福建卷（基础）--备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷

**基本信息** 福建卷2026中考英语仿真模拟卷，以三轮冲刺为导向，通过航天科技（如"taikonaut"词汇）、中外文化（英国食物、中国艺术展）等真实情境，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20小题/30分|日常交际与信息抓取|对话贴近生活（购物、上学方式），短文填空渗透志愿服务场景，强化信息转换能力| |完形填空|10小题/15分|词汇与语篇理解|中国航天主题（Shenzhou任务、王亚平太空表演），渗透科技自信，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|25小题/45分|文化对比（英国食物）、故事推理（周永与元宝）、跨文化理解（中国艺术展）|素材兼具人文性与思辨性，如D篇通过博物馆展览引导跨文化鉴赏，培养人类命运共同体意识| |书面表达|1题/15分|语篇组织与情感表达|结合"市级优秀班集体"事迹，引导反思班级文化与师生关系，提升学习能力与表达自信|

福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What will the speakers do next? A．Pick up Billy. B．Go home. C．Buy some beans. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What does Jane’s sister do? A．She is a nurse. B．She is an office worker. C．She is a doctor. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．When will the girl have the drawing class? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．Where did Yang Fan go? A．To the cinema. B．To the library. C．To the park. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What clothes is Mike wearing? A．A white coat. B．A black jacket. C．A blue T-shirt. 11．How is Lucy’s physics? A．Good. B．Bad. C．Better than others. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Whom does the woman buy the pants for? A．Herself. B．Her mom. C．Her daughter. 13．How much does the woman pay at last? A．200 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．400 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．How far is Alice’s house from her school? A．About 1 kilometer. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 5 kilometers. 15．How will Alice go to school later on? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Food Bank Volunteer Activity Date On May 16 . Tasks · Make sure the food is 17 to eat. · Hand out food. · 18 the fridges every hour. Tips · Sign up before this 19 . · Learn about the 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—________ do you want to be a doctor? —Because I want to help people live longer and healthier. A．Why B．What C．Who 22．—It’s difficult to get a ticket of Jay Chou’s concert. —_________, I’ve got one. A．Finally B．Luckily C．Actually 23．— They’ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers. — So they have. ________ nice of them! A．How B．What C．What a 24．I think the traffic in Hangzhou is even heavier than ________ in Xuancheng. A．it B．that C．those 25．Boys and girls, follow your hearts and never let ________ take away your dreams. A．everyone B．someone C．anyone 26．—Would you like to come and cheer us on?   —________. A．No, I don’t! B．Sure, I’d love to. C．It’s nothing. 27．Our own aircraft, C919 successfully landed at Beijing Capital Airport ________ the afternoon of May 28th, 2023. A．in B．on C．at 28．—I really don’t know how to get on well with other people. —The most important rule ________ you should follow is to communicate. A．who B．which C．that 29．—Mr. Wang, I’m sad that I didn’t pass the test. —Keep trying. Success ________ hard work. A．sticks to B．leads to C．depends on 30．________ should be responsible for their actions and refuse school bullying (校园霸凌). A．Fourteen years old B．Fourteen-year-olds C．Fourteen-years-old 31．Dear boys and girls, you are going to face ________ greatest challenge in your life. I believe if you go out of your way to review your lessons, you are sure to make ________ great progress and realize your dream. A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a 32．Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker, ________ is a teacher. A．other B．others C．the other 33．—________ are those bananas? —Twenty yuan. A．How many B．How old C．How much 34．—Mom, may I hang out with my friends this evening? —OK, dear, if your homework ________. A．will finish B．is finished C．has finished 35．Most colors lose their brightness, ________ when they are in strong light. A．especially B．suddenly C．mainly Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know what the word “taikonaut” means? Compared with the word “astronaut”, we find both of the two 36 have the same last five letters. It has a relationship with the word “astronaut”. “Taikonaut’’ is made up of “taikong’’ and “astronaut”. It means “Chinese astronaut’’. It was 37 by a Malaysian Chinese called Zhao Liyu. In Western countries, there was a word “astronaut’’, 38 in Russia, there was a word “cosmonaut”. So he thought that China should have her 39 word to call astronauts. The using of the word “taikonaut’’ shows that China’s space industry is developing 40 , and has a place in the world. In November 1999, China sent Shenzhou-1 successfully. In October 2003, China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei returned from 41 safely. On October 16th, 2021,the Shenzhou-13 mission (任务) sent three taikonauts to the space station for a six-month stay. And China 42 the building of its space station in 2023. On February, 15th, 2022,Wang Yaping, one of the taikonauts on China’s space station offered people on Earth a zero-gravity (失重状态) musical performance to 43 the Lantern Festival. The video of performance received much enthusiasm (热情) after it was shared online. They also sent the best wishes to 44 at the Beijing Winter Olympics: “We hope that you all achieve 45 , win friendship and get your best Olympic experience.’’ 36．A．books B．words C．answers 37．A．invented B．accepted C．changed 38．A．if B．and C．so 39．A．similar B．own C．famous 40．A．quickly B．hardly C．heavily 41．A．space B．museum C．restaurant 42．A．described B．checked C．completed 43．A．discover B．order C．celebrate 44．A．parents B．players C．friends 45．A．success B．advice C．information Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Word Bank: sign up 报名 extreme 极度的 reward 奖励 46．Who can join the challenge? A．Belinda, BMI 20kg/m2. B．Mary, BMI 21kg/m2. C．Peter, BMI 22kg/m2. D．John, BMI 23kg/m2. 47．What’s the first step to sign up for the challenge? A．Scan the QR code. B．Fill in the information online. C．Go to the service center. D．Record BMI. 48．If Jupiter loses 2kg, how much beef can he get? A．1kg. B．2kg. C．3kg. D．5kg. 49．Which of the following can be put in △ in the last part? A．Diet Rules B．Sports Benefits C．Lifestyle Tips D．Food Safety 50．Where can you most probably read the poster? A．In a travel guide. B．In a science report. C．On a notice board. D．On a shopping website. B When it comes to British food, perhaps the first thing you think of is fish and chips. However, there are still a lot of special food in Britain. Here are several types of food that you must taste in Britain! Fish and chips is the most popular food in Britain. It's a fish covered with butter, a mixture of flour, eggs and milk and then fried and served with pieces of fried potato. Almost every visitor in Britain would like to try it. Yorkshire pudding is not a dessert in spite of(尽管) its name, although it is similar in some ways to pancake made with flour, milk and eggs. It is usually eaten with roast beef and gravy(肉汁) as part of a traditional Sunday lunch. Baked beans is a dish containing beans, sometimes baked but usually stewed(炖) in a sauce. Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans. In Ireland and the United Kingdom, a tomato and sugar sauce is most commonly used. They are usually eaten on toast as part of a full English breakfast. British bread is very good. If you go to the bakery, there are many different types of bread for you to choose. However, although the bread is very good, the most popular, type of bread in Britain is sliced white bread. Cheddar cheese is a hard, yellow to orange cheese originally made in the English village of Cheddar, Somerset. It is the most popular cheese in the UK, accounting for(占)over 50% of the country’s annual cheese market. 51．How many kinds of British food are mentioned in the passage? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 52．What is the most popular food in Britain? A．British bread B．Cheddar cheese C．Yorkshire pudding D．Fish and chips 53．What kind of ingredient(原料) does baked beans have? A．Cheese B．Sauce C．Flour D．Eggs 54．Which of the following is NOT true? A．British people usually eat Yorkshire pudding with roast beef and gravy. B．Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans. C．Sliced white bread is the most popular type of bread in Britain. D．Cheddar cheese takes up less than 50% of the annual cheese market in Britain. 55．You may find this passage in a _______. A．magazine B．science fiction C．storybook D．news report C In ancient China，there was a man called Zhou Yong． Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots（元宝）．Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home． One day， Zhou decided to travel far away． He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots． But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him．So he put all the ingots into a jar （坛子）and gave it to his friend Wang Wu，telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates （红枣）． A year later， one day before Zhou came back，Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar． So she secretly opened it． She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside． She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates． When Wang returned the jar to Zhou， Zhou found the ingots were missing． They argued about it for a while，then they went to see the county magistrate（县官）． When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened， he answered， "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago．" The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully．Then he said： "Bring the ingots back， Wang Wu!" Wang still denied （否认）having taken them． But after the magistrate explained what he knew，Wang finally admitted （承认）that he had taken the ingots． 56．Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from_______． A．Wang Wu B．his wife C．his father D．the county magistrate 57．Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because_______． A．someone wanted to steal it B．he couldn't bring it along with him C．he didn't want it anymore D．it was full of red dates 58．Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing_______． A．so many ingots B．the red dates C．the county magistrate D．Zhou Yong 59．From the passage， we know the county magistrate was very_______． A．careless B．lazy C．clever D．brave 60．How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying？_______ A．Wang denied that he had taken the ingots． B．Wang's wife admitted that she had taken the ingots． C．The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots． D．The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year． D The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in the US has collected more than 7,500 high-quality Chinese artworks. “We may not have the biggest Chinese art collection, but the artworks are the finest in the world,” said Ling-en Lu, the director of the museum. An exhibition (展览) on the theme of Lively Creatures: Animals in Chinese Art was held at the museum, which displayed (展出) lots of ancient Chinese paintings of animals. Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards, with animals on one side and their cultural meanings on the other side. The cards were provided for visitors for free. Camden Lombard, a 17-year-old high school student, saw the exhibition and found it very interesting. “I feel like I know more about Chinese culture. I want to go to China someday to learn more,” Camden said. Makar is a teacher at a local school. “There are so many similarities and we can enjoy the beauty and the artworks that artists from all over the world have created. We’re also trying to give our students an idea that there are differences in the world, but they are beautiful differences. Just try to appreciate them,” she said. “Sometimes it’s hard for us to understand foreign artworks,” said Marla, a manager at the museum. “So I think it is really important to learn about different cultures, through which we can get many benefits. It helps us understand what people from different cultures value most and know what they like. It also helps build a close relationship with people who share this planet with us.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Rules of the museum. B．The history of the museum. C．The design of the museum. D．An introduction to the museum. 62．What do we know about the exhibition? A．It was about animals in ancient times. B．Its organizers offered free cards to visitors. C．It was held both in China and America. D．It has two themes. 63．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Differences. B．Students. C．Artworks. D．Artists. 64．What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Advantages. B．Chances. C．Suggestions. D．Choices. 65．Which of the following would Marla probably agree with the most? A．It is difficult to deal with cultural problems at present. B．It is important for people to learn about different cultures. C．It is meaningful for people to get benefits from the exhibition. D．It is necessary for people to visit the museum. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Seasonal fatigue (季节性疲劳) is common for everyone. When it comes to a new season, people have to get used to the changes in temperature and air pressure. Usually, it’s easy to feel tired or sleepy, especially for students who take lessons in the classroom. This may do harm to their study and exams. 66 Sometimes, inviting a friend to do sports or daily exercise during the breaks may help. But make sure you still have energy for class after exercising. It's a great way to keep in touch with others. 67 68 Sleeping seven or eight hours can be helpful. When it is 11 o’clock in the evening, each part of our body starts to rest, which is the time for us to be in bed. So you should plan your time wisely and go to bed on time. Keep drinking water even though you are not thirsty. In the northern part of China, the weather is very dry. 69 Take in enough fluids(液体), not just water but also water-filled food, such as fruits, vegetables, soup and so on. It can help us take out the waste which makes us tired and sleepy in our bodies. And the temperature of water also works. Combing your hair(梳头发) helps keep awake. According to the traditional Chinese medicine, combing your hair may not only keep your mind active, but also do good to your health. 70 All in all, there are many advantages to combing your hair more often. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．When you are low on fluids, your body may feel weak. B．Lack of sleep is also one of the main reasons for fatigue. C．And it is also a way to make you happy and relaxed. D．In some ways, combing your hair also helps reduce pressure. E．So it is important for you to learn how to deal with seasonal fatigue. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: ________? B: She is friendly and outgoing. Everyone likes her. 72．A: ________? B: My father will come back in two months. 73．A: ________ the Great Wall? B: Yes, I have. I went there last year. 74．A: Which season do you like better, spring or winter? B: ________________ 75．A: ________ with you? B: I have a toothache. I ate too much candy. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．it, now           ______________________________________________________________________________ 77．made, rice ______________________________________________________________________________ 78． travel, one day                      ______________________________________________________________________________ 79．marry, a year ago                 ______________________________________________________________________________ 80．so…that ______________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 It’s my best 81 (choose) to volunteer at the Blue Ocean Discovery Center. It was 82 second year of my senior high school. I wanted to do something fun and meaningful. When I 83 (see) the notice about the volunteer job, I applied for(申请) it. During that summer I had 84 (much) fun than I could have imagined. The workers were so kind and helpful 85 we developed a good relationship soon. They taught me many things. It didn’t take me long 86 (learn) about the facts of every animal in the center. I signed up to work four hours a day. However, every day I tried to find excuses to stay longer. I repeatedly spoke with 87 (visitor) about the animals, but I never got bored. The joy I got from this work was nothing like I ever felt before. I loved this volunteer experience. Because 88 it, I decided to study animal care in college. Now, I spend my learning time 89 (happy) with many animal friends around me. I hope I can get a chance to work with 90 (they) when I graduate from college next year. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．上个月，你们班被评为“市级优秀班集体“，学校英语报社想介绍你们班的事迹，特向同学们征稿。假如你是班级中的一员，请你以“My Class”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们班的风貌与亮点。内容需包括： 1. 班级基本情况 (规模、班规、文化、师生关系等)； 2. 班级突出特点 (在学习、活动等方面)； 3. 对班级的感受及展望。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：class rule (n. 班规) ; problem (n. 问题) ; proud (adj. 自豪的) My Class Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The boy looks very happy today. The boy looks very happy today. Listen to the next . question. Liming went fishing last week. Liming went fishing last week. Listen to the next question. There is a cute elephant. There is acute elephant. Listen to the next question. Keys are used for opening doors. Keys are used for opening doors. Listen to the next question. The officer found a gun during the search of the house. The officer found a gun during the search of the house. Listen to the next question. Bd needs some beans for his science class. Do we have any at home? No. we don't. All right, let's stop by a store to get some. A Billy needs some beans for his science class. Do we have any at home? No, we don't. All right, let's stop by a store to get some. Listen to the next question. Jane is your sister on nurse? No, she's an office worker and her husband is a doctor. Jane is your sister on nurse? No, she's an office worker and her husband is a doctor. Listen to the next question. The club offers drawing classes three times a week on monday, wednesday and friday. I got IT. I'm going to have the class on friday. The club offers drawing classes three times a week on monday, wednesday and friday. I got IT. I'm going to have the class on friday. Listen to the next question. Hey, Young, fine, where did you go? Oh, I went to the cinema. I saw an exciting film there. Hey, Young fine, where did you go? Oh, I went to the cinema. I saw an exciting film there. Listen to the next question. Hi, tim. Are these boys your friends? Yes, Lucy, the boy in a black jacket is mike. And bill is the one wearing White shoes. We often study and play together. Is bill good at physics? Yes, he is Better at physics than any other student . in his class. Wow, can he help me with my physics? I'm bad at IT. sure. He has a study group and you . can join IT. That's great. Hi, tim. Are these boys your friends? Yes, Lucy, the boy in a black jacket is mike. And bill is the one wearing White shoes. We often study and play together. Is bill good at physics? Yes, he is Better at physics than any other student in . his class. Wow, can he help me with my physics? I'm bad at IT. sure. He has a study group and you . can join IT. That's great. Listen to the next question. Good morning. I am looking for a pair of pants for my daughter. How about these blue ones? They are nice. How much do they cost? They are a bit expensive at two hundred UN. But the second pair is half Price if you buy two. Okay, i'll take two. Here's the . money. Thanks, madam. Good morning. I am looking for a pair of pants for my daughter. How about these blue ones? They are nice. How much do they cost? They are a bit expensive at two hundred new n, but the second pair is half Price . if you buy two. Okay, i'll take two. Here's the money. Thanks. madam. Listen to the next question. Hi Alice. Do you live near our school? Yes, is about one kilometer away from the school. How do you come to . school every day by car? Is fast and safe. How about you deal? My home is about five kilometers away from the school. I usually come to . school by bike. That's very far. Why not take your father's car or take a bus? I think riding a bike can help reduce air pollution. What's more, I can get more exercise. You're right, everyone should protect the environment. I'll also ride a bike . to school, great. Hi Alice. Do you live near our school? Yes, it's about one kilometer away from the school. How do you come to school . every day by car is fast and safe. How about you deal? My home is about to five kilometers away from the school. I usually come to school by bike. That's very far. Why not take your father's car or take a bus? I think riding a bike can help reduce air pollution. What's more, I can get more exercise. You're right, everyone should protect the environment. I'll also ride a bike to school. great. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here comes a notice. This sunday, may tenth, our school will join the twenty four hour food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's not looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure IT is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That's all. Thank you. Good afternoon, boys, and goes. Here comes a notice that sunday may tense. Our school will join the twenty four food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's now looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure that is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you're interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of the time. That all, thank you. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here comes a notice. This sunday, may tenth, our school will join the twenty four our food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's not looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure IT is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges one 3 hour to keep them。This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What will the speakers do next? A．Pick up Billy. B．Go home. C．Buy some beans. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What does Jane’s sister do? A．She is a nurse. B．She is an office worker. C．She is a doctor. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．When will the girl have the drawing class? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．Where did Yang Fan go? A．To the cinema. B．To the library. C．To the park. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What clothes is Mike wearing? A．A white coat. B．A black jacket. C．A blue T-shirt. 11．How is Lucy’s physics? A．Good. B．Bad. C．Better than others. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Whom does the woman buy the pants for? A．Herself. B．Her mom. C．Her daughter. 13．How much does the woman pay at last? A．200 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．400 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．How far is Alice’s house from her school? A．About 1 kilometer. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 5 kilometers. 15．How will Alice go to school later on? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Food Bank Volunteer Activity Date On May 16 . Tasks · Make sure the food is 17 to eat. · Hand out food. · 18 the fridges every hour. Tips · Sign up before this 19 . · Learn about the 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—________ do you want to be a doctor? —Because I want to help people live longer and healthier. A．Why B．What C．Who 22．—It’s difficult to get a ticket of Jay Chou’s concert. —_________, I’ve got one. A．Finally B．Luckily C．Actually 23．— They’ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers. — So they have. ________ nice of them! A．How B．What C．What a 24．I think the traffic in Hangzhou is even heavier than ________ in Xuancheng. A．it B．that C．those 25．Boys and girls, follow your hearts and never let ________ take away your dreams. A．everyone B．someone C．anyone 26．—Would you like to come and cheer us on?   —________. A．No, I don’t! B．Sure, I’d love to. C．It’s nothing. 27．Our own aircraft, C919 successfully landed at Beijing Capital Airport ________ the afternoon of May 28th, 2023. A．in B．on C．at 28．—I really don’t know how to get on well with other people. —The most important rule ________ you should follow is to communicate. A．who B．which C．that 29．—Mr. Wang, I’m sad that I didn’t pass the test. —Keep trying. Success ________ hard work. A．sticks to B．leads to C．depends on 30．________ should be responsible for their actions and refuse school bullying (校园霸凌). A．Fourteen years old B．Fourteen-year-olds C．Fourteen-years-old 31．Dear boys and girls, you are going to face ________ greatest challenge in your life. I believe if you go out of your way to review your lessons, you are sure to make ________ great progress and realize your dream. A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a 32．Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker, ________ is a teacher. A．other B．others C．the other 33．—________ are those bananas? —Twenty yuan. A．How many B．How old C．How much 34．—Mom, may I hang out with my friends this evening? —OK, dear, if your homework ________. A．will finish B．is finished C．has finished 35．Most colors lose their brightness, ________ when they are in strong light. A．especially B．suddenly C．mainly Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know what the word “taikonaut” means? Compared with the word “astronaut”, we find both of the two 36 have the same last five letters. It has a relationship with the word “astronaut”. “Taikonaut’’ is made up of “taikong’’ and “astronaut”. It means “Chinese astronaut’’. It was 37 by a Malaysian Chinese called Zhao Liyu. In Western countries, there was a word “astronaut’’, 38 in Russia, there was a word “cosmonaut”. So he thought that China should have her 39 word to call astronauts. The using of the word “taikonaut’’ shows that China’s space industry is developing 40 , and has a place in the world. In November 1999, China sent Shenzhou-1 successfully. In October 2003, China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei returned from 41 safely. On October 16th, 2021,the Shenzhou-13 mission (任务) sent three taikonauts to the space station for a six-month stay. And China 42 the building of its space station in 2023. On February, 15th, 2022,Wang Yaping, one of the taikonauts on China’s space station offered people on Earth a zero-gravity (失重状态) musical performance to 43 the Lantern Festival. The video of performance received much enthusiasm (热情) after it was shared online. They also sent the best wishes to 44 at the Beijing Winter Olympics: “We hope that you all achieve 45 , win friendship and get your best Olympic experience.’’ 36．A．books B．words C．answers 37．A．invented B．accepted C．changed 38．A．if B．and C．so 39．A．similar B．own C．famous 40．A．quickly B．hardly C．heavily 41．A．space B．museum C．restaurant 42．A．described B．checked C．completed 43．A．discover B．order C．celebrate 44．A．parents B．players C．friends 45．A．success B．advice C．information Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Word Bank: sign up 报名 extreme 极度的 reward 奖励 46．Who can join the challenge? A．Belinda, BMI 20kg/m2. B．Mary, BMI 21kg/m2. C．Peter, BMI 22kg/m2. D．John, BMI 23kg/m2. 47．What’s the first step to sign up for the challenge? A．Scan the QR code. B．Fill in the information online. C．Go to the service center. D．Record BMI. 48．If Jupiter loses 2kg, how much beef can he get? A．1kg. B．2kg. C．3kg. D．5kg. 49．Which of the following can be put in △ in the last part? A．Diet Rules B．Sports Benefits C．Lifestyle Tips D．Food Safety 50．Where can you most probably read the poster? A．In a travel guide. B．In a science report. C．On a notice board. D．On a shopping website. B When it comes to British food, perhaps the first thing you think of is fish and chips. However, there are still a lot of special food in Britain. Here are several types of food that you must taste in Britain! Fish and chips is the most popular food in Britain. It's a fish covered with butter, a mixture of flour, eggs and milk and then fried and served with pieces of fried potato. Almost every visitor in Britain would like to try it. Yorkshire pudding is not a dessert in spite of(尽管) its name, although it is similar in some ways to pancake made with flour, milk and eggs. It is usually eaten with roast beef and gravy(肉汁) as part of a traditional Sunday lunch. Baked beans is a dish containing beans, sometimes baked but usually stewed(炖) in a sauce. Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans. In Ireland and the United Kingdom, a tomato and sugar sauce is most commonly used. They are usually eaten on toast as part of a full English breakfast. British bread is very good. If you go to the bakery, there are many different types of bread for you to choose. However, although the bread is very good, the most popular, type of bread in Britain is sliced white bread. Cheddar cheese is a hard, yellow to orange cheese originally made in the English village of Cheddar, Somerset. It is the most popular cheese in the UK, accounting for(占)over 50% of the country’s annual cheese market. 51．How many kinds of British food are mentioned in the passage? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 52．What is the most popular food in Britain? A．British bread B．Cheddar cheese C．Yorkshire pudding D．Fish and chips 53．What kind of ingredient(原料) does baked beans have? A．Cheese B．Sauce C．Flour D．Eggs 54．Which of the following is NOT true? A．British people usually eat Yorkshire pudding with roast beef and gravy. B．Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans. C．Sliced white bread is the most popular type of bread in Britain. D．Cheddar cheese takes up less than 50% of the annual cheese market in Britain. 55．You may find this passage in a _______. A．magazine B．science fiction C．storybook D．news report C In ancient China，there was a man called Zhou Yong． Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots（元宝）．Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home． One day， Zhou decided to travel far away． He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots． But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him．So he put all the ingots into a jar （坛子）and gave it to his friend Wang Wu，telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates （红枣）． A year later， one day before Zhou came back，Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar． So she secretly opened it． She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside． She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates． When Wang returned the jar to Zhou， Zhou found the ingots were missing． They argued about it for a while，then they went to see the county magistrate（县官）． When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened， he answered， "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago．" The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully．Then he said： "Bring the ingots back， Wang Wu!" Wang still denied （否认）having taken them． But after the magistrate explained what he knew，Wang finally admitted （承认）that he had taken the ingots． 56．Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from_______． A．Wang Wu B．his wife C．his father D．the county magistrate 57．Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because_______． A．someone wanted to steal it B．he couldn't bring it along with him C．he didn't want it anymore D．it was full of red dates 58．Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing_______． A．so many ingots B．the red dates C．the county magistrate D．Zhou Yong 59．From the passage， we know the county magistrate was very_______． A．careless B．lazy C．clever D．brave 60．How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying？_______ A．Wang denied that he had taken the ingots． B．Wang's wife admitted that she had taken the ingots． C．The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots． D．The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year． D The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in the US has collected more than 7,500 high-quality Chinese artworks. “We may not have the biggest Chinese art collection, but the artworks are the finest in the world,” said Ling-en Lu, the director of the museum. An exhibition (展览) on the theme of Lively Creatures: Animals in Chinese Art was held at the museum, which displayed (展出) lots of ancient Chinese paintings of animals. Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards, with animals on one side and their cultural meanings on the other side. The cards were provided for visitors for free. Camden Lombard, a 17-year-old high school student, saw the exhibition and found it very interesting. “I feel like I know more about Chinese culture. I want to go to China someday to learn more,” Camden said. Makar is a teacher at a local school. “There are so many similarities and we can enjoy the beauty and the artworks that artists from all over the world have created. We’re also trying to give our students an idea that there are differences in the world, but they are beautiful differences. Just try to appreciate them,” she said. “Sometimes it’s hard for us to understand foreign artworks,” said Marla, a manager at the museum. “So I think it is really important to learn about different cultures, through which we can get many benefits. It helps us understand what people from different cultures value most and know what they like. It also helps build a close relationship with people who share this planet with us.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Rules of the museum. B．The history of the museum. C．The design of the museum. D．An introduction to the museum. 62．What do we know about the exhibition? A．It was about animals in ancient times. B．Its organizers offered free cards to visitors. C．It was held both in China and America. D．It has two themes. 63．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Differences. B．Students. C．Artworks. D．Artists. 64．What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Advantages. B．Chances. C．Suggestions. D．Choices. 65．Which of the following would Marla probably agree with the most? A．It is difficult to deal with cultural problems at present. B．It is important for people to learn about different cultures. C．It is meaningful for people to get benefits from the exhibition. D．It is necessary for people to visit the museum. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Seasonal fatigue (季节性疲劳) is common for everyone. When it comes to a new season, people have to get used to the changes in temperature and air pressure. Usually, it’s easy to feel tired or sleepy, especially for students who take lessons in the classroom. This may do harm to their study and exams. 66 Sometimes, inviting a friend to do sports or daily exercise during the breaks may help. But make sure you still have energy for class after exercising. It's a great way to keep in touch with others. 67 68 Sleeping seven or eight hours can be helpful. When it is 11 o’clock in the evening, each part of our body starts to rest, which is the time for us to be in bed. So you should plan your time wisely and go to bed on time. Keep drinking water even though you are not thirsty. In the northern part of China, the weather is very dry. 69 Take in enough fluids(液体), not just water but also water-filled food, such as fruits, vegetables, soup and so on. It can help us take out the waste which makes us tired and sleepy in our bodies. And the temperature of water also works. Combing your hair(梳头发) helps keep awake. According to the traditional Chinese medicine, combing your hair may not only keep your mind active, but also do good to your health. 70 All in all, there are many advantages to combing your hair more often. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．When you are low on fluids, your body may feel weak. B．Lack of sleep is also one of the main reasons for fatigue. C．And it is also a way to make you happy and relaxed. D．In some ways, combing your hair also helps reduce pressure. E．So it is important for you to learn how to deal with seasonal fatigue. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: ________? B: She is friendly and outgoing. Everyone likes her. 72．A: ________? B: My father will come back in two months. 73．A: ________ the Great Wall? B: Yes, I have. I went there last year. 74．A: Which season do you like better, spring or winter? B: ________________ 75．A: ________ with you? B: I have a toothache. I ate too much candy. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．it, now           ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 77．made, rice ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 78． travel, one day                      ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 79．marry, a year ago                 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 80．so…that ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 It’s my best 81 (choose) to volunteer at the Blue Ocean Discovery Center. It was 82 second year of my senior high school. I wanted to do something fun and meaningful. When I 83 (see) the notice about the volunteer job, I applied for(申请) it. During that summer I had 84 (much) fun than I could have imagined. The workers were so kind and helpful 85 we developed a good relationship soon. They taught me many things. It didn’t take me long 86 (learn) about the facts of every animal in the center. I signed up to work four hours a day. However, every day I tried to find excuses to stay longer. I repeatedly spoke with 87 (visitor) about the animals, but I never got bored. The joy I got from this work was nothing like I ever felt before. I loved this volunteer experience. Because 88 it, I decided to study animal care in college. Now, I spend my learning time 89 (happy) with many animal friends around me. I hope I can get a chance to work with 90 (they) when I graduate from college next year. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．上个月，你们班被评为“市级优秀班集体“，学校英语报社想介绍你们班的事迹，特向同学们征稿。假如你是班级中的一员，请你以“My Class”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们班的风貌与亮点。内容需包括： 1. 班级基本情况 (规模、班规、文化、师生关系等)； 2. 班级突出特点 (在学习、活动等方面)； 3. 对班级的感受及展望。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：class rule (n. 班规) ; problem (n. 问题) ; proud (adj. 自豪的) My Class Hello, everyone. ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 2[A][B]IC] 7[AJIBJIC] 12.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B]IC] 3.[A][B][C] 8.A1[B1[C1 13.A1[B]IC] 23.A1[B1[C1 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.A[B][C1 25.[A][B]IC] 26.A1[B1[C] 31.A[BI[C1 36.A[B1IC1 41[A][B]IC] 27.A1[B1[C] 32.AI[B1[C1 37[A][B]IC] 42.[AIIB]IC] 28.IA1[B1[C1 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A[B1[C1 43.A[B1IC1 29.[A][BIIC] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 44A][B]IC] 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[A]IB]IC] ■ 46.IA1[B1[C][D] 51.[A][B][C]ID] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 47.A1[B1[C1ID1 52.[AJ[B][C][D] 57[AJIB][C]ID] 62.JAlBIICIIDI 48[A][B]IC][D] 53.1AIIB]IC]ID]58[A]IB]IC]ID] 63.[A][B]IC]ID] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A]IB][CIID] 59.[A][B]IC][D] 64[A][B][C]ID] 50.[AJIB]ICI[D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A]IBIIC][D] 66.A1[B1[C][D][E] 67[AJ[B][C][D][E] 68[A][B][C][D][E] 69.[A][B]IC][D][E] 70.[A1[B1[C]ID][EJ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 16 17. 18 19 20. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71 12. 73. 74. 75. L.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76 77. 78 79. 80 I.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意 义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 81 82 83 84. 85 86 87. 88 89 90 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） My Class Hello,everyone. 英语第1页（共2页） 福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】高兴 【原文】The boy looks very happy today. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Li Ming went fishing last week. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介绍 【原文】There is a cute elephant. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Keys are used for opening doors. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介绍 【原文】The officer found a gun during the search of the house. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What will the speakers do next? A．Pick up Billy. B．Go home. C．Buy some beans. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】意图 【原文】M: Billy needs some beans for his science class. W: Do we have any at home? M: No, we don’t. W: All right. Let’s stop by a store to get some. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What does Jane’s sister do? A．She is a nurse. B．She is an office worker. C．She is a doctor. 【答案】B 【难度】0.79 【知识点】职业 【原文】A: Jane, is your sister a nurse? B: No, she’s an office worker, and her husband is a doctor. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．When will the girl have the drawing class? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: The club offers drawing classes three times a week, on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. W: I got it. I’m going to have the class on Friday. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．Where did Yang Fan go? A．To the cinema. B．To the library. C．To the park. 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】位置 【原文】W: Hey, Yang Fan! Where did you go? M: Oh, I went to the cinema. I saw an exciting film there. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What clothes is Mike wearing? A．A white coat. B．A black jacket. C．A blue T-shirt. 11．How is Lucy’s physics? A．Good. B．Bad. C．Better than others. 【答案】10．B 11．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】穿着与打扮、判断与评价 【原文】W: Hi, Tim. Are these boys your friends? M: Yes, Lucy. The boy in a black jacket is Mike, and Bill is the one wearing white shoes. We often study and play together. W: Is Bill good at physics? M: Yes. He is better at physics than any other student in his class. W: Wow! Can he help me with my physics? I’m bad at it. M: Sure. He has a study group, and you can join it. W: That’s great. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Whom does the woman buy the pants for? A．Herself. B．Her mom. C．Her daughter. 13．How much does the woman pay at last? A．200 yuan. B．300 yuan. C．400 yuan. 【答案】12．C 13．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】价格、购物、商品 【原文】W: Good morning, I am looking for a pair of pants for my daughter. M: How about these blue ones? They are nice. W: How much do they cost? M: They are a bit expensive at two hundred Yuan. But the second pair is half price if you buy two. W: Okay, I’ll take two. Here’s the money. M: Thanks, madam. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．How far is Alice’s house from her school? A．About 1 kilometer. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 5 kilometers. 15．How will Alice go to school later on? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 【答案】14．A 15．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】问路/行程、个人信息 【原文】M: Hi, Alice! Do you live near our school? W: Yes. It’s about one kilometer away from the school. M: How do you come to school every day? W: By car. It’s fast and safe. How about you, Dale? M: My home is about five kilometers away from the school. I usually come to school by bike. W: That’s very far. Why not take your father’s car or take a bus? M: I think riding a bike can help reduce air pollution. What’s more, I can get more exercise. W: You’re right. Everyone should protect the environment. I’ll also ride a bike to school. M: Great! 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Food Bank Volunteer Activity Date On May 16 . Tasks · Make sure the food is 17 to eat. · Hand out food. · 18 the fridges every hour. Tips · Sign up before this 19 . · Learn about the 20 . 【答案】16．10th 17．safe 18．Clean 19．Friday 20．rules 【难度】0.65 【知识点】志愿服务 【原文】 Good afternoon, boys and girls! Here comes a notice. This Sunday, May 10th, our school will join the 24-hour food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it’s now looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows: First, check all of the food to make sure it is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you’re interested, please sign up at the school office before this Friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That’s all. Thank you. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—________ do you want to be a doctor? —Because I want to help people live longer and healthier. A．Why B．What C．Who 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】特殊疑问句、why、who、what 【详解】句意：——你为什么想当医生？——因为我想帮助人们活得更长、更健康。 考查特殊疑问词。Why为什么；What什么；Who谁。根据回答“Because I want to help people live longer and healthier.”可知，询问的是原因。故选A。 22．—It’s difficult to get a ticket of Jay Chou’s concert. —_________, I’ve got one. A．Finally B．Luckily C．Actually 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】副词辨析、luckily、finally、actually 【详解】句意：——周杰伦演唱会的票很难买到。——幸运的是，我买到一张。 考查副词词义辨析。Finally最后；Luckily幸运的是；Actually实际上。根据“I’ve got one”可知，此处是说很幸运。故选B。 23．— They’ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers. — So they have. ________ nice of them! A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】How+形容词+主谓 【详解】句意：—— 他们给生病的孩子们买了一些玩具和花。—— 他们的确这样做了。他们真好！ 考查感叹句。该句的中心词是形容词nice，所以应用how引导感叹句，故选A。 24．I think the traffic in Hangzhou is even heavier than ________ in Xuancheng. A．it B．that C．those 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】代词辨析、those、that、IT、one/it/that 【详解】句意：我认为杭州的交通比宣城还要拥挤。 考查代词辨析。it它，代指前面出现的名词，同类同物；that那个，指同一类的另一件东西，同类异物；those那些，根据空前的“the traffic in Hangzhou”以及“…in Xuancheng”可知，是杭州的交通和宣城的交通进行比较，同一类都是交通，但是是另一个东西。故选B。 25．Boys and girls, follow your hearts and never let ________ take away your dreams. A．everyone B．someone C．anyone 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】anyone/anybody、anyone、everyone、someone、代词辨析 【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，追随自己的内心，不要让任何人带走你的梦想。 考查代词辨析。everyone每个人；someone某人，一般用于肯定句中；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“never”可知，此处表示否定，用不定代词anyone表示 “任何人”。故选C。 26．—Would you like to come and cheer us on?   —________. A．No, I don’t! B．Sure, I’d love to. C．It’s nothing. 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】邀请、接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——你想来给我们加油吗？——当然，我想去。 考查情景交际辨析。No, I don’t!不，我不去；Sure , I’d love to.当然，我想去；It’s nothing.没什么。根据拒绝要礼貌委婉的原则，选项A不符；选项B为答应邀请的肯定回答。故选B。 27．Our own aircraft, C919 successfully landed at Beijing Capital Airport ________ the afternoon of May 28th, 2023. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介词辨析、at、on、时间介词 【详解】句意：我们自己的飞机C919于2023年5月28日下午成功降落在北京首都机场。 考查介词词义辨析。in在某年/月/季节；on在具体某一天；at在某刻。根据空后“the afternoon of May 28th, 2023”可知，指具体某一天，应用时间介词on。故选B。 28．—I really don’t know how to get on well with other people. —The most important rule ________ you should follow is to communicate. A．who B．which C．that 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】that引导限制性定语从句 【详解】句意：——我真的不知道怎样和别人相处好。——你应该遵循的最重要的规则是沟通。 考查定语从句。who为关系代词，指代人；which为关系代词，指代物；that为关系代词，指代物。该句是定语从句，根据“you should follow”可知，先行词rule在从句中作宾语，指代物，且先行词被“The most important”修饰，只能用that修饰。故选C。 29．—Mr. Wang, I’m sad that I didn’t pass the test. —Keep trying. Success ________ hard work. A．sticks to B．leads to C．depends on 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语、stick to、lead to 【详解】句意：——王先生，我很难过我没有通过考试。——继续尝试。成功取决于努力工作。 考查动词短语。sticks to坚持；leads to导致；depends on取决于。根据“Success...hard work”可知成功取决于努力工作。故选C。 30．________ should be responsible for their actions and refuse school bullying (校园霸凌). A．Fourteen years old B．Fourteen-year-olds C．Fourteen-years-old 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：14岁的人应对自己的行为负责，拒绝校园欺凌。 考查名词。Fourteen years old14岁；Fourteen-year-olds14岁的人；Fourteen-years-old错误形式。分析句子结构，此处缺主语，Fourteen-year-olds相当于Fourteen-year-old people“14岁的人”，表示14岁的人应对自己的行为负责，故选B。 31．Dear boys and girls, you are going to face ________ greatest challenge in your life. I believe if you go out of your way to review your lessons, you are sure to make ________ great progress and realize your dream. A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、某些固定搭配中、the 【详解】句意：亲爱的孩子们，你们将面临人生中最大的挑战。我相信，如果你们认真复习功课，一定会取得很大进步，实现你们的梦想。 考查冠词的用法。the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“greatest challenge”可知，此处为形容词最高级，前面用定冠词the；make great progress“取得很大的进步”，固定搭配。故选A。 32．Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker, ________ is a teacher. A．other B．others C．the other 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】other/another/the other/others/the others、others、other(其他的，另外的 adj.) 【详解】句意：露西有两个兄弟。一个是工人，另一个是老师。 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的，后接名词复数，表示泛指； others其他人或物，表示泛指，相当于other+名词复数；the other另一个，指代两者中的另一个，表示特指。根据“Lucy has two brothers.”可知，此处是“One...the other...”结构，意为“一个……，另一个……”。故选C。 33．—________ are those bananas? —Twenty yuan. A．How many B．How old C．How much 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】how many、how much、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——那些香蕉多少钱？——20元。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，对数量提问，修饰可数名词复数；How old多大，对年龄提问；How much多少钱，对金钱提问或多少(修饰不可数名词)。根据答句“Twenty yuan”可知，空处是对金钱提问。故选C。 34．—Mom, may I hang out with my friends this evening? —OK, dear, if your homework ________. A．will finish B．is finished C．has finished 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、条件状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今晚我可以和朋友出去玩吗？——当然可以，亲爱的，如果你的作业完成了。 考查被动语态。本句主语“homework”是动作“finish”的承受者，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 35．Most colors lose their brightness, ________ when they are in strong light. A．especially B．suddenly C．mainly 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】副词辨析、suddenly、mainly、especially 【详解】句意：大多数颜色都会失去亮度，尤其是在强光下。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；suddenly突然；mainly主要地。根据“Most colors lose their brightness, ... when they are in strong light.”可知，大多数颜色，尤其是在强光下会失去亮度，故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know what the word “taikonaut” means? Compared with the word “astronaut”, we find both of the two 36 have the same last five letters. It has a relationship with the word “astronaut”. “Taikonaut’’ is made up of “taikong’’ and “astronaut”. It means “Chinese astronaut’’. It was 37 by a Malaysian Chinese called Zhao Liyu. In Western countries, there was a word “astronaut’’, 38 in Russia, there was a word “cosmonaut”. So he thought that China should have her 39 word to call astronauts. The using of the word “taikonaut’’ shows that China’s space industry is developing 40 , and has a place in the world. In November 1999, China sent Shenzhou-1 successfully. In October 2003, China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei returned from 41 safely. On October 16th, 2021,the Shenzhou-13 mission (任务) sent three taikonauts to the space station for a six-month stay. And China 42 the building of its space station in 2023. On February, 15th, 2022,Wang Yaping, one of the taikonauts on China’s space station offered people on Earth a zero-gravity (失重状态) musical performance to 43 the Lantern Festival. The video of performance received much enthusiasm (热情) after it was shared online. They also sent the best wishes to 44 at the Beijing Winter Olympics: “We hope that you all achieve 45 , win friendship and get your best Olympic experience.’’ 36．A．books B．words C．answers 37．A．invented B．accepted C．changed 38．A．if B．and C．so 39．A．similar B．own C．famous 40．A．quickly B．hardly C．heavily 41．A．space B．museum C．restaurant 42．A．described B．checked C．completed 43．A．discover B．order C．celebrate 44．A．parents B．players C．friends 45．A．success B．advice C．information 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、科学技术、航天与航空 【导语】本文讲述“taikonaut”一词的由来、含义，以及中国航天事业发展、航天重大事件和航天员送出冬奥祝福的故事。 36．句意：与“astronaut”相比，我们发现这两个单词最后五个字母都相同。 前文对比了“taikonaut”和“astronaut”两个词汇，word意为“单词”，符合语境；book（书本）、answer（答案）均不符合句意。 37．句意：它是由一位名叫赵里昱的马来西亚华人创造出来的。 结合语境，这个新词是被创造、发明的，invent意为“发明；创造”；accept（接受）、change（改变）逻辑不通。 38．句意：在西方国家，有“astronaut”这个词，并且在俄罗斯，有“cosmonaut”这个词。 前后两个分句为并列陈述关系，应用并列连词and；if（如果）表假设，so（所以）表因果，均不符。 39．句意：所以他认为中国应该有属于自己的称呼航天员的词汇。 one’s own为固定搭配，意为“某人自己的”；similar（相似的）、famous（著名的）不符合文意。 40．句意：“taikonaut”一词的使用表明中国航天事业发展迅速，在世界占有一席之地。 结合后文中国航天诸多成就，可知航天发展快速，quickly（快速地）符合；hardly（几乎不）、heavily（沉重地）不符合语境。 41．句意：2003年10月，中国首位航天员杨利伟从太空安全返回。 航天员执行太空任务，是从太空返回，space（太空）符合；museum（博物馆）、restaurant（餐馆）与事实不符。 42．句意：并且中国在2023年完成了空间站的建造工作。 结合航天常识，2023年我国完成空间站建造，complete（完成）符合句意；describe（描述）、check（检查）不符合。 43．句意：2022年2月15日，中国空间站航天员王亚平为地面人们带来失重音乐表演，来庆祝元宵节。 庆祝节日用celebrate；discover（发现）、order（命令；订购）不符合搭配与语境。 44．句意：他们还为北京冬奥会的运动员送上美好祝福。 冬奥会的参与者是运动员，player（运动员）符合；parents（父母）、friends（朋友）不符合场景。 45．句意：我们祝愿大家收获成功、收获友谊，拥有最好的奥运体验。 结合奥运祝福语境，achieve success为固定搭配，意为“取得成功”；advice（建议）、information（信息）不符合句意。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Word Bank: sign up 报名 extreme 极度的 reward 奖励 46．Who can join the challenge? A．Belinda, BMI 20kg/m2. B．Mary, BMI 21kg/m2. C．Peter, BMI 22kg/m2. D．John, BMI 23kg/m2. 47．What’s the first step to sign up for the challenge? A．Scan the QR code. B．Fill in the information online. C．Go to the service center. D．Record BMI. 48．If Jupiter loses 2kg, how much beef can he get? A．1kg. B．2kg. C．3kg. D．5kg. 49．Which of the following can be put in △ in the last part? A．Diet Rules B．Sports Benefits C．Lifestyle Tips D．Food Safety 50．Where can you most probably read the poster? A．In a travel guide. B．In a science report. C．On a notice board. D．On a shopping website. 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】应用文、时文/广告/布告、减肥 【导语】这是一张关于“健康减重挑战赛”的宣传海报，由山北街道社区服务中心组织。 46．由“Who Can Join?”中的具体要求“BMI ≥ 23kg/m²”可知，D项符合。 47．由“How to sign up”中第一步“① Scan the QR code of ‘Active Shanbei.’”可知，首先扫二维码。 48．由“Special Rewards”中“① Lose < 3kg, get 2kg of beef”可知，减重2kg获得2kg牛肉。 49．下设内容包括“Do regular exercise. Get enough sleep. Do not eat junk food. Do not try extreme dieting.”，为健康提示。选项C“生活方式提示”符合文意。 50．这是一张社区服务中心发布的活动宣传海报，最可能出现在notice board“公告栏”上。travel guide“旅游指南”，science report“科学报告”和shopping website“购物网站”均不符合主题。 B When it comes to British food, perhaps the first thing you think of is fish and chips. However, there are still a lot of special food in Britain. Here are several types of food that you must taste in Britain! Fish and chips is the most popular food in Britain. It's a fish covered with butter, a mixture of flour, eggs and milk and then fried and served with pieces of fried potato. Almost every visitor in Britain would like to try it. Yorkshire pudding is not a dessert in spite of(尽管) its name, although it is similar in some ways to pancake made with flour, milk and eggs. It is usually eaten with roast beef and gravy(肉汁) as part of a traditional Sunday lunch. Baked beans is a dish containing beans, sometimes baked but usually stewed(炖) in a sauce. Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans. In Ireland and the United Kingdom, a tomato and sugar sauce is most commonly used. They are usually eaten on toast as part of a full English breakfast. British bread is very good. If you go to the bakery, there are many different types of bread for you to choose. However, although the bread is very good, the most popular, type of bread in Britain is sliced white bread. Cheddar cheese is a hard, yellow to orange cheese originally made in the English village of Cheddar, Somerset. It is the most popular cheese in the UK, accounting for(占)over 50% of the country’s annual cheese market. 51．How many kinds of British food are mentioned in the passage? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 52．What is the most popular food in Britain? A．British bread B．Cheddar cheese C．Yorkshire pudding D．Fish and chips 53．What kind of ingredient(原料) does baked beans have? A．Cheese B．Sauce C．Flour D．Eggs 54．Which of the following is NOT true? A．British people usually eat Yorkshire pudding with roast beef and gravy. B．Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans. C．Sliced white bread is the most popular type of bread in Britain. D．Cheddar cheese takes up less than 50% of the annual cheese market in Britain. 55．You may find this passage in a _______. A．magazine B．science fiction C．storybook D．news report 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】推理判断、细节理解、记叙文、饮食习俗、食物 【分析】本文主要介绍了五种英国食物，并对炸鱼和薯条、约克郡布丁、烘豆、面包、切达奶酪这五种食物做出了介绍。 51．细节理解题。题干：文章中提到了几种英国食物？根据第二、三、四、五、六段的第一句话可知，文章中提到了炸鱼和薯条、约克郡布丁、烘豆、面包、切达奶酪这五种食物。故选C。 52．细节理解题。题干：英国最受欢迎的食物是什么？根据第二段第一句话Fish and chips is the most popular food in Britain.可知，英国最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼和薯条。故选D。 53．细节理解题。题干：烤豆有什么配料？根据第四段In Ireland and the United Kingdom, a tomato and sugar sauce is most commonly used.可知，配料最常用的是番茄加糖酱。故选B。 54．细节理解题。题干：下列哪个选项是不正确的？根据第三段Yorkshire pudding is not a dessert in spite of(尽管) its name, although it is similar in some ways to pancake made with flour, milk and eggs. It is usually eaten with roast beef and gravy(肉汁) as part of a traditional Sunday lunch.可知，英国人通常吃约克郡布丁配烤牛肉和肉汁，故选项A是正确的。根据第四段Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans.可知，大多数的商业罐装烘豆都是由哈利科豆制成的，故选项B是正确的。根据倒数第二段的最后一句话However, although the bread is very good, the most popular, type of bread in Britain is sliced white bread.可知，切片白面包是英国最受欢迎的一种面包，故选项C是正确的。根据最后一段的最后一句话It is the most popular cheese in the UK, accounting for(占)over 50% of the country’s annual cheese market.可知，切达奶酪在英国每年奶酪市场的份额高达50%以上，而选项D切达奶酪在英国每年奶酪市场的份额不到50%，故选项D的描述是错误的，故选D。 55．推理判断题。题干：这篇文章的出处哪里？A. magazine杂志；B. science fiction科幻小说；C. storybook故事书；D. news report新闻报道。此题可采用排除法，文章介绍的是英语的特别的食物，B、C、D很容易排除，故选A。 【点睛】做阅读理解的关键是弄懂题干的意思，带着问题去原文中搜索答案，找准关键词，提高做题的效率和正确率。如54小题是一道很繁琐的题目，要找准每个选项中的关键词，如选项A中的关键词是“Yorkshire pudding”，带着关键词能找到第三段的句子“It is usually eaten with roast beef and gravy(肉汁) as part of a traditional Sunday lunch.”，故选项A是正确的；选项B中的关键词是“canned baked beans”，带着关键词能找到第四段的原句“Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans.”，故选项B是正确的；选项C中的关键词是“Sliced white bread”，带着关键词能找到倒数第二段的句子“However, although the bread is very good, the most popular, type of bread in Britain is sliced white bread.”，故选项C也是正确的；选项D中的关键词是“50%”，这个数字出现在文章最后一句话，仔细观察发现，原文中说的是“over 50%”，即more than 50%（超过50%），而不是题干中说的less than 50%，故选项D是错误的。 C In ancient China，there was a man called Zhou Yong． Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots（元宝）．Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home． One day， Zhou decided to travel far away． He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots． But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him．So he put all the ingots into a jar （坛子）and gave it to his friend Wang Wu，telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates （红枣）． A year later， one day before Zhou came back，Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar． So she secretly opened it． She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside． She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates． When Wang returned the jar to Zhou， Zhou found the ingots were missing． They argued about it for a while，then they went to see the county magistrate（县官）． When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened， he answered， "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago．" The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully．Then he said： "Bring the ingots back， Wang Wu!" Wang still denied （否认）having taken them． But after the magistrate explained what he knew，Wang finally admitted （承认）that he had taken the ingots． 56．Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from_______． A．Wang Wu B．his wife C．his father D．the county magistrate 57．Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because_______． A．someone wanted to steal it B．he couldn't bring it along with him C．he didn't want it anymore D．it was full of red dates 58．Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing_______． A．so many ingots B．the red dates C．the county magistrate D．Zhou Yong 59．From the passage， we know the county magistrate was very_______． A．careless B．lazy C．clever D．brave 60．How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying？_______ A．Wang denied that he had taken the ingots． B．Wang's wife admitted that she had taken the ingots． C．The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots． D．The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year． 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】推理判断、细节理解、记叙文、其他人 【分析】文章大意：本文讲了中国古代有个叫周勇的人从父亲那里继承了很多金元宝。有一天，他要远行，担心金元宝被人家偷走，于是他把装元宝的坛子交给了朋友王武保管，告诉他里面是红枣。王武的妻子偷偷打开了坛子发现了金元宝，并告诉了丈夫。他们把坛子里的金元宝拿了出来，换成了红枣。等周勇回来后把装了红枣的坛子还给了他。一番争执后，他们一起去找县官评理。县官仔细检查了坛子和红枣后要求王武把金元宝还给周勇。 56．细节理解题。根据原文Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots（元宝）．在他父亲去世之前，他留给周勇很多金元宝；可知周勇是从他父亲那里得到的金元宝，故答案选C。 57．细节理解题。根据原文they were too heavy for him to bring along with him，它们太重了以至于他不能随身携带着；可知，周勇把罐子给了王武是因为他不能把它带在身边，故答案选B。 58．细节理解题。根据原文She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside．当看到里面有许多金元宝的时候她惊呆了；可知，王武的妻子看到那么多的元宝感到非常震惊，故答案选A。 59．细节理解题。根据原文The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully．Then he said："Bring the ingots back，Wang Wu!" 这个县官仔细地检查了这个坛子和新鲜的红枣，然后说：把金元宝拿出来，王五。"因此可知这个县官非常聪明，故答案选C。 60．推理判断题。根据原文But after the magistrate explained what he knew，但是后来县官解释了他所知道的事情；也就是新鲜的红枣在罐子里面放一年的话，是会坏掉的，而这个罐子里的红枣却是新鲜的；故答案选D。 D The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in the US has collected more than 7,500 high-quality Chinese artworks. “We may not have the biggest Chinese art collection, but the artworks are the finest in the world,” said Ling-en Lu, the director of the museum. An exhibition (展览) on the theme of Lively Creatures: Animals in Chinese Art was held at the museum, which displayed (展出) lots of ancient Chinese paintings of animals. Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards, with animals on one side and their cultural meanings on the other side. The cards were provided for visitors for free. Camden Lombard, a 17-year-old high school student, saw the exhibition and found it very interesting. “I feel like I know more about Chinese culture. I want to go to China someday to learn more,” Camden said. Makar is a teacher at a local school. “There are so many similarities and we can enjoy the beauty and the artworks that artists from all over the world have created. We’re also trying to give our students an idea that there are differences in the world, but they are beautiful differences. Just try to appreciate them,” she said. “Sometimes it’s hard for us to understand foreign artworks,” said Marla, a manager at the museum. “So I think it is really important to learn about different cultures, through which we can get many benefits. It helps us understand what people from different cultures value most and know what they like. It also helps build a close relationship with people who share this planet with us.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Rules of the museum. B．The history of the museum. C．The design of the museum. D．An introduction to the museum. 62．What do we know about the exhibition? A．It was about animals in ancient times. B．Its organizers offered free cards to visitors. C．It was held both in China and America. D．It has two themes. 63．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Differences. B．Students. C．Artworks. D．Artists. 64．What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Advantages. B．Chances. C．Suggestions. D．Choices. 65．Which of the following would Marla probably agree with the most? A．It is difficult to deal with cultural problems at present. B．It is important for people to learn about different cultures. C．It is meaningful for people to get benefits from the exhibition. D．It is necessary for people to visit the museum. 【答案】61．D 62．B 63．A 64．A 65．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】文化差异、说明文 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了美国尼尔森-阿特金斯艺术博物馆举办的以中国艺术中的动物为主题的展览，以及人们通过这个展览了解中国文化、认识不同文化差异并从中获益的故事。 61．第一段介绍了美国的尼尔森-阿特金斯艺术博物馆收藏了大量高质量中国艺术品，馆长评价这些藏品是世界顶尖的。所以这是对博物馆的介绍。 62．根据第二段“Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards…for free.”可知，展览的组织者向游客提供免费卡片。 63．第四段“There are differences in the world, but they are beautiful differences. Just try to appreciate them”，这里的them指代的是前面提到的differences。 64．第五段提到了解不同文化可以带来很多benefits，后面解释了这些好处：帮助理解不同文化的人、建立联系。 benefits在这里的意思是“益处、优势”，和Advantages同义。 65．第五段“So I think it is really important to learn about different cultures”，Marla直接表达了她认为了解不同文化很重要。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Seasonal fatigue (季节性疲劳) is common for everyone. When it comes to a new season, people have to get used to the changes in temperature and air pressure. Usually, it’s easy to feel tired or sleepy, especially for students who take lessons in the classroom. This may do harm to their study and exams. 66 Sometimes, inviting a friend to do sports or daily exercise during the breaks may help. But make sure you still have energy for class after exercising. It's a great way to keep in touch with others. 67 68 Sleeping seven or eight hours can be helpful. When it is 11 o’clock in the evening, each part of our body starts to rest, which is the time for us to be in bed. So you should plan your time wisely and go to bed on time. Keep drinking water even though you are not thirsty. In the northern part of China, the weather is very dry. 69 Take in enough fluids(液体), not just water but also water-filled food, such as fruits, vegetables, soup and so on. It can help us take out the waste which makes us tired and sleepy in our bodies. And the temperature of water also works. Combing your hair(梳头发) helps keep awake. According to the traditional Chinese medicine, combing your hair may not only keep your mind active, but also do good to your health. 70 All in all, there are many advantages to combing your hair more often. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．When you are low on fluids, your body may feel weak. B．Lack of sleep is also one of the main reasons for fatigue. C．And it is also a way to make you happy and relaxed. D．In some ways, combing your hair also helps reduce pressure. E．So it is important for you to learn how to deal with seasonal fatigue. 【答案】66．E 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了季节性疲劳的常见原因及其对学生学习和考试的影响，并给出了几种应对方法，如适当运动、保证睡眠、多喝水、梳头发等。 66．根据“This may do harm to their study and exams.”可知，季节性疲劳会损害学习和考试，因此需要学会应对。选项E“So it is important for you to learn how to deal with seasonal fatigue.”符合逻辑，引出下文的具体方法。 67．根据“It’s a great way to keep in touch with others.”可知，和朋友一起运动既能保持联系，还有别的好处。选项C“And it is also a way to make you happy and relaxed.”补充了另一个优点，与上文并列。 68．根据“Sleeping seven or eight hours can be helpful.”以及后文介绍按时睡觉的好处，可知本段谈论睡眠与疲劳的关系。选项B“Lack of sleep is also one of the main reasons for fatigue.”概括了段落主旨，引出后续建议。 69．根据“In the northern part of China, the weather is very dry.”和“Take in enough fluids...”可知，干燥天气容易导致身体缺水，进而引起疲劳。选项A“When you are low on fluids, your body may feel weak.”解释了为什么要多喝水，与上下文衔接紧密。 70．根据“Combing your hair helps keep awake.”和“All in all, there are many advantages...”可知，本段介绍梳头发的好处，空白处应再补充一个优点。选项D“In some ways, combing your hair also helps reduce pressure.”与上文并列，符合语境。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: ________? B: She is friendly and outgoing. Everyone likes her. 【答案】What is she like 【难度】0.74 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】根据答句“She is friendly and outgoing. Everyone likes her.”，问句是询问她的性格特质。英语中询问某人性格常用“What is she like?”，意为“她性格怎么样？”，符合语境。 72．A: ________? B: My father will come back in two months. 【答案】How soon will your father come back 【难度】0.77 【知识点】时段 【详解】根据答句“My father will come back in two months”可知，问句是询问对方父亲多久之后回来。英语中询问“多久以后”常用“How soon...?”，所以“How soon will your father come back”符合语境。 73．A: ________ the Great Wall? B: Yes, I have. I went there last year. 【答案】Have you ever been to 【难度】0.74 【知识点】介绍 【详解】根据答句“Yes, I have. I went there last year”，说明问句是询问对方是否曾经去过长城。英语中询问是否曾去过某地常用现在完成时句型“Have you ever been to...?”，符合语境。 74．A: Which season do you like better, spring or winter? B: ________________ 【答案】Spring./Winter./ I like spring better./I like spring winter better. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【详解】问句Which season do you like better, spring or winter?是在春天和冬天之间做选择的选择疑问句，答句可直接选择季节，或用I like…better的结构表达，故Spring./Winter./ I like spring better./I like spring winter better.符合语境与语法逻辑。 75．A: ________ with you? B: I have a toothache. I ate too much candy. 【答案】What’s wrong 【难度】0.65 【知识点】关切 【详解】根据“I have a toothache.”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了，用固定句型What’s wrong with sb.。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．it, now           ______________________________________________________________________________ 77．made, rice ______________________________________________________________________________ 78． travel, one day                      ______________________________________________________________________________ 79．marry, a year ago                 ______________________________________________________________________________ 80．so…that ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 76．It is rainy now./It is raining now. 77．The wine is made from rice. 78．He will travel into space one day./He wants to travel by spaceship one day. 79．They got married a year ago./They married each other a year ago./He married her a year ago. 80．The boy/He likes the book so much that he wants to buy it./The book is so interesting that he wants to buy it. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】材料、意愿和打算、谈论天气、介绍、one day、travel、now、marry、IT、ago 【解析】76．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“现在下雨了。/现在正在下雨。”，时态用一般现在时或现在进行时。主语是It，指代天气；is是系动词，后接形容词rainy；谓语也可用is raining；now作时间状语，故It is rainy now./It is raining now.符合语境。 77．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“这款酒是由大米酿制而成的。”，时态是一般现在时，the wine作主语；谓语用is made from，表示“由……制成(看不出原材料)”；rice作介词from的宾语，故The wine is made from rice.符合语境。 78．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“有一天他会进入太空旅行。/ 他想要有一天能乘坐宇宙飞船去旅行。”，时态用一般将来时或一般现在时，he作主语；will travel into space作谓语和宾语；one day作时间状语；也可用wants to travel作谓语和宾语；by spaceship作方式状语，故He will travel into space one day./He wants to travel by spaceship one day.符合语境。 79．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“他们一年前结婚了。/ 他一年前娶了她。”时态是一般过去时，they作主语；got married/married each other作谓语；a year ago作时间状语；也可用he作主语；married作谓语；her作宾语。故They got married a year ago./They married each other a year ago./He married her a year ago.符合语境。 80．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“这个男孩/他非常喜欢这本书，以至于想要买下它./这本书非常有趣，以至于他想买下它。”时态是一般现在时，the boy/he作主语。likes作谓语；the book作宾语；so ... that引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”，so much表示“非常”；he wants to buy it为从句；此处也可用the book作主语；is作系动词；so interesting表示“非常有趣”。故The boy/He likes the book so much that he wants to buy it./The book is so interesting that he wants to buy it.符合语境。 Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 It’s my best 81 (choose) to volunteer at the Blue Ocean Discovery Center. It was 82 second year of my senior high school. I wanted to do something fun and meaningful. When I 83 (see) the notice about the volunteer job, I applied for(申请) it. During that summer I had 84 (much) fun than I could have imagined. The workers were so kind and helpful 85 we developed a good relationship soon. They taught me many things. It didn’t take me long 86 (learn) about the facts of every animal in the center. I signed up to work four hours a day. However, every day I tried to find excuses to stay longer. I repeatedly spoke with 87 (visitor) about the animals, but I never got bored. The joy I got from this work was nothing like I ever felt before. I loved this volunteer experience. Because 88 it, I decided to study animal care in college. Now, I spend my learning time 89 (happy) with many animal friends around me. I hope I can get a chance to work with 90 (they) when I graduate from college next year. 【答案】 81．choice 82．the 83．saw 84．more 85．that 86．to learn 87．visitors 88．of 89．happily 90．them 【难度】0.65 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文、志愿服务 【导语】本文讲述了作者在蓝洋探索中心做志愿者的经历，分享了这段经历带来的快乐与成长，并点明它对作者大学专业选择的影响。 81．句意：在蓝洋探索中心做志愿者是我最好的选择。形容词best后接名词，动词choose需变为名词形式choice。 82．句意：那是我高中的第二年。序数词second前需加定冠词the，表示“第几”。 83．句意：当我看到志愿者工作的通知时，我申请了它。由后文的applied可知，句子为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。 84．句意：在那个夏天，我过得比想象中更开心。由than可知，此处需用形容词比较级，much的比较级为more。 85．句意：工作人员非常善良和乐于助人，我们很快就建立了良好的关系。此处为固定结构so…that…，表示“如此…… 以至于……”。 86．句意：我没花多久就了解了中心里每种动物的情况。此处为固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。 87．句意：我反复和游客们谈论这些动物，但从不感到无聊。visitor为可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式visitors。 88．句意：因为这段经历，我决定在大学里学习动物护理。此处为固定短语because of，表示“因为”，后接名词。 89．句意：现在，我在许多动物朋友的陪伴下，愉快地度过学习时光。此处修饰动词spend，需用副词形式，happy的副词为happily。 90．句意：我希望明年大学毕业后能有机会和它们一起工作。介词with后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．上个月，你们班被评为“市级优秀班集体“，学校英语报社想介绍你们班的事迹，特向同学们征稿。假如你是班级中的一员，请你以“My Class”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们班的风貌与亮点。内容需包括： 1. 班级基本情况 (规模、班规、文化、师生关系等)； 2. 班级突出特点 (在学习、活动等方面)； 3. 对班级的感受及展望。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：class rule (n. 班规) ; problem (n. 问题) ; proud (adj. 自豪的) My Class Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Class Hello, everyone. I’m happy to introduce my class to you. There are 45 students in our class. We have clear class rules and a warm culture. Our teachers are kind but strict and they are always ready to help us. At school, we often discuss problems together and help those in need. No one is left behind.We also take part in many activities, like sports meetings and volunteer work. We often win different prizes. I feel so proud of my class. We will keep working together and make it better. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学校人员、说明文、校规 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍班级的风貌和亮点 确定人称：第一人称（We） 注意事项：词数80词左右，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍班级的基本情况，引出下文 主体段：介绍班级突出的亮点（学习和班级活动等方面） 结尾段：对班级的感受及展望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：班级的基本情况 班级规模：There are 45 students in our class. 班风和班规：We have clear class rules and a warm class culture. 师生关系：Our teachers are kind but strict and they are always ready to help us./We get on well with our teachers. We respect each other. 要点二: 班级突出亮点 学习方面：We often discuss problems together and help those in need. No one is left behind. 活动方面：We take part in many activities, like sports meeting and volunteer work. We often win prizes. 要点三：感受与展望 感受：I feel proud to be part of this class./I love my class. It’s like a warm family. 展望：We will keep working hard to make it better. I believe our future will be brighter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $福建卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）三轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.IA][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8.[AJ[B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 5.[AJ[B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 25.AJ[B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 31.[AJ[B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 41.A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C] 37.[A][B][C] 42.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A[B][C] 43.[AJ[B][C] 29.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39[A][B][C] 44.[AJ[B][C] 30.[A][B][CJ 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[AJ[B][C] 46.[A][B][CJ[D] 51.[A][BJ[C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61.[AJ[B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C1[D] 52.IAJ[B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][CI[D] 53.[A][B][CJ[D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 63.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 64.[AJ[B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 5S.[A][B][C][D] 60[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D][E] 67.[A][B][C1[D][E] 68.[A][B][C][D][E] 69.[A][B][CI[D][E] 70.[A][B][CJ[D][EJ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ I.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍) 16 17. 18 19. 20. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. V1.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VⅡ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意 义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 81. 82 83 84. 85. 86. 87. 88 89. 90. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） vII. 书面表达（满分15分） My Class Hello,everyone. 英语第1页（共2页）