内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。Do you know about . mr smith? Yes, of course he teaches us in wish he's a . canadian. Do you . know about mr smith? Yes, of course he teaches us english. He is a canadian. Listen to the next question. Tom. you d like serving the internet. Do you often learn about the world through the internet? That's not the case. In fact, I like to learn about the world from books. Tom, you d like serving the internet. Do you often learn about the world through the internet? That's not the case. In fact, I like to learn about the world from books. Listen to the next question. Okay, here's the plan. Let's visit the apple tower on monday. Then we'll visit the new museum on tuesday. Oh, no. The love museum closes every tuesday. OK, here's the plan. Let's visit the apple tower on monday, then we'll visit the lower museum on tuesday. Oh, no. The lower museum closes every tuesday. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can I use your dictionary? I forgot. My sure. Here you are. Excuse me, can I use your dictionary? I forgot mine. sure. Here . you are. Listen to the next question. What do you usually do after you get up in the morning? mr. Wong. I usually go jogging in the park. What do you . usually do after you get up in the morning? mr. Wong. I usually go jogging in the park. Listen to the next question. Wow, look at the waterfall. It's fantastic. How tool is IT? It's about fifty six meters. Wow, look at the waterfall. It's fantastic. How tool is IT? It's about fifty six meters. Listen to the next question. You are looking well, amy, do you still ride your bike to school? Well, it's really good exercise for me, I know, but it's hard in winter, so I take the subway to school now. You are looking well, amy, do you still ride your bike to school? Well, it's really good exercise for me. I know, but it's hard in winter, so I take the subway to school now. Listen to the next question. Should I take the medicine three times a day? Doctor. no, tony. Just take one in the morning and one in the evening. Okay, thanks. Should I take the medicine three times a day? Doctor. no, tony, just take one in the morning and one in the . evening. OK, thanks. Listen to the next question. Is your daughter going abroad to spend a holiday? No, SHE will go there to study with some of her friends at a summer school. Is your daughter going abroad to spend a holiday? no. SHE will go there to study with some of her friends at a summer school. Listen to the next question. Hi andy. I didn't see you in professor Smith class yesterday. What happened? Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave. Hi andy. I didn't see you in professor Smith class yesterday. What happened? Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave. Listen to the next . question. Nick, are you free this afternoon? I want to invite you to play tennis with my friend amy. Oh, i'd love to, but I don't know any of your friends. Come on. It's a good chance for you to make new friends. Okay, wait a moment, please. Nick, are you free this afternoon? I want to invite you to play tennis with my friend daming. Oh, i'd love to, but I don't know any of your friends. Come on. It's a good chance figure to make new friends. Okay, wait a moment, please. Listen to the next question. Good morning, mr. Green. Sorry, amy. Amy tester, medicine. it's okay, elsa, how is that your camping not bad? IT was fater in. Did do nothing special, sir. Yes, what we're in forging the facts, emotions one recondition IT big winter, then what? Refrigeration that . sounds school where the deal will learn from five sex experience. Elena, dot ship with them. Sounds like you'll reality learn, I think. great. Good morning, mr. Green, sorry, Emily. Amy, toaster medicine. it's okay. Elsa, how was our camping? Not bad. IT was found. Did do that. Nothing special. sir. Yes, what we're in forging the facts, emotions, one recondition IT big winter. Then what refrig tour. that sounds school, we had the deal learned from five, six experience. Lord of the ship with them. Sounds like you're reality. Learned some, I think, great. Listen to the next question. Dear mom, I don't think you really understand me. You think I should study hard all the time so that I can go to a Better university and find a good job in the future, so you always want me to work even, even harder on weekends. On weekdays, you ask me to get home by six P. M. You don't let me hang out with friends. However, I need time to have fun and relax. Why don't you let me do fun things such as listening to music and playing sports? What's worse, you never allow me to wear cool clothes. You think it's a waste of time spending time on clothes. I really want to look more beautiful. And mom, could you stop comparing me with other children? It's unfair to me. I just want to be myself. I really love you, mom, but I hope you can understand your daughter Better. Yours, mary, dear mom, I don't think you really understand me. You think I should study hard all the time so that I can go to a Better university and find a good job in the future. So you always want me to work even harder on weekends. On weekdays, you ask me to get home by six P. M. You don't let me hang out with friends. However, I need time to have fun and relax. Why don't you let me do fun things such as listening to music and playing sports? What's worse, you never allow me to wear cool clothes. You think it's a waste of time spending time on clothes. I really want to look more beautiful. And mom, could you stop comparing me with other children? It's unfair to me. I just want to be myself. I really love you, mom, but I hope you can understand your daughter Better. Yours marry. Listen to the next question. Do you want to build a good relationship with your classmates? Here are some suggestions. First, be nice. Say hello when you meet your classmates. Second, be helpful. If your classmates have problems, offer to help them. For example, you can share some of your learning ways of the subjects you're good at. Third, be honest, don't tell lies and do what you promise others. Last but not least, change bad habits, keep your place clean and tidy, and always use good words. That's the way to make people feel comfortable around you. I hope these suggestions . will help you. Do you want to build a good relationship with your classmates? Here are some suggestions. First, be nice. Say hello when you meet your classmates. Second, be helpful. If your classmates have problems, offer to help them. For example, you can share some of your learning ways of the subjects you'll good at third, be honest, don't tell lies and do what you promise others. Last but not least, change bad habits, keep your place clean and tidy, and always use good words. That's the way to make people feel comfortable around you. I hope these suggestions will help you. 听力部分到此结束。
第三次月考提分卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
(人教版)解析卷
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
一、听力。(共25分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.Where does Mr. Smith come from?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do you know about Mr. Smith?
M: Yes, of course. He teaches us English. He’s a Canadian.
2.How does Tom learn about the world?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Tom, you like surfing the Internet. Do you often learn about the world through the Internet?
M: That’s not the case. In fact, I like to learn about the world from books.
3.When does the Louvre Museum close?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: OK, here’s the plan. Let’s visit the Eiffel Tower on Monday, then we’ll visit the Louvre Museum on Tuesday.
B: Oh no, the Louvre Museum closes every Tuesday.
4.What does the girl want to borrow?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Excuse me, can I use your dictionary? I forgot mine.
M: Sure, here you are.
5.What does Mr. Wang usually do every morning?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What do you usually do after you get up in the morning, Mr. Wang?
M: I usually go jogging in the park.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.How tall is the waterfall?
A.About 56 metres. B.About 35 metres. C.About 77 metres.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Wow, look at the waterfall! It’s fantastic. How tall is it?
B: It’s about fifty-six meters.
7.How does the girl get to school now?
A.By bike. B.By subway. C.By car.
【答案】B
【原文】A: You’re looking well, Amy. Do you still ride your bike to school?
B: Well, it’s really good exercise for me. I know, but it’s hard in winter, so I take the subway to school now.
8.How often should Tony take the medicine?
A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Should I take the medicine three times a day, doctor?
B: No, Tony. Just take one in the morning and one in the evening.
A: Okay. Thanks.
9.Why will the man’s daughter go abroad?
A.To study. B.To have a holiday. C.To visit her friends.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Is your daughter going abroad to spend a holiday?
M: No. She will go there to study with some of her friends at a summer school.
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?
M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.What can we know about the girl?
A.She is serious. B.She studies hard. C.She is outgoing.
12.Where will the speakers probably go?
A.To the classroom. B.To the sports hall. C.To the teachers’ office.
【答案】11.C 12.B
【原文】A: Nick, are you free this afternoon? I want to invite you to play tennis with my friend Amy.
B: Oh, I’d love to. But I don’t know any of your friends.
A: Come on. It’s a good chance for you to make new friends.
B: OK. Wait a moment, please.
听对话,选出能回答小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
13.How did they get there?
A.By bus. B.By train. C.By bike.
14.What did they do at last?
A.They cooked fish. B.They fixed the bike. C.They put up a tent.
15.What does Elsa think is important?
A.The team spirit. B.Fine weather. C.Good health.
【答案】13.C 14.C 15.A
【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Green. Sorry, I’m late, I’m too tired today because I went camping yesterday.
M: It’s okay, Elsa, how was your camping?
W: Not bad, it was sunny in the morning and we rode bikes there.
M: Did you do anything special there?
W: Yes, we were hungry when we arrived, so we decided to cook some fish. When we finished lunch, it began to rain. Then we worked together to put up a tent.
M: That sounds cool. What did you learn from this experience?
W: I learned about the importance of team spirit.
M: Sounds like you really learned something great.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。
16.What does Mary always do on weekends?
A.She hangs out with friends. B.She works even harder. C.She stays at home by herself.
17.When must Mary get home on weekdays?
A.By 19:00. B.By 19:30. C.By 18:00.
18.What does Mary want to do to have fun?
A.Play sports and listen to music. B.Play games and listen to music. C.Play sports and watch TV.
19.Why doesn’t Mary‘s mother let her wear cool clothes?
A.She doesn’t have any money B.She thinks it’s a waste of time. C.She doesn’t have any time.
20.What does Mary want her mother to do?
A.To understand her better. B.To talk to her patiently. C.To buy her more beautiful clothes.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
【原文】Dear Mom,
I don’t think you really understand me. You think I should study hard all the time so that I can go to a better university and find a good job in the future. So you always want me to work even harder on weekends?
On weekdays, you ask me to get home by 6 p.m. You don’t let me hang out with friends. However, I need time to have fun and relax. Why don’t you let me do fun things such as listening to music and playing sports?
What’s worse, you never allow me to wear cool clothes. You think it’s a waste of time spending time on clothes? I really want to look more beautiful. And mom, could you stop comparing me with other children?
It’s unfair to me, I just want to be myself. I really love you mom, but I hope you can understand your daughter better.
Yours,
Mary
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
How to Build a Good 21 with Your Classmates
Be 22
Say hello to your classmates.
Be helpful
23 some of your learning ways of the subjects you’re good at.
Be honest
Don’t tell lies and do what you 24 others.
Change bad habits
Keep your place clean and 25 and always use good words.
【答案】21.Relationship 22.nice 23.Share 24.promise 25.tidy
【原文】
Do you want to build a good relationship with your classmates? Here are some suggestions. First, be nice. Say hello when you meet your classmates. Second, be helpful. If your classmates have problems, offer to help them. For example, you can share some of your learning ways of the subjects you’re good at. Third, be honest. Don’t tell lies and do what you promise others. Last but not least, change bad habits. Keep your place clean and tidy and always use good words. That’s the way to make people feel comfortable around you. I hope these suggestions will help you!
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.—The book cover is broken. What should I do?
—You can use the ________ to fix it.
A.brush B.tape C.blouse D.tent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——书皮破了。我该怎么办?——你可以用胶带来修理它。
brush刷子;tape胶带;blouse女衬衫;tent帐篷。根据“The book cover is broken”和“fix it”可知书皮破了需要修理,胶带是常用的修补工具。
27.—How did you finish all your work on time yesterday?
—I ________ to manage different tasks well by a small timetable on my desk.
A.remind B.reminded C.am reminded D.was reminded
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你昨天是如何按时完成所有工作的?——我桌上的一个小的时间表提醒我要妥善安排好不同的任务。
根据介词“by”可知,主语“I”是动作的承受者,应用被动语态;根据问句中的时间状语“yesterday”可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。应填was reminded。
28.—________ you ________ the exchange students around your hometown yet?
—Yes. We had a fantastic time there.
A.Have; shown B.Do; show C.Will; show D.Did; show
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你已经带领交换生参观过你的家乡了吗?——是的。我们在那里玩得很开心。
根据句末关键词“yet”可知,句子应用现在完成时,其疑问句结构为“Have/Has + 主语 + 动词过去分词”,主语是you,助动词用Have,show的过去分词是shown。
29.________ quickly China is developing! We are proud of our country.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:中国发展得多快啊!我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。考查感叹句的用法。
感叹句结构:“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”和“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”分析句子结构可知,中心词quickly是副词,China是主语,is developing是谓语,句子结构符合“How+副词+主语+谓语!”。故选How。
30.Alice felt ________ when her friends helped her with difficult problems.
A.angry B.upset C.hurtful D.thankful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当她的朋友们帮助她解决难题时,Alice感到感激。
angry生气的;upset难过的;hurtful伤人的;thankful感激的。根据“when her friends helped her with difficult problems”可知,得到朋友的帮助,推测出她是感激的。
31.My parents ________ to Sanya many times, but they ________ to Hainan Island this summer holiday and won’t be back until next week.
A.have been; have gone B.have gone; have been
C.has been; has gone D.has gone; has been
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的父母去过三亚很多次,但这个暑假他们去了海南岛,直到下周才会回来。
主语My parents是复数,助动词用have,排除 C、D;根据“many times”可知表示去过某地的经历,第一空用have been to;根据“won’t be back”可知人还没回来,第二空用have gone to。
32.On the island, we walked slowly, watched kids play ________ and enjoyed the nice day.
A.happily B.nervously C.badly D.importantly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在岛上,我们慢慢地走着,看着孩子们开心地玩耍,享受这美好的一天。
happily开心地;nervously紧张地;badly糟糕地;importantly重要地。根据“enjoyed the nice day”可知,整体氛围是愉悦美好的,因此孩子们玩耍的状态应该是开心的,happily符合语境,而其他选项与美好一天的氛围不符。
33.—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River. It is ________ river in the world.
A.long; the third longer B.longer; the three longer
C.longer; the third longest D.longest; the third longest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——长江和黄河哪条河更长?——长江。它是世界第三长河。
第一空,根据“the Yangtze River or the Yellow River”可知,是两者之间的比较,应用比较级longer;第二空,根据“in the world”可知,应用最高级,用“the+序数词+最高级”结构,即the third longest。
34.What does the cowherd (牧童) do in the poem?
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day (清明);
The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.
Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?
A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.
A.He gives the speaker a drink. B.He shows the speaker the way to a wine shop.
C.He cries with the speaker. D.He picks apricot flowers for the speaker.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:诗中的牧童做了什么?清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。
He gives the speaker a drink.他给了说话者一杯酒;He shows the speaker the way to a wineshop.他给说话者指了去酒馆的路;He cries with the speaker.他和说话者一起哭;He picks apricot flowers for the speaker.他为说话者摘杏花。根据原诗最后两句“借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”可知,牧童为问路之人指向了酒馆的方向,故选用He shows the speaker the way to a wineshop.
35.—Mencius’ mother moved three times to help him grow up better.
—That’s true. She knew how important a good learning ________ is for a child.
A.development B.environment C.chance D.solution
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——孟母三迁是为了帮助他更好地成长。——确实如此。她知道一个好的学习环境对孩子是多么重要。
development发展;environment环境;chance机会;solution解决方案。根据“Mencius’ mother moved three times”可知,孟母三迁的故事强调的是居住地和学习氛围对孩子的影响,即学习环境。
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Once a wise old man lived in a small village. Many people visited him 36 he always gave helpful advice about life. One day, a man came to him and asked, “What is the 37 to a happy life?”
The old man smiled and said, “Come with me to the forest. I will tell you there.”
They started walking towards the forest. On the way, the old man 38 a big stone (石头) and handed it to the man. The man held the stone and continued 39 with him.
After a while, the man started feeling pain in his 40 because of the heavy stone, but he remained quiet and kept walking. A little later, the pain grew stronger. The man could not stand it anymore, so he 41 told the old man about it.
Then the old man told him to put the stone down. The man 42 the stone and felt great relief (轻松) right away.
The old man looked at him and said, “This is the secret to a happy life.”
The man looked confused (迷惑的). And the old man 43 , “Think about your hands. They hurt when you hold the stone for a long time. And the longer you carry it, the more 44 you feel. Similarly in life, you can choose to hold your sadness for a minute or for a lifetime. If you want to be 45 , put down your sadness as soon as you can. If possible, never pick it up again.”
36.A.because B.if C.although
37.A.task B.plan C.secret
38.A.put on B.picked up C.looked for
39.A.walking B.dancing C.laughing
40.A.head B.hands C.feet
41.A.usually B.finally C.suddenly
42.A.covered B.touched C.dropped
43.A.explained B.guessed C.imagined
44.A.anger B.fear C.pain
45.A.lucky B.happy C.smart
【答案】
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文讲述了一位智者用石头作比喻,向他人阐释放下悲伤、获得幸福的哲理故事。
36.句意:许多人拜访他因为他总是能给出关于生活的有用建议。
根据前句“Many people visited him”和后句“he always gave helpful advice about life”可知前后分句存在因果关系,应用because“因为”。
37.句意:一天,一个人来问他:“幸福生活的秘诀是什么?”
根据后文智者用石头揭示的道理,此处询问的是幸福生活的秘诀,task译为“任务”,plan译为“计划”,均不符合语境,应用secret“秘密”。
38.句意:在路上,老人捡起一块大石头递给了那个人。
根据语境,老人从地上拿起石头递给对方,put on译为“穿上”,looked for译为“寻找”,均不符合语境,应用picked up“捡起”。
39.句意:那个人拿着石头,继续和他一起行走。
第三段开头提到“They started walking towards the forest”,此处应是继续行走,应用walking。
40.句意:过了一会儿,因为拿着沉重的石头,那个人的双手开始感到疼痛。
根据后文智者的话“Think about your hands. They hurt when you hold the stone...”,可知疼痛来自手部,应用hands。
41.句意:他再也受不了了,所以他终于告诉了老人这件事。
前文提到“he remained quiet and kept walking. A little later, the pain grew stronger.”,后面提到“told the old man about it”,可知最终忍不住说了出来,应用finally“最后,终于”。
42.句意:那个人放下石头,立刻感到轻松了许多。
前文提到“Then the old man told him to put the stone down.”,后文提到“felt great relief right away”,此处应是他照做,应用dropped“掉下,放下”。
43.句意:那个人看起来很困惑,老人解释道:“想想你的手……”
根据后文老人解释石头的比喻,此处应是解释说明,guessed译为“猜测”,imagined译为“想象”,均不符合语境,应用explained“解释”。
44.句意:你拿的时间越长,感到的痛苦就越多。
前文提到“They hurt when you hold the stone for a long time.”,此处指疼痛会加剧,应用pain“疼痛”。
45.句意:如果你想快乐,就尽快放下你的悲伤。
全文主题是如何获得幸福,lucky译为“幸运的”,smart译为“聪明的”,均不符合原文,应用happy“开心的”。
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Imagine you are collecting some information about winter traditions in northern China. You click on a link for a video that you think could be useful to you. The video, however, takes time to load (加载). After ten seconds, it hasn’t even started playing yet. Will you continue to wait patiently?
Ramesh Sitaraman is an American computer scientist. He placed 6.7 million people in a situation like the one above. According to his study, people would begin giving up on a video after only two seconds if it still hadn’t started loading yet. And with every additional (额外的) second that would pass without the video starting to play, another 5.8 percent of them would click on the “Close” icon (图标).
Sitaraman’s study, along with several other studies, shows people are becoming less and less patient. Because of the faster and faster Internet speeds, we are used to receiving “instant gratification”. We expect to get what we want without having to wait. When we don’t get what we want at once, we become worried or even angry. This happens not only in front of our screens.
Take one of my friends for example. One day last summer, he was cycling home after work. At one crossing, he had to stop because of a red traffic light. After waiting for 30 seconds, he felt impatient and made a crazy decision: Go in whichever direction he saw there was a green light. The decision didn’t really save him time. In fact, he took a detour and needed 20 minutes more than usual to get back home.
My friend is not alone. Whenever there are traffic jams, many drivers try to quickly change lanes (变道)—a main reason for accidents. Being patient doesn’t just save you trouble. It is also key to your success in life.
The next time you want to get instant gratification, ask yourself: Why are you in such a hurry? Are you worried that you might miss out on something important? Keep in mind that good things do take time.
46.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A.By describing a scene. B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples. D.By showing reasons.
47.What do people usually do if a video doesn’t load in two seconds?
A.They keep waiting patiently.
B.They refuse to continue waiting for it.
C.They close the Internet at once.
D.They change to another video at once.
48.Why does the writer tell the story of his friend?
A.To show people are becoming less patient.
B.To tell readers to follow traffic rules.
C.To explain how to save time on the way home.
D.To say cycling is not a good choice.
49.What can we learn from the text?
A.Most people will close a video if it doesn’t load in five seconds.
B.The writer’s friend saved a lot of time by changing lanes.
C.Changing lanes quickly in traffic jams may cause accidents.
D.People only feel impatient when they are using the Internet.
50.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Ways to Stay Patient B.Impatience in Modern Life
C.Learn to Wait for Good Things D.Internet Makes People Impatient
【答案】46.A 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文通过视频加载、生活出行等事例,说明现代人越来越缺乏耐心,并告诉我们美好的事物都需要时间,要学会耐心等待。
46.第一段“Imagine you are collecting some information about winter traditions in northern China…Will you continue to wait patiently?”假想了一个生活场景:点开视频、视频加载慢、问你会不会继续等,是描写一个情景。
47.第二段“According to his study, people would begin giving up on a video after only two seconds if it still hadn’t started loading yet.”说明人们会放弃等待。
48.第四段“At one crossing, he had to stop because of a red traffic light. After waiting for 30 seconds, he felt impatient and made a crazy decision: Go in whichever direction he saw there was a green light. The decision didn’t really save him time. In fact, he took a detour and needed 20 minutes more than usual to get back home.”,举朋友闯红灯违规行驶的例子,用来证明现代人越来越缺乏耐心。
49.第五段“Whenever there are traffic jams, many drivers try to quickly change lanes—a main reason for accidents.”说明堵车时频繁变道易引发事故。
50.文章先举例说明现代人普遍缺乏耐心,最后升华主旨:好的事物都需要时间,我们要学会耐心等待,“Learn to Wait for Good Things”既概括全文内容,又贴合文章结尾核心观点,最适合做标题。
B
“On the first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山),” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old climber from Hunan.
Xu climbed to the top of the tallest mountain in Africa on 1 January. She even stood on the top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the top of the world’s highest mountain from the southern side.
Xu’s climbing journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt amazed by its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountain climbing right then and there.
For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing mountains over 5,000 metres and doing daily physical exercise like running, swimming and rope skipping. All that hard work helped her face the big challenges on Mount Qomolangma and Kilimanjaro.
Above 4,000 metres on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather conditions are similar to those of a desert. The whole climb took seven days, during which Xu faced changeable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm as well as avoiding heat loss was the main challenge.
Looking ahead, Xu plans to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents and visit the North and South Poles by the time she’s 18.
51.When did Xu Zhuoyuan reach the top of Kilimanjaro?
A.On 1 January 2023 B.On 1 May 2023 C.On 1 January 2024 D.On 1 May 2024
52.Why did Xu Zhuoyuan climb Mount Siguniang?
A.Because she enjoyed its beauty. B.Because she wanted to do some research.
C.Because she thought it was easy. D.Because she wanted to relax herself.
53.What does the underlined word those in Paragraph 5 refer (指) to?
A.Mountains B.Weather conditions C.Deserts D.Climbing challenges
54.What was the main challenge when Xu climbed Mount Kilimanjaro?
A.Taking a long time to the top. B.Getting hurt by strong sunlight.
C.Having little water and food. D.Keeping warm and avoiding heat loss.
55.Where is this passage most likely from?
A.a science report B.a play C.a personal diary D.a news story
【答案】51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.D
【导语】本文主要讲述17岁湖南女孩徐卓媛的登山经历。她于2023年5月登顶珠穆朗玛峰,成为从南坡登顶最年轻的中国女孩,并于2024年1月1日登顶乞力马扎罗山。她的登山梦想始于四年前看到四姑娘山的美景。她计划在18岁前完成“7+2”(七大洲最高峰+南北极)。
51.第一段“‘On the first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山),’ said Xu Zhuoyuan...”和第二段首句“Xu climbed to the top of the tallest mountain in Africa on 1 January.”,徐卓媛在“2024年1月1日”登顶乞力马扎罗山。
52.第三段“Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt amazed by its beauty and decided to try climbing it.”,徐卓媛攀登四姑娘山是“因为她欣赏它的美丽”。
53.第五段“Above 4,000 metres on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather conditions are similar to those of a desert.”,在乞力马扎罗山海拔4000米以上的地区,天气状况与沙漠环境类似。those指代前面的 “weather conditions”。
54.倒数第二段最后一句“Staying warm as well as avoiding heat loss was the main challenge.”,徐卓媛攀登乞力马扎罗山时的主要挑战是“保持温暖和避免热量流失”。
55.本文以第三人称叙述事实,包含时间、地点、人物、事件等信息,语言客观,符合新闻报道的特征。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位病人对健康问题的描述,右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请为每位病人匹配对应的医生。选项中有两项为多余项。
56 Alice is busy every day. She has problems getting to sleep at night.
57 James likes eating sweet food. He has four bad teeth and needs to get them fixed (修补).
58 Jimmy’s father likes drinking wine (酒). But he decided to give up drinking after the doctor said he had some health problems.
59 Jane always eats what she likes, such as meat. She finds that she is becoming fatter and fatter, but she can’t stop eating meat.
60 Tina has a high fever and such a bad headache that she can’t go to school.
A.Dr Yu, one of the best dentists in Kangfu Hospital, has great skills in finding bad teeth.
B.Dr Li is good at dealing with fever in both traditional Chinese and western medicine ways.
C. Dr Liu has a lot of experience in helping people sleep well. She gives advice on how to relax from busy work.
D.Dr Zhang is one of the top doctors in heart diseases. She is good at dealing with heart diseases.
E. Dr Yang has a new way to help people give up drinking. She also does well in curing diseases caused by drinking.
F. If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr Smith’s. He can make new teeth for you.
G. Dr Wang is ready to give advice on eating problems. He believes each sick person needs a different plan to change his or her eating habits.
【答案】56.C 57.A 58.E 59.G 60.B
【导语】本文左栏是五位病人对健康问题的描述,右栏是七位专科医生的简介,需为每位病人匹配对应的医生。
56.Alice每天很忙碌,晚上难以入睡,C项“Dr Liu has a lot of experience in helping people sleep well. She gives advice on how to relax from busy work.”说明刘医生在帮助人们改善睡眠方面经验丰富,能针对忙碌工作给出放松建议,与Alice入睡困难的健康问题高度匹配。
57.James喜欢吃甜食,有四颗坏牙需要修补,A项“Dr Yu, one of the best dentists in Kangfu Hospital, has great skills in finding bad teeth.”说明余医生是优秀的牙医,擅长发现坏牙,与James需要修补蛀牙的需求直接对应。
58.Jimmy的爸爸喜欢喝酒,医生告知有健康问题后决定戒酒,E项“Dr Yang has a new way to help people give up drinking. She also does well in curing diseases caused by drinking.”说明杨医生有方法帮助戒酒并治疗饮酒引起的疾病,与Jimmy爸爸戒酒及治疗相关健康问题的需求完全匹配。
59.Jane总是爱吃肉,发现自己越来越胖但无法停止吃肉,G项“Dr Wang is ready to give advice on eating problems. He believes each sick person needs a different plan to change his or her eating habits.”说明王医生针对饮食问题提供个性化建议,与Jane因爱吃肉导致肥胖但难以改变饮食习惯的困境相符。
60.Tina发高烧且头痛严重,无法上学,B项“Dr Li is good at dealing with fever in both traditional Chinese and western medicine ways.”说明李医生擅长用中西医方法治疗发烧,与Tina高烧头痛的症状高度匹配。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.You can ________ (预订) your ticket online.
【答案】book/reserve
【详解】句意:你可以在网上预定你的票。句中 “can”为情态动词,情态动词后应接动词原形。“预定”对应的英文单词为book(也可用reserve,但book在票务场景中更常用),情态动词can后直接使用动词原形book。
62.The ________ (死亡) of the hero made everyone feel sad.
【答案】death
【详解】句意:这位英雄的死亡让所有人都感到悲伤。death“死亡”,名词,the death of“……的死亡”。故填death。
63.After his best friend moved away, Tom felt ________ (孤独的) for a long time.
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:在他最好的朋友搬走后,Tom很长一段时间都感到孤独。felt是系动词,后接形容词作表语,lonely“孤独的”,形容词。故填lonely。
64.The ________ (亮度) of the sun made it hard for us to open our eyes in the afternoon.
【答案】brightness
【详解】句意:下午太阳的亮度让我们难以睁开眼睛。brightness“亮度”是不可数名词,句中作主语。
65.The little boy was ________ (好奇的) about everything in the science museum.
【答案】curious
【详解】句意:这个小男孩对科学博物馆里的一切都感到好奇。好奇的:curious,形容词;be curious about“对……感到好奇”。
66.I don’t know how to make a ________ (决定) by myself.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:我不知道如何自己做决定。空白处应填名词,“决定”可翻译为decision;前有不定冠词a修饰,后接可数名词单数。故填decision。
67.With the help of teachers and parents, it will be easier for us to ________ any problems. (克服)
【答案】overcome
【详解】句意:在老师和家长的帮助下,我们克服任何问题都会更容易。原句中“克服”是关键词,表示“克服”的单词是overcome,句子结构“it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,to后需接动词原形,故填overcome。
68.The little boy’s small bedroom is full of ________ (海报) of his favourite rockets.
【答案】posters
【详解】句意:这个小男孩的小卧室里贴满了他最喜欢的火箭海报。根据汉语提示可知,应填名词poster。短语be full of后接可数名词复数形式,故应使用复数posters。
69.Finding out the secret of the natural wonder makes me feel ________ (自信的) .
【答案】confident
【详解】句意:解开这个自然奇观的秘密让我感到自信。句中感官动词feel后需接形容词作表语,根据中文提示“自信的”,对应的英文形容词是confident,故填confident。
70.He covered his left _________ (脸颊) with his hand, looking rather painful.
【答案】cheek
【详解】句意:他用手捂住他的左脸颊,看上去很痛苦。“脸颊”可译为cheek,为可数名词。his left cheek意为“他的左脸颊”,用名词单数即可。
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.如果我们齐心协力,下次我们肯定能赢。
If we ________ _________, we should win next time.
【答案】 pull together
【详解】原句中“齐心协力”是关键词,表示“齐心协力”的短语常用的是pull together。在这个句子里,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语是we,所以用动词原形。故填pull,together。
72.People always choose Lele _______ _______ me.
大家总是选乐乐而不选我。
【答案】 instead/rather of/than
【详解】原句中“而不是”是关键词,表示 “而不是” 的短语是instead of或rather than。故①填instead/rather,②填of/than。
73.The painting takes us on a ________ ________ in the mountains.
这幅画带领我们踏上一段令人惊叹的山间之旅。
【答案】 breathtaking journey
【详解】句中缺少关键词“令人惊叹的”和“旅行”。空前有不定冠词a,应用以辅音音素开头的单词breathtaking“令人惊叹的”作定语修饰journey“旅行”,名词用单数。
74.________ ________ your dream and you will succeed.
坚持你的梦想,你就会成功。
【答案】 Stick to
【详解】原句中“坚持”是关键词,“stick to”是固定短语,意为“坚持”。本句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,首字母大写,故填Stick;to。
75.He advised me to make good ________ ________ every minute in class.
他建议我好好规划学习,并充分利用课堂上的每一分钟。
【答案】 use of
【详解】原句中“充分利用”是关键词,表示“充分利用”的短语是make good use of。本句中to后接动词原形,故填use;of。
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
online headache feel relax nervous the take he at trouble while lucky
I felt quite bad after I got up one morning. So I wanted to make an appointment (预约) with 76 . A nurse answered the phone. And then, she was sorry because I must make an appointment 77 .
I agreed to have one 78 ten o’clock. I was 79 not only because it was my first time to see a doctor online, but also I was worried about my health. My doctor called me and asked about my 80 . I told him I had a very bad cough and a terrible headache. I 81 terrible and wanted to eat nothing. He asked me to take my temperature. I did so. 82 , it was 36.2℃.
He said there was nothing serious. Maybe I had cold drinks 83 the fan was blowing strongly on me in such hot weather, so I felt ill. Then he prescribed (给……开药) several kinds of medicine for me. Some could stop my coughing and others were for my 84 . He also told me to have a good rest. After I put down the phone, I felt 85 . I was sure I would get much better soon.
【答案】
76.him 77.online 78.at 79.nervous 80.trouble 81.felt 82.Luckily 83.while 84.headache 85.relaxed
【导语】本文讲述了作者身体不适,通过线上预约医生问诊,在医生的诊断与建议下缓解焦虑、恢复放松心情的经历。
76.句意:所以我想和他预约。此处需要一个人称代词宾格,在句中表示“他”的核心语义。介词with后接宾格,he的宾格形式是him,指代后文的医生。
77.句意:然后,她很抱歉,因为我必须进行线上预约。此处需要一个副词,在句中表示“线上”的核心语义。结合后文“see a doctor online”可知,此处指线上预约,online意为“在线地”,符合语境。
78.句意:我同意在十点钟进行一次问诊。此处需要一个介词,在句中表示“在(某时间点)”的核心语义。表示具体时间点前用介词at。
79.句意:我很紧张,不仅因为这是我第一次线上看医生,也因为我担心自己的健康。此处需要一个形容词,在句中表示“紧张的”核心语义。结合后文“第一次线上看医生、担心健康”的语境,nervous意为“紧张的”,符合语境。
80.句意:我的医生打电话给我,问我有什么问题。此处需要一个名词,在句中表示“麻烦/问题”的核心语义。ask about one’s trouble为固定搭配,意为“询问某人的病情/问题”,用单数trouble,符合语境。
81.句意:我感觉很糟糕,什么都不想吃。此处需要一个动词过去式,在句中表示“感觉”的核心语义。句子时态为一般过去时,feel的过去式是felt,符合语境。
82.句意:幸运的是,体温是36.2℃。此处需要一个副词,在句中表示“幸运地”的核心语义。修饰整个句子,lucky的副词形式luckily意为“幸运地”,句首首字母大写。
83.句意:也许是我喝了冷饮,同时风扇还对着我猛吹,所以我生病了。此处需要一个连词,在句中表示“当……的时候/因为”的核心语义。引导时间状语从句,while意为“当……的时候”,符合语境。
84.句意:有些药可以止咳,有些是治我的头痛的。此处需要一个名词,在句中表示“头痛”的核心语义。结合前文“a terrible headache”可知,此处指治疗头痛的药,headache意为“头痛”,符合语境。
85.句意:放下电话后,我感到很放松。此处需要一个形容词,在句中表示“放松的”核心语义。feel为系动词,后接形容词作表语,relax的形容词形式relaxed,意为“放松的”,修饰人,符合语境。
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.假设你们学校英语校刊的“Growing Pains and Gains”专栏正在面向全体同学征稿。邀请大家分享自己在成长过程中遇到的一次困难经历(A difficult experience),以及从这次经历中获得的成长与收获。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,分享你的故事。
◆ What happened?
◆ How did you deal with it?
◆ How did it end?
◆ What did you learn from it?
注意:
1. 文中需包含所给的提示信息,可适当补充;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数 80 左右。
A difficult experience
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A difficult experience
Last term, I failed my English exam. I was very sad and wanted to give up. However, my teacher encouraged me to keep going. I decided to work harder. I listened carefully in class and practiced speaking every day. When I had problems, I asked my teacher for help.
Finally, I got an A in the next exam. I was so happy. From this experience, I learned that we should never give up when facing difficulties. Hard work really pays off.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文。
明确要点:描述一次困难经历、处理方式、结果以及感悟。
确定人称:第一人称(I)。
确定时态:一般过去时为主(描述经历),一般现在时为辅(描述感悟)。
注意事项:不得出现真实姓名和学校信息;词数80左右。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引出话题,简要提及遇到的一次困难(例如:学习英语、体育比赛、人际交往等)。
主体段:详细叙述困难的具体情况、采取的措施及最终的结果。
结尾段:总结从中学到的道理或获得的成长。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:困难经历
事件选择:failing an exam/losing a game/having trouble learning English等。
具体描述:I failed my math exam last term. /I found it hard to learn English.
要点二:处理与结果
行动措施:asked the teacher for help/practiced hard/didn’t give up.
最终结果:made great progress/won the game/felt confident again.
要点三:感悟收获
道理升华:Practice makes perfect/ Failure is the mother of success/ Never give up.
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第三次月考提分卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
(人教版)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
一、听力。(共25分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.Where does Mr. Smith come from?
A.B. C.
2.How does Tom learn about the world?
A. B. C.
3.When does the Louvre Museum close?
A. B. C.
4.What does the girl want to borrow?
A. B. C.
5.What does Mr. Wang usually do every morning?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.How tall is the waterfall?
A.About 56 metres. B.About 35 metres. C.About 77 metres.
7.How does the girl get to school now?
A.By bike. B.By subway. C.By car.
8.How often should Tony take the medicine?
A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day.
9.Why will the man’s daughter go abroad?
A.To study. B.To have a holiday. C.To visit her friends.
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.What can we know about the girl?
A.She is serious. B.She studies hard. C.She is outgoing.
12.Where will the speakers probably go?
A.To the classroom. B.To the sports hall. C.To the teachers’ office.
听对话,选出能回答小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
13.How did they get there?
A.By bus. B.By train. C.By bike.
14.What did they do at last?
A.They cooked fish. B.They fixed the bike. C.They put up a tent.
15.What does Elsa think is important?
A.The team spirit. B.Fine weather. C.Good health.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。
16.What does Mary always do on weekends?
A.She hangs out with friends.B.She works even harder. C.She stays at home by herself.
17.When must Mary get home on weekdays?
A.By 19:00. B.By 19:30. C.By 18:00.
18.What does Mary want to do to have fun?
A.Play sports and listen to music.B.Play games and listen to musicC.Play sports and watch TV.
19.Why doesn’t Mary‘s mother let her wear cool clothes?
A.She doesn’t have any money
B.She thinks it’s a waste of time. C.She doesn’t have any time.
20.What does Mary want her mother to do?
A.To understand her better.
B.To talk to her patiently. C.To buy her more beautiful clothes.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
How to Build a Good 21 with Your Classmates
Be 22
Say hello to your classmates.
Be helpful
23 some of your learning ways of the subjects you’re good at.
Be honest
Don’t tell lies and do what you 24 others.
Change bad habits
Keep your place clean and 25 and always use good words.
二、单项选择。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
26.—The book cover is broken. What should I do?
—You can use the ________ to fix it.
A.brush B.tape C.blouse D.tent
27.—How did you finish all your work on time yesterday?
—I ________ to manage different tasks well by a small timetable on my desk.
A.remind B.reminded C.am reminded D.was reminded
28.—________ you ________ the exchange students around your hometown yet?
—Yes. We had a fantastic time there.
A.Have; shown B.Do; show C.Will; show D.Did; show
29.________ quickly China is developing! We are proud of our country.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
30.Alice felt ________ when her friends helped her with difficult problems.
A.angry B.upset C.hurtful D.thankful
31.My parents ________ to Sanya many times, but they ________ to Hainan Island this summer holiday and won’t be back until next week.
A.have been; have gone B.have gone; have been
C.has been; has gone D.has gone; has been
32.On the island, we walked slowly, watched kids play ________ and enjoyed the nice day.
A.happily B.nervously C.badly D.importantly
33.—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River. It is ________ river in the world.
A.long; the third longer B.longer; the three longer
C.longer; the third longest D.longest; the third longest
34.What does the cowherd (牧童) do in the poem?
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day (清明);
The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.
Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?
A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.
A.He gives the speaker a drink. B.He shows the speaker the way to a wine shop.
C.He cries with the speaker. D.He picks apricot flowers for the speaker.
35.—Mencius’ mother moved three times to help him grow up better.
—That’s true. She knew how important a good learning ________ is for a child.
A.development B.environment C.chance D.solution
三、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Once a wise old man lived in a small village. Many people visited him 36 he always gave helpful advice about life. One day, a man came to him and asked, “What is the 37 to a happy life?”
The old man smiled and said, “Come with me to the forest. I will tell you there.”
They started walking towards the forest. On the way, the old man 38 a big stone (石头) and handed it to the man. The man held the stone and continued 39 with him.
After a while, the man started feeling pain in his 40 because of the heavy stone, but he remained quiet and kept walking. A little later, the pain grew stronger. The man could not stand it anymore, so he 41 told the old man about it.
Then the old man told him to put the stone down. The man 42 the stone and felt great relief (轻松) right away.
The old man looked at him and said, “This is the secret to a happy life.”
The man looked confused (迷惑的). And the old man 43 , “Think about your hands. They hurt when you hold the stone for a long time. And the longer you carry it, the more 44 you feel. Similarly in life, you can choose to hold your sadness for a minute or for a lifetime. If you want to be 45 , put down your sadness as soon as you can. If possible, never pick it up again.”
36.A.because B.if C.although
37.A.task B.plan C.secret
38.A.put on B.picked up C.looked for
39.A.walking B.dancing C.laughing
40.A.head B.hands C.feet
41.A.usually B.finally C.suddenly
42.A.covered B.touched C.dropped
43.A.explained B.guessed C.imagined
44.A.anger B.fear C.pain
45.A.lucky B.happy C.smart
四、阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Imagine you are collecting some information about winter traditions in northern China. You click on a link for a video that you think could be useful to you. The video, however, takes time to load (加载). After ten seconds, it hasn’t even started playing yet. Will you continue to wait patiently?
Ramesh Sitaraman is an American computer scientist. He placed 6.7 million people in a situation like the one above. According to his study, people would begin giving up on a video after only two seconds if it still hadn’t started loading yet. And with every additional (额外的) second that would pass without the video starting to play, another 5.8 percent of them would click on the “Close” icon (图标).
Sitaraman’s study, along with several other studies, shows people are becoming less and less patient. Because of the faster and faster Internet speeds, we are used to receiving “instant gratification”. We expect to get what we want without having to wait. When we don’t get what we want at once, we become worried or even angry. This happens not only in front of our screens.
Take one of my friends for example. One day last summer, he was cycling home after work. At one crossing, he had to stop because of a red traffic light. After waiting for 30 seconds, he felt impatient and made a crazy decision: Go in whichever direction he saw there was a green light. The decision didn’t really save him time. In fact, he took a detour and needed 20 minutes more than usual to get back home.
My friend is not alone. Whenever there are traffic jams, many drivers try to quickly change lanes (变道)—a main reason for accidents. Being patient doesn’t just save you trouble. It is also key to your success in life.
The next time you want to get instant gratification, ask yourself: Why are you in such a hurry? Are you worried that you might miss out on something important? Keep in mind that good things do take time.
46.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A.By describing a scene. B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples. D.By showing reasons.
47.What do people usually do if a video doesn’t load in two seconds?
A.They keep waiting patiently.
B.They refuse to continue waiting for it.
C.They close the Internet at once.
D.They change to another video at once.
48.Why does the writer tell the story of his friend?
A.To show people are becoming less patient.
B.To tell readers to follow traffic rules.
C.To explain how to save time on the way home.
D.To say cycling is not a good choice.
49.What can we learn from the text?
A.Most people will close a video if it doesn’t load in five seconds.
B.The writer’s friend saved a lot of time by changing lanes.
C.Changing lanes quickly in traffic jams may cause accidents.
D.People only feel impatient when they are using the Internet.
50.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Ways to Stay Patient B.Impatience in Modern Life
C.Learn to Wait for Good Things D.Internet Makes People Impatient
B
“On the first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山),” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old climber from Hunan.
Xu climbed to the top of the tallest mountain in Africa on 1 January. She even stood on the top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the top of the world’s highest mountain from the southern side.
Xu’s climbing journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt amazed by its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountain climbing right then and there.
For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing mountains over 5,000 metres and doing daily physical exercise like running, swimming and rope skipping. All that hard work helped her face the big challenges on Mount Qomolangma and Kilimanjaro.
Above 4,000 metres on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather conditions are similar to those of a desert. The whole climb took seven days, during which Xu faced changeable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm as well as avoiding heat loss was the main challenge.
Looking ahead, Xu plans to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents and visit the North and South Poles by the time she’s 18.
51.When did Xu Zhuoyuan reach the top of Kilimanjaro?
A.On 1 January 2023 B.On 1 May 2023 C.On 1 January 2024 D.On 1 May 2024
52.Why did Xu Zhuoyuan climb Mount Siguniang?
A.Because she enjoyed its beauty. B.Because she wanted to do some research.
C.Because she thought it was easy. D.Because she wanted to relax herself.
53.What does the underlined word those in Paragraph 5 refer (指) to?
A.Mountains B.Weather conditions C.Deserts D.Climbing challenges
54.What was the main challenge when Xu climbed Mount Kilimanjaro?
A.Taking a long time to the top. B.Getting hurt by strong sunlight.
C.Having little water and food. D.Keeping warm and avoiding heat loss.
55.Where is this passage most likely from?
A.a science report B.a play C.a personal diary D.a news story
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位病人对健康问题的描述,右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请为每位病人匹配对应的医生。选项中有两项为多余项。
56 Alice is busy every day. She has problems getting to sleep at night.
57 James likes eating sweet food. He has four bad teeth and needs to get them fixed (修补).
58 Jimmy’s father likes drinking wine (酒). But he decided to give up drinking after the doctor said he had some health problems.
59 Jane always eats what she likes, such as meat. She finds that she is becoming fatter and fatter, but she can’t stop eating meat.
60 Tina has a high fever and such a bad headache that she can’t go to school.
A.Dr Yu, one of the best dentists in Kangfu Hospital, has great skills in finding bad teeth.
B.Dr Li is good at dealing with fever in both traditional Chinese and western medicine ways.
C. Dr Liu has a lot of experience in helping people sleep well. She gives advice on how to relax from busy work.
D.Dr Zhang is one of the top doctors in heart diseases. She is good at dealing with heart diseases.
E. Dr Yang has a new way to help people give up drinking. She also does well in curing diseases caused by drinking.
F. If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr Smith’s. He can make new teeth for you.
G. Dr Wang is ready to give advice on eating problems. He believes each sick person needs a different plan to change his or her eating habits.
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61.You can ________ (预订) your ticket online.
62.The ________ (死亡) of the hero made everyone feel sad.
63.After his best friend moved away, Tom felt ________ (孤独的) for a long time.
64.The ________ (亮度) of the sun made it hard for us to open our eyes in the afternoon.
65.The little boy was ________ (好奇的) about everything in the science museum.
66.I don’t know how to make a ________ (决定) by myself.
67.With the help of teachers and parents, it will be easier for us to ________ any problems. (克服)
68.The little boy’s small bedroom is full of ________ (海报) of his favourite rockets.
69.Finding out the secret of the natural wonder makes me feel ________ (自信的) .
70.He covered his left _________ (脸颊) with his hand, looking rather painful.
六、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71.如果我们齐心协力,下次我们肯定能赢。
If we ________ _________, we should win next time.
72.People always choose Lele _______ _______ me.
大家总是选乐乐而不选我。
73.The painting takes us on a ________ ________ in the mountains.
这幅画带领我们踏上一段令人惊叹的山间之旅。
74.________ ________ your dream and you will succeed.
坚持你的梦想,你就会成功。
75.He advised me to make good ________ ________ every minute in class.
他建议我好好规划学习,并充分利用课堂上的每一分钟。
七、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
online headache feel relax nervous the take he at trouble while lucky
I felt quite bad after I got up one morning. So I wanted to make an appointment (预约) with 76 . A nurse answered the phone. And then, she was sorry because I must make an appointment 77 .
I agreed to have one 78 ten o’clock. I was 79 not only because it was my first time to see a doctor online, but also I was worried about my health. My doctor called me and asked about my 80 . I told him I had a very bad cough and a terrible headache. I 81 terrible and wanted to eat nothing. He asked me to take my temperature. I did so. 82 , it was 36.2℃.
He said there was nothing serious. Maybe I had cold drinks 83 the fan was blowing strongly on me in such hot weather, so I felt ill. Then he prescribed (给……开药) several kinds of medicine for me. Some could stop my coughing and others were for my 84 . He also told me to have a good rest. After I put down the phone, I felt 85 . I was sure I would get much better soon.
八、书面表达。(共15分)
86.假设你们学校英语校刊的“Growing Pains and Gains”专栏正在面向全体同学征稿。邀请大家分享自己在成长过程中遇到的一次困难经历(A difficult experience),以及从这次经历中获得的成长与收获。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,分享你的故事。
◆ What happened?
◆ How did you deal with it?
◆ How did it end?
◆ What did you learn from it?
注意:
1. 文中需包含所给的提示信息,可适当补充;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数 80 左右。
A difficult experience
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