07迎战2026年高考英语30天核心词汇闪过（Day19-21

07迎战2026年高考英语30天核心词汇闪过Day19-21 读与记 1 evident /ˈevɪdənt/ adj. 明显的 2 expand /ɪkˈspænd/ v. 扩大；膨胀 3 familiar /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ adj. 熟悉的 4 flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的 5 focus /ˈfəʊkəs/ v./n. 集中；焦点 6 fortune /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n. 财富；运气 7 frequent /ˈfriːkwənt/ adj. 频繁的 8 function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ n./v. 功能；运作 9 generate /ˈdʒenəreɪt/ v. 产生；发电 10 guarantee /ˌɡærənˈtiː/ v./n. 保证 11 harmful /ˈhɑːmfl/ adj. 有害的 12 hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ v. 犹豫 13 identify /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/ v. 识别；确认 14 ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ v. 忽视 15 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；图像 16 imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v. 模仿 17 impact /ˈɪmpækt/ n./v. 影响 18 implement /ˈɪmplɪment/ v. 实施 19 imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/ v. 暗示 20 improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改善 21 include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v. 包括 22 increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ v./n. 增加 23 indicate /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ v. 表明 24 individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ n./adj. 个人；个体的 25 inevitable /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/ adj. 不可避免的 26 influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ n./v. 影响 27 inform /ɪnˈfɔːm/ v. 通知 28 initial /ɪˈnɪʃl/ adj. 最初的 29 inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ v. 鼓舞；激励 30 install /ɪnˈstɔːl/ v. 安装 练与用 一、单项选择 Day 19（第1-10题） 1. It was ______ to everyone that she was the best candidate. A. familiar B. flexible C. evident D. frequent 答案：C 详解： evident 意为“明显的”，对每个人来说她显然是最佳人选。familiar（熟悉的）、flexible（灵活的）、frequent（频繁的）不符合。 2. The company plans to ______ its business into Asian markets. A. Expand B. focus C. generate D. guarantee 答案：A 详解： expand 意为“扩大”，将业务扩展到亚洲市场。focus（集中）、generate（产生）、guarantee（保证）不符合。 3. Her face looks ______; I think I’ve seen her before. A. Familiar B. harmful C. inevitable D. initial 答案：A 详解： familiar 意为“熟悉的”，看起来很面熟。harmful（有害的）、inevitable（不可避免的）、initial（最初的）不符合。 4. We need a ______ schedule that can adapt to changes. A. Frequent B. flexible C. evident D. harmful 答案：B 详解： flexible 意为“灵活的”，灵活的时间表能适应变化。frequent（频繁的）、evident（明显的）、harmful（有害的）不符合。 5. You need to ______ your attention on the most important tasks. A. Expand B. focus C. generate D. guarantee 答案：B 详解： focus on 意为“集中于”，把注意力集中在最重要的任务上。expand（扩大）、generate（产生）、guarantee（保证）不符合。 6. She made a ______ by investing in technology stocks early. A. Fortune B. function C. image D. impact 答案：A 详解： make a fortune 意为“发财”，通过早期投资科技股发财。function（功能）、image（形象）、impact（影响）不符合。 7. He makes ______ trips to Beijing for business. A. Frequent B. flexible C. evident D. familiar 答案：A 详解： frequent 意为“频繁的”，频繁去北京出差。flexible（灵活的）、evident（明显的）、familiar（熟悉的）不符合。 8. The ______ of the heart is to pump blood. A. Fortune B. function C. image D. impact 答案：B 详解： function 意为“功能”，心脏的功能是泵血。fortune（财富）、image（形象）、impact（影响）不符合。 9. This power plant can ______ enough electricity for the whole city. A. Generate B. guarantee C. hesitate D. identify 答案：A 详解： generate 意为“产生/发电”，为整个城市发电。guarantee（保证）、hesitate（犹豫）、identify（识别）不符合。 10. I can ______ that you will be satisfied with the product. A. Generate B. guarantee C. hesitate D. ignore 答案：B 详解： guarantee 意为“保证”，保证你对产品满意。generate（产生）、hesitate（犹豫）、ignore（忽视）不符合。 Day 20（第11-20题） 11. Smoking is ______ to your health. A. Harmful B. familiar C. flexible D. frequent 答案：A 详解： harmful 意为“有害的”，吸烟对健康有害。familiar（熟悉的）、flexible（灵活的）、frequent（频繁的）不符合。 12. Don’t ______ to ask for help if you need it. A. Guarantee B. hesitate C. ignore D. imitate 答案：B 详解： hesitate 意为“犹豫”，不要犹豫求助。guarantee（保证）、ignore（忽视）、imitate（模仿）不符合。 13. The witness was asked to ______ the thief in the crowd. A. Identify B. ignore C. imitate D. implement 答案：A 详解： identify 意为“辨认出”，在人群中辨认出小偷。ignore（忽视）、imitate（模仿）、implement（实施）不符合。 14. He completely ______ my advice and got into trouble. A. Identified B. ignored C. imitated D. implemented 答案：B 详解： ignore 意为“忽视”，完全忽视我的建议。identify（识别）、imitate（模仿）、implement（实施）不符合。 15. The company is trying to improve its public ______. A. Image B. impact C. fortune D. function 答案：A 详解： public image 意为“公众形象”，公司努力改善公众形象。impact（影响）、fortune（财富）、function（功能）不符合。 16. Children often ______ the behavior of adults. A. Ignore B. imitate C. identify D. implement 答案：B 详解： imitate 意为“模仿”，孩子模仿成年人的行为。ignore（忽视）、identify（识别）、implement（实施）不符合。 17. The new policy will have a positive ______ on the environment. A. Image B. impact C. function D. fortune 答案：B 详解： have an impact on 意为“对……有影响”，对环境有积极影响。image（形象）、function（功能）、fortune（财富）不符合。 18. It’s time to ______ the plan we discussed last week. A. Imitate B. ignore C. implement D. identify 答案：C 详解： implement 意为“实施”，实施上周讨论的计划。imitate（模仿）、ignore（忽视）、identify（识别）不符合。 19. His silence ______ that he was not interested. A. Implied B. improved C. included D. increased 答案：A 详解： imply 意为“暗示”，他的沉默暗示他不感兴趣。improve（改善）、include（包括）、increase（增加）不符合。 20. You need to ______ your English if you want to study abroad. A. Imply B. improve C. include D. ignore 答案：B 详解： improve 意为“改善/提高”，提高英语水平。imply（暗示）、include（包括）、ignore（忽视）不符合。 Day 21（第21-30题） 21. The price ______ tax. A. Implies B. improves C. includes D. ignores 答案：C 详解： include 意为“包括”，价格包含税费。imply（暗示）、improve（改善）、ignore（忽视）不符合。 22. The population of the city has ______ rapidly. A. Increased B. implied C. improved D. ignored 答案：A 详解： increase 意为“增加”，城市人口快速增长。imply（暗示）、improve（改善）、ignore（忽视）不符合。 23. The dark clouds ______ that a storm is coming. A. Include B. increase C. indicate D. ignore 答案：C 详解： indicate 意为“表明”，乌云表明暴风雨即将来临。include（包括）、increase（增加）、ignore（忽视）不符合。 24. Each ______ has the right to express their opinion. A. Individual B. image C. impact D. fortune 答案：A 详解： individual 意为“个人”，每个人都有权表达意见。image（形象）、impact（影响）、fortune（财富）不符合。 25. With the storm approaching, a delay was ______. A. Inevitable B. initial C. harmful D. familiar 答案：A 详解： inevitable 意为“不可避免的”，暴风雨来临延误不可避免。initial（最初的）、harmful（有害的）、familiar（熟悉的）不符合。 26. Don’t let others ______ your decisions. A. Inform B. inspire C. influence D. install 答案：C 详解： influence 意为“影响”，不要让其他人影响你的决定。inform（通知）、inspire（鼓舞）、install（安装）不符合。 27. Please ______ us of any changes to the schedule. A. Influence B. inform C. install D. inspire 答案：B 详解： inform sb. of sth. 意为“通知某人某事”，有变化请通知我们。influence（影响）、install（安装）、inspire（鼓舞）不符合。 28. Our ______ plan was to leave at 8 a.m., but we changed it. A. Inevitable B. initial C. harmful D. frequent 答案：B 详解： initial 意为“最初的”，最初的计划是早上8点出发。inevitable（不可避免的）、harmful（有害的）、frequent（频繁的）不符合。 29. His speech ______ the young people to work hard. A. Installed B. informed C. inspired D. influenced 答案：C 详解： inspire 意为“鼓舞/激励”，演讲激励年轻人努力奋斗。install（安装）、inform（通知）、influence（影响）不符合。 30. We need to ______ a new air conditioner before summer. A. Install B. inform C. inspire D. influence 答案：A 详解： install 意为“安装”，夏天前安装新空调。inform（通知）、inspire（鼓舞）、influence（影响）不符合。 二、语法填空 （一）（2026·山东菏泽·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese culture-themed exhibition made its debut (首次亮相)at the Paris Book Festival, 1 ran through Sunday, offering French and European audiences a window into contemporary China through books, art and cultural products. This exhibition offers French readers and publishing professionals a valuable opportunity 2 (understand) modern China and appreciate the richness of Chinese culture. More than 260 items are 3 display at the Chinese stand, including over 210 books and periodicals, as well as cultural products, illustrations and handicrafts. Highlights include knowledge series such as China Keywords and Decoding China’s Discourse. French-language editions of literary classics, including works by Lu Xun, one of the most 4 (wide) read Chinese authors ever, are also featured. This year’s festival 5 (attract) about 450 publishers, more than 1,200 authors and over 114,000 visitors from France and across Europe, highlighting 6 (it) role as a global platform for cultural exchange. French President also visited the event, where the exhibition areas saw a steady flow of visitors, 7 (reflect) strong public interest. Focusing on technological 8 (innovate), knowledge dissemination (传播)and cross-cultural communication in the age of AI, the event featured a panel exploring new opportunities and challenges for people-to-people exchanges. Participants shared insights on 9 (topic) including digital publishing, AI-driven cultural interaction and the global communication of Chinese narratives, reflecting the 10 (grow) role of emerging technologies in shaping future cultural dialogue between the two countries. 【答案】 1．which 2．to understand 3．on 4．widely 5．attracted/has attracted 6．its 7．reflecting 8．innovation/innovations 9．topics 10．growing 【导语】本文主要介绍了一场中国文化主题展览在巴黎书展首次亮相，通过书籍、艺术和文化产品为法国及欧洲观众打开了解当代中国的窗口。 1．考查定语从句引导词。句意：一场中国文化主题展览在巴黎书展首次亮相，该展览持续到周日，通过书籍、艺术和文化产品为法国及欧洲观众打开了一扇了解当代中国的窗口。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the Paris Book Festival，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：这场展览为法国读者和出版专业人士提供了一个了解现代中国、欣赏中国文化丰富性的宝贵机会。此处修饰名词opportunity，用不定式作后置定语，opportunity to do sth意为“做某事的机会”。 3．考查介词。句意：中国展台展出了260多件展品，包括210多本图书期刊，以及文化产品、插画和手工艺品。on display为固定短语，意为“展出，陈列”。 4．考查副词。句意：文学经典的法文版也在展出之列，包括鲁迅的作品，鲁迅是中国有史以来读者最广泛的作家之一。此处修饰动词read，要用副词，wide的副词形式为widely，意为“广泛地”。 5．考查时态。句意：今年的书展（已经）吸引了来自法国和欧洲各地的约450家出版商、1200多名作者和超过11.4万名观众，凸显了其作为全球文化交流平台的作用。此处为句子谓语动词，文章介绍的是书展的情况，事情已经发生，可用一般过去时；或强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，主语This year’s festival为单数，助动词用has。 6．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：今年的书展吸引了来自法国和欧洲各地的约450家出版商、1200多名作者和超过11.4万名观众，凸显了其作为全球文化交流平台的作用。此处修饰名词role，要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，意为“它的”。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：法国总统也参观了该活动，展区内人潮不断，反映出公众的浓厚兴趣。此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语为前面的“the exhibition areas saw a steady flow of visitors”这一情况，与reflect之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词reflecting作状语。 8．考查名词。句意：活动聚焦人工智能时代的技术创新、知识传播和跨文化交流，举办了一场探讨人文交流新机遇和新挑战的专题研讨会。此处作介词on的宾语，且前面有形容词technological修饰，要用名词，innovate的名词形式为innovation，意为“创新”时不可数，意为“新事物”时为可数名词，也可用复数形式innovations表泛指。 9．考查名词复数。句意：参与者就数字出版、人工智能驱动的文化互动以及中国叙事的全球传播等话题分享了见解，反映出新兴技术在塑造两国未来文化对话中的作用日益增强。topic为可数名词，结合后面的“including digital publishing...Chinese narratives”可知，此处指多个话题，所以用复数形式topics。 10．考查形容词。句意：参与者就数字出版、人工智能驱动的文化互动以及中国叙事的全球传播等话题分享了见解，反映出新兴技术在塑造两国未来文化对话中的作用日益增强。此处修饰名词role，要用形容词，grow的形容词形式为growing，意为“日益增长的，不断增强的”。 （二）（2026·河南南阳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 For four decades, the true scale of life on Cangshan Mountain in Southwest China’s Yunnan province remained a mystery. Now, the results of 11 massive three-year scientific survey have revealed that the mountain range is home to nearly a quarter of the province’s plant species. The survey, 12 (release) on Friday, is the most systematic study of the 1,000-square-kilometer range in the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture since joint international expeditions in the 1980s. It confirms Cangshan 13 a hot spot for biodiversity, according to Zhong Mingchuan,a member of the research team. Researchers documented over 4,600 plant species,578 vertebrates and several species entirely new to science. “This is the first time we have truly understood 14 exists in Cangshan,” said Zhong. “It answers the most fundamental questions about the region’s biological 15 (resource).” Scientists established a 16 (comprehend) vegetation classification system for the mountain and identified previously unrecorded vegetation types, each of 17 plays a unique role in maintaining ecological balance. Beyond biodiversity, the study highlights the mountain’s crucial role in sustaining the nearby Erhai Lake, a major freshwater body in the region, said Zhong. To date, in Guangming village near the mountain, resident Chen Jiaru 18 (sense)growing interest from visitors eager to learn about the mountain’s ecology. “Some tourists come 19 (specific) to understand its natural environment,” he said. “Our village is becoming a window for people to learn about its biodiversity.” Villagers have already begun hosting study groups and offering guided walks, often 20 (cooperate) with visiting educators to share traditional knowledge about the mountain’s vegetation. 【答案】 11．a 12．released 13．as 14．what 15．resources 16．comprehensive 17．which 18．has sensed 19．specifically 20．cooperating 【导语】文章主要说明了苍山历经三年科考揭开生物全貌，拥有云南近四分之一植物物种，生物多样性丰富。当地村落借此生态热度发展研学，助力苍山生态与人文知识传播。 11．考查冠词。句意：如今，一项历时三年的大型科学研究成果表明，这座山脉是该省近四分之一植物物种的栖息地。此处survey为泛指“一项历时三年的大型科学研究”，且massive是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词为a。 12．考查非谓语动词。句意：这项于周五发布的调查是自20世纪80年代联合国际考察以来，对大理白族自治州1000平方公里范围内的最系统性研究。此处survey与release构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。 13．考查介词。句意：据研究团队成员钟明川介绍，这证实了苍山是生物多样性的重要区域。短语confirm...as...表示“证实……为……”。 14．考查宾语从句。句意：“这是我们第一次真正了解苍山的全貌，”钟说道。引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，故用what。 15．考查名词的数。句意：“它解答了有关该地区生物资源的最基本问题。”resource常用复数形式作宾语。 16．考查形容词。句意：科学家们为这座山脉建立了一个全面的植被分类体系，并发现了此前未曾记录过的植被类型，每一种植被类型都在维持生态平衡方面发挥着独特的作用。修饰名词system用形容词comprehensive，作定语。 17．考查定语从句。句意：科学家们为这座山脉建立了一个全面的植被分类体系，并发现了此前未曾记录过的植被类型，每一种植被类型都在维持生态平衡方面发挥着独特的作用。引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为types，作介词的宾语，指物，故用which。 18．考查时态。句意：截至目前，在山脚下的光明村，村民陈佳儒感觉到越来越多的游客对了解这座山的生态环境表现出浓厚兴趣。根据To date可知为现在完成时，主语为resident Chen Jiaru，助动词用has。 19．考查副词。句意：“有些游客专程前来是为了了解这里的自然环境。”他说道。修饰动词come用副词specifically。 20．考查非谓语动词。句意：村民们已经开始组织学习小组，并提供导览服务，他们常常与来访的教育工作者合作，分享有关这座山植被的传统知识。主语villagers与cooperate是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。 （三）（2026·陕西商洛·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi made his first overseas tour of 2026 with visits to Africa from Jan. 7 to 12, he was not 21 (mere) continuing a 36-year diplomatic tradition but placing emphasis 22 China’s engagement with Africa. The visit outlined a broad agenda for deepening cooperation in areas critical to long-term development, including digital infrastructure (基础设施). The strategic partnership with China has already reshaped Africa’s development trajectory (轨迹). And nowhere is this more visible than in the rapid 23 (expand) of its digital economy. At the heart of this advancement lies a powerful partnership with China, 24 combines advanced technology, financial support and deep policy engagement. By helping establish mobile payment systems and smart cities, China is paving (铺设) the way for African countries 25 (overcome) traditional development barriers and build the digital infrastructure of the future. 26 (rely) digital infrastructure is the foundation of a growing digital economy. In the past decade, Chinese companies 27 (establish) thousands of mobile towers and helped build regional data centers. According to the “2025 Blue Book of China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation”, major China-built data centers are now operating in Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa and Egypt, 28 (power) services from mobile banking to e-governance. With China as 29 key strategic partner, African countries are rapidly building infrastructure for a sustainable digital economy. In a global digital landscape, Africa and China are advancing a new model of cooperation — one 30 (root) in equity, access and long-term impact. 【答案】 21．merely 22．on/upon 23．expansion 24．which 25．to overcome 26．Reliable 27．have established 28．powering 29．a 30．rooted 【导语】文章以中国外交部长出访非洲为切入点，通过事实陈述与数据支撑，聚焦中非数字经济合作的成果与意义。 21．考查副词。句意：2026年1月7日至12日，中国外交部长王毅首次出访非洲，这不仅仅是延续36年的外交传统，更是强调中国与非洲的互动。空格处修饰动词continuing，需要用副词形式；mere是形容词，其副词形式是merely，表示“仅仅；只不过”。 22．考查介词。句意：2026年1月7日至12日，中国外交部长王毅首次出访非洲，这不仅仅是延续36年的外交传统，更是强调中国与非洲的互动。place emphasis on / upon是固定短语，意为“强调；重视”，所以填介词on / upon。 23．考查名词。句意：这一点在其数字经济的快速扩张中体现得最为明显。空格处前面有形容词rapid修饰，且前面有介词in，需要用名词形式作宾语；expand是动词，其名词形式是expansion，表示“扩张；扩展”。 24．考查定语从句。句意：这一进步的核心是与中国的强有力伙伴关系，这种伙伴关系结合了先进技术、财政支持和深度政策参与。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a powerful partnership with China，关系词在从句中作主语，且非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，所以用关系代词which。 25．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过帮助建立移动支付系统和智慧城市，中国正在为非洲国家克服传统发展障碍、建设未来数字基础设施铺平道路。pave the way for sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“为某人做某事铺平道路”，所以用动词不定式to overcome作后置定语，修饰名词way。 26．考查形容词。句意：可靠的数字基础设施是不断增长的数字经济的基础。空格处修饰名词短语digital infrastructure，需要用形容词形式；rely是动词，其形容词形式是reliable，表示“可靠的；可信赖的”，注意句首单词首字母大写。 27．考查动词时态。句意：在过去十年中，中国企业已经建立了数千座移动通讯塔，并帮助建立了区域数据中心。空格处是谓语动词，时间状语In the past decade是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Chinese companies是复数，所以填have established。 28．考查非谓语动词。句意：根据《2025年中非经贸合作蓝皮书》，中国建造的主要数据中心目前在尼日利亚、肯尼亚、南非和埃及运营，为从移动银行到电子政务的服务提供动力。空格处作伴随状语，句子的主语major China-built data centers与动词power之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词powering。 29．考查冠词。句意：以中国为重要战略伙伴，非洲国家正在迅速建设可持续数字经济的基础设施。根据空格后的单数名词partner可知，空格处应该用不定冠词，泛指“一个重要战略伙伴”，key是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 30．考查非谓语动词。句意：在全球数字格局中，非洲和中国正在推进一种新的合作模式——一种植根于公平、普及和长期影响的模式。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰空格前的one，one指代前面的a new model of cooperation，model与动词root之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词rooted作后置定语。 （四）（2026·重庆·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has made significant progress in wildlife conservation, with 31 (improve) habitat quality and stable population growth for 32 (number) endangered species, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. Over 80 percent of key state-protected on-land wildlife species in the country have been brought 33 protection, the administration noted in a media release on Tuesday, 34 marked the United Nations World Wildlife Day. The number of key state-protected wild animal and plant species now totals 988 and about1,200, 35 (respective), the administration said. And an updated protection list now includes 36 additional 1,924 on-land wild animal species under the category of having significant ecological, scientific, or social value, it added. The release highlighted an in-situ conservation system centered on national parks. The country’s first group of five national parks was established in 2021, now 37 (cover) nearly30 percent of key state-protected on-land wildlife species. It added that China has designated the first 789 important habitats for on-land wildlife, 38 (identify) 1,140 bird migration routes and established over 500 in-situ conservation sites for rare and endangered wild plants. The administration also noted a series of measures for wild plant conservation. China has established two national botanical gardens and three key 39 (laboratory) for wild plants. By now a network of seven national forest and grass gene banks 40 (set) up, collecting and preserving over 28,000 species of wild plants. 【答案】 31．improved 32．numerous 33．under 34．which 35．respectively 36．an 37．covering 38．identified 39．laboratories 40．has been set 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国在野生动物保护方面取得的显著进展，包括栖息地改善、物种保护覆盖率提升、国家公园与保护体系建设、植物保护措施等成果。 31．考查非谓语动词。句意：据国家林业和草原局消息，中国在野生动物保护领域取得显著成效，众多濒危物种的栖息地质量得到改善，种群数量稳定增长。本句已有谓语动词has made；根据“habitat quality”与“improve”之间的被动关系可知，此处表示“被改善的栖息地质量”，应用过去分词作前置定语。故填improved。 32．考查形容词。句意：据国家林业和草原局消息，中国在野生动物保护领域取得显著成效，众多濒危物种的栖息地质量得到改善，种群数量稳定增长。根据空后名词短语“endangered species”可知，此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词，表示“众多的濒危物种”。故填numerous。 33．考查介词。句意：国家林业和草原局在周二的媒体发布会上指出，该国超过80%的重点国家保护陆生野生动物物种已受到保护，这一天恰逢联合国世界野生动物日。根据固定搭配“bring...under protection”可知，此处表示这些野生动物已被纳入保护范围。故填under。 34．考查定语从句。句意：国家林业和草原局在周二的媒体发布会上指出，该国超过80%的重点国家保护陆生野生动物物种已受到保护，这一天恰逢联合国世界野生动物日。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Tuesday，指时间，关系词在从句中作主语。故填which。 35．考查副词。句意：该局表示，重点国家保护野生动植物物种数量现在分别为988种和约1200种。根据前文“The number of...now totals 988 and about 1,200”可知，此处表示两个数字分别是对应动物和植物，修饰动词total，应用副词。故填respectively。 36．考查冠词。句意：该局补充说，更新后的保护名录还包括1924种具有重要生态、科学或社会价值的陆生野生动物。根据固定搭配“an additional + 数字”可知，additional以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 37．考查非谓语动词。句意：该国首批五个国家公园于2021年建立，现在覆盖近30%的重点国家保护陆生野生动物物种。分析句子结构可知，主句已有谓语动词was established，空格处需用非谓语动词；逻辑主语five national parks与cover之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填covering。 38．考查动词时态。句意：该局补充说，中国已划定首批789个陆生野生动物重要栖息地，确定了1140条鸟类迁徙路线，并建立了500多个珍稀濒危野生植物就地保护点。分析句子结构可知，空格处与has designated、established构成并列谓语，根据前文“has designated”及下文and established可知，此处应用现在完成时，因为前面已有助动词has，因此这里面只需要填一个过去分词。故填identified。 39．考查名词复数。句意：该局还提到一系列野生植物保护措施。中国已建立两个国家植物园和三个野生植物重点实验室。根据空前数词“three”可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填laboratories。 40．考查动词时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：截至目前，已建立七个国家林草种质资源库网络，收集保存了超过28000种野生植物。根据时间状语“By now”可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语a network与set up之间为被动关系，且主语为单数概念。故填has been set。 （五）（2026·重庆渝中·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch 41 (regard) as badges (勋章) of honor. Today, that mindset is being quietly overturned. Across China, “slow travel” is emerging as a defining trend, particularly among Gen Z. Instead of using every hour 42 the full, travelers are choosing fewer destinations, longer 43 (stay) and experiences that emphasize immersion over mileage. According to a 2025 survey, 55.3 percent of young respondents said they now prefer “immersive slow travel”. 44 shift is visible in both behavior and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” — 45 travelers rush through cities to maximize check-ins — has given way to 46 social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum 47 (emotion) return. Online data shows that searches for “gentle adventures” rocket in 2025, with interest in low-impact rafting up 135 percent, slower, 48 (control) bungee experiences up 65percent, and “elevator-assisted mountain climbing” up more than 80 percent. These are not just internet jokes. Operators have redesigned attractions to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, visitors can try a modified bungee jump that 49 (lower) participants gently instead of dropping them at full speed. In river valleys, “lying-flat rafting” lets travelers float downstream under blue skies, 50 (do) little more than drifting and daydreaming. In slowing down, young Chinese travelers are redefining what it means to go somewhere. 【答案】 41．were regarded 42．to 43．stays 44．The 45．where 46．what 47．emotional 48．controlled 49．lowers 50．doing 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如今中国年轻人摒弃特种兵式旅游，掀起慢旅行热潮，偏爱沉浸式低耗出行，各地景点也顺势改造，适配舒缓休闲的游玩新方式。 41．考查时态语态。句意：夜间火车之旅、日出时分的徒步旅行以及午餐前游览的五个景点，都被视为一种荣耀的象征。主语Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots与谓语regard构成被动关系，发生在过去用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数。故填were regarded。 42．考查固定短语。句意：人们不再充分利用每一小时的时间，而是选择更少的目的地、更长的停留时间，并且更注重体验过程而非行程里程数。短语use sth. to the full表示“充分利用”。故填to。 43．考查名词的数。句意：人们不再充分利用每一小时的时间，而是选择更少的目的地、更长的停留时间，并且更注重体验过程而非行程里程数。stay“停留”为可数名词，根据上文destinations和后文experiences可知应用复数形式。故填stays。 44．考查冠词。句意：这种转变在行为和商业方面都有所体现。此处shift特指上文提到的转变，用定冠词the修饰，首字母大写。故填The。 45．考查定语从句。句意：曾经盛行的“特种兵旅游”——即游客们匆忙穿梭于城市之间以尽可能多地完成打卡——如今已让位于社交媒体戏称的“低消耗型旅游”。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词tourism，在从句作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 46．考查宾语从句。句意：曾经盛行的“特种兵旅游”——即游客们匆忙穿梭于城市之间以尽可能多地完成打卡——如今已让位于社交媒体戏称的“低消耗型旅游”。引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，应用连接代词what。故填what。 47．考查形容词。句意：这个理念很简单：尽量减少身体上的负担，同时获得最大的精神回报。修饰名词return用形容词emotional，作定语。故填emotional。 48．考查形容词。句意：在线数据显示，2025年“轻松探险”的搜索量大幅上升，其中低强度漂流的兴趣增长了135%，慢节奏、可控的蹦极体验增长了65%，而“电梯辅助登山”则增长了超过80%。与slower并列修饰名词短语，形容词controlled“可控的”符合题意。故填controlled。 49．考查时态。句意：在佛山西樵山，游客可以体验改良版蹦极，它会平缓下放体验者，而非以全速骤然坠落。先行词a modified bungee jump为单数，描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填lowers。 50．考查非谓语动词。句意：在河谷地区，“平躺式漂流”能让游客在蓝天之下顺流而下，除了缓缓漂行和遐想之外，几乎什么都不用做。句子主语visitors与do为主动关系，用现在分词表伴随动作。故填doing。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 07迎战2026年高考英语30天核心词汇闪过Day19-21 读与记 1 evident /ˈevɪdənt/ adj. 明显的 2 expand /ɪkˈspænd/ v. 扩大；膨胀 3 familiar /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ adj. 熟悉的 4 flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的 5 focus /ˈfəʊkəs/ v./n. 集中；焦点 6 fortune /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n. 财富；运气 7 frequent /ˈfriːkwənt/ adj. 频繁的 8 function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ n./v. 功能；运作 9 generate /ˈdʒenəreɪt/ v. 产生；发电 10 guarantee /ˌɡærənˈtiː/ v./n. 保证 11 harmful /ˈhɑːmfl/ adj. 有害的 12 hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ v. 犹豫 13 identify /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/ v. 识别；确认 14 ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ v. 忽视 15 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；图像 16 imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ v. 模仿 17 impact /ˈɪmpækt/ n./v. 影响 18 implement /ˈɪmplɪment/ v. 实施 19 imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/ v. 暗示 20 improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改善 21 include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v. 包括 22 increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ v./n. 增加 23 indicate /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ v. 表明 24 individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ n./adj. 个人；个体的 25 inevitable /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/ adj. 不可避免的 26 influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ n./v. 影响 27 inform /ɪnˈfɔːm/ v. 通知 28 initial /ɪˈnɪʃl/ adj. 最初的 29 inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ v. 鼓舞；激励 30 install /ɪnˈstɔːl/ v. 安装 练与用 一、单项选择 Day 19（第1-10题） 1. It was ______ to everyone that she was the best candidate. A. familiar B. flexible C. evident D. frequent 2. The company plans to ______ its business into Asian markets. A. Expand B. focus C. generate D. guarantee 3. Her face looks ______; I think I’ve seen her before. A. Familiar B. harmful C. inevitable D. initial 4. We need a ______ schedule that can adapt to changes. A. Frequent B. flexible C. evident D. harmful 5. You need to ______ your attention on the most important tasks. A. Expand B. focus C. generate D. guarantee 6. She made a ______ by investing in technology stocks early. A. Fortune B. function C. image D. impact 7. He makes ______ trips to Beijing for business. A. Frequent B. flexible C. evident D. familiar 8. The ______ of the heart is to pump blood. A. Fortune B. function C. image D. impact 9. This power plant can ______ enough electricity for the whole city. A. Generate B. guarantee C. hesitate D. identify 10. I can ______ that you will be satisfied with the product. A. Generate B. guarantee C. hesitate D. ignore Day 20（第11-20题） 11. Smoking is ______ to your health. A. Harmful B. familiar C. flexible D. frequent 12. Don’t ______ to ask for help if you need it. A. Guarantee B. hesitate C. ignore D. imitate 13. The witness was asked to ______ the thief in the crowd. A. Identify B. ignore C. imitate D. implement 14. He completely ______ my advice and got into trouble. A. Identified B. ignored C. imitated D. implemented 15. The company is trying to improve its public ______. A. Image B. impact C. fortune D. function 16. Children often ______ the behavior of adults. A. Ignore B. imitate C. identify D. implement 17. The new policy will have a positive ______ on the environment. A. Image B. impact C. function D. fortune 18. It’s time to ______ the plan we discussed last week. A. Imitate B. ignore C. implement D. identify 19. His silence ______ that he was not interested. A. Implied B. improved C. included D. increased 20. You need to ______ your English if you want to study abroad. A. Imply B. improve C. include D. ignore Day 21（第21-30题） 21. The price ______ tax. A. Implies B. improves C. includes D. ignores 22. The population of the city has ______ rapidly. A. Increased B. implied C. improved D. ignored 23. The dark clouds ______ that a storm is coming. A. Include B. increase C. indicate D. ignore 24. Each ______ has the right to express their opinion. A. Individual B. image C. impact D. fortune 25. With the storm approaching, a delay was ______. A. Inevitable B. initial C. harmful D. familiar 26. Don’t let others ______ your decisions. A. Inform B. inspire C. influence D. install 27. Please ______ us of any changes to the schedule. A. Influence B. inform C. install D. inspire 28. Our ______ plan was to leave at 8 a.m., but we changed it. A. Inevitable B. initial C. harmful D. frequent 29. His speech ______ the young people to work hard. A. Installed B. informed C. inspired D. influenced 30. We need to ______ a new air conditioner before summer. A. Install B. inform C. inspire D. influence 二、语法填空 （一）（2026·山东菏泽·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese culture-themed exhibition made its debut (首次亮相)at the Paris Book Festival, 1 ran through Sunday, offering French and European audiences a window into contemporary China through books, art and cultural products. This exhibition offers French readers and publishing professionals a valuable opportunity 2 (understand) modern China and appreciate the richness of Chinese culture. More than 260 items are 3 display at the Chinese stand, including over 210 books and periodicals, as well as cultural products, illustrations and handicrafts. Highlights include knowledge series such as China Keywords and Decoding China’s Discourse. French-language editions of literary classics, including works by Lu Xun, one of the most 4 (wide) read Chinese authors ever, are also featured. This year’s festival 5 (attract) about 450 publishers, more than 1,200 authors and over 114,000 visitors from France and across Europe, highlighting 6 (it) role as a global platform for cultural exchange. French President also visited the event, where the exhibition areas saw a steady flow of visitors, 7 (reflect) strong public interest. Focusing on technological 8 (innovate), knowledge dissemination (传播)and cross-cultural communication in the age of AI, the event featured a panel exploring new opportunities and challenges for people-to-people exchanges. Participants shared insights on 9 (topic) including digital publishing, AI-driven cultural interaction and the global communication of Chinese narratives, reflecting the 10 (grow) role of emerging technologies in shaping future cultural dialogue between the two countries. （二）（2026·河南南阳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 For four decades, the true scale of life on Cangshan Mountain in Southwest China’s Yunnan province remained a mystery. Now, the results of 11 massive three-year scientific survey have revealed that the mountain range is home to nearly a quarter of the province’s plant species. The survey, 12 (release) on Friday, is the most systematic study of the 1,000-square-kilometer range in the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture since joint international expeditions in the 1980s. It confirms Cangshan 13 a hot spot for biodiversity, according to Zhong Mingchuan,a member of the research team. Researchers documented over 4,600 plant species,578 vertebrates and several species entirely new to science. “This is the first time we have truly understood 14 exists in Cangshan,” said Zhong. “It answers the most fundamental questions about the region’s biological 15 (resource).” Scientists established a 16 (comprehend) vegetation classification system for the mountain and identified previously unrecorded vegetation types, each of 17 plays a unique role in maintaining ecological balance. Beyond biodiversity, the study highlights the mountain’s crucial role in sustaining the nearby Erhai Lake, a major freshwater body in the region, said Zhong. To date, in Guangming village near the mountain, resident Chen Jiaru 18 (sense)growing interest from visitors eager to learn about the mountain’s ecology. “Some tourists come 19 (specific) to understand its natural environment,” he said. “Our village is becoming a window for people to learn about its biodiversity.” Villagers have already begun hosting study groups and offering guided walks, often 20 (cooperate) with visiting educators to share traditional knowledge about the mountain’s vegetation. （三）（2026·陕西商洛·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi made his first overseas tour of 2026 with visits to Africa from Jan. 7 to 12, he was not 21 (mere) continuing a 36-year diplomatic tradition but placing emphasis 22 China’s engagement with Africa. The visit outlined a broad agenda for deepening cooperation in areas critical to long-term development, including digital infrastructure (基础设施). The strategic partnership with China has already reshaped Africa’s development trajectory (轨迹). And nowhere is this more visible than in the rapid 23 (expand) of its digital economy. At the heart of this advancement lies a powerful partnership with China, 24 combines advanced technology, financial support and deep policy engagement. By helping establish mobile payment systems and smart cities, China is paving (铺设) the way for African countries 25 (overcome) traditional development barriers and build the digital infrastructure of the future. 26 (rely) digital infrastructure is the foundation of a growing digital economy. In the past decade, Chinese companies 27 (establish) thousands of mobile towers and helped build regional data centers. According to the “2025 Blue Book of China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation”, major China-built data centers are now operating in Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa and Egypt, 28 (power) services from mobile banking to e-governance. With China as 29 key strategic partner, African countries are rapidly building infrastructure for a sustainable digital economy. In a global digital landscape, Africa and China are advancing a new model of cooperation — one 30 (root) in equity, access and long-term impact. （四）（2026·重庆·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has made significant progress in wildlife conservation, with 31 (improve) habitat quality and stable population growth for 32 (number) endangered species, according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. Over 80 percent of key state-protected on-land wildlife species in the country have been brought 33 protection, the administration noted in a media release on Tuesday, 34 marked the United Nations World Wildlife Day. The number of key state-protected wild animal and plant species now totals 988 and about1,200, 35 (respective), the administration said. And an updated protection list now includes 36 additional 1,924 on-land wild animal species under the category of having significant ecological, scientific, or social value, it added. The release highlighted an in-situ conservation system centered on national parks. The country’s first group of five national parks was established in 2021, now 37 (cover) nearly30 percent of key state-protected on-land wildlife species. It added that China has designated the first 789 important habitats for on-land wildlife, 38 (identify) 1,140 bird migration routes and established over 500 in-situ conservation sites for rare and endangered wild plants. The administration also noted a series of measures for wild plant conservation. China has established two national botanical gardens and three key 39 (laboratory) for wild plants. By now a network of seven national forest and grass gene banks 40 (set) up, collecting and preserving over 28,000 species of wild plants. （五）（2026·重庆渝中·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch 41 (regard) as badges (勋章) of honor. Today, that mindset is being quietly overturned. Across China, “slow travel” is emerging as a defining trend, particularly among Gen Z. Instead of using every hour 42 the full, travelers are choosing fewer destinations, longer 43 (stay) and experiences that emphasize immersion over mileage. According to a 2025 survey, 55.3 percent of young respondents said they now prefer “immersive slow travel”. 44 shift is visible in both behavior and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” — 45 travelers rush through cities to maximize check-ins — has given way to 46 social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum 47 (emotion) return. Online data shows that searches for “gentle adventures” rocket in 2025, with interest in low-impact rafting up 135 percent, slower, 48 (control) bungee experiences up 65percent, and “elevator-assisted mountain climbing” up more than 80 percent. These are not just internet jokes. Operators have redesigned attractions to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, visitors can try a modified bungee jump that 49 (lower) participants gently instead of dropping them at full speed. In river valleys, “lying-flat rafting” lets travelers float downstream under blue skies, 50 (do) little more than drifting and daydreaming. In slowing down, young Chinese travelers are redefining what it means to go somewhere. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $