内容正文:
二、1.shocked
2.differently
3.angry
4.advice
5.forgave
6.decision
7.repeating
8.thankful
9.although
10.until
11.that
12.f
13.loneliness
14.joyful
三、1.take a break
2.put yourself in her shoes
3.deal with
4.clear the air
5.get across
6.shut;away
7.plenty of
8.feel blue
9.on top of the world
10.all smiles
11.in low spirits
12.let;down
13.is so hard on
14.take back
15.up to
16.look on the bright side
17.was proud of
18.shout at
19.from time to time
20.take a deep breath
21.pass away
22.on purpose
23.cut;in half
24.not only;but also
四、1.feeling
2.quietly
3.to look
4.on
5.Although
6.but
7.until
8.myself
9.the
10.of
11.better
12.that
13.working
14.If
15.lucky
Unit 4
The Wonders of Nature
◆基础知识梳理◆
一、1.wonder
2.measurement
3.below
4.level
5.surface
6.depth
7.dive
8.unusual
9.bottom
10.waterfall
11.civilization
12.development
13.desert
14.cubic
15.mile
16.pool
17.climber
18.northern
19.distance
20.survive
21.condition
22.degree
23.cliff
24.changeable
25.death
26.determined
27.above
28.teammate
29.shoulder
30.ladder
31.measure
32.successfully
33.risk
34.curiosity
35.ambition
36.explorer
37.simply
38.risky
39.southern
40.located
41.freshwater
42.type
43.attract
44.curious
45.traveller
46.natural
47.underwater
48.northeastern
49.coast
50.coral
51.reef
52.include
53.sand
54.alive
55.structure
56.turtle
57.lifetime
58.submersible
王心童《红卷》
二、1.measurement
2.successful;successfully;succeed
3.wonderful
4.unusual
5.development
6.northern
7.southern
8.changeable
9.dead:death
10.risky
11.explorer
12.simply
13.depth
14.curiosity
三、1.square kilometre
2.bit by bit
3.sea level
4.cubic metre
5.at all costs
四、1.so;that
2.the bottom of
3.one of the greatest wonders 4.risk their lives
5.takes up an area of
6.at all costs
7.was determined to
8.do research
9.How big;9,000,000 square kilometres in size
10.How deep;11,000 metres deep
11.Bit by bit
◆基础小练◆
、1.wonder
2.below
3.level
4.surface
5.depth
6.northern
7.survive
8.conditions
9.degrees
10.death
11.includes
、1.usually;unusual
2.means
3.development
4.successfully
5.risky
6.curiosity
7.travellers
8.wonder;wonders
三、1.the
2.best
3.changeable
4.Before
5.climbing
6.above
7.s0
8.themselves
9.Until
10.faster
11.dangerous
12.successfully
13.because
14.simply
Unit 5
Nature's Temper
基础知识梳理◆
、1.temper
2.earthquake
3.typhoon
4.wildfire
5.snowstorm
6.flood
7.drought
8.warn
9.wave
10.tsunami
11.interview
12.report
13.neighbourhood
14.roof
15.nearly
16.trouble
17.relative
18.truck
19.supply
20.preparation
21.power
22.soundly
23.thick
24.beat
25.hide
26.tornado
27.worst
28.schoolgirl
29.froth
30.refuse
31.security
32.guard
33.nearby
34.scream
35.thankfully
36.knowledge
37.thinking
38.hero
39.landslide
40.safeguard
八年级英语RJ版下册
41.floodwater
42.manpower
43.heartbeat
44.rescue
45.heatwave
46.southwestern
47.firefighter
48.volunteer
49.terribly
50.alarm
51.review
52.sudden
53.thunder
54.usual
55.rainstorm
56.unlucky
57.unfortunately
二、1.preparation
2.neighbourhood
3.voluntary
4.suddenly
5.lucky;luckily;unlucky
6.rainy
7.thankful;thankfully
8.terribly
9.heroes
10.beat:beaten
11.hid:hidden
三、1.do chores
2.make preparations
3.security guard
4.as soon as
5.alarm clock
6.go off
7.all of a sudden
8.by the time
9.out of breath
10.as a result
11.come off
12.slow down
四、1.thick black clouds;was beating against
2.were hiding from
3.refused to
4.heard about
5.warned:about
6.be careful;pay attention to
7.got into an accident
8.cats and dogs
9.jumped into action
10.began to panic
11.as fast as;a huge wall of water
12.made it to safety
13.between life and death
14.Thanks to;quick thinking
15.put out;warned;to stay away from
16.By the end of
17.rolled across the sky
基础小练◆
-、1.thinking
2.refused
3.heroes
4.reviewing
5.knowledge
二、1.terribly
2.Thankfully
3.worst
4.unlucky
5.volunteers;to volunteer
6.preparations
7.soundly
8.was beating
三、1.out of breath
2.By the time
3.rainy;to go out;loud thunder
4.All of a sudden;security guards
5.go off;woke up
6.come off
7.As a result
1.At 3:30 yesterday afternoon,we were having a music class
2.When I saw him,he was making a phone call to his moth
3.I was cleaning my bedroom while my mother was cooking.
五、1-5 BAABA
6-10 ABBAA
王心童《红卷》
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures
◆基础知识梳理◆
、1.shake
2.bow
3.bump
4.fist
5.rub
6.kiss
7.cheek
8.hug
9.embarrassed
10.confused
11.formal
12.curry
13.rude
14.uncommon
15.palm
16.fork
17.Indian
18.manner
19.confusing
20.unless
21.proper
22.elbow
23.serving
24.chopstick
25.embarrassing
26.cultural
27.custom
28.occasion
29.nicely
30.blouse
31.private
32.whether
33.married
34.unsafe
35.improper
36.informal
37.jeans
38.marry
39.congratulate
40.Asian
41.tradition
42.firstly
43.secondly
44.thirdly
45.correctly
46.receive
47.sign-off
48.main
49.false
50.impression
51.cheers
52.namaste
53.surprising
54.correct
1.embarrassed;embarrassing 2.confused;confusing
3.improper
4.cultural
5.shook;shaken
6.uncommon
7.nicely
8.married
9.unsafe
10.correctly
三、1.table manners
2.sit up
3.keep...off
4.serving chopsticks
5.be used to
6.hear from
7.go a long way
8.get along
四、1.so;that
2.shake hands
3.kiss one another on;unless 4.take off;as soon as
5.Last but not least
6.to point at
7.at first
◆基础小练◆
-、1.customs
2.occasion
3.jeans
4.congratulate
5.false
6.main
二、1.shook
2.embarrassing
3.uncommon
4.serving
5.cultural
6.confused
7.impression
8.married
三、1.whether
2.receive
3.private
4.unless
5.improper
6.unsafe
7.correctly
四、1.hear from
2.get along
3.keep;off
4.sit up
5.is used to
五、1.hug
2.bow
3.surprising
4.confusing
5.hands
31
八年级英语RJ版下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper
◆基础知识梳理◆
一、重点单词
28
n.(学校的)女生
1.
n.
脾气:怒气
29
n.
泡;泡沫
2.
n.
地震
30
.拒绝:退却
3.
n.台风
31
n.安全;保安;保障
A
n.
野火
32.
n.
卫兵:保卫u.保卫
n.
雪暴;暴风雪
33
ad山.附近的ad.在附近
6
n.
水灾;洪水u.
泛滥;淹没
34.
.尖叫
35
7.
n.旱灾;千旱
ad.幸亏;感激地
36
n.知识;学问
8.
.警告;提醒注意
37.
n.思考;想法
9
n.
波浪:波;挥手
.挥手;
38
n.(pl.heroes)英雄;男主
挥舞
角:偶像
10.
n.海啸
39
n.滑坡;塌方
11.
n.
&.采访;面试
40
.保护;捍卫
12.
n.
&.报道;汇报
41.
n.洪水
13.
(=neighborhood)n.街区;临
42.
n.劳动力;人力
近的地方
43.
.心跳(声)
14.
n.屋顶;顶部
44.
n.&u.救援;营救
15.
ad.几乎;差不多;将近
45.
n.热浪
16.
n.
苦恼;困难.使忧虑、苦
46
ad山.西南的;西南方向的
恼;劳驾;麻烦
47.
n.消防队员
17.
n.
亲戚;亲属
48
n.志愿者;自告奋勇者
18.
n.卡车
v.
自愿做:义务做
19
n.
供应(量);(pl.supplies)
49
adm.非常糟地;非常
补给(品)
供应;供给
50
n.警报(器);惊恐
V.
51.
V.
复习;回顾;复查n.回
20.
n.准备(工作);预备
顾:审查
21.
n.电力供应:能量:力量
52
ad山.突然的;骤然的
22.
ad.(睡觉)酣畅地;可靠地:
53
n.雷;雷声.打雷:发出雷
完全彻底地
鸣般响声
23.
ad.厚的;浓密的
54
ad山,通常的;寻常的
24.
u.敲;打n.敲击:跳动
55
n.暴风雨
25.
u.躲藏;隐蔽
56.
ad山,不幸的:不顺利的:不吉
26.
n.龙卷风;旋风
利的
27
a.&ad.最坏(的);最糟(的)
57
ad.不幸地;可惜地
王心童《红卷》
6
八年级英语RJ版下册
二、词形变换
12.
(使)慢下来;(使)
1.prepare.准备→
n.
准备(工
减速
作);预备
四、重点句子
2.neighbour n.邻居;邻人〉
1.珍妮抬头看的时候,厚厚的乌云正在天空聚
街区;临近的地方
集,雨水正拍打着他们的屋顶。
3.volunteer n.志愿者;自告奋勇者
.自愿做;
When Jenny looked up,
义务做→
ad山.自愿的;无偿的
were forming in the sky,and the rain
4.sudden ad.突然的;骤然的→
their roof.
ad.突然地:骤然地
2.
爸爸给了她一些巧克力,并告诉她他们正在
5.luck n.运气;幸运→
ad山.幸运
躲避一只愤怒的狮子。
的;侥幸的→
ad.幸运地
Dad gave her some chocolate and told her that
ad山,不幸的;不顺利的;不吉利的
they
an angry
6.rain n.雨;雨水.下雨→
lion.
ad.阴雨的;多雨的
3.然而,蒂莉拒绝再往前走一步。
7.thank n.&u.感谢→
ad.感谢
However,Tilly
take a
的;感激的→
adv.
幸亏:感激地
single step further.
8.terrible ad山.可怕的;糟糕的→
4.我听说你们镇上发洪水了。
ad.非常糟地;非常
the flood in your town.
9.hero n.
英雄;男主角;偶像→
5.我们的邻居及时提醒了我们这件事。
(复数)
Our neighbour
us
it in
10.beat v.敲;打→
(过去式)
time.
(过去分词)
6.如果你靠近附近某个区域,请小心并留意我
11.hide.躲藏:隐蔽→
(过去式)→
们的天气预报。务必待在室内。
(过去分词)
If you're near one of the areas close by,
三、重点短语
and
1.
做家务
our weather reports.Do stay inside.
2
作准备
7.一辆卡车差点撞到我们,我们差点出事故。
3
保安人员
We almost
4.
一…就
when a truck nearly hit us.
5.
闹钟
8.我睡得很香。雨下得很大。
6
(警报器等)发出响声
I slept soundly.It rained
7.
突然;猛地
8.
到…的时候
9.他立刻行动起来,急忙让人们离开海难。
9.
上气不接下气
He
right away
10.
因此
and rushed to get people off the beach.
11.
(从某物上)脱落;
10.每个人都开始惊慌失措。
掉落
Everyone
王心童《红卷》
八年级英语R版下册
11.当人们看到从海里涌来的一堵巨大的水墙
以挽救了100多条生命。
时,他们尖叫着,尽可能快地奔跑。
her knowledge and
People were screaming and running
one schoolgirl was able to
they could when they saw
save over 100 lives.
15.他们扑灭了火灾,将1500多人带到安全地
coming from the sea.
带,并警告其他人远离危险区域。
12.值得庆幸的是,就在海水冲击酒店时,她的
They
the fires,brought
家人安全抵达了安全地带。
more than 1,500 people to safety,and
Thankfully,her family
others
just as the water hit the
dangerous areas.
hotel.
16.到8月底,他们设法扑灭了所有的火灾。
13.这个真实的故事表明,一堂课可能意味着生
死之别。
August,they managed to put out all the fires
This true story shows how a single lesson could
17.突然,雷声在天空中滚滚而来。接着,大雨
mean the difference
倾盆而下。
All of a sudden,thunder
14.多亏了她的知识和快速反应,一名女学生得
Then it started to pour.
基础小练
一、根据汉语提示写单词完成句子
yesterday for she fell and hurt her knee.
1.I have to do some
(思考)before
5.As
enjoying doing sports,we decided
making a decision.
at the 2026 Asian Beach Games.
2.Before running,the boy
(拒绝)to tie
volunteer)
his shoes.Unluckily,he fell over.
6.We have made all necessary
3.Lin Zexu and Zheng Chenggong are national
prepare)for the coming typhoon.
(英雄)in Chinese history.
7.He slept
sound)despite the loud
4.When I went by his room,I saw him
thunder outside.
(复习)the textbook yesterday
8.The rain
beat)against the windows
5.The scientist uses his
(知识)to help
at this time last night.
factories produce better cars.
三、根据中文提示完成句子
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.消防员把小女孩从着火的房子里抱出来后,
1.She felt
(terrible)nervous before the
累得气喘吁吁。
big exam and couldn't sleep well.
The firefighter was
2
thank),the doctor arrived just in
after he carried the little girl out of the burning
time to save the patient's life
house.
3.Peter was unhappy because he did
2.
等到暴风雨停歇时,街道已经满是积水。
badly)in the test of all the students.
the rainstorm
4.She had a(n)
(luck)experience
stopped,the streets were already full of water.
王心童"《红卷》
八年级英语RJ版下册
3.在那个雨夜,因为雷声很大,我弟弟拒绝the yard with her family4·She had learnt
出门。
about tsunamis in her geography class.She noticed
On that
night,my brother refused
the sea water was rising 5 and there was a
because of the strange froth on the surface.She immediately
shouted to her parents and told them to 6 the
4.
突然,火警响起,保安们立刻冲进了大楼。
neighbourhood.
the
At first,people didn't believe her.But Tilly
fire alarm rang,and the
kept explaining what she had learnt.7,the
ran into the building at once.
neighbours started to make preparations.They
5.闹钟没有像往常一样响,所以我晚醒了一个
moved their things to the second floor,checked the
小时。
8 and called the security guard for help.
The alarm clock didn't
Soon,the tsunami came.Thanks to Tilly's
as
usual,so I
an hour later.
quick thinking,most people were 9 to safety.
6.别太使劲拉,不然把手会脱落。
No one was badly hurt in the town.Tilly became a
10 in her neighbourhood.She taught us that
Don't pull so hard or the handle will
knowledge can help us face nature's temper
bravely.
7.我今天起床晚了。结果,我上学迟到了。
)1.A.rainstorm
B.typhoon
I got up late today
C.snowstorm
D.drought
I was late for school.
)2.A.broke
B.lit
四、根据汉语意思翻译句子
C.painted
D.hid
1.昨天下午三点半,我们正在上音乐课。
)3.A.floodwater
B.heatwave
C.smoke
D.dust
2.当我看到他的时候,他正在给他的妈妈打
)4.A.luckily
B.happily
电话。
C.thankfully
D.terribly
)5.A.all of a sudden
B.so far
3.我打扫卧室的时候妈妈在做饭。
C.once in a while
D.bit by bit
)6.A.leave
B.enter
五、完形填空
C.clean
D.repair
A Hero in the Storm
)7.A.Unluckily
B.Finally
Nature's temper is unpredictable.It can bring
C.Sadly
D.Nervously
beautiful days one minute,and terrible disasters the
)8.A.power
B.roof
next.Last summer,a 1 hit the small town
C.truck
D.supply
near the sea.The wind blew so hard that it 2
)9.A.rescued
B.refused
windows and knocked down trees.The sea level
C.attracted
D.located
rose quickly,and soon 3 covered the streets.
)10.A.hero
B.traveller
Tilly,a 12-year-old schoolgirl,was playing in
C.explorer
D.volunteer
王心童"《红卷》
19
八年级英语RJ版下册