专题07 任务型阅读 - 多任务混合（山东专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

**基本信息** 精选山东多地市2026年一模任务型阅读试题，围绕“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题，涵盖家庭生活、时间管理、机器人技术、塑料污染等真实情境，注重语言运用与思维能力结合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|多题|细节理解（如“蓝莓是否真的蓝色”）、推理判断（如“机器人为何被视为春晚明星”）、词汇猜测（如“break”含义）、句子补全、标题拟写|情境时代性强（融入2026春晚机器人、健康生活等热点）；问题层次分明，基础题（直接回答）与提升题（翻译、拟标题）结合；注重跨文化意识（如意大利歌唱家Bocelli故事）与思维品质（如“错误视为成功阶梯”的观点提炼）|

专题07 任务型阅读——多任务混合 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 1．It would be fun and easy. 2．It got cut. 3．No, she didn’t. 4．you did a great job 5．Mistakes should be viewed as stepping stones to achievements. Passage 2 1．Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack. 2．Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star (so that we will know they should be done first next day). 3． 如果你做好计划，那么所有的事情都会井井有条/井然有序。 在一天结束的时候你会有一个关于明天需要做的事情的粗略的想法。 4．How to Make Your Work in Order Passage 3 1．By teaching himself to read music in Braille. 2．Chance. 3．His hearing was improved because of the blindness. 4．当一个感官较弱时，其他感官有时会更强。 5．Face difficulties bravely to achieve your dreams! 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 1．It is small and light. 2．(He sets a timer) to avoid using the study apps too long./To control his time of using study apps and protect his eyes. 3．Because if her phone is far away, the smart watch can’t work well. 4．这款屏幕护眼/对眼睛很友好，即使长时间阅读也没问题/(也不会累眼)。 5．Technology and Daily Life/Inventions Change Lives/How Inventions Help Us Wisely Passage 2 1．Kindness is the quality of being friendly./being friendly. 2．It helps us know about ourselves./ It develops our problem-solving skills./ It gives us the chance to be thankful. 3．简而言之，我们通过托举他人而提升自己。/简而言之，成就他人，就是成就自己。 4．Actually, these acts are done without expectation of reward. 5．The Power of Kindness Passage 3 1．By getting over 8 hours’ sleep every night. 2．To protect their heart health. 3． Listen to music or talk with family and friends. 4． without harmful ourselves 5．作为中学生，我们每日课业繁忙，但我们必须牢记要练就强健健康的体魄。 6．We should avoid spending too much time on screens. Passage4 1．Robots that look and act like humans. 2．Jumping and turning in the air. 3．Because they can make their own decisions and talk with the hosts./Because they can make their own decisions and talk with people. 4．许多观看过节目的人表示，这些精彩的机器人表演堪称机器人新时代的最佳典范。 5．Robots Become Stars at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala /The Robot Stars of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala /Amazing Robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala /China’s robot technology is moving fast from labs into our real lives 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 1． Through pigments Through structural color Rainbow colors on a CD 2． blue almost black white   3．Because birds are attracted to the rare blue color and eat the berries, spreading the seeds far and wide. 4．Because the blue color of blueberries is only created by the thin layer of wax on their outside, and the flesh inside is white. Passage2 1．C 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．B 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 1．By bringing relaxation and peace. 2．Because it helps teenagers express their emotions, thoughts, and experiences in a way that words alone cannot. 3．Music provides common ground for teenagers to bond over shared emotions. 4．music also has its negative effects on teenagers. 5．They should choose calm and gentle music. Passage 2 1．Because she was proud of the beautiful dress she made all by herself. 2． was praised embarrassed and sad she had made a bad dress / she didn’t make the dress well a terrible day the best day 3．Ella hugged her mom. She no longer felt bad about the torn dress. Her love for dress style had only just begun./Ella felt warm and moved. She decided to keep practicing and never give up her fashion dream. She knew this was just the beginning of her wonderful journey./With the old sewing machine, Ella became confident again. She understood that mistakes could help her grow. She was ready to try harder and make better dresses./Ella smiled through her tears. She thanked her mom and carefully touched the sewing machine. She believed she would make her dream come true one day.(言之有理即可) 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 1．Five. They are “Hurry, Slow, Courage, Hate, and Regret”. 2． value shape enjoy/live feelings/emotions differences 3．示例 1：Love I will choose love. AI has no true feelings and cannot love. But humans can love others and warm the world. 示例 2：Hope I will choose hope. AI only works with facts, but humans always have hope for the future. This makes us different from AI. 示例 3：Memory I will choose memory. AI can store information, but it can’t truly remember or miss the past. Only humans have real memories. 示例 4：Warmth I will choose warmth. AI is cold and has no feelings. Humans can give warmth and care to each other. 示例 5：Dream I will choose dream. AI works by rules, but humans can dream and look forward to beautiful things. It makes us truly human. Passage2 1． 2．Because his army had no cooking tools. 3．①Special taste and long history. ②A symbol of Chinese street food culture. 4．it is a perfect example of Chinese street food 5．My favorite Chinese street food is stinky tofu. It smells strange but tastes crispy and salty. I love it because it has a unique flavor and carries the charm of local food culture.（答案不唯一） Passage3 1．No, it isn’t. Although it is often regarded as a children’s book because of its interesting adventure stories, it is actually a sharp satire that criticizes the flaws of human society and human nature. 2． Helps the Lilliputians defeat their enemy The land of giants Gulliver is as small as a mouse The flying island People are only interested in science and philosophy but ignore practical life The land of wise horses Is deeply moved and wants to stay forever but is sent back 3． Slogan: “Embark on Gulliver’s Adventures, Discover the Truths of Human Nature!” organize a book discussion session create a Gulliver’s Travels-themed poster exhibition host a Gulliver’s Travels-themed role-play competition, where students can act out scenes from the book and explore the satirical elements in a fun and interactive way / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读——多任务混合 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·山东枣庄·一模）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 One recent weekend, I decided to learn how to make jiaozi with my grandmother. I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning, but soon it came to me that it wasn’t as simple as it looked. At first, I didn’t pay attention to the sharp (锋利的) knife while cutting vegetables. My finger got cut because of my carelessness. Luckily, it wasn’t serious. Grandma was nervous, and quickly helped me clean the cut. “My poor little girl! Be careful next time!” said Grandma softly. Through the painful lesson, I learned the hard way that safety should always come first. After that accident, I continued working with Grandma. We made the dough (面团), mixed the filling, and started shaping the dumplings. However, I kept making mistakes. Some of my dumplings were too thick, others were not properly sealed (封闭), and some even had too much filling, making them difficult to close. It was so discouraging, but Grandma kept encouraging me. Until noon, we had a plate full of dumplings—some were perfect, and some were a bit messy. Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. “Tastes better than it looks!” he laughed. Mom encouraged me, “I think __________________. I am so proud of you!” Now I understand that making jiaozi isn’t just about the final product; it is about learning patience, having fun with my family, and improving through mistakes. Mistakes aren’t signs of weakness. Instead, they should be viewed (看待) as stepping stones to achievements. 1．What did the writer think of making jiaozi at the very beginning? 2．What happened to the writer’s finger because of her carelessness? 3．Did the writer give up making jiaozi after the accident? 4．Complete the sentence in paragraph 4 with proper words. 5．What does the writer view mistakes as? 【答案】1．It would be fun and easy. 2．It got cut. 3．No, she didn’t. 4．you did a great job 5．Mistakes should be viewed as stepping stones to achievements. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和祖母一起学包饺子的经历。起初作者认为包饺子很有趣且简单，但实际操作中遇到了切菜受伤、饺子包得不好等问题。尽管如此，在祖母的鼓励下，作者坚持完成了包饺子，并从中学到了耐心、与家人共度时光以及从错误中成长的重要性。   1．第一段明确指出“I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning, but soon it came to me that it wasn’t as simple as it looked.”，这是原文直接信息。 2．第二段明确指出“My finger got cut because of my carelessness.”，这是原文直接信息。 3．第三段明确指出“After that accident, I continued working with Grandma.”，这是原文直接信息。 4．第四段明确指出“Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. ‘Tastes better than it looks!’ he laughed. Mom encouraged me, ‘I think... I am so proud of you!”，说明此处是夸奖的话。如：you did a great job。答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 5．本题为开放性问题，答案合理即可。如错误应当被视为通往成功的垫脚石等。 Passage 2 （25-26九下·山东东营·质量检测）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 There is a Chinese saying: Time and tide wait for no man. Have too many things to do in too little time? Well, (①) if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. The following will certainly help. If you can do all this, your every single day will be productive (高效率的). ·Make a list It all begins with listing. If you don’t have a list, create one. ·Worst first We often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier. ·Just do it Those small things are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list. ·Make things enjoyable Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. Life is short. Enjoy your work. ·Prime times Which part of your time is most productive? When this time comes around, close your door so that it is just you and your work. ·Re-list a. Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star so that you will know they should be done first next day. b. (②) By the day’s end you will have a rough (粗略的) idea of things you need to do tomorrow. Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1．What should you do if you are tired according to the passage? 2．What should you do if you cannot finish today’s work? 3．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 4．请给短文拟一个适当的题目。 【答案】1．Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack. 2．Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star (so that we will know they should be done first next day). 3． 如果你做好计划，那么所有的事情都会井井有条/井然有序。 在一天结束的时候你会有一个关于明天需要做的事情的粗略的想法。 4．How to Make Your Work in Order 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过制定合理计划、遵循六条时间管理建议，让每一天都高效有序。 1．文中“Make things enjoyable”部分明确提到“Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired.”，为原文直接信息，直接提取作答。 2．文中“Re-list”部分直接给出“Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star so that you will know they should be done first next day.”，为原文原句信息。 3．①“If you make a good plan”译为“如果你做好计划”。if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。“make a good plan”意为“做好计划”，用一般现在时表示条件。“everything will be in order”译为“那么所有的事情都会井井有条”。主句用一般将来时will be，表示结果。“in order”是固定短语，译为“井井有条”，比直译“有序”更符合汉语习惯。“everything”译为“所有的事情”，用“那么”连接条件与结果，使逻辑更清晰。 ②“By the day’s end”译为“在一天结束的时候”。“by”表示“在……之前”或“到……为止”，此处译为“在……时候”更符合汉语习惯。“the day’s end”是名词所有格，意为“一天的结束”。“you will have a rough idea of things”译为“你会有一个关于事情的粗略的想法”。“will have”用一般将来时，译为“会有”。“rough idea”意为“粗略的想法”。“you need to do tomorrow”译为“明天需要做的”。定语从句修饰“things”，中文译为前置定语“明天需要做的”，省略关系代词。整个“things you need to do tomorrow”译为“明天需要做的事情”，然后与前面的“关于”衔接。 4．全文围绕如何做好计划、提高效率、使工作有序展开，标题需概括主旨，简洁准确即可。 Passage 3 （2026·山东济宁·一模）阅读短文，根据要求完成1 — 5题。 Many people believe Andrea Bocelli has the most beautiful voice in the world. He is an Italian opera singer, musician, and musical producer. He has performed for many people worldwide. But how did his musical journey begin? Bocelli was born in 1958 with an eye disease. But he became interested in musical instruments at an early age. When he was six years old, he began learning to play the piano. However, he became completely blind at age 12 after an accident. Blindness didn’t stop his love for music. He began to teach himself to read music in Braille (盲文) and learned to play the flute, saxophone, trumpet and more! He also began developing his singing. At age 14, he won a small singing competition near his hometown. Later, he studied law at university and sang in piano bars at night to pay for his studies. After graduating, he was a lawyer for just one year until he decided to follow his dream of music. Bocelli got his big break in 1992 when he recorded a song for the famous singer, Luciano Pavarotti. Pavarotti was amazed by Bocelli’s voice, and they soon became friends. They recorded the song “Miserere” together, and it became a hit all over Europe! Bocelli also joined two big events in China. He and his son performed “O sole mio” and “Fall on me” online for the 2021 Spring Festival Gala. He also sang the 2022 Winter Olympics theme song “Forever You and me”. The Music of Silence is a movie that tells Andrea Bocelli’s life story. The director wanted to show the connection between hearing and loss of eyesight. When one sense is weak, sometimes the other senses are stronger. Bocelli’s blindness is one of the reasons why he can hear more of the tiny differences in his singing voice. Andrea Bocelli doesn’t think blindness is a disability. He encourages people not just by his voice, but by his unbreakable spirit. 1．How did Bocelli learn music when he was completely blind? (no more than 8 words) 2．What is the English meaning of the underlined word “break” in paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words) 3．What changes did Bocelli’s blindness bring to his music? (no more than 11 words) 4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 【答案】1．By teaching himself to read music in Braille. 2．Chance. 3．His hearing was improved because of the blindness. 4．当一个感官较弱时，其他感官有时会更强。 5．Face difficulties bravely to achieve your dreams! 【导语】文章讲述波切利幼年失明，却没有放弃音乐梦想，克服重重困难终成著名歌唱家。 1．第二段明确提到 “He began to teach himself to read music in Braille and learned to play the flute, saxophone, trumpet and more!”可知，失明后他靠自学盲文乐谱学习音乐。 2．根据第三段可知1992 年他为著名歌手录歌，歌声被赞叹、歌曲火遍欧洲，是他人生成名的重大机遇；固定搭配get one’s big break 意为“获得成名良机”。 3．原文最后一段明确表述 “Bocelli’s blindness is one of the reasons why he can hear more of the tiny differences in his singing voice.”，可知，由于失明，他的听力得到了改善。 4．“When one sense is weak, sometimes the other senses are stronger.”可译为“当一个感官较弱时，其他感官有时会更强。”本句 when引导的时间状语从句。sense意为“感官”；weak形容感官译为“迟钝、弱化”；the other senses指“其他感官”；stronger “更强”。 5．文章讲述波切利幼年失明，却没有放弃音乐梦想，克服重重困难终成著名歌唱家。这句话恰好概括全文主旨，鼓励人们不惧挫折、勇敢追梦，因此Face difficulties bravely to achieve your dreams!可作为文章标题。 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·山东济宁·一模）阅读短文，根据要求完成1—5题。 Host: Hello, everyone! Inventions have changed our life a lot. Today, Tom, Jack and Anna will talk about how inventions help them in daily life—and how to use them wisely. Tom (13, Beijing)—E-reader I got an E-reader last year. It’s small and light so I can carry it easily. It holds hundreds of books, so I never run out of stories. I get new books online instead of buying paper ones. The screen is kind to eyes, even for long reads. But it needs charging (充电). Jack (13, Hangzhou)—Online Study Apps I use study apps daily. They have video lessons and practice exercises. Have problems with math? I can turn to them for help. They check homework fast, too. But I set a timer now. If I use them too long, I will forget to rest, which will be bad for my eyes. I think controlling time well when I use study apps can help me learn better. Anna (14, Chengdu)—Smart Watch My mom bought me a smart watch. It tells time, counts steps, and pushes me to walk more. It reminds me to drink water when I’m busy. Last week, I fell when I was running, and it messaged mom quickly. But it’s also inconvenient (不方便的) sometimes. If my phone is far away, the smart watch can’t work well. I keep them close but don’t check it too often—so it helps, not distracts (使分心). Host: Thanks for sharing. Inventions are useful, but they can’t replace everything. We need to control them properly. That way, they serve us best. 1．What is Tom’s E-reader like? (no more than 5 words) 2．What does Jack set a timer for? (no more than 12 words) 3．Why is the smart watch sometimes inconvenient for Anna? (no more than 13 words) 4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 【答案】1．It is small and light. 2．(He sets a timer) to avoid using the study apps too long./To control his time of using study apps and protect his eyes. 3．Because if her phone is far away, the smart watch can’t work well. 4．这款屏幕护眼/对眼睛很友好，即使长时间阅读也没问题/(也不会累眼)。 5．Technology and Daily Life/Inventions Change Lives/How Inventions Help Us Wisely 【导语】本文主要讲述了三位青少年分享了电子阅读器、在线学习应用和智能手表等发明如何帮助他们日常生活，以及主持人强调要合理控制这些发明，让它们更好地服务于我们。 1．Tom的描述“It’s small and light so I can carry it easily.”可知，Tom的电子阅读器小巧轻便，答案为“It is small and light.”，这是对原文的直接提取。 2．Jack的描述“But I set a timer now. If I use them too long, I will forget to rest, which will be bad for my eyes.”可知，Jack设置计时器是为了避免使用学习应用时间过长，答案“(He sets a timer) to avoid using the study apps too long./To control his time of using study apps and protect his eyes.”是对原文信息的合理概括。 3．Anna的描述“If my phone is far away, the smart watch can’t work well.”可知，智能手表有时不方便是因为如果手机离得远，它就不能正常工作，答案“Because if her phone is far away, the smart watch can’t work well.”是对原文的直接引用。 4．“The screen is kind to eyes, even for long reads.”中“be kind to”表示“对……友好”，“even for long reads”表示“即使长时间阅读”，所以翻译为“这款屏幕护眼/对眼睛很友好，即使长时间阅读也没问题/(也不会累眼)。” 5．文章主要围绕发明如何帮助青少年日常生活以及要合理使用发明展开，所以标题可以是“Technology and Daily Life/Inventions Change Lives/How Inventions Help Us Wisely”，这些标题都能概括文章主旨。 Passage 2 （2026·山东日照·一模）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Cooperation (合作) comes from friendship, friendship comes from trust, and trust comes from kindness. It’s easy to tell that kindness is very important. What is kindness then? To be exact, kindness is the quality (品质) of being friendly. If we give up our seats on the bus, help a classmate solve a math problem, or welcome a new member into a group activity, we are showing kindness. Actually, these acts are done without expectation of reward (回报). We begin to realize that while helping others, we’re in fact helping ourselves. Showing kindness benefits (使...受益) us in different ways. It helps us know about ourselves. It develops our problem-solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful. We can never imagine the power of one simple act of kindness. It may change our day. And that day may change our week. That week may change the rest of the year, or even our whole life. In short, we rise by lifting others. Here are some teenagers’ acts of kindness. Linda: I sat next to a new student at lunch. I was pleased because I made her day. Kayla: In order to raise money and protect wild animals, I held a singing competition. I was proud of it. Peter: I opened the door for an old lady. I felt happy because I could help other people. 1．What is kindness according to the text? 2．List two benefits of showing kindness. 3．Please translate the underlined sentence in the text into Chinese. 4．What’s the common quality of three teenagers’ examples? (Find one sentence from the passage) 5．What is the best title for this passage? (More than 3 words) 【答案】1．Kindness is the quality of being friendly./being friendly. 2．It helps us know about ourselves./ It develops our problem-solving skills./ It gives us the chance to be thankful. 3．简而言之，我们通过托举他人而提升自己。/简而言之，成就他人，就是成就自己。 4．Actually, these acts are done without expectation of reward. 5．The Power of Kindness 【导语】本文是议论文，围绕“善意”展开，阐释善意的定义、善意带来的益处，并通过青少年的善举案例说明善意的力量，传递“成就他人就是成就自己”的理念。 1．第一段直接给出定义：To be exact, kindness is the quality of being friendly.这句话明确说明，善意是友善的品质。 2．第二段直接给出益处：It helps us know about ourselves. It develops our problem-solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful.可任选其中两点作答。 3．划线句子“In short, we rise by lifting others.”In short“简而言之”，by lifting others“托举他人”。翻译为：“简而言之，我们通过托举他人而提升自己。/简而言之，成就他人，就是成就自己。” 4．第一段提到：these acts are done without expectation of reward，结合三个青少年的案例，三个青少年的善举都不求回报。因此，共同品质是：Actually, these acts are done without expectation of reward. 5．本题是开放性题目，言之有理即可。本文核心是善意的力量与价值，最佳标题可围绕此拟定，如：The Power of Kindness“善意的力量”（答案不唯一）。 Passage 3 （九年级·山东泰安新泰·一模）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 [1] It’s a great pity that the respected Mr. Zhang Xuefeng has passed away. His death teaches us a meaningful lesson: health comes first in life, especially heart health. It is widely considered a problem for the middle-aged and elderly, yet it has become a common health subject among teenagers as well. As middle school students, we are busy with heavy schoolwork every day, but we must remember to build up a strong and healthy body. [2] Some medical experts have offered several practical suggestions for teenagers to keep fit and protect their heart effectively. Firstly, it is necessary to stick to a regular daily life. Staying up late for extra study or endless phone use does great harm to the physical condition. It is strongly suggested that teenagers get no less than 8 hours of sleep every night, which enables us to keep energetic during daytime study. [3] Secondly, proper and regular exercise is necessary for health. Many students live a sedentary (久坐的) life ①__________ any outdoor activities. Outdoor sports like jogging and cycling benefit teenagers a lot. Regular exercise can strengthen heart function greatly and improve the physical health. [4] Thirdly, forming healthy eating habits plays a key role in heart protection. We are supposed to increase the intake of fresh vegetables and fruits, and drink warm water rather than sweetened drinks. Fast food and food with too much salt are ②__________ to heart health, so we are advised to cut down the intake of such food as much as possible. [5] What’s more, it is very important to learn to relax ③__________ properly. Too much pressure and long-term nervousness can also be bad for our physical health. When feeling tired or stressed out, we can listen to light music, communicate with close friends or family members timely. Keeping a positive and pleasant mood every day is also an excellent way to protect our heart. [6] Health is always the most valuable way for every single person. Let’s take action immediately, develop healthy living habits and stick to them, so as to live a more energetic and happy life. 1．How can teenagers keep energetic during daytime study? (No more than 11 words) 2．Why should teenagers form healthy eating habits? (No more than 9 words) 3．What can teenagers do when they feel tired or stressed out? (No more than 14 words) 4．Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①     ②     ③ 5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 6．As a teenager, please give other suggestions to improve our physical health. (At least one suggestion) 【答案】1．By getting over 8 hours’ sleep every night. 2．To protect their heart health. 3． Listen to music or talk with family and friends. 4． without harmful ourselves 5．作为中学生，我们每日课业繁忙，但我们必须牢记要练就强健健康的体魄。 6．We should avoid spending too much time on screens. 【导语】本文以张学峰先生离世为引，点明心脏健康问题已低龄化，向青少年给出作息、运动、饮食、情绪调节四方面保护心脏、保持身体健康的实用建议，呼吁青少年养成健康生活习惯，珍惜健康。 1．根据第二段“It is strongly suggested that teenagers get no less than 8 hours of sleep every night, which enables us to keep energetic during daytime study.”可知，青少年每晚睡够不少于8小时就能在日间学习时保持精力充沛。故填By getting over 8 hours’ sleep every night. 2．根据第四段“Thirdly, forming healthy eating habits plays a key role in heart protection.”可知，养成健康饮食习惯对保护心脏至关重要。故填To protect their heart health. 3．根据第五段“When feeling tired or stressed out, we can listen to light music, communicate with close friends or family members timely.”可知，感到疲惫压力大时可以听轻音乐、及时和亲友沟通。故填Listen to music or talk with family and friends. 4．①根据“Many students live a sedentary (久坐的) life…any outdoor activities.”句意“许多学生生活久坐，没有任何户外活动”，故填without。 ② 根据“Fast food and food with too much salt are…to heart health”句意“快餐和高盐食物对心脏健康有害”，固定短语be harmful to，故填harmful。 ③ 根据“learn to relax…properly”句意“学会恰当地自我放松”，反身代词对应主语we，故填ourselves。 5．原句“As middle school students, we are busy with heavy schoolwork every day, but we must remember to build up a strong and healthy body.”翻译：作为中学生，我们每日课业繁忙，但我们必须牢记要练就强健健康的体魄。 6．我们还可以养成早睡早起的习惯，少长时间看电子屏幕，多进行户外休闲运动，以此提升身体健康状态。故填We should avoid spending too much time on screens.（我们应该避免长时间看电子屏幕。） Passage4 （2026·山东济宁·一模）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 The 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) brought a big surprise to the world. Robots that look and act like humans became the real stars of the night. Several top Chinese robot companies (公司) showed their newest products on the great stage (舞台). This amazing show not only made millions of people happy, but also showed that China’s robot technology is moving fast from labs into our real lives. Unitree Technology, a well-known company at the show, worked together with Henan Tagou Wushu School. They put on a wonderful kung fu program called Wu BOT. On the stage, the robots moved just like real kung fu masters. They performed very difficult moves, such as jumping and turning in the air, very exactly. It was a perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. Another company, Moyuan Technology, brought smart four-legged robots. These robots can walk smoothly and avoid things in their way by themselves. This kind of robot is very useful for searching for and saving people in dangerous places. At the same time, Galbot’s robots caught everyone’s eyes. They can make their own decisions. What’s more, they can have a short, funny talk with the hosts. That is why people consider them the smartest ones on the stage. Experts call 2026 the “first year of human-like robots”. Many people who watched the show say that these wonderful robot performances are the best example of this new time of robots. These stage stars show China’s great progress in technology. They are making it possible for robots to enter our homes and help us with housework in the near future. The dream of living with robots is coming true. 1．What became the real stars of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? (no more than 7 words) 2．What difficult moves did the robots perform exactly in the program Wu BOT? (no more than 6 words) 3．Why are Galbot’s robots considered smart according to the passage? (no more than 12 words) 4．请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 【答案】1．Robots that look and act like humans. 2．Jumping and turning in the air. 3．Because they can make their own decisions and talk with the hosts./Because they can make their own decisions and talk with people. 4．许多观看过节目的人表示，这些精彩的机器人表演堪称机器人新时代的最佳典范。 5．Robots Become Stars at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala /The Robot Stars of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala /Amazing Robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala /China’s robot technology is moving fast from labs into our real lives 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年春晚上多家中国机器人公司展示的人形机器人成为焦点，其中Unitree与武术学校合作表演《武BOT》，Moyuan展示四足机器人，Galbot的机器人能自主决策并与主持人对话。专家称2026为“人形机器人元年”，预示着机器人将进入日常生活。 1．根据第一段“Robots that look and act like humans became the real stars of the night.”可知，成为真正明星的是“看起来和行为像人类的机器人”。题目要求不超过7个词，故填Robots that look and act like humans. 2．根据第二段“They performed very difficult moves, such as jumping and turning in the air”可知，困难动作包括“跳跃和空中转身”。题目要求不超过6个词，故填Jumping and turning in the air. 3．根据第三段“They can make their own decisions. What’s more, they can have a short, funny talk with the hosts. That is why people consider them the smartest ones”可知，Galbot的机器人被认为聪明是因为它们能自己做决定并与主持人对话。题目要求不超过12个词，故填Because they can make their own decisions and talk with the hosts./Because they can make their own decisions and talk with people. 4．本句话的主语是“Many people who watched the show”，“Many people”译为“许多人”，“who watched the show”是定语从句，修饰“people”，译为“看过这个节目的人” 。故主语译为“许多看过这个节目的人”。本句的谓语动词是“say”，译为“说，表示”。“that”后面的内容是宾语从句。“these wonderful robot performances”译为“这些精彩的机器人表演”，“are the best example”译为“是最佳典范” ，“of this new time of robots”是介词短语作定语，修饰“example”，译为“机器人新时代的”。故宾语从句译为“这些精彩的机器人表演是机器人新时代的最佳典范”。整合主句并润色用词，整句话可以翻译为：许多观看过节目的人表示，这些精彩的机器人表演堪称机器人新时代的最佳典范。 5．短文主要讲述2026年春晚上机器人成为明星，展示中国机器人技术的进步，并展望机器人进入家庭。文章的标题需概括全文主旨，故标题可为Robots Become Stars at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala/The Robot Stars of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala/Amazing Robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala/China’s robot technology is moving fast from labs into our real lives 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·山东青岛·一模）A Skin-Deep Blue Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your fill of these delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully peel the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin (皮) on a white piece of paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple color. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments (天然色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don’t take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll, a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. It sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant world. The second way to make color is through structural color. This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers. These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. Blueberries also create “structural color” in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (类似蜡的物质) on their outside. This layer is only four-thousandths of a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted (吸引) to the rare color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep! 1．根据短文内容完成读书笔记，每空不超过5个词。 2．根据短文内容完成句子。 When you look at a blueberry directly, it is . If you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, its color is . And if you peel the skin and look at the flesh, it is . If you rub the inside of the skin on white paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple color. 3．Why is it good for blueberry plants to have blue color? 4．Why does the writer say the beauty of blueberries is “only skin deep”? 【答案】1． Through pigments Through structural color Rainbow colors on a CD 2． blue almost black white   3．Because birds are attracted to the rare blue color and eat the berries, spreading the seeds far and wide. 4．Because the blue color of blueberries is only created by the thin layer of wax on their outside, and the flesh inside is white. 【导语】本文主要围绕蓝莓的颜色展开，介绍了植物创造颜色的两种方式，包括通过天然色素和结构颜色，并以蓝莓为例详细说明了结构颜色产生的原因，还阐述了蓝莓呈现蓝色对植物的好处以及蓝莓颜色“徒有其表”的原因。 1．①文章第三段首句“The first is through pigments (天然色素).”表明第一种显色方式是通过色素，所以此处应填“Through pigments”。 ②文章第四段首句“The second way to make color is through structural color.”表明第二种显色方式是通过结构色，故此处填“Through structural color”。 ③文章第四段以“Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers.”为例说明CD上的彩虹色是结构色，所以此处填“Rainbow colors on a CD”。 2．①文章第二段“But the moment you pick one, it does look blue.”说明直接看蓝莓时它是蓝色的，所以此处填“blue”。 ②文章第二段“And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black.”表明轻轻摩擦蓝莓外部时，它看起来几乎是黑色的，所以此处填“almost black”。 ③文章第二段“If you carefully peel the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white.”说明剥去蓝莓皮后，里面的果肉是白色的，所以此处填“white”。 3．文章第五段“The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted (吸引) to the rare color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide.”直接说明了蓝莓呈现蓝色对植物的好处，即鸟类被罕见的蓝色吸引，吃掉蓝莓并将种子传播到各处，所以答案为“Because birds are attracted to the rare blue color and eat the berries, spreading the seeds far and wide.” 4．文章第五段“The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (类似蜡的物质) on their outside. This layer is only four-thousandths of a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants...”以及第二段“If you carefully peel the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white.”说明蓝莓的蓝色只是由外面一层薄薄的蜡创造的，里面的果肉是白色的，所以作者说蓝莓的美“只是表面的”，答案为“Because the blue color of blueberries is only created by the thin layer of wax on their outside, and the flesh inside is white.” Passage2 （2026·山东淄博·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it’s getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. 1 Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. 2 Other countries make customers pay for them. Say no to the straw (吸管). A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one. Don’t buy bottled water. 1 Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren’t allowed to sell bottled water any more. 2 Most things you buy come in plastic packaging. It’s almost everywhere. But there is something you can do, too: avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic. Recycle what you can. You can’t recycle all plastic things. 3 For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle. A．Avoid plastic packaging (包装). B．But it is possible to start small. C．Here are five tips that can help you. D．Carry a reusable water bottle with you. E．Refuse to buy products with plastic labels. F．Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇关于环境保护的说明文。旨在呼吁人们从日常小事做起，共同应对塑料污染问题。 1．第一段结尾提到目前最好的办法是少用塑料（use less plastic）。紧接着下文分段列出了五个具体的建议（Stop using..., Say no to..., Don’t buy... 等）。空格处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出下文的具体建议。选项 C“这里有五个可以帮助你的小贴士”正好符合这一逻辑。 2．该段主要讲停止使用塑料袋。空格后一句是“Other countries make customers pay for them.”（其他国家让顾客为它们此付费）。后句出现了关键词“Other countries”（其他国家），这暗示前一句必然是在讲“Some countries”（一些国家）。选项 F“一些国家试图停止使用塑料袋”与后文形成对比和并列关系，符合语境。 3．该段的主题句是“Don’t buy bottled water.”（不要买瓶装水）。如果不买瓶装水，应该怎么做呢？选项 D“随身携带一个可重复使用的水瓶”是解决这一问题的具体替代方案，且与后文提到的“plastic bottles”相呼应。 4．空格位于段首，通常是该段的主题句。后文紧接着提到“Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.”（你买的大多数东西都有塑料包装）。后文反复提到包装问题，并建议避免购买塑料包装的蔬果。因此，选项 A“避免塑料包装”概括了本段大意。 5．前一句说“You can’t recycle all plastic things.”（你不能回收所有的塑料制品），这是一个消极的陈述。后一句说“For example, you can recycle bottles...”（例如，你可以回收瓶子……），这是一个积极的、具体的行动。空格处需要一个转折句，将“不能全部回收”的无奈转变为“可以从小事做起”的积极态度。选项 B“但从小事做起是可能的”符合这一逻辑转折。 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·山东潍坊·一模）阅读下面短文；按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Music plays an important role in helping teenagers manage their emotions. Through lyrics (歌词) or melodies (旋律), music connects with teenagers deeply. It influences their mental health. One key way music affects teenagers’ emotions is by acting as a mood regulator (情绪调节器). When teenagers are stressed or worried, calm and gentle music can bring relaxation and peace. When they face challenges, music can also offer comfort and understanding. It allows teenagers to connect with the stories in songs. They realize that they are not alone in their struggles. Moreover, music is a powerful tool for self-expression among teenagers. It helps them express their emotions, thoughts, and experiences in a way that words alone cannot. It provides them with a safe space to be themselves and explore their own voice. Furthermore, music helps teenagers connect with others who share similar feelings and experiences. Whether at concerts or by sharing favorite songs, music provides common ground for teenagers to bond (建立感情) over shared emotions. This sense of connection can be very valuable during the teenage years. During this time, they deal with strong emotions and look for understanding and support. However, ______. Some music can be harmful to teenagers’ emotions and behaviors. This is especially true for songs with violent or sad lyrics. That’s why teenagers should be mindful of the content they consume and its potential (潜在的) influence on their mental health. In conclusion, the influence of music on teenagers’ mental health is clear. By using this power positively, teenagers can improve their emotional well-being and better face the challenges of the teenage years. 1．How can music help teenagers when they’re stressed? 2．Why is music considered a powerful tool for self-expression among teenagers? (No more than 20 words) 3．What do the words “This sense of connection” refer to? (No more than 15 words) 4．Complete the sentence in Paragraph 5 with proper words. 5．What advice would you give to teenagers about choosing music for their mental health? 【答案】1．By bringing relaxation and peace. 2．Because it helps teenagers express their emotions, thoughts, and experiences in a way that words alone cannot. 3．Music provides common ground for teenagers to bond over shared emotions. 4．music also has its negative effects on teenagers. 5．They should choose calm and gentle music. 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐对青少年精神健康的影响。 1．根据第一段第二句“When teenagers are s…bring relaxation and peace.”可知，当青少年有压力时，音乐可以带来放松和平静。 2．根据第二段第二句“It helps them express their emotions, thoughts, and experiences in a way that words alone cannot.”可知，音乐被认为是青少年自我表达的有力工具是因为它帮助他们以一种单独的语言不能表达的方式表达他们的情感、思想和经历。 3．根据第四段第三句“Whether at concerts or … to bond over shared emotions.” 可知，“This sense of connection”指的是音乐为青少年提供了共同的基础，让他们在共同的情感上建立联系。 4．根据第五段第二句“Some music can be harmful to teenagers' emotions and behaviors.” 可知，音乐也会对青少年产生负面影响。故答案为music also has its negative effects on teenagers. 5．根据第一段第二句“When teenagers are…relaxation and peace.” 可知，当青少年选择对他们的精神健康有帮助的音乐时，他们应该选择平静柔和的音乐。 Passage 2 （25-26下·青岛西海岸新区·阶段测）阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 Ella walked into the kitchen with a big smile, turning around happily. She felt like a famous model, proud of the dress she made all by herself. Her family was having breakfast. Mom praised the beautiful dress and was shocked that Ella sewed (缝制) it all alone. Her dad said he was really proud of her. Her twin sister was surprised because Ella worked on the dress in secret for two weeks. Her two brothers also said it looked amazing. This made Ella’s heart full of joy. She had worked on the dress for two weeks and met many difficulties, but she felt it was all worth it. She believed it was going to be a great day. At school, many classmates praised Ella’s dress. This made Ella even happier. During the last break, Ella sat on the swing, dreaming of having her own style one day. When the bell rang, Ella jumped off the swing. Suddenly, she heard a loud sound. Her dress had torn (撕裂) all the way down the back! Ella felt embarrassed, thinking she had made a bad dress. Ella stayed outside, holding her torn dress. Her teacher, Miss Miller, noticed and walked over. Ella sadly said she didn’t make the dress well because it was torn easily. Miss Miller hugged her gently, saying even store - bought clothes are sometimes torn, and her dress was still beautiful. Then she took off her own long sweater and helped Ella put it on to cover the torn dress. When Ella got home, she told her mother everything, feeling it was a terrible day. Mom hugged her, praised her for making such a beautiful dress. Then she showed her an old sewing machine. Mom said, “This was Grandma’s. I think it’s time for you to have it. It’s the best day for you! This sewing machine was the start of your dream!” 1．Why did Ella feel like a famous model when she walked into the kitchen? 2．Finish the mind map. No more than 6 words for each one. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 3．Write 2-3 sentences to complete the story. 【答案】1．Because she was proud of the beautiful dress she made all by herself. 2． was praised embarrassed and sad she had made a bad dress / she didn’t make the dress well a terrible day the best day 3．Ella hugged her mom. She no longer felt bad about the torn dress. Her love for dress style had only just begun./Ella felt warm and moved. She decided to keep practicing and never give up her fashion dream. She knew this was just the beginning of her wonderful journey./With the old sewing machine, Ella became confident again. She understood that mistakes could help her grow. She was ready to try harder and make better dresses./Ella smiled through her tears. She thanked her mom and carefully touched the sewing machine. She believed she would make her dream come true one day.(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Ella从为自己缝制的裙子感到自豪，到经历裙子撕裂的挫折，最终在家人和老师的鼓励下继续追求自己的梦想的故事。 1．第一段提到“Ella walked into the kitchen with a big smile, turning around happily. She felt like a famous model, proud of the dress she made all by herself.”，这说明Ella走进厨房的时候感觉自己像个名模是因为她为自己亲手做的漂亮裙子感到骄傲。 2．第二段中“Mom praised the beautiful dress and was shocked that Ella sewed (缝制) it all alone. Her dad said he was really proud of her. Her twin sister was surprised because Ella worked on the dress in secret for two weeks. Her two brothers also said it looked amazing.”和第四段中“At school, many classmates praised Ella’s dress.”明确提到，Ella的漂亮裙子被家人和同学所表扬，所以第①空填was praised；第五段中“When the bell rang, Ella jumped off the swing.…Her dress had torn (撕裂) all the way down the back! Ella felt embarrassed, thinking she had made a bad dress.”，第六段中“Ella sadly said she didn’t make the dress well because it was torn easily.”以及最后一段中“When Ella got home, she told her mother everything, feeling it was a terrible day.”提到，铃响时，Ella从秋千上跳了下来，她的裙子从后面一直扯破了，她觉得很尴尬和难过，认为自己做了一件糟糕的衣服。她认为，这是糟糕的一天。所以第②空应填embarrassed and sad，第③空应填she had made a bad dress或者she didn’t make the dress well，第④空应填a terrible day；最后一段中“Mom hugged her, praised her for making such a beautiful dress. Then she showed her an old sewing machine. Mom said, ‘This was Grandma’s. I think it’s time for you to have it. It’s the best day for you! This sewing machine was the start of your dream!’”明确提到，妈妈告诉她，这是最好的一天。所以第⑤空应填the best day。 3．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Ella hugged her mom. She no longer felt bad about the torn dress. Her love for dress style had only just begun./Ella felt warm and moved. She decided to keep practicing and never give up her fashion dream. She knew this was just the beginning of her wonderful journey./With the old sewing machine, Ella became confident again. She understood that mistakes could help her grow. She was ready to try harder and make better dresses./Ella smiled through her tears. She thanked her mom and carefully touched the sewing machine. She believed she would make her dream come true one day. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （25-26下·青岛西海岸新区·阶段测）阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 What makes us human? When AI makes life easier than ever before, perhaps we should ask ourselves the question: “What is the true value of humans?” If you could choose only one word to show you are not AI, what would it be? Hurry. It takes 30 minutes for a hospital to give back test results. The patients know this, but why do they check them every few minutes? Humans do not live in totally objective (客观的) time. Our experience of time is shaped by feelings. Slow. When we talk about speed, we think of AI, but humans love to slow down with people they care about. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but I hope humans can walk slowly, speak slowly and grow slowly. I like to spend time on a beautiful life. Courage. AI can work out problems and make choices, but it can never feel fear or choose to be brave. Humans may be afraid, but we still choose to keep going and help others. This courage only belongs to humans. Hate. AI has no likes or dislikes. It never feels angry or hates anything. Only humans can have strong feelings of hate, and this shows we have real, deep emotions (感情). Regret. AI never feels sorry for the past. It does not regret what it has done. But humans often remember old things and feel regret. This warm, sad feeling makes us truly human. 1．How many keywords about being human are mentioned? What are they? 2．根据短文内容填空（每空一词）。 With AI making life easier, we should think about the true of humans. Some people give their ideas. Humans do not live in objective time. Our feelings how we experience time. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but humans hope to slow down and a beautiful life. AI has no real . It can’t feel fear, hate, regret or doubt. Those are the between AI and humans. 3．If you use one word to show you are not AI, which word will you use? (文中提到的除外) Explain your idea with 2-3 sentences. 【答案】1．Five. They are “Hurry, Slow, Courage, Hate, and Regret”. 2． value shape enjoy/live feelings/emotions differences 3．示例 1：Love I will choose love. AI has no true feelings and cannot love. But humans can love others and warm the world. 示例 2：Hope I will choose hope. AI only works with facts, but humans always have hope for the future. This makes us different from AI. 示例 3：Memory I will choose memory. AI can store information, but it can’t truly remember or miss the past. Only humans have real memories. 示例 4：Warmth I will choose warmth. AI is cold and has no feelings. Humans can give warmth and care to each other. 示例 5：Dream I will choose dream. AI works by rules, but humans can dream and look forward to beautiful things. It makes us truly human. 【导语】本文通过对比人类与AI，探讨了“什么是人类独有的特质”，同时说明复杂的情感与体验才是人类真正的价值所在。 1．根据表格内容可知，共给出了5个关键词，分别是Hurry、Slow、Courage、Hate和Regret。 本题作答时依次列举即可。 2．第一句“When AI makes life easier than ever before, perhaps we should ask ourselves the question: ‘What is the true value of humans?’”明确指出，当AI让生活变得前所未有的便捷时，我们应该思考人类真正的价值何在，第①空可直接提取原文信息。 Hurry表格里的“ Humans do not live in totally objective (客观的) time. Our experience of time is shaped by feelings.”指出，人类的情感塑造了对时间的感知，故第②空将原文的被动语态改为主动语态即可。 Slow表格里的“AI only cares about speed and correct answers… I like to spend time on a beautiful life.”说明了人类与AI的不同之处在于人类希望能够慢下来享受生活，第③空可直接提取原文信息。 Hate表格里的“Only humans can have strong feelings of hate, and this shows we have real, deep emotions (感情).”明确指出人类与AI的不同之处在于人类有感情而AI没有，第④空可直接提取原文信息。 由“Those are”可知本空为表语，需填一个名词。结合全文内容可知讲的是人类与AI的不同点，difference“差异”，可数名词，符合语境。be动词是are，需用复数形式，故第⑤空填differences。 3．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容和自己对于“人类与AI的不同点”的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 Passage2 （2026·山东青岛市北区·质量调研） The story of Jianbing goes back to the Three Kingdoms Period. It is said that Zhuge Liang, a great military leader, created it as his army had no cooking tools. He told his cooks to mix water with flour and cook the batter (面糊) on shields. The food raised the soldiers’ morale (士气) and helped them win the battle. To make Jianbing, people use wheat flour, eggs, and different sauces like sweet bean sauce or chili paste. The cook pours the batter onto a hot pan, adds an egg, and spreads it evenly (均匀地). Then, green onions and fresh herbs are added. Finally, the Jianbing is folded and served hot. Different places have their own styles. In Tianjin, people often add a deep-fried dough stick (youtiao). In Beijing, the Jianbing may be thicker, and sometimes ham or cheese is added. Jianbing is not just a snack. It is a symbol of Chinese street food culture. It is often seen in morning markets, where people enjoy it as a quick and tasty breakfast. Jianbing stands out among Chinese street foods for its special taste and long history. It is a must-try for anyone who wants to enjoy the real flavor of Chinese cooking. Simple yet delicious, (A) ________. 1．根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。 要求：a1．提炼文章主题并归纳至少四个信息要素； a2．主题和各要点间逻辑清晰； a3．总词数控制不超过30词。 2．Why did Zhuge Liang create Jianbing? 3．Why is Jianbing a must-try for people who want to enjoy real Chinese cooking?(列举两条理由，每一条不超过10词) 4．根据短文，完成句子(A)。 5．What’s your favorite Chinese street food? Why do you like it? Please introduce it.(不少于20词。) 【答案】9． 10．Because his army had no cooking tools. 11．①Special taste and long history. ②A symbol of Chinese street food culture. 12．it is a perfect example of Chinese street food 13．My favorite Chinese street food is stinky tofu. It smells strange but tastes crispy and salty. I love it because it has a unique flavor and carries the charm of local food culture.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文介绍了中国街头小吃煎饼的历史起源、制作方法、不同地区的特色版本以及其所代表的街头饮食文化，突出了煎饼美味、便捷、历史悠久的特点。 1．本文的主题是“煎饼”，分别从四个方面介绍了煎饼：起源、制作、 风格、意义，以此为要素，绘制思维导图即可。 2．第一段提到“It is said that Zhuge Liang, a great military leader, created it as his army had no cooking tools.”，说明诸葛亮制作煎饼是因为军队没有烹饪工具。 3．最后一段提到“It is a symbol of Chinese street food culture.”“Jianbing stands out among Chinese street foods for its special taste and long history.”，煎饼有着独特的风味和悠久的历史、是中国街头美食文化的象征。所以煎饼是那些想要品尝正宗中式美食的人必尝的美食之一。 4．最后一段提到“Simple yet delicious”，结合上下文对煎饼的正面评价，可以补充总结性语句，可以填it is a perfect example of Chinese street food。 5．本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。选择一种自己喜欢的中国街头小吃并说明理由即可。 Passage3 （2026·山东青岛即墨·一诊） Introduction to Gulliver’s Travels Gulliver’s Travels is a famous satirical (讽刺的) novel written by the Irish writer Jonathan Swift. First published in 1726, it has become one of the most classic works of English literature. Although it is often regarded as a children’s book because of its interesting adventure stories, it is actually a sharp satire that criticizes (批评) the flaws of human society and human nature. This book has been translated into many languages and is loved by readers of all ages around the world. The main character of the book is Lemuel Gulliver, a doctor who loves traveling. The story tells four amazing adventures of Gulliver. In the first journey, he is shipwrecked and washed ashore on Lilliput, a country where all people are only about 15 cm tall. Gulliver becomes a giant in Lilliput and helps the Lilliputians defeat their enemy, Blefuscu. However, he later gets into trouble because of a conflict (矛盾) with the Lilliputian emperor and has to escape. In his second journey, Gulliver arrives in Brobdingnag, a land of giants. Here, Gulliver is as small as a mouse compared to the local people. The giant king is kind to him and often asks him about the customs and politics of his country. Through their conversations, the king points out the absurdity (荒谬) of human wars and greed. Gulliver’s third journey takes him to several strange islands, including Laputa, a flying island where people are only interested in science and philosophy but ignore (无视) practical life. The fourth and most famous journey is to the Land of the Houyhnhnms. The Houyhnhnms are wise and kind horses that live in harmony (和谐) with nature. They have their own moral values and live a simple and happy life. In contrast, the Yahoos, a group of ugly and greedy human-like creatures, are dirty and cruel. Gulliver is deeply moved by the Houyhnhnms and even wants to stay with them forever. However, he is eventually sent back to his own country, where he can no longer stand the greed and selfishness of humans. Gulliver’s Travels is a great book for teenagers. It has exciting adventure stories that can attract readers easily, and it also teaches us to think about human nature and society. Reading this book can help us understand the flaws of human beings, such as greed, pride and war, and encourage us to be kind, wise and humble. However, some satirical parts may be a little difficult to understand. We can read it with the help of teachers or parents, and think about the hidden meaning behind the stories. 1．Is Gulliver’s Travels just a children’s book? Why or why not? 2．请根据文章内容，简要概括一下格列佛的四次冒险经历。 Gulliver’s adventure journeys Lilliput Brobdingnag Laputa the Land of the Houyhnhnms The land of tiny people: Becomes a giant; Conflicts with the emperor, has to escape. : ; Talks about European customs and politics; Points out the absurdity of human wars and greed. : . : Harmony with nature; Sees cruel, greedy Yahoos; . 3．假设你是一名校园读书推广员，请设计一个“《格列佛游记》读书推广计划”（Gulliver’s Travels Reading Promotion Plan），内容包括：（1）设计一个英文标语（Slogan），推荐大家阅读《格列佛游记》。（2）设计一个推广计划，计划包括2个具体行动和1个创新点子（如：举办《格列佛游记》主题情景剧表演），用英语简单说明。 （1）Slogan: ! （2）We will and . Also, we plan to . 【答案】1．No, it isn’t. Although it is often regarded as a children’s book because of its interesting adventure stories, it is actually a sharp satire that criticizes the flaws of human society and human nature. 2． Helps the Lilliputians defeat their enemy The land of giants Gulliver is as small as a mouse The flying island People are only interested in science and philosophy but ignore practical life The land of wise horses Is deeply moved and wants to stay forever but is sent back 3． Slogan: “Embark on Gulliver’s Adventures, Discover the Truths of Human Nature!” organize a book discussion session create a Gulliver’s Travels-themed poster exhibition host a Gulliver’s Travels-themed role-play competition, where students can act out scenes from the book and explore the satirical elements in a fun and interactive way 【导语】本文主要介绍了《格列佛游记》这部作品，包括其作者、出版时间、在文学界的地位，虽常被视为儿童读物但实则是尖锐讽刺人类社会和人性缺陷的作品，还讲述了主人公格列佛的四次冒险经历，以及这本书对青少年的意义和阅读建议。 1．文章第二段“Although it is often regarded as a children’s book because of its interesting adventure stories, it is actually a sharp satire that criticizes the flaws of human society and human nature.”可知，《格列佛游记》虽然因其有趣的冒险故事而常被视为儿童读物，但实际上它是一部尖锐的讽刺作品，批评了人类社会和人性的缺陷。因此，答案为“No, it isn’t. Although it is often regarded as a children’s book because of its interesting adventure stories, it is actually a sharp satire that criticizes the flaws of human society and human nature.”。 2．在Lilliput（小人国）：格列佛变成了巨人，帮助利立浦特人打败了他们的敌人布莱夫斯库，但后来因为与利立浦特皇帝发生冲突而不得不逃跑。因此，空1应填“Helps the Lilliputians defeat their enemy”。 在Brobdingnag（大人国）：格列佛来到了巨人国，与当地人相比，他小得像只老鼠。他与巨人国王交谈，谈论欧洲的风俗和政治，国王指出了人类战争和贪婪的荒谬。因此，空2应填“The land of giants”，空3应填“Gulliver is as small as a mouse”。 在Laputa（飞岛国）：格列佛来到了飞岛国，这里的人们只对科学和哲学感兴趣，却忽视了实际生活。因此，空4应填“The flying island”，空5应填“People are only interested in science and philosophy but ignore practical life”。 在the Land of the Houyhnhnms（慧骃国）：格列佛来到慧骃国，这里与自然和谐相处，他看到了残忍、贪婪的耶胡，深受感动并想永远留下来，但最终被送回了自己的国家。空6应填“The land of wise horses”，空7应填“Is deeply moved and wants to stay forever but is sent back”。 3．（1）设计的英文标语（Slogan）需要简洁明了，能够吸引读者阅读《格列佛游记》。例如，“Embark on Gulliver’s Adventures, Discover the Truths of Human Nature!”。 （2）设计的推广计划需要包括两个具体行动和一个创新点子。具体行动可以包括组织读书讨论会、创建主题海报展览等；创新点子可以举办《格列佛游记》主题角色扮演比赛，让学生们通过表演书中的场景，以有趣和互动的方式探索其中的讽刺元素。因此，可以填写“organize a book discussion session”，“create a Gulliver’s Travels-themed poster exhibition”，以及“host a Gulliver’s Travels-themed role-play competition, where students can act out scenes from the book and explore the satirical elements in a fun and interactive way”。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读——多任务混合 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·山东枣庄·一模）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 One recent weekend, I decided to learn how to make jiaozi with my grandmother. I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning, but soon it came to me that it wasn’t as simple as it looked. At first, I didn’t pay attention to the sharp (锋利的) knife while cutting vegetables. My finger got cut because of my carelessness. Luckily, it wasn’t serious. Grandma was nervous, and quickly helped me clean the cut. “My poor little girl! Be careful next time!” said Grandma softly. Through the painful lesson, I learned the hard way that safety should always come first. After that accident, I continued working with Grandma. We made the dough (面团), mixed the filling, and started shaping the dumplings. However, I kept making mistakes. Some of my dumplings were too thick, others were not properly sealed (封闭), and some even had too much filling, making them difficult to close. It was so discouraging, but Grandma kept encouraging me. Until noon, we had a plate full of dumplings—some were perfect, and some were a bit messy. Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. “Tastes better than it looks!” he laughed. Mom encouraged me, “I think __________________. I am so proud of you!” Now I understand that making jiaozi isn’t just about the final product; it is about learning patience, having fun with my family, and improving through mistakes. Mistakes aren’t signs of weakness. Instead, they should be viewed (看待) as stepping stones to achievements. 1．What did the writer think of making jiaozi at the very beginning? 2．What happened to the writer’s finger because of her carelessness? 3．Did the writer give up making jiaozi after the accident? 4．Complete the sentence in paragraph 4 with proper words. 5．What does the writer view mistakes as? Passage 2 （25-26九下·山东东营·质量检测）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 There is a Chinese saying: Time and tide wait for no man. Have too many things to do in too little time? Well, (①) if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. The following will certainly help. If you can do all this, your every single day will be productive (高效率的). ·Make a list It all begins with listing. If you don’t have a list, create one. ·Worst first We often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier. ·Just do it Those small things are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list. ·Make things enjoyable Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. Life is short. Enjoy your work. ·Prime times Which part of your time is most productive? When this time comes around, close your door so that it is just you and your work. ·Re-list a. Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star so that you will know they should be done first next day. b. (②) By the day’s end you will have a rough (粗略的) idea of things you need to do tomorrow. Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1．What should you do if you are tired according to the passage? 2．What should you do if you cannot finish today’s work? 3．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 4．请给短文拟一个适当的题目。 Passage 3 （2026·山东济宁·一模）阅读短文，根据要求完成1 — 5题。 Many people believe Andrea Bocelli has the most beautiful voice in the world. He is an Italian opera singer, musician, and musical producer. He has performed for many people worldwide. But how did his musical journey begin? Bocelli was born in 1958 with an eye disease. But he became interested in musical instruments at an early age. When he was six years old, he began learning to play the piano. However, he became completely blind at age 12 after an accident. Blindness didn’t stop his love for music. He began to teach himself to read music in Braille (盲文) and learned to play the flute, saxophone, trumpet and more! He also began developing his singing. At age 14, he won a small singing competition near his hometown. Later, he studied law at university and sang in piano bars at night to pay for his studies. After graduating, he was a lawyer for just one year until he decided to follow his dream of music. Bocelli got his big break in 1992 when he recorded a song for the famous singer, Luciano Pavarotti. Pavarotti was amazed by Bocelli’s voice, and they soon became friends. They recorded the song “Miserere” together, and it became a hit all over Europe! Bocelli also joined two big events in China. He and his son performed “O sole mio” and “Fall on me” online for the 2021 Spring Festival Gala. He also sang the 2022 Winter Olympics theme song “Forever You and me”. The Music of Silence is a movie that tells Andrea Bocelli’s life story. The director wanted to show the connection between hearing and loss of eyesight. When one sense is weak, sometimes the other senses are stronger. Bocelli’s blindness is one of the reasons why he can hear more of the tiny differences in his singing voice. Andrea Bocelli doesn’t think blindness is a disability. He encourages people not just by his voice, but by his unbreakable spirit. 1．How did Bocelli learn music when he was completely blind? (no more than 8 words) 2．What is the English meaning of the underlined word “break” in paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words) 3．What changes did Bocelli’s blindness bring to his music? (no more than 11 words) 4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·山东济宁·一模）阅读短文，根据要求完成1—5题。 Host: Hello, everyone! Inventions have changed our life a lot. Today, Tom, Jack and Anna will talk about how inventions help them in daily life—and how to use them wisely. Tom (13, Beijing)—E-reader I got an E-reader last year. It’s small and light so I can carry it easily. It holds hundreds of books, so I never run out of stories. I get new books online instead of buying paper ones. The screen is kind to eyes, even for long reads. But it needs charging (充电). Jack (13, Hangzhou)—Online Study Apps I use study apps daily. They have video lessons and practice exercises. Have problems with math? I can turn to them for help. They check homework fast, too. But I set a timer now. If I use them too long, I will forget to rest, which will be bad for my eyes. I think controlling time well when I use study apps can help me learn better. Anna (14, Chengdu)—Smart Watch My mom bought me a smart watch. It tells time, counts steps, and pushes me to walk more. It reminds me to drink water when I’m busy. Last week, I fell when I was running, and it messaged mom quickly. But it’s also inconvenient (不方便的) sometimes. If my phone is far away, the smart watch can’t work well. I keep them close but don’t check it too often—so it helps, not distracts (使分心). Host: Thanks for sharing. Inventions are useful, but they can’t replace everything. We need to control them properly. That way, they serve us best. 1．What is Tom’s E-reader like? (no more than 5 words) 2．What does Jack set a timer for? (no more than 12 words) 3．Why is the smart watch sometimes inconvenient for Anna? (no more than 13 words) 4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 Passage 2 （2026·山东日照·一模）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Cooperation (合作) comes from friendship, friendship comes from trust, and trust comes from kindness. It’s easy to tell that kindness is very important. What is kindness then? To be exact, kindness is the quality (品质) of being friendly. If we give up our seats on the bus, help a classmate solve a math problem, or welcome a new member into a group activity, we are showing kindness. Actually, these acts are done without expectation of reward (回报). We begin to realize that while helping others, we’re in fact helping ourselves. Showing kindness benefits (使...受益) us in different ways. It helps us know about ourselves. It develops our problem-solving skills. It also gives us the chance to be thankful. We can never imagine the power of one simple act of kindness. It may change our day. And that day may change our week. That week may change the rest of the year, or even our whole life. In short, we rise by lifting others. Here are some teenagers’ acts of kindness. Linda: I sat next to a new student at lunch. I was pleased because I made her day. Kayla: In order to raise money and protect wild animals, I held a singing competition. I was proud of it. Peter: I opened the door for an old lady. I felt happy because I could help other people. 1．What is kindness according to the text? 2．List two benefits of showing kindness. 3．Please translate the underlined sentence in the text into Chinese. 4．What’s the common quality of three teenagers’ examples? (Find one sentence from the passage) 5．What is the best title for this passage? (More than 3 words) Passage 3 （九年级·山东泰安新泰·一模）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 [1] It’s a great pity that the respected Mr. Zhang Xuefeng has passed away. His death teaches us a meaningful lesson: health comes first in life, especially heart health. It is widely considered a problem for the middle-aged and elderly, yet it has become a common health subject among teenagers as well. As middle school students, we are busy with heavy schoolwork every day, but we must remember to build up a strong and healthy body. [2] Some medical experts have offered several practical suggestions for teenagers to keep fit and protect their heart effectively. Firstly, it is necessary to stick to a regular daily life. Staying up late for extra study or endless phone use does great harm to the physical condition. It is strongly suggested that teenagers get no less than 8 hours of sleep every night, which enables us to keep energetic during daytime study. [3] Secondly, proper and regular exercise is necessary for health. Many students live a sedentary (久坐的) life ①__________ any outdoor activities. Outdoor sports like jogging and cycling benefit teenagers a lot. Regular exercise can strengthen heart function greatly and improve the physical health. [4] Thirdly, forming healthy eating habits plays a key role in heart protection. We are supposed to increase the intake of fresh vegetables and fruits, and drink warm water rather than sweetened drinks. Fast food and food with too much salt are ②__________ to heart health, so we are advised to cut down the intake of such food as much as possible. [5] What’s more, it is very important to learn to relax ③__________ properly. Too much pressure and long-term nervousness can also be bad for our physical health. When feeling tired or stressed out, we can listen to light music, communicate with close friends or family members timely. Keeping a positive and pleasant mood every day is also an excellent way to protect our heart. [6] Health is always the most valuable way for every single person. Let’s take action immediately, develop healthy living habits and stick to them, so as to live a more energetic and happy life. 1．How can teenagers keep energetic during daytime study? (No more than 11 words) 2．Why should teenagers form healthy eating habits? (No more than 9 words) 3．What can teenagers do when they feel tired or stressed out? (No more than 14 words) 4．Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①     ②     ③ 5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 6．As a teenager, please give other suggestions to improve our physical health. (At least one suggestion) Passage4 （2026·山东济宁·一模）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 The 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) brought a big surprise to the world. Robots that look and act like humans became the real stars of the night. Several top Chinese robot companies (公司) showed their newest products on the great stage (舞台). This amazing show not only made millions of people happy, but also showed that China’s robot technology is moving fast from labs into our real lives. Unitree Technology, a well-known company at the show, worked together with Henan Tagou Wushu School. They put on a wonderful kung fu program called Wu BOT. On the stage, the robots moved just like real kung fu masters. They performed very difficult moves, such as jumping and turning in the air, very exactly. It was a perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. Another company, Moyuan Technology, brought smart four-legged robots. These robots can walk smoothly and avoid things in their way by themselves. This kind of robot is very useful for searching for and saving people in dangerous places. At the same time, Galbot’s robots caught everyone’s eyes. They can make their own decisions. What’s more, they can have a short, funny talk with the hosts. That is why people consider them the smartest ones on the stage. Experts call 2026 the “first year of human-like robots”. Many people who watched the show say that these wonderful robot performances are the best example of this new time of robots. These stage stars show China’s great progress in technology. They are making it possible for robots to enter our homes and help us with housework in the near future. The dream of living with robots is coming true. 1．What became the real stars of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? (no more than 7 words) 2．What difficult moves did the robots perform exactly in the program Wu BOT? (no more than 6 words) 3．Why are Galbot’s robots considered smart according to the passage? (no more than 12 words) 4．请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·山东青岛·一模）A Skin-Deep Blue Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your fill of these delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully peel the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin (皮) on a white piece of paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple color. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments (天然色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don’t take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll, a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. It sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant world. The second way to make color is through structural color. This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers. These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. Blueberries also create “structural color” in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (类似蜡的物质) on their outside. This layer is only four-thousandths of a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted (吸引) to the rare color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep! 1．根据短文内容完成读书笔记，每空不超过5个词。 2．根据短文内容完成句子。 When you look at a blueberry directly, it is . If you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, its color is . And if you peel the skin and look at the flesh, it is . If you rub the inside of the skin on white paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple color. 3．Why is it good for blueberry plants to have blue color? 4．Why does the writer say the beauty of blueberries is “only skin deep”? Passage2 （2026·山东淄博·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it’s getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. 1 Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. 2 Other countries make customers pay for them. Say no to the straw (吸管). A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one. Don’t buy bottled water. 1 Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren’t allowed to sell bottled water any more. 2 Most things you buy come in plastic packaging. It’s almost everywhere. But there is something you can do, too: avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic. Recycle what you can. You can’t recycle all plastic things. 3 For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle. A．Avoid plastic packaging (包装). B．But it is possible to start small. C．Here are five tips that can help you. D．Carry a reusable water bottle with you. E．Refuse to buy products with plastic labels. F．Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·山东潍坊·一模）阅读下面短文；按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Music plays an important role in helping teenagers manage their emotions. Through lyrics (歌词) or melodies (旋律), music connects with teenagers deeply. It influences their mental health. One key way music affects teenagers’ emotions is by acting as a mood regulator (情绪调节器). When teenagers are stressed or worried, calm and gentle music can bring relaxation and peace. When they face challenges, music can also offer comfort and understanding. It allows teenagers to connect with the stories in songs. They realize that they are not alone in their struggles. Moreover, music is a powerful tool for self-expression among teenagers. It helps them express their emotions, thoughts, and experiences in a way that words alone cannot. It provides them with a safe space to be themselves and explore their own voice. Furthermore, music helps teenagers connect with others who share similar feelings and experiences. Whether at concerts or by sharing favorite songs, music provides common ground for teenagers to bond (建立感情) over shared emotions. This sense of connection can be very valuable during the teenage years. During this time, they deal with strong emotions and look for understanding and support. However, ______. Some music can be harmful to teenagers’ emotions and behaviors. This is especially true for songs with violent or sad lyrics. That’s why teenagers should be mindful of the content they consume and its potential (潜在的) influence on their mental health. In conclusion, the influence of music on teenagers’ mental health is clear. By using this power positively, teenagers can improve their emotional well-being and better face the challenges of the teenage years. 1．How can music help teenagers when they’re stressed? 2．Why is music considered a powerful tool for self-expression among teenagers? (No more than 20 words) 3．What do the words “This sense of connection” refer to? (No more than 15 words) 4．Complete the sentence in Paragraph 5 with proper words. 5．What advice would you give to teenagers about choosing music for their mental health? Passage 2 （25-26下·青岛西海岸新区·阶段测）阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 Ella walked into the kitchen with a big smile, turning around happily. She felt like a famous model, proud of the dress she made all by herself. Her family was having breakfast. Mom praised the beautiful dress and was shocked that Ella sewed (缝制) it all alone. Her dad said he was really proud of her. Her twin sister was surprised because Ella worked on the dress in secret for two weeks. Her two brothers also said it looked amazing. This made Ella’s heart full of joy. She had worked on the dress for two weeks and met many difficulties, but she felt it was all worth it. She believed it was going to be a great day. At school, many classmates praised Ella’s dress. This made Ella even happier. During the last break, Ella sat on the swing, dreaming of having her own style one day. When the bell rang, Ella jumped off the swing. Suddenly, she heard a loud sound. Her dress had torn (撕裂) all the way down the back! Ella felt embarrassed, thinking she had made a bad dress. Ella stayed outside, holding her torn dress. Her teacher, Miss Miller, noticed and walked over. Ella sadly said she didn’t make the dress well because it was torn easily. Miss Miller hugged her gently, saying even store - bought clothes are sometimes torn, and her dress was still beautiful. Then she took off her own long sweater and helped Ella put it on to cover the torn dress. When Ella got home, she told her mother everything, feeling it was a terrible day. Mom hugged her, praised her for making such a beautiful dress. Then she showed her an old sewing machine. Mom said, “This was Grandma’s. I think it’s time for you to have it. It’s the best day for you! This sewing machine was the start of your dream!” 1．Why did Ella feel like a famous model when she walked into the kitchen? 2．Finish the mind map. No more than 6 words for each one. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 3．Write 2-3 sentences to complete the story. 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 （25-26下·青岛西海岸新区·阶段测）阅读下面文本，完成1至3小题。 What makes us human? When AI makes life easier than ever before, perhaps we should ask ourselves the question: “What is the true value of humans?” If you could choose only one word to show you are not AI, what would it be? Hurry. It takes 30 minutes for a hospital to give back test results. The patients know this, but why do they check them every few minutes? Humans do not live in totally objective (客观的) time. Our experience of time is shaped by feelings. Slow. When we talk about speed, we think of AI, but humans love to slow down with people they care about. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but I hope humans can walk slowly, speak slowly and grow slowly. I like to spend time on a beautiful life. Courage. AI can work out problems and make choices, but it can never feel fear or choose to be brave. Humans may be afraid, but we still choose to keep going and help others. This courage only belongs to humans. Hate. AI has no likes or dislikes. It never feels angry or hates anything. Only humans can have strong feelings of hate, and this shows we have real, deep emotions (感情). Regret. AI never feels sorry for the past. It does not regret what it has done. But humans often remember old things and feel regret. This warm, sad feeling makes us truly human. 1．How many keywords about being human are mentioned? What are they? 2．根据短文内容填空（每空一词）。 With AI making life easier, we should think about the true of humans. Some people give their ideas. Humans do not live in objective time. Our feelings how we experience time. AI only cares about speed and correct answers, but humans hope to slow down and a beautiful life. AI has no real . It can’t feel fear, hate, regret or doubt. Those are the between AI and humans. 3．If you use one word to show you are not AI, which word will you use? (文中提到的除外) Explain your idea with 2-3 sentences. Passage2 （2026·山东青岛市北区·质量调研） The story of Jianbing goes back to the Three Kingdoms Period. It is said that Zhuge Liang, a great military leader, created it as his army had no cooking tools. He told his cooks to mix water with flour and cook the batter (面糊) on shields. The food raised the soldiers’ morale (士气) and helped them win the battle. To make Jianbing, people use wheat flour, eggs, and different sauces like sweet bean sauce or chili paste. The cook pours the batter onto a hot pan, adds an egg, and spreads it evenly (均匀地). Then, green onions and fresh herbs are added. Finally, the Jianbing is folded and served hot. Different places have their own styles. In Tianjin, people often add a deep-fried dough stick (youtiao). In Beijing, the Jianbing may be thicker, and sometimes ham or cheese is added. Jianbing is not just a snack. It is a symbol of Chinese street food culture. It is often seen in morning markets, where people enjoy it as a quick and tasty breakfast. Jianbing stands out among Chinese street foods for its special taste and long history. It is a must-try for anyone who wants to enjoy the real flavor of Chinese cooking. Simple yet delicious, (A) ________. 1．根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。 要求：a1．提炼文章主题并归纳至少四个信息要素； a2．主题和各要点间逻辑清晰； a3．总词数控制不超过30词。 2．Why did Zhuge Liang create Jianbing? 3．Why is Jianbing a must-try for people who want to enjoy real Chinese cooking?(列举两条理由，每一条不超过10词) 4．根据短文，完成句子(A)。 5．What’s your favorite Chinese street food? Why do you like it? Please introduce it.(不少于20词。) Passage3 （2026·山东青岛即墨·一诊） Introduction to Gulliver’s Travels Gulliver’s Travels is a famous satirical (讽刺的) novel written by the Irish writer Jonathan Swift. First published in 1726, it has become one of the most classic works of English literature. Although it is often regarded as a children’s book because of its interesting adventure stories, it is actually a sharp satire that criticizes (批评) the flaws of human society and human nature. This book has been translated into many languages and is loved by readers of all ages around the world. The main character of the book is Lemuel Gulliver, a doctor who loves traveling. The story tells four amazing adventures of Gulliver. In the first journey, he is shipwrecked and washed ashore on Lilliput, a country where all people are only about 15 cm tall. Gulliver becomes a giant in Lilliput and helps the Lilliputians defeat their enemy, Blefuscu. However, he later gets into trouble because of a conflict (矛盾) with the Lilliputian emperor and has to escape. In his second journey, Gulliver arrives in Brobdingnag, a land of giants. Here, Gulliver is as small as a mouse compared to the local people. The giant king is kind to him and often asks him about the customs and politics of his country. Through their conversations, the king points out the absurdity (荒谬) of human wars and greed. Gulliver’s third journey takes him to several strange islands, including Laputa, a flying island where people are only interested in science and philosophy but ignore (无视) practical life. The fourth and most famous journey is to the Land of the Houyhnhnms. The Houyhnhnms are wise and kind horses that live in harmony (和谐) with nature. They have their own moral values and live a simple and happy life. In contrast, the Yahoos, a group of ugly and greedy human-like creatures, are dirty and cruel. Gulliver is deeply moved by the Houyhnhnms and even wants to stay with them forever. However, he is eventually sent back to his own country, where he can no longer stand the greed and selfishness of humans. Gulliver’s Travels is a great book for teenagers. It has exciting adventure stories that can attract readers easily, and it also teaches us to think about human nature and society. Reading this book can help us understand the flaws of human beings, such as greed, pride and war, and encourage us to be kind, wise and humble. However, some satirical parts may be a little difficult to understand. We can read it with the help of teachers or parents, and think about the hidden meaning behind the stories. 1．Is Gulliver’s Travels just a children’s book? Why or why not? 2．请根据文章内容，简要概括一下格列佛的四次冒险经历。 Gulliver’s adventure journeys Lilliput Brobdingnag Laputa the Land of the Houyhnhnms The land of tiny people: Becomes a giant; Conflicts with the emperor, has to escape. : ; Talks about European customs and politics; Points out the absurdity of human wars and greed. : . : Harmony with nature; Sees cruel, greedy Yahoos; . 3．假设你是一名校园读书推广员，请设计一个“《格列佛游记》读书推广计划”（Gulliver’s Travels Reading Promotion Plan），内容包括：（1）设计一个英文标语（Slogan），推荐大家阅读《格列佛游记》。（2）设计一个推广计划，计划包括2个具体行动和1个创新点子（如：举办《格列佛游记》主题情景剧表演），用英语简单说明。 （1）Slogan: ! （2）We will and . Also, we plan to . / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $