甘肃兰州卷（拔高）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷

**基本信息** 该卷以真实情境与文化传承为核心，通过家庭故事（完形）、COVID-19防护（阅读A）、科技助老（阅读C）及“和”文化（任务型完形）等素材，融合语言能力与思维品质，适配中考三轮冲刺需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|动词辨析（told）、连词（but）|以成长故事渗透情感教育，考查语境理解| |阅读理解|15/30|健康防护（口罩使用）、病毒科学（蝙蝠宿主）、科技应用（Timeless app）|素材紧扣社会热点，设题梯度从细节到推理| |任务型完形|10/15|“和”文化词汇（tradition、harmony）|突出文化意识，考查词汇在语境中的变形| |书面表达|1/15|成长经历描述|结合自我调节主题，引导真实情感表达，提升语言输出能力|

■■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1-A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4A][B][C][D] 9[A][B1[C][D] 14.A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A][B][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C1[D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][CJ[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用 次) 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） A Special Way to Grow Up Growing up is a journey full of ups and downs. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, 4 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 5 ! I thought I hurt my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 6 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 7 the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back. As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 8 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is 9 . What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 10 two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. 1．A．talked B．spoke C．said D．told 2．A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily 3．A．guitar B．gift C．cake D．card 4．A．and B．or C．but D．because 5．A．exciting B．interesting C．relaxing D．disappointing 6．A．on B．in C．at D．for 7．A．got in B．got on C．got off D．got up 8．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 9．A．in surprise B．in fact C．in public D．in trouble 10．A．spends B．costs C．pays D．offers 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Cloth face coverings are an important step to help slow the spread of COVID-19 in public settings. Children under age 2, or anyone who has trouble breathing shouldn’t use cloth face coverings. #1_________ ·Wash your hands before putting on your face covering. ·Put it over your nose and mouth and cover your chin. ·Try to fit it against the sides of your face. ·Make sure you can breathe easily. #2_________ ·Wear a face covering to help protect yourself and others. ·Keep the covering on your face the time you’re in public. ·Don’t put the covering around your neck or up on your forehead. ·Don’t touch the face covering, and, if you do, wash your hands. #3__________ ·Stay at least 6 feet away from others. ·Avoid contact with people who are sick. ·Wash your hands often, with soap and water, for at least 20 seconds each time. #4__________ ·Untie the strings behind your head or stretch the ear loops. ·Handle only by the ear loops or ties. ·Be careful not to touch your eyes, nose, and mouth when removing and wash hands immediately after removing. Word Bankchin下巴  contact接触  loop环状物 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11．Who are required not to wear cloth face coverings according to the text? A．The teachers. B．The newborn babies. C．The workers. D．The bus drivers. 12．Which picture shows the right way to wear the cloth face covering? A． B． C． D． 13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Breathing is the first to think while wearing cloth face covering. B．Keep the covering on your face when you feel comfortable in public. C．Touch your eyes before washing hands. D．Visit your sick family member often in hospital. 14．What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately? a. Use the Face Covering to Protect Others b. Follow Everyday Health Habits c. Take Off Your Cloth Face Covering Carefully, When You’re Home d. Wear Your Face Covering Correctly A．d-a-b-c B．a-d-b-c C．d-b-a-c D．c-a-b-d 15．In which section of a website would you probably read the text? A．Culture. B．Health. C．Events. D．News. B The novel coronavirus pneumonias (COVID-1) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavinus that we have never seen before. Some doctors found that several patients infected COVID-19 had been to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. All kinds of wild animals were on sale in the market. Some scientists found that the virus might come from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins(穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans, such as Ebola and SARS. Other wild animals like snakes are also hosts of many viruses. Why are bats probably the source of so many viruses? Here are several reasons as follows. 1. Bats tend to live in dark and wet places where there are many kinds of viruses. 2. Bats always live in groups. Therefore, the viruses can have larger "playgrounds" to evolve and become more powerful. 3. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes make it easier for us to become infected with the same viruses. 4. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as high as 40℃. This high temperature can kill weak viruses, but stronger ones will survive and continue to evolve. 5. Bats have special immune(免疫的) systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. 6. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should regard them as evil. Each has a role in the ecosystem(生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The lesson we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them, instead of hunting, killing, or eating them. 16．From the passage, some doctors found several patients infected COVID-19 had been to_____. A．a seafood market B．a station C．a school D．a hospital 17．According to some scientists’ discovery, the virus might come from______. A．humans B．bats C．snakes D．mice 18．The underlined word "evolve" probably means_____in Chinese in this passage. A．加大 B．阻碍 C．进化 D．减少 19．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．Bats are mammals, not like humans. B．High body temperature of bats can kill strong viruses. C．The virus Ebola came form bats. D．Wild animals carry many diseases, so we should regard them as evil. 20．The best title of this passage is______. A．From Bats to Our Bodies B．A Terrible Virus C．Never Eat Bats D．Lovely Bats C When Emma Yang was 7 or 8 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默病）. It made her grandmother lose her memory. She couldn't even know her own family members.Yang, now 14, decided to create an app to help people with this disease. Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recognition technology. Alzheimer's patients can use the app to look at photos of their friends and family. The app will tell them who the person is and how they recognize（认出）someone in the same room; they can take pictures and the app will try to identify them. Yang got the idea after seeing how facial recognition is used in different areas, especially in health care. She worked with a tech company to create the facial recognition software that her app used. She learned to code（编码）for the iPhone for the first time in the process. The app is still in development. Yang is trying to raise money through crowdfunding（众筹）so that she can take the next step. Though some may think that the app is too hard for older people to use, Yang is hopeful. “If you introduce it to them right away, it's actually possible for them to use it and it can really benefit their lives,” she said. Memory expert Katherine Possin agreed. Possin said looking at photos on the app can help patients feel more social. It can also improve their memory, she added. 21．Emma Yang's app was created to help people________. A．who like taking photos B．who have Alzheimer's disease C．who have lost their family members D．who are too old to take care of themselves 22．What can the app Timeless do? A．It can cure diseases. B．It can tell good strangers from bad ones. C．It can recognize faces. D．It can talk to patients. 23．What's Yang's attitude（态度）towards Timeless? A．Confident. B．Hopeless. C．Disappointed. D．Doubtful. 24．The last paragraph is mainly written to__________. A．introduce a famous memory expert B．show how popular the app is C．explain the app's usefulness from an expert's point of view D．show that the app also works for healthy people 25．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Facial Recognition Technology B．Alzheimer's Disease C．Yang's Grandmother D．“Timeless” Memories 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( tradition    family    without    deep    good    difference    work    they    provide    realize ) Which word is the symbol of China? Have you ever asked your Chinese friends to make a list of 26 favorite Chinese characters that stand for Chinese culture? If yes, I am sure that there will be this one character among the top five. I guess it is “harmony” (和) in Chinese. People hang the picture of “harmony” on the wall. It’s popular in China not only as a decoration (装饰) but also as people’s belief. In fact, the word harmony is 27 hidden in people’s blood. In 28 Chinese culture, it can even be found in many places. People have 29 that the only way for us to live is to be nice to the environment since thousands of years ago. That’s why they ask gods for 30 weather and more food. A lot of Chinese gardens are also similar to the environment. Some houses in villages are built 31 breaking the environment. In fact, harmony is also among people, 32 and countries. All the relationships should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family, we are kind, polite and honest. As for our nation, we would like to 33 together with people around the world for a shared future. As you can see, harmony lies in Chinese people’s hearts, thinking, patterns and actions. It 34 us with a way of solving problems. That’s how Chinese culture makes a 35 to the world. It plays an important role in today’s world. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city. However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead. ①________ In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painting faces is in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. ②________ People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落) family and can show who is the most important person in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. How is face paint important in theater? Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors’ roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ③________ Tribal people produce face paint using the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. They dry the ingredients over a fire and then process them into a powder (粉末). Then they mix it with animal fat. 36．Match the title with each part. a. Is face paint art?     b. Is wall painting a symbol? c. Why paint your face?     d. How to wear face paint? e. Where does the paint come from? ① ② ③ 37．How long has face painting been part of people’s traditions? 38．Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought? 39．根据短文填空，每空不超过三个单词 Tribal people make face paint from in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients over a fire and then made into a powder. This is then mixed with animal fat. Face paint is usually used in many . It is also used to show feelings in theatre. 40．What is the best title for the passage? 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Tom and I ______ (play) tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. 42．The boy is happy because he ______ (sell) out all the newspapers. 43．Peter runs ________ (fast) in our class. 44．If the computer does not ________ (start) immediately, ________ (wait) for one minute. 45． “Well, let’s _____ (go).” And then Ben Price acted rather strangely. 46．Although he didn’t want to believe it, he had to face the ______ that he failed the important exam. (true) 47．She received many gifts on her ________ birthday last month.（forty） 48．The ________ of citizens to express their opinions should be protected by law. (free) 49．It’s________(polite) to shout at old people. 50．Mrs. White often ________（lead）into a question before class. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．成长路上，学会自我调节、突破困境是青春的必修课。听歌、画画、观影等方式都能帮助我们走出困境、实现成长。学校英语报开展“A Special Way to Grow Up”的主题征文比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇征文分享你的经历。 要求： 1.所写内容必须包含上述所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Special Way to Grow Up Growing up is a journey full of ups and downs. _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚： 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CI[D] 6.[AJ[B][CI[D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[AJIB]ICIID] 7AJIBI[CI[D] 12.A1LB1[C1[D1 17.A[B1[C1ID1 3[AJ[B][C][D] 8[AJ[B]IC][D] 13.[A][BI[C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][CI[D] 9AJIBIICJID] 14[A][B][CI[D] 19[AJIB]IC]ID] 5[AJIB]IC]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A]IB]IC]ID] 21.A][B]IC][D] 22.A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A][B][C][D] 24A]IB][CI[D] 25.[A]IB]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一 次) 26. 27. 28 29 30. 31. 32 33. 34 35 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41 42 43. 44. 45. 46. 47 48 49. 50 六、书面表达（满分15分） A Special Way to Grow Up Growing up is a journey full of ups and downs. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, 4 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 5 ! I thought I hurt my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 6 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 7 the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back. As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 8 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is 9 . What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 10 two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. 1．A．talked B．spoke C．said D．told 2．A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily 3．A．guitar B．gift C．cake D．card 4．A．and B．or C．but D．because 5．A．exciting B．interesting C．relaxing D．disappointing 6．A．on B．in C．at D．for 7．A．got in B．got on C．got off D．got up 8．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 9．A．in surprise B．in fact C．in public D．in trouble 10．A．spends B．costs C．pays D．offers 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Cloth face coverings are an important step to help slow the spread of COVID-19 in public settings. Children under age 2, or anyone who has trouble breathing shouldn’t use cloth face coverings. #1_________ ·Wash your hands before putting on your face covering. ·Put it over your nose and mouth and cover your chin. ·Try to fit it against the sides of your face. ·Make sure you can breathe easily. #2_________ ·Wear a face covering to help protect yourself and others. ·Keep the covering on your face the time you’re in public. ·Don’t put the covering around your neck or up on your forehead. ·Don’t touch the face covering, and, if you do, wash your hands. #3__________ ·Stay at least 6 feet away from others. ·Avoid contact with people who are sick. ·Wash your hands often, with soap and water, for at least 20 seconds each time. #4__________ ·Untie the strings behind your head or stretch the ear loops. ·Handle only by the ear loops or ties. ·Be careful not to touch your eyes, nose, and mouth when removing and wash hands immediately after removing. Word Bankchin下巴  contact接触  loop环状物 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11．Who are required not to wear cloth face coverings according to the text? A．The teachers. B．The newborn babies. C．The workers. D．The bus drivers. 12．Which picture shows the right way to wear the cloth face covering? A． B． C． D． 13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Breathing is the first to think while wearing cloth face covering. B．Keep the covering on your face when you feel comfortable in public. C．Touch your eyes before washing hands. D．Visit your sick family member often in hospital. 14．What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately? a. Use the Face Covering to Protect Others b. Follow Everyday Health Habits c. Take Off Your Cloth Face Covering Carefully, When You’re Home d. Wear Your Face Covering Correctly A．d-a-b-c B．a-d-b-c C．d-b-a-c D．c-a-b-d 15．In which section of a website would you probably read the text? A．Culture. B．Health. C．Events. D．News. B The novel coronavirus pneumonias (COVID-1) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavinus that we have never seen before. Some doctors found that several patients infected COVID-19 had been to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. All kinds of wild animals were on sale in the market. Some scientists found that the virus might come from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins(穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans, such as Ebola and SARS. Other wild animals like snakes are also hosts of many viruses. Why are bats probably the source of so many viruses? Here are several reasons as follows. 1. Bats tend to live in dark and wet places where there are many kinds of viruses. 2. Bats always live in groups. Therefore, the viruses can have larger "playgrounds" to evolve and become more powerful. 3. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes make it easier for us to become infected with the same viruses. 4. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as high as 40℃. This high temperature can kill weak viruses, but stronger ones will survive and continue to evolve. 5. Bats have special immune(免疫的) systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. 6. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should regard them as evil. Each has a role in the ecosystem(生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The lesson we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them, instead of hunting, killing, or eating them. 16．From the passage, some doctors found several patients infected COVID-19 had been to_____. A．a seafood market B．a station C．a school D．a hospital 17．According to some scientists’ discovery, the virus might come from______. A．humans B．bats C．snakes D．mice 18．The underlined word "evolve" probably means_____in Chinese in this passage. A．加大 B．阻碍 C．进化 D．减少 19．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．Bats are mammals, not like humans. B．High body temperature of bats can kill strong viruses. C．The virus Ebola came form bats. D．Wild animals carry many diseases, so we should regard them as evil. 20．The best title of this passage is______. A．From Bats to Our Bodies B．A Terrible Virus C．Never Eat Bats D．Lovely Bats C When Emma Yang was 7 or 8 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默病）. It made her grandmother lose her memory. She couldn't even know her own family members.Yang, now 14, decided to create an app to help people with this disease. Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recognition technology. Alzheimer's patients can use the app to look at photos of their friends and family. The app will tell them who the person is and how they recognize（认出）someone in the same room; they can take pictures and the app will try to identify them. Yang got the idea after seeing how facial recognition is used in different areas, especially in health care. She worked with a tech company to create the facial recognition software that her app used. She learned to code（编码）for the iPhone for the first time in the process. The app is still in development. Yang is trying to raise money through crowdfunding（众筹）so that she can take the next step. Though some may think that the app is too hard for older people to use, Yang is hopeful. “If you introduce it to them right away, it's actually possible for them to use it and it can really benefit their lives,” she said. Memory expert Katherine Possin agreed. Possin said looking at photos on the app can help patients feel more social. It can also improve their memory, she added. 21．Emma Yang's app was created to help people________. A．who like taking photos B．who have Alzheimer's disease C．who have lost their family members D．who are too old to take care of themselves 22．What can the app Timeless do? A．It can cure diseases. B．It can tell good strangers from bad ones. C．It can recognize faces. D．It can talk to patients. 23．What's Yang's attitude（态度）towards Timeless? A．Confident. B．Hopeless. C．Disappointed. D．Doubtful. 24．The last paragraph is mainly written to__________. A．introduce a famous memory expert B．show how popular the app is C．explain the app's usefulness from an expert's point of view D．show that the app also works for healthy people 25．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Facial Recognition Technology B．Alzheimer's Disease C．Yang's Grandmother D．“Timeless” Memories 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( tradition    family    without    deep    good    difference    work    they    provide    realize ) Which word is the symbol of China? Have you ever asked your Chinese friends to make a list of 26 favorite Chinese characters that stand for Chinese culture? If yes, I am sure that there will be this one character among the top five. I guess it is “harmony” (和) in Chinese. People hang the picture of “harmony” on the wall. It’s popular in China not only as a decoration (装饰) but also as people’s belief. In fact, the word harmony is 27 hidden in people’s blood. In 28 Chinese culture, it can even be found in many places. People have 29 that the only way for us to live is to be nice to the environment since thousands of years ago. That’s why they ask gods for 30 weather and more food. A lot of Chinese gardens are also similar to the environment. Some houses in villages are built 31 breaking the environment. In fact, harmony is also among people, 32 and countries. All the relationships should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family, we are kind, polite and honest. As for our nation, we would like to 33 together with people around the world for a shared future. As you can see, harmony lies in Chinese people’s hearts, thinking, patterns and actions. It 34 us with a way of solving problems. That’s how Chinese culture makes a 35 to the world. It plays an important role in today’s world. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city. However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead. ①________ In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painting faces is in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. ②________ People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落) family and can show who is the most important person in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. How is face paint important in theater? Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors’ roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ③________ Tribal people produce face paint using the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. They dry the ingredients over a fire and then process them into a powder (粉末). Then they mix it with animal fat. 36．Match the title with each part. a. Is face paint art?     b. Is wall painting a symbol? c. Why paint your face?     d. How to wear face paint? e. Where does the paint come from? ① ② ③ 37．How long has face painting been part of people’s traditions? 38．Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought? 39．根据短文填空，每空不超过三个单词 Tribal people make face paint from in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients over a fire and then made into a powder. This is then mixed with animal fat. Face paint is usually used in many . It is also used to show feelings in theatre. 40．What is the best title for the passage? 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Tom and I ______ (play) tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. 42．The boy is happy because he ______ (sell) out all the newspapers. 43．Peter runs ________ (fast) in our class. 44．If the computer does not ________ (start) immediately, ________ (wait) for one minute. 45． “Well, let’s _____ (go).” And then Ben Price acted rather strangely. 46．Although he didn’t want to believe it, he had to face the ______ that he failed the important exam. (true) 47．She received many gifts on her ________ birthday last month.（forty） 48．The ________ of citizens to express their opinions should be protected by law. (free) 49．It’s________(polite) to shout at old people. 50．Mrs. White often ________（lead）into a question before class. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．成长路上，学会自我调节、突破困境是青春的必修课。听歌、画画、观影等方式都能帮助我们走出困境、实现成长。学校英语报开展“A Special Way to Grow Up”的主题征文比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇征文分享你的经历。 要求： 1.所写内容必须包含上述所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Special Way to Grow Up Growing up is a journey full of ups and downs. ___________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, 4 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 5 ! I thought I hurt my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 6 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 7 the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back. As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 8 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is 9 . What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 10 two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. 1．A．talked B．spoke C．said D．told 2．A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily 3．A．guitar B．gift C．cake D．card 4．A．and B．or C．but D．because 5．A．exciting B．interesting C．relaxing D．disappointing 6．A．on B．in C．at D．for 7．A．got in B．got on C．got off D．got up 8．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 9．A．in surprise B．in fact C．in public D．in trouble 10．A．spends B．costs C．pays D．offers 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟 【分析】本文讲述了作者小时候生日时收到父母给的一辆旧自行车作为礼物，这不是作者想要的那辆自行车，感到非常失望。这让父母也感到失望。后来，作者明白了礼物本身不重要，重要的是礼物里面包含的爱。 1．考查动词及语境的理解。A. talked 谈话；B. spoke 说，强调发音；C. said 说，强调说话的内容； D. told告诉；句意：我告诉我的父母我的生日愿望，但是我知道几乎没有希望，因为我的家不可能有那个钱。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，故选D。 2．考查副词及语境的理解。A. hardly 几乎不；B. quickly迅速地；C. slowly缓慢地；D. easily容易地；句意：我告诉我的父母我的生日愿望，但是我知道几乎没有希望，因为我的家不可能有那个钱。根据but I knew there was little hope可知此处表示我认为没有希望买到那辆新自行车，因此表示没有那个钱，故选A。 3．考查名词及语境的理解。A. guitar 吉他；B. gift礼物；C. cake 蛋糕； D. card卡片；句意：在我的生日上，我的父亲告诉我他们把我的礼物放在后院的外面。根据On my birthday可知此处指的是生日礼物，故选B。 4．考查连词及语境的理解。A. and 而且；B. or 或者；C. but 但是；D. because因为；句意：我的自行车在那里，但是它不是我原来想要的那辆自行车。结合句意，前半句表示父母给我买了自行车，后半句表示那不是我想要的自行车，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but，故选C。 5．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. exciting 令人兴奋的；B. interesting有趣的；C. relaxing 令人放松的；D. disappointing失望的；句意：这太令人失望了！根据前文的it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be.可知这不是我想要的那辆自行车，因此这是令人失望的，故选D。 6．考查介词及语境的理解。A. on 在……上面；  B. in 在……里；C. at在；D. for为了；句意：我以为我伤害了父母的感情，因为我能看见他们脸上的失望。根据on one’s face在某人的脸上，故选A。 7．考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. got in 进入；B. got on 登上；C. got off 下车；D. got up起床；句意：我骑上那辆旧自行车，骑着它，我感到很难过，我让我的父母有这种感觉。根据rode it可知先登上自行车，然后再骑它，故选B。 8．考查代词及语境的理解。A. anything 任何事；B. nothing没什么；C. something某物；D. everything一切；句意：随着时间的推移，我开始理解父母给我的东西比那辆生锈的旧自行车更多。此处是肯定句，表示父母给我的某些东西，故用代词something，故选C。 9．考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. in surprise 惊讶的； B. in fact 事实上；C. in public 公开地； D. in trouble处于困境地；句意：事实上，当你出于爱给某物时，它是什么，不重要。根据后文的What matters is the love that is in it.可知它里面的爱才重要，因此所给的东西是什么不重要，这是事实，故选B。 10．考查动词及语境的理解。A. spends 花费；B. costs 花费；C. pays支付；D. offers主动提供；句意：一定要记住，花费两美元的一个礼物不比一件价值100美元甚至更多的东西价值低多少。Sb spends money/time on sth“某人在某物上花费钱或时间”，sth cost sb money 某物花费某人钱；sb pays money for sth“某人为某物支付钱”，offer sb sth提供给某人某物。此处主语表示一个礼物，故谓语用cost，故选B。 【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题6，句意：我以为我伤害了父母的感情，因为我能看见他们脸上的失望。根据on one’s face在某人的脸上，故选A。 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Cloth face coverings are an important step to help slow the spread of COVID-19 in public settings. Children under age 2, or anyone who has trouble breathing shouldn’t use cloth face coverings. #1_________ ·Wash your hands before putting on your face covering. ·Put it over your nose and mouth and cover your chin. ·Try to fit it against the sides of your face. ·Make sure you can breathe easily. #2_________ ·Wear a face covering to help protect yourself and others. ·Keep the covering on your face the time you’re in public. ·Don’t put the covering around your neck or up on your forehead. ·Don’t touch the face covering, and, if you do, wash your hands. #3__________ ·Stay at least 6 feet away from others. ·Avoid contact with people who are sick. ·Wash your hands often, with soap and water, for at least 20 seconds each time. #4__________ ·Untie the strings behind your head or stretch the ear loops. ·Handle only by the ear loops or ties. ·Be careful not to touch your eyes, nose, and mouth when removing and wash hands immediately after removing. Word Bankchin下巴  contact接触  loop环状物 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11．Who are required not to wear cloth face coverings according to the text? A．The teachers. B．The newborn babies. C．The workers. D．The bus drivers. 12．Which picture shows the right way to wear the cloth face covering? A． B． C． D． 13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Breathing is the first to think while wearing cloth face covering. B．Keep the covering on your face when you feel comfortable in public. C．Touch your eyes before washing hands. D．Visit your sick family member often in hospital. 14．What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately? a. Use the Face Covering to Protect Others b. Follow Everyday Health Habits c. Take Off Your Cloth Face Covering Carefully, When You’re Home d. Wear Your Face Covering Correctly A．d-a-b-c B．a-d-b-c C．d-b-a-c D．c-a-b-d 15．In which section of a website would you probably read the text? A．Culture. B．Health. C．Events. D．News. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】推理判断、细节理解、应用文、自我保护、方法/策略、疾病 【分析】本文主要讲的是使用口罩方面的信息。包括正确佩戴口罩的方法、戴口罩的目的是保护自己和别人、应遵循日常健康习惯和取下口罩要注意的事项等等。 11．细节理解题。根据“Children under age 2, or anyone who has trouble breathing shouldn’t use cloth face coverings.”可知，新生婴儿不适合戴口罩。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“Put it over your nose and mouth and cover your chin；Try to fit it against the sides of your face；Make sure you can breathe easily”可知，正确的佩戴口罩的方式是盖住鼻子，嘴和下巴，把它贴在脸的两侧，确保能轻松呼吸，图片C与题文表述一致。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“Make sure you can breathe easily.”可知，戴口罩时首先想到的是呼吸，要保证呼吸顺畅。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Wash your hands before putting on your face covering.…Make sure you can breathe easily.”可知，#1处介绍了如何正确地佩戴口罩。因此选择d；根据“Wear a face covering to help protect yourself and others.”可知，#2处介绍了戴口罩的目的——保护自己和别人。因此选择a；根据“Stay at least 6 feet away from others.…Wash your hands often, with soap and water, for at least 20 seconds each time.可知，#3处介绍了应遵循日常健康习惯。因此选择b；根据“Untie the strings behind your head or stretch the ear loops.…Be careful not to touch your eyes, nose, and mouth when removing and wash hands immediately after removing.”可知，#4处介绍了回家的时候，应小心地摘下你的口罩。因此正确顺序是d-a-b-c，故选A。 15．推理判断题。根据“Cloth face coverings are an important step to help slow the spread of COVID-19 in public settings.”以及下文的叙述判断，本文主要讲的是为了保护自己的健康，如何正确地使用口罩。因此可能会在健康网站上阅读到此文章。故选B。 B The novel coronavirus pneumonias (COVID-1) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavinus that we have never seen before. Some doctors found that several patients infected COVID-19 had been to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. All kinds of wild animals were on sale in the market. Some scientists found that the virus might come from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins(穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans, such as Ebola and SARS. Other wild animals like snakes are also hosts of many viruses. Why are bats probably the source of so many viruses? Here are several reasons as follows. 1. Bats tend to live in dark and wet places where there are many kinds of viruses. 2. Bats always live in groups. Therefore, the viruses can have larger "playgrounds" to evolve and become more powerful. 3. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes make it easier for us to become infected with the same viruses. 4. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as high as 40℃. This high temperature can kill weak viruses, but stronger ones will survive and continue to evolve. 5. Bats have special immune(免疫的) systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. 6. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should regard them as evil. Each has a role in the ecosystem(生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The lesson we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them, instead of hunting, killing, or eating them. 16．From the passage, some doctors found several patients infected COVID-19 had been to_____. A．a seafood market B．a station C．a school D．a hospital 17．According to some scientists’ discovery, the virus might come from______. A．humans B．bats C．snakes D．mice 18．The underlined word "evolve" probably means_____in Chinese in this passage. A．加大 B．阻碍 C．进化 D．减少 19．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．Bats are mammals, not like humans. B．High body temperature of bats can kill strong viruses. C．The virus Ebola came form bats. D．Wild animals carry many diseases, so we should regard them as evil. 20．The best title of this passage is______. A．From Bats to Our Bodies B．A Terrible Virus C．Never Eat Bats D．Lovely Bats 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】最佳标题、词句猜测、推理判断、细节理解、说明文、科普知识、疾病 【分析】文章介绍了中国爆发了新冠肺炎，这种疾病最初出现在湖北武汉的华南海鲜市场，科学家发现病毒来自蝙蝠。 16．细节理解题。根据“Some doctors found that several patients infected COVID-19 had been to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan”可知，一些医生发现几个感染新冠肺炎的病人来自武汉的华南海鲜市场；故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“Some scientists found that the virus might come from bats”可知，科学家发现病毒可能来自蝙蝠；故选B。 18．词义猜测题。根据 “become more powerful”变得更强大，可猜测是病毒在蝙蝠这个大地盘上进化了，变得更强了；故选C。 19．推理判断题。根据“ bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans, such as Ebola”可知，蝙蝠携带并传播能感染人的60多种病毒，例如：埃博拉，所以埃博拉病毒来自蝙蝠；故选C。 20．最佳标题题。根据文章主要介绍了中国爆发了新冠肺炎，科学家发现这种病毒可能来源于蝙蝠，然后介绍了蝙蝠携带病的原因；所以“从蝙蝠到我们身体”是文章的主题；故选A。 C When Emma Yang was 7 or 8 years old, her grandmother got Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默病）. It made her grandmother lose her memory. She couldn't even know her own family members.Yang, now 14, decided to create an app to help people with this disease. Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recognition technology. Alzheimer's patients can use the app to look at photos of their friends and family. The app will tell them who the person is and how they recognize（认出）someone in the same room; they can take pictures and the app will try to identify them. Yang got the idea after seeing how facial recognition is used in different areas, especially in health care. She worked with a tech company to create the facial recognition software that her app used. She learned to code（编码）for the iPhone for the first time in the process. The app is still in development. Yang is trying to raise money through crowdfunding（众筹）so that she can take the next step. Though some may think that the app is too hard for older people to use, Yang is hopeful. “If you introduce it to them right away, it's actually possible for them to use it and it can really benefit their lives,” she said. Memory expert Katherine Possin agreed. Possin said looking at photos on the app can help patients feel more social. It can also improve their memory, she added. 21．Emma Yang's app was created to help people________. A．who like taking photos B．who have Alzheimer's disease C．who have lost their family members D．who are too old to take care of themselves 22．What can the app Timeless do? A．It can cure diseases. B．It can tell good strangers from bad ones. C．It can recognize faces. D．It can talk to patients. 23．What's Yang's attitude（态度）towards Timeless? A．Confident. B．Hopeless. C．Disappointed. D．Doubtful. 24．The last paragraph is mainly written to__________. A．introduce a famous memory expert B．show how popular the app is C．explain the app's usefulness from an expert's point of view D．show that the app also works for healthy people 25．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Facial Recognition Technology B．Alzheimer's Disease C．Yang's Grandmother D．“Timeless” Memories 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】最佳标题、推理判断、主旨大意、细节理解、说明文、发明与创造 【分析】本文介绍了Emma Yang发明了一款名为Timeless的软件，通过脸部识别技术来帮助患有阿尔茨海默病的人。 21．细节理解题。根据“Alzheimer's patients can use the app to look at photos of their friends and family.”可知，Emma Yang发明的应用软件是为了帮助患有阿尔茨海默病的人，故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recognition technology.”可知，应用软件Timeless能识别人脸，故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据“Though some may think that the app is too hard for older people to use, Yang is hopeful.”可知，Emma Yang认为这个软件是有希望的，因此充满信心，故选A。 24．概括归纳题。根据“Memory expert Katherine Possin agreed. Possin said looking at photos on the app can help patients feel more social. It can also improve their memory, she added.”可知， Possin这个记忆力专家认为这个软件是非常有用的。故选C。 25．标题归纳题。根据“Yang, now 14, decided to create an app to help people with this disease. ”和“Her app is called Timeless.”可知，本文主要介绍了一款名为Timeless的应用软件，故选D。 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） tradition   family   without   deep   good   difference   work   they   provide   realize Which word is the symbol of China? Have you ever asked your Chinese friends to make a list of 26 favorite Chinese characters that stand for Chinese culture? If yes, I am sure that there will be this one character among the top five. I guess it is “harmony” (和) in Chinese. People hang the picture of “harmony” on the wall. It’s popular in China not only as a decoration (装饰) but also as people’s belief. In fact, the word harmony is 27 hidden in people’s blood. In 28 Chinese culture, it can even be found in many places. People have 29 that the only way for us to live is to be nice to the environment since thousands of years ago. That’s why they ask gods for 30 weather and more food. A lot of Chinese gardens are also similar to the environment. Some houses in villages are built 31 breaking the environment. In fact, harmony is also among people, 32 and countries. All the relationships should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family, we are kind, polite and honest. As for our nation, we would like to 33 together with people around the world for a shared future. As you can see, harmony lies in Chinese people’s hearts, thinking, patterns and actions. It 34 us with a way of solving problems. That’s how Chinese culture makes a 35 to the world. It plays an important role in today’s world. 【答案】 26．their 27．deeply 28．traditional 29．realized 30．better 31．without 32．families 33．work 34．provides 35．difference 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文主要探讨了代表中国文化的汉字，着重强调了“和”字在中国文化中的重要地位，它体现了人们的信仰，并深入到中国人的血脉与生活的方方面面。 26．句意：你有没有让你的中国朋友列出他们最喜欢的代表中国文化的汉字？根据“favorite Chinese characters”及备选词汇可知，此处指他们最喜欢的汉字，用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 27．句意：事实上，“和谐”这个词深深地隐藏在人们的血液中。根据“hidden in people’s blood”及备选词汇可知，此处指深深地隐藏在人们的血液中，用deep的副词形式deeply修饰动词hidden。故填deeply。 28．句意：事实上，在中国传统文化中，它甚至可以在许多地方找到。根据“Chinese culture”及备选词汇可知，此处指中国传统文化，用tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”作定语修饰名词Chinese culture。故填traditional。 29．句意：几千年前，人们就已经意识到，我们生存的唯一方式就是善待环境。根据“the only way for us to live is to be nice to the environment since thousands of years ago”及备选词汇可知，此处指已经意识到，用现在完成时have done的结构，realize的过去分词为realized。故填realized。 30．句意：这就是为什么他们向神祈求更好的天气和更多的食物。根据“weather and more food”及备选词汇可知，此处是指更好的天气，用good的比较级better。故填better。 31．句意：村里的一些房子是在不破坏环境的情况下建造的。根据“breaking the environment”及备选词汇可知，此处指不破坏环境，用介词without表示“没有”。故填without。 32．句意：事实上，和谐也存在于人与人、家庭与家庭、国家与国家之间。根据“people”及“countries”可知，此处指家庭与家庭，用family的复数形式families。故填families。 33．句意：至于我们的国家，我们愿意与世界各国人民共同努力，共创美好未来。根据“together with people around the world for a shared future”及备选词汇可知，此处指共同努力，work together“一起工作”，would like to do sth“想要做某事”，故此空应填动词原形。故填work。 34．句意：它为我们提供了一种解决问题的方法。根据“us with a way of solving problems”及备选词汇可知，此处指提供解决问题的方法，provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”，句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单形式。故填provides。 35．句意：这就是中国文化对世界的贡献。根据“That’s how Chinese culture makes a...to the world”及备选词汇可知，此处指对世界的贡献，make a difference“有影响，有作用”。故填difference。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city. However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead. ①________ In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painting faces is in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. ②________ People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落) family and can show who is the most important person in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. How is face paint important in theater? Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors’ roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ③________ Tribal people produce face paint using the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. They dry the ingredients over a fire and then process them into a powder (粉末). Then they mix it with animal fat. 36．Match the title with each part. a. Is face paint art?     b. Is wall painting a symbol? c. Why paint your face?     d. How to wear face paint? e. Where does the paint come from? ① ② ③ 37．How long has face painting been part of people’s traditions? 38．Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought? 39．根据短文填空，每空不超过三个单词 Tribal people make face paint from in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients over a fire and then made into a powder. This is then mixed with animal fat. Face paint is usually used in many . It is also used to show feelings in theatre. 40．What is the best title for the passage? 【答案】 36． a c e 37．This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. 38．It is a way to make their enemies afraid. 39．natural colors are dried ancient ceremonies actors’ 40．Face Painting 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、礼仪与习俗 【导语】本文主要讲述了面部彩绘的起源、悠久历史、用途、戏剧作用以及部落颜料的制作方式，展现了它独特的文化艺术价值。 36．第①段，本段开篇直接点明面部彩绘是艺术，整段围绕面部彩绘是不是艺术展开介绍，因此对应标题应选“Is face paint art?”。 第② 段首句直接点明有很多原因，后文全部列举脸部彩绘的各种用途与理由，因此对应标题应选“Why paint your face?” 。 第③段讲述部落居民用什么原料、怎么制作脸部颜料，是对颜料是从哪里来的回答，因此对应标题应选“Where does the paint come from?”。 37．第二段明确指出“This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. ”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 38．第三段明确指出“For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. ”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 39．第①空，从原文最后一段“Tribal people produce face paint using the natural colors in plants and earth.”可知，应填“natural colors”。第②空，从最后一段“they dry the ingredients over a fire ”可知“dry”是关键词，主语是“ingredients”，表示原料，复数，被人用火烘干，要用被动语态，应填“are dried”。第③空，从最后一段“Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies.”，原文信息，直接提取，应填“ancient ceremonies”。第④空，从最后一段“It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors’ roles.”原文信息，直接提取，应填“actors’”。 40．全文是从面部彩绘是最古老的艺术形式，画脸的各种原因、用途（部落、战士、庆典、戏剧）和如何制作面部彩绘的颜料来讲述的，只有Face Painting能完整概括整篇文章，所以是最佳标题。 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．Tom and I ______ (play) tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. 【答案】played 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：汤姆和我昨天打了网球。他打得比我好很多。根据“yesterday”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。play“玩”，动词，过去式为played。故填played。 42．The boy is happy because he ______ (sell) out all the newspapers. 【答案】has sold 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成）、过去分词变化规则 【详解】句意：这个男孩很高兴，因为他把所有的报纸都卖光了。根据语境可知，他开心是因为卖完了报纸，说明是已经发生的动作对现在造成了影响，所以时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has，sell的过去分词是sold。故填has sold。 43．Peter runs ________ (fast) in our class. 【答案】the fastest/fastest 【难度】0.4 【知识点】the+副词最高级+比较范围 【详解】句意：彼得在我们班跑得最快。根据“in our class”可知，此处应填副词的最高级修饰动词run。副词最高级前的the可以省略。故填the fastest/fastest. 44．If the computer does not ________ (start) immediately, ________ (wait) for one minute. 【答案】start wait 【难度】0.4 【知识点】助动词do、祈使句的肯定形式、wait、start 【详解】句意：如果电脑没有立即启动，等待一分钟。does not后需接动词原形start，构成否定句；第二空所在句子为祈使句肯定形式，空处用动词原形。故填start；wait。 45． “Well, let’s _____ (go).” And then Ben Price acted rather strangely. 【答案】go 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语、go 【详解】句意：“好吧，我们走吧。” 然后本・普莱斯的行为相当奇怪。根据“let’s…”可知，这里考查let’s do sth表示“让我们做某事”，动词原形go符合语境。故填go。 46．Although he didn’t want to believe it, he had to face the ______ that he failed the important exam. (true) 【答案】truth 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、truth 【详解】句意：尽管他不想相信，但他不得不面对考试失败的事实。句子空白处位于定冠词 “the” 之后，且后接同位语从句 “that he failed the important exam”解释说明空白内容。因此，空白处需要填入一个名词形式。true的名词形式是 truth“真相、事实”。故填truth。 47．She received many gifts on her ________ birthday last month.（forty） 【答案】fortieth 【难度】0.4 【知识点】序数词表示顺序、fortieth 【详解】句意：上个月她在四十岁生日时收到了许多礼物。“birthday”表示“生日”，此处指“第四十个生日”，需用序数词。基数词“forty”的序数词形式为“fortieth”，表示“第四十”。故填fortieth。 48．The ________ of citizens to express their opinions should be protected by law. (free) 【答案】freedom 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、freedom 【详解】句意：公民表达意见的自由应当受到法律保护。根据空格前的定冠词“The”和空格后的“of citizens”可知，此处需填名词作主语。所给单词“free”为形容词，意为“自由的”，其名词形式为“freedom”，为不可数名词。故填freedom。 49．It’s________(polite) to shout at old people. 【答案】impolite 【难度】0.4 【知识点】派生、it固定句型、形容词作表语、it作形式主语、polite、impolite 【详解】句意：对老人大喊大叫是 没礼貌的 。“polite” 是形容词，意为 “有礼貌的” ，结合生活常识，对老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的行为，其否定形式 是impolite。故填 impolite。 50．Mrs. White often ________（lead）into a question before class. 【答案】leads 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态、“三单"形式的变化规则、lead 【详解】句意：怀特夫人经常在课前引入一个问题。结合语境，句子描述的是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语 “Mrs. White” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词 “lead” 要使用第三人称单数形式 “leads” ，故填 leads 。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．成长路上，学会自我调节、突破困境是青春的必修课。听歌、画画、观影等方式都能帮助我们走出困境、实现成长。学校英语报开展“A Special Way to Grow Up”的主题征文比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇征文分享你的经历。 要求： 1.所写内容必须包含上述所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Special Way to Grow Up Growing up is a journey full of ups and downs. ___________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Special Way to Grow Up Growing up is a journey full of ups and downs. Last term, I had a hard time with my studies. I often felt stressed because I couldn’t follow the teacher in class and did badly in exams. I even lost confidence in myself. To get out of the trouble, I started to listen to soft music every day after school. Music helped me relax and forget my worries. Sometimes I also wrote down my feelings in a diary. Slowly, I felt much better and found the courage to face my problems again. From this experience, I learned that it’s important to find a proper way to deal with bad feelings. Music became my special friend. It taught me to be patient and never give up. Now I believe every difficulty is a chance to grow. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、个人经历 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当增加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题； 第二步：描述成长过程中遇到的烦恼，并表明自己是如何走出困境的； 第三步：阐述从这段经历中获得的感悟与成长。 【亮点词汇】 ①confidence信心 ②experience经历 ③important重要的 【高分句型】 ①I often felt stressed because I couldn’t follow the teacher in class and did badly in exams.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②Now I believe every difficulty is a chance to grow.(运用宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $