Unit 8 课时5 写作 -【宝典训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

4.ran away in fear 5.refused to believe 6.as if was 三、1.of 2.a 3.her 4.because/as 5.her 6.was damaged 7.frightened 8.loudly 9.creatures 10.to believe 四、1—5 BCCDA 课时3语法 【课时笔记月 -、l.because 2.As/Since/Because 3.because of 4.because 5.As/Since/Because 6.because 7.because 8.because of 9.Since/As 10.because 二、l.to explore 2.frightened 3.refusal 4.hearing 5.seeing 6.arguing 7.disappointment 8.terribly 9.mention 10.damaged 三、1-5 ABCDA 四、1.a 2.from 3.degrees 4.became 5.Although/Though 6.to work 7.Unluckily 8.stronger 9.was called 10.happiness 课时4听说 【听说训练月 一、略 二、l.Rainy. 2.Watch a talk show 3.Reading a book. 4.The environment will be in great danger. 5.An astronaut. 6.On a space station. 7.They often went out to play games with their friends 8.Because they didn't have too much homework. 9.It was clean. 10.On foot or by bike. 三、 11.This is something about Peter's future life.He thinks he'll live in Beijing.He will be a computer engineer.He will go to work from Monday to Friday and relax himself at the weekend.He'll play soccer every week.He will also go on vacation once a year. 12.Who will you live with in the future? 13.Would you like to go abroad for vacation? 〔课时作业目 -、l.landing site 2.because of 参考苔案 3.deal with challenges 4.reached a an agreement 5.disagree with unnecessary 二、1-5 ABBCD 6-10 DCABD 课时5写作 〔课时作业月 一、 My Space Travel I had a great time last week and I was so excited because I had a journey into space with my classmates.Our school organized the trip on May 6th,2026,and we took an hour to reach space by spaceship.Looking out of the window,I was amazed by the bright stars and the blue Earth far below. When we arrived at the landing site,we heard some strange noises coming from the hills nearby.We looked up and saw a group of bird people with wings flying towards us. At first we felt frightened,but then I had a good idea and gave them some pictures I drew as gifts.They smiled and sang with beautiful voices,and soon we made friends with them.We danced together and even had a small party. The trip was so interesting that I'll never forget it.It taught me that kindness can help us connect with even the most unusual creatures in the universe. 1.We took an hour to reach space by spaceship. 2.When we arrived at the landing site,we saw a lot of strange creatures. 3.They sang with beautiful voices and invited us to dance together. 4.We wanted to make friends with these bird people,so we acted in a friendly way. 5.The trip was so interesting that I hope to travel to space again. 三、1-5 BABCD 四、1-5 CFDEB 课时6拓展 课时作业月 一、l.in all directions 2.against reason 3.go backward and forward 4.get away from 5.speed up 二、1-5 BBCDA 三、1-5 CFABD 四、1.caught 2.amazing 3.and 4.an 5.is called 6.safely 7.our 8.building 9.scientists 10.In英语·八年级·下册（沪教版） 课时5写作 课时笔 本单元话题写作围绕“太空探索与奇遇”展开，融合真实航天背景与科幻想象，引导学生运用单 元核心词汇和句式，描述太空旅行的经历与感受，培养叙事能力和科学想象力。 ●核心短语 L.journey into space太空之旅 6.strange noises奇怪的声响 2.by spaceship乘坐宇宙飞船 7.make friends with和…交朋友 3.landing site着陆位置；登陆地带 8.have a good time玩得开心 4,strange creatures奇怪的生物 9.bird people with wings长着翅膀的鸟人 5.look at the sky望向天空 10.shout for help大声呼救 ●核心句子 1.开头好句（引入旅行背景） (1)I had a great time last week and I was so excited because I had a journey into space with my classmates. 上周我过得很愉快，我非常兴奋，因为我和同学们一起进行了一次太空之旅。 (2)Our school organized a trip to space on May 6th,2026,and we took an hour to reach there by spaceship. 我们学校在2026年5月6日组织了一次太空旅行，我们乘坐宇宙飞船花了一个小时到达那里。 2.主体好句（描写太空见闻与奇遇） (1)When we arrived at the landing site,we looked at the sky and saw a lot of strange things different from those on Earth. 抵达着陆位置时，我们望向天空，看到了许多与地球上不同的奇怪事物。 (2)Suddenly,we heard some strange noises and found a group of bird people with wings flying towards us. 突然，我们听到了一些奇怪的声响，发现一群长着翅膀的鸟人正朝我们飞来。 (3)At first we felt frightened,but then we gave them some gifts and soon made friends with them. 一开始我们感到害怕，但后来我们给了他们一些礼物，很快就和他们成为了朋友。 3.结尾好句（表达感受与期待） (1)The trip was so interesting that I'll never forget it,and I hope to travel to space again. 这次旅行太有趣了，我永远不会忘记，我希望再次去太空旅行。 (2)It was an amazing experience,and I learned that kindness can help us make friends with even the most unusual creatures in the universe. 这是一次奇妙的经历，我明白了善良甚至可以帮助我们与宇宙中最特别的生物交朋友。 白文章结构（太空旅行奇遇记） 开头：交代旅行背景，引人太空之旅 点明时间、同伴、出行方式，快速切入主题。 ●>204《● Unit 8 Imagine that! 主体：描写太空见闻，叙述奇特经历 依次描述抵达后的景象、与外星生物的相遇、互动过程，情节连贯。 结尾：总结旅行感受，表达对未来的期待 强调旅行的难忘与意义，升华主题。 【例文参考】 My Space Travel I had a great time last week and I was so excited because I had a journey into space with my classmates.Our school organized the trip on May 6th,2026,and we took an hour to reach space by 名 spaceship. When we arrived at the landing site,we looked at the sky and saw a lot of strange things different from those on Earth.The environment was very beautiful.Suddenly,we heard some strange noises and found bird people with wings flying towards us.At first we felt frightened,but then I had a good idea and gave them some pictures I drew.They smiled and sang with beautiful voices,and we soon made friends with them.We even had a small party together! 3 8 The trip was so interesting that I'll never forget it.I hope to travel to space again and meet more 8 8 amazing creatures in the future. OG0GNDG00--OG0IGDGX0G-0000G0G0-00 0-0GOGX-D0 D0-X0G-OG-I-O0-0G OG-OGXIG-OXOG-OG0G-OGO-XGOGX0G00X00 课时作业 ●书面表达。 假设你是李华，上周参加了学校组织的太空旅行。请以“My Space Travel”为题，用英语写一篇 80-100短文，描述你的经历。 要求：1.涵盖旅行同伴、方式、见闻、感受四个要点； 2.词数为80一100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 My Space Travel I had a great time last week and I was so excited because I had a journey into space with I hope to travel to space again and have more amazing adventures in the future. ●>205● 英语·八年级·下册（沪教版） ●翻译句子。 1.我们乘坐宇宙飞船花了一个小时到达太空。(by spaceship,take..to..) 2.抵达着陆位置时，我们看到了许多奇怪的生物。(landing site,strange creatures) 3.他们用优美的嗓音唱着歌，邀请我们一起跳舞。(beautiful voice,invite..to dance) 4.我们想要和这些鸟人交朋友，所以我们表现得很友好。（make friends with,friendly) 5.这次旅行太有趣了，我希望再次去太空旅行。(so..that.,hope to) 目阅读理解。 DFriends,the year 2050 is about 24 years away from today and today every person wants to know about our future.Although no one knows what is going to happen,we can predict that. 2By 2050,there will be at least 9 billion people in the world.And about 75%of the world's people will be living in cities.Then there will be buildings touching the sky.Roads will be up to several floors 3In the future,we will be using more technology devices()than we do today,and computers will be many times faster than today.Self-flying cars will come in 2050,so there won't be so many cars on the road.And self-driving cars will come,too.Now self-driving trains are running in many rich countries.In this way,in the future,self-driving cars can make their places in some rich areas.What's more,by 2050, 50%of jobs will also DISAPPEAR because robots will be doing most of the work at that time. In 2050,people would like to spend their holidays on the Moon and Mars,not in foreign countries. At that time,the Moon and Mars will be just like the Earth,with trees and plants.About this,NASA and many space companies(公司)are working on it.. 5A Children will not have heavy bags on their backs.They will have computers in their hands. And at that time blackboards will also be touch screens,so the teacher can draw any picture without using any chalk（粉笔). 6It is said that by 2050 we will be able to find aliens and their planets.And the world will not end because at that time people of many countries will protect themselves before the aliens come. )1.By 2050,how many of the world's people will be living in cities? A.About 9 billion. B.About 6.75 billion. C.About 7.5 billion. D.About 2.25 billion. )2.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A.Where people would like to spend their holidays in 2050 B.Why people don't spend their holidays on Earth in 2050. C.How people go to the Moon and Mars for holidays in 2050. D.What people will take for holidays on the Moon and Mars in 2050. ●>206《● Unit 8 Imagine that! )3.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank“▲_”in Paragraph5. A.In 2050,schools will remain the same as now. B.In 2050,schools will be very different from now. C.In 2050,people will be born with much knowledge. D.In 2050,there will be no students in the world. ( )4.What is the best title for this passage? A.How can people live a better life? B.What can people do for the nice life in 2050? C.What will the world of 2050 be like? D.Why do people want to drive new cars in 2050? )5.What's the best structure of this passage? A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①②③/④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①/②③④⑤⑥ 四短文填空。 根据短文内容，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Is there intelligent life(具有智力的生命)on other planets？For many years,scientists were unsure. 1. Dr.Lisa Kim and Dr.Mark Lee are space experts who believe that other smart life forms are in the universe.They also think we might talk to these beings()soon. Why do Kim and Lee believe this?The first reason is time.2. That's enough time for intelligent life to develop elsewhere.The second reason is size-the universe is huge."Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜)have shown that there are at least 1000 billion galaxies(星系)，”says Kim.“And our galaxy has at least 100 billion stars.Some planets go around these stars.3. In the past,it was hard to find signs of intelligent life in space.4.These planets might have intelligent life. Have aliens visited the Earth?"Probably not,"says Lee."Space is very big.But aliens might try to contact us in other ways,like radio signals.Maybe they're trying to talk to us now,but we don't have the right tools to hear them.5. By 2030,we might start talking to other life forms in the universe and work together.” A.It's a long way away. B.Luckily,this is changing fast. C.But now,some think differently. D.And they might be similar to the Earth. E.But today,better telescopes help us see planets far away. F.Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. ●>207《●