Unit 11 Preparing for the Topic Function核心知识点+练习题 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

仁爱科普版 七下 U11 Preparing for the Topic Function核心知识点+练习题 · 汉译英（空白版） 1. …之一：________________________ 2. 我最喜欢的颜色之一：________________________ 3. 红色是我最喜欢的颜色之一。：________________________ 4. 我不知道。①________________________ ②________________________ 5. 看一下：________________________ 6. 休息一下：________________________ 7. 在板子（牌子）上：________________________ 8. 按时到校。：________________________ 9. 对某人有礼貌：________________________ 10. 刚刚：________________________ 11. 他刚刚摔倒了。：________________________ 12. forget：过去式：________________________ ①忘记去做某事：________________________ ②忘记做过某事：________________________ 13. 因某事感谢某人：________________________ 14. 因做某事感谢某人：________________________ 15. 玩得开心：①________________________ ②________________________ ③________________________ 16. 几米之外：________________________ 1米之外：________________________ 2米之外：________________________ 17. 撞到墙上：________________________ 18. 腿受伤：________________________ 脚受伤：________________________ 手受伤：________________________ 19. 遵守规则：________________________ 违反规则：________________________ · 汉译英（答案版） 1. …之一：one of… 2. 我最喜欢的颜色之一：one of my favorite colors 3. 红色是我最喜欢的颜色之一。：Red is one of my favorite colors. 4. 我不知道。①I don’t know. ②I have no idea. 5. 看一下：have a look / take a look 6. 休息一下：have a rest / take a break / take a rest 7. 在板子（牌子）上：on the board 8. 按时到校。：Get to school on time. / Arrive at school on time. 9. 对某人有礼貌：be polite to sb. 10. 刚刚：just now 11. 他刚刚摔倒了。：He fell down just now. 12. forget：过去式：forgot ①忘记去做某事：forget to do sth. ②忘记做过某事：forget doing sth. 13. 因某事感谢某人：thank sb. for sth. 14. 因做某事感谢某人：thank sb. for doing sth. 15. 玩得开心：①have fun ②have a good time ③enjoy oneself 16. 几米之外：a few meters away 1米之外：one meter away 2米之外：two meters away 17. 撞到墙上：hit against the wall / knock into the wall 18. 腿受伤：hurt one’s leg 脚受伤：hurt one’s foot 手受伤：hurt one’s hand 19. 遵守规则：follow the rules / obey the rules 违反规则：break the rules · 专项练习 一、单项选择 1. Red is one of my favorite ______. A. color B. colors C. the color D. the colors 2. —Do you know where my pen is? —Sorry, I ______. A. am not know B. don’t know C. not know D. isn’t know 3. Let’s ______ a look at your new bag. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 4. You should be polite ______ others. A. for B. with C. to D. at 5. He ______ down just now. A. fall B. falls C. fell D. will fall 6. Don’t forget ______ your homework to school tomorrow. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. brings 7. Thank you for ______ me with my English. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps 8. They had fun ______ in the park yesterday. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 9. The boy hit his head ______ the wall. A. on B. in C. to D. against 10. We must ______ the school rules. A. break B. follow C. make D. do 二、词形转换/动词变形 1. One of my favorite ______ (sport) is basketball. 2. He ______ (forget) to turn off the light just now. 3. Thank you for ______ (invite) me to your party. 4. They are having fun ______ (swim) in the pool. 5. The girl fell down and hurt her ______ (foot). 三、完成句子（每空一词） 1. 英语是我最喜欢的科目之一。 English is ______ ______ my favorite subjects. 2. 我不知道他住在哪里。 I ______ ______ where he lives. 3. 让我们休息十分钟吧。 Let’s ______ ______ ______ for ten minutes. 4. 他刚刚完成了作业。 He finished his homework ______ ______. 5. 谢谢你帮助我学习数学。 ______ ______ ______ me with my math. 四、补全对话（每空一词） A: Hi, Tom! You look tired. What’s wrong? B: I fell down on the way to school just now. A: Oh no! Did you ______ yourself? B: I hurt my leg a little. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you ______ the rules when you were running? B: No, I was in a hurry and forgot to be careful. A: You should ______ the school rules and be polite to others, too. B: I know. Thank you for telling me. A: No problem. Let me have a ______ at your leg. B: It’s not serious, but I still need to have a ______. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 解析：one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，表示“最……之一”。 2. B 解析：know 是实义动词，否定形式用 don’t/doesn’t know。 3. A 解析：let’s 后接动词原形，have a look 是固定短语。 4. C 解析：固定搭配 be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌。 5. C 解析：just now 表示“刚刚”，用一般过去时，fall 的过去式是 fell。 6. C 解析：forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（事情还没做）。 7. B 解析：thank you for doing sth. 因做某事感谢某人，for 后接动名词。 8. B 解析：have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心，固定搭配。 9. D 解析：hit against the wall 撞到墙上，固定搭配。 10. B 解析：follow the rules 遵守规则，break the rules 违反规则。 二、词形转换 1. sports 解析：one of 后接复数名词。 2. forgot 解析：just now 用一般过去时。 3. inviting 解析：thank you for doing sth. 后接动名词。 4. swimming 解析：have fun doing sth. 后接动名词。 5. foot/feet 解析：根据语境，hurt her foot（一只脚）或 feet（双脚）都可。 三、完成句子 1. one of 2. don’t know 3. have a rest / take a break 4. just now 5. Thanks for helping 四、补全对话 1. hurt 2. follow / obey 3. follow 4. look 5. rest / break 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $