Unit 1 课时6 拓展 -【宝典训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

英语·八年级·下册（沪教版） 课时6拓展 ● 课时笔记 ●核心短语 1.kind deeds善举 7.in need在危难中；在穷困中的 2.donate blood献血 8.universal donor万能供血者 3.save lives挽救生命 9.organize a visit组织一次探访 4.blood type血型 10.look forward to期待 5.voluntary activity志愿活动 11.universal recipient万能受血者 6.care about关心；牵挂 12.help sb.out帮某人渡过难关 ●核心句子 1.In order to help children in need,we plan to organize a visit to the children's home. 为了帮助在穷困中的孩子，我们计划组织一次前往儿童之家的探访活动。 2.Donating blood saves lives,so it is a life-giving gift for someone in need. 献血能挽救生命，因此对在危难中的人来说是一份赋予生命的礼物。 3.It is important to know a person's blood type before he or she donates or receives blood. 一个人在献血或接受输血前，了解自己的血型是很重要的。 4.Little deeds of kindness and little words of love help make the world a better place. 点滴善举与暖心话语，助力世界变得更美好。 5.World Blood Donor Day is celebrated every year on 14 June to honor blood donors. 每年6月14日庆祝世界献血者日，以此向献血者致敬。 课时作业 ●根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 1.点滴善举能让这个世界温暖又明亮。 Little can make the world warm and bright. 2.许多善良的人愿意献血来挽救生命。 Many kind people are willing to to save lives 3.我们小组计划下个月组织一次去养老院的探访活动。 Our group plans to to the old people's home next month. 4.我们应该一直关心那些在危难中的人。 We should always care about the people who are 5.你在献血前了解自己的血型是很重要的。 It is important to know your before you donate blood. 6.在AB0血型系统中，0型血被称为万能供血者。 Type O called the in the ABO system. 7.我们都期待着暑假的到来。 We all the coming of the summer holiday. 8.当一个人身处困境时，一只小手就能帮他渡过难关。 A small hand can somebody when he is in trouble. ●>24《● Unit 1 Helping those in need 9.为了帮助更多孩子，我们在学校开展了一项志愿活动。 help more kids,we start a voluntary activity at school. 10.世界献血者日每年6月14日被庆祝。 World Blood Donor Day on 14 June every year. ●阅读理解。 In every country,there are thousands of people who want to help out.Many join organizations run (by their governments,for example,the Peace Corps in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain.Since the powerful (earthquake took place in Sichuan,more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have been helping there!They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help save life.Some offer their professional skills for free.Others have no qualifications(),but they love to work hard to help. One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa.She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to helping the poorest people of Calcutta.She helped the homeless,cared for the sick,gave out food,and became the mother of those without families. Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities,too.They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something.They also like the idea of being helpful to others,even if it is just handing out books for the teacher.As they get older,these reasons are still the same,but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job,getting work experience,and improving their social life. All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways.They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes,find ways to get water for villages.Could you be a volunteer?What kind of voluntary work could you do?There is someone in the world who needs you. ( )1.The Peace Corps is in the United States. A.a city B.an organization C.a volunteer D.a school )2.The Underlined word“those”in Paragraph2 means“ A.the homeless B.the sick C.the poor D.the kids ( )3.Which is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage? A.They want to make more friends. B.They want to be helpful. C.It helps them get work experience. D.It can improve their social life. )4.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Volunteers need qualifications. B.Volunteers offer their help without any pay. C.Young kids can't be volunteers. D.Some volunteers bring joy to others. )5.What is the main idea of this passage? A.The world needs volunteers. B.Mother Teresa was a great volunteer. C.Volunteers do all kinds of work. D.There are different ways of volunteering. 信息匹配。 下面材料A~F介绍了不同的电影院或餐馆，请根据下列五个人的偏好，帮助他们找到适合他们 的地方，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A.Blue Sky Cinema is the second largest cinema in the town.It has the biggest screens (and the most comfortable seats.But the ticket prices in this cinema are the highest. ●>25● 英语·八年级·下册（沪教版） B.Big Bridge Restaurant is famous for its beef noodles and beef dumplings.The noodles are better than those in any other restaurant in the town. C.Double Nine Restaurant is special in the town.The workers are old men and women,but the service (is really wonderful.The fried rice is the most delicious in the town. D.Le Hua Cinema is very popular,although the seats are hard.It has the newest screens and the best sound equipment.You can get free drinks when you watch movies there. E.Happy Fast Restaurant is a restaurant selling hamburgers and sandwiches.There are many different kinds of hamburgers and sandwiches.The service is good and the prices are low.It is behind the city bank. F.Sheng Xuan Restaurant is a special restaurant.It only opens in the evening.There are all kinds of dumplings with meat. )1.Shelly wants to eat out with her family.She wants to find a restaurant which has the best beef noodles in town. )2.Tina likes eating dumplings.She eats dumplings in a restaurant once a week.She wants to have dumplings with pork this evening. )3.Dick enjoys watching movies a lot.He likes big screens and comfortable seats.He is going to go to the cinema tonight. )4.Tom is a movie buff（爱好者).He goes to the cinema twice a week.He usually chooses cinemas with wonderful sound and free drinks. )5.Alice eats hamburgers and sandwiches twice a month.She likes different kinds of hamburgers and beef sandwiches. 四语法填空。 Wan Haibo,a 43-year-old deliveryman (in Tianjin,was honoured as a National Model Worker(全国劳动模范)in2025.After receiving1, honour, Wan said,“I feel very excited and proud..” Born in the countryside in Handan,Hebei,Wan went to Tianjin in 2017 and 2 become)a deliveryman."There's no easy way to success.Every package（包裹)means responsibility and trust,soit's necessary to send it in time,.”he said.“I thought about giving up 3. finally got through all the difficulties. Wan is responsible 4. a large community.He sends about 500 packages a day,but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals.He 5. usual)starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm-that can last to midnight during busy 6. season). In the past eight years,he 7. (send)over 720,000 packages without any mistake.When facing terrible weather and possible delays ()he will call customers right away to explain. Wan is a warm-hearted person 8. shows special care for elderly or disabled people.He always helps them buy medicine and take away 9. (they)rubbish during deliveries.Since April 2022,he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community. "I'm satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now,"Wan said."I'll keep working hard and encourage more people around me 10. (help)others..” ●>26《●英语·八年级下册 三、1-5 CADBC 四、l.dancing 2.traditionally 3.visitors 4.for 5.lived 6.them 7.saying 8.taking 9.dirty 10.and 课时4听说 【听说训练] 一、略 二、l.At the bus station. 2.8:30 3.The bedroom. 4.Surf the Internet. 5.Dinosaurs'eggs. 6.About 65 million years ago. 7.When they grow up. 8.To find good jobs. 9.On holidays. 10.Yes,they do. 三、 11.Li Ming is a member of the Helping Hands Club.It's an organization that works for students.It can help students to learn better.This term the club needs many new members from Grade 7 and Grade 8.Anyone with a warm heart and kindness is welcome.You can call Li Ming if you want to have a try.The new members will have a three-day training programme and need to take part in several after-school activities. 12.What is the training programme about? 13.How long have you worked in the club? 【课时作业1 一、1.to organize 2.to raise 3.doing 4.to help their 5.is teach 6.having 7.doing 8.are going to do plan 9.hold organize 10.to take 二、1-5 ABCDB 6-10 ADCBA 课时5写作 【课时作业1 Dear Principal. I'm Li Hua,a student union cadre.I'm writing to propose a charity sale themed "Learn from Lei Feng and Do Good Deeds"and ask for your permission and support.The activity aims to raise money for children in poor mountainous areas in western China,sending them warmth and letting students inherit the spirit of Lei Feng. We plan to hold it on the school playground from 3 p.m.to 5:30 p.m.next Friday after class.Students will donate their well-preserved used books,toys,hand-made crafts and small stationery for the sale.Student union members will take turns managing stalls,and all the money raised will be donated to those children. We would be very grateful if you could give us permission to hold this activity and allow us to use the playground.We believe this activity will let students practise kindness in life. Thank you for your support!Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua -1.I am writing to you about my group's plans to start a voluntary activity. 2.In order to help children in need,we plan to organize a visit to the children's home. 3.Five students from our class have offered to help. 4.We would like to visit the children's home on Saturday, 23 March.Could you please give us permission to organize the activity? 5.We look forward to your reply. 三、1-5 BCADC 四、1-5 FABDC 课时6拓展 〔课时作业川 -、l.kind deeds 2.donate blood 3.organize a visit 4.in need 5.blood type 6.universal donor 7.look for ward to 8.help out 9.In order to 10.is celebrated 二、1-5 BDABA 三、1-5 BFADE 四、1.the 2.became 3.but 4.for 5.usually 6.seasons 7.has sent 8.who 9.their 10.to help Unit 2 Body language 课时1词汇 (课时笔过月 1.(1)shook (2)shook (3)with 2.(1)expression (2)express (3)facial 3.(1)on (2)impression (3)impression 4.(1)walk (2)discussing (3)rules 5.(1)of (2)to take (3)reminded 6.(1)importance (2)emphasizes (3)on 7.(1)meaning (2)meaningful (3)meanings 8.(1)immediately (2)immediate (3)after 9.(1)direct (2)to prepare (3)directly 10.(1)truly (2)truth (3)truly 11.(1)Suppose (2)to arrive (3)won't come