share“分享”均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：当你拿到钱时，应该把它分成三部分：50%用于需求，30%用于欲望，20%用于存款。 后文“需求、欲望、存款”是“three(三)”部分；two“二”、four“四”、five“五”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：“什么是需求？”Lucy问。 询问“需求”的定义用“What(什么)”；How“如何”、When“何时”、Where“哪里”均不符合语法。 【8题详解】 句意：需求是你日常生活中必须有的东西，比如食物、衣服或学习用品。 “food(食物)”是生活必需品；time“时间”、honey“蜂蜜”、space“空间”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：欲望是你喜欢但不是真正需要的东西，比如玩具或冰淇淋。 欲望是“不需要(need)”的物品；want“想要”、keep“保持”、have“有”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：存款是你为未来存的钱，用于一些特别的事或紧急情况。 存款可用于“special(特别的)”事；cheap“便宜的”、quick“快的”、beautiful“美丽的”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：Lucy思考着妈妈的话。 妈妈教理财的内容是“words(话)”；age“年龄”、size“尺寸”、choices“选择”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：如果她每周存点钱，之后就能买下这个玩具。 存钱的目的是“buy(买)”玩具；draw“画”、check“检查”、prepare“准备”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：她感到开心，说：“我今天就要开始！” 找到买玩具的方法后，Lucy是“happy(开心的)”；bad“糟糕的”、healthy“健康的”、thirsty“口渴的”均不符合情感。 【14题详解】 句意：从那天起，Lucy把她的钱放进桌上的三个广口瓶里。 理财的对象是“money(钱)”；litter“垃圾”、bread“面包”、cotton“棉花”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你坚持储蓄，就能做到！这太棒了。 储蓄实现目标是“great(很棒的)”；sorry“抱歉的”、friendly“友好的”、traditional“传统的”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解(满分40分) (A) Zhang Min goes shopping after school. Zhang Min buys a yellow kite for her cousin Wei Ting. It is 15 yuan. The kite has a picture of a big bird on it. They will go to the park to fly it this Saturday. Zhang Min buys a red schoolbag for her sister Zhang Li. It is 55 yuan. Tomorrow is Zhang Li’s birthday, and red is her favorite color. Zhang Min buys a blue notebook for her friend Li Yuan. It’s 6 yuan. Li Yuan likes to write stories, so she thinks Li Yuan will love it. Zhang Min sees a beautiful cap for 30 yuan, but she doesn’t buy it. She says, “It’s nice, but too big for me.” 16. Who does Zhang Min buy the kite for? A. Li Yuan. B. Zhang Li. C. Wei Ting. D. Zhang Lin. 17. Why does Zhang Min buy the schoolbag? A. Because her schoolbag is old. B. Because her mom asks her to buy it. C. Because her sister’s birthday is coming. D. Because the color of the schoolbag is her favorite. 18. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The bird. B. The story. C. The picture. D. The notebook. 19. How much is the cap? A. 6 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 55 yuan. 20. What does Zhang Min think of the cap? A. Too big. B. Too dirty. C. Too funny. D. Too heavy. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述张敏放学后去购物，给表妹买了风筝，给妹妹买了红色书包作为生日礼物，给朋友买了蓝色笔记本，她还看到一顶帽子，虽然漂亮但太大，没有买。 【16题详解】 根据Kite“Zhang Min buys a yellow kite for her cousin Wei Ting.”，张敏给她的表妹“魏婷”买风筝。 【17题详解】 根据Schoolbag“Zhang Min buys a red schoolbag for her sister Zhang Li...Tomorrow is Zhang Li’s birthday, and red is her favorite color.”，张敏买书包是“因为她妹妹的生日快到了”。 【18题详解】 根据Notebook“Zhang Min buys a blue notebook for her friend Li Yuan...so she thinks Li Yuan will love it.”，张敏给她的朋友李媛买了一个蓝色的笔记本，她认为李媛会喜欢这个笔记本。所以it指代“a blue notebook”。 【19题详解】 根据Cap“Zhang Min sees a beautiful cap for 30 yuan...”，帽子“30元”。 【20题详解】 根据Cap“She says, ‘It’s nice, but too big for me.’”，张敏觉得那顶帽子“太大”了。 (B) Craig watches his sister Riley and her friend Liz skating (滑冰) on the lake. After they finish, Craig asks Riley curiously (好奇地), “What does skating feel like?” “When I go fast, I feel like I’m flying,” Riley says. “I wish I could skate fast,” Craig says. “Get on my back (背部),” Riley says, and Craig climbs up. Riley starts skating, but Craig doesn’t feel like he is flying. “You’re too heavy,” Riley says. “I can’t go fast when I carry you.” Craig feels sad and doesn’t say a word. The next day, Riley gives Craig a pair of skates (冰鞋) and asks, “Do you want to try skating?” Craig says yes. The skates are a little big, and Riley puts a pair of socks in them so they are just right. On the lake, there’s a chair to help people keep their balance (平衡).”Keep your hands on it, or you will fall,” Riley says. Craig moves slowly with the help of the chair. “You will skate fast one day,” Riley tells him. “It takes time.” She takes his hands and starts skating. She goes faster and faster, and so does Craig. The wind blows his cap off. “I’m flying!” Craig says happily. 21. What does Craig wish to do at the beginning of the story? A. Skate fast. B. Fly in the sky. C. Make a new friend. D. Watch his sister skate. 22. What does Craig use to keep his balance? A. A cap. B. A bag. C. A chair. D. A sock. 23. Why does Riley say “It takes time.”? A. Because Riley is tired and needs a rest. B. Because Craig doesn’t want to listen to her. C. Because Riley is worried that Craig will fall. D. Because Craig is a beginner and needs to practice more. 24. How do Craig’s feelings change (改变) in the passage? A. Curious→happy→sad. B. Happy→sad→curious. C. Curious→sad→happy. D. Happy→curious→sad. 25. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A girl is good at skating. B. It’s easy to learn to skate. C. Two friends skate on the lake. D. A sister helps her brother enjoy skating. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Craig在姐姐Riley的帮助下学习滑冰，最终体验到“飞翔”感觉的故事。 【21题详解】 第三段Craig的话“I wish I could skate fast”表明，Craig希望能滑冰滑得快。 【22题详解】 倒数第三段“there’s a chair to help people keep their balance (平衡)”和“Craig moves slowly with the help of the chair.”表明，Craig使用椅子保持平衡。 【23题详解】 根据文章描述可知，现在是Craig刚开始滑冰，需要练习才会滑得更快，这需要时间。 【24题详解】 第一段“Craig asks Riley curiously”、第四段“Craig feels sad”和最后一段“Craig says happily”表明，Craig的情绪变化为curious→sad→happy。 【25题详解】 本文主要讲述姐姐Riley帮助弟弟Craig学习并享受滑冰的故事，D项符合本文大意。 (C) The Capybara Cafe in St. Augustine, Florida, US is a special place. Here, people can meet real capybaras, big animals from South America. The cafe has coffee and cookies (饼干). And it’s also full of capybara things—toys, pictures, and clothes. In a small room of the cafe, people can give food to the capybaras and stay with them. For $49, people can spend 30 minutes with 2 to 3 capybaras. And for $99, people can spend an hour with them. The idea comes from Noah’s Ark Sanctuary, an animal center (中心). The center has more than 100 animals. But it’s in danger of closing because it doesn’t have much money. Stephanie Angel, the owner (主人) of the center, thinks of the idea of opening an animal cafe to make money. Different from cat or dog cafes, she chooses (选择) capybaras. The cafe is very popular and about 100 people visit it every day. The cafe’s motto (座右铭) is “Don’t worry, be Capy (happy)”. “I want everyone to love them like us,” says Angel. 26. What can we know about the cafe from Paragraph 1? A. It is very big. B. It is in the UK. C. It has special foods. D. It has real capybaras. 27. If you want to stay with the capybaras for an hour, how much do you need to pay? A. $49. B. $69. C. $99. D. $109. 28. Why does Stephanie Angel open the cafe? A. She loves coffee very much. B. The animal center needs money. C. Capybaras are her favorite animals. D. She wants to teach people about capybaras. 29. 划线单词popular的中文意思是“________”。 A. 新鲜的 B. 普通的 C. 受保护的 D. 受欢迎的 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A special cafe B. A lovely animal C. A great cafe owner D. A wonderful animal center 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国佛罗里达州一家特别的水豚咖啡馆，讲述了咖啡馆的体验项目、开办缘由以及受欢迎的现状。 【26题详解】 第一段明确指出“Here, people can meet real capybaras”，可知这家水豚咖啡馆有真正的水豚。 【27题详解】 第二段明确指出“And for $99, people can spend an hour with them.”，如果你想与水豚待一个小时，需要支付99美金。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“But it’s in danger of closing because it doesn’t have much money. Stephanie Angel…opening an animal cafe to make money.”可知，Stephanie Angel开办咖啡馆的原因是动物中心需要资金。 【29题详解】 后文指出“about 100 people visit it every day”，说明这家咖啡馆很受欢迎。 【30题详解】 全文围绕特别的水豚咖啡馆展开，介绍了它的位置、项目、开办原因等等。A项一家特别的咖啡馆，贴合全文。 (D) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Do you want to make a difference to the earth? Why not change the way you shop? ____31____ Buy local (当地的) food Buying local food is good for the earth. It means (意味着) the food has less travel time from the farm to your table. ____32____ Buy used (二手的) things ____33____ They are as good as new ones. When you buy used things, you help to reduce (减少) waste. Use cloth (布) bags You can buy some cloth bags and carry them with you when you go shopping. ____34____ This way, you won’t have to buy paper or plastic shopping bags over and over again. Don’t buy things you don’t need Sometimes people buy what they don’t need. So next time make a shopping list before you go shopping. ____35____ It helps the earth and your wallet (钱包). Every little step counts. So be a “green” shopper from now on. A. Only buy things on the list. B. Cloth bags can be used many times. C. You can buy many used things online. D. Here are some tips on “green” shopping. E. Can you think of another way to shop “green”? F. That helps to reduce the emission (排放) of CO₂. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种绿色购物的方法，倡导人们通过改变购物方式来减少对环境的影响，成为环保消费者。 【31题详解】 下文是四个具体的绿色购物方法，D项“Here are some tips on ‘green’ shopping.”起到了总起下文的作用，符合文章结构。 【32题详解】 前文提到“购买本地食物，食物从农场到餐桌的运输时间更短”，运输时间短意味着运输距离近，燃油消耗减少，从而减少二氧化碳排放，F项“That helps to reduce the emission (排放) of CO₂.”是前文的直接结果，逻辑连贯。 【33题详解】 本段的主题是“购买二手物品”，C项“You can buy many used things online.”承接小标题，引出后文对二手物品好处的说明，符合段落逻辑。 【34题详解】 本段主题是“使用布袋”，B项“Cloth bags can be used many times.”解释了为什么带布袋能减少塑料袋使用，是前后文的逻辑桥梁。 【35题详解】 前文提到“下次购物前列好购物清单”，A项“Only buy things on the list.”是“列购物清单”的具体做法，呼应了“不买不需要的东西”的建议。 三、短文填空(满分10分) 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 it tap call tooth careful with cook store cover enough I usually start my day by washing up. But today is different. When I turn on the ____36____, no water comes out. Then I remember that the water is cut off (被切断). Oh, no. We don’t ____37____ any water. From the kitchen, Mom ____38____ out, “How can I make breakfast without (没有) water?” Dad says, “I’ll buy a bucket (桶) of water from the shop! That should help.” After Dad comes back ____39____a big bucket of water, Mom starts to make breakfast. She puts some eggs in a small pot (锅), and pours (倒) in just enough water to ____40____ them. She usually uses a lot of water while ____41____ eggs. When I go to brush my ____42____, Dad gives me a small cup. He says, “Don’t pour the leftover (剩下的) water out when you finish brushing. Save ____43____ in that red bucket.” I do as he says. We get through the morning. One bucket of water is ____44____ for everything we need to do. I learn that saving water isn’t hard—it’s just about being ____45____ with every little drop. 【答案】36. tap 37. store 38. calls 39. with 40. cover 41. cooking 42. teeth 43. it 44. enough 45. careful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了家中停水后，一家人通过节约用水、合理分配用水，用一桶水度过早晨的经历，作者从中明白了节约用水只需用心对待每一滴水。 【36题详解】 句意：当我打开水龙头，没有水流出来。固定搭配turn on the tap意为“打开水龙头”，后文“no water comes out”可知没水流出来，也对应“水龙头”的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我们没有储存任何水。助动词don’t后接动词原形，结合语境“停水了，我们没有……任何水”，用store“储存”符合逻辑，表示“我们没有存水”。 【38题详解】 句意：厨房里，妈妈喊道：“没有水怎么做早餐啊？”主语“mom”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用calls，固定搭配call out意为“大喊、喊道”，符合妈妈在厨房说话的场景。 【39题详解】 句意：爸爸带着一大桶水回来后，妈妈开始做早餐。固定搭配come back with sth.意为“带着某物回来”，此处表示“爸爸带着一大桶水回来”。 【40题详解】 句意：她把一些鸡蛋放进小锅里，倒入刚好能没过它们的水。不定式“to”后接动词原形，结合语境“倒入刚好能……鸡蛋的水”，用cover“覆盖、没过”表示水没过鸡蛋，是煮鸡蛋的常用表达。 【41题详解】 句意：她平时煮鸡蛋会用很多水。while doing sth.是固定用法(省略主语和be动词)，结合语境“她平时煮鸡蛋会用很多水”，用cooking“煮”符合语法和语义。 【42题详解】 句意：当我去刷牙时，爸爸给了我一个小杯子。固定搭配brush one’s teeth意为“刷牙”，tooth需变为复数teeth。 【43题详解】 句意：把它存到那个红桶里。it指代前文提到的the leftover water，表示“把它存到红桶里”。 【44题详解】 句意：一桶水对我们要做的所有事来说是足够的。固定搭配be enough for意为“对……来说足够”，此处表示“一桶水足够我们做所有事”。 【45题详解】 句意：我明白了节约用水并不难——只需要对每一滴水都用心。固定搭配be careful with意为“小心对待、用心对待”，此处表示“节约用水就是要用心对待每一滴水”。 四、任务型阅读(10分) One morning, Mia and Nick get to school early. They are talking to each other in the classroom. “I love baking (烘焙) !I can bake all day!” Mia says. “Do you think you will turn it into a job one day?” Nick asks. “I want to! I plan to open a bakery (面包店)! I will make bread and cakes there, and then sell them!” Mia says. “Wow! That will be interesting and wonderful!” Nick says. “What do you need to do now?” “From now on, I need to learn more about how to make the best bread and cakes! I will also ask my mom for help. She is good at baking,” Mia says. “You can also share your bread and cakes with friends. They can give you feedback (反馈意见) to help you make them better,” Nick says. “Great idea!” Mia says. “I’m sure you can have your bakery one day!” Nick says. “I need to learn from you!” “You love writing. You will be a writer one day,” Mia says. “That’s my dream (梦想),” Nick says. “Let’s work hard! One day we will do the job we love!” 1．Where are Mia and Nick talking? _____________46_____________ (不超过3词) 2．What does Nick think of Mia’s plan? _____________47_____________ (不超过3词) 3—4．根据短文内容完成下列表格。 What Mia needs to do from now on Learn more about how to make the best bread and cakes. Ask her ____48____ for help. (仅填1词) Share ____49____ and collect their feedback. (不超过6词) 5．What does Nick want to be? _____________50_____________ (不超过3词) 【答案】46. In the classroom. 47. Interesting and wonderful. 48. mom 49. bread and cakes with friends 50. A writer. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mia和Nick在教室交谈各自梦想的故事，Mia想开面包店，Nick想成为作家，两人约定为梦想努力。 【46题详解】 文中提到“They are talking to each other in the classroom.”，说明两人在教室交谈。 【47题详解】 文中提到“Wow! That will be interesting and wonderful!”，说明Nick觉得Mia的计划有趣又很棒。 【48题详解】 文章第五段提到“I will also ask my mom for help”，因此题目询问Mia向谁求助，应填mom。 【49题详解】 文章第六段提到“You can also share your bread and cakes with friends”，因此题目询问Mia需要分享什么，应填bread and cakes with friends。 【50题详解】 文中提到“You love writing. You will be a writer one day,” Mia says.，说明Nick想要成为一名作家。 五、书面表达(15分) 51. 水，是我们生活中最常见的东西，也是最重要的东西之一。我们要节约用水，保护水资源。假如你们学校校刊的英语专栏以“节约用水”为主题开展征文活动，请根据写作要求，结合自身实际，谈谈你的认识和做法。 How to save water at home The importance of water valuable, useful, we use it to… How to save water at home take a quick shower, use less (更少的) water, turn off the tap… 写作要求： 1．文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥。 2．文中不得出现本人的真实姓名。 3．词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to save water at home Water is very valuable and useful. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s try our best to save water. 【答案】例文 How to save water at home Water is very valuable and useful. We use it to drink, cook and clean. However, water is limited, so we must save it. At home, I always take quick showers instead of baths. I also turn off the tap while brushing my teeth. Besides, my family reuses water, like using leftover water from washing vegetables to water plants. These small actions can make a big difference. Every drop of water is worth saving. Let’s try our best to save water. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：水的重要性及用途；在家如何节约用水；呼吁行动 确定人称：第一人称（I, my, we） 注意事项：信息完整，结合自身实际，不得出现真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明水的重要性和有限性，引出节约用水的必要性 主体段：分两个层次展开 ①水的重要性及日常用途 ②在家节约用水的具体做法（快速淋浴、关水龙头、一水多用） 结尾段：总结小行动带来大改变，呼吁大家节约用水 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：水的重要性 use it to drink, cook and clean/water is limited/precious and necessary/play an important role in our life/depend on it for drinking, cooking, and washing等 要点二：在家如何节约用水 take quick showers/turn off the tap while brushing my teeth/reuses water/collect used water from washing veggies to water our flowers/developed good water-saving habits等 要点三：感受与呼吁 These small actions can make a big difference. Let’s try our best to save water./I believe if everyone does their part, we can make a big change. Let’s act now to save water.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 恩施市龙凤镇民族初级中学2026年春季学期期中考试 七年级英语期中试卷 (满分90分) 姓名________班级________考号________ 一、完形填空(满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Lucy sees a beautiful toy in a shop. It’s 10 dollars. She wants to buy it, ___1___ she finds she just has 5 dollars. Lucy feels sad and then goes home. At home, Lucy tells her mom about the ___2___. Her mom says, “Lucy, you spend all your money ___3___ candy every week. It’s a bad ___4___. You should learn how to ___5___ money and shop wisely. When you get money, you should break it down into ___6___ parts: 50% for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings (存款).” “___7___ are needs?” Lucy asks. “Needs are things you must have in your daily life, like ___8___, clothes, or school things,” Mom answers. “And what about wants?” Lucy asks. “Wants are things you like but do not really ___9___, like toys or ice cream,” Mom answers. “And savings?” Lucy asks. “Savings are the part you keep for the future (未来), for something _____10_____ or for an emergency (紧急情况),” Mom answers. Lucy thinks about her mom’s _____11_____. If she saves some money each week, she can _____12_____ the toy later. She feels _____13_____ and says, “I want to start today!” From that day on, Lucy puts her _____14_____ into three small jars (广口瓶) on her desk. She knows she will get the toy if she saves. It’s _____15_____ to do it! 1. A. if B. and C. but D. once 2. A. toy B. skirt C. scarf D. camera 3. A. in B. on C. for D. with 4. A. list B. plan C. habit D. suggestion 5. A. use B. make C. raise D. share 6. A. two B. three C. four D. five 7. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 8. A. time B. honey C. food D. space 9. A. want B. keep C. have D. need 10. A. special B. cheap C. quick D. beautiful 11. A. age B. size C. choices D. words 12. A. buy B. draw C. check D. prepare 13. A. bad B. happy C. healthy D. thirsty 14. A. litter B. bread C. money D. cotton 15. A. sorry B. great C. friendly D. traditional 二、阅读理解(满分40分) (A) Zhang Min goes shopping after school. Zhang Min buys a yellow kite for her cousin Wei Ting. It is 15 yuan. The kite has a picture of a big bird on it. They will go to the park to fly it this Saturday. Zhang Min buys a red schoolbag for her sister Zhang Li. It is 55 yuan. Tomorrow is Zhang Li’s birthday, and red is her favorite color. Zhang Min buys a blue notebook for her friend Li Yuan. It’s 6 yuan. Li Yuan likes to write stories, so she thinks Li Yuan will love it. Zhang Min sees a beautiful cap for 30 yuan, but she doesn’t buy it. She says, “It’s nice, but too big for me.” 16. Who does Zhang Min buy the kite for? A. Li Yuan. B. Zhang Li. C. Wei Ting. D. Zhang Lin. 17. Why does Zhang Min buy the schoolbag? A. Because her schoolbag is old. B. Because her mom asks her to buy it. C. Because her sister’s birthday is coming. D. Because the color of the schoolbag is her favorite. 18. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The bird. B. The story. C. The picture. D. The notebook. 19. How much is the cap? A. 6 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 55 yuan. 20. What does Zhang Min think of the cap? A. Too big. B. Too dirty. C. Too funny. D. Too heavy. (B) Craig watches his sister Riley and her friend Liz skating (滑冰) on the lake. After they finish, Craig asks Riley curiously (好奇地), “What does skating feel like?” “When I go fast, I feel like I’m flying,” Riley says. “I wish I could skate fast,” Craig says. “Get on my back (背部),” Riley says, and Craig climbs up. Riley starts skating, but Craig doesn’t feel like he is flying. “You’re too heavy,” Riley says. “I can’t go fast when I carry you.” Craig feels sad and doesn’t say a word. The next day, Riley gives Craig a pair of skates (冰鞋) and asks, “Do you want to try skating?” Craig says yes. The skates are a little big, and Riley puts a pair of socks in them so they are just right. On the lake, there’s a chair to help people keep their balance (平衡).”Keep your hands on it, or you will fall,” Riley says. Craig moves slowly with the help of the chair. “You will skate fast one day,” Riley tells him. “It takes time.” She takes his hands and starts skating. She goes faster and faster, and so does Craig. The wind blows his cap off. “I’m flying!” Craig says happily. 21. What does Craig wish to do at the beginning of the story? A. Skate fast. B. Fly in the sky. C. Make a new friend. D. Watch his sister skate. 22. What does Craig use to keep his balance? A. A cap. B. A bag. C. A chair. D. A sock. 23. Why does Riley say “It takes time.”? A. Because Riley is tired and needs a rest. B. Because Craig doesn’t want to listen to her. C. Because Riley is worried that Craig will fall. D. Because Craig is a beginner and needs to practice more. 24. How do Craig’s feelings change (改变) in the passage? A. Curious→happy→sad. B. Happy→sad→curious. C. Curious→sad→happy. D. Happy→curious→sad. 25. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A girl is good at skating. B. It’s easy to learn to skate. C. Two friends skate on the lake. D. A sister helps her brother enjoy skating. (C) The Capybara Cafe in St. Augustine, Florida, US is a special place. Here, people can meet real capybaras, big animals from South America. The cafe has coffee and cookies (饼干). And it’s also full of capybara things—toys, pictures, and clothes. In a small room of the cafe, people can give food to the capybaras and stay with them. For $49, people can spend 30 minutes with 2 to 3 capybaras. And for $99, people can spend an hour with them. The idea comes from Noah’s Ark Sanctuary, an animal center (中心). The center has more than 100 animals. But it’s in danger of closing because it doesn’t have much money. Stephanie Angel, the owner (主人) of the center, thinks of the idea of opening an animal cafe to make money. Different from cat or dog cafes, she chooses (选择) capybaras. The cafe is very popular and about 100 people visit it every day. The cafe’s motto (座右铭) is “Don’t worry, be Capy (happy)”. “I want everyone to love them like us,” says Angel. 26. What can we know about the cafe from Paragraph 1? A. It is very big. B. It is in the UK. C. It has special foods. D. It has real capybaras. 27. If you want to stay with the capybaras for an hour, how much do you need to pay? A. $49. B. $69. C. $99. D. $109. 28. Why does Stephanie Angel open the cafe? A. She loves coffee very much. B. The animal center needs money. C. Capybaras are her favorite animals. D. She wants to teach people about capybaras. 29. 划线单词popular的中文意思是“________”。 A. 新鲜的 B. 普通的 C. 受保护的 D. 受欢迎的 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A special cafe B. A lovely animal C. A great cafe owner D. A wonderful animal center (D) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Do you want to make a difference to the earth? Why not change the way you shop? ____31____ Buy local (当地的) food Buying local food is good for the earth. It means (意味着) the food has less travel time from the farm to your table. ____32____ Buy used (二手的) things ____33____ They are as good as new ones. When you buy used things, you help to reduce (减少) waste. Use cloth (布) bags You can buy some cloth bags and carry them with you when you go shopping. ____34____ This way, you won’t have to buy paper or plastic shopping bags over and over again. Don’t buy things you don’t need Sometimes people buy what they don’t need. So next time make a shopping list before you go shopping. ____35____ It helps the earth and your wallet (钱包). Every little step counts. So be a “green” shopper from now on. A. Only buy things on the list. B. Cloth bags can be used many times. C. You can buy many used things online. D. Here are some tips on “green” shopping. E. Can you think of another way to shop “green”? F. That helps to reduce the emission (排放) of CO₂. 三、短文填空(满分10分) 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 it tap call tooth careful with cook store cover enough I usually start my day by washing up. But today is different. When I turn on the ____36____, no water comes out. Then I remember that the water is cut off (被切断). Oh, no. We don’t ____37____ any water. From the kitchen, Mom ____38____ out, “How can I make breakfast without (没有) water?” Dad says, “I’ll buy a bucket (桶) of water from the shop! That should help.” After Dad comes back ____39____a big bucket of water, Mom starts to make breakfast. She puts some eggs in a small pot (锅), and pours (倒) in just enough water to ____40____ them. She usually uses a lot of water while ____41____ eggs. When I go to brush my ____42____, Dad gives me a small cup. He says, “Don’t pour the leftover (剩下的) water out when you finish brushing. Save ____43____ in that red bucket.” I do as he says. We get through the morning. One bucket of water is ____44____ for everything we need to do. I learn that saving water isn’t hard—it’s just about being ____45____ with every little drop. 四、任务型阅读(10分) One morning, Mia and Nick get to school early. They are talking to each other in the classroom. “I love baking (烘焙) !I can bake all day!” Mia says. “Do you think you will turn it into a job one day?” Nick asks. “I want to! I plan to open a bakery (面包店)! I will make bread and cakes there, and then sell them!” Mia says. “Wow! That will be interesting and wonderful!” Nick says. “What do you need to do now?” “From now on, I need to learn more about how to make the best bread and cakes! I will also ask my mom for help. She is good at baking,” Mia says. “You can also share your bread and cakes with friends. They can give you feedback (反馈意见) to help you make them better,” Nick says. “Great idea!” Mia says. “I’m sure you can have your bakery one day!” Nick says. “I need to learn from you!” “You love writing. You will be a writer one day,” Mia says. “That’s my dream (梦想),” Nick says. “Let’s work hard! One day we will do the job we love!” 1．Where are Mia and Nick talking? _____________46_____________ (不超过3词) 2．What does Nick think of Mia’s plan? _____________47_____________ (不超过3词) 3—4．根据短文内容完成下列表格。 What Mia needs to do from now on Learn more about how to make the best bread and cakes. Ask her ____48____ for help. (仅填1词) Share ____49____ and collect their feedback. (不超过6词) 5．What does Nick want to be? _____________50_____________ (不超过3词) 五、书面表达(15分) 51. 水，是我们生活中最常见的东西，也是最重要的东西之一。我们要节约用水，保护水资源。假如你们学校校刊的英语专栏以“节约用水”为主题开展征文活动，请根据写作要求，结合自身实际，谈谈你的认识和做法。 How to save water at home The importance of water valuable, useful, we use it to… How to save water at home take a quick shower, use less (更少的) water, turn off the tap… 写作要求： 1．文中须包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥。 2．文中不得出现本人的真实姓名。 3．词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to save water at home Water is very valuable and useful. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s try our best to save water. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $