内容正文:
Unit 3
Growing Up
◆
基础知识梳理◆
一、重点单词
38.
U.
霸凌;恐吓n.恶霸
1.
n.情绪;情感
39
.表现;举止得体
2.
ad,难过的;沮丧的
40
ad.不同地
ad.孤独的;寂寞的
41.
n.物理;物理学
ad.震惊的
42.
ad.醒着的
6
u.&n.控制
43.
ad.正常的;普通的
6.
n.怒火
44.
ad.很生气;疯狂的
7.
u.建议;劝告
45,
ad心.刻薄的;吝啬的
8.
adj.
伤感情的
46
ad山.深的;有…深的
9.
u.原谅:宽恕
47
pron.任何人
n.过错;责任
48
V.
继续存在;保持不变
11
n.
礼物u.展现;陈述
49
V.
平躺;平放
n.标准;水平ad.标准的
50.
ad.放松的;镇定的
1314
n.奖:奖品
二、词形变换
ad.清楚地
1.anger n.
怒火
ad山.生气的→
15.
n.压力
adv.
生气地
n.
目的;意图
2.shock n.震惊:令人震惊的事
17.
(=apologise)u.道歉
ad山.震惊的→
ad.令人震惊的
u.关闭;合上
3.decide v.
决定→
n.
决定
19.
ad.最后
4.hutu.&n.伤害→
ad.伤感
9
pron.
充足;丰富;大量
情的
V.
响起铃声:给…打电话
5.clear adj.清晰的,清楚的→
22
V.
进人
adm.清楚地
u.&modal v.敢于
6.shut v.
关闭;合上→
(过去式)
24.
pron.
每人;所有人
(过去分词)
25.
n.运动员;选手
1.
ring v.
响起铃声;给…打电话→
26
n.
裁判
(过去式)→
(过去分词)
n.决定
8.joyn.快乐→
ad.高兴的;令
28.
n.得分;比分u.得分
人愉快的
2
ad.骄傲的;自豪的
9.thank n.v.
感谢→
ad山.感谢
30
n.教练
的;感激的
n.有点儿;稍微
10.different adj.
不同的→
adv.
32
v.重复
不同地
33
con.虽然;尽管
11.forgive v.
原谅;宽恕
(过去
34
n.解决办法;解决
式)
(过去分词)
35
ad.高兴的;令人愉快的
三、重点短语
36.
ad感谢的;感激的
1
处理;对付
5
ad.否定的;消极的
2.
今后;从今以后
王心童《红卷》
9
八年级英语RJ版下册
3.
尽释前嫌
四、重点句子
4.
解释清楚;传达
1.朱迪的父母有着非常高的标准。
5.
故意;有意地
Judy's parents
6.
切成两半
7.
设身处地:处于某人
2.
他们经常把她和她的表妹凯特作比较。
的境地
They often
her
her cousin,
8.
把…关(藏)起来;
Kate.
隔离
3.为什么不和他们谈谈呢?
9
充足;大量
talk to them?
10.
感到忧郁
4.
写信给他们怎么样?这样你就能清楚地传达
11.
欢天喜地
你的信息。
12.
笑容满面
writing them a letter
13.
情绪低落;精神不振
you can
your message
14.
使失望
clearly?
15.
对…苛刻或过分
5.从错误中吸取教训更为重要,以免将来重蹈
严厉
覆辙。
16.
撤回:收回
It's more important
17.
出现问题;发生故
your mistakes
you don't
障;搞错
repeat them in future.
6.如果我们齐心协力,下次我们一定赢。
18.
从好的方面想;抱乐
If we
we should win next
观态度
time.
19,
为…感到骄傲
7.彼得和哈里说话时无法控制自己的愤怒。
20.
也;又
Peter couldn't
21.
有点儿;稍微
when he talked to Harry.
齐心协力;通力合作
2
8.埃拉建议彼得给哈里打电话。
即使;虽然
Ella
Peter
call Harry.
冲…喊叫
9.
我为我们感到骄傲,我知道我们的教练和学
5.
不时;偶尔
2
校里的每个人也都为我们感到骄傲。
深呼吸
I'm
us,and I know our
去世(委婉说法)
coach and everyone else in our school are
不但…而且…
29
为了;因此
10.
我很抱歉刚才冲你大喊大叫。
醒来
I'm sorry I
you just now.
◆
基础小练◆
一、根据汉语提示写单词完成句子
4.I cannot forget the
(伤感情的)things
1.It took two hours to bring the fire under
he said.
(控制).
5.All new cars must meet the
(标准)
2.She felt
(孤独的)when her friends
for air pollution control.
left.
6.We can see
(清楚地)that Mongolia
3.Finally we
(建议)them to improve
lies between China and Russia on the map.
the quality of the food and their service.
7.The main
(目的)of his holiday to
Qingdao was to go swimming.
王心童《红卷》
八年级英语RJ版下册
8.He didn't
(敢于)to look at Tom as
you
he spoke.
9.I don't think the manager will get
(很
3.我们必须采取积极步骤处理这个问题。
生气)at you for being late.
We must take positive steps to
10.Peter's boss was so
(吝啬的)that
the problem.
he only paid him three meals a day.
4.一旦你宽恕了自己,同样重要的是与他人尽
二、在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的适
释前嫌。
当形式填空
Once you forgive yourself,it's also important to
1.Did you hear the news?I was
(shock)
with others.
to hear about the fight yesterday.
5.
约翰有一种独特的方法,用尽可能少的词来
2.People can behave
(different)under
解释清楚他的观点。
stress.
John has a good way to
his
3.The people ran to the field.There was no wolf.
opinion by using as few words as possible.
The people were
(anger).
6.汤姆不得不与家人分离一个月来完成他
4.The robot can encourage the human players,but
的书。
it can't give
(advise).
Tom had to
himself
from
5.She
(forgive)him and never argued
his family for a month to finish the book.
with him.
7.我们的时间很多,用不着太急促。
6.You made a wise
decide)when you
We've got
time,there's no
chose to study Chinese.
need to rush.
7.She kept
repeat)his name softly
8.当你感到忧郁时,问问自己:为什么我会不快
over and over again.
乐呢?我能改变吗?
8.I can see him standing there with a
(thank)smile.
When you
ask yourself:
9.I'm sure your parents just want you to do well,
Why am I unhappy?Can I change?
they may not show it.
9.当听到这个好消息时,她感到欢天喜地。
10.We had a good chance to win
When she heard the good news,she felt
I made
that mistake.
11.When you go climbing,you need to be careful
10.听到测试结果时,学生们笑容满面。
you don't have an accident.
The students were
as they
12.I'm really sorry
I said anything
heard the results of the tests.
11.期末考试即将来临,因为害怕失败,我非常
wrong.
13.A sense of belonging can help you to fight the
紧张,情绪低落。
feeling of
(lonely).
With the final exam around the corner,I am very
14.The
(joy)show will please everyone,
neryous and
from the youngest to the oldest.
because I am afraid of failure
三、根据中文提示完成句子
12.我想改变我的生活,我不想让我的父母
1.你可以从你正在做的事情中休息一下。
失望!
You can
from
I want to change my life,I don't want to
what you are doing
my parents
2.除非你设身处地为她着想,否则你不会理解
13.
我想知道英语老师为什么对你如此苛刻?
她为什么生气。
I wonder why the English teacher
You won't understand why she got upset unless
you.
王心童"《红卷》
八年级英语RJ版下册
14.如果这件衣服有任何问题,你可以在三天内
In this year's competition,Green
退还。
returned
made
You can
the dress within
history.
three days if there is anything wrong with it.
四、在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的适
15.是否参加晚会由你决定。
当形式填空
It is
you whether to
When the bell rang,Matt entered the
attend the party or not.
classroom with a heavy heart.His best friend Tom
16.不论发生什么,她总是设法看到事情好的
greeted him.Matt was still 1.
feel)
一面。
blue about Saturday night's basketball game.
No matter what happens,she always tries to
"I'm really sorry about letting everybody
dowm,”Matt said2.
(quiet).
He didn't dare 3.
(look)at Tom as
17.他为自己没有放弃而感到自豪。
he spoke."The other team got those points because
He
himself for
ofme.”
not giving up.
“Don't be too hard4.
yourself!”
18.你对我大喊大叫的时候,我听不见。
Tom said.“5.
you pushed their player,
I can't hear you when you
it was just an accident."
me.
But Matt knew the referee didn't share Tom's
19.他时不时默默地站起来擦桌子。
opinion.When the referee saw Matt push another
He stood up and cleaned the table
player,he gave the other team two free throws.
in silence.
Matt was shocked,6.
it was too late.He
20.当你感到紧张时,你可以深呼吸让自己平静
couldn't take it back.
下来。
“I guess we have to respect his decision,”Mat
When you feel nervous,you can
said after a while."But we had a good chance to win
to calm
7.
I made that mistake.Why wasn't I
yourself down.
more careful?I could just kick 8.
(I)!”
21.—打扰一下,弗劳尔小姐什么时候去
“Listen,Mat,”said Tom,“try to look on
世的?
9.
bright side.The other team is the
上个月。
best in our area,but our scores were really close.
-Excuse me.When did Miss Flower
I'm proud 10.
us.”
Matt felt a bit 11.
(good).
-Last month
“Thanks,Tom.I guess it's just hard to lose.”
22.—你认为他是故意弄错的吗?
“Hey,you can't win them all,”said Tom.
一是的。
"It's more important to learn from your mistakes so
-Do you think he made that mistake
12.
you don't repeat them in future.
?
We'll keep 13.
(work)together as a
-Yes,I do
team.One for all,and all for one,right?"
23.我们得把重量减轻一半。
“You're right.14.
we pull
We need to
the weight
together,we should win next time,"Matt smiled.
He was 15.
(luck)to have a friend like
24.在今年的比赛中,格林不仅回归了,而且创
Tom!
造了历史。
王心童《红卷》
八年级英语RJ版下册二、1.pressure;pressed
2.stomachache
3.careless;careful;carefully 4.runny
5.description
6.illness
7.knives
8.brightness
9.burnt/burned;burnt/bured
10.happily;happiness
11.threw;thrown
12.safety
13.sadly;sadness
14.luckily:luck
15.worse;worst
16.painful
17.harmful
18.nervously
19.bled;bled
20.hit;hit
三、1.suffer from
2.take a seat
3.take sb's temperature
4.stop...from doing
5.what's more
6.catch fire
7.turn on
8.no way
9.on fire
10.be about to
11.stop short
12.first aid
13.eat out
14.from now on
四、1.I have a stomachache
2.How are you feeling;have a runny nose;a fever
3.take some medicine
4.Your health is in your hands
5.take good care of
6.so close to;that
7.Thanks to;make;much worse
8.put out
9.threw himself to
◆基础小练◆
一、1.sore
2.dentist
3.avoid
4.virus
5.patient
6.clear
7.burnt
8.panic
9.aid
10.pain
二、1.knives
2.themselves
3.sadly
4.illness
5.brightness
6.patient;patients
7.careless;careful
8.harmful
9.shocked
10.description
11.himself
12.runny
三、1.from now on
2.eat out
3.was about to
4.stopped short
5.catch fire
6.take your temperature
7.suffered from
8.avoid talking
四、1.themselves
2.on
3.followed
4.happily
5.him
6.burning
7.rushed
8.that
9.himself
10.was
11.could
12.should
13.could
14.but
15.to put
Unit 3 Growing Up
◆基础知识梳理◆
-、1.emotion
2.upset
3.lonely
4.shocked
5.control
6.anger
7.advise
8.hurtful
王心童《红
9.forgive
10.fault
11.present
12.standard
13.
award
14.clearly
15.pressure
16.purpose
17.apologize
18.shut
19.lastly
20.plenty
21.ring
22.enter
23.dare
24.everybody
25.player
26.referee
27.decision
28.score
29.proud
30.coach
31.bit
32.repeat
33.though
34.solution
35.joyful
36.thankful
37.negative
38.bully
39.behave
40.differently
41.physics
42.awake
43.normal
44.mad
45.mean
46.deep
47.anybody
48.remain
49.lie
50.related
二、1.angry;angrily
2.shocked;shocking
3.decision
4.hurtful
5.clearly
6.shut;shut
7.rang;rung
8.joyful
9.thankful
10.differently
11.forgave;forgiven
三、1.deal with
2.in future
3.clear the air
4.get across
5.on purpose
6.cut...in half
7.put oneself in sb's shoes
8.shut...away
9.plenty of
10.feel blue
11.on top of the world
12.all smiles
13.in low spirits
14.let down
15.be hard on
16.take back
17.go wrong
18.look on the bright side
19.proud of
20.as well
21.a bit
22.pull together
23.even though
24.shout at
25.from time to time
26.take a deep breath
27.pass away
28.not only...but also...
29.so that
30.wake up
四、1.have very high standards
2.compare;with
3.
Why don't you
4.How about;so that;get;across
5.to learn from;so that
6.pull together
7.control his anger
8.advised;to
9.proud of;as well
10.shouted at
◆
基础小练◆
-、1.control
2.lonely
3.advised
4.hurtful
5.standard
6.clearly
7.purpose
8.dare
9.mad
10.mean
卷》
9
八年级英语RJ版下册
二、1.shocked
2.differently
3.angry
4.advice
5.forgave
6.decision
7.repeating
8.thankful
9.although
10.until
11.that
12.f
13.loneliness
14.joyful
三、1.take a break
2.put yourself in her shoes
3.deal with
4.clear the air
5.get across
6.shut;away
7.plenty of
8.feel blue
9.on top of the world
10.all smiles
11.in low spirits
12.let;down
13.is so hard on
14.take back
15.up to
16.look on the bright side
17.was proud of
18.shout at
19.from time to time
20.take a deep breath
21.pass away
22.on purpose
23.cut;in half
24.not only;but also
四、1.feeling
2.quietly
3.to look
4.on
5.Although
6.but
7.until
8.myself
9.the
10.of
11.better
12.that
13.working
14.If
15.lucky
Unit 4
The Wonders of Nature
◆基础知识梳理◆
一、1.wonder
2.measurement
3.below
4.level
5.surface
6.depth
7.dive
8.unusual
9.bottom
10.waterfall
11.civilization
12.development
13.desert
14.cubic
15.mile
16.pool
17.climber
18.northern
19.distance
20.survive
21.condition
22.degree
23.cliff
24.changeable
25.death
26.determined
27.above
28.teammate
29.shoulder
30.ladder
31.measure
32.successfully
33.risk
34.curiosity
35.ambition
36.explorer
37.simply
38.risky
39.southern
40.located
41.freshwater
42.type
43.attract
44.curious
45.traveller
46.natural
47.underwater
48.northeastern
49.coast
50.coral
51.reef
52.include
53.sand
54.alive
55.structure
56.turtle
57.lifetime
58.submersible
王心童《红卷》
二、1.measurement
2.successful;successfully;succeed
3.wonderful
4.unusual
5.development
6.northern
7.southern
8.changeable
9.dead:death
10.risky
11.explorer
12.simply
13.depth
14.curiosity
三、1.square kilometre
2.bit by bit
3.sea level
4.cubic metre
5.at all costs
四、1.so;that
2.the bottom of
3.one of the greatest wonders 4.risk their lives
5.takes up an area of
6.at all costs
7.was determined to
8.do research
9.How big;9,000,000 square kilometres in size
10.How deep;11,000 metres deep
11.Bit by bit
◆基础小练◆
、1.wonder
2.below
3.level
4.surface
5.depth
6.northern
7.survive
8.conditions
9.degrees
10.death
11.includes
、1.usually;unusual
2.means
3.development
4.successfully
5.risky
6.curiosity
7.travellers
8.wonder;wonders
三、1.the
2.best
3.changeable
4.Before
5.climbing
6.above
7.s0
8.themselves
9.Until
10.faster
11.dangerous
12.successfully
13.because
14.simply
Unit 5
Nature's Temper
基础知识梳理◆
、1.temper
2.earthquake
3.typhoon
4.wildfire
5.snowstorm
6.flood
7.drought
8.warn
9.wave
10.tsunami
11.interview
12.report
13.neighbourhood
14.roof
15.nearly
16.trouble
17.relative
18.truck
19.supply
20.preparation
21.power
22.soundly
23.thick
24.beat
25.hide
26.tornado
27.worst
28.schoolgirl
29.froth
30.refuse
31.security
32.guard
33.nearby
34.scream
35.thankfully
36.knowledge
37.thinking
38.hero
39.landslide
40.safeguard
八年级英语RJ版下册