八年级下册期末复习学案Unit 2 -【宝典训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

英语·八年级下册（沪教版》 八年级下册期末复习学案Unit2 【基础复习川 一、词性变换 1.expression n.表情；神色 u.表达 2.impression n.印象 v.使留下印象 3.observe.注意到；观察 n.观察 4.remind.提醒；使想起 n.提醒物 5.emphasize u.强调一 n.强调 6.immediately ad.立即；马上 ad.立即的 7.shy ad.羞怯的；腼腆的 n.羞怯 8.direct ad.直接的u.指导 ad.直接地 9.truly ad.真诚地；真正地 ad山.真实的 10.behaviour n.行为；举止 v.表现 二、词组汉译英 1.肢体语言 6.坐直 2.眼神交流 7.与某人进行眼神交流 3.面部表情 4.给某人留下一个好印象 8.走向某人 9.代替；而不是 5.仔细观察某人 10.注意某事 三、根据句意，在横线处填入合适的单词或用所给的单词的适当形式完成句子。 1.She shake)hands with her new friend warmly yesterday. 2.The audience (clap)excitedly for the wonderful ballet performance last night. 3.His facial (express)told us he was feeling uncomfortable. 4.A polite gesture can leave a deep (impress)on others. 5. (observe)other people's body language carefully is a useful skill 6.This note is a good (remind)for us to pay attention to eye contact. 7.What's the true (mean)of this special gesture? 8.The girl smiled （shy）when she met the new madam. 9.You should express your ideas (direct)at the team meeting. 10.His good behave)won high praise from his boss. 11.We should make eye contact our listeners when we speak. 12.Please sit straight and keep relaxed during the interview. 6 期末复习学案 a ● 13.He wants to make a good impression his new teachers. 14.We must pay attention our body language in public. 15. old and the young should respect each other's behaviours 四、根据汉语，补全句子。（结合动名词、ing/-ed结尾的形容词用法） 1.交流不仅仅意味着说话，肢体语言也很重要。 and body language is also important. 2.与他人进行眼神交流让我们感到放松。 Making eye contact with others 3.他对肢体语言的重要性感到惊讶。 He the importance of body language. 4.仔细观察并模仿正确的肢体语言能帮助我们更好地沟通。 carefully can help us communicate better. 5.那种不礼貌的肢体语言是令人不舒服的，会让他人感到尴尬。 That impolite body language is uncomfortable and 【能力提升川 一、完形填空 If communication is mostly done through body language,then misunderstanding a country's special looks and signs can really leave visitors all at sea. The language in Turkey (is 1 for those who are new to the country,but misreading Turkish body language seems to create another problem. "Nodding for 'no'is the biggest 2 I faced,says Henry,22,an African student studying social services in Turkey."Nodding here in Turkey is like saying 'no',unlike the 3 of the world,”he says.. Many guidebooks warn foreign visitors to be careful.In 2008,a famous travel writer wrote, "To 4 no,Turks nod their heads up and back,5 their eyebrows at the same time.Simply raising the eyebrows means the same thing.Almost all foreign students faced problems understanding this sign,6 when using the bus. When foreigners try to check if a bus goes to a certain place,they usually misunderstand 7 the bus driver nods his head.Passengers get 8 the bus,thinking the driver has replied “yes”.“I have got on many_9_buses because I thought the driver meant‘yes'.Then I found myself in another place,"says Henry. Eric is also a foreign student in Turkey.He shared his story,"I asked the teacher if I could go to the toilet.He nodded and I misunderstood.When I tried going out,he got 10 and asked me 7 英语·八年级下册（沪教版） ●●-● where I was going.When I told him I was going to the toilet,he said,'Didn't I just tell you that you couldn't go?'It was hard for me to get used to that at first!" ( )1.A.clear B.funny C.hard D.interesting ( )2.A.plan B.mistake C.task D.problem )3.A.rest B.centre C.end D.other )4.A.exercise B.show C.play D.record )5.A.covering B.touching C.lifting D.pulling )6.A.immediately B.recently C.probably D.especially )7.A.when B.though C.so D.unless )8.A.on B.over C.off D.to )9.A.old B.wrong C.strange D.small )10.A.worried B.sad C.tired D.surprised 二、阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever met someone who seemed confident before they even spoke?Confidence isn't just something you're born with.You can learn it.One of the best ways to start is through your body language. Your body sends messages all the time.The way you sit,stand and move tells people how you see yourself.So when you use confident body language,others notice,and over time,it can help you feel more confident too. First,start with your posture ()Keep your back straight and shoulders relaxed.Avoid crossing your arms or looking down.When you walk,move at a steady(平稳的)，natural pace. Rushing can make you look nervous,while smooth movements show that you feel calm and in control. Eye contact is another key.Looking at the person you're talking to shows that you're listening and interested.You don't have to stare at them,just meet their eyes from time to time.If that feels difficult,try looking near their eyes instead. Your hands also say a lot about how confident you feel.Keep them relaxed,not hidden in your pockets.When you shake someone's hand,make it firm but friendly.Keep eye contact,smile naturally,and hold the hand for about three seconds before letting go. Leaning forward(向前倾斜)a little when someone speaks is also good,because it can show interest.You can even mirror small parts of the other person's posture to make the conversation feel friendly and natural. Confidence isn't just something you feel inside;it's something you can show with practice.As your body begins to look confident,your mind often starts to believe it too! 8 期末复习学案 …●●● )1.Which posture shows that you are calm and in control? A.Crossing arms and looking down. B.Walking at a fast and rushed pace. C.Keeping back straight and moving smoothly. D.Hiding hands in pockets while standing. ( )2.What does proper eye contact mean in a conversation? A.Staring at the other person all the time. B.Looking near the other person's eyes sometimes. C.Avoiding any eye contact with the other person. D.Looking at the ground when listening. )3.How long should you hold a handshake according to the passage? A.About one second. B.About three seconds. C.About five seconds. D.About ten seconds. )4.What can you do to make a conversation feel friendly and natural? A.Lean backward when the other person speaks. B.Mirror small parts of the other person's posture. C.Speak louder than the other person. D.Talk about your own stories all the time. ( )5.Why is leaning forward a little when someone speaks good? A.It can show your interest in the conversation. B.It can make you look more nervous. C.It can help you hide your hands easily. D.It can make you speak more clearly. 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使 原文的意思完整、连贯。 Active Listening When we talk,we typically expect others to listen with attention.But when someone else is speaking,are we showing them the same politeness? Listening well doesn't come naturally to most people.1..This also means we often don't really focus()on what people are saying.One way to listen with more care and attention is to practise active listening. 2..Active listening is not only hearing someone's words but also taking notes of their nonverbal(非口头的)communication..Nonverbal communication can include body language,the tone()and their talking speed.By practising active listening,we can hold onto important information better and show care to others.This useful skill makes others want to discuss things with us. 9 英语·八年级下册（沪教版） ●●● To get better at active listening,give the speaker your complete attention.3. it is easier said than done.Stopping thinking about your phone and clearing your mind of your own thoughts are the first steps.4.,it's easier to give your complete attention to the speaker. Another way to practise active listening is to notice body language.Research shows that 55% of face-to-face communication is nonverbal,38%vocal()and 7%words.5. With that in mind,you can give proper replies like nodding,smiling or looking at them politely. Now do you know how to listen actively? A.By forgetting those things that could influence you B.Although this may seem clear and easy to notice and understand C.This means we don't pay attention to what someone is expressing D.When someone is speaking,their body language is giving information,too E.Because most of us live in a busy world,we care about certain things and miss the rest F.Active listening is focusing on what someone is communicating and giving your understanding 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A-F是六位网友对一些问题的建议，请根据五位同学各自提出的问题，帮 助他们选出合适的建议。 A.Don't allow money to be the excuse that gets in the way of your dream.You can plan a free trip or make some money by doing a part-time job. B.Exercise will help you.I suggest you go to school by bicycle or on foot.It's good for your health.And remember study is not the only thing you should care about. C.You should tell your friend about the problem.If he or she doesn't mind,it's OK.You can ask your friend to go to the repair shop with you. D.Sorry to hear that.Do you drink coffee before bed?It stops people from sleeping.Try drinking hot water or a glass of warm milk before bed.It's also good to take a bath. E.Of course go to help!It's true that someone hurts his helper instead of giving thanks. However,most people are thankful to those who help them when they are in trouble. F.You can write a letter to them.Also,you can give a warning by sending them a copy of the local noise rules.If nothing has worked,you can call the police. )1.Henry:How strange!I just borrowed a camera from my friend to take some photos. When it was with him,it was working fine,but now it is out of order.What should I do? )2.Cindy:I have some noisy neighbours.They like drinking beer and wine until late at night and talking very loudly.What should I do? 10 期末复习学案 0 …●●● ( )3.Sabine:I don't know if I should help those in need.There are many negative ( news reports about the trouble resulted from helping others. )4.Peter:I really want to visit Harbin in winter one day,but I'm afraid I'll never have enough money to spend on this trip.Any solution? )5.Daisy:I always study hard because I want to be the first in my class.Now I get good grades but there is something wrong with my health and I often get sick. 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。 Dancing with the Light A few years ago,I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.During the visit,my attention was drawn away from the plants,bridges and stones, towards 1. walls of the gardens.Mostly white,some parts of the walls are losing small 2. piece)of their covering.This creates space in which light and plants can be 3. (see).The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens,but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip. The memory of the white walls stayed with me.I kept 4. (imagine)how many shadows (could be collected by them to dance with the light.This fantastic moment was so lively 5. I came back to explore it with my camera. Working 6. (free)with these walls and their marks,I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.Weather and time have turned these 7. (amaze)white walls into Chinese landscape paintings. I8. (take)the photos during the month of June,just after the rain.The air was full of small drops of water,showing the light and the colour 9. the things around.As colour was born out of a dance between light and a body,when photographing in colour I found 10. (I)enjoying a moment of this dance. 11英语·八年级下册 期末复习答案 3 八年级下册期末复习学案Unit1 〔基础复可月 -、l.permit 2.disable 3.joyful 4.seriously 5.voluntary 6.painful 7.arrangement 8.donation 9.unpleasant 10.easy 二、l.in need 2.voluntary work 3.suffer from 4.cheer sb.up/raise one's spirits 5.in low spirits 6.in order to 7.have difficulty in)doing sth. 8.raise money 9.look after/take care of 10.donate sth.to sb. 三、1.todo 2.seriously 3.pain 4.joyful 5.to volunteer 6.donation 7.arrangement 8.lost 9.to raise 10.valuable 11.in 12.up 13.the 14.from 15.for 四、l.offer to do voluntary work 2.decide to organize a money-raising activity 3.encourages disabled children to express 4.In order to plan to teach them to sing. 5.Are you willing to volunteer 就能力提升 一、1-5 ABCDD 6-10 BDACC 二、第一节1-5 BBCAD 第二节1-5 AFCED 第三节1-5 FADBE 三、1.to see 2.from 3.peaceful 4.divided 5.but 6.carrying 7.his 8.carefully 9.a 10.kindness 八年级下册期末复习学案Unit2 〔基础复习1月 -、1.express 2.impress 3.observation 4.reminder 5.emphasis 6.immediate 7.shyness 8.directly 9.true 10.behave 二、1.body language 2.eye contact 3.facial expressions 4.make a good impression on sb 5.observe sb carefully 6.sit up straight 7.make eye contact with sb 8.walk over to sb 9.instead of 10.pay attention to sth 三、1.shook 2.clapped 3.expression 4.impression 5.Observing 6.reminder 7.meaning 8.shyly 9.directly 10.behaviour 11.with 12.up 13.on 14.to 15.The 1.Communicating means more than just speaking 2.makes us feel relaxed. 3.was surprised at 4.Observing and imitating correct body language 5.makes others feel embarrassed. (能力提升！ -、1-5 CDABC 6-10 DAABD 二、第一节1-5 CBBBA 第二节1-5 EFBAD 第三节1-5 CFEAB 三、l.the 2.pieces 3.seen 4.imagining 5.that 6.freely 7.amazing 8.took 9.of 10.myself 八年级下册期末复习学案Unit3 〔基础复习j: 、l.perform 2.combination 3.advance 4.intelligent 5.heroes 6.classical 7.speak 8.warn 9.risky 10.breathe 二、l.shadow puppet play 2.ink-wash painting 3.comic strip 4.artificial intelligence (AI) 5.combine...with... 6.come to life 7.be influenced by 8.with the help of 9.classic Chinese stories 10.watch out for 三、l.performances 2.combine 3.advanced 4.heroes 5.speech 6.warning 7.risky 8.advantages 9.elements 10.had 11.im 12.about 14